第三版新视野大学英语3测试卷Unit1

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新视野大学英语第三版-UNIT1-包含课后答案

新视野大学英语第三版-UNIT1-包含课后答案
He finally yielded to his parents’ demands.
available: a. (~ to ) able to be taken, or used 可用的;有效的
E.g1:有机食品现在在很多商店里都可以买到。 Organic food is now widely available in many stores.
原句译文
作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所 大学。
As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university.
句型提炼
As …, sb. is proud /happy/sad… to do
Language focus
无论何时,只要有目标,你就要牺牲一定的 自由以达到它。
Pursue [pə‘sʊ] v. & n.追求;追赶
pursue truth 追求真理 pursue your dreams 追求你的梦想 pursue change/goal 追求改变/目标
例句:愚人只追求享乐,而不顾代价。 Fools pursue pleasure regardless of
在学校和生活中,工作的最重要的动力是工作中的乐趣,
是工作获得结果时的乐趣以及对这个结果的社会价值的认
识。—— 爱因斯坦
我要做的只是以我微薄的绵力来为真理和正义服务。
科学研究能破除迷信,因为它鼓励人们根据因果关系来思
考和观察事物。 —— 爱因斯坦
我们一来到世间,社会就会在我们面前树起了一个巨大的问 号,你怎样度过自己的一生?我从来不把安逸和享乐看作是 生活目的本身。 —— 爱因斯坦

新视野第三册1单元测试(含答案)

新视野第三册1单元测试(含答案)

