外贸海运相关术语
外贸海运相关知识点总结
外贸海运相关知识点总结一、海运基本知识1. 海运的定义海运是指利用船舶、轮船等交通工具在海上进行货物或人员运输活动。
海运是国际贸易中最主要的一种运输方式,其承担着大多数贸易产品的运输任务。
2. 海运的优势(1)运输能力大:相比其他运输方式,海运能够运输更多的货物;(2)成本低廉:海运的运输成本相较于空运和陆运要低很多;(3)环境友好:海运比空运和陆运对环境的影响要小得多,符合现代可持续发展的要求;(4)能够承载大型设备和货物:海运是运输大型设备和货物的主要方式,尤其是超大型货物。
3. 海运的基本术语(1)船东:指船舶所有者或船舶承租人;(2)船舶:运送货物或乘客的水上载具;(3)港口:进行货物装卸和停靠的地方;(4)舱单:载有货物详细信息的清单;(5)提单:货物的装载证明,货代或船东出具。
4. 国际贸易中海运的重要性海运是国际贸易中最常用的一种运输方式,约占国际贸易货物总运量的80%以上。
海运为国际贸易提供了便利、经济、高效的货物运输方式,是国际贸易中不可或缺的一部分。
二、海运操作流程1. 货物预订及订舱(1)货物预订:买家或卖家通过货代公司或船东代理公司预订舱位;(2)确认订舱:货代公司或船东代理公司确认舱位,并提供相关文件。
2. 货物装船(1)货物上船前的准备工作:包括货物包装、验货、办理报关等;(2)货物上船:将准备好的货物装船并进行相应记录。
3. 提单和货代操作(1)提单发放:船东或货代公司将提单交与货主;(2)报关文件:货代公司或船东代理公司办理货物的报关手续。
4. 货物运输货物装船后,开始海上运输过程,等货物到达目的地港口后进行卸货处理。
5. 货物卸船(1)货物到达目的港:进行卸船、验货、通关等操作;(2)货物交付:货物交付给收货人或货代公司。
6. 货物清关及派送卸船后,货物需要进行清关,并进行派送到最终目的地。
三、海运货物保险1. 货物运输保险的重要性即便海运是一种相对安全的运输方式,但货物在运输过程中仍然面临各种风险,如海难、火灾、腐蚀等。
国际贸易运输方式术语
国际贸易运输方式术语
国际贸易运输方式术语主要包括以下几种:
1. 海运(Ocean Freight):将货物以船舶运输的方式跨越海洋进行国际贸易。
2. 空运(Air Freight):将货物以飞机运输的方式进行国际贸易。
3. 铁路运输(Rail Freight):将货物以铁路运输的方式进行国际贸易。
4. 公路运输(Road Freight):将货物以公路运输的方式进行国际贸易。
5. 多式联运(Multimodal Transport):在国际贸易中,将货物通过不同的运输方式联运,例如海运和铁路运输的组合。
6. 集装箱运输(Container Shipping):将货物装载到标准化的集装箱中,然后利用船舶、铁路或公路进行运输的方式。
7. 散装运输(Bulk Shipping):将散装货物直接装载到船舶或铁路货车中进行运输的方式。
8. 冷藏运输(Refrigerated Shipping):适用于需要保持低温或控制温度的货物,例如冷冻食品或生鲜产品等。
9. 快递运输(Express Shipping):适用于小件货物或对运输时间要求较高的货物,通常通过快递公司进行运输。
10. 配送(Distribution):将货物从仓库或物流中心分发到最终的目的地的过程。
这些术语描述了不同的国际贸易运输方式,并可以根据具体的需求选择合适的运输方式。
外贸术语解析FOBCIFCFRFCACPTCIP等
外贸术语解析FOB、、CFR、CIF 等CIP、CPT、FCA.外贸术语解析FOB、CIF、CFR、FCA、CPT、CIP等一、FOBFREE ON BOARD(…named port of shipment)--装运港船上交货(…指定装运港)是指卖方必须在合同规定的装运期内在指定装运港将货物交至买方指定的船上,并负担货物越过船舷为止的一切费用和货物灭失或损坏的风险。
FOB术语也就是我们通常所说的离岸价格。
按《1990年通则》,在FOB术语下,买卖双方的主要义务如下:(一)卖方的主要义务:1.负责在合同规定的日期或期间内,在指定装运港,将符合合同的货物按港口惯常方式交至买方指定的船上,并给予买方充分的通知;2.负责办理货物出口手续,取得出口许可证或其他核准书;3.负担货物在装运港越过船舷为止的一切费用和风险;4.负责提供商业发票和证明货物已交至船上的通常单据。
如果买卖双方约定采用电子通信,则所有单据均可被具有同等效力的电子数据交换.信息(EDI message)所替代。
(二)买方的主要义务:1.负责按合同规定支付价款;2.负责租船或订舱,支付运费,并给予卖方关于船名、装船地点和要求交货时间的充分的通知;3.自负风险和费用取得进口许可证或其他核准书,并办理货物进口以及必要时经由另一国过境运输的一切海关手续;4.负担货物在装运港越过船舷后的一切费用和风险;5.收取卖方按合同规定交付的货物,接受与合同相符的单据。
采用FOB术语,需注意以下几点:1.买方应及时租船订舱,并将船名、装船地点和时间及时通知卖方,以便卖方及时备货,安排装船。
否则将构成买方违约。
从而有可能导致卖方要求解除合同及/或要求损害赔偿。
2.装船费用负担情况,一船采用FOB术语变形来表示。
常见的有:FOB班轮条件(FOB liner terms),指装船费用如同以班轮装运那样由支付运费的一方(即买.方)负担;FOB钓钩下交货(FOB under tackle),指卖方将货物置于轮船吊钩可及之处,从货物起吊开始的装船费用由买方负担;FOB包括理舱(FOB stowed, FOBS),指卖方负担将货物装入船舱并支付包括理舱费在内的装船费用;FOB包括平舱(FOB trimmed, FOBT),指卖方负担将货物装入船舱并支付包括平舱费在内的装船费用。
外贸业务术语
外贸业务术语外贸业务术语:FOB、CIF、LC、TT、DAP、EXW、B/L、L/C、PI、PO、CO、CI、PL、CIQ、FDA、CE、ISO、SGS、BV、MSDS、COA作为一名外贸从业者,我每天都要与各种各样的术语打交道。
这些术语不仅仅是一串字母的组合,更是我们与海外合作伙伴进行交流的重要工具。
下面我将为大家介绍一些常见的外贸业务术语,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和应用。
首先是FOB,即离岸价。
这是指卖方将货物交付给装运人的费用和责任,包括装货、运费、保险等,直到货物通过船舶的舷梯或装卸设备装上船。
FOB价格通常不包括国际运输费用和目的港的费用。
CIF是成本、保险费和运费。
这是指卖方将货物交付给装运人的费用和责任,包括装货、运费、保险等,直到货物通过船舶的舷梯或装卸设备装上船,并承担一切费用和风险,直到货物到达目的港为止。
LC是信用证的缩写,是国际贸易中常用的支付方式。
信用证是由买方的银行发给卖方的银行,保证卖方在提供符合合同要求的文件后能够获得付款。
TT是电汇的缩写,是一种常见的支付方式。
买方通过银行将货款直接转账给卖方,以完成交易。
TT支付方式安全、快捷,被广泛应用于外贸业务中。
DAP是交货到达指定地点的意思。
卖方将货物交付给买方指定的目的地,卖方承担一切费用和风险,直到货物抵达目的地。
EXW是指卖方将货物交付给买方的费用和责任,即离厂价。
买方需要自行承担货物的运输费用和风险。
B/L是提单的意思,是海运货物的装卸凭证。
买卖双方通过提单来证明货物的所有权和运输合同的履行情况。
L/C是信用证的缩写,是国际贸易中常用的支付方式。
信用证是由买方的银行发给卖方的银行,保证卖方在提供符合合同要求的文件后能够获得付款。
PI是装箱单的意思,是一种证明货物数量和质量的文件。
卖方在装货前需要提供PI给买方,以确保货物的准确性和完整性。
PO是采购订单的缩写,是买方向卖方发出的购买货物的指示。
PO 包含了货物的数量、价格、交货日期等详细信息。
外贸术语FOB,CIF,CFR,FCA,CPT,CIP,EXW、FAS、DAF、DES、DEQ、DDU、DDP
外贸术语FOB,CIF,CFR,FCA,CPT,CIP,EXW、FAS、DAF、DES、DEQ、DDU、DDP一、FOBFREE ON BOARD(…named port of shipment)--装运港船上交货(…指定装运港)是指卖方必须在合同规定的装运期内在指定装运港将货物交至买方指定的船上,并负担货物越过船舷为止的一切费用和货物灭失或损坏的风险。
FOB术语也就是我们通常所说的"离岸价"。
按《1990年通则》,在FOB术语下,买卖双方的主要义务如下:(一) 卖方的主要义务:1. 负责在合同规定的日期或期间内,在指定装运港,将符合合同的货物按港口惯常方式交至买方指定的船上,并给予买方充分的通知;2. 负责办理货物出口手续,取得出口许可证或其他核准书;3. 负担货物在装运港越过船舷为止的一切费用和风险;4. 负责提供商业发票和证明货物已交至船上的通常单据。
如果买卖双方约定采用电子通信,则所有单据均可被具有同等效力的电子数据交换信息(EDI message)所替代。
(二) 买方的主要义务:1. 负责按合同规定支付价款;2. 负责租船或订舱,支付运费,并给予卖方关于船名、装船地点和要求交货时间的充分的通知;3. 自负风险和费用取得进口许可证或其他核准书,并办理货物进口以及必要时经由另一国过境运输的一切海关手续;4. 负担货物在装运港越过船舷后的一切费用和风险;5. 收取卖方按合同规定交付的货物,接受与合同相符的单据。
采用FOB术语,需注意以下几点:1. 买方应及时租船订舱,并将船名、装船地点和时间及时通知卖方,以便卖方及时备货,安排装船。
否则将构成买方违约。
从而有可能导致卖方要求解除合同及/或要求损害赔偿。
2. 装船费用负担情况,一船采用FOB术语变形来表示。
常见的有:FOB班轮条件(FOB liner terms),指装船费用如同以班轮装运那样由支付运费的一方(即买方)负担;FOB钓钩下交货(FOB under tackle),指卖方将货物置于轮船吊钩可及之处,从货物起吊开始的装船费用由买方负担;FOB包括理舱(FOB stowed, FOB S),指卖方负担将货物装入船舱并支付包括理舱费在内的装船费用;FOB包括平舱(FOB trimmed, FOB T),指卖方负担将货物装入船舱并支付包括平舱费在内的装船费用。
常用外贸海运术语
Letter of Credit Number 20 LC84E0081/99
Date of Issue 31G 990916
Date and Place of Expiry 31D 991015 KOREA
Applicant Bank 51D BANK OF CHINA LIAONING BRANCH
Doc#文件号码Document Number
EPS设备位置附加费Equipment Position Surcharges
Ex工厂交货Work/ExFactory
F/F货运代理Freight Forwarder
FAF燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK各种货品Freight All Kind
C&F成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT
C.C运费到付Collect
C.S.C货柜服务费Container Service Charge
C.Y.货柜场Container Yard
C/(CNEE)收货人Consignee
C/O产地证Certificate of Origin
CAF货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor
DALIAN
CHINA
Destination Bank : KOEXKRSEXXX MESSAGE TYPE: 700
KOREA EXCHANGE BANK
SEOUL
178.2 KA, ULCHI RO, CHUNG-KO
Type of Documentary Credit 40A IRREVOCABLE
外贸术语大全
外贸术语大全在进行国际贸易的过程中,了解并掌握外贸术语是非常重要的。
外贸术语涉及到国际贸易的方方面面,包括贸易方式、支付方式、运输方式等等。
掌握这些外贸术语,可以帮助我们更好地理解国际贸易的规则和流程,提高我们的工作效率,降低交易风险。
下面,我将为大家介绍一些常见的外贸术语,希望能对大家有所帮助。
首先,我们来了解一些关于贸易方式的术语。
首先是FOB,即离岸价,是指卖方负责把货物交到指定的装运港口,并支付所有费用直至将货物装上船为止。
这个术语通常用于海运。
另一个常见的贸易方式是CIF,即成本、保险费和运费都包括在内的价格。
这表示卖方必须承担把货物运到目的港口并支付所有费用的责任。
此外,还有EXW,即工厂交货价,表示卖方只需把货物交到自己的工厂或仓库,其余费用和风险由买方承担。
其次,我们需要了解一些关于支付方式的术语。
最常见的是T/T,即电汇,是指通过银行将货款从买方账户转账到卖方账户。
这是国际贸易中最常见的支付方式之一。
另一个常见的支付方式是L/C,即信用证,是指买方在银行开出信用证,由卖方按照信用证的规定装运货物,并向开证行索取货款。
这种方式可以有效地保障双方的权益,是国际贸易中比较安全的支付方式。
除了贸易方式和支付方式,我们还需要了解一些关于运输方式的术语。
最常见的是SEA,即海运,是指通过海洋运输货物。
这是国际贸易中最常见的运输方式之一,通常适用于大宗货物。
另一个常见的运输方式是AIR,即空运,是指通过飞机运输货物。
空运速度快,适用于一些急需货物的情况。
除了以上介绍的外贸术语,还有很多其他与国际贸易相关的术语,如装箱单、提单、商业发票、保险单等等。
这些术语都是国际贸易中不可或缺的一部分,掌握这些术语对于我们进行国际贸易工作至关重要。
总之,了解外贸术语是非常重要的,它可以帮助我们更好地理解国际贸易的规则和流程,提高我们的工作效率,降低交易风险。
希望通过本文的介绍,大家能对一些常见的外贸术语有所了解,为日后的国际贸易工作打下良好的基础。
外贸海运相关术语
外贸外运相关术语LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长load loading 装货LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货loc. local;location当地;位置Long.,longlongitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and deliverycharges装船,仓储和交货费用LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT letter telegram 书信电报LTA lighter than air system(airships)LTD LIMITED 有限( 公司)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. li ghter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M minimum(rate classification)最低(运费)m metre(s) 米M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价M.H. MerchantsHaulage 商船运输M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/R mates receipt 大付收据M/R,M.R. MA TES RECEIPT 大副收据M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor vessel 内燃机船M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮海运费用术语海运费ocean freight(O/F)集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge卸柜费DestinationDelivery Charge(DDC)港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearationchange海关查验费customs inspectionfee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL servicecharge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantinefee 移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspectionfee转运费transportatio n charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC ( 燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC(安全附加费)securit y sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeM+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理m3 cubic metre(s)立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)Mdse merchandise商品MFN Most Favoured Nation最惠国MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MOLOO M ORE O R L ESS A T O WNERS O PTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator多式联运经营人MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification普)通货(运价)n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s.not elsewhere specified不另说明n.f.o. not free out不管卸货n.l.t. not later than不迟于,不晚于n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值N/M NO MARK 无麦头n/n non-negotiable不可转让的N/O no order无定单N/R NOTICE O F READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NAABSA not always afloat but s afely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单NGO non governmental organization非官方组织NOR NOTICE O F READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge燃油附加费O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B.owners risk of breakage破损风险由货主承担O.R.D.owners risk of damage损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk o f fire 火灾风险由货主承担o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路O/D on deck 甲板上OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费OBL Ocean Bill of Lading海运提单OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier矿)石,散货和石油多用途船Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading海运提单OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费OCC Ocean Common Carrie远r洋公共承运人OCP O VERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点ODS operating differential subsidy 营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge启运港接货费OT open top(container)开顶式集装箱OTI 远洋运输中介公司OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费P & D pick up and deliveryP & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会P.& I. clause clause Protection and Indemnity claus保e 护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss收益和损失p.a. per annum(per year)每年P.A. particular averag单e 独海损P.B.A.paid by agen由t代理支付p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges特别费用(保)p.d. partial deliver部y 分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day每天每舱口(租船)P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery交货时付讫p.t. per ton每吨p.t.w. per ton weigh按t吨计P/C Paramount Clause最重要条款P/N promissory note 期票;本票PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损Para paragraph文章的段或节payt. payment支付,赔偿PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge港口拥挤费PCT PERCENT 百分比pd. paid 已付款PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PKG PACKAGE 包装pkge package包装PLP parcel pos 包t裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargesPM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午pmt prompt 即时的POD port of discharg 卸e港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refug避e难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid预付PRO RA T A IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PSC Port Service Charge港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge旺季附加费pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/dischport of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid已付部分款PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q Quantity (rate classification 数) 量Q.c.o. quantity at captains option数量由船长决定q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项Qn Quotation引述,引用RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理S.d. small damage 小量损坏s.l.& c. shippers load and coun 发t货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not los 船t舶灭失与否S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A.subject to particular averag平e均分担单独海损S/C surcharge 超载S/D sailing date启航日期S/d sight draft 即期S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸S/P S TOWAGE PLAN,CARGO P LAN 货物积载图,船图S/S steamship 汽船,轮船SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM)SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL C HARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBL E 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP ,A MESSAGE FOR HELP ( 船舶遇难)呼救信号SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge上海港附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge上海港附加费sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s)平方分米sq.in(s)square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船stvdrs stevedores码头装卸工人a.a.r. against all risks 一切险a.c.v.actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d.(a/)after date ...日期以后A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B.AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A.O. account of ... 的帐上A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率A/C for account of 费用由...负担A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款A/R ALL RISKS 一切险a/s after sight 见票后.. .A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮AC account current 往来帐户,活期存款帐户,流通帐ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE 绿色通道费acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (accordingto value) 从价费率(按离岸价格)ADC ADVANCE CHARGESADCOM/M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADP automateddata processing自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerousgoods by roadADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in i nternationalroad transportAFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议Agt. agent 代理人AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额, 数额AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ass. associate准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F.bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数B.C. bulk cargo 散装货b.d.i. both dates (days)inclusive 包括始末两天B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.W. bo nded warehouse 保税仓库B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/LBILL OF LADING 提单BABALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡BDL BUNDLE 捆bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务Bk. bank 银行BKC/BC Bunker Charge 燃油附加费Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BP Base Port 基本港brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)bxs. boxes 盒,箱C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费c.&d. collectionand delivery运费收讫,货物交毕C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. urrency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费C.B. container base 集装箱底c.b.d. cash before delivery交货前付现C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freightand exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freightand interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interestand exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interestand commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t.cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格岸价加战争险c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/wa 到rC.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C .Container-on-Flat-Car(railflatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例C.T. conference terms 公会条款C/D customs declaration 报关单C/Nconsignment note 发货通知书C/O(IN) CARE OF 由...