高考英语常考单词的词组和短语
高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备
高考核心动词短语1. 以agree 为中心的词组agree on 对……达成协议；对……取得一致意见agree to 赞同某人观点、意见等suggestion, arrangement etc. agree with 赞同某人或某人的话；适合2. 以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎；瓦解；出故障,抛锚break in 闯入；打断break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break…into pieces打碎break off 中断；突然停止；暂停；断绝break out 突发；爆发break through 突破；突围break up 开垦,破碎；解散,分开,分解break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise/word 食言break sb’s heart使某人心碎break with sb.与某人断交Day breaks 天亮了;破晓3. 以bring 为中心的词组bring about造成、导致bring down打落飞机、禽鸟等；降低物价、温度等bring forward提出bring in引进；介绍；收获bring into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring out出版、发表；说出意义bring sth. to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring sth. to mind使想起、回忆起bring together 集合；召集bring up 养育4. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch fire 着火catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上5. 以call 为中心的词组call at 拜访某地call for 要求call in 召来；请某人帮忙call on访问某人,号召；呼吁；call out 大声叫唤；唤起6. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来,陪伴；进步,进展；出现come by 获得come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；问题被提出come out 出来,传出；出版；结果是；褪色；秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to one’s rescue 营救某人come to know 开始了解到come to the point说到要点；抓住关键come true 实现,成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出,发芽7. 以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除；弄死；浪费do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. good 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with处理,忍受do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和…很有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 和…有关That will do. 行了,够了8. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对…习以为常get across 度过,说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along with 与…相处get down tosth./doing 开始认真考虑get in 进入,陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下衣服；下车get on 上车；穿上；进步,使前进；成功；相处get over 越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去,去掉,免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过；及格get together 积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立；研究,钻研；致力于；安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got=have有have got to=have to不得不9. 以give为中心的词组give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受；向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致；使~~发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步,退却；屈服于10. 以go为中心的词组go after 设法得到；追求go ahead继续进行；去做吧go all out全力以赴go back on one’s word/ promise失信go back to…追溯到go beyond 超过go down下落；减弱go down on one’s knees 跪下go in for 喜爱；从事go on to do sth.接着做另一件事情go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情go down 下去；下沉；传下去go from bad to worse每况愈下go from door to door 挨家挨户go over 仔细检查；复习go out熄灭；过时go through…经历；检查go up 增长；提高go with 与……相配；伴随go without没有…也行11. 以help 为中心的词组help sb. with sth. 帮助做can’t help doing sth.禁不住cannot help/ choose but do sth.只好,不得不cannot but do sth. 只好,不得不help sb. out 帮助摆脱困境；救出turn to sb. for help 求助于……be of help 有帮助；有用be ready to help others 乐于助人12. 以hold为中心的词组hold back 阻碍；抑制；隐瞒hold down 压制；抑制hold on坚持下去；继续；电话不挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold up 举起；耽搁；耽误hold out 伸出；提供；坚持到底hold together 合在一起；团结在一起13. 以keep 为中心的词组keep away不接近；避开keep…back 扣下；阻止；留下；忍住眼泪等keep to 遵循；坚持法规、习惯、风俗等keep off 让开；不接近keep out把……挡在外面keep up with 跟上；与……保持一致keep in touch contact with 与某人保持联系keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止；使免于；抑制keep silence保持安静；保持沉默keep sth. in mind记住keep sth. to oneself 把……据为己有keep sb. company与某人做伴；陪伴某人keep…under control 使得以控制14. 以know 为中心的词be known as…通称为；以着称；被认为是be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解become well known出名as far as I know 据我所知It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of 了解；知道know…for certain确实知道know sb. by name仅知道某人的名字不认识know sb. by sight与某人面熟不熟悉know/learn …by heart背诵make…known/public公告；发表；表示15. 以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放leave alone放任不管leave behind留下；遗下leave A for B离开A去Bleave nothing to be desired尽善尽美leave out省去；遗漏leave over留下；剩下leave room for留下……余地take leave 告别ask for leave 请假16. 以let为中心的词组let alone不干涉；听之任之；更不必说let…be不干涉；听之任之let down使……失望;放下let go释放；松手Let go of me放开我let in放进来let off 放出炮、烟花、枪等,饶恕let out 发出叫喊,泄露秘密,be to let 出租17. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look as if…似乎；好象look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待,期望look down on/upon 轻视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心；提防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look to 依赖look up to 仰望,尊敬look up 查出；向上看look sb. in the eye/ face直视某人18. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由…原料制成不可见原材料be made of 由…材料制成可见原材料make A into B 把 A 原材料制成B产品be made up of 由…组成make for 走向,有利于make off 匆匆离开；逃走make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用make up 起草；组成；编造；化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为…让路,让路于make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make an attempt 试图,尝试make a decision 做决定make a fire生火make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a living 谋生make a mistake 弄错make fun of 取笑make use of 使用,利用make sure/certain 确定,确信make contact with与…接触,与…联系make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事make friends with 和…交友make preparations for 为…作准备make arrangements for 为…作安排make bed铺床make sth. clear 表明；说明make sth. possible 使…成为可能make sth. a rule 将…定为规则make ends meet应付开支；维持生活；使收支相抵make up one’s mind决心；决定to make a long story short长话短说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是make sb.’s hair stand on end使……毛骨悚然I can make it 我能行Cold tea makes the best drink in summer. 凉茶是夏天最好的饮料19. 以pull为中心的词组pull back往后撤, 使撤退pull down拉倒, 摧毁pull in车进站, 停站; 船靠岸pull off 扯下; 撕开, 剥掉pull out拔出, 挖出;离开, 撤走; 突然撤走,车, 船驶出pull through 度过难关,从疾病中康复pull up 拔起;使停下;阻止pull a long face 拉长脸,生气pull one’s leg 取笑某人20. 以put为中心的词组put across 清楚地表达put aside 把…放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把某物收起来；放好put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；put forward 提出；建议,推荐；把钟表指针前拨put off 关掉；熄灭；脱掉；推迟put on 穿上；假装；增加；欺骗；上演；开灯或收音机等put out 熄灭：出版；公布；伸出put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起；搭建；提出计划、方案等；留宿put up with 忍受,容忍put on airs摆架子put in a word for sb.为某人进言21. 以see为中心的词组see about 开始；着手see 为某人送行see to sth.处理；料理see to it that…注意做到；务必要see to 注意；留心see through 看穿see about sth.负责处理……as far as I can see据我所知22. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做set aside 留出；拔出；把…搁置set out 出发；开始；阐述,列举set off 出发；启程；着手做某事set up 树立；建立；设立；提出set an example to sb. 为…做出榜样set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire放火烧set foot in…进入；踏上set off 动身；燃放鞭炮、烟花等；引起set one’s mind/ heart on…下定决心set free释放; 解放set in季节, 时期等开始, 来临; 患上某种疾病潮汐上涨, 涌入The sun sets in the west.日落西方;a play that is set in Venice.以威尼斯为背景的戏剧set sail 扬帆,开航set an alarm clock.上闹钟a set of false teeth 一副假牙23. 以speak为中心的词组speak for 代表……说话；为……辩护speak out大胆讲出来speak up 坦率说出自己的看法speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of 对某人/某事称赞或非议generally/strictly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说,严格地讲,粗略地讲,老实地说nothing to speak of…不值一说；没有说的价值24. 以stand为中心的词组stand at attention/ease立正/稍息stand back 退后, 靠后站stand behind后援, 做后盾stand by 支持；遵守；袖手旁观stand for 代表；象征stand in with与……分担stand out 站出来,突出stand up 站起；站得住脚stand up for 拥护、支持……stand up to经得起……stand still 站住不动25. 以take为中心的词组take after 外貌、性格上与父母相像take away 拿走；夺去take back 收回；取消take down 取下；记下take A for B 把A当作Btake in 接纳；吸收；理解；欺骗take on 呈现；承担；雇用take off 脱去；起飞take over 接收；接管take up 开始从事；把某事继续下去,占据take aim 瞄准,设立目标take advantage of 利用take care of 注意；照顾；提防；take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公车take a walk/rest 散步/休息take a chance 冒险,碰运气take action/measures to do…采取行动/措施take charge of 掌控take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 做体操、健身take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take… into account/consideration 把…考虑在内take one’s place 就坐take no notice of 不理睬take office 就职take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take risk to do 冒险做…take shape 成形take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take the place of 代替take the lead 为首,领头take the chair 主持会议be taken ill/sick 生病take things as they come随遇而安take… for granted认为…是当然的take …seriously 认真看待take trouble/pains to do 不辞辛苦的做…take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事26. 以tell 为中心的词组tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与Btell right from wrong 辨别是非to tell the truth说老实话tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起tell a lie说谎tell a white lie说善意的谎言tell one’s fortune 算命,占卜tell it like it is实话实说there is no telling…不知道,说不出27. 以think 为中心的词组think about 考虑是否去做think of 想起,考虑think over 反复思考think aloud 自言自语think twice about sth./doing sth. 三思而行think better of it/of doing sth 深思熟虑后决定不做, 一想又改变主意think of…as…把…视作为think sb./sth. adj.kind/ generous/smart, etc. 认为某人/某物善良/慷慨/聪明等think highly/ well/ill of …对…有好/不好的评价What do you think of sthHow do you like sth 你怎么看待…think nothing of 不屑一顾：视为常规或平常in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的by turns 轮流in turn 依次,倒过来也take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn away from 厌恶turn back 折回,往回走turn down 把音量调低；拒绝turn in 上缴；拐弯进入turn into 进入；使变成turn to sb. for help 求助于turn off 关掉；制造；生产turn on 打开turn out关掉；制造；培养；证明是turn around 旋转,转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 转向；变成；求助于turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn up 音量调高,出现turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻t urn…upside down/ inside out颠倒, 翻过来work at 学习；研究；致力于work on 从事；对…产生影响,起作用work out 制定出, 算出,理解work with…对……行得通at work 在工作：in/out of work 有/没有工作失业。
