2006年GCT英语模拟试题(一)及答案解析
2006年考研英语真题答案及解析
【考点】 逻辑搭配
【难度系数】 0.636
【解析】 空所在的整个句子前面谈到不一致，后面谈到人们在另外一件事情上保持一致，显然这是一种转折关系，
能表示这一关系的词只有 B，故答案为 B。
8.[A] inflating 膨胀，鼓气，涨价
[B] expanding 扩大，增加，增强
[C] increasing 增加
需要通过全面规划，协调运行来解决他们的各种需求。
二、试题具体解析
1.[A] Indeed 实际上(表肯定和强调)
[B] Likewise 同样地(表类比)
[C] Therefore 因此(表因果)
[D] Furthermore 而且(表递进)
【答案】 A
【考点】 逻辑搭配
【难度系数】 0.365
【解析】空前后是两个独立的句子，显然填入空的词应该表示这两个句子之间逻辑关系的内容，空前谈到“无家可
方利益，故答案为 D。
三、全文翻译
无家可归者占美国人口的比例越来越大。实际上，无家可归者的问题已经达到如此规模，连地方政府都无法应
对了。为了帮助无家可归者走向独立，联邦政府必须支持就业培训项目、提高最低工资并资助建设更多低价住房。
大家对于美国到底有多少无家可归者的意见并不一致，估计数量在 60 万到 300 万之间。尽管人们估计的数字可
[D] retain 保留，保持
【答案】 B
【考点】 词义辨析
【难度系数】 0.243
【解析】 空所在的句意为：无家可归问题已经达到了如此的规模，以至于地方政府都不能 。从句意可以看出这里应
该表示问题的严重性，以至于政府都难以应对了，能表示“处理、应对”的只有 cope。故本题答案为 B。
2006年GCT英语模拟试题(一)及答案解析
2006年GCT英语模拟试题（一）及答案解析Simulating Test One（本试题共50题，每题2分，满分100分，考试时间45分钟）Part OneVocabulary and StructureDirections:In this part there are ten incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.1. Hardly had the minister finished his statement ____ severalreporters raised their hands and put forward a string of questions.A. whenB. asC. thenD. than2. All the members are participating in the scheme ____ a few small firms.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. in addition to3. You shouldn´t ____ that last week and you should do it next week.A. have doneB. doC. be doingD. have to do4. This dress used to be very popular, but now it is out of ____.A. questionB. orderC. dateD. place5. Everything depends on ____ we have enough time.A. ifB. whenC. whetherD. that6. He never goes to the party because he always feels ill ____ there.A. at the easeB. at his easeC. at an easeD. at ease7. People greatly differ ____ their views of life.A. fromB. toC. atD. in8. I´d just as soon ____ rudely to her.A. yo u not speakB. your not speakingC) you didn´t speakD. you hadn´t spoken9. The rainbow is one of the most beautiful ____ in nature.A. phenomenonB. phenomenaC. appearanceD. experience10. Heating ____ into the students´ dormitories now.A. is puttingB. is being putC. is been putD. has been puttingPart TwoReading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, ismore than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. What is the most uncriminal month of all? May—except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.11.The main idea of paragraph 1 is ____.crime is a serious social problemB. there is a link between change in the seasons and crime patternscrime is not linked to the change in seasonD.2,400 towns were studied for five years12.The subject of paragraph 2 is ____.A. Summer crimeB. burglaryC. murde rD. nighttime crime13.According to the passage, a murder would most likely occur ____.on a weekend night in winterB. on a weekend afternoon in summerC. on a Saturday nightD. on a weekend night in summer14.In paragraph 2 “it is also a nighttime crime,” it refers to ____.A. murderB.62 percentC. weekend crimeD. rape15.In paragraph 3,what is the one strange statistic for May?There are more dog bites in May. B. There are more robberies in May.C. There is the most crime in May.D. There are more murders in May.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at the people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said. Make sure that everyone in the room can hear you. If it is a large room or an auditorium, you will probably have to use a microphone. If you follow these simple steps you´ll see that you don´t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You´re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.16. What is the main idea of the article?A. You can improve your speaking ability.B. A poor speaker can never change.C. You should always make a short speech.D. It is enjoyable to make a speech.17.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. It says it is difficult to improve your speech.B. It doesn´t give any suggestions for improvement.C. It says it is easy to improve your speech.D. It gives some suggestions for how to make a better speech.18.When you are making your speech, ___________.A. you should speak very slowlyB. you should pause for a few seconds now and then to have a restC. you should use some flowery sentences to attract your audienceD. you should make yourself heard by the audience19.If the author of this article were speaking to you instead of writing, what type of speaker would he or she be?A. Moderator.B. Introducer.C. Lecturer.D. Reporter.20.The phrase “now and then” means ____.A. right awayB. when you are finishedC. occasionallyD. for a whileQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passageThe English language is spoken or read by the largest number of people in the world, for historical, political, and economic reasons; but it may also be true that it owes something of its wide appeal to qualities and characteristics inherent in itself. What are these characteristic features which outstand in making the English language what it is, which give it its individuality and make it of this worldwide significance?First and most important is extraordinary receptive and adaptable —it has taken to itself material from almost everywhere in the world and has made the new elements of language its own. English, which when the Anglo-Saxons first conquered England in the fifth and sixth centuries was almost a “pure” or unmixed language—which could make new words for new ideas from its own compounded elements.A second outstanding characteristic of English is its simplicity and the relationship of words in a sentence with only the minimum of change in their shapes or variation of endings.A third quality of English is its relatively fixed word order.21. This passage is primarily concerned with ________.A. reasons for the popularity of EnglishB. English language has largest number of people in the worldC. extraordinary receptive and adaptable of English languageD. characteristic of English22. What are the most important characteristic features of English?A. the largest number of peopleB. historical, political, and economic reasonsC. extraordinary receptive and adaptableD. worldwide significance23. Where has English taken itself material from?A. everywhere in the world.B. the Anglo-Saxons.C. a “pure” or unmixed language.D. many places in the world.24. According to the text, England was once _______.A. conquered by some foreigners.B. defeated by the Anglo-Saxons.C. a colony of the Anglo-Saxons.D. mixed with the Anglo-Saxons.25. Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of English language?A. simpleB. wide spreadC. pureD. relatively fixed word orderQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:There are some 65 species of New World monkeys. Many of these have very useful anatomical adaptation lacking in their Old World counterparts: the prehensile tail.And in a few species the gripping tail has developed to such an extent that it actually has “fingerprints” on the tip. While of course a tail i s not equipped with fingers, it can sometimes be even more useful than an arm or a leg. A spider monkey´s tail, for instance, is longer than its head and body combined, and is frequently used instead of a hand to grasp distantobjects. Other monkeys less fortunate are forced to relegate at least one limb to support while they feed. Whereas monkeys endowed with prehensility can hang by their tails while they feast with both hands and feet. A few New World monkeys have also evolved arms and shoulders that are suitable for swinging hand over hand through the tress like the Asiatic Gibbons.26. The passage mainly discusses ____.A. certain evolutionary advantage of New World monkeysB. feeding habits of the spider monkeyC. the development of arms and shoulders in New World monkeysD. some anatomical adaptations of Asiatic Gibbons27. The author probably believes that a monkey use its prehensile tail especially for ____.A. running over a grassy plainB. supporting itself while ea tingC. swimming across a riverD. defending itself against enemies28. It can be inferred from the passage that the Asiatic Gibbons and certain New World monkeys are similar in what respect?A. The length of their tails.B. Their mating habi ts.C. The ability to grip with their feet.D. Its upper body structure.29. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the information in the passage?A. Some monkeys use their hands to grasp objects.B. A spider monkey has a very long tail.C. A prehensile tail has fingers.D. Asiatic Gibbons can swing through trees.30. The word “counterpart” can be best replaced by ____.A. a different part.B. the same partC. a part that serves the same purpose as anotherD. another part that serves the different purpose as the otherPart ThreeClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, choose the best answer from the choices given below. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Beethoven is universally recognized as one of the great composers in the world.Born in Bonn in 1770, Beethoven___31___great talent at an early age. In 1787, Beethoven first visited Vienna, at that time the center of the ___32___ world. There he ___33___before Mozart, who was amazed at his talent. In 1792, Beethoven returned to Vienna, where he lived ___34___ his death.Beethoven never married. As a teacher, he was patient but painstaking; he was ___35___ in piano playing but extravagant in conducting. He was ___36___ absent-minded that once he __37___ on paying a waiter for a dinner he had not eaten or even ordered.By 1817, he became totally deaf. ___38___ performance stopped, but he continued his creative work. His finest works were __ 39___ after he had lost the power to ___40___ them.Beethoven´s life ended sadly. After a long illness, he died on March 26, 1827.31.a. employedb. showedc. enclosedd. denoted32.a. classicalb. instrumentalc. musicald. commerciala. recitedb. performedc. operatedd. manipulateda. untilb. afterc. befored. bya. noisyb. quietc. freshd. friendlya. suchb. veryc. sod. wella. persistedb. insistedc. pressedd. stresseda. Publicb. Privatec. Regionald. Provinciala. compassedb. compressedc. comprisedd. composeda. listenb. entertainc. imagined. enjoyPart Four Dialogue CompletionThere are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.41. Karen: Hello. Could I speak to Justin, Please？Justin: _______A. Yes, you could.B. Speaking.C. Who are you?D. Speak, Please.42. Robert: Mary, I´d like you to meet my new neighbor, Tom.Mary: Hello, Tom. It´s nice to meet you.Tom: ________A. How is the baby?B. Hello, M ary! I haven´t seen you for ages.C. Hi, Mary! I´ve heard so much about you.D. Hi, Mary! Welcome to England.43. Taxi driver: Here you are, sir. Grand Hotel.Passenger: How much is it?Taxi driver: Two dollars and fifty cents.Passenger: ________.A. Don´t give me the restB. It´s not necessary to give me the coinsC. Keep the changeD. I give up the pocket money44. Waiter: _______?Customer: Yes, I´ll have a cheeseburger，medium rare，with French fries.A. What do you want to eatB. Have you decided what to have yetC. Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD. Excuse me, but who´s like to order45. Speaker A: I´ve got a fever and a really bad headache.Speaker B: ________A. Why are you so careless about yourself?B. This kind of thing happens to everyone.C. You should take good care of yourself.D. Oh, that´s too bad. Why don´t you take some aspirin？46. Man: That´s a beautiful dr ess you have on！Woman: ________.A. Actually, I don´t like it very muchB. Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC. Yes, I think soD. No, it´s not that beautiful. Yours is better47. Bus driver: Move to the rear of the bus, please. There are plenty of seats. Passenger: _______?Bus driver: Forty cent. Drop it in the box.A. What´s the price, please?B. What shall be the fee, please?C. How much does it cost, please?D. How much is the fare, please?48. Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon？Student A: I´m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today.Student A：_______.A. Do as you pleaseB. It doesn´t matterC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind49. Pupil: I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock didn´t ring. Teacher: ________A. Tha´t all right. These things often happen.B. Would you please forgive me? I´ll never accept any apologies at all.C. Thank you. You are really too kind apologizing to me.D. Never mind. You don´t have to be so polite.50. Guest: That was a delicious dinner.Host: _______. Would you like to go to the living room now? It´s more comfortable there.A. Thank you! Don´t mention itB. You´re welcomeC. Not so delicious, I´m afraidD. I´m glad you enjoyed it2006年GCT英语模拟试题（一）答案解析Simulating Test OneI. 答案：1. A2. A3. A4. C5. C6. D7. D8. C9. B 10. B11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. DII. 详细解释1．【答案】A。
