Unit 4 wildlife words
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4《Wildlife》word第二篇课文知识点
1)You have to work hard if you want to _________.
2)What’s the secert of your ________ _?
3)They were _________ in winning the contract.
Step4【当堂达标】
如:(1)burst into ________ =burst out ________突然笑起来
(2)burst into ________ =burst out _______突然哭起来
(3)burst into_______ =burst out ________勃然大怒
运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。
He was wearing dark glasses _ _________ his eyes ________ the sun
(3 )必须采取措施,使我们的环境免受进一步的污染。(参照例句1)
Something must be done to protect our environment____________________
1.The old man’s words _______ me ,and I always remember what he said.
2. This new teaching system of our school _____________ next month.
10. pay attention to注意,专心,留意
He was so ex cited that he could hardlycontainhimself.________
The room is not big enough tocontainso many people._________
Unit4 Wildlife Protection--词汇学习 教案
Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 4Wildlife protectiondie out消失,灭绝1. The English of today is very different from the English of500 years ago. In time, some evendie out completely. 现在的英语与500年前的英语已大不相同,有一些甚至会在今后完全消失。
2. No one have come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaur die out.尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝做出一个令人信服的解释。
3. Many old customs are dying out. 很多古老的习俗正在消失。
huntn. 狩猎,追捕,搜寻v. 狩猎,打猎,搜索1. Winter is the best time for hunting in mountain areas. 冬季是山区狩猎的最佳时间。
2. The hunt is on for the culprit. 正在搜捕该罪犯。
3. I had a good hunt for that key. 那把钥匙我找了好一阵子。
4. The police are on the hunt for further clues. 警方正进一步寻找线索。
5. He found it after a long hunt. 他找了很长时间才把它找到。
6. The huntsman and I hunt the animals out of the garden. 猎人和我把动物赶出花园。
7. Wolves hunt in packs. 狼总是成群猎食。
in peace安祥地1. Please let me do my work in peace. 请让我安静地工作。
高一英语 Unit 4《Wildlife ProtectionVocabulary and Usef
高一英语 Unit 4《Wildlife ProtectionVocabulary and Useful Expressions》教案新人教版必修2Part One Vocabulary1.reserve n. 保护区;贮藏,储备v. 保留;储备;预定(约);租定(座位,房间等)eg. 1)The front row is reserved ____the family of the bride.A. ofB. inC. toD. forbe reserved for……留作,专供…..之用2)Reserve your strength for the climb.2.apply vt. 应用,使用;涂,敷,抹;专心,集中精力vi. 请求;申请;适用;产生作用;有直接关系eg. 1) Now I want to ______the position as you said just now. Could you please give me a brief ______your intention?A. apply for; account ofB. react to; introduction aboutC. reply for; description ofD. remind of; introduction about2) If you ___ yourself to the textbook, you will find the questionis no more difficult.A. applyB. absorbC. engageD. appeal解析:apply oneself to 专心于;be absorbed in 专心于,全神贯注于;engage oneself in 忙于….;appeal to 对….有吸引力;呼吁。
3.suggest vt. 建议;暗示;推荐eg. 1)His suggestion _____ to see the art exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. we should go解析:suggestion后跟同位语从句时用虚拟(should)+v.,that引导同位语从句时不可省。
高中英语:必修2+4+Unit+4 Wildlife+protection+Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1.wildlife n.野生动植物2.habitat n. 栖息地;(动植物的)自然环境3.threaten v t.& v i. 恐吓;威胁4.endanger v t. 危害;使受到危险5.reserve n. 保护区6.zone n. 地域;地带;地区7.species n. 种类;物种8.carpet n. 地毯9.fur n. 毛皮;毛;软毛10.rub v t. 擦;摩擦11.mosquito n. 蚊子12.insect n. 昆虫13.income n. 收入14.county n. 县;郡15.incident n. 事件;事变16.fierce adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的17.extinction n. 灭绝;消亡Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.certain adj.确定的;某一;一定2.importance n. 重要(性)3.contain v t. 包含;容纳;容忍4.attention n. 注意;关注;注意力5.bite v t.& v i. 咬;叮;刺痛6.loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失7.ending n. 结局;结尾8.decrease v i.& v t. 减少;(使)变小或变少9.laughter n. 笑;笑声10.affect v t. 影响;感动;侵袭Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.protect v t.保护→protection n.保护2.respond v i.回答;响应;做出反应→response n.回答;反应3.distant adj.远的;远处的→distance n.距离;远方4.power v.给……提供动力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的5.secure adj.安全的;可靠的→security n.安全;可靠6.inspect v t.检查;视察→inspection n.检查→inspector n.检查员7.appreciate v t.鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation n.欣赏;感谢;鉴别8.harm n.& v t.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的9.mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→merciful adj.