高考70个核心单词必考短语大汇总,阅读写作不用愁(建议收藏)
高考70个核心单词必考短语大汇总，阅读写作不用愁（建议收藏）高考英语考的无非是阅读和写作能力，而这2个能力以单词、词组、语法为基础。
我们特邀从教11年的一线英语名师整理了近5年的高考真题为大家整理了【70个核心单词必考短语汇总】，每天背一背，考试拿高分！近五年高考70个核心单词必考短语汇总1.absorb be absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. accompany accompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3. account account for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4. accuse accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…5. accustom accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…6. acknowledge acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…7. act act as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out （用手势/动作）表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反8. add add to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外9. adapt adapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编10. adjust adjust to 适应11. admit admit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit one’s mistake 承认错误12. advise advise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…13. afford afford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…14. agree agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…15. allow allow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去16. appeal appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against（提出）上诉appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. apply apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请18. apologize apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉19. argue argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做20. attach attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋21. attempt attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth试图做…22. attend attend toattend on /uponbe attended by23. believe believe in 信任、信仰beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你24. blame blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备… be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备25. break break down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来26. bring bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等) bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束27. burn burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out （使）烧坏、烧光burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态28. burst burst into sth 突然…起来burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…burst open 猛然被推开29. call call at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名 call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…30. care care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑31. charge charge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进（向…下跑去）charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱32. compare compare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比（在句中作状语）33. come come about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止 come into force /effect 生效 come into power /office 上任 come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come down下来/败落come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）34. complain complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…35. concern concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心36. conclude conclude from 从…得出结论37. consider consider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…38. consist consist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于convince:convince sb of sth 使…相信… convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信39. cut cut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴 cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少 cut back 缩减40. date date back to 追溯到… date from 追溯到… out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线41. demand demand of sb to do sth要求…做… demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…in great demand 急需demand that sb（should）do sth要求…做…42. deny deny doing 否认做过…deny sth to be 否认…是...43. desire have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做 at one's desire应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做 desire to do渴望做… leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺 desire sb to do 希望…做…44. develop develop…into 发展/长成为… develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷 develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业45. devote devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于 devote oneself to 把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在 be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢46. die die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹 die of 死于die from 死于 die for 为…而死die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失 die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去 die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想47. do do for 使完蛋/足够/合适 do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付 do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰 do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做… do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做… do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做… do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做… do (vi) 够、合适48. dress dress sb /oneself 给…（自己）穿衣服 dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成… dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…49. drive drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走 drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进… drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智50. drop drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学 drop off（数量）减少/（价格）降低drop to 下降到 drop in on sb 顺便拜访..drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中 drop history 不学/不选修历史51. engage engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚 get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做… be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于（做）…engage with 连接、使吻合52. equip equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备… equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…53. expand expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀 expand on sth 阐述/评述54. fail fail to do sth 未能做… fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格 without fail 一定/务必55. fall fall behind 落后 fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯 fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃 fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声 a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤56. feed feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂… feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈57. fight fight for 为…而战 fight against 与…作战fight with 与…作战/共同对付 fight over 为…而争吵58. fit fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调 fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西 fit sb up for sth 诬陷…（犯某事）be fit for 适合某事 be fit to do sth 适合做…59. forbid forbid doing sth 禁止做… forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…60. force force sb to do sth 强迫…做… force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入… force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过 do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力 by force of 借…之力the air force 空军 labour force 劳力come into force 实施（法律等）61. get get across 传播/使人理解 get about 走动/（消息等）传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先 get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避 get at 到达（某地）/挖苦（某人）get away (from) 逃走 get back 回来get down 写下 get into 进入/陷入get off从…下来 get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表 get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过 get together 聚会get up起床 get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住 get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked 被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达 get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做… get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯 get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好 get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏 get close to 接近/靠近62. give give sth back 归还/送还 give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交 give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等 give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)… give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音63. go go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿64. guarantee guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭 guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证65. hand hand in 上交 hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手 hand in hand 手拉手 at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来 in hand 在手中 shake hands with sb和…握手 by hand 用手工 give sb a free hand 放手让…干… first/second hand 亲手/二手66. help help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做… help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做… can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做 help oneself to 随便、自取help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境 with the help of 在…的帮助下67. hesitate hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决 hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐 without hesitation 毫不犹豫68. hold hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿 hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供 hold to 坚持（方向/原则） hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候 hold on to 抓住不放 hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物69. imagine imagine doing sth 想象做 imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做70. impress impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象。