转交C/O certificat e of origin原产地证明C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf C argo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整附加费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统cbm cubic meter 立方米CBP Customs and Border Protection美国海关边防总署CC CARBON COPY 抄送cc charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service集中托运业务CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost a nd freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价)CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CIM InternationalConvention concerning the carriage of Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms运)费和保险费付至...( 指定目的地)CIV InternationalConvention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railwa yCKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road cnee consigne e收货人cnmt/consgt.consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人CO. COMPANY 公司COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COD Change of Destination 更改目的地(改港)COD Charge of Diversion 转港费COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupag e traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间)COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LAD ING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GE NERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作COP customs of port 港口惯例CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约CP carriage paid 运费已付CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地)CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container servicecharge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf C argo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff集装箱运输费率CTcombined transport联合运输CTD combined transportdocument 联合运输单证CTO combined transportoperator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA) cu.ft.cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUB CUBIC 立方CUC Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cwt hundredweight担,(英制)等于112 磅,(美制)等于100 磅CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场cy currency 货币CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费D DIESEL OIL 柴油D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/O Delivery Order 交货单(小提单)D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300 吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS DistributionCost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DCF DocumentationFee 单证费DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港卸货费DDP Deliveredduty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DDU Deliveredduty unpaid(Incoterms)未完税交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP/DEPT DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEQ Deliveredex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付)DES Deliveredex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东DFT DRAFT 吃水DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算dia diameter 直径DIB DestinationInland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCC dead weight cargo capacity载重量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨E. & O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如e.g. for example 例如E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单EBAF Emergent Bunker Adjustment Factor 紧急燃油附加费EBS Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位EDI electronic data interchange电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchangefor Administration, Commerce and Transport EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理EER Emergent Equip. Rest. Surcharge 紧急空箱调运费EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱)EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ERS Equipment Re-positioning Surcharge 集装箱回空费ERS EQUIP. REST.SURCH 空箱调运费ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETSESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间excl. excluding不包括,除...外EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F.A.A.free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading o r discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agents commission 货运代理人佣金f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物F. and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险f.i.a.s.free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用f.i.o.s.free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日( 保)F.P.A.free of particular average 单独海损不赔F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300 吨FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riotsand civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FC T Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40 标准集装箱FFI FIATA ForwardingInstructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FHEX Friday and holidaysexcepted 节假日除外FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓firavvfirst available 最有效的FIS freight,insuranca e nd shipping charges运费,保险和装船费用FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FM FROM 从...,来自...FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货)FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FRE IGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水fwdr. forwarder货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA 仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. GovernmentBill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GE NCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,金康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重h.p. horse power 马力H.Q. headquarters 总部h/lift heavy lift 重件货HAHATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度HOHOLD 货仓HRSHOURS 小时HTD Heated 加热HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码i.a.w. in accordance with 按照I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是..., 那就是...i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条I.P.A. includingparticular average 包括单独海损(保)IAC Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费ICB InternationalCarrier Bond 国际承运人保证金ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)IFA Interim Fuel Adjustment 临时燃油附加费I C Indian Inland Charge 印度内陆费(包括:内陆费加费IHC 、目的港DHC)IMDG InternationalMaritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码IMOIMCO additional 危险品附加费IMP. IMPORT 进口in. inch(s) 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括incl. including包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and deliveryof goods 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT InternationalConvention on the International Maritime Satellite Organizat ionINST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图INTRM intermediatepoint 中转点inv. invoice 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IPF Inspection Fees 集装箱检查费IU IF USED 如果使用K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s)结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour度,千瓦时l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/A Lloyds agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信L/L LOAD ING LIST 装货清单L/T LONG TON 长吨L/T liner terms 班轮条款LABL Less Advance Booking Allowance 提前定舱优惠价LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN ( 船舶)满载吃水LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高LCL Less Than Container Load 拼箱货LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDG leading 导航的,主要的LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LO/LO load on,load off 吊上吊下,吊装sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subjectto licence being granted 按照批准的许可SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号T.C .T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TB TO BE 将要...TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBLThrough Bill of Lading 全程提单TBN tobe named 待指定TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)TCS TemperatureControl Surcharge 控温附加费TD time of departure 开航时间TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)TDC T-document fees 中转单证费TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TDY TODAY 今天TEEM Trans-Europe-ExpresM s erchandises(rail service)横贯欧洲快运货物TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20 标准集装箱TIB Temporary Importation Bond 临时进口保证金TIF internationaltransit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the intl transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets (intl road transport)TKS THANKS 感谢TL Total Loss 全损TLX TELEX 电传tnge Tonnage 吨位TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight 贸易条款TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)TRC Terminal Receiving Charge 码头接运费TRS Transpacific Revenue SurchargeTWCS U.S. West-coast Congestion Surchage 美西疏港费u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. Upper deck 上层甲板U/w Underwriter 保险人ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULD unit load device(aircraft 成)组货载装置ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V.C. vessels convenience 方便船v.v. vice versa 反之亦然V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船val. Value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税VEN Ventilated通风Ves. Vessels 船舶VIC Very ImportantCargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人W GROSS WEIGHT 毛重W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否w.e.f. with effect from 通过有效形式W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险W/B Way-bill 运货单W/d working day 工作日W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费W/O.w/o without 没有,不w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险wdt/wth width 宽度WG working group 工作小组whf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否wk. Week 周,星期WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费WT WEIGHT 重量wt. Weight 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTS Winter Surcharge 冬季附加费WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费)WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸x pri without privileges无例外X,X. extra 额外的xp express paid 快递费付讫的YAS (Japanese)Yen Adjustment Surchae 日元币值调整附加费AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSELS RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度Add-on .tari ff(also proportionarlate or arbitraryin US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类Bags/Bulk part in bags,partin bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装without privileges无例外Foreign Trade 对外贸易Entrepot Trade ( F。
外贸海运相关术语
外贸外运相关术语LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长load loading 装货LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货loc. local;location 当地;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT letter telegram 书信电报LTA lighter than air system(airships)LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/R mates receipt 大付收据M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor vessel 内燃机船M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮海运费用术语海运费ocean freight(O/F)集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge卸柜费Destination Delivery Charge(DDC) 港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费mobile crane charge 进出库费warehouse in/out charge 提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change 坏箱费用container damage charge 清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC(安全附加费)security sur-charge 抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeM+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)Mdse merchandise 商品MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价)n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值N/M NO MARK 无麦头n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N/O no order 无定单N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路O/D on deck 甲板上OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点ODS operating differential subsidy 营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱OTI 远洋运输中介公司OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费P & D pick up and deliveryP & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会P.& I. clause clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫p.t. per ton 每吨p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款P/N promissory note 期票;本票PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节payt. payment 支付,赔偿PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PCT PERCENT 百分比pd. paid 已付款PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PKG PACKAGE 包装pkge package 包装PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargesPM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午pmt prompt 即时的POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项Qn Quotation 引述,引用RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理S.d. small damage 小量损坏s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损S/C surcharge 超载S/D sailing date 启航日期S/d sight draft 即期S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图S/S steamship 汽船,轮船SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM)SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人a.a.r. against all risks 一切险a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d.(a/) after date ...日期以后A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A.O. account of ...的帐上A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率A/C for account of 费用由...负担A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款A/R ALL RISKS 一切险a/s after sight 见票后...A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮AC account current 往来帐户,活期存款帐户,流通帐ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE 绿色通道费acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格)ADC ADVANCE CHARGESADCOM/M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by roadADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in i nternational road transportAFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议Agt. agent 代理人AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数B.C. bulk cargo 散装货b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡BDL BUNDLE 捆bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务Bk. bank 银行BKC/BC Bunker Charge 燃油附加费Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BP Base Port 基本港brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)bxs. boxes 盒,箱C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. urrency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费C.B. container base 集装箱底c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例C.T. conference terms 公会条款C/D customs declaration 报关单C/N consignment note 发货通知书C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整附加费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统cbm cubic meter 立方米CBP Customs and Border Protection 美国海关边防总署CC CARBON COPY 抄送cc charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价)CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railwa yCKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人CO. COMPANY 公司COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COD Change of Destination 更改目的地(改港)COD Charge of Diversion 转港费COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间)COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作COP