2006年考研英语一真题答案(含解析)【精选文档】
2006 年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word（s）for each numbered blank and mark A，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1（10 points）The homeless make up a growing percentage of America’s population。
1 , homelessness has reache d such proportions that local government can’t possibly 2 . To help homeless people 3 independence， the federal government must support job training programs， 4 the minimum wage， and fund more low—cost housing。
5 everyone agrees on the numbers of Americans who are homeless。
Estimates6 anywhere from 600，000 to 3 million。
7 the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter： that the number of the homeless is8 . One of the federal government’s studies9 that the number of the homeless will reach nearly 19 million by the end of this decade.Finding ways to 10 this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. 11 when homeless individuals manage to find a 12 that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night， a good number still spend the bulk of each day 13 the street。
工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟试题及答案解析(1)
工程硕士（GCT）英语模拟试题及答案解析（1）(1/10)词汇语法第1题He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.A.surfaceB.titleC.rank下一题(2/10)词汇语法第2题It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the flood-stricken area.A.freeefulC.availableable上一题下一题(3/10)词汇语法第3题We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall.A.tripB.journeyC.travelD.tour上一题下一题(4/10)词汇语法第4题She hoped that a long rest might ______ her in health.A.improveB.reformC.strengthenD.perfect上一题下一题(5/10)词汇语法第5题The first ______ in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire.A.intervalsB.breaksC.stagesD.periods上一题下一题(6/10)词汇语法第6题We find such shrubs ______ will best stand up to(抵御) hard weather.A.whichB.asC.whatD.who上一题下一题(7/10)词汇语法第7题Mrs. Douglas unknowingly left a package ______ on the shop counter.yingB.to lieidD.lying上一题下一题(8/10)词汇语法第8题An old friend from abroad, ______ I was expecting to stay with me, telephoned from the airport.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who上一题下一题(9/10)词汇语法第9题______ that called this morning?A.Who wasB.Who it wasC.Who was himD.Who was it上一题下一题(10/10)词汇语法第10题Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.A.andB.wheneverC.howeverD.wherever上一题下一题(11~15/共20题)阅读理解Elephants who paint aren"t new. Paintings by Ruby, an Asian elephant who lived at the Phoenix Zoo in Arizona, sold for up to $5,000 in the late 1980s, said Dick George, a consultant with the zoo. "Ruby was about seven months old when she first came to the zoo", said George. "She lived with a goat and some chickens, but she didn"t have an elephant companion for a number ofyears. She spent a lot of time drawing in the dirt with a stick to make her days more stimulating. Her keeper bought her some art supplies". George said, ", Ruby was excited about painting right from the beginning". The elephants at the art academies in the Southeast Asia are taught to hold a paintbrush with the tip of their trunks. Initially, the keeper guides the elephant"s trunk over the canvas(画布) and offers rewards for good performance. "It only takes a few hours to a day to teach them", said Mia Fineman, an art historian whose book When Elephants Paint is an illustrated history of the Asian Elephant Art and Conservation Project.第11题Ruby was an Asian elephant ______.A.who was sold for a price as high as $5,000B.who was famous for being the first painting elephantC.whose paintings sold for as high as $5,000D.who started painting in the late 1980s第12题Why did Ruby start painting according to Dick George?A.Because she was seven years old.B.Because she was the first to come to the zoo.C.Because she learned a lot from the goat and the chickens.D.Because she had no elephant partners to play with.第13题How did Ruby paint at the very beginning?A.She used a stick to draw in the dirt.B.She spent much time in the dirt.C.She stimulated herself every day.D.She painted with her keeper"s art supplies.第14题To encourage the elephants to paint well, the keeperA.bought them a lot of art suppliesB.made them excited at the beginningC.taught them to hold a paintbrush with their trunksD.reinforced the desired behaviors with rewards第15题When Elephants Paint is a book ______.A.on the history of artsB.about the painting elephants in AsiaC.explaining how to teach elephants to paintD.chiefly theorizing about elephant art上一题下一题(16~20/共20题)阅读理解While it is true that Americans believe climbing the educational ladder leads to success, they are less certain that intellectual achievement is the only important factor leading to success. A competitive personality is seen as important to success, especially in men. The development of social and political skills is also considered to be very important. To help Americans develop these other important skills, schools have added a large number of extracurricular(课程外)activities to daily life at school. This is especially tree of high schools and colleges and extends down into elementary schools as well. Athletics, frequently called "competitive sports", are perhaps the most important of these activities. Football, basketball, and baseball teams are seen as very important in teaching students, particularly boys, the "winning spirit". At times, athletic teams seem to become more important to some students and their parents than the academic programs offered by the schools.第16题Americans believe that education is ______.A.the only way to successB.the main purpose of the schoolsC.just like climbing laddersD.important to success第17题Which of the following is NOT mentioned as important to success?A.intellectual achievementpetitive personalityC.social backgroundsD.social and political skills第18题A variety of extracurricular activities are added in American schools ______.A.to help students climb the education ladderB.to enrich students" dull life at schoolC.to help students become more successful in later lifeD.to extend college education down into elementary schools第19题Athletic activities are designed ______.A.to make boys strongerB.to teach students winning spiritC.to develop students" social and political skillsD.to improve the academic programs第20题Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?cation and SuccessB.Extracurricular Activities at SchoolC.Athletic SportsD.Intellectual Achievement上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)阅读理解People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that "canals"—perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars—are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed. Another fragmented idea concerns the planet"s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are nowknown to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere. By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite(陨石), consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.第21题Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A.Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B.Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C.Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D.Because it was the Martians that built the canals.第22题The "canals" on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A.the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB.natural valleys on the surface of MarsC.rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD.a system that irrigates the whole surface第23题What were the Mars" seasonal changes in color believed to be?A.The natural changes on the planet.B.The seasonal cycles.C.The movement of some life form.D.The storm of dust in its atmosphere.第24题How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A.The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B.A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C.The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D.The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.第25题How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)阅读理解Weather Forecast The following forecast shows for the listed cities the projected weather conditions and the expected range of temperatures from the afternoon high to the evening low. 图片第26题According to the forecast, ______.A.Kansas City will be warmer than TorontoB.temperatures will be the lowest in Seattle and MinneapolisC.the weather will be fine in most of the listed citiesD.more than half of the listed cities ore cloudy or rain likely第27题Among the following four cities, the difference between the afternoon high and the evening low is smallest in ______.A.Kansas CityB.MiamiC.AtlantaD.Seattle第28题Which of the following cities is closest m Miami in weather conditions?A.BostonB.AtlantaC.WashingtonD.Houston第29题The difference between the afternoon high and the evening low is greatest in ______.A.SeattleB.Los Angeless VegasD.Phoenix第30题The differences between the afternoon high and the evening low are the same in ______.A.Chicago, Dallas, Kansas City, and St. LouisB.Atlanta, San Francisco, New Orleans, and SeattleC.Cleveland, Dallas, St. Louis, and Washington,D.C.D.Pittsburg, Miami, Houston, and Boston上一题下一题(31~40/共10题)完型填空How much sleep does a person need?【B1】the physiological bases of the need for sleep remain conjectural(猜想), rendering conclusive answers to this question impossible, much evidence has been gathered on how much sleep people do in fact obtain. Perhaps the most important conclusion to be【B2】from this evidence is【B3】there is great variability among individuals in total sleep time. For adults,【B4】between six and nine hours of sleep as a nightly average is not unusual, and 7.5 hours probably best expresses the norm. Such norms, of course, forms inevitably vary with the criteria of sleep employed. The most【B5】and reliable figures on sleep time, including those cited here, come from studies in sleep laboratories, where EEG criteria are employed. 【B6】consistently has been associated with the varying amount, quality, and pattern of electrophysiologically defined sleep. The newborn infant may spend an average of about 16 hours of each 24-hour period in sleep,【B7】the sleep time drops sharply; by two years of age, it may【B8】from nine to 12 hours. Decreases to approximately six hours have been observed among the elderly. 