高考英语必背词组,固定搭配(超全)
高考英语词组固定搭配目录一、V+to do sth.24个常用动词二、V+sb. +to do sth. 36个常用动词三、V+ doing sth. 34个常用动词四、V+sb.+ doing sth. 20个常用动词五、V+sb.+do sth. 11个常用动词六、V+ doing sth.to do sth.意思相同的12个动词七、V+ doing sth.to do sth意思不同的7个动词八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. to+sb.(2) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. for+ sb.九、V+sb. + of sth. 8个常见动词十、V.+sb+for doing sth 8个常见动词十一、V.+sb+into doing sth 9个常见动词十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词形容词短语十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构二十四、介词与名词的常用搭配(1)at＋n.表示状态(2)其他以at开头的介词短语(3)on＋n.表示状态(4)其他以on开头的介词短语(5)by＋n.表示方式(6)in＋n.表示方式(7)其他以in开头的介词短语(8)of＋n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)(9)out of＋n.表示状态(10)under＋n.表示被动(11)with＋n.表示方式(12)beyond＋n.表示“超出……，难以……”二十五、固定短语中的1.不定冠词a/an2.定冠词the3．零冠词二十六、含有反身代词的习惯用语二十七常用it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式：二十八、高分必备的24个亮点词汇二十九状语从句引导词三十、作文的过渡词三十一162个动词的不规则变化表一、接不定式作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。
高考英语必考短语词组归纳总结
…（money) worth of sth。
……价值……(接数词）…has a population of… ……人口数量是………times as big as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a （great/large/small) number of 许多（接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数）A （together）with B ……A与B一样，……（谓语动词与A一致）A as well asB ……A跟B一样，……（谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外，A……（谓语动词与A一致）a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点（接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个（接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个（接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量（接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量（接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词）A like B… 像B一样,A……（谓语动词与A一致）a little bit 一点（接形容词)a little 一点（接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……（接数词）a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等）a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one’s aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装（接从句,有虚拟语气）act the part of sb。
高考必备英语词组大全
高考必备英语词组大全高考英语常用短语主要有a host of、above all、act on、after all、along with、anything but、appreciation of、as a result of、argue against等。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高考必备英语词组大全，希望大家喜欢!高考必备英语词组大全重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始，开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用，善用 make the best of一切顺利，万事如意 all the best黑体地，粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾，保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned 就……而言take短语的用法归纳1 . take back 收回，接回，退回。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
高考英语常考单词总结归纳
高考英语常考单词总结归纳随着高考的逼近，英语考试成为备战的重点科目之一。
在英语考试中，单词是考生必备的基础知识，因此，熟悉并掌握高频常考单词是非常重要的。
本文将对高考英语常考单词进行总结归纳，以供考生复习使用。
一、基础词汇1. Noun（名词）：experience（经历），knowledge（知识），problem（问题）2. Verb（动词）：believe（相信），choose（选择），develop（发展）3. Adjective（形容词）：difficult（困难的），interesting（有趣的），important（重要的）4. Adverb（副词）：carefully（仔细地），quickly（快速地），slowly（慢慢地）二、常见考察词汇1. 数字与统计词汇：one（一），two（二），three（三），hundred （百），thousand（千）2. 时间词汇：year（年），month（月），week（周），day（日）3. 学科词汇：math（数学），physics（物理），chemistry（化学），biology（生物）4. 人物词汇：student（学生），teacher（老师），parent（父母），friend（朋友）5. 环境与社会词汇：city（城市），country（国家），world（世界），environment（环境）三、重点考查词汇1. 动词短语（Verb phrases）：- Take care of（照顾）- Look forward to（期待）- Give up（放弃）- Keep in touch（保持联系）- Make progress（取得进步）2. 名词短语（Noun phrases）：- A piece of cake（小菜一碟）- A waste of time（浪费时间）- A good idea（一个好主意）- The end of the world（世界末日）- A change of heart（改变心意）3. 形容词短语（Adjective phrases）：- In a nutshell（简言之）- On top of the world（喜出望外）- At odds（意见不合）- Of great importance（非常重要的）- To some extent（在某种程度上）四、学术词汇1. Science and technology（科学与技术）： - Experiment（实验）- Hypothesis（假设）- Analysis（分析）- Data（数据）- Conclusion（结论）2. 经济与商业（Economics and business）： - Investment（投资）- Profit（利润）- Market（市场）- Competition（竞争）- Entrepreneur（企业家）3. 环境与可持续发展（Environment and sustainable development）： - Conservation（保护）- Renewable（可再生的）- Pollution（污染）- Recycling（回收利用）- Sustainability（可持续性）五、学习与考试常用词汇1. Study skills（学习技巧）：- Memorize（记忆）- Review（复习）- Concentrate（专注）- Test（测试）- Homework（家庭作业）2. 考试相关（Exam-related）：- Preparation（准备）- Question（问题）- Answer（答案）- Score（得分）- Grade（成绩）六、相关短语1. In my opinion（在我看来）2. It's a piece of cake（小菜一碟）3. Keep up the good work（继续努力）4. Practice makes perfect（熟能生巧）5. The more, the better（越多越好）七、总结通过对高考英语常考单词的总结归纳，我们可以看到，这些单词涵盖了各个方面的话题。
高考英语常考的100条短语和词组
高考英语常考的100条短语和词组1.abandon oneself to sth.完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）2.have a(the)ability to do sth.=have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事3.to the best of one's ability尽力4.be about to do when…正准备做某事突然......5.above all首先，最重要；in all总计；after all毕竟;终究6.at home and abroad在国内外；go abroad出国7.in sb.'s absence=in the absence of某人不在时；be absent from缺席8.be absorbed in全神贯注于9.access to接近；进入10.by accident=by chance偶然；by mistake错误地11.be delayed through an accident由于事故而耽误12.be accompanied by附有；伴随13.according to根据......（后面不接view,opinion…)14.collect accounts收账；open an account开账户；keep accounts记账; account for说明;give a full account of做一个完整的说明;on account of=because of因为15.accuse sb.of…控告某人；charge sb.with sth.起诉某人；blame sb.for sth.责备某人16.be accustomed to sth.(to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事17.have some acquaintance with熟悉；熟知e(run)across（偶然）碰到;get sth.across使人理解；领会19.act as充当，担任；act out表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon)对......起作用20catch sb.in the act of doing sth.抓住某人干某事；take action采取行动21be active in在......方面积极；take an active part in积极参加；lead an active life过着积极的生活22.adapt oneself to使自己适应...；adapt sth.to使某物适应...；adapt from 根据...改写（改编）23add in包括；加进去；add to增加，加强；add…to...把...加到...上；add up to合加起来24be addicted to sth.(doing sth.)嗜好...的；上了...瘾的25in addtion/in addtion to此外26deliver an address to向...发表演讲；giving a closing address致闭幕词；an address of welcome欢迎词27.admit to sth.(doing sth.)承认28.in advance=beforehand提前29.be of great(no)advantage to对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have)an advantage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb.利用某人；欺骗某人30.put an advertisement登广告31.ask for sb.'s advice征求某人的建议；give sb.advice on how to do sth.就如何何干某事提出建议32.advise sb.on sth.就某事对某人提出建议；advise sb.against(doing)sth.劝某人不干某事33.be afraid of害怕，担心；be afraid to do不敢做某事34.be after寻求；追求35.be against one's proposal反对某人的意见；go against nature违背自然；stand against the wall靠墙而立36.at the age of在...岁时；be under age未成年37.agree with sb.(what从句);agree with the climate/food对气候/食物等的适应；agree on(upon)...就...达成一致意见38.ahead of(time)在...前面；go ahead继续；前进39.aid sb.in sth./aid sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事；in aid of支持；give sb. first aid对某人实施急救40.aim at瞄准41.on the air（用无线电、电视）播送；in the air在空中；by air乘飞机42.all along一直；始终all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界）；all alone单独，独自地；all but几乎；差一点43.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事；allow doing sth.允许做某事44.let alone更不用说（There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.）45.get along(on)with在...方面有进展；take along with随身携带46.not only…but also不仅...而且...47.make an analysis of分析48.in the ancient time在古代49.and so on/and so forth等等50.be angry about sth.对某事生气；be angry at sth.因某事生气；be be angry with sb.生某人的气51.annoy sb.with sth./annoy sb.by doing sth.因...使某人生气52.one after another相继53.answer for对...负责；answer sb.'s call回电话；make no answer不作回答54.be anxious about(for)为...担心；be anxious to do渴望（急于）做某事55.apologize to sb.for sth./make an apology to sb.for sth因某事向某人道歉56.in appearance外貌上；make one's appearance登台；by/from all appearances显然57.apply…to…将...应用于...；apply for申请；apply to适应于；apply oneself to专心致志于；apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物58.appoint sb.to a post派某人任某职;appoint a time for the meeting约定开会时间59.approach to接近；make an approach to对...进行探讨60.approve of赞同61.argue with/against sb.about/on sth.与某人辩论某事；argue sb.into doing说服某人做某事62.arm in arm臂挽臂；hand in hand手拉手;shoulder to shoulder肩并肩；take sth.in one's arms抱；be armed to the teeth全副武装63.arrange for安排；准备；arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事；make an arrangement(arrangements)for…为...做好准备；安排64.as a whole作为总体；on the whole总体上65.as…as one can尽力；尽可能66.as to至于；说到67.be ashamed at sth.为某事感到羞愧；be ashamed for为某人感到羞愧68.ask for sth.请求；ask sb.for sth.向某人索取某物；ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事69.every aspect of=all the aspects of各个方面70.assist sb.with sth./assist sb.in doing sth./assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事71.associate..with…把...和...联系起来;in association with…与...联手72.be astonished(surprised)at对...感到惊奇73.at the latest最迟74.e attached to附属于...，依恋；attach sth.to…把...系在...上75.attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企图做...；attempt at sth.试图获得76.attend to关心；照料77.attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention吸引某人注意；hold one's attention on将注意力集中于；devote one's attention to专心于；turn one's attention to将注意力转向；pay attention to注意78.one's attitude towards…某人对...的态度79.on(the)average平均；above(below)average平均以上（下）80.be aware of意识到，觉察81.back and forth来回地82.at the back of sb./at sb.'s back支持某人；at the back of在...后；lie on one's back朝天躺着83.go from bad to worse每况愈下84.go bad(wrong/hungry)变腐（错/饿）85.keep(lose)balance保持（失去）平衡;be in the balance悬而未决86.ban(prohibit)sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事；be under a ban被禁止87.base sth.on/upon sth.使...以...为基础；be based on基于；on…basis=on the basis of以...为基础88.battle against向...开战；battle with与...搏斗；battle for为...而战89.because of+名词（代词、what从句）90.make the bed整理床铺；in bed/on the bed在床上91.beg sb.to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth.请求得到；beg sth.of sb.恳求某人某事92.begin with从...开始93.on behalf of代表;on sb.'s behalf代表某人94.believe in信任95.belong to(无被动语态)属于96.beyond recognition认不出来；beyond belief难以置信；beyond description无法用言语表达；beyond sb.对某人来说难以理解97.by birth在血统上；at birth诞生，出生；give birth to生（产）98.bit by bit一点点地；do one's bit尽某人一份力；quite a bit相当多比较：not a bit一点也不；not a little很，非常99.be black and blue遍体鳞伤的100.bear the blame受过lay/put the blame on/upon sb.for sth.把责任推到某人身上。