新视野第三册1单元测试(本单元配有答案)Part 1 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题:4 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Yinlan looked at the people sitting around the table and smiled with satisfaction. Everyone in her family was there—her children, her grandchildren, and her new great-grandson, just one month old. Her whole family had come to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival (节日).Two days after the Harvest Moon Festival, Yinlan died peacefully in her sleep. Her family was sad but at the same time grateful. They felt happy that they had been able to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival with her one last time. Everyone said it was remarkable that Yinlan had died just two days after the holiday.Actually, the timing of Yinlan's death was not remarkable at all. Recently sociologists (社会学家) studied the death rate among elderly Chinese women in California. They discovered that the death rate drops 35 percent before the Harvest Moon Festival and then rises 35 percent. Sociologists believe that these changes in death rate show the mind's power over the body. The Harvest Moon Festival, when families gather, is important to elderly Chinese women. Apparently some women are able to postpone (推延) their deaths so that they can celebrate the festival one last time.The idea that people can postpone the time of their deaths is not new. Many families tell stories of a relative who held on to life until after an important event. The stories people tell, however, are just that: stories. They are not proof that people can postpone their deaths. The sociologists' work is important because the sociologists studied facts, not stories. The facts—the drop and rise in death rates—prove that people really can postpone their deaths.6.When did Yilan die?A. During the Harvest Moon Festival.B. Before going to sleep.C. Just before the Harvest Moon Festival.D. A couple days after the Harvest Moon Festival.7.The writer tells us the story of Yilan to let us know that_________.A. the Harvest Moon Festival is important to elderly ChinesewomenB. Chinese families get together to enjoy the Harvest MoonFestivalC. families are often sad during the Harvest Moon FestivalD. people may be able to put off death for an important event8.Where did the study take place?A. China.B. Yilan's home.C. Festival grounds.D. California.9.What does the author describe as "not new"?A. The work of sociologists.B. Proof of postponing death.C. The Harvest Moon Festival.D. Stories of putting off death.10.What provides us with proof?A. The stories of family members.B. The numbers showing death rates.C. The important events.D. The postponing of death.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. Today's trumpet (喇叭,小号) is one of the world's oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like the ones of old days, there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes (管) They are all blown. And they all use the player's lips to produce their basic sound.The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design, size, shape, material, and method of construction. They wanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more difficult music, and in general, be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this magnificent instrument.The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets (短号), bugles (军号), flugelhorns (粗管短号), and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played.The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development.11.How do trumpets all resemble each other?A. They require the same force when blowing them.B. They make the same sound when playing them.C. They use a player's lips to make a sound.D. They have the same size of hollow tube.12.Why did players and makers want to improve the trumpet?A. They wanted an instrument that'd be easy to play.B. They wanted an instrument to play easy music.C. They wanted an instrument of different sizes.D. They wanted an instrument that looked attractive.13.What is the trumpet the leading member of?A. Trumpet family instruments.B. Remarkable instruments.C. Rock band instruments.D. Religious instruments.14.What is linked by the trumpet?A. Different cultures.B. Different bands.C. Different tubes.D. Different ceremonies.15.What can trumpets tell us a lot about?A. The sound of modern rock bands.B. The development of civilization.C. The different varieties of musical sound.D. The links between different people.Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Love is super? Love doesn't always last. The 1. ________for marriage is merry and festive. 2. ________, there is nocelebration for divorce. 3. ________two people just aren'tmeant to spend a lifetime together.When love ends, the emotional and financial stress can 4.________a person's life. I can no longer 5. ________mysadness as anything else. In truth, my divorce was caused by small 6. ________. Our love ended with an emotional 7.________that is quite costly. I can't even remember 8.________in love anymore. 9. ________the customary kiss we used to use to greet one another, we enter and leave without any greeting at all.When I first realized that we couldn't 10. ________ourdifferences, I tried not to think about it. I pledged to simply stay together for the 11. ________of our child. I wanted to 12.________the pain so that our daughter would always have her parents together. I also understood that by 13. ________, Iwould be the one left without my child. But after a while it became apparent how unfair it was to everyone 14. ________. It wasn't right that we had to 15. ________together. The 16.________weight of my unhappiness finally became too much to bear. I could 17. ________myself no longer and asked for a divorce.Now we are separated and waiting for divorce. This has changed my life 18. ________; the world we've known was gone. My child is having a hard time 19. ________why I am not there all the time. At night when I am not with her, I have bad dreams that something bad has happened to my child and I wake up in terror, my body 20. ________. I only get to see her on the weekends. I pray for her every night.1.ritual ceremony service festival2.Therefore However Because Though3.Some time / Some times / Sometime / Sometimes4.smash spoil wreck break5.desguise mask screen display6.declarations corporations indications provocations7.duty fee toll charge8.exist be existing being9.Otherthan / Instead of / In place / In preference10.fit relax accommodate reconcile11.purpose sake cause help12.persist wear suffer bear13.separationg splitting dividing parting14.contained involved consisted participated15.remain keep persist stand16.sheer bare simple excess17.secape restrain reject prevent18.overtime overhead overnight over-ground19.reaching grabbing catching grasping20.quivering beating swinging swayingPart 3 Multiple Choice(每小题:1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.This young woman would have ________ curiosity becauseshe was well dressed and looked very attractive.A. risenB. stimulatedC. causedD. woken2. A recent ________ was that about 20 per cent of collegegraduates joined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC. figureD. statistic3.He said he was a policeman and therefore had the ________to stop speeding drivers.A. controlB. influenceC. authorityD. priority4.On the coast the weather is ________ with day after day ofhot sun, in the mountains, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingC. romanticD. good5.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomelyfurnished (装饰的) double room which ________ AlbemarleStreet.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6.________, they managed to finish the job on time.A. Difficult as it wasB. Difficult if it wasC. As difficult it wasD. If it was difficult7.The project ________ by the end of 2020 will expand the city'stelephone network to cover 3,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished8.We have been told that under no occasion ________ thetelephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use9.________ money from his department, Mr. Williams wouldhave been promoted to the position as director.A. If he did not stealB. Had he not stolenC. Did he not stealD. Should he not steal10.He came back late, ________ which time all the guests hadalready left.A. afterB. atC. byD. during11."I don't like being in the house on my own.""________ at night? Do you mind being by yourself at night?"A. What aboutB. What withC. What ifD. So what12.Now that the director has a good ________, you can talk tohim about more money for your project.A. feelingB. attributeC. attitudeD. status13. A phenomenon is ________ if it has elements that stimulateone's curiosity and make it difficult to explain it.A. oddB. curiousC. unknownD. strange14.The criminal ________ himself so well as an old lady that heescaped the sharp eyes of the policemen.A. hidB. coveredC. deceivedD. disguised15.The ________ of the man who beat the girl to death was notmoney but sheer killing.A. intentionB. reactionC. pushD. drive16.The boy ________ his friend out of the apple by insisting thatit was rotten, if not poisonous.A. deceivedB. fooledC. misledD. cheated17.Some artists are able to ________ a likeness in a sketch whileothers are gifted to ________ a fleeting expression.A. grasp/getB. hold/captureC. catch/captureD. capture/catch18.I would like to ________ you of the following changes we'vemade in the plans for the development of our company.A. noticeB. noteC. informD. suggest19.Once you have made your booking and paid a ________,then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed.A. feeB. savingC. moneyD. loan20. A soap ________ is a popular television series about the dailylives and problems of a group of people.A. dramaB. playC. operaD. program重要提示:A.1-6单元的自测题在课后根据各人情况还要再做一次或几次,可以自选打印,并摘录有关词义与句义进行复习巩固,重点把握。