【B9】will be discussed from below, EEG sleep studies haveindicated that sleep can be considered to consist of several different stages. Developmental changes in the relative proportion of sleep time【B10】in these sleep stages are as striking as age-related changes in total sleep time.第31题【B1】A.AsB.DespiteC.WhileD.Whether第32题【B2】A.arrivedB.benefitedC.drawnD.deprived第33题【B3】A.howB.whatC.whetherD.that第34题【B4】A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything第35题【B5】A.briefB.preciseC.correctD.concise第36题【B6】A.AgingB.YouthC.AgeD.Teenage第37题【B7】A.unlessB.howeverC.althoughD.even if第38题【B8】A.extendB.rangeC.alterD.rise第39题【B9】A.WhatB.ItC.ThatD.As第40题【B10】A.is spentB.are spentC.spentD.spending上一题下一题(1/10)完成对话第41题Student A: You are not from Britain, are you? Student B: ______.A.Sure, I know the country well.B.I can"t agree more.C.You"d better go there to have look.D.No, but I live there now.上一题下一题(2/10)完成对话第42题Woman: How can we get tickets for the Sunday"s movie? Man: ______.A.Just go to see it.B.No one pays them.C.Just go to the booking office.D.I like the Sunday"s movie.上一题下一题(3/10)完成对话第43题Speaker A: So we"ll have a week off. Have a nice holiday. Speaker B: ______.A.Yes. I"ll. How about you?B.The same to you.C.Are you going anywhere?D.Oh, I"ll stay home.上一题下一题(4/10)完成对话第44题Speaker A: Excuse me. Do you mind if I open the window? Speaker B: ______.A.Well. Don"t open it.B.Well, I"m sorry. It"s a bit cold here.C.Yes. Please open it.D.Well. It"s too hot here.上一题下一题(5/10)完成对话第45题Paul: Peter, why don"t you come to Mary"s birthday party with us? Peter: ______.A.Sorry? Let"s go right away.B.Thank you. I"d love to.C.Yeah, thanks anyway.D.Whether I"ll go or not is not your business, OK?上一题下一题(6/10)完成对话第46题Ann: Oh, it"s ten o"clock. I"d better go home now. Bill: ______.A.OK. Please take your time.B.You can"t go now. Don"t you want to stay any longer?C.Won"t you stay for another cup of coffee?D.Yeah, it"s really late. Why not immediately?上一题下一题(7/10)完成对话第47题Samuel: What a surprise! You have changed your car. Diana: Yes, and another surprise. I"m going to get engaged with Jessica. Samuel: ______.A.Really? Congratulations!B.Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.C.I"m sorry to hear it.D.I don"t know what to say. Take care of yourself!上一题下一题(8/10)完成对话第48题Susan: I thought you were going to the conference in USA last Saturday. Gordon: ______, but I haven"t been feeling well, so I stayed home.A.I didn"t plan toB.I didn"t want toC.I was planning toD.I was happy to上一题下一题(9/10)完成对话第49题Jackson: What a lovely coat you are wearing? Chester: ______.A.Of course. It"s excellent. You should buy one.B.No. It"s not very expensive, you see.C.Thank you. My husband gave it to me for my thirtieth birthday.D.Yes. I don"t like it very much.上一题下一题(10/10)完成对话第50题Person A: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the museum? Person B: ______.A.Sorry. I"m a stranger here myself.B.Sorry. I can"t tell it to you.C.Well. Go there yourself.D.OK. Next time perhaps.上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/10)词汇语法第1题He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.A.surfaceB.titleC.rank参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：解析：surface意为"表面"；title意为"称号，头衔"，如"先生"、"教授"等；rank 意为"等级，地位"；in name意为"名义上"。
2006年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案
2006 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力试题（50 题，每题2 分，满分100 分，考试时间45 分钟）Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Every plant, animal, and human being needs water to ________ alive.A. stayB. makeC. runD. glow2. It ________ commonplace to think of sport as a "leisure industry" now.A. becameB. will becomeC. is becomingD. had become3. Changes in climate ________ slowly through the years.A. make progressB. take placeC. keep paceD. set sail4. Scientists can predict regions ________ new species are most likely to be found.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how5. You should use ________ and natural language when you write a personal letter.A. formalB. politicalC. magicD. plain6. Radios today seldom need ________ or the attention of a technician.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to have repaired7. It is a great pity for ________ to be any quarrel in the school board meeting.A. whereB. hereC. thereD. why8. Magicians ________ use techniques from science and the arts to deceive the mind and eye.A. generouslyB. geneticallyC. cleverlyD. subsequently9. To get the best view of Sydney Harbour, take a Sydney Seaplane flight ________ the Harbour and Bondi Beach.1A. aboveB. underC. overD. across10. Chocolate manufacturers blend many types of beans to yield ________ and color desired in the final product.A. the shapeB. the flavorC. the functionD. the brandPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one announcement, each followed by five questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Jessica Bucknam shouts "tiao!" (tee-ow) and her fourth-grade students jump."Dun!" (doo-wee) she commands, and they crouch（蹲）. They giggle（吃吃地笑）as the commands keep coming in Mandarin Chinese.Half of the 340 students at the K-5 school are enrolled in the program. They can continue studying Chinese in middle and high schools. The goal: to speak like natives.About 24,000 American students are currently learning Chinese. Most are in high schools. But the number of younger students is growing in response to China's emergence as a global superpower."China has become a strong partner of the United States," says Mary Patterson, Woodstock's principal. "Children who learn Chinese at a young age will have more opportunities for jobs in the future."Isabel Weiss, 9, isn't thinking about the future. She thinks learning Chinese is fun. "when you hear people speaking in Chinese, you know what they're saying," she says. "And they don't know that you know."11. What do the fourth-grade students seem to be doing in the first paragraph?A. They are learning how to jump.B. They are learning how to crouch.C. They are learning how to giggle.D. They are learning Chinese.12. The purpose of the program for Jessica's students is to ________.A. enable them to learn how to commandB. get them enrolled in the language programC. help them to speak like a ChineseD. continue enrolling more students to learn Chinese13. In response to the fact that ________ , more American students are learning Chinese.A. the United States is the only superpower in the worldB. international trading is becoming globalizedC. partnership is encouraging business and tradeD. China is emerging as a new superpower in the world14. Why do more and more young students personally choose to learn Chinese in the United States?A. They will have more job opportunities in the future.B. They are more interested in the international trade.C. They will visit China for further education.D. They are curious about the corporate partnership.15. Isabel Weiss has also chosen to learn Chinese because ________ .A. she wants a brighter futureB. she finds it fun to learn the languageC. she likes to do business in ChinaD. she watches people speak the languageQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has announced plans to return people to the moon by 2018. "And this time," according to a NASA press release, "we're going to stay."NASA wants to make a new spaceship for the missions using parts from the Apollo program, which first took people to the moon in 1969, and the space shuttle. NASA says the new Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) will be "affordable, reliable, reliable, and sage."The CEV will be able to hold four astronauts. The plan is to have the CEV dock（对接）in space with the lunar lande—the vehicle astronauts will use to land on the moon—which will be launched separately into space. The CEV will then travel to the moon and all four astronauts will walk on the moon.The first moon missions are expected to last up to seven days. Exploration and construction of a moon base will be the astronauts' top priorities（最优先考虑的事）.NASA hopes to have a minimum of two moon missions a year starting in 2018. This will allow for quick moon base construction, constant scientific study, and training for future missions to Mars.16. What is new in NASA's plan to return to the moon by 2018?A. People will land and remain on the moon.B. Equipment will be carried and installed there.3C. More CEVs will be made regularly.D. A special device will be used in landing.17. How will NASA make its new spaceship?A. It will base its design on that of the Apollo program.B. It will use parts only from the Apollo program.C. It will make use of the Apollo program and the space shuttle.D. It will develop new designs and make new components.18. How will CEV and the moon lander be launched?A. They will be launched separately.B. CEV will dock with the moon lander.C. They will be launched together.D. The moon lander will hold four astronauts.19. What will be the astronauts' top priorities?A. Entering the orbit and landing on the moon.B. Landing and walking on the moon surface.C. Exploration and researches into the moon composition.D. Exploration and construction of a moon base.20. The reason why NASA hopes to carry out at least two moon missions a year starting in 2018 is to ________.A. ensure the moon traveling and the moon base constructionB. speed up the moon base construction and other activitiesC. guarantee the quality of the researchers' scientific studyD. set up new training laboratories for future missions to MarsQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:At the end of the U.S. Civil War, about four million slaves were freed. Now, people around the world can hear some of the former slaves' stories for the first time ever, as told in their own voices."That was in slavery time," says Charlie Smith in one interview. "They sold the colored people. And they were bringing them from Africa. They brought me from Africa. I was a child."The Library of Congress released the collection of recordings, Voices from the Days of Slavery, in January. The recordings were made between 1932 and 1975. Speaking at least 60 years after their emancipation（解放）, the storytellers discuss their experiences as slaves. They also tell about their lives as free men and women.Isom Moseley was just a boy at the time of emancipation, but he recalls that things were slow to change. "It was a year before the folks knowed they was free," he says.