高考英语单元核心词汇汇总
高考英语单元核心词汇汇总在高考英语中，掌握一定的核心词汇是非常重要的。
下面我们将详细介绍高考英语中的单元核心词汇。
1. 单词及其用法1) Unit 1: 高考常见的有：contribution, responsibility, progress, achievement, ambition等。
2) Unit 2: 高考常见的有：advantage, disadvantage, communication, agreement, disagreement等。
3) Unit 3: 高考常见的有：environment, pollution, recycle, energy, global warming等。
4) Unit 4: 高考常见的有：culture, tradition, custom, festival, ceremony等。
5) Unit 5: 高考常见的有：education, knowledge, examination, competition, cooperation等。
6) Unit 6: 高考常见的有：tourism, destination, attraction, accommodation, scenery等。
7) Unit 7: 高考常见的有：health, disease, medicine, treatment, surgery等。
8) Unit 8: 高考常见的有：technology, invention, internet, communication, innovation等。
9) Unit 9: 高考常见的有：relationship, friendship, acquaintance, companion, partner等。
10) Unit 10: 高考常见的有：crime, violence, corruption, punishment, justice等。
高考英语常考短语总结
短语总结：1。
way的短语by the way 顺便说说；顺便提起in a way 在某一方面；在某种程度上in the way 阻碍,阻挡in any way 无论如何on one’s way to/on the way to 在来/去……的路上/过程中in every way 在各个方面,完全in no way 绝不,无论如何不lose one’s way 迷路；误入歧途e的短语come up 走进；上来；提出；发芽；流行;上升；出现；发生come up to 达到；数到；不负众望；合乎（标准等)come up with 提出（建议）;找到(答案，解决方法)come about 发生come out 出版；出现；显露come across 偶然碰上come on 加油3。
use的短语make full/good/the best/little use of 充分/好好/充分/不充分利用be in use 在使用中come into use 开始使用bring…to use/put use to 加以使用get the use of 使用……be of use 有用的out of use 被废弃不用have no use for 对……无用find a use for…为……找到用途with use 经常使用4.原因，因为due to 由于（引导表语或者状语从句）thanks to 多亏，由于（引导状语从句)owing to 由于（引导状语或者表语从句)as a result of 因为，……的结果(引导状语从句）on account of 因为(引导状语从句）by the reason of 由于，因为（引导状语）5。
give的短语give in 屈服，让步；提出，递交give away 不小心透漏；赠送，免费给予give back归还,恢复give off放出，散发give out分配，分发;用光，精疲力竭give over交付，托付give up放弃，认输6。
高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结一、非常重要的固定搭配1. attend to 关心，照顾2. account for 解释，占，比例3. account for 说明4. at the mercy of 无助，任凭5. assume/take charge of 负责，掌管6. ahead of 在……之前7. ahead of time 提前8. at will 随心所欲9. back and forth 来回地10. be content with 对……满意11. in accordance with 与……一致12. in addition to 除……之外13. in case of 如果，万一，以防14. in charge of 负责15. in consequence of 由于……的结果16. in contrast to 与……相比17. in danger of 在危险中18. in honor of 为了表彰19. in memory of 纪念20. in no case 决不21. in return for 作为报答22. in sight 看得到23. in sight of 在……的视线内24. in spite of 不管，尽管25. on account of 由于26. on behalf of 代表27. on board 在登上28. on the contrary 相反29. on the occasion of 在……的时候30. on the point of 即将……31. on the spot 马上32. on the verge of 即将……33. pay attention to 注意34. prior to 先于，在……以前35. rather than 与其……不如36. take advantage of 利用37. take delight in 以……为乐38. take for granted 认为是理所当然39. take it for granted 认为是理所当然40. take pride in 为……感到骄傲41. take shape 成型，开始有实质进展42. take turns 轮流43. take up 从事，接受，占据二、重要的常用短语1. a wide range of 广泛的范围2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. as a rule 通常，一般来说4. as a whole 总体来说5. as far as…be concerned 就某方面而言6. as long as 只要7. as soon as 一……就……8. by accident 偶然9. by all means 尽一切办法10. by mistake 错误地11. by no means 决不12. by means of 用，依靠13. by way of 经由，通过14. even if 即使15. far from 远离16. for example 例如17. for fear of 由于担心18. from time to time 时常，不时19. get along with 与……相处20. give off 发出21. give out 分发，发表22. have an effect on 对……有影响23. have no choice but to 不得不24. so as to 以便，为了25. in a hurry 匆忙26. in case 万一，以防27. in charge of 负责……28. in front of 在……前面29. in effect 实际上，事实上30. in general 大体上31. in honor of 为了表彰32. in one’s opinion 在某人看来33. in order to 为了34. in principle 原则上35. in the course of 在……的过程中36. in the way 阻碍，妨碍37. in vain 徒劳38. of consequence 重要的39. of course 当然40. off and on 断断续续41. on average 平均42. on business 因公，因事43. on the contrary 相反44. on the edge of 在……边缘45. on the ground 基于，以……为基础46. on the part of 从……方面47. on the whole 总的来说48. out of breath 上气不接下气49. so…that…如此……以至于……50. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇51. up to now 到现在为止52. with a view to 为了。
高考英语常用短语词组
高考英语常用短语词组高考英语常用短语词组高考英语常用短语词组都有哪些呢？店铺为大家搜集到了一些历届高考的英语常用短语词组！以下是店铺为您搜集整理提供到的内容，希望对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读参考学习！1.answers for对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果2.ask for请求、寻找、要求见某人3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢-工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作e on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快e up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插-进17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来28.get back for回来、取回29.get back from从…回来/返回30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)37.get together收集、积累、聚集38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲39.give in屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵42.give up放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出43.go by(从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢-工、失去知觉、入睡45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行47.hand over移交、让与48.have on穿戴紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫51.keep away离开、避开52.keep up with跟上、不落后、与...并肩前进、与...保持接触、了解(最新消息、发展情况等)53.keep up坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈y up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用、搁置、[口](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等)55.lead to通向、导致56.leave ... off停止, 脱掉、不穿57.let out放出、泄漏、放宽[大、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场58.look after照看、照管、目送、负责处理59.look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全面考虑60.look at看、注视、看待、对待61.look for寻找、期望62.look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望向...的里面看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查64.look on观看、面向、面朝、合读一本书、旁观、看待、认为是...(接as)65.look out向外望、注意、当心、小心、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb)66.look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、温习、视而不见67.look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访68.look up a word in a dictioanry查字典llook up a number in a telephone book在电话簿里查询电话号码69.look upon看作、认为是...(接as)70.make for有利于...、有助于...、造成、促进、走向、冲向、袭击71.make off匆忙离去、逃走72.make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[口]进展、开展73.make over转让、移交、改造、把(衣服等)改制、改写74.make sure确定、确信、证实75.make up to接近、巴结、追求(女人)、报答、向……补偿76.make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补足、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐目)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮77.pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明白、领会(文章等的意义)78.pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭人/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、无师自通地学会、(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[口]逮捕、整理、(从收音机里)收听到、(用雷达等)看到、增加速度、(生意)逐渐好转、[口]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起：(with)认识、结识79.plan for为...作计划, 打算80.provide for提供生活费; 养活;为...作准备, 防备;规定81.provided that假如, 如果……的话、只要82.pull on穿, 戴, 继续拉83.put away储存(钱)、储存…备用、储蓄 (= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉; 把…关进监狱、把…送进疯人院84.put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延85.put by放在一边、储蓄、储存…备用、储存(钱)86.put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某人、使(某人)自惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆87.put in放进、提出、提交、插入、插话/插嘴、进入、使就职、种植、进港88.put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…气馁、关掉、避开、使转换方向、失去兴趣89.put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开90.put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/生气、激怒、困扰、麻烦(某人)、生产、出产、出版91.put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供食宿、供膳宿、提供(资金)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显示出、做出、出售、推荐(某人做某事)92.put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦93.refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向...打听[查询]、认为与...有关、认为...起源于94.run away逃走、逃脱、逃避、躲开95.see ... off送行(show ... around指引、带领)96.send ... away发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇97.send for召唤、派人去拿/请/接某人98.send up使...上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出]99.set aside把...另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在一边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑100.set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划101.set up竖起、建起、安装、设立、开办、资助(某人)、扶持(某人)建立事业、使自立、使立足、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录102.show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼103.speak out大胆地说, 大声地说104.stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持干(某事)、坚守; 遵循、跟着...走、按...做[讲]、忠于(某人)、和...长期保持友爱、互相支持105.take away拿[夺]走、拆去、使离开、带走、使消失、消除(病痛等)、减去、把...买回家食用106.take care当心、留神107.take down拿下、取下、记[录]下来、挫其气焰、拆掉、吞下、咽下、病倒、[口]欺骗(某人)108.take easy从容、不紧张、松懈、轻松109.take in收进、接受、装入、收容、接待、领(活)到家里做、缩短、改小、收(帆)、卷(帆)110.take off取[脱]下、拆下、切除、(=take oneself off)[口]走掉、滚开、带往(某处)、移送(某处)、减(价)、取消、夺去...的生命、杀死、[口]摹仿、学…的.榜样、取笑、(飞机)起飞、移开(目光、注意力)、停止演出、去掉、扣除、休假/不上班111.take out拔掉、去掉、取出、拔出; 除掉(污迹等)、擦去、邀(某人)出门、带去、取得、领到(专利权、执照等)、【律】发出(传票)、传讯、摧毁、消除、把...买出食用、启程、出发112.take over接收[管、任]、把...载送到、仿效、采用、把...移入下一行113.take time从容进行(常用take one’s time over sth/to do sth/doing sth)114.take up举[拿、捡、拔]起、占(地方)、费(时间)、占据、接纳(乘客)、(船)承装(货物)、吸收(水分)、溶解、打断某人的话、责备、申斥、开始、着手处理、对...发生兴趣、开始从事、开始学、把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下、收于(门下)、提携、继续、接下去说、改短(衣服)、接受(建议、挑战等)、认购(公债)、募(捐)、[口](天气)变晴、变好115.think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了、再想)116.throw away扔掉、抛弃、浪费(金钱、时间等)、错过(机会等)、有意轻轻带过(台词等)、(牌戏中)垫(牌)、117.try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)、试戴(帽子等)118.try out试出、(采用前)严密试验、试用/试种、试试……、耍(滑头)、提炼、熬油、筛矿119.turn down(使)折起来、(使)翻下来、调低(声音)、关小(灯光)、拒绝、摒弃、驳回、转入(另一条路)、(经济等)走下坡、衰退120.turn off关掉(自来水/电灯/收音机等)、离开(公路等)、使讨厌/反感、辞退、解雇、(人)转入另一条路、拐弯、岔开(路)、岔开(话题等)、生产、制造121.turn on拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)、使感兴趣、吸引、攻击、责怪、以……为转移、取决于、122.turn out(使)向外弯曲、关上(自来水/电灯等)、生产、制造、培养出、驱逐(某人)出去、解雇(某人)、翻转[出]、倒空、出动、出席、参加、[口]起床、证明是...、结果是...、发展为...、打扮、装束、装备123.turn over(使)翻过来、(使)翻倒、(使)打滚、交给、移交、熟思、再三考虑、营业额为...、做(多少钱的)生意、周转、(货物等)大量卖出、有销路、发动(机器等)、转动、翻阅(书刊)、把...接转到下一行、(胃)恶心、(心)乱跳124.turn to指向、转向、求取于、依赖、变成、结果成为、着手、开始工作、积极行动、翻到某章/页125.turn up向上、向上翻、使朝上、开大点、弄高点、扭亮(灯火等)、加快(速度等)、翻起、翻掘、露面、来到、发生、出现、(东西)被找到、发现、找到e up[口]精疲力尽的; 用完了的; [美]被杀死的;已阵亡的127.work out作出、设计出、制作出、算出、得出...答案、解决、算下来是(at)、摸透某人的脾气、产生某种结果、掘进、采完、训练、锻炼、使精疲力竭下载全文。