customs of port 港口惯例CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约CP carriage paid 运费已付CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地)CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUB CUBIC 立方CUC Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场cy currency 货币CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费D DIESEL OIL 柴油D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/O Delivery Order 交货单(小提单)D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DCF Documentation Fee 单证费DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港卸货费DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP/DEPT DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付)DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东DFT DRAFT 吃水DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算dia diameter 直径DIB Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如e.g. for example 例如E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单EBAF Emergent Bunker Adjustment Factor 紧急燃油附加费EBS Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理EER Emergent Equip. Rest. Surcharge 紧急空箱调运费EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱)EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ERS Equipment Re-positioning Surcharge 集装箱回空费ERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间excl. excluding 不包括,除...外EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agents commission 货运代理人佣金f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40标准集装箱FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges 运费,保险和装船费用FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FM FROM 从...,来自...FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货)FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FREIGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,金康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重h.p. horse power 马力H.Q. headquarters 总部h/lift heavy lift 重件货HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HTD Heated 加热HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码i.a.w. in accordance with 按照I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是...i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)IAC Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费ICB International Carrier Bond 国际承运人保证金ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)IFA Interim Fuel Adjustment 临时燃油附加费IIC Indian Inland Charge 印度内陆费(包括:内陆费加费IHC、目的港DHC)IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费IMP. IMPORT 进口in. inch(s) 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organizat ionINST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图INTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IPF Inspection Fees 集装箱检查费IU IF USED 如果使用K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/A Lloyds agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单L/T LONG TON 长吨L/T liner terms 班轮条款LABL Less Advance Booking Allowance 提前定舱优惠价LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高LCL Less Than Container Load 拼箱货LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDG leading 导航的,主要的LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LO/LO load on,load off 吊上吊下,吊装sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TB TO BE 将要...TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单TBN to be named 待指定TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)TCS Temperature Control Surcharge 控温附加费TD time of departure 开航时间TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)TDC T-document fees 中转单证费TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TDY TODAY 今天TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20标准集装箱TIB Temporary Importation Bond 临时进口保证金TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the intl transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets (intl road transport)TKS THANKS 感谢TL Total Loss 全损TLX TELEX 电传tnge Tonnage 吨位TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight 贸易条款TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)TRC Terminal Receiving Charge 码头接运费TRS Transpacific Revenue SurchargeTWCS U.S. West-coast Congestion Surchage 美西疏港费u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. Upper deck 上层甲板U/w Underwriter 保险人ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V.C. vessels convenience 方便船v.v. vice versa 反之亦然V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船val. Value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税VEN Ventilated 通风Ves. Vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人W GROSS WEIGHT 毛重W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否w.e.f. with effect from 通过有效形式W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险W/B Way-bill 运货单W/d working day 工作日W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费W/O.w/o without 没有,不w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险wdt/wth width 宽度WG working group 工作小组whf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否wk. Week 周,星期WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费WT WEIGHT 重量wt. Weight 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTS Winter Surcharge 冬季附加费WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费)WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸x pri without privileges 无例外X,X. extra 额外的xp express paid 快递费付讫的YAS (Japanese)Yen Adjustment Surchae 日元币值调整附加费AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSELS RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装without privileges 无例外Foreign Trade 对外贸易Entrepot Trade ( F。
外贸海运相关术语
外贸外运相关术语LOA LENGTHOVERALL 船舶全长ﻫload loading 装货LOADREADY READYFOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD已备妥,可装货loc、local;location 当地;位置Long、,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges装船,仓储与交货费用ﻫLT LIN ER TERMS班轮条款ﻫLT lettertelegram 书信电报LTA lighter thanairsystem(airships) ﻫLTD LIMITED 有限(公司)ltgelighterage 驳运费ltr、lighter 驳船lump lumpsum 包干金额,总数M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)mmetre(s) 米M. MEASUREMENT 按货物得体积计算运价ﻫM。
H、Merchants Haulage 商船运输ﻫM.S. MOTORSHIP内燃机船ﻫM/R mates receipt大付收据ﻫM/R, M、R。
MATESRECEIPT 大副收据ﻫM/S Motor ship内燃机船ﻫM/VMoto r vessel内燃机船ﻫM/T,MTMETRIC TONOR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮海运费用术语海运费oceanfreight(O/F)ﻫ集卡运费、短驳费Drayageﻫ订舱费booking charge ﻫ报关费customs clearance fee ﻫﻫ商检换单费exchange fee 操作劳务费labour feeor handling chargeﻫforCIPﻫ换单费D/Ofee拆箱费De-vanningcharge ﻫ卸柜费DestinationDelivery Charge(DDC) ﻫ港杂费portsur—charge电放费B/L surrender feeﻫ海关查验费customs inspectio冲关费emergent declearation changeﻫn fee待时费waiting chargeﻫ改单费amendment charge仓储费storage feeﻫﻫ拼箱服务费LCL servicecharge动、植检疫费animal&plant quarantine feeﻫ移动式其重机费mobile cranechargeﻫ进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing chargeﻫ滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention chargeﻫ卡车运费cartagefee ﻫ商检费commodity inspection feeﻫ转运费transportation chargeﻫ坏箱费用container damage charge 污箱费containerdirtyness change ﻫ清洁箱费container clearance chargeﻫ车上交货FOT ( free on track )分拨费dispatch charge ﻫﻫ电汇手续费T/T feeﻫ转境费/过境费I/Ebondedcharge ﻫ空运方面得专用术语ﻫﻫ空运费air freight ﻫﻫ空运提单费airway bill feeﻫ机场费air terminal charge ﻫFSC(燃油附加费)fuel surchargeﻫSCC(安全附加费) securitysur-charge抽单费D/O feeﻫ上海港常用术语ﻫ内装箱费containerloading charge(including inland drayage)ﻫ她港常用术语ﻫ疏港费portcongestion chargeﻫ场站费CFS chargeﻫ文件费document chargeM+R maintenance andrepair(centre)维护修理m3cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空) ﻫMAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST最大(多) ﻫMdse merchandise商品ﻫMFN Most FavouredNation 最惠国ﻫMIN MINIMUM,THELEAST 最小(少)MOLOOMORE OR LESSAT OWNERS OPTION溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MOREOR LESS ATSELLERSOPTION溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill oflading 丢失提单mscamissing cargo灭失货物ﻫMT motortanker内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document多式联运单证ﻫMTOmultimodal transport operator多式联运经营人MTONMEASUREMENT TON尺码吨MV MOTORVESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification)普通货(运价)n.c.v. non customs(mercial) value 无商业价值n.e。