宽恕的;仁慈的→merciless adj.残忍的;无情的10.faith n.信念;信仰→faithful adj.忠诚的;忠实的→faithfully ad v.忠诚地;忠实地11.succeed v i.成功v t.接替;继任→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully ad v.成功地12.employ v t.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employment n.雇用;利用→employer n.雇主;老板→employee n.雇员13.dust n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃→dusty adj.布满灰尘的14.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→relieve v t.使减轻;缓解1.后缀-ful构成的形容词小结①powerful强大的;有力的②harmful 有害的③doubtful 怀疑的;疑惑的④faithful 忠诚的⑤forgetful 健忘的⑥hopeful 充满希望的2.“派生名词(v.+-ing)”集锦①ending结局;结尾②training 训练;培养③feeling 感觉;感情④painting 绘画;油画⑤meeting 会议⑥beginning 开始;开端3.巧记各种“事件”①incident n.事件;事变②accident n. 事故③traffic accident 交通事故④event n. 重大事件;比赛项目高中英语讲义⑤sports event 体育赛事(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.die__out灭亡;逐渐消失2.in__peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地3.in__danger__(of) 在危险中;垂危4.in__relief 如释重负;松了口气5.burst__into__laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6.protect...from 保护……不受……(危害)7.pay__attention__to 注意8.come__into__being 形成;产生9.according__to 按照;根据……所说10.so__that 以至于;结果11.without__mercy 毫不怜悯地12.do__harm__to 对……有害1.“come into+n.”短语一览①come into being形成;产生②come into effect/force 开始生效;开始实行③come into existence 形成;产生;开始存在④come into power 开始执政⑤come into use 开始使用2.“出现与消失”家族①die out灭亡;逐渐消失②disappear v i. 消失;失踪③appear v i. 出现④show up 出现⑤turn up 出现;发生(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)If I succeed(成功) in managing one, I will open more.2.(2019·天津卷)To many people,technology means computers, handheld devices, or vehicles that travel to distant(远处的) planets.3.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)I’m certain(确定的) that you will like it once you visit the paper-cutting exhibition.4.(2018·北京卷)With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance(important) of leadership and being part of a bigger task.5.(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show, the theme of which is environmental protection(protect).6.Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased(decrease).7.Mary is a very stubborn girl and she is seldom affected(affect) by other’s opinion.8.He was determined to try his best to make up for the loss(lose).Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.(2019·北京卷阅读B)Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground.Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.弄到,获得2.(2019·天津卷阅读C)If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the extinction of one of them.灭绝3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A)Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear!预定4.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily.Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, illcooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags.咬;叮;刺痛5.(2017·江苏卷单项填空)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative explanations are hard to find.事件Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.In the letter, he thanked me for my appreciating his work and my appreciation made him confident again.(appreciate)2.None of the students responded to her question; in other words, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)3.The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance.(distant)4.Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)5.He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success.(succeed) 6.The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)Ⅳ.选词成篇1.came__into__being.2.According__to the research, with our environment becoming worse and worse, many animals can’t adapt themselves to the new changes so that many species are in danger of3.dying__out. It is high time that we should4.pay__attention__to__the topic of wildlife protection. Firstly, we should start a campaign to raise the public awareness of protecting the wildlife. Secondly, we should take measures to5.protect animals from being hurt. Last but not least, it is very important to keep the balance of nature. Only when we protect the wildlife and maintain the natural beauty can we live6.in__peace.Ⅴ.完成句子1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)如果你按照我告诉你的去做,我相信你会玩得很愉快。