最新高考英语3500词汇解析(包含常考短语搭配句型及例句)
高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to (to是介词)陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 她陷入了绝望。
2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力（the ability to do sth 做··的能力）【反义词inability】to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.able adj. 能够的，有能力的be able to do enable .v. 使能够Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：abnormal4. ◎aboard prep. / adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人go aboard 登机，登船5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round 到处看看c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其【反义词below】7.abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) home and abroad国内外the places of interest attract numerous tourists from home and abroad8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ school 缺席The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from 缺席··absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy2) 理解，掌握absorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt. 接受accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16.●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 完成任务/达到目的accomplishment n. 成就，成绩17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…；be accused of (doing) 被控告···19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 习惯做什么（to是介词）He was soon accustomed to getting up early.accustom v 习惯accustom oneself to 让某人自己习惯···you must accustom yourself to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.（it is 过去分词that 从句）Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.（主语be acknowledged as / to be ```, 主语被认为是··）I acknowledged financial support from the local government.（感谢）24.across prep(从表面)穿过I walked across the street.; cross v. cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth 采取行动做··put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加actively adv. 积极地28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact = actually 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city life 适应改变/ 城市生活adapt oneself to the new surroundings 让某人自己适应新环境As a new comer, he immediately adapted himself to the new school life.adapt the novel for a film 把小说改编成电影adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起让某人add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume 音量/ the camera 相机adjust to the dark/ the single life 适应黑暗/ 单身生活adjust yourself to the new life 让你自己适应adjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.我钦佩他的勇气35. admit vt（admitted ,admitted）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.他承认偷过钱2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.他已经被北京大学录取。
高考英语必备短语大全
高考英语必备短语大全高考英语必备短语大全在高考英语中，使用一些常见的短语可以帮助我们在较短时间内用最简洁的表达方式传递最丰富的信息。
下面是一份高考英语必备短语大全，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、交际用语1. Good morning/ afternoon/evening –早上好/下午好/晚上好2. Thank you –谢谢3. You're welcome –不客气/别客气4. Excuse me –劳驾/对不起/请问5. I'm sorry –对不起6. May I...? –我可以...吗？7. Could you...? –你可以...吗？8. Have a good day –祝您今天愉快9. I don't know –我不知道10. It doesn't matter –没关系11. Congratulations! –恭喜你!二、状语、过渡短语1. To begin with –首先2. In addition –此外/另外3. Similarly –同样地4. Furthermore –此外/而且5. As a result –因此/结果6. Therefore –因此/所以7. Nevertheless –无论如何/然而8. On the contrary –相反地9. In conclusion –总之10. In summary –总结三、数字、描述、比较类短语1. Half of –一半2. A third of –三分之一3. A quarter of –四分之一4. A majority of –多数5. A minority of –少数6. In contrast –相反地7. On the one hand –一方面8. On the other hand –另一方面9. According to –根据/依照10. For example –例如11. Such as –如12. Compared with –与...相比四、重要词组1. Of course –当然2. By the way –顺便问一下3. In fact –实际上4. At the same time –同时5. As soon as –一...就...6. In other words –换句话说7. As a matter of fact –事实上8. All in all –总体来说9. No matter –无论如何10. At the beginning –在开始时11. At the end –在结束时12. Last but not least –最后但同样重要的是五、常用暗示语1. It is said that –据说2. It seems that –看起来好像3. I think/ I believe –我认为/我相信4. It is believed that –人们相信5. It is reported that –据报道6. It is known to all that –众所周知7. I am convinced that –我相信/我确信以上是一些高考英语必备短语大全，使用这些短语将有助于我们更准确地传达我们的意思。
关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳
关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳一、容易拼写错的数字亲属称呼1.eighth第八2.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十1.daughter(女儿)2.niece(女性晚辈)3.nephew(男性晚辈)4.cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性长辈)6.uncle(男性长辈)二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1.regret(regretted, regretting)后悔2.control(controlled, controlling)控制3.admit(admitted, admitting)承认4.occur(occurred, occurring)出现5.prefer(preferred, preferring)宁愿6.refer(referred, referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘记8.permit(permitted, permitting)允许9.equip(equipped, equipping)装备注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)三、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)广播2.flee(fled, fled)逃跑3.forbid(forbade, forbidden)禁止4.forgive(forgave, forgiven)原谅5.freeze(froze, frozen)结冰6.hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7.lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的;作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8.seek(sought, sought)寻求9.shake(shook, shaken)发抖10.sing(sang, sung)唱歌11.sink(sank, sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(spread, spread)传播13.swim(swam, swum)游泳14.tear(tore, torn)撕碎15.weave(wove, woven)编织四、意思相近的词1. check/examine/test2. receive/accept3. destroy/damage4. celebrate/congratulate5. wear/dress五、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1.long—length长度2.wide—width宽度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked, picnicking)野餐六、个别名词的复数拼写1.German(Germans)德国人2.gulf(gulfs)海湾3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
高中英语高考高频知识点(共50个)
高考英语高频知识点一、动词短语搭配1.be fond of “喜爱，爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。
[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2.hunt for = look for 寻找hunt for a job 找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4.care about[1] 喜欢，对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。
不关心别人。
[3] 在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分）These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5.such as 意为“诸如……”，“像……”，是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
高考英语词汇和短语汇编常考词组和短语大全(字母AZ)
高考英语词汇和短语汇编常考词组和短语大全（字母AZ）Aa bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿；相当a bit of 有点儿; 一点；少许a bit too 有点儿太a block of 一块, 一批a bottle of 一瓶a collection of 一批, 专门多a couple of 两三个，(少数)几个a cure for 治疗…的方法a few 一些, 一星半点, 某些a glass of 一杯a good few 相当多，许多a good/great deal n.专门多, 大量；adv. 专门地a great deal of 许多, 大量a great many 许多a great/good many of 专门多的, 专门多的a group of 一群,一队a handful of 一把, 少量，少数A is toB whatC is to D. A对B犹如C对D一样a kind of 一种的；有几分a large amount of 大量a little 一些；一点a little of 一点, 少量a lot 许多, 专门多a lot of 许多a matter of (关于…)的问题; 大约a memorial to …纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑a (large) number of 若干；许多a pair of 一对,一双a piece of 一张/片/块…a pile of 一堆，许多a place of interest 名胜a point of view 观点，着眼点a grea t/large/good/small quantity of 大/少量的…a response to 对…回答/反应/答复a ser ies of 一系列,一连串a shortage of …的短缺/缺乏a type of 一种类型的a (wide) variety of 各式各样的a waste of …的白费a world of 大量的, 许多的; 一个…的世界above all 第一；重要专门是absent from 不在, 缺席accept…as… 把…当作…，承认…是…access to 通路, 进入, 使用之权according to 遵照；依照…account for .说明, 说明；占据(比例)accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人做某事achieve one’s ambition 实现…的愿望act as 担任，充当act for 代理act on 按照…而行动, 按…去做act out (用手势和语言)表演出来，实行adapt to 适应add to 增加，加add up to 总数为；总计为adju st oneself to 使自己适应adjust to适应, 调剂admire sb. for sth. 赞扬…的…admire to do sth. (美口)专门想做某事admit doing sth 承认做过某事admit of 容许有，有…余地admit to 承认, 通向admitted to 被…录用, 被准许进入advertise for 登广告征求(查找)某物advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不要)做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事advise tha t 建议afford to do 有经济条件做某事，买得起，付得起after a (short) while 有顷, 少许, 过一会儿after all 总/终归, 终久, 归根到底, 如何说after doing做…后after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地,再三地agree about 对…意见一致agree on 就…达成协议agree to 同意, 承诺agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with 同意; 适合于ahead of 在…前面, 先于; 胜过, 强于ahead of schedule 提早ahead of time 提早，在原定时刻往常aim at 目的在于，力争aim for 力争…，针对；瞄准,以...