[黑人说英语有时不合语法，因此，这里他把knew说成了knowed, 把were 说成了was.]Michael Taft, the head of the library's archive of folk culture, says the recordings reveal something that written stories cannot. "The power of hearing someone speak is so much greater than reading something from the page," Taft says. "It's how something is said—the dialect, the low pitches, the pauses—that helps tell the story."21. What is new about the slaves' stories?A. They are told in the slaves' own voices.B. People travel around the world to hear them.C. Colored people were sold.D. They happened in the slavery time.22. What is the title of the collection of recordings?A. The End of the U.S. Civil WarB. The Library of CongressC. Voices from the Days of SlaveryD. The Recordings of Written Stories23. How many years did it take to complete the collection of recordings?A. 26 years.B. 33 years.C. 44 years.D. 57 years.24. What do the storytellers tell us about?A. How they were brought to the United States from Africa.B. The release of the collection of recordings.C. What happened 60 years after their emancipation?D. Their experiences as slaves and their lives as free men and women.25. The recordings differ from written stories in that ________.A. the tellers and the government are contributing togetherB. the dialect, the low pitches, and the pauses are more revealingC. the hearing and reading both help tell the storiesD. the power of watching someone write is more engagingQuestions 26-30 are based on the following announcement:526. In order to be chosen, applicants must send in ________ before Nov. 30, 2006.A. their papers and application formsB. their papers and degree certificatesC. their application forms and diplomasD. their applications and registrations27. The number 92354 is the ________ of Loma Linda University SD.A. fax codeB. phone numberC. zip codeD. street number28. The qualifications for the application for the award include all of the following EXCEPT ________.A. hospital interns, resident or clinical fellowsB. undergraduates, masters or Health Science degree candidatesC. doctorial degree candidates or equivalentsD. Ph. D. supervisors or former student award winners29. Journal of Biomaterials Research will publish ________.A. the abstract of the paper of the applicant chosenB. the presented paper of the applicant chosenC. the abstract and paper of the applicant selectedD. the application form and paper of the applicant30. It can be inferred that the criterion/criteria for the selection of qualified candidates is/are ________.A. the qualification of the applicantsB. the quality of the applicants' papersC. the number of the papers presentedD. the abstract of the papers submittedPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The hobby of collecting autographs（亲笔签名）is called philography, from a Greek word meaning love of writing. People 31 many kinds of autographs. Some collect signatures or other handwritten materials of authors, composers, movie stars, or sports heroes. Others focus on certain 32 such as the signing of the Declaration of Independence, a presidential election, or the space program.33 collectors try to acquire a complete set of autographs of Novel Prize winners or Academy Award winners.Collectors may request autographs 34 celebrities either in person or by letter. Most beginning autograph collectors do not have the knowledge to determine 35 an autograph is genuine（真实的）. They may mistake other kinds of signatures for 36 handwritten signatures. For example, some people have secretaries who sign their mail. Some individuals send out mass-produced letters or signed photographs to collectors who 37 their autographs. Many famous people use a mechanical device called an Autopen to sign autographs. The 38 can7sign 3,000 signatures in eight hours. The only way to recognize an Autopen autograph is to compare two of them. All Autopen autographs are 39 , but no two handwritten autographs are 40 alike.31．A．neglect B．arrange C．read D．collect32．A．stories B．events C．actions D．plans33．A．Some B．Any C．No D．Several34．A．from B．in C．for D．to35．A．what B．how C．whether D．where36．A．false B．indirect C．open D．genuine37．A．copy B．request C．write D．mail38．A．actor B．machine C．collector D．secretary 39．A．genuine B．false C．different D．identical 40．A．fluently B．initially C．exactly D．convenientlyPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41. Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It's nice to meet you.Jack: I'm Jack.A. My name is Jack, you know.B. How are you, Steve?C. It's pleasure to meet you, Steve.D. You're busy, aren't you?42. Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do you have time to talk?Jane: Hi, Jill, . I was just watching TV.A. so whatB. no doubtC. sometimeD. sure43. Salesman: Good morning, sir. May I help you?Customer: That's OK. .Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.A. I'm just looking aroundB. I'm just playing aroundC. I'm just sneaking aroundD. I'm just hanging around44. Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please?Salesman: Certainly. .A. please take your timeB. I'm sorry I can'tC. No worry, pleaseD. Never mind it45. Harry: I didn't know you play billiards. Are you having fun?John: I'm having a great time. What are you doing?A. Great!B. How about you?C. I miss it so much.D. Do you know billiards?46. Bob: Why didn't you come to my party last night?Bill: I'm sorry, . I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.A. I did itB. I still remember itC. I couldn't make itD. I will come47. Cashier: How can I help you, Miss?Nancy:Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?A. Why didn't you say it then?B. No, I don't need your help.C. Could you break a 20 for me?D. No, I can manage it.48. Friend A: This meal is on me. .Friend B: Thanks, but isn't it my turn to treat you?A. It's none of your businessB. I'll treat youC. I invite youD. My pleasure49. Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We'll be serving dinner shortly.Passenger: I'd like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it.A. Can you help with it?B. Can you stay a few minutes?C. It's your duty to fix it.D. Hold on, please.50. Student A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company.Student B: Don't mention it. .A. Sorry to keep you outB. Many happy returns of the dayC. Same hereD. You're too polite2006 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力试题参考答案与解析Part One Vocabulary and Structure1．【答案】A【解析】“stay … alive”意为“使（某人或某物）活着，维持生命，生存下去”。
2006年GCT英语真题及答案解析
2004年GCT英语真题及答案解析Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:Thee are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence .Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. The bird flew upward and dropped the shellfish onto the rock to ___ it open.A. cutB. pressC. breakD. shake2. People who walk on the grass are ___ to a fine of $5.A. possibleB. likelyC. liableD. reliable3. People do not always recall events as they ___ actually.A. are happeningB. will happenC. happenedD. would happen4. The Mona Lisa,___ in Italy, is now in the Louvre, a museum in Paris.A. who paintedB. who was paintedC. which paintedD. which was painted5. Dr. Hawking has made much contribution to the theories of modern physics at the ___ of his health.A. costB. disposalC. mercyD. expenditure6. John Smith, being a diligent student, never refuses to ___ more responsibilities that are assigned to him.A. take upB. take inC. take offD. take on7. Effective prevention against physical harms has never been ___ urgently needed, especially in schools.A. moreB. asC. suchD. quite8. A recent survey suggested that if money were not an issue, most mothers ____ not to work at all.A. should preferB. preferC. would preferD. preferred9. The ATMs enable bank customers to access their money 24 hours a day and seven daysa week _____ ATMs are located.A. whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever推荐阅读2012年在职研究生辅导班招生2012年在职攻硕报考条件及考试科目汇总2012GCT报名的工作程序及要求2012在职攻硕招生类别及代码2012全国联考考试科目及时间安排10. Becoming aware of our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but _____ her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.A. in spite ofB. on account ofC. in terms ofD. by means ofPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are three passages and two advertisements in this part. Each passage and the two ads are followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Buildings account for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use. But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of natural resources such as gasoline, and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on previously developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests or other wild habitats (栖息地).Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country’s first green residential high-rise building. According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy consumption by one-third and our water by 50 percent.”Not everyone is leaping to move into a green building, however. Some people think that features such as solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Despite this, Dettling hopes that green buildings will become common in the future. “It’s going to be big,”she said.11. What do green buildings refer to nowadays?A. Buildings painted by green hands.B. Buildings covered with green plants.C. Buildings that are environment-friendly.D. Buildings like houses, factories, and offices.12. The word “Also” (line 2, para. 2)is used to ___.A. continue the discussion of total U.S. electricity use.B. Expand the topic of the reduction of energy and water use.C. Include the discussion of public transportation.D. Shift the focus to the topic of the environment protection.13. In terms of land use, green buildings are constructed by ____.A. making use of the developed land.B. Developing new land.C. Clearing the ground in a forest.D. Draining wild habitats.14. Why are some people NOT so enthusiastic about green buildings?A. Because they do not jump into a green building.B. Because they fail to move into a green building.C. Because they find it more costly to live in a green building.D. Because they think that solar panels still cost too much.15. What did Marty Dettling mean when she said “It’s going to be big”?A. Green buildings have a great potential.B. People expect bigger green buildings.C. Green buildings will be larger in size.D. People prefer to live in bigger buildings.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:Theme-park-bound bargain seekers would be wise to spend some time surfing online before they get in line at the parks this summer.A growing number of these attractions now allow customers to print e-tickets at home with large discounts off the gate price, in part to spur attendance that has declined in recent years.After boom times in the late 1990s, theme park attendance began to decrease, with an overall decline of about 4% over the past few years at North America’s 50 most-visited establishments, says James Zoltak, editor of Amusement Business.“The bloom was off the rose as we turned the corner into 2000, so there’s more discounting now,” he says.Discounting isn’t new to an industry that has long partnered with other commercial enterprises, such as soft drink companies, to offer deals. The e-ticketing adds a new opportunity that not only brings savings but convenience as well, since it allows visitors to avoid the line at the gate.“If you can get in early before the lines fill up, you're getting more for your money,”says Robert Niles of the website Theme Park Insider.16. The word “attractions” (line 1, para. 2) refers to ___.A. theme parksB. bargainsC. e-ticketsD. discounts17. Why do more and more theme parks offer large discounts off gate price?A. To get in line at the parks this summer.B. To encourage more people to come to the parks.C. To enable people to get e-tickets at home.D. To reduce the attendance figure.18. What does the sentence “The bloom was off the rose” mean?A. the rose in the theme park was out of bloom.B. the year 2000 was lucky for the 50 establishments.C. the theme park attendance was like the rose.D. the best time for the theme parks was gone.19. What is the new opportunity e-ticketing brings to the theme parks?A. The theme park industry will be more profitable.B. Soft drink companies will be better partners of the parks.C. The tour to the parks will be more convenient.D. Visitors to the parks will have more discounts.20. The last sentence of this passage is based on the idea that ____.A. it is wise to surf online.B. discounting isn’t everything.C. e-ticketing attracts more partners.D. time is money.