【词汇讲解】英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection
必修2U n i t4W i l d l i f e p r o t e c t i o n作者:赵华水单位:辉县市一中分校1. wildlife /'waɪldlaɪf/ n.野生动植物He did everything he could to stop killing wildlife. 他竭尽全力制止猎杀野生动物。
The trees here were tall and strong and there was a lot of wildlife in the forest.这儿的树都长得又高又壮, 森林里还有许多野生动物。
2. protection /prə'tekʃn/ n.保护She put on dark glasses as protection against the strong light. 她戴上墨镜以防强光的照射。
3. wild /waɪld/ adj. 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的Lions and elephants are wild animals. 狮子和象是野生动物。
Two men were travelling in a very wild and lonely part of America.有两个人在美洲一个非常荒凉偏僻的地区旅行。
4. decrease /dɪ'kri:s/ vi.&vt. 减少;(使)变小;(使)变少The number of people in the village has decreased from 150 to 100.这个村里的人口已经从一百五十人减少到一百人。
People planted trees on the waste hills to decrease water and soil loss.人们在荒丘上种植了树木,以减少水土流失。
5. die out灭亡;逐渐消失This kind of bird is dying out in the world. 这种鸟在世界上逐渐绝种了。
(完整版)Unit4Wildlifeprotection知识点详解,推荐文档
Unit 4 Wildlife protection知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.decrease vi.&vt. 减少;(使)变小或变少They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。
(1)decrease to... 减少到……decrease by... 减少了……(2)on the decrease 在减少中2.loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失He was at a loss for words.他不知该说些什么。
lose v. 失去;输掉,失败3. hunt vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.我们一直在找汽车钥匙。
hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物hunt down 追捕,缉拿4.respond vi. 回答;响应;做出反应He always responds to my questions without any patience.(1)respond to... 回应……;对……做出反应respond by doing sth 以某种方式回应(2)response n. 响应;回答5.relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事,感到舒心多了。
(1)in relief 如释重负;松了口气to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve vt.减轻;缓解;消除relieved adj.宽慰的;不再忧虑的6.mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.很幸运她伤得不重。
人教版英语必修二unit4_wildlife_protection_words
2.decrease → increase v.& n.增加;增大
(1) vi.& vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少 Car sales are decreasing. 汽车销量正在减少。 The number of traffic accidents has decreased. 交通事故的数量已经减少了。 (2) n. 减少;减小
运用 用适当的介词或副词填空
①Now many wild plants and animals are in danger of dying________. out
②The firefighters fought against the forest fire and it finally died __________. down ③The noise of the car died ________ in the away distance. ④The family members died ________ from the war. died of hunger. ⑤The poor woman ________
②The crowdburst ___________________________ into cheers/burst out cheering __ (一片欢呼).
牛刀小试 (1)When the girl learnt that her boyfriend C in the earthquake, she ______. was ______ A.injured;burst in tear B.killing;burst into tears C.still alive;burst into tears D.missing;burst into laughter 解析:be still alive还活着; burst into tears突然哭起来。
unit 4 wildlife protection words and expressions解析
If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may decrease.
decrease v. 减少;降低
The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.
drought.
loss (n.) 1)Have you reported the loss of the technical papers about the new product to the police? 丢失,遗失 2) His unfortunate death was a great loss to the company . 损失 3)That company suffered heavy loss in business last year. 亏损
be at a loss adj. 困惑,不知所措, She was at a loss for an answer.
endanger 使……遭受危害 Smoking endangers health. in danger 处于危险之中 The patient is in danger.
be in danger of 有…… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险 endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的
threaten vt. 1) 恐吓;威胁 threaten +sb with+sth.以...恐吓... The robber threatened me with a gun. threaten to do 恐吓说要... He threatened to make the photo public. 2) 迫近 A typhoon was threatening. threat n. threatening adj. 恐吓的,威胁的
Unit 4 Wildlife
Word study Producer : Mr. G u
Leading
panda
Wild flowers
tiger
trees
Leading
desert
Word study I Reading a story:
• Once upon a time, many wild animals l
• Recite the new words. • Make sentences with the new words and
hand in it tomorrow.