为目标all along 顺着, 沿着, 一贯, 一直, 从来all at once 突然, 赶忙; 一下子all at sea 茫然不知所措all but 几乎; 差不多all by oneself 独立；单独all day and all night 整日整夜, 日日夜夜all day 整天, 一天all in all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜all of a sudden 突然all of 许多于, 足足; 全体, 全部all one’s life 终身, 一辈子all over 到处，遍及，浑身; 全部终止all over again 再一次, 重新all over the country 全国all over the world 全世界all right 不错, 好, 行; 没问题的all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语)all the more 更加, 更加all the same 不管如何, 依旧all the time 一直; 始终; 老是all the way 全程；一直all the while 始终, 一直all the year round 一年到头, 终年all through 一直, 从来就all together 一起, 同时; 总共allow doing 承诺做allow for 体谅某人的处境; 考虑具体情形allow into 承诺进入allow sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事; 承认；认可along with 与…一道，和，同，加之among other things 除了别的以外; 以及其它(large/vast)amounts of 大量的an amount of 相当数量的; 一些an answer to …的答案an ave rage of 平均and so forth 等等，如此等等and so on 等等, 云云and then 而且, 其次, 因此,然后and yet 而，然而answer for 对...负责, 为...担保,因...受批判answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴any number of 许多any time 随时; 不管何时anything but 全然不, 绝不apart from 远离, 除…之外appeal to 吸引，申诉，要求apply for 申请…apply one's mind to vt. 用心于(致力于)apply oneself to 致力于，用心于，全力以赴地apply to 适用于，适合，施加于apply…to 把…应用于，把…粘(贴、敷)在…approach to 接近；约等于argue about 辩论，争辩某事argue against 反对argue for 为…而争辩，赞成argue with 和…争辩arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天; 毫不疲乏地, 不松劲地aroun d the corner立即发生，近在咫尺，拐角处arrive at a conclusion 得出结论arrive at 到达arrive in 到达, 抵达as (so) long as 只要；和…一样长as … as possible 尽量…as a consequence 因而，结果as a consequence of 由于，因为as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上，as a result 结果；终于；因此as a result of 由于…的结果as a rule一样而言，通常as a whole 整个说来；总体上as early as 早在as easy as ABC 极其容易, 易如反掌as far as据；就…而言; 远到，直到; 像…那样远; 尽可能地as far as I know 据我所知as far as…be concerned 就…而言as follows 如下as for 关于，至于，就…方面来说as if 仿佛；看起来；看起来as is often the case 这是常有的事as it is 照现状, 原样;照原先模样;实际上as many as 和…一样多，…多少…多少as many…as 尽可能多的as much as 和…一样多，…多少…多少as much…as 和…一样多as soon as 一…就…；如…一样快as the saying goes 常言道as though 看起来, 看起来as to 就…而论, 至于, 说到as usual 如往常一样; 惯例as well 也；又；同样地as well as 既…也(又)；不仅…而且同样；同样好地as with 正如, 与…一样; 就…而言as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看as…as 和…一样aside from 除…外(还有)ask after 问候, 探问ask for 要; 要求, 征求, 要(价),ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 关心某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)at (the) best 充其量; 至多at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点at a depth of 在…深处at a distance 隔开一段距离，留有几个，不挨近at a high price 以高价at a loss 茫然, 不知所措；亏本赔钱at a price 以…价钱at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用at a time 每次,一次at all 完全, 全然; 怎么说; 难道; 在任何程度上at all costs 不惜任何代价,不管如何at all events 不管如何，不管如何样at all risks冒着一切危险，不管如何样, 不管如何at all times 不论何时at an early age 在小时候，年轻时at an early date 早日; 尽快at an end终止at any cost/price/expense 不惜一切代价,不管如何at any moment 随时;赶忙at any rate 不管如何；至少at any time 在任何时候，随时at breakfast 吃早餐at dawn 清晨时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 悠闲, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦, 安逸at first hand 第一手地，直截了当地at first sight/glance 一看，初见，乍一看at first 开始起初at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力, 尽力地; 尽快地at hand 在手边，在邻近, 立即到来at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒服at home and abroad 国内外at last终于, 最后at length最后,终于;详细地;全身的(指照片、画像) at midnight 午夜,半夜at my expense 由我出钱at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不，在任何时候都不at noon 在中午at once 赶忙, 赶忙; 同时at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度; 同时at sb’s (own) expense由…付钱at sb’s best 处在最佳状态, 处于全盛状态at sb’s service 为…效劳at present 现在, 目前at the present time现在, 目前at sea 在海上; 困惑, 茫然at table 在吃饭时; 正在吃饭at the age of …岁时at the beginning of 在…的开始at the bottom 在底部，下边at the bottom of 在…底部at the cost of 以..作牺牲;以..作代价at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要,at the end of 在…结尾；到…的尽头at the expense of 归…付费归...付费, 在损害...的情形下; 以...作代价, 牺牲...at the foot of 在…脚下at the head of 在…的前头at the last moment 在最后关头at the latest 最迟，至迟at the mercy of 由…决定; 任凭…的摆布at the moment 此刻, 当时at the other end of 在…的另一端at the price of以…的价格;以…作牺牲;以…作代价at the risk of 冒…危险at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the top of one's voice/lungs 高声大喊, 用最大音量喊at times 有时, 不时地at war 处于交战状态at will 任意，随意at work 在工作, 上班attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为…有重要性(或意义、价值、等)；attach oneself to sb. 参加，和…在一起，缠着attach to 附在…上,把…系在…，使参加attach sth. to sth. 附在…上,把…系在… attend to 倾听, 注意, 留心; 关怀, 照管, 护理; 办理attract one's attention 以引起…的注意avoid doing sth./sth. 幸免Bback and forth (前后)来回地，往返badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳be /get tired from /with 因…感到厌倦be /get tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事b e able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to do 立即, 就要be absorbed in 用心致力于…be accustomed to 适应于(be used to)be addicted to 嗜好, 热衷于，沉溺于be admitted as 被接纳为, 被…录用be afraid of sth./sb./doing 可怕be afraid that-clause 可怕，担忧be afraid to do 不敢做be against 反对be aimed at 目标为，目的是，针对be alike to 与…相同，与…相似be amazed at 对…感到惊奇be angry at sth 对某事动气be angry with sb. 愤慨；生某人的气be anxious about /for 为…担忧，着急be armed with 配备了，具备be at war 处于交战状态be attached to 靠近;亲热; 附属于,隶属于be available for 有效的，可获得的be aware of 意识到，觉察到，明白be away from 远离be bad at 在…弱，差be bad for 对…有害，对…不行be based on 依据, 建立在…基础上be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的be bound to 一定会…，必定…be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于be careful (in) doing sth 做…时要认真/小心be careful (of) 当心，小心be careful with 当心，注意，节约，对…十分认真/小心翼翼，对…精打细算be caught in 被困住，遇上，被抓获be cautious of 留心…，防备…be certain of 确信，确信be certain to do sth 确信会be clear about 对…明白，对…明确be composed of 由…组成be concerned about/with 担忧, 关怀be connect ed to 和…相连，和…有来往be content with 对…感到中意be conveni ent for 对…方便be covered with/by 覆盖着be crazy about 对…着迷/狂热, 喜爱be delighted to do 专门快乐be designed for为…设计的, 供…使用的be determined to do 决心要be devoted to 热爱, 献身于, 忠于, 用心于be different from 与…不同, 不同于be divided into 分为, 划分成, 分割成be dressed in 穿着be eager for 期望, 期盼be envious of 仰慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于;适合;胜任be equipped with 装备了，装有，具有be essential to 对…是必不可少的be faced with 面临, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物be famous as 作为…闻名, 因…有名be famous for 因…而闻名be far away from 远离be favourable to对…有利, 支持be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 用…装满be fit for 适合be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练把握be fond of 爱好；喜爱be fortunate (in) doing sth. 专门幸运做某事be free to do sth. 随意做某事be friendly to sb. 对…友好的be friends with 与…交友(友好)be full of 充满be generous with用…专门大方be good at 在…擅长，善于…be good to对…专门好be grateful for 感谢be happy with 对…专门中意对…喜爱be hard on 对…专门苛刻, 对…危害专门大be hungry for 期望得到be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be in the habit of doing 有做…的适应be infected with 感染上be intended for为…而设计的，预定给某人的，预备给…的be interested in 对…感爱好，喜爱be interested to do 有爱好做，专门想做be into sth 喜爱，热衷于be of great use 专门有用be involved in 卷入，参加，投入，忙着be jealous of 嫉妒；珍爱，精心守护be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷be keen on 喜爱，爱好；期望be late for 迟到be late(in) doing sth. 做某事做晚了或做迟了be likely to 专门可能be linked to 和…有关, 与…连接be located in 位于，坐落在be lost in 沉迷于，热衷于，埋头be loyal to 忠于be made fr om 由…制作be made in 由…(产地)制造be made into 将…制成…be made of 由…制成be made out of 由…组成，由…构成be made up of由…组成be married to和…结婚be matched with 与…相搭配be mistaken about 对…有所误会, 把…弄错, 错看be modeled after照…制作…，仿效be necessary for 是…需要的, 对…有必要be occupied in 忙于…，正从事…be of (great) help 对…专门有关心be of (great )importance 专门重要be of (great) value 专门有价值be of (great) worth 极有价值be on fire 着火了; 有热情be on holiday 度假, 休假be on show 展览, 在展出be pleased with对…专门中意be poor in 在…方面差be popular with 深受…欢迎be prepared for 为…做好预备be proud of 以…自豪, 以…自负be ready for 为…做好预备be related to 和…有亲戚关系，和…有关be rich in 在…充足, 富含…be satisfied with 对…感到中意be seated 坐下, 坐着be sentenced to 被判处Ccall after 追喊；以…命名call at 到…作短暂访问；(船、列车等)停靠call back 召回, 收回; 取消，撤销; 回call down 祈求到；招来call for来取(某物), 来喊/找(某人); 需要; 要求call in 叫…进来；叫…到里面去; 邀请召来, 召去;命令收回,call off 叫走，叫开；取消call on 约请; 访问; 号召call out 大声叫；奉召出动call sb. to account要求某人作出说明;责问call the roll 点名call up 打给; 召集, 征召…入伍; 使人想起, 使人回忆到call…to account 责问,要求…说明理；送欠单calm down 安静下来；冷静下来calm…down 让…平复下来can hardly wait to do 迫不及待地要做…can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍耐做某事，吃不消, 不堪cannot agree more 完全同意, 说得对cannot but do 不得不，可不能不, 不得已cannot help but do 不得不(接动词原形)cannot help doing 不得不；忍不住cannot help (to)do 不能关心做某事cannot help it 没有方法; 不能操纵cannot…too/enough… 越…越好, 如何…也可不能过分carbon dioxide 二氧化碳care about 对…感爱好;关怀; 为…担忧care for 喜爱对…中意; 照管, 照管carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走; 吸引住; 使忘我carry back 运回；使回想起carry forward 贯彻，进行，推进，发扬carry into effect 实行，实现，实施carry off冲走；卷走; 赢得carry on 连续；进行；把…连续下去carry on with 连续carry on doing连续…carry out 实行，执行，进行；完成，实现carry through进行(到底)；贯彻; 完成cash in 兑现；收到…的货款，乘机获利cast away 扔掉, (船破之后)使遗留在…casual clothes 便服；平常穿的衣服catch at 抓住，及时抓住，期望取得catch fire 着火，烧着，群情激昂catch on 明白得，明白; 变得流行catch one's breath 喘息；屏息catch sb's eye 引起(某人) 注意catch sight of 发觉, 突然看见catch up on (用额外时刻)补做，赶做，补上catch up with 赶上catch up 抓起catch/take a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒catch/take hold of 抓住，抓牢,把握centre on 集中于，以…为中心change into 变为; 换上(衣服)change… into… 把…变成…change…for…用A去换Bchange for the better/worse变得更好/更坏change one’s mind 改变了主意, 变了卦charge (sb.) some money for向(某人)要…钱，要价cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物check in 到达(旅社)并登记, 报到, 签到check out 付帐后离开旅社等；离开，离职check over/through 认真检查, 核查，核对check up 校对,检验,检查,调查check up on 调查，检查，监督；核对，校阅check with 与…相符合, 与...