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:One thing almost everyone is agreed on , including Americans, is that they place a very high valuation upon success. Success does not necessarily mean material rewards, but recognition of some sort—preferably measurable. If a boy turns out to be a preacher(传道者) instead of a businessman, that’s all right. But the bigger his church is, the more successful he is judged to be.A good many things contributed to this accent on success. There was the Puritan(清教徒的) belief in the virtue of work, both for its own sake and because the rewards it brought were regarded as signs of God’s love. There was the richness of opportunity in a land waiting to be settled. There was the lack of a settled society with fixed ranks and classes, so that a man was certain to rise through achievement.There was the determination of an immigrant to gain in the new world what had been denied to him in the old, and on the part of his children an urge to throw off the immigrant onus(负担) by still more success and still more rise in a fluid and classless society. Brothers did not compete within the family for the favor of the parents as in Europe, but worked hard for success in the outer world, along paths of their own choosing.21. According to the first paragraph, ______.A. success is highly valued in American society.B. success surely brings material rewards.C. success equals measurable recognition.D. people agree on what success means.22. In this passage, the author indicates that _____.A. preachers are not as successful as businessmen.B. businessmen are not as successful as preachers.C. boys are advised to become preachers instead of businessmen.D. measurable success can also be achieved by preachers.23. The word “accent” (line 1, para. 2) most probably means ____.A. dialectB. emphasisC. attentionD. recognition24. Which of the following does NOT account for people’s desire for success?A. The Puritan belief in the virtue of work.B. Richness of opportunities in the new world.C. Lack of fixed social ranks and classes.D. Determination to deny the values of the new world.25. It is suggested in the last paragraph that _______ in the old world.A. children tended to compete for the favor of their parentsB. children were determined to throw off their immigrant identitiesC. children were urged to achieve success in the fluid and classless societyD. children worked hard for success along paths chosen by their parents.Questions 26-30 are based on the following two advertisements: Advertisement IAdvertisment ⅡSCONE PALACEPERTH SCOTLANDThe Home of the Earls of MansfieldSituated just outside Perth on the A93, Braemar Road2004Good Friday 25TH Apirl to Monday 5TH OctoberMonday to Saturdays 10:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.mSunday July and August from 11:00 a.mBeautiful porcelain,superb French furniture,unique Vernis Martin collection, Lvories,clocks,needlework and objects D’art.Extensive Grounds.Woodland Gardens.Adventure Playgrounds.Old Kitchen Restaurant-Home Baking-Coffee Shop-Gift Shop_produce Shop Evening tours, Meetings, ConcertsCONTACT THE ADMINISTRATORPERTH(0738)52300Admission ChargesAdult:30 pChildren: 15 p26. The two advertisements are most likely about _____________.A. real easateB. auctionC. shoppingD. tourism27. You can call (0738)52300 to ____________ .A. arrange for a special activityB. book adventure film ticketsC. ask for reduced chargesD. seek more information on Arboretum28. Both adcertisements show that _____________ .A. children enjoy half of the admission chargesB. children need not pay as much as adultsC. adults are required to pay full chargeD. old people are privileged to pay less29. Scone Palace is located _______Perth.A. inB. nearC. on the edge ofD. far away from30. You can go to the exhibition and the palace ____________ .A. every day from 10:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m all year aroundB. on Saturdays from 10:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from May to OctoberC. on Saturdays from 11:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from May to OctoberD. on weekdays from March 12 to October 31 in summerPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Recruiting(招募) the right candidate to fill a vacancy can be a difficult and costly task. ___31___ the wrong person could be an expensive mistake which could cause personnel problems for the whole department. And, as every HR(Human Resource) manager knows, it is much more difficult to get rid of someone than it is to ___32___ them.The HR manager’s first decision is ___33___ to recruit internal applicants or advertise the vacancy outside the company . ___34___ applicants are easy to recruit by memo, e-mail, or newsletter. Furthermore, they are easy to assess and know the company well. ___35___, they rarely bring fresh ideas to a position. Moreover, a rejected internal candidate might become unhappy and leave the campany.Recruiting outside the company means either advertising the vacancy directly or ___36___ an employment agency. If the company decides to advertise the vacancy directly, it has to decidewhere to place the ___37___. Traditionally this has meant newspapers and professional journals but now the Internet is also very popular. The decision normally depands on the vacancy. Companies advertise blue-collar or clerical jobs in local newspapers and management ___38___ in national papers or professional journals, ___39___ the Internet is one of the best ways of advertising IT vacancies or recruiting abroad. However, with the Internet there is risk ___40___ receiving unsuitable applications from all over the world.31. A. Finding B. Appointing C. Placing D. Searching32. A. fire B. apply C. employ D. dismiss33. A. where B. if C. which D. whether34. A. Internal B. External C. Addition D. Terminal35. A. Besides B. Whereas C. While D. However36. A. use B. to use C. used D. using37. A. advertisement B. job C. agency D. company38. A. places B. positions C. rooms D. seats39. A. while B. as C. when D. once40. A. at B. in C. over D. ofPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that most qppropriately suits theconversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41. Cindy: John, where are the cookies. Don’t tell me you ate them all!John: Yes, I did. _________ .A. I couldn’t bear it.B. I couldn’t help it.C. They were too good to eatD. They were good to eat42. Secretary: Hello,_______ May I help you?Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please.A. Who are you ?B. Ultimate Computers.C. Who is speaking?D. I’m the secretary.43. Barbara: Your help means everything. I just don’t know how I’ll ever repay you.Kenneth:_______. It’s nothing!A. It’s no big dealB. It’s not a big thing to doC. It’s worth mentioningD. It’s not worth talking about44. Speaker A: I’m so worried about this job interview.Speaker B: Don’t worry.__________ .A. Take a breakB. Just give upC. Just be yourselfD. Mind you45. Speaker A: Is there anything I can do for you ?Speaker B: _______ , there is something.A. No, nothingB. Well,now that you askC. Nothing I can think ofD. If you ask me46. Tina: Mmm….. This is the best pudding I’ve ever had!Lyle: ________ I know you’d like it.A. What did I say?B. Didn’t I tell you?C. Did I say it right?D. Is what I said right?47. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B: ____________ .A. OK. With great pleasureB. Don’t worry about itC. Oh, really. That’s OKD. I’m sorry to hear that48. Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper?Speaker B: _______ .A. I really can’t. You’ll not mind, I thinkB. Let’s put it off till laterC. No, I don’t want toD. Thanks, but I have to work that evening49. Speaker A: We’ve made an appointment with the students. We’ll meet at 7 in the morning.Can you come on time?Speaker B: I’m afraid, __________ . It’s too early .A. I can’t make itB. I can’t do itC. I can’t get itD. I can’t achieve it50. Speaker A: I’m seventy_eight, but I never stop jogging every evening. Speaker B: You’re seventy-eight?No kidding. _________ .A. You certainly don’t look it.B. You certainly don’t look like it.C. You certainly don’t look at it.D. You certainly don’t look into it.第四部分外语运用能力测试答案1.C2.C3.C4.D5.A6.A7.D8.C9.A 10.C11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.D21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D41.D 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B。
2006版考研英语模拟考场10套第一套答案1
2006版考研英语模拟考场10套第一套答案1 模拟考场(一)答案解析及参考译文Section ⅠUse of English篇章导读本题属于时间叙事的文章。
文章主题(Thesis Statement)是：“the fitness movement 健康运动”，作者从“aerobic exercise有氧运动，fitness spas健康温泉， weight�瞭raining programs减肥训练程序，physical�瞗itness tests健康体能测试”等方面展开。
解读时注意作者所持有的客观态度。
思路解析1 【答案】[B]【解析】“engage in 热忠于；沉迷于”。
根据文章的一致性，上文提到的“centered around 围绕着”，即：“20世纪60年代末70年代初健康运动是围绕着有氧运动开始的”，所以“数百万的人就热忠于各种各样的有氧运动”，“engaged”与“centered around”形成一致。
而选项[A]“impose in 把……强加给”，[C]“confine to/within 局限于”，[D]“举例说明”均不符合题意。
2 【答案】[D]【解析】“事实上；实际上”。
根据原文意思：“……而实际上，上千的保健温泉发展起来了，……”所以选择“literally”。
而选项[A]“丰富地；富足地；富裕地”，[B]“合适地；合格地；理想地”，[C]“华丽地；壮丽地；美妙地”均不符合原文意思。
3 【答案】[C]【解析】“发展”。
“developed”指事物在一段时期内“成长、发育、发展”，朝成熟、扩大、提高的方向前进，可以是自然界中的生长发育过程，也可以是人类社会中的发展、进步过程体现的发展速度很快，并暗示有某个固定目标存在。
本文是按时间顺序叙事的，“develop”有“在一段时期内发展”的意思，所以选择“develop”。
而选项[A]“提高，增强”，[B]“表明，证明，显示”，[D]establish是正式用词，常表示永久地“建立”起来，强调稳固而持久，涉及对象可以是具体和抽象事物(比如政府、医院、学校、形象、名望等)，均不符合题意。
2006考研英语一真题答案解析
2006考研英语一真题答案解析在这篇文章中，我们将对2006年考研英语一的真题进行答案解析，帮助准备考研的同学更好地理解和掌握考试内容。
【第一部分：阅读判断】在这一部分中，我们提供了五个阅读材料，每个材料后面都有四个判断句子，需要根据材料判断句子的正误。
1. 材料一的主题是全球气候变化。
以下是对每个句子的解析：- 正确。
根据材料中提到的“人们普遍认识到全球变暖的日益严重的问题”可以判断此句为正确。
- 错误。
根据材料未提及温室效应导致广大的人口死亡，因此此句为错误。
- 错误。
材料中提到的是温室气体的排放，而不是积累。
- 正确。
根据材料中提到的“人们正在采取措施”，可以判断此句为正确。
2. 材料二的主题是国内汽车市场。
以下是对每个句子的解析：- 错误。
根据材料中提到的“中国是全球最大的汽车市场之一”可以判断此句为错误。
- 正确。
材料中提到了中国汽车市场的潜力，因此可以判断此句为正确。
- 正确。
根据材料中提到的国际汽车制造商在中国建立工厂，可以判断此句为正确。
- 错误。
材料中提到中国汽车市场需求旺盛，而非饱和。
3. 材料三的主题是音乐教育。
以下是对每个句子的解析：- 错误。
根据材料未提及可以通过音乐提高数学成绩，因此此句为错误。
- 正确。
根据材料中提到的音乐教育促进学生解决问题的能力，可以判断此句为正确。
- 正确。
根据材料中提到的音乐对学生智力发展的积极影响，可以判断此句为正确。
- 错误。
材料中未提及音乐教育有助于培养更多的音乐家。
4. 材料四的主题是大熊猫。
以下是对每个句子的解析：- 正确。
根据材料中提到的大熊猫数量减少和栖息地受到破坏，可以判断此句为正确。
- 错误。
材料中未提及大熊猫数量减少是由于非法捕捉和猎杀。
- 错误。
材料中提到的是栖息地受到破坏，而非全球增暖。
- 正确。
根据材料中提到的大熊猫受到了濒临灭绝的威胁，可以判断此句为正确。
5. 材料五的主题是互联网。
以下是对每个句子的解析：- 错误。
06年GCT英语完型填空专项训练(一)
06年GCT英语完型填空专项训练(一)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢gct英语完型填空专项训练passage 1if you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. success or ___1___ in your work would depend, to a great extent, ___2___ your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. ___3___ the utmost importance is your attitude. a person who begins a job convinced that he isn´t going to like it or is certain that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. on the other hand, a person who is secure ___4___ his belief that he is probably as capable of doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt ___5___ it possesses acertain strength of purpose. the chances are that he will do well. AIMDRk?aj[本文来源于我的学习网考研一方工程硕士ＷＷＷ.ＧＺＵ５２１.ＣＯＭ)AIMDRk?ajhaving the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. a book keeper who can´t add or a carpenter who can´t cut a straight line with a saw ___6___ hopeless cases.this book has been designed to help you capitalize ___7___ the strength and overcome the weakness that you bring to the job of learning. but in order to measure your development, you must first take stock of where you stand now. ___8___ we get further along in the book, we´ll be dealing in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening ___9___ skills. however, to begin with, you should pause to examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your ___10___ , your reading and communication skills, andyour study habits.1. a. improvement b. victory c. failured. achievement2. a. in b. on c. of d. to3. a. out of b. of c. to d. into4. a. onto b. on c. off d. in5. a. near b. on c. by d. at6. a. being b. been c. are d. is7. a. except b. but c. for d. on8. a. as b. till c. over d. out9. a. learnt b. learned c. learning d. learn10. a. intelligence b. work c. attituded. weakness1.【答案】c【解析】本句的意思是：“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。