外贸海运术语解释
外贸海运术语解释外贸海运涉及到许多专业术语,这些术语通常用于描述货物的运输、费用、文件处理等方面。
以下是一些常见的外贸海运术语及其解释:1.FOB(Free On Board):即船上交货,指卖方负责将货物装上船,并对运费负责,直到货物穿越船舷为止。
2.CIF(Cost, Insurance, and Freight):即成本、保险加运费,指卖方负责将货物运到目的港,并支付运费和保险费,直到货物到达目的港。
F(Cost and Freight):即成本和运费,类似于CIF,但在这种情况下,卖方不负责购买保险。
4.LCL(Less than Container Load):即拼箱,指货物体积不足一整个集装箱,需要与其他货物共享一个集装箱。
5.FCL(Full Container Load):即整箱,指货物的体积足够充满一个整个集装箱。
6.ETA(Estimated Time of Arrival):预计到达时间,指船舶或货物预计到达目的港的时间。
7.ETD(Estimated Time of Departure):预计离港时间,指船舶或货物预计离开起运港的时间。
8.Bill of Lading(B/L):提单,是一种货物运输的文件,记录了货物的数量、品质、运输条件等信息,并作为货物所有权的证明。
9.Customs Clearance:海关清关,指货物进入目的港后需要经过海关的审批和批准,以确保合法进入国内市场。
10.Demurrage:滞期费,指货物在目的港逗留时间超过规定时间,导致产生的额外费用。
11.Charter Party:租船合同,是指货主与船东之间的协议,规定了租用船舶的条件、租金、装卸货的责任等。
12.Incoterms(International Commercial Terms):国际贸易术语,是由国际商会(ICC)制定的一套用于规范国际贸易合同的术语,包括FOB、CIF等。
这些术语在外贸海运中非常常见,了解并正确使用它们对于确保货物的安全、及时运抵目的地,以及避免不必要的费用非常重要。
海运术语相关
DAF边境 交货 Delivere dAtFront ier
DES目的 港船上交 货(…… 指定目的 港)
DES目的 港船上交 货 Delivere dExShip
DEQ目的 港码头交 货(…… 指定目的 港)
DEQ目的 港码头交 货 Delivere dExQuay
L/C (letter ofcredit )信用证
L/C信用 证 Letterof Credit
LandBrid ge陆桥
11 M 组
MB/L主提 单 MasterBi llOfLoad ing
MIN(mini mum)最小 的,最低 限度
M/V (mercha ntvessel )商船
MT或 M/T(metr icton)公 吨
HBL子提 单 HouseB/L
H/C代理 费 Handling Charge
8I组 IFA临时 燃油附加 费,某些 航线临时 使用
INT (intern ational) 国际的
INV(invo ice)发票
IMP(impo rt)进口 ISPS是 Internat ional Ship and port Facility Security Code的首 字母简 称,意为 “国际船 舶和港口 设施保安 规则”。 由其衍生 的安全附 加费就是 所谓的港 口安保费 或港口安 全设施附 加费—— ISPS Fee/ISPS Charge。 也有人称 为反恐 费,比如 欧盟国家 I/S内销 售 InsideSa les
12 N组 NOVCC (无船承 运人): NONVESSE LOPRERAT INGCOMMO NCARRIER
NVOCC无 船承运人 NonVesse lOperati ngCommon Carrier
外贸海运术语 外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享
外贸海运术语外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享1、C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价2、T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇3、D/P (document against payment)付款交单4、D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5、C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6、G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制7、CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱8、PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、个、支等9、DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元10、DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打11、PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12、WT (weight)重量113、G.W. (gross weight)毛重14、N.W. (net weight)净重15、C/D (customs declaration)报关单16、EA (each)每个,各17、W (with)具有18、w/o (without)没有19、FAC (facsimile)传真20、IMP (import)进口21、EXP (export)出口22、MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23、MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24、M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25、M/V (merchant vessel)商船26、S.S (steamship)船运27、MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨28、DOC (document)文件、单据29、INT (international)国际的30、P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31、INV (invoice)发票32、PCT (percent)百分比33、REF (reference)参考、查价34、EMS(express mail special)特快传递235、STL. (style)式样、款式、类型36、T或LTX或TX (telex)电传37、RMB (renminbi)人民币38、S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39、PR或PRC (price) 价格40、PUR (purchase)购买、购货41、S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42、L/C (letter of credit)信用证43、B/L (bill of lading)提单44、FOB (free on board)离岸价45、CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价46、CR credit贷方,债主47、DR debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。
外贸海运和陆运术语
外贸海运和陆运术语1.海运业务英语缩写2.缩写中文全称英文全称3.D/O到港通知Delivery Order4.D/P付款交单Document Against Payment5.DAF边境交货Delivered At Frontier6.DDC目的港码头费Destination Delivery Charge 7.DDP完税后交货Delivered Duty Paid8.DDU未完税交货Delivered Duty Unpaid9.DEQ目的港码头交货Delivered Ex Quay10.DES目的港船上交货Delivered Ex Ship11.Doc文件号码Document Number12.EPS设备位置附加费Equipment Position Surcharges 13.Ex工厂交货Work14.F/F货运代理Freight Forwarder15.FAF燃料附加费Fuel16.FAK各种货品Freight All Kind17.FAS装运港船边交货Free Alongside Ship18.FCA货交承运人Free Carrier19.FCL整柜Full Container Load20.Feeder Vessel/Lighter驳船航次21.FEU 40“柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40”22.FMC联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime Commission 23.FOB船上交货Free On Board24.GRI全面涨价General25.H/C代理费Handling Charge26.HBL子提单House B/L27.IS内销售Inside Sales28.IA各别调价Independent Action29.L/C信用证Letter of Credit30.Land Bridge陆桥31.LCL拼柜Less Than Container Load32.M/T尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) Measurement Ton 33.MB/L主提单Master Bill Of Loading34.MLB小陆桥自一港到另一港口Land Bridge 35.Mother Vessel主线船。
海运外贸术语大全
海运外贸术语大全1. 提单:Bill of lading2. 舱单:Manifest3. 清关:Customs clearance4. 包装:Packing6. 运费:Freight9. 贸易术语:Trade terms10. 国内货运:Inland transportation11. 货运代理:Freight forwarder12. 码头费:Wharfage14. 安全阀檢驗:Safety valve inspection16. 仓储费:Storage charge17. 信用证:Letter of credit18. 船舶代理:Shipping agent21. 转运:Transshipment22. 订舱:Booking24. 船东:Shipowner28. 远期付款保函:Deferred payment guarantee29. 拖车运输:Trucking30. 航空货运:Air cargo31. 滞期费:Demurrage33. 船舶工程:Shipbuilding34. 航空公司:Airline40. 贸易自由化:Trade liberalization43. 溢价:Premium46. 滞纳金:Late payment fee47. 破损货物:Damaged cargo48. 退税:Tax refund51. 航线:Route53. 禁运品:Prohibited goods55. 工厂检验:Factory inspection56. 颁发原产地证书:Issue of certificate of origin58. 草签:Pro forma invoice59. 交货方式:Delivery terms60. 直拼航运:Direct shipment62. 发票金额:Invoice amount63. 差额赔付:Deficiency payment66. 增值税:Value added tax67. 节假日加班费:Holiday overtime fee69. 免税:Duty-free70. 船舶供应商:Ship supplier73. 欠款:Debt74. 直达航班:Non-stop flight76. 临时进口:Temporary importation78. 拖船:Tugboat79. 码头作业费:Stevedoring81. 航班计划:Flight schedule82. 航线发展:Route development83. 保税区:Bonded zone85. 国际货运代理协会:International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations (FIATA)89. 船舶抵达时间:Estimated time of arrival (ETA)90. 关税:Customs duty94. 贸易政策:Trade policy99. 入境口岸:Port of entry。
海运到门的贸易术语
海运到门的贸易术语海运到门的贸易术语随着全球化的发展,国际贸易越来越频繁,海运成为了跨国贸易中最为常见和重要的运输方式之一。
在海运过程中,海运到门(Door to Door)是一种最为便捷、高效和完整的服务形式,它包括了出口货物从发货地点到进口货物到达目的地之间的所有环节。
在这个过程中,涉及到了许多贸易术语,下面我们将对这些术语进行详细解析。
一、FOB(Free on Board)FOB是指卖方将货物装上船只并交付给承运人后,卖方的责任就结束了。
此时买方需要自行承担保险、装卸费用、港口费用等其他费用。
FOB价格通常包括了出口港口内的装载费用、清关手续费以及出口海关手续费等。
二、CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight)CIF价格包括了卖方将货物交付给承运人后所需支付的所有费用。
这些费用包括:货物成本、保险费以及运输费。
卖方需要购买保险,并且该保险必须覆盖从发货地点到目的地点的整个运输过程。
CIF价格不包括目的地的清关费用、进口税等其他费用。
三、DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)DDP价格是指卖方将货物送到买方指定的目的地,并且承担所有相关费用,包括海运费、保险费、进口税以及清关手续费等。
在这种情况下,买方只需要支付货物成本即可。
DDP价格通常适用于高价值货物或者需要进行特殊处理的货物。
四、EXW(Ex Works)EXW是指卖方将货物交付给买方之前,在自己的工厂或仓库内完成所有必要程序和手续。
在这种情况下,买方需要自行承担所有运输和保险费用,以及其他相关费用。
EXW价格通常只包括出厂价,不包括其他任何费用。
五、FCA(Free Carrier)FCA是指卖方将货物交付给承运人之前,在自己的工厂或仓库内完成所有必要程序和手续,并将货物交付给指定承运人。
在这种情况下,卖方需要为货物购买保险,并且该保险必须覆盖从发货地点到目的地点的整个运输过程。
FCA价格通常包括出厂价以及出口港口内的装载费用等。