新视野大学英语视听说3(第三版)答案Unit1-Unit2

新视野大学英语视听说3(第三版)答案Unit1-Unit2

新视野大学英语视听说3(第三版)答案Unit1-Unit2新视野大学英语视听说3答案u1-u2Further practice in listeningUnit1Short conversations 1 Q: What is the man going to doB. Make another appointment.2 Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation C. She will give the man a calculator for a coffee.3 Q: What does the woman advise the man to do A. Go to graduate school.4 Q: What does the man implyD. Ken is always absent-minded. 5 Q: What does the man think of his jobC. The job is challenging but rewarding. Long conversation 1Q: Why does Stacey xxe to Dr. Pearl’s office B. To get permission to quit his class. 2Q: What is worrying Stacey about her studiesA. She faces the danger of lowering her grade point average.3Q: Which of the following does Dr. Pearl suggest Stacey doA. Sign up for free tutoring in writing. 4Q: What is Dr. Pearl’s attitude toward Stacey C. Patient. Passage 11Q: When did Ang Lee xxe to understand his father’s concern about studying film D. When he graduated from the film school.2Q: What was Ang Lee’s most painful experience according to the passageC. Being refused repeatedly by production xxpanies when shopping a screenplay.3Q: Why did Ang Lee enroll in a xxputer course at a xxmunity collegeA. Because he wanted to learn some skills to be employed. 4Q: What did Ang Lee’s wife think of him according to the passageB. He has a talent in making films. Passage 21) believe in 2) circumstances3) searching for4) a strong sense of 5) responsibility 6) insecurity7) integrity8) acxxplishing 9) are longing for 10) prioritiesUnit2Short conversations1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister D He’s very unhappy at his sister’s act.2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith C He often loses his temper.3 Q: What do we know about the manA He didn’t make the joke about Horace on purpose.4 Q: How does the man feel about Jack’s failing the examA He feels unsympathetic.5 Q: What do we learn about the woman D She is worried about the interview. Long conversation Q1: How often did the man go hiking and camping with his father on Mount Rainier every year C Three or four times.Q2: Why is Mount Rainier so special to the man B Because he and his father had a lot of happy memories there.Q3: What happened to the man’s father after a tripto the mountainA He had a heart attack and died peacefully.Q4: What is the relationship between the two speakers D Boss and employee. Passage 1Q1: What will happen if you always think that you must do something in a certain way B You will experience more stress.Q2: How can you make large projects workable according to the passageC By dividing them into smaller parts to finish one after another.Q3: What is the benefit of classical music mentioned in the passageA It can facilitate your learning.Q4: What is the best title for the passageA Suggestions to reduce your stress to It can facilitate your learning. manageable levels. Passage 2 1) exerting 2) fabulous3) take them out 4) approaches 5) head for 6) efficient 7) is linked with8) xxpare favorably to 9) boost 10) session。