00012英语一自考试卷之2006年7月自学考试英语(一)试题参考答案
其他真题试卷见文库个人首页2006年7月自学[考试]英语（一）试题参考答案Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure1、B2、C3、A4、B5、C6、C7、B8、A9、D 10、CⅡ.Cloze Test11、A 12、B 13、D 14、B 15、A 16、C 17、D 18、B 19、C 20、D Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension21、D 22、B 23、B 24、C 25、A 26、A 27、B 28、C 29、D 30、D 31、D 32、C 33、A 34、B 35、CⅣ.Word Spelling36.social 37.lecture 38.endure 39.detail 40.tight pete 42.sorrow 43 .lately44.orerate 45.taste 46.security 47.emotion 48.invite 49.mention 50.decade51.permit52.rapid 53.wonder 54.suffer 55.jumpⅤ.Word Form56,encourage 57.instruction(s) 58.owner 59.professional 60.confidence 61.frie ndly62.not to sit 63.higher 64.known 65.ReadingⅥ.Translation from Chinese into English66.This company provides its employees with free lunch（a free meal）every day/every workday.（This company provides free lunch（a free meal）for its employees every day/every workday）67.If/When you have any question(s)，come to me anytime you like.68.The sports meet was postponed（put off）because of（due to）the rain.69.In my opinion，this article is a little/bit better than that one.70.Though he was very tired，he kept/went/on working（continued his work）.Ⅶ.Translation from english into Chinese我喜欢照镜子。
2006年GCT工程硕士(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2006年GCT工程硕士（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Dialogue CompletionPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1．Every plant, animal, and human being needs water to ______ alive.A．stayB．makeC．runD．glow正确答案：A解析：stay在此起系动词的作用，后面可以跟形容词alive。
stay alive意思为”活下来/生存下去”。
其他选择项用副词修饰。
2．It ______ commonplace to think of sport as a “leisure industry” now.A．becameB．will becomeC．is becomingD．had become正确答案：C解析：本题考查时态知识，应该特别重视语境中的时间词now。
可以由此判断出本句的时态是现在进行时态。
其他时态的选择项都不符合本句话的时间概念。
3．Changes in climate ______ slowly through the years.A．make progressB．take placeC．keep paceD．set sail正确答案：B解析：本题的考点属于名词(主语)与动词(谓语)的搭配问题。
2006年英语一真题(附答案)
elegant atmosphere. Instead of intimate shops catering to a knowledgeable elite ” these were stores “ anyone could enter , regardless of class or background. hus
B. interprets
C. assumes
D. makes
B. manipulation C. regulation
D. coordination
Section n Reading Comprehension
Part A Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A , B , C , or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. ( 40 points )
B. strolling
C. dwelling C. crowding
D. house D. wandering
B . once
C. while
D. whereas
B . existence
C. survival
D. maintenance
B . over
C. on
D. up
B. comprehensive C. complementary D. compensating
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷1(英语)word版
绝密★启用前2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至14页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.A．hasn’t lived B．didn’t live C．hadn’t lived D．doesn’t live22．We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A．reached B．lost C．missed D．caught23．See the flags on top of the building ? That was we did this morning.A．when B．which C．where D．what24．There’s no light on — they be at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t25．— Excuse me ,can you tell me where the nearest bank is ,please?—Oh yes! It’s past the post office , next to a big market.A．Mm, let me think. B．Oh ,I beg your pardon?C．You’re welcome. D．What do you mean?26．If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.A．so B．that C．it D．them27．Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg.A．damaged B．hurt C．hit D．struck28．he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A．Since B．Unless C．As D．Although29．The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels30．―Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?―Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t Mr. Smith here.A．不填B．a C．the D．one31．Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A．was happening B．happensC．has happened D．happened32．and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A．Surprising B．SurprisedC．Being surprised D．To be surprising33．Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A．where B．when C．how D．what34．―I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?―. I’m not using it anyhow.A．Sure, go ahead B．I don’t knowC．Yes, indeed D．I don’t care35．Mary, here ―everybody else, stay where you are.A．come B．comes C．to come D．coming第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语试题(一)
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（一）第一部分: 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many students are there in this class?A. About 20.B. About 40.C. About 60.2. Why isn't Helen present?A. She decided not to come.B. She forgot to come.C. She wasn't invited.3. When can the student leave?A. The student can't leave unless he has put everything back in the cupboard.B. The student can leave after he has tidied the lab.C. The student can leave after he turns off the electricity.4. Why did the woman thank the man?A. Because the man brought her into a room.B. Because the man showed her a book.C. Because the man gave her a gift.5. How much had Jack saved?A. 4 yuan.B. 20 yuan.C. 24 yuan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
GCT2006年考试试卷答案(含语文数学逻辑外语)-推荐下载
参考答案
题号
答案 C
题号 11
答案 D
题号 21
答案 A
题号 31
答案 B
题号 41
答案 C
1
第二部分 数学基础能力测试
B
D
12
22
C
32
C
42
D
2
C
B
D
13
23
33
43
A
3
C
1. 11 22 1 33 1 44 1 55 1 66 1 77 1 （ ） 2 4 8 16 32 64
33
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电通，力1根保过据护管生高线产中0不工资仅艺料可高试以中卷解资配决料置吊试技顶卷术层要是配求指置，机不对组规电在范气进高设行中备继资进电料行保试空护卷载高问与中题带资2负料2，荷试而下卷且高总可中体保资配障料置2试时32卷，3各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看度并25工且52作尽22下可护都能1关可地于以缩管正小路常故高工障中作高资；中料对资试于料卷继试连电卷接保破管护坏口进范处行围理整，高核或中对者资定对料值某试，些卷审异弯核常扁与高度校中固对资定图料盒纸试位，卷置编工.写况保复进护杂行层设自防备动腐与处跨装理接置，地高尤线中其弯资要曲料避半试免径卷错标调误高试高等方中，案资要，料求编试技5写、卷术重电保交要气护底设设装。备备置管4高调、动线中试电作敷资高气，设料中课并技3试资件且、术卷料中拒管试试调绝路包验卷试动敷含方技作设线案术，技槽以来术、及避管系免架统不等启必多动要项方高方案中式；资，对料为整试解套卷决启突高动然中过停语程机文中。电高因气中此课资，件料电中试力管卷高壁电中薄气资、设料接备试口进卷不行保严调护等试装问工置题作调，并试合且技理进术利行，用过要管关求线运电敷行力设高保技中护术资装。料置线试做缆卷到敷技准设术确原指灵则导活：。。在对对分于于线调差盒试动处过保，程护当中装不高置同中高电资中压料资回试料路卷试交技卷叉术调时问试，题技应，术采作是用为指金调发属试电隔人机板员一进，变行需压隔要器开在组处事在理前发；掌生同握内一图部线纸故槽资障内料时，、，强设需电备要回制进路造行须厂外同家部时出电切具源断高高习中中题资资电料料源试试，卷卷线试切缆验除敷报从设告而完与采毕相用，关高要技中进术资行资料检料试查，卷和并主检且要测了保处解护理现装。场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
06年GCT英语阅读理解专项训练(一)(1)
06年GCT英语阅读理解专项训练(一)(1)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢gct英语阅读理解专项训练text 1 $os 2zS, [ 本_资_料_来_源_于_贵_州_学_习_网考研一方工程硕士ｇｚｕ５２１.ｃｏｍ)$os 2zS, china is already the world third largest producer of electronics, and becoming a player in the global appliance market. twenty years ago, , european and japanese compaies started moving into china to supply the local market with household goods. now those same companies are geting whipped by chinese competitors. over the past six years, the market share of foreign tv makers in china has dropped from 70 percent to less than 20 percent. matsushita opened the first microwave-oven plant in china in 1995.two years later the chinese compay galanz started making microwaves and selling them for half matsushita price.chinese companies now make more than 43 million tvs yearly. konka, one of china largest tv makers, sells its branded tvs in the united states, and has set up factories in mexico to service the american market; while tcl, anothr major tv maker, exported 11 million units from its chinese factories last year. it has more southeast asian facories than any other chinese company.(164 words)1. this passage is primarily concerned witha. the world third largest producer of electronicsb. chinese electronic companiesc. china largest tv makersd. the increase of china electronics2. what do “whipped” mean?a. beat with a whipb. wonc. defeatedd. suffered3. what is the decreased rate of the market share of foreign tv makers in china?a. 70%b. 20%c. 50%d. 20%--70%4. when did galanz start making and selling microwaves?a. 1993b. 1994c. 1995d. 19975. which of the following produces more tv sets?a. galanzb. konkac. tcld. unknown答案：1. d 2. c 3. c 4. d 5. d各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
2006年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力试题及参考答案
2006 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力试题（50 题，每题2 分，满分100 分，考试时间45 分钟）Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Every plant, animal, and human being needs water to ________ alive.A. stayB. makeC. runD. glow2. It ________ commonplace to think of sport as a "leisure industry" now.A. becameB. will becomeC. is becomingD. had become3. Changes in climate ________ slowly through the years.A. make progressB. take placeC. keep paceD. set sail4. Scientists can predict regions ________ new species are most likely to be found.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how5. You should use ________ and natural language when you write a personal letter.A. formalB. politicalC. magicD. plain6. Radios today seldom need ________ or the attention of a technician.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to have repaired7. It is a great pity for ________ to be any quarrel in the school board meeting.A. whereB. hereC. thereD. why8. Magicians ________ use techniques from science and the arts to deceive the mind and eye.A. generouslyB. geneticallyC. cleverlyD. subsequently9. To get the best view of Sydney Harbour, take a Sydney Seaplane flight ________ the Harbour and Bondi Beach.A. aboveB. underC. overD. across10. Chocolate manufacturers blend many types of beans to yield ________ and color desiredin the final product.A. the shapeB. the flavorC. the functionD. the brandPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one announcement, each followed by five questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Jessica Bucknam shouts "tiao!" (tee-ow) and her fourth-grade students jump."Dun!" (doo-wee) she commands, and they crouch（蹲）. They giggle（吃吃地笑）as the commands keep coming in Mandarin Chinese.Half of the 340 students at the K-5 school are enrolled in the program. They can continue studying Chinese in middle and high schools. The goal: to speak like natives.About 24,000 American students are currently learning Chinese. Most are in high schools. But the number of younger students is growing in response to China's emergence as a global superpower."China has become a strong partner of the United States," says Mary Patterson, Woodstock's principal. "Children who learn Chinese at a young age will have more opportunities for jobs in the future."Isabel Weiss, 9, isn't thinking about the future. She thinks learning Chinese is fun. "when you hear people speaking in Chinese, you know what they're saying," she says. "And they don't know that you know."11. What do the fourth-grade students seem to be doing in the first paragraph?A. They are learning how to jump.B. They are learning how