外贸海运术语外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享
外贸海运术语外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享外贸海运术语外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享1、C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价2、T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇3、D/P (document against payment)付款交单4、D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5、C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6、G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制7、CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱8、PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、个、支等9、DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元10、DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打11、PKG (package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12、WT (weight)重量113、G.W. (gross weight)毛重14、N.W. (net weight)净重15、C/D (customs declaration)报关单16、EA (each)每个,各17、W (with)具有18、w/o (without)没有19、FAC (facsimile)传真20、IMP (import)进口21、EXP (export)出口22、MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23、MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24、M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25、M/V (merchant vessel)商船26、S.S (steamship)船运27、MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨28、DOC (document)文件、单据29、INT (international)国际的30、P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31、INV (invoice)发票32、PCT (percent)百分比33、REF (reference)参考、查价34、EMS(express mail special)特快传递235、STL. (style)式样、款式、类型36、T或LTX或TX (telex)电传37、RMB (renminbi)人民币38、S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39、PR或PRC (price) 价格40、PUR (purchase)购买、购货41、S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42、L/C (letter of credit)信用证43、B/L (bill of lading)提单44、FOB (free on board)离岸价45、CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价46、CR credit贷方,债主47、DR debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。
海运的一些基本知识
海运的一些基本知识一、海运涉及的相关人1.基本相关人承运人:承担运输的船公司。
发货人:企业、外贸公司收货人:国外客户、内贸客户。
2.主管机关海关:征税主管机关。
三检:商检、动植检、卫植检。
(进口商品都必须做三检,出口法检商品才需做商检)各地的海事局:船泊申报、危险品申报(只和船代直接有关)3.协作单位各地集装箱码头:船泊靠港、装卸货箱、海关放行查验都在此进行。
(就是原来的港务公司)4.其它相关人(统称为代理)报关行:专门代理报关报检。
船代:负责联系船泊靠港,申报,装卸货,接受订舱,船员靠岸期的生活。
有专业的船代,也有的船代会涉足货代业务。
货代:专业货代就是负责代理发货人的货物顺利承运,与以上相关人进行沟通协调,处理相关具体事务的中间人。
有些实力强的贷代同时即是船代也有自己的报关行。
如外代,中运物流等等二、海运的装载方式1.散装:非主流的运输方式,不过利润却很大,它主要涉及都是低值品,进口的商品主要有:煤炭、矿沙、谷物、化肥、饲料、大麦等产品,出口有焦碳、矾土等产品。
通常都用散装船运输。
2.集装箱运输:集装箱的出现是海运发展史上的里程碑。
它改变了世界的贸易格局。
其规格主要有20GP、40GP、40HC此外还有冷冻、框架、开顶、油箱。
20GP也即一个标准箱,用TEU来表示,各家港口比得就是谁的TEU多。
船公司的每个集装箱都会有一个箱号,前4位字母后7位阿拉伯数字,例:AMSU4567898。
当集装箱装货完毕后,会用船公司提供的铅封锁上,每个铅封都有号码。
一旦开箱铅封就会损坏,很容易分清货物灭失的责任。
船公司只要把重箱运到指定地,保证铅封完好,就算完成了承运任务。
集装箱装载需用专门的集装箱船运输,母船的运载量一般为2000-6000个TEU,驳船的一般为200-400个TEU。
(驳船又叫子船或小船,母船又叫大船或海船)每条船都有具体的船名,另外还有航次号,不同于空运航班号,海运航次号只能有一次,航次用V.XXXE来表示,尾数为E的表示出口,尾数为W的表示进口。
外贸术语FOB,CIF,CFR,FCA,CPT,CIP,EXW、FAS、DAF、DES、DEQ、DDU、DDP
外贸术语FOB,CIF,CFR,FCA,CPT,CIP,EXW、FAS、DAF、DES、DEQ、DDU、DDP一、FOBFREE ON BOARD(…named port of shipment)--装运港船上交货(…指定装运港)是指卖方必须在合同规定的装运期内在指定装运港将货物交至买方指定的船上,并负担货物越过船舷为止的一切费用和货物灭失或损坏的风险。
FOB术语也就是我们通常所说的"离岸价"。
按《1990年通则》,在FOB术语下,买卖双方的主要义务如下:(一) 卖方的主要义务:1. 负责在合同规定的日期或期间内,在指定装运港,将符合合同的货物按港口惯常方式交至买方指定的船上,并给予买方充分的通知;2. 负责办理货物出口手续,取得出口许可证或其他核准书;3. 负担货物在装运港越过船舷为止的一切费用和风险;4. 负责提供商业发票和证明货物已交至船上的通常单据。
如果买卖双方约定采用电子通信,则所有单据均可被具有同等效力的电子数据交换信息(EDI message)所替代。
(二) 买方的主要义务:1. 负责按合同规定支付价款;2. 负责租船或订舱,支付运费,并给予卖方关于船名、装船地点和要求交货时间的充分的通知;3. 自负风险和费用取得进口许可证或其他核准书,并办理货物进口以及必要时经由另一国过境运输的一切海关手续;4. 负担货物在装运港越过船舷后的一切费用和风险;5. 收取卖方按合同规定交付的货物,接受与合同相符的单据。
采用FOB术语,需注意以下几点:1. 买方应及时租船订舱,并将船名、装船地点和时间及时通知卖方,以便卖方及时备货,安排装船。
否则将构成买方违约。
从而有可能导致卖方要求解除合同及/或要求损害赔偿。
2. 装船费用负担情况,一船采用FOB术语变形来表示。
常见的有:FOB班轮条件(FOB liner terms),指装船费用如同以班轮装运那样由支付运费的一方(即买方)负担;FOB钓钩下交货(FOB under tackle),指卖方将货物置于轮船吊钩可及之处,从货物起吊开始的装船费用由买方负担;FOB包括理舱(FOB stowed, FOB S),指卖方负担将货物装入船舱并支付包括理舱费在内的装船费用;FOB包括平舱(FOB trimmed, FOB T),指卖方负担将货物装入船舱并支付包括平舱费在内的装船费用。
外贸术语FOB,DES,CFR,CIF
FOB 也称“离岸价”,实践中的使用通常为“FOB……港(出发地)按FOB成交,由买方负责派船接运货物,卖方应在合同规定的装运港和规定的期限内,将货物装上买方指定的船只,并及时通知买方。
货物在装上指定的船上时,风险即由卖方转移至买方。
(不包括运费、保险费)在FOB条件下,卖方要负担风险和费用,领取出口许可证或其他官方证件,并负责办理出口手续。
采用FOB术语成交时,卖方还要自费提供证明其已按规定完成交货义务的证件,如果该证件并非运输单据,在买方要求下,并由买方承担风险和费用的情况下,卖方可以给予协助以取得提单或其他运输单据。
一些国家鼓励出口使用CIF术语,进口使用FOB术语,由本国保险公司和承运人保险或承运。
根据<2000通则>的解释,FOB术语只适用于海运和内河运输。
FOB 船上交货(….…指定装运港)“船上交货(….…指定装运港)”是当货物在指定的装运港越过船舷,卖方即完成交货。
这意味着买方必须从该点起承担货物灭失或损坏的一切风险。
FOB术语要求卖方办理货物出口清关手续。
该术语仅适用于海运或内河运输。
如当事各方无意越过船舷交货,则应使用FCA术语。
A 卖方义务B 买方义务A1 提供符合合同规定的货物卖方必须提供符合销售合同规定的货物和商业发票或有同等作用的电子讯息,以及合同可能要求的、证明货物符合合同规定的其他任何凭证。
B1 支付价款买方必须按照销售合同规定支付价款。
A2 许可证、其他许可和手续卖方必须自担风险和费用,取得任何出口许可证或其他官方许可,并在需要办理海关手续时,办理货物出口货物所需的一切海关手续。
B2 许可证、其他许可和手续买方必须自担风险和费用,取得任何进口许可证或其他官方许可,并在需要办理海关手续时,办理货物进口和在必要时从他国过境所需的一切海关手续。
A3 运输合同和保险合同a)运输合同无义务。
b)保险合同无义务。
B3 运输合同和保险合同a)运输合同买方必须自付费用订立从指定的装运港运输货物的合同。
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外贸外运相关术语LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长load loading 装货LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货loc. local;location 当地;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT letter telegram 书信电报LTA lighter than air system(airships)LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/R mates receipt 大付收据M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor vessel 内燃机船M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮海运费用术语海运费ocean freight(O/F)集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge卸柜费Destination Delivery Charge(DDC)港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC(安全附加费)security sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeM+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)Mdse merchandise 商品MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价)n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值N/M NO MARK 无麦头n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N/O no order 无定单N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路O/D on deck 甲板上OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点ODS operating differential subsidy 营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱OTI 远洋运输中介公司OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费P & D pick up and deliveryP & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会P.& I. clause clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫p.t. per ton 每吨p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款P/N promissory note 期票;本票PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节payt. payment 支付,赔偿PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PCT PERCENT 百分比pd. paid 已付款PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PKG PACKAGE 包装pkge package 包装PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargesPM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午pmt prompt 即时的POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项Qn Quotation 引述,引用RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理S.d. small damage 小量损坏s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损S/C surcharge 超载S/D sailing date 启航日期S/d sight draft 即期S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图S/S steamship 汽船,轮船SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM)SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人a.a.r. against all risks 一切险a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d.(a/) after date ...日期以后A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A.O. account of ...的帐上A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率A/C for account of 费用由...