Thank you !
Word study III Making sentences:
1.Tiger is a wild animal. 形容词作 定语,后接名词 2.He lives in a poor zone. This zone is beautiful. 名词作 主语或宾语 3.Human should not hunt wild animals. Human will die out someday. 动词作谓语 判断: 1.Girls need boys’ protection. This reserve has many wild animals.名词作: 2.I cut a wild tree yesterday. These flowers are wild. I am happy. 形容词作: Tip: you had better pay attention to the gender of the word.
in their habitats that were in the wild zones which had no protection. Many wild plants grew quietly in the open air. But now they are sad because people hunt wild animals and cut wild trees. So the amount of wildlife has decreased day by day. Wildlife are being threatened by human. They would die out if we human did not stop endangering them. We should set up as many reserves as possible so that they can get protection. If not, their disappearance will be human’s great loss. Do you think so?
英语:Unit 4《Wild animals》Vocabulary教案(译林牛津版八年级上)
英语:Unit 4《Wild animals》Vocabulary教案(译林牛津版八年级上)一、教学目标1. To learn about some wild animals’ names.2. To learn about these wild animals’ appearance , food and living areas.3. To be able to make short dialogues about wild animals with their partners.4. To know the importance of protecting wild animals.二、教学重点难点1. Some wild animals’ names, food and living areas.2. How to describe the wild animals about their appearances and abilities.3. According to what they learnt in the class, make short dialogues and introduce the wild animals.三、教学过程Teaching procedures:Step One : Leading-inWarm-up 1.Leading-in by the theme song of animal world.2. T: When hearing the music, what do you think of? S. Wild animals.T: Today we’ll go into the world of wild animals.Step Two: RevisionRevise the wild animals they have learnt in this unit by a guessing game. (Teach the word: stripe.)Step Three: Learning the names of some wild animals.1. T: In the forest , there will be a big party. Many wild animals are coming. Do you know them?Show the pictures of the wild animals and teach the students how to read them.2. Ask the students try to remember the places of the pictures and the names of the wild animals. Then play another guessing games about these.3. T: You know the names of these wild animals. Can you say anything special about them?Teacher describe one wild animal as an example. Help the students try to describe these wild animals’ special abilities and appearances. (Teach: turtle shell, smell, hearing, foxy, hump, eyelid)Step Four : Learning about food and living areas of these wild animals.1.T: Do you want to learn more about these wild animals? Do you know their food and living areas? Forexample, what do foxes eat?Show some pictures of insects and teach insect.2.Books open. Make students talk about part B animals’ food in page63 in pairs. Then check the answers inpairs in this way: Ask: What do camels feed on? Answer: Camels feed on grass and tree leaves.3.Show some pictures about wild animals’ living areas. (Teach: desert, wetland, grassland, North Pole)Step Five : Task 11.Tell the students the wild animals are having the party and some reporter are coming, too. Ask them to make adialogue between the reporter and the wild animals. Ask them to use the information and words teacher taught.Make the students work in pairs, in three and in four. ( Give them headgears of three animals: a tortoise, a zebra and a wolf)2.Several minutes later, ask four groups to act out the dialogues.Step Seven : Task 21. T: Audience like the programs very much. They want to learn more about the wild animals. Can you introducethe other wild animals like Zhao Zhongxiang? Then teacher should introduce one animal as an example.Ask the students to begin it like this: Hello, everyone. This is Animal World. I’m … Today I’ll introduce you a wild animal---…2. Give the students several minutes. And ask them to come to the front and talk about the last five wild animals. Step Eight : Ending the class.1.T: After watching the program, more people are interested in wild animals.Show some pictures of some ferocity animals: a tiger, a lion, a bear and a crocodile..T: How do you feel when you see these pictures? Look at their sharp teeth and paws. ( Teach: dangerous, endangered, in danger)2.Show some pictures about people killing wild animals. Make the students think about two questions afterclass:1)What problems do wild animals have?2)How can we protect wild animals?。
人教英语必修二Unit 4-Wildlife Protection-知识点+语法全
She was engaged in protecting wild birds. 她致力于保护野生鸟类的工作。
be wild to do sth.