to crouch.C. They are learning how to giggle.D. They are learning Chinese.12. The purpose of the program for Jessica's students is to ________.A. enable them to learn how to commandB. get them enrolled in the language programC. help them to speak like a ChineseD. continue enrolling more students to learn Chinese13. In response to the fact that ________ , more American students are learning Chinese.A. the United States is the only superpower in the worldB. international trading is becoming globalizedC. partnership is encouraging business and tradeD. China is emerging as a new superpower in the world14. Why do more and more young students personally choose to learn Chinese in the United States?A. They will have more job opportunities in the future.B. They are more interested in the international trade.C. They will visit China for further education.D. They are curious about the corporate partnership.15. Isabel Weiss has also chosen to learn Chinese because ________ .A. she wants a brighter futureB. she finds it fun to learn the languageC. she likes to do business in ChinaD. she watches people speak the languageQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has announced plans to return people to the moon by 2018. "And this time," according to a NASA press release, "we're going to stay."NASA wants to make a new spaceship for the missions using parts from the Apollo program, which first took people to the moon in 1969, and the space shuttle. NASA says the new Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) will be "affordable, reliable, reliable, and sage."The CEV will be able to hold four astronauts. The plan is to have the CEV dock（对接）in space with the lunar lande—the vehicle astronauts will use to land on the moon—which will be launched separately into space. The CEV will then travel to the moon and all four astronauts will walk on the moon.The first moon missions are expected to last up to seven days. Exploration and construction of a moon base will be the astronauts' top priorities（最优先考虑的事）.NASA hopes to have a minimum of two moon missions a year starting in 2018. This will allow for quick moon base construction, constant scientific study, and training for future missions to Mars.16. What is new in NASA's plan to return to the moon by 2018?A. People will land and remain on the moon.B. Equipment will be carried and installed there.C. More CEVs will be made regularly.D. A special device will be used in landing.17. How will NASA make its new spaceship?A. It will base its design on that of the Apollo program.B. It will use parts only from the Apollo program.C. It will make use of the Apollo program and the space shuttle.D. It will develop new designs and make new components.18. How will CEV and the moon lander be launched?A. They will be launched separately.B. CEV will dock with the moon lander.C. They will be launched together.D. The moon lander will hold four astronauts.19. What will be the astronauts' top priorities?A. Entering the orbit and landing on the moon.B. Landing and walking on the moon surface.C. Exploration and researches into the moon composition.D. Exploration and construction of a moon base.20. The reason why NASA hopes to carry out at least two moon missions a year starting in 2018 is to ________.A. ensure the moon traveling and the moon base constructionB. speed up the moon base construction and other activitiesC. guarantee the quality of the researchers' scientific studyD. set up new training laboratories for future missions to MarsQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:At the end of the U.S. Civil War, about four million slaves were freed. Now, people around the world can hear some of the former slaves' stories for the first time ever, as told in their own voices."That was in slavery time," says Charlie Smith in one interview. "They sold the colored people. And they were bringing them from Africa. They brought me from Africa. I was a child."The Library of Congress released the collection of recordings, Voices from the Days of Slavery, in January. The recordings were made between 1932 and 1975. Speaking at least 60 years after their emancipation（解放）, the storytellers discuss their experiences as slaves. They also tell about their lives as free men and women.Isom Moseley was just a boy at the time of emancipation, but he recalls that things were slow to change. "It was a year before the folks knowed they was free," he says.[黑人说英语有时不合语法，因此，这里他把knew说成了knowed, 把were 说成了was.]Michael Taft, the head of the library's archive of folk culture, says the recordings reveal something that written stories cannot. "The power of hearing someone speak is so much greater than reading something from the page," Taft says. "It's how something is said—the dialect, the low pitches, the pauses—that helps tell the story."21. What is new about the slaves' stories?A. They are told in the slaves' own voices.B. People travel around the world to hear them.C. Colored people were sold.D. They happened in the slavery time.22. What is the title of the collection of recordings?A. The End of the U.S. Civil WarB. The Library of CongressC. Voices from the Days of SlaveryD. The Recordings of Written Stories23. How many years did it take to complete the collection of recordings?A. 26 years.B. 33 years.C. 44 years.D. 57 years.24. What do the storytellers tell us about?A. How they were brought to the United States from Africa.B. The release of the collection of recordings.C. What happened 60 years after their emancipation?D. Their experiences as slaves and their lives as free men and women.25. The recordings differ from written stories in that ________.A. the tellers and the government are contributing togetherB. the dialect, the low pitches, and the pauses are more revealingC. the hearing and reading both help tell the storiesD. the power of watching someone write is more engagingQuestions 26-30 are based on the following announcement:26. In order to be chosen, applicants must send in ________ before Nov. 30, 2006.A. their papers and application formsB. their papers and degree certificatesC. their application forms and diplomasD. their applications and registrations27. The number 92354 is the ________ of Loma Linda University SD.A. fax codeB. phone numberC. zip codeD. street number28. The qualifications for the application for the award include all of the following EXCEPT ________.A. hospital interns, resident or clinical fellowsB. undergraduates, masters or Health Science degree candidatesC. doctorial degree candidates or equivalentsD. Ph. D. supervisors or former student award winners29. Journal of Biomaterials Research will publish ________.A. the abstract of the paper of the applicant chosenB. the presented paper of the applicant chosenC. the abstract and paper of the applicant selectedD. the application form and paper of the applicant30. It can be inferred that the criterion/criteria for the selection of qualified candidates is/are ________.A. the qualification of the applicantsB. the quality of the applicants' papersC. the number of the papers presentedD. the abstract of the papers submittedPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The hobby of collecting autographs（亲笔签名）is called philography, from a Greek word meaning love of writing. People 31 many kinds of autographs. Some collect signatures or other handwritten materials of authors, composers, movie stars, or sports heroes. Others focus on certain 32 such as the signing of the Declaration of Independence, a presidential election, or the space program. 33 collectors try to acquire a complete set of autographs of Novel Prize winners or Academy Award winners.Collectors may request autographs 34 celebrities either in person or by letter. Most beginning autograph collectors do not have the knowledge to determine 35 an autograph is genuine（真实的）. They may mistake other kinds of signatures for 36 handwritten signatures. For example, some people have secretaries who sign their mail. Some individuals send out mass-produced letters or signed photographs to collectors who 37 their autographs. Many famous people use a mechanical device called an Autopen to sign autographs. The 38 can sign 3,000 signatures in eight hours. The only way to recognize an Autopen autograph is to compare two of them. All Autopen autographs are 39 , but no two handwritten autographs are 40 alike.31．A．neglect B．arrange C．read D．collect 32．A．stories B．events C．actions D．plans33．A．Some B．Any C．No D．Several 34．A．from B．in C．for D．to35．A．what B．how C．whether D．where 36．A．false B．indirect C．open D．genuine 37．A．copy B．request C．write D．mail 38．A．actor B．machine C．collector D．secretary 39．A．genuine B．false C．different D．identical 40．A．fluently B．initially C．exactly D．convenientlyPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41. Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It's nice to meet you.Jack: I'm Jack.A. My name is Jack, you know.B. How are you, Steve?C. It's pleasure to meet you, Steve.D. You're busy, aren't you?42. Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do you have time to talk?Jane: Hi, Jill, . I was just watching TV.A. so whatB. no doubtC. sometimeD. sure43. Salesman: Good morning, sir. May I help you?Customer: That's OK. .Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.A. I'm just looking aroundB. I'm just playing aroundC. I'm just sneaking aroundD. I'm just hanging around44. Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please?Salesman: Certainly. .A. please take your timeB. I'm sorry I can'tC. No worry, pleaseD. Never mind it45. Harry: I didn't know you play billiards. Are you having fun?John: I'm having a great time. What are you doing?A. Great!B. How about you?C. I miss it so much.D. Do you know billiards?46. Bob: Why didn't you come to my party last night?Bill: I'm sorry, . I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.A. I did itB. I still remember itC. I couldn't make itD. I will come47. Cashier: How can I help you, Miss?Nancy:Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?A. Why didn't you say it then?B. No, I don't need your help.C. Could you break a 20 for me?D. No, I can manage it.48. Friend A: This meal is on me. .Friend B: Thanks, but isn't it my turn to treat you?A. It's none of your businessB. I'll treat youC. I invite youD. My pleasure49. Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We'll be serving dinner shortly.Passenger: I'd like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it.A. Can you help with it?B. Can you stay a few minutes?C. It's your duty to fix it.D. Hold on, please.50. Student A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company.Student B: Don't mention it. .A. Sorry to keep you outB. Many happy returns of the dayC. Same hereD. You're too polite2006 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力试题参考答案与解析Part One Vocabulary and Structure1．【答案】A【解析】“stay … alive”意为“使（某人或某物）活着，维持生命”。