负担A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款A/R ALL RISKS 一切险a/s after sight 见票后...A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮AC account current 往来帐户,活期存款帐户,流通帐ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE 绿色通道费acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格)ADC ADVANCE CHARGESADCOM/M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by roadADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in i nternational road transportAFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议Agt. agent 代理人AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able FoodstuffsATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数B.C. bulk cargo 散装货b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡BDL BUNDLE 捆bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务Bk. bank 银行BKC/BC Bunker Charge 燃油附加费Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BP Base Port 基本港brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)bxs. boxes 盒,箱C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. urrency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费C.B. container base 集装箱底c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例C.T. conference terms 公会条款C/D customs declaration 报关单C/N consignment note 发货通知书C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整附加费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统cbm cubic meter 立方米CBP Customs and Border Protection 美国海关边防总署CC CARBON COPY 抄送cc charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价)CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railwa yCKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人CO. COMPANY 公司COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COD Change of Destination 更改目的地(改港)COD Charge of Diversion 转港费COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间)COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作COP customs of port 港口惯例CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约CP carriage paid 运费已付CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地)CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUB CUBIC 立方CUC Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场cy currency 货币CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费D DIESEL OIL 柴油D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/O Delivery Order 交货单(小提单)D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DCF Documentation Fee 单证费DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港卸货费DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP/DEPT DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付)DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东DFT DRAFT 吃水DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算dia diameter 直径DIB Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如e.g. for example 例如E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单EBAF Emergent Bunker Adjustment Factor 紧急燃油附加费EBS Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理EER Emergent Equip. Rest. Surcharge 紧急空箱调运费EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱)EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ERS Equipment Re-positioning Surcharge 集装箱回空费ERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间excl. excluding 不包括,除...外EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agents commission 货运代理人佣金f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40标准集装箱FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges 运费,保险和装船费用FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FM FROM 从...,来自...FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货)FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FREIGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,金康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重h.p. horse power 马力H.Q. headquarters 总部h/lift heavy lift 重件货HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HTD Heated 加热HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码i.a.w. in accordance with 按照I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是...i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)IAC Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费ICB International Carrier Bond 国际承运人保证金ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)IFA Interim Fuel Adjustment 临时燃油附加费IIC Indian Inland Charge 印度内陆费(包括:内陆费加费IHC、目的港DHC)IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费IMP. IMPORT 进口in. inch(s) 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organizat ionINST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图INTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IPF Inspection Fees 集装箱检查费IU IF USED 如果使用K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/A Lloyds agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单L/T LONG TON 长吨L/T liner terms 班轮条款LABL Less Advance Booking Allowance 提前定舱优惠价LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高LCL Less Than Container Load 拼箱货LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDG leading 导航的,主要的LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LO/LO load on,load off 吊上吊下,吊装sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TB TO BE 将要...TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单TBN to be named 待指定TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)TCS Temperature Control Surcharge 控温附加费TD time of departure 开航时间TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)TDC T-document fees 中转单证费TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TDY TODAY 今天TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20标准集装箱TIB Temporary Importation Bond 临时进口保证金TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the intl transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets (intl road transport)TKS THANKS 感谢TL Total Loss 全损TLX TELEX 电传tnge Tonnage 吨位TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight 贸易条款TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)TRC Terminal Receiving Charge 码头接运费TRS Transpacific Revenue SurchargeTWCS U.S. West-coast Congestion Surchage 美西疏港费u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. Upper deck 上层甲板U/w Underwriter 保险人ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V.C. vessels convenience 方便船v.v. vice versa 反之亦然V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船val. Value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税VEN Ventilated 通风Ves. Vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人W GROSS WEIGHT 毛重W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否w.e.f. with effect from 通过有效形式W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险W/B Way-bill 运货单W/d working day 工作日W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费W/O.w/o without 没有,不w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险wdt/wth width 宽度WG working group 工作小组whf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否wk. Week 周,星期WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费WT WEIGHT 重量wt. Weight 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTS Winter Surcharge 冬季附加费WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费)WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸x pri without privileges 无例外X,X. extra 额外的xp express paid 快递费付讫的YAS (Japanese)Yen Adjustment Surchae 日元币值调整附加费AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSELS RAIL 水平面至船弦的高度Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装without privileges 无例外Foreign Trade 对外贸易Entrepot Trade ( F。