迫切地想做某事
be wild with+抽象名词 …得发狂,因…而发狂的状态
be wild out
极其热心或热爱
run wild
自由生长,不受控制
[教材P25原句] This is what wildlife protection is all about.
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
第一 讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary & Phrase
核心词汇
wild /waIld/
n. 荒野 adj. 野生的;野蛮的;
狂热的;荒凉的
即学即用 用适当的介词填空 (1) The povertystricken families can apply __t_o the local government
__fo_r___ financial and technical help. (2) After the company put an advertisement __fo_r__ two sales managers
如果它们的栖息地受到威胁,或者找不到足够的食物,它们的数量就会减少。
threaten v. 威胁;恐吓
threat n. 威胁;凶兆 be a threat to sb/sth
对某人/物构成威胁
threaten sb with sth 用某事威胁某人 threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事
高考英语一轮复习 人教 必修2 Book 2- Unit4 Wildlife Protection重点词汇复习
mmoossqquuiittoo n..
蚊子
iinnsseecctt n.
昆虫
ccoonnttaaiinn vvtt.
包包含含;;容容纳纳;;容容忍忍
powerful adj.
强大的;有力的
affect vt.
影响;感动;侵袭
attention n.
注意;关注;注意力
pay attention to
_t_o__fi_n_d_(find) out more about it for myself.
9. loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失 lose v. lost /lost 【固定搭配】
make up (for) a loss弥补损失 at a loss不知所措;亏本地 【语法填空】 ①He moved to another job;it is a great _lo_s_s__(lose) to our firm. ②He was __a_t __ a loss what to do. ③He sold his house at _a___ loss. 10. reserve n. 保护区
6. decrease vi. & vt 减少; (使)变小;或变少 increase v.(使)增长,增多;增加 n.增长;增多;增加
【固定搭配】 decrease / increase by减少了/增加了 decrease / increase (from…) to(从…)减少到/增加到 an increase / decrease of 增加/减少 【语法填空】 ①Average house prices decreased _b_y_13% last month. ②The number of new students decreased from 2100 _t_o__
高中英语人教版必修二Unit4WildlifeProtection单词讲解课件
inspection
inspector
inspecting
15
come into being 出现;形成;产生注意,不能用于被动语态,也不能用于被动语态eg: When did the first calculating machine come into being?come into effect/force开始实施;生效come into use开始使用come into power 上台,当权
come across 偶然遇见Come out 出版 开花 come up 被提出 发芽 走近Come about 产生 造成
B
16 so that
so that(1)因此,结果,以致于,用于引导结果状语从句。The niece was spoiled so that she became more and more naughty.(2)以便,为了,用于引导目的状语从句,此时从句中常含有情态动词may/might,can/could,should,would等。Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games so that they can win glory for their homeland.
eg:The prince succeeded to the throne after the king's death.success n.successful adj.fail vfailure n
12 employ
employ 雇佣 利用(时间、精力)=make use ofemploy sb 雇佣某人employ time 利用时间Employ sb to be/as 雇佣某人担负eg: She has been employed as a secretary in a big company.employ sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事sb be employed in doing sth 忙于做某事employer 雇主, employee 雇员
高中英语 unit4 wildlife protection reading课件 新人教版必修2
10. Why the farmers used to hunt elephants? • Because the animals often destroyed the farm. 11. What did the monkey use to rub over his
People are hunting and killing the Tibetan antelope.