协商cheer on 向…欢呼；鼓舞；声援cheer up 振作起来, 快乐起来choose between 在两者…中选择choose from 从…中选择choose to do选择做choose…as… 选择…作为…clean out of 洗劫clean out 完全清理洁净, 打扫(房间／碗柜／抽屉等;用光(某人的)钱clean up 使整洁, 清除, 整理; 洗脸洗手或洗澡clear away 把…清除掉；把…拿开以便腾出地点; 散开clear off 排除, 摆脱, 走开, 消散clear out 把…腾空；迅速离开clear up 收集并搬走, 把…弄整洁; 澄清, 解决, 变得清晰; 有云或雨后天晴了; 完成close about 围住，包围close down 永久关闭，停业close in(白昼)渐短；(敌人/黑暗的等)迫近; 关门close in on/upon 覆盖; 包围close to 离…专门近, 接近close up 关闭；堵住；伤口愈合；缩小间距collect/raise money (for) 筹款，筹集资金combine…with… 结合, 把…与…结合起来come about 发生；产生；实现come across 走过来, 穿过; 显现于, 出现于; 碰到；找到(尤指意外地或偶然地)come after 跟着,继…而来，追赶，来取，come along/on 沿着…行进；一起向前走，向某人走去; 进展, 取得成功come at 突击；达到；得到come back 回来; 被回忆起, 被想起; 复活, 复原知觉, 复原活力; 复原原状, 重新流行come back to life 清醒, 复苏come down从…下来下来;落下.倒下.坍倒;跌价；下降;从都市到较小的地点;被传下来;被拆除come from 从…来, 来自; 生长于come in进来,到达;(天气)开始转为;就职,开始执政;开始被采纳,流行起来;上市；当令；能够得到,能够供应;(庄稼)到收割期come into being 产生；实现；使存在come into effect(指法律)实行；生效come into existence开始存在; 形成; 成立come into office 就职come into power 就职come into use 开始被使用come off (1)脱落；从…脱落 (2)消逝 (3)从…摔下 (4)举行 (5)获得好的结果；成功come on (1)向前；连续前进 (2)跟着来 (3)进展；进展 (4)逐步开始 (5)用作表示鼓舞、挑战、恳求或要求等的感叹语come out (1)出来 (2)(花)开放(3) 被透露；被披露(4)出版；发表；说出来 (5)(算术题等)被解出；(总数等)被算出 (6)(照片等)被冲洗出；在照片中显得 (7)结果；结局 (8)(染色等)褪去；(痕迹等)消逝come over (1)过来 (2) 顺便来访(3) 改变立场；改变观点(4)有清晰的收听或收看成效(5) (感受、阻碍等)开始支配；开始左右(6) 发生于；布满(7) 占…上风；胜过(8) 逐步变得come round(1)终于同意往常所反对的建议：(2)到某人的家里来：(3)复原知觉come through 经历(困难)；获得成功, 脱险come to (1)到达；来到 (2)舒展到；及到 (3)达成；结果取得；结果是 (4)开始被…所认识；被…所记起(5)临到…头上；发生于 (6)共计达 (7)复原知觉come to a conclu sion 得出结论; 终止come to a stop 停止，停下来come to an agreement 达成协议; 取得一致意见come to an end 终止; 告终come to life清醒过来; 活跃come to light 为众人所知，显露come to no good end 失败; 没有好下场come to nothing 没实现, 没有结果come to one's mind 突然想起come to power 上台执政, 掌权come to terms with 和…达成协议；慢慢适应；适应，同意come to the point说到要点；扼要地说, 到了…地步come true 实现, 变成现实, 妄图成真come up (1)上来；升起 (2) 行近；赶上；站出来 (3)到场 (4)露出地面；出芽(5)被呕吐出来进展；流行起来 (6)被提出讨论；被谈到 (7)发生；发觉come up to走近; 来到能说话的近处come up with (1)赶上 (2)提供；供给；(3)制成；造出comment on 对…发表评论, 就…表态。
高考重点短语词组(英汉版)-高考英语一轮复习必备
高考重点短语词组（英汉版）1.add up 合计2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.go through 经历；经受4.set down 放下；记下；登记5.on purpose 故意6.calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来7.suffer form 遭受；患病8.be/get tired of 对......厌烦9.get along/on with 与......相处；进展10.fall in love with 相爱；爱上11.more than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是12.because of 由于；因为e up 走近；上来；被提出14.base...on/upon 以......为基础/根据15.at present 目前；现在16.make use of 利用；使用(to do)17.such as 例如......；像这种的18.leave for 动身去19.believe it or not 信不信由你20.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与21.ever since 自从；自......以后22.dream about/of 梦想23.graduate form 毕业于24.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢25.care about 关心；在意；忧虑；惦念26.change one’s mind 改变主意27.make up one’s mind 下决心；决定28.give in 投降；屈服；让步29.as usual 照常30.at midnight 在午夜31.right away 立刻；马上32.think little of 不重视；认为不好；不喜欢33.at an end 结束；终结34.in ruins 严重受损；破损不堪35.dig out 掘出；发现36.be buried in 埋头于=bury oneself in37.a (great) number of 许多；大量的38.judge...from/by 根据......判断......39.out of work 失业40.as a matter of fact/in fact 事实上41.blow up 使充气；爆炸42.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中43.turn to 求助于；致力于44.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power 当权；上台46.set up 设立；建立；搭起47.be sentenced to 被判处......（徒刑）48.in one’s opinion 在某人看来49.in search of 寻找50.belong to 属于51.in return 作为报答；回报52.at war 处于交战状态53.less than 少于54.be worth doing... 值得做......55.take apart 拆开56.agree with 同意，和......意见一致57.rather than 而不是58.by the light of 借助......的光线59.think highly of 看重；器重60.take part in 参加；参与61.stand for 代表；象征；表示62.every four years 每四年63.be admitted as... 被接纳为......64.play an important role in 扮演重要角色；起重要作用65.as well 也；又；还66.in charge 主管；看管67.make a bargain 成交；达成协议68.pick up 拾起；搭载；接收69.one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地70.have...in common 有......共同之处71.form...on 从......时起72.as a result 结果73.by oneself 独立地74.in a way 在某种程度上75.make up 编制，编造；组成；化妆76.after all 毕竟；终究77.with the help of 在......的帮助下78.deal with 处理；安排；对付79.watch over 看守；监视80.die out 灭亡；逐渐消失81.in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地82.in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危83.in relief 如释重负；松了口气84.burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来85.protect... form 保护......不受......（危害）86.pay attention to 注意87.do harm to 对......有害；损害......e into being/existence 形成；产生89.according to 按照；根据......所说90.dream of/about 梦见；梦想；设想91.to be honest 说实在地；实话说92.attach...to 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接93.in cash 用现金；有现钱94.play jokes on 戏弄95.rely on/upon 依赖；依靠96.be/get/familiar with 熟悉；与......熟悉起来97.or so 大约98.break up 打碎；分裂；解体；分开99.in addition 此外；另外；也100.sort out 分类；整理101.above all 最重要；首先102.take place 发生103.in memory of 纪念；追念104.play a trick/tricks on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑105.look forward to 期望；期待；盼望（doing）106.day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天107. have fun with 玩的开心108.turn up 出现；到场；音量调高109.keep one’s breath 屏息；屏气110.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸111.remind... of... 使......想起......112.ought to 应当；应该113.lose weight 体重减轻；减肥114.get away with （做错事）不受惩罚115.tell a lie/lies 说谎116.win... back 赢回；重新获得117.earn one’s living 谋生118.in debt 欠债119.glare at 怒目而视120.spy on 暗中监视；侦查121.before long 不久以后122. put on weight 增加体重123.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出124.go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说125.by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心126.stare at 凝视；盯着看127.account for 是......的原因；解释128.on the contrary 与此相反；正相反129.a large amount of 许多；大量130.take a chance 冒险131.in rags 衣衫褴褛132.as for 关于；至于133.in time 及时；终于134.be harmful to/do harm to 对......有害y eggs 下蛋136.give birth to 产生；分娩137.in one’s turn 轮到某人138.prevent...form 阻止；制止139.depend on/upon 依靠；取决于140.cheer up 感到高兴；感到兴奋141.break out 突发；爆发142.watch out for 密切注意；当心；提防143.be surrounded by/with 被......包围144.settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于145.manage to do 设法做146.catch sight of 看见；瞥见147.have a gift/talent for 有......天赋148.go through 穿过，通过；经历；用完149.in the distance 在远处150.at dawn 在黎明；在拂晓151.dream about/of 梦想152.be impressed with ... 对......留下深刻印象153.devote... to... 献身于......；专心于......154.move off 离开；起程；出发155.work out 解决；算出；弄懂；结果是156.lead/like a ...life 过着......的生活157.crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海158.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起159.refer to 查阅；参考；谈到160.by chance 碰巧；凑巧e across （偶然）遇见；碰见162.carry on 继续；坚持163.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为164.rid... of 使......摆脱或除去165.be satisfied with 对......感到满意166.build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发；增强体质167.lead to 导致；造成（后果）168.in addition 另外169.focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于170.reduce by 减少了......171.be rich in 盛产172.keep...free from/of 使.......免受（影响、伤害等）；使......不受（有害物）173.up to now 直到现在174.feel/be content with 对......满足175.badly off 穷的；缺少的176.cut off 切断；断绝177.pick out 挑出；辨别出178.convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事179.star in 在......担任主角；主演180.in particular 尤其；特别181.pick up 拿起；偶然获得；收听；好转;182.react to 对......作出反应；回应183.put up 举起；升起；搭建；留宿184.on the contrary 相反185. in general 总的来说；通常186.agree with 同意187.defend ...against/from 防御；保卫......以免受188.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在189.lose face 丢脸190.turn one’s back to 背对；背弃191.as well as 和...... 一样好；而且；也；和192.be famous for 以.....而闻名193.be familiar with 对......熟悉e true 实现195.no wonder 难怪；不足为奇196.have fun 玩得高兴197.be modelled after 根据.....模仿；仿造198.face to face 面对面199.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来；苏醒起来201.in advance 提前；预先202.put forward 提出203.draw a conclusion 得出结论204.expose ... to 使显露；暴露205.be to blame for 该为......受责备；应为......承担责任206.link ...to... 将......和......联系或连接起来207.apart form 除......之外；此外208.（be）strict with ... 对......严格的209.lead to 导致210.make sense 讲得通；有意义211.under construction 在建设中212.consist of 由.....组成213.divide ...into 把......分成214.break away（from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离215.to one’s credit 为.....带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在......名下216.for convenience 为了方便起见217.keep one’s eyes open 留心看218.leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑219.take the place of 代替220.break down （机器）损坏；破坏；（身体）垮掉；分解221.make a list of 列......的清单222.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续223.as a result 结果224.（a）lack of 缺乏......225.in no time 立刻226.be back on one’s feet 恢复；完全恢复227.lose sight of .... 看不见......228.in all directions 朝四面八方229.sweep up 打扫；横扫230.slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进..... 231.speed up 加速232.be eager to do ... 渴望做......233.concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于234.have a good nose for 对......敏感rm sb. Of sth. 通知某人某事236.keep/bear in mind 记住237.depend on/upon 依靠；依赖238.accuse...of 因......指责或控告......239.so as to (do sth.）为了（做）......240.ahead of 在......前面241.pass... on to 把......传给......242.fall ill 生病243.prevent... from 阻止......做......244.electric shock 触电；电休克245.squeeze out 榨出；挤出246.over and over again 反复；多次247.in place 在适当的位置；适当248.a number of 若干；许多249.put one’s hands on 找到250.apply to 应用于；适用于251.make a difference 起（重要）作用；有影响；区别对待252.as well as 和......