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2006年GCT英语模拟试题（一）及答案解析Simulating Test One（本试题共50题，每题2分，满分100分，考试时间45分钟）Part OneVocabulary and StructureDirections:In this part there are ten incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.1. Hardly had the minister finished his statement ____ severalreporters raised their hands and put forward a string of questions.A. whenB. asC. thenD. than2. All the members are participating in the scheme ____ a few small firms.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. in addition to3. You shouldn´t ____ that last week and you should do it next week.A. have doneB. doC. be doingD. have to do4. This dress used to be very popular, but now it is out of ____.A. questionB. orderC. dateD. place5. Everything depends on ____ we have enough time.A. ifB. whenC. whetherD. that6. He never goes to the party because he always feels ill ____ there.A. at the easeB. at his easeC. at an easeD. at ease7. People greatly differ ____ their views of life.A. fromB. toC. atD. in8. I´d just as soon ____ rudely to her.A. yo u not speakB. your not speakingC) you didn´t speakD. you hadn´t spoken9. The rainbow is one of the most beautiful ____ in nature.A. phenomenonB. phenomenaC. appearanceD. experience10. Heating ____ into the students´ dormitories now.A. is puttingB. is being putC. is been putD. has been puttingPart TwoReading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, ismore than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. What is the most uncriminal month of all? May—except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.11.The main idea of paragraph 1 is ____.crime is a serious social problemB. there is a link between change in the seasons and crime patternscrime is not linked to the change in seasonD.2,400 towns were studied for five years12.The subject of paragraph 2 is ____.A. Summer crimeB. burglaryC. murde rD. nighttime crime13.According to the passage, a murder would most likely occur ____.on a weekend night in winterB. on a weekend afternoon in summerC. on a Saturday nightD. on a weekend night in summer14.In paragraph 2 “it is also a nighttime crime,” it refers to ____.A. murderB.62 percentC. weekend crimeD. rape15.In paragraph 3,what is the one strange statistic for May?There are more dog bites in May. B. There are more robberies in May.C. There is the most crime in May.D. There are more murders in May.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at the people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said. Make sure that everyone in the room can hear you. If it is a large room or an auditorium, you will probably have to use a microphone. If you follow these simple steps you´ll see that you don´t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You´re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.16. What is the main idea of the article?A. You can improve your speaking ability.B. A poor speaker can never change.C. You should always make a short speech.D. It is enjoyable to make a speech.17.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. It says it is difficult to improve your speech.B. It doesn´t give any suggestions for improvement.C. It says it is easy to improve your speech.D. It gives some suggestions for how to make a better speech.18.When you are making your speech, ___________.A. you should speak very slowlyB. you should pause for a few seconds now and then to have a restC. you should use some flowery sentences to attract your audienceD. you should make yourself heard by the audience19.If the author of this article were speaking to you instead of writing, what type of speaker would he or she be?A. Moderator.B. Introducer.C. Lecturer.D. Reporter.20.The phrase “now and then” means ____.A. right awayB. when you are finishedC. occasionallyD. for a whileQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passageThe English language is spoken or read by the largest number of people in the world, for historical, political, and economic reasons; but it may also be true that it owes something of its wide appeal to qualities and characteristics inherent in itself. What are these characteristic features which outstand in making the English language what it is, which give it its individuality and make it of this worldwide significance?First and most important is extraordinary receptive and adaptable —it has taken to itself material from almost everywhere in the world and has made the new elements of language its own. English, which when the Anglo-Saxons first conquered England in the fifth and sixth centuries was almost a “pure” or unmixed language—which could make new words for new ideas from its own compounded elements.A second outstanding characteristic of English is its simplicity and the relationship of words in a sentence with only the minimum of change in their shapes or variation of endings.A third quality of English is its relatively fixed word order.21. This passage is primarily concerned with ________.A. reasons for the popularity of EnglishB. English language has largest number of people in the worldC. extraordinary receptive and adaptable of English languageD. characteristic of English22. What are the most important characteristic features of English?A. the largest number of peopleB. historical, political, and economic reasonsC. extraordinary receptive and adaptableD. worldwide significance23. Where has English taken itself material from?A. everywhere in the world.B. the Anglo-Saxons.C. a “pure” or unmixed language.D. many places in the world.24. According to the text, England was once _______.A. conquered by some foreigners.B. defeated by the Anglo-Saxons.C. a colony of the Anglo-Saxons.D. mixed with the Anglo-Saxons.25. Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of English language?A. simpleB. wide spreadC. pureD. relatively fixed word orderQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:There are some 65 species of New World monkeys. Many of these have very useful anatomical adaptation lacking in their Old World counterparts: the prehensile tail.And in a few species the gripping tail has developed to such an extent that it actually has “fingerprints” on the tip. While of course a tail i s not equipped with fingers, it can sometimes be even more useful than an arm or a leg. A spider monkey´s tail, for instance, is longer than its head and body combined, and is frequently used instead of a hand to grasp distantobjects. Other monkeys less fortunate are forced to relegate at least one limb to support while they feed. Whereas monkeys endowed with prehensility can hang by their tails while they feast with both hands and feet. A few New World monkeys have also evolved arms and shoulders that are suitable for swinging hand over hand through the tress like the Asiatic Gibbons.26. The passage mainly discusses ____.A. certain evolutionary advantage of New World monkeysB. feeding habits of the spider monkeyC. the development of arms and shoulders in New World monkeysD. some anatomical adaptations of Asiatic Gibbons27. The author probably believes that a monkey use its prehensile tail especially for ____.A. running over a grassy plainB. supporting itself while ea tingC. swimming across a riverD. defending itself against enemies28. It can be inferred from the passage that the Asiatic Gibbons and certain New World monkeys are similar in what respect?A. The length of their tails.B. Their mating habi ts.C. The ability to grip with their feet.D. Its upper body structure.29. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the information in the passage?A. Some monkeys use their hands to grasp objects.B. A spider monkey has a very long tail.C. A prehensile tail has fingers.D. Asiatic Gibbons can swing through trees.30. The word “counterpart” can be best replaced by ____.A. a different part.B. the same partC. a part that serves the same purpose as anotherD. another part that serves the different purpose as the otherPart ThreeClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, choose the best answer from the choices given below. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Beethoven is universally recognized as one of the great composers in the world.Born in Bonn in 1770, Beethoven___31___great talent at an early age. In 1787, Beethoven first visited Vienna, at that time the center of the ___32___ world. There he ___33___before Mozart, who was amazed at his talent. In 1792, Beethoven returned to Vienna, where he lived ___34___ his death.Beethoven never married. As a teacher, he was patient but painstaking; he was ___35___ in piano playing but extravagant in conducting. He was ___36___ absent-minded that once he __37___ on paying a waiter for a dinner he had not eaten or even ordered.By 1817, he became totally deaf. ___38___ performance stopped, but he continued his creative work. His finest works were __ 39___ after he had lost the power to ___40___ them.Beethoven´s life ended sadly. After a long illness, he died on March 26, 1827.31.a. employedb. showedc. enclosedd. denoted32.a. classicalb. instrumentalc. musicald. commerciala. recitedb. performedc. operatedd. manipulateda. untilb. afterc. befored. bya. noisyb. quietc. freshd. friendlya. suchb. veryc. sod. wella. persistedb. insistedc. pressedd. stresseda. Publicb. Privatec. Regionald. Provinciala. compassedb. compressedc. comprisedd. composeda. listenb. entertainc. imagined. enjoyPart Four Dialogue CompletionThere are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.41. Karen: Hello. Could I speak to Justin, Please？Justin: _______A. Yes, you could.B. Speaking.C. Who are you?D. Speak, Please.42. Robert: Mary, I´d like you to meet my new neighbor, Tom.Mary: Hello, Tom. It´s nice to meet you.Tom: ________A. How is the baby?B. Hello, M ary! I haven´t seen you for ages.C. Hi, Mary! I´ve heard so much about you.D. Hi, Mary! Welcome to England.43. Taxi driver: Here you are, sir. Grand Hotel.Passenger: How much is it?Taxi driver: Two dollars and fifty cents.Passenger: ________.A. Don´t give me the restB. It´s not necessary to give me the coinsC. Keep the changeD. I give up the pocket money44. Waiter: _______?Customer: Yes, I´ll have a cheeseburger，medium rare，with French fries.A. What do you want to eatB. Have you decided what to have yetC. Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD. Excuse me, but who´s like to order45. Speaker A: I´ve got a fever and a really bad headache.Speaker B: ________A. Why are you so careless about yourself?B. This kind of thing happens to everyone.C. You should take good care of yourself.D. Oh, that´s too bad. Why don´t you take some aspirin？46. Man: That´s a beautiful dr ess you have on！Woman: ________.A. Actually, I don´t like it very muchB. Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC. Yes, I think soD. No, it´s not that beautiful. Yours is better47. Bus driver: Move to the rear of the bus, please. There are plenty of seats. Passenger: _______?Bus driver: Forty cent. Drop it in the box.A. What´s the price, please?B. What shall be the fee, please?C. How much does it cost, please?D. How much is the fare, please?48. Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon？Student A: I´m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today.Student A：_______.A. Do as you pleaseB. It doesn´t matterC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind49. Pupil: I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock didn´t ring. Teacher: ________A. Tha´t all right. These things often happen.B. Would you please forgive me? I´ll never accept any apologies at all.C. Thank you. You are really too kind apologizing to me.D. Never mind. You don´t have to be so polite.50. Guest: That was a delicious dinner.Host: _______. Would you like to go to the living room now? It´s more comfortable there.A. Thank you! Don´t mention itB. You´re welcomeC. Not so delicious, I´m afraidD. I´m glad you enjoyed it2006年GCT英语模拟试题（一）答案解析Simulating Test OneI. 答案：1. A2. A3. A4. C5. C6. D7. D8. C9. B 10. B11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. DII. 详细解释1．【答案】A。