2. 2. Why are we humans part of this pPreoobplleemw?ho buy sweaters made with Tibetan wool are encouraging more people to go out and kill the animals.
South China tiger 华南虎
Golden monkey金丝猴
quick
fierce
lovely
animals
loyal
cute
clever
dangerous beautiful
lack of food decrease
are being hunted for the fur their fur is being used to make sweaters…
Zimbabwe Africa
elephant laugh smile
excited
Thick rain forest monkey amazed Brazil
unknown
Listen carefully and answer the questions.
1. Who is hunting and killing the Tibetan antelope?
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1.decrease vt.&vi.
1.They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.
减少到
减 少 了
他们正尽力降低生产成本。
decrease by
decrease to
decrease from…to…
4. relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除
relief of/ from …的减轻或消除 in relief 如释重负;松了口气 to one`s relief 令人感到欣慰的是
To our great relief (令我们大为欣慰的是)the (1)__________________, children all arrived home safely. in relief (2)I smiled __________after I heard I had passed the exam.听说我考试通过了,我轻松的笑了。 (3)(2010山东高考) those who suffer from headache will find they get ____from this A medicine. A.relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter 解析:选。 “那些患头痛的人服用此药后,症状会得到缓 解。”
3. respond vi.回答;做出反应
(1)respond to 回应…; 对…做出反应 respond that… 回答说… (2) response n. 响应,回答
in response to 作为对…的答复(通常做状语) make response to 对…做出反应(强调动作) that (1) He responded ______________he would be pleased to attend the party. 他回答说她很高兴参加派对。 in response to (2) The product was developed ______________ customer demand. 这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
suffer a loss
2.loss n.损失,遗失
(1)
遭受损失
at a loss 不知所措
They suffered a heavy loss as a result of the terrible accident.
由于可怕的事故,他们遭受了重大的损失。
(2)
Honestly speaking, I’m at a loss ___________what to do next. 诚实的说,我不知道下一步怎么办。
Unit 4 Wildlife
Words and expressions教 Nhomakorabea师:许 囡
a. 词义配对
1.mercy
A. to go down to a lower level B. to answer 3.decrease A C. losing; something that is lost 4.respond B D. to try to catch or kill animals 5.relief E E. removing of pain, distress 6.loss C F. to have sth. inside 7. hunt D G. to have an effect on 8. certain J H. kindness shown to sb.or sth. F I. gain one`s purpose or reach an aim 9.contain 10.succeed I J. not doubtful
从…减少到
2.The price of the wheat by has decreased _____15%. 小麦价格降低了15%。 3.The number of new decreased from students__________________ to _320_______260 this year. 今年新生人数从320减少到 260
5. mercy n. 仁慈,宽恕,怜悯
• beg/ask for mercy 乞求宽恕 •show mercy to 对…怜悯;宽恕 have/take mercy on •without mercy 残忍的 •at the mercy of sb./sth.任由某人、某物摆布或控制 showed no mercy to (1)He was such a cruel man that he_________________ others. (2)He went down his knees and begged/asked _________________. for mercy (3)The little boat __________________the storm at the sea. was at the mercy of (4) if you don’t want to ___ A others, you’ll have to start a business of your own. A. be at the mercy of B. have mercy on C. show mercy to D. take mercy on
6.certain adj. 确定的;某一,某些
be certain to do sth.确定做某事
• be certain of/ about sth.对某事有把握;确信某事
make certain of /about /that确定
• It is certain that …一定能…
(1)He is certain to pass the exam. =___ _________ _____he’ll pass the exam. It is certain that (2)_______________is waiting for you outside now. A certain Mr. Wang 有个王先生在外面等你。 For certain (some) reasons/ a certain reason (3)_________________________________,he didn’t attend the meeting. 因某个、某些原因,他没参加会议。