新视野大学英语第二单元SectionB课件

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Para. 1 奥林匹克运动会依然是一个为竞争 而竞争的最纯粹的例子。运动员们在事业和 身体上作出牺牲，他们冒着受伤、受挫和彻 底失败的危险，仅仅为了国家和自身的荣誉 而竞争。为了获得这样的荣誉，运动员必须 发挥在自己的项目上的最佳水平，在世界最 大的竞技舞台上发挥模范作用。虽然必须承 认，有的运动员利用兴奋剂来提升自己的表 现，从而取得优势，但他们从未获得过奥运 会所能给予的唯一真正的奖赏，那就是荣誉。 而且他们也从未体验过通过刻苦训练与决心 这些美德而获胜所带来的光荣感。
Hands off Not for sale Beware of pickpocket This side up Toilet engaged 20% off with this flyer 50% off on selected lines
• Buy one & get anyone free • Closing sale • sale at breakdown price • Special offer • Winter price cuts • We do not buy at this door
by/through virtue of 借助于，由于 cultivate/accumulate/corrupt virtue 培 养道德/积德/败坏道德 除了传授知识，学校还应该培养学生 求真、正直、有责任感等优良品质。 Besides instruction of knowledge, schools should cultivate students in such virtues as truth, integrity, responsibility and so on.
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Reading Skills
3. His years of practice and quiet selfconfidence set the stage for a phenomenal Olympic track and field career. A. unusual B. interesting C. devoted D. temporary
1. By definition (定义) 2. By examples 3. By synonyms (同义词) 4. By antonyms (反义词) 5. By word stem (词干) 6. By affixes (词缀)
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Reading Skills
Practices
1. The Olympics remain the most pure example of competition for the sake of competition itself. Athletes sacrifice their careers and bodies risking injury, defeat and complete failure to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. A. Administrators B. People earning money C. Businessmen D. Sportsmen
请勿吸烟
NO SMOKING
道路封闭
ROAD CLOSED
HOUSE FOR RENT /HOUSE TO LET /TO-LET
保持车距
小心轻放
KEEP SPACE HANDLE WITH CARE
客满 (In the hotel
紧急出口处 NO VACANCY
EMERGENCY EXIT
Access all day child reductions Slow, school Post no bills No admittance except on business Shut the door after you Admission is free Keep to the right
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Reading Skills
Lewis won nine gold medals in four different events and held world records in the 100-meter dash and the long jump. A. a short race B. a distance C. a long call D. a length
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短语
nothing more than: only 仅仅 一些学生学习只是为了获取文凭，这 肯定是错误的。
It is definitely wrong that some students work hard for nothing more than diplomas.
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Reading Skills
Text Study
Notes to the Text Words and Expressions Idea Sharing
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Finding Out Word Meanings
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Reading Skills
In Unit 1 of Book 1, we’ve learnt some ways to find out word meanings.
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Structure Analysis
Live Sports Report
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Structure Analysis Para. 1 The Standard for Olympic Excellence Para. 2-4
Para. 5-6
Chinese
Question 1
技巧
自测
Back
The Standard for Olympic Excellence Para. 1a The Olympics remains the most pure example of competition for the sake of competition itself. Athletes sacrifice their careers and bodies risking injury, defeat and complete failure to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. To achieve such honor, one must both perform at his or her event’s highest level and act as a role model on the world’s biggest stage.
短语 for the sake of: for the purpose /benefit of 为了· · · · · · 目的/好处
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为了安全起见，我通常不时地检查房间。
I usually check my room from time to time, just for safety’s sake.
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Part II (Para.2-4)
Carl Lewis— Example of Olympic Spirit
1. General Introduction of Carl Lewis (Para. 2) Reasons for his achievement:
Chinese
Question 4
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act as: to have the role or function of 作为 许多学校希望家长能够成为他们孩 子日常的行为榜样。 Many schools hope that the parents will act as daily role models for their children.
随 笔 生词学习 问题预览 阅读理解
Chinese
Question 2
Question 3
技巧
自测
Back
Para. 1b And so, while it must be admitted that performance-enhancing drugs are exploited to offer advantage to some Olympic athletes, those who do so never receive the only true reward the Olympics has to offer: honor. And, they never experience the glory of winning through the virtues of hard work and determination.
Translation (E→C)
SILENCE NO PARKING HERE 此处严禁停车 SOLD OUT
肃静 KEEP OFF THE GRASS
不得进入草地
已售完
ON SALE
减价销售 HOUSE FOR SALE
WET PAINT
油漆未干 REPAIR IN PROGRESS 正在修理之中
随 笔 生词学习 问题预览 阅读理解
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Part I (Para.1)
The significance and problem of Olympics
来自百度文库
competition for the Significance: sake of competition itself Goal for athletes:nothing more than honor Performance-enhancing Problem: drugs are exploited …
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Reading Skills
4. Johnson was stripped of his gold medal and sent packing by the International Olympic Committee when his post-race drug test indicated steroid use. A. before the race B. during the race C. after the race D. in the race
房屋出售
Summary
Style of signs and warnings’ writing:
concise
Sometimes you can’t see any verbs in it but with complete implications.
限速50公里 SPEED LIMIT 50 房屋出租
at one’s event’s highest level: to give full play to one’s talents; be at one’s best 发挥最佳水平
在昨天的足球比赛中队员们都发挥他们最佳 的水平，赢得了全场球迷的赞扬。
During the football match yesterday all the players performed at their event’s highest level, thus winning the praises of all the football fans.
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Reading Skills
Lewis firmly denied the charges and countered by proving before a judge that the magazine that had published the stories did so without foundation to their claims. A. agreed with B. refused to accept C. condemned D. differed from
技巧
自测
Back
Para. 2a The greatest track and field Olympian of all time, Carl Lewis, exemplified the Olympic spirit. He did so, not simply through his gold medal performances—Lewis won nine gold medals in four different events and held world records in the 100-meter dash and the long jump—but also through his competitive nature and his ability to win and compete in every Olympics from 1984 to 1996;