(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3网课答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing (1)Listening (2)Viewing (2)Role-play (2)Presenting (3)Conversations (3)Passage (3)News (4)Unit test (4)Unit 2 (6)Sharing (6)Listening (6)Viewing (7)Role-play (7)Presenting (8)Conversations (8)Passage (8)News (9)Unit test (9)Unit 3 (11)Sharing (11)Viewing (12)Role-play (12)Presenting (12)Conversations (13)Passage (13)News (13)Unit test (14)Unit 4 (15)Sharing (15)Listening (15)Viewing (16)Presenting (17)Conversations (17)Passage (17)News (18)Unit test (18)Unit 5 (19)Sharing (19)Listening (20)Viewing (20)Role-play (20)Conversations (21)Passage (21)News (21)Unit test (22)Unit 6 (23)Sharing (23)Viewing (23)Role-play (24)Presenting (24)Conversations (24)Passage (25)News (25)Unit test (25)Unit 7 (27)Sharing (27)Listening (27)Viewing (28)Role-play (28)Presenting (28)Conversations (29)Passage (29)News (29)Unit test (30)Unit 8 (31)Sharing (31)Listening (31)Viewing (32)Role-play (33)Presenting (33)Passage (34)News (34)Unit test (34)Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) daredevil(2) bungee jumping(3) cup of tea(4) feel good(5) achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 41, 2, 4Task 5BCBCBTask 61.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived(3)impressed(4)ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11ViewingTask 2Activity 13Activity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31. 90 minutes2. true landmark3.(1)10 times(2)focus4. make this challenge5. seven miles6.(1)four months(2)outstanding achievement Role-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3. That's what I was saying PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 Conversations ShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1) believe in(2) circumstances(3) searching for(4) a strong sense of(5) responsibility(6) insecurity(7) integrity(8) accomplishing(9) are longing for(10) priorities NewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit test PartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1) opening(2) struggled(3) progress(4) remaining(5) emerged(6) continued(7) enlarge(8) crawling(9) get through(10) as strong asUnit 2SharingTask 2(1) mood(2) sun(3) smile(4) feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 43, 5Task 51.(1)success of the business(2)last June2. vegetables and flowers3.(1)visit my father(2)amazing sights4. applicants5. getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1)people are getting angrier(2)controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5.(1)laughter therapy(2)they make them laugh(3)doing something funny6. they don't need medicineActivity 21, 4ViewingTask 2Activity 11. eager pleased2. nervous awkward3. expectant excited4. agitated contentedRole-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 23, 5, 5, 2, 4, 4+6, 6, 7, 1, 5Activity 31, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13Presenting Task 1Activity 11, 2, 3Activity 21, 3, 5, 7 Conversations ShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1) exerting(2) fabulous(3) talk them out(4) approaches(5) head for(6) efficient(7) is linked with(8) compare favorably to(9) boost(10) sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAACPartⅡBCCBCPartⅢADBAAPartⅣ(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) talk me out(9) bank accounts(10) everything I needUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) block(2) a few of(3) similar(4) quite a lot(5) wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 41, 4, 4, 5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4Task 51.(1)exist as well(2)loud music2.(1)respecting privacy(2)participating(3)needs help3.(1)considerate(2)property(3)friendly Task 62, 3Viewing Task 2 Activity 1e-a-f-b-d-c Activity 2 AABCRole-play Task 1 Activity 1 DCBA Activity 21, 3, 5Activity 31, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11 Presenting Task 1 Activity 12, 4Activity 21, 4, 6 Conversations ShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) illegal(2) taking family vacations(3) acquaintances(4) throwing a party(5) verbal(6) tolerant(7) intervene(8) splits the difference(9) resolve(10) talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit test PartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1) winter(2) literally(3) community(4) wider(5) siblings(6) woods(7) explore(8) catching(9) would run(10) golf courseUnit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 32, 3, 4, 5Task 41.(1)amazing(2)changed my life2.(1)mobile phone(2)emails3.(1)camera(2)taking a picture4.(1)fantasy(2)cakes5.