一样好；也；还；而且253.by coincidence 巧合地254.a great deal 大量255.lead to 导致256.scores of 大量，许多257.on the other hand 另一方面258.in the flesh 活着的；本人的259.have a preference for 偏爱260.appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣261.lie in 在于；位于262.give sb. a strong impression 给某人一个深刻的印象263.make sense 讲得通；有意义264.take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容265.run out of 用完266.be made up of 由......构成267.be popular with 受......的欢迎268.in particular 尤其；特别269.by chance 偶然；碰巧270.try out 测试；试验271.let out 发出；放走272.due to 由于......273.addicted to 对......有瘾274. be accustomed to 习惯于......275.have an effect on/upon 对......有影响276.decide on/upon 对.....作出决定277.feel like (doing) 想要（做）......278.in spite of 不顾；不管279.take risks/a risk 冒险280.get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）281.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险e about 发生；造成283.subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购284.quantities of 大量的285.go up 上升；增长；升起286.result in 导致287.be opposed to 反对......288.keep on 继续289.on the whole 大体上；基本上；总的说来290.on behalf of 代表......一方；作为.....的代言人291.put up with 忍受；容忍292.protect ...form ... 保护......免受......293.be appointed as 被委派为......294.burn to the ground 全部焚毁295.be about to do sth. 即将做某事；马上就要做某事296.make one’s way 前往297.in panic 惊慌地298.glance through 匆匆看一眼299.vary from... to... 由.....到......不等300.be home to 是......的栖息地；为.....的所在地301.give birth to 生产；产生302.in other words 换句话说303.adapt to 适合；适应304.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）305.out of breath 上气不接下气306.all in all 总而言之307.sit around 闲坐着308.as well as 和；也309.in many ways 在很多方面310.make fun of 取笑311.never mind 不必担心312.all the best （口语）（祝你）一切顺利313.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤314.test out 考验出；检验完315.reach for 伸出去够316.ring up 给......打电话317.turn around 转身；翻转318.leave ...alone 不管；别惹；让......一个人待着；319.set aside 将......放在一边；留出，备用320.in all 一共；总计321.be bound to 一定做......322.search for 搜寻323.take... seriously 认真对待......324.sort out 整理；分类；收拾325.in time 及时326.ahead of 在.......前面；领先327.in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时328.hold up 举起；阻挡329.help(...) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难330.be/become aware of 对......知道、明白；意识到...... 331.upside down 上下翻转332.get close to 靠近333.（be）scared to death 吓死了334.hear form 接到......的信335.（be）dying to 极想；渴望336.up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；取决于337.the other day 不久前的一天338.adapt to 适应339.be relevant to 与......有关340.participate in 参加，参与341.dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透342.dry up （指河流、井等）干涸343.in need 在困难中；在危急中344.adjust to 适应345.keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去346.fit in 相适应；相融和347.be/get used to 习惯于348.take up 占据；开始从事349.as far as one is concerned 就......而言350.be occupied with 忙着做......；忙于某事物351.day in and day out 日复一日352.out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的353.settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来354.live on 继续存在；继续生存355.by means of... 用......办法；借助......356.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生357.keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）358.back to back 背靠背359.team up with... 与......合作或一起工作360.mark out 用线画出范围；标出......界线361.take in 包括；吸收；欺骗362.a great/good many 许多；很多363.apply for 申请364.pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清365.cast down 使失望；使沮丧366.in favour of 赞成；支持367.(be) bound to (do).. .一定或注定（做）......368.strike...into one’s heart 使......刻骨铭心369.from time to time 不时，偶尔370.bring back to life 使复生；使复活371.in vain 白费力气；枉费心机372.in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）373.call up 给......打电话374.now and then 偶尔；有时375.set about 开始；着手（doing）376.dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入377.set out (to do) 开始（做）378.hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住379.out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障380.get though （设法）做完；通过；完成，电话接通381.ring back 回复电话382.ring off 挂断电话383.pass..off as... (把某人)改变或冒充成......384.make one’s acquaintance 结识；与......相见385.generally speaking 一般来说386.in terms of ... 就......来说；从......角度387.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物388.in amazement 震惊；惊讶389.show ...in 带或领......进来390.once more 再一次391.in need of ... 需要......392.fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡393.show...round/around 带（某人）参观394.regardless of 不管；不顾395.keep out ... 阻止......进入；（使）留在外面396.at most 至多；最多397.cut up 切碎；使伤心398.be aware of 意识到399.fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦400.look ahead 向前看；为将来打算401.with/in relief 欣慰地；如释重负地402.date back (to...) 追溯到......；始于。
高考英语常考单词的词组和短语
,.All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.&pron.）as…as…与。
一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同。
一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last 最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上,.at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times 有时候at sea 在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at 向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）awayaway from远离，离开；避开痛苦far away遥远的right away立刻away with把(物)拿走；去掉；把(人)带走走开，离开，滚开far away from远离；离…远go away走开straight away马上；即刻do away withv. 废除，去掉；弄死away from her柳暗花明（电影名称）far and away无疑地；显然地away from it all远离尘嚣out and away大大地，远远地backgo back回去；追溯back in[体育]后内刃back of在…后面；在…背后back on背靠back into倒车撞上（某物）in the back在后面at the back在后面；在…后部back and forth反复地，来回地back upv. 支持，援助；（资料）备份；倒退；裱way back好久以前，老早就on the back of在…之外，在…后面at the back of在…背后，支持；在…的后,.面；在…的后部back down放弃；让步in the back of在……后面；在……之后back out退出；收回on my back在背上；找我麻烦，挑我毛病on one's back卧病在床back off后退；软化；减轻；卸下back to back背靠背；连续，紧接go back on违背；背弃By(prep.)by accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far 得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into 破门而入，打断，占用break off 突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out 爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻,.bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。
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周陆宁1All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头AS (conj.,adv.&pron.)as …as …与。
一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下as for 就。
而言 as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还as well as 同。
一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家at last 最后,终于 at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times 有时候at sea 在大海上,在航行at one ’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑throw at 向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)awayaway from 远离,离开;避开痛苦 far away 遥远的 right away 立刻away with 把(物)拿走;去掉;把(人)带走走开,离开,滚开far away from 远离;离…远 go away 走开straight away 马上;即刻do away withv. 废除,去掉;弄死 away from her 柳暗花明(电影名称) far and away 无疑地;显然地 away from it all 远离尘嚣 out and away 大大地,远远地backgo back 回去;追溯 back in[体育]后内刃back of 在…后面;在…背后 back on 背靠back into 倒车撞上(某物) in the back 在后面at the back 在后面;在…后部 back and forth 反复地,来回地back upv. 支持,援助;(资料)备份;倒退;裱way back好久以前,老早就on the back of在…之外,在…后面at the back of在…背后,支持;在…的后面;在…的后部back down放弃;让步in the back of在……后面;在……之后back out退出;收回on my back在背上;找我麻烦,挑我毛病on one's back卧病在床back off后退;软化;减轻;卸下back to back背靠背;连续,紧接go back on违背;背弃By(prep.)by accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far 得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into 破门而入,打断,占用break off 突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out 爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。
扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐carrycarry outvt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry on继续carry forward发扬;推进carry through贯彻;完成;坚持下去carry in携带;输入carry with进行carry on with继续;与…调情carry around随身携带carry away运走;使失去自制力carry off夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry over..留到以后处理;继续存在fetch and carry做杂务,打杂carry trade套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易carry about带着;随身携带carry the torch开战;奋斗;单恋carry weight有影响;重要;有分量carry up建高(房屋),追溯carry backvt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起carry bagn. 手提袋;厚纸袋carry the can代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到。
,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求call up 给。
打电话,征召(入伍),叫。
起床,使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)Catchcatch oneself发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴catch up赶上;把…缠住catch up with赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚catch on理解,明白;变得流行catch the train赶火车catch fish抓鱼,捕鱼catch up on赶上;得到……消息;弥补catch fire着火catch a glimpse of瞥见catch in被……困住,绊住catch at试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得catch hold of抓住;拥有catch all 打捞工具;选择全部;设立预设帐号catch my breath喘气;随着我的呼吸catch you later待会见,回头见catch phrase妙句;引人注意的文句catch the eye引人注目catch a bus赶公共汽车;赶公交车lock catch锁扣catch a ball接球;接住球Countcount on指望;依靠count for有价值,有重要性count in把…计算在内count for much关系重大;很有价值count as视为;算是;看成no count未计数count down倒读数,倒计时head count[口]人口调查;总人数;民意测验count by间隔数count up共计;把…加起来yarn count[纺]纱线支数,丝线支数count me in把我算在内Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm 有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good 对某人有好处do one’s best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with 和。
有(无)关Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down 把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把……传下来put down 记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,For(prep.)for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free 免费for the moment 暂时be famous for 因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change… for 用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to 向。