(1)arts(2)creativity ListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1) Which soft drink(2) want things(3) how consumers behave(4) above(5) a bigger share(6) small(7) I deserve the best(8) steam(9) cigarette smoke(10) smile(11) a tick symbol(12) positive(13) built-in associations(14) sports equipment ViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1) feel about(2) having a competition(3) consider(4) strike(5) it'd be great(6) Suppose we(7) a problem(8) frankly(9) complicated(10) grab(11) thinking of(12) go with PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 Conversations ShortDBCADLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1) vary(2) a large portion of(3) well-being(4) profound(5) accessible(6) ultimately(7) have a harmful effect on(8) went against(9) aviation(10) is not worth pursuing NewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1) biological(2) firmly(3) efforts(4) isolation(5) objectors(6) originality(7) modest(8) improve the health(9) morally(10) legislationUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) producer(2) enjoys(3) in a successful band(4) dream jobsTask 31, 2, 3, 8, 9, 11Task 41.(1)footballer(2)enough2.(1)professional(2)performing3.(1)band(2)world-famous4.(1)sports(2)later on(3)serving people Task 5e-b-a-d-cTask 61, 4ListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1)loved fashion(2)amazing for me(3)hard work2.(1)look good all the time(2)feeling terrible3.(1)eating delicious food(2)get paid(3)get bored4.(1)work off(2)I gave it up5.(1)wonderfully romantic(2)how tiring6.(1)ruin the grapes(2)worry about the weather(3)absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-playTask 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 21, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15 Conversations ShortBBADCLongBABDPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) suffer from(2) enthusiastic(3) erodes(4) competent(5) clear-cut(6) labeling(7) comes down to(8) commonplace(9) tend to(10) focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit test PartⅠADADDPartⅡDCABBPartⅢACAADPartⅣ(1) predict(2) identical(3) typical(4) boring(5) variety(6) dangerous(7) normal(8) some robbers(9) captured(10) right thereUnit 6SharingTask 2(1) reading(2) modern world(3) opportunities(4) influenced(5) betterTask 31.(1)education(2)right to vote2.(1)technologies(2)medicine(3) a better life3. person of today4. more values5.(1)great causes(2)imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 52, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10ViewingTask 2Activity 11, 2, 4Activity 2(1) fame(2) beautiful(3) simple(4) unhappy(5) lowly-paid(6) talent(7) EarthRole-playTask 1Activity 1AABBBActivity 22, 3, 5, 6, 9, 11 Presenting Task 12, 4 Conversations ShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1) estimated(2) assassinated(3) was intended to(4) released from(5) made a contract with(6) gave way(7) ensued(8) survived(9) victims(10) perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACDPartⅡCCDABPartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1) beneficial(2) fought(3) strengthened(4) pulled out(5) part(6) serve as(7) amazing(8) stood(9) sought(10) civilizationUnit 7SharingTask 2(1) fixing problems with my bike(2) sort out their emotional problems(3) solving problems(4) a practical personTask 3AAAAABCTask 4BDACTask 5a-c-f-g-b-d-eListeningTask 2Activity 23ViewingTask 2Activity 11. rises for the first time in four months2. power an enormous change3. touched by the power of the sun4. reaches its peak5. won its battle with the ice Activity 21, 3, 4Role-playTask 1(1) I'm not sure(2) Sure(3) Let me have a look(4) Yes, I can(5) Yes, of course(6) I'm afraid I can't do that(7) Yes, of course(8) Of course notPresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8Conversations ShortCABDBLongDABDPassageTask 1BAACTask 2(1) was accompanied by(2) acceleration(3) severe(4) endeavor(5) practicable(6) analogy(7) speeding up(8) attempts to(9) foster(10) second nature NewsTask 1BCTask 2CBUnit test PartⅠBAACAPartⅡDDCABPartⅢCCBAAPartⅣ(1) different(2) thread(3) nothing(4) effects(5) solve(6) round(7) worse(8) try to solve(9) part(10) take the timeUnit 8SharingTask 3(1) emails1+2+3+4+5(2) mobile phone/telephone1+2+3+4(3) face-to-face contact1(4) letters1+2+3(5) having dinner1(6) postcards1(7) texe messages1Task 42, 4, 5, 6Task 5c-b-aListeningTask 2Activity 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9Activity 21. camera filming you2. stop barriers3.(1)quickest(2)easiest(3)straightforward4. ultimately5.(1)delivery(2)broadcastActivity 31. in the near future2. in the future3. in the next ten years4. in years to come5. in the short term6.(1)in a month or two(2)in the short term(3)in the long term7. in the short termViewingTask 2Activity 11. wealth2. challenge3. spy4. Web addicts5. knowledgeActivity 2f-d-a-b-c-eActivity 31. A quarter2. 35 million3. a billion4. Five million5. Eighteen millionRole-playTask 1Activity 2(1) I didn't catch any of that(2) lost me(3) repeat the last name(4) say that again(5) exactly do you mean(6) Didn't you say(7) what you're saying(8) there's nothing at all PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 Conversations ShortACDAALongDBCDPassage Task 1ACCDTask 2(1) endangered(2) falling apart(3) calculates(4) tosses aside(5) turn to(6) unprecedentedly(7) classified(8) shut down(9) approximately(10) furyNewsTask 1CBTask 2CDBUnit testPartⅠAABDCPartⅡBDCCAPartⅢBCADCPartⅣ(1) hand-written(2) long-distance(3) answering(4) screen(5) option(6) transformed(7) mailing(8) instantly(9) in a matter of(10) god-send。

新视野大学英语3第1单元答案

新视野大学英语3第1单元答案

Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!Done with this task. Your current score: 96%Unit 1 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She missed home at first and then got used to studying there.B. She missed home and has never done well in studies.C. She studies well and never misses home.D. She studies well though she always misses home.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply for an American university.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man has been preparing for the exams for two weeks.B. The woman is well-prepared for the final exams.C. The man will be bankrupt by the end of the semester.D. Both the man and the woman are worried.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman's caught a cold.B. The man is very fond of physics.C. The man does well in mathematics.D. The woman does well in physics.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. $3.B. $8.C. Free.D. Free for the first three hours.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, payingthe United States can be very expensive. Butyou may minimize the costs of this extraordinaryFinancing page to learn more about paying forweduring yourThere are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in the U.S.(9)If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds. Most businesses—except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel—will acceptU.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday.(10)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)advisable to carry large amounts of(9)safest and easiest ways to transport(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with youPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.2. What is special about Jack Smith's "home-made" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture than those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from his reading than those from the lecture.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.3. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.4. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A and B.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Note-taking techniques.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.—Have you chosen your ______ for next term yet? Are you taking Frenchwriting again?—Yes, I am, but it's compulsory for us next term.A. electionsB. electsC. electivesD. selections2.My biology teacher expects a lot. I hope I can ________ everyone else inthe class.A. keep up withB. keep forth withC. keep up onD. keep forward on3.Top students allow no intrusions on their study time. Once the books areopen or the computer is turned on, phone calls ______ unanswered.A. goB. comeC. turnD. leave4.How's your group doing with this statistics ________? Mine's doing aterrible job. Two members in my group do not pull their weight.A. presentB. presentingC. presentedD. presentation5.All students agreed ______ the need for consistency. They maintained acertain period of time everyday for studying.A. withB. toC. onD. forcators often exert a lot of pressure on students to be as ________ aspossible.A. well-roundingB. well-roundedC. all-roundD. good-rounded7.Would you mind if I borrowed your notes tonight to look them ________?A. overB. upC. throughD. at8.One thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separated________ the rest of the school.A. withB. awayC. fromD. to9.The professor agreed that the four students could ______ the final thefollowing day.A. makeB. make upC. make up fromD. make through10.Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of Englishuniversities, but consistent ________ the prevailing Puritan philosophy.A. inB. atC. withD. along∙∙Search onliWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1M: How was your year in Australia? Did you pass all your subjects? W: Yes, I did. At first I was really homesick and dying to go back, and Ithought I'd never make it. But then gradually I cheered up. The teachers were really demanding, but they were helpful too. Q: How did the woman find her study abroad? Question 2W: Did I mention I'm applying to universities in the U.S.? I'm going to takethe TOEFL next month.M: Oh, good luck! Let me know if I can help you. You'll have lots of formsto fill in, and you'll have to write a personal statement too. Maybe Ican help you polish it. Q: What does the man offer to do? Question 3M: I can't believe finals will come in just two weeks. Once again, I'm noteven close to being ready! I wish I'd learnt how to budget my time better. W: Welcome to the club! I don't have any final exams, but I have papers andseveral books to finish before then. How terrible! Q: What can we learn from the dialog? Question 4M: I'm so glad that we have physics today! It's all about calculations,curves, and arcs..., cool stuff.W:Um. I beg you not to mention all those complicated things... My head hurts.I've been in physics class all day. It's a killer!Q:Which of the following is true according to the dialog?Question 5M:I need to find somewhere to park my car.W:Why don't you park in the parking lot for students on campus? It's free for the first three hours. It's quite a bit cheaper than parking off campus where they will charge you $8 an hour.Q:How much does it cost to park on campus?ScriptAs you may have already discovered, paying for a quality education in the United States can be very expensive. But with proper preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary opportunity; visit our Financing page to learn more about paying for tuition. In this section, we explore money matters that you may encounter on a daily basis during your adventure in the States.As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in the U.S.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds. Most businesses—except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel—will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the States.ScriptMany people wonder why some students can get straight A's, and here Professor Wilson tells us what some of his top students do.They take good notes in class. Jones, a super-achiever, says, "Reading the textbook is important, but the teachers are going to test you on what they emphasize in class. That's what you find in your notes."The top students also take notes while reading the text assignment. In fact, Jack Smith of Ohio State University uses his "home-made" system, in which he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the teacher's lecture on the other. Then he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at the same time.Just before the bell rings, most students close their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But Anderson uses those few minutes to write a two- or three-sentence summary of the lesson's principal points, which he scans before the next day's class.Good students schedule their time. When a teacher assigns a long paper, Lewis draws up a timetable, dividing the project into small pieces, so it isn't so hard. "It's like eating a steak," she says. "You chew it one bite at a time."To get good marks, one also has to speak up in class. "If I don't understand the principle that my teacher is explaining in economics, I ask him to repeat it," says Campbell. Class participation goes beyond merely asking questions, though. It's a matter of showing intellectual curiosity.。

(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3网课答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing (1)Listening (2)Viewing (2)Role-play (2)Presenting (3)Conversations (3)Passage (3)News (4)Unit test (4)Unit 2 (6)Sharing (6)Listening (6)Viewing (7)Role-play (7)Presenting (8)Conversations (8)Passage (8)News (9)Unit test (9)Unit 3 (11)Sharing (11)Viewing (12)Role-play (12)Presenting (12)Conversations (13)Passage (13)News (13)Unit test (14)Unit 4 (15)Sharing (15)Listening (15)Viewing (16)Presenting (17)Conversations (17)Passage (17)News (18)Unit test (18)Unit 5 (19)Sharing (19)Listening (20)Viewing (20)Role-play (20)Conversations (21)Passage (21)News (21)Unit test (22)Unit 6 (23)Sharing (23)Viewing (23)Role-play (24)Presenting (24)Conversations (24)Passage (25)News (25)Unit test (25)Unit 7 (27)Sharing (27)Listening (27)Viewing (28)Role-play (28)Presenting (28)Conversations (29)Passage (29)News (29)Unit test (30)Unit 8 (31)Sharing (31)Listening (31)Viewing (32)Role-play (33)Presenting (33)Passage (34)News (34)Unit test (34)Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) daredevil(2) bungee jumping(3) cup of tea(4) feel good(5) achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 41, 2, 4Task 5BCBCBTask 61.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived(3)impressed(4)ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11ViewingTask 2Activity 13Activity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31. 90 minutes2. true landmark3.(1)10 times(2)focus4. make this challenge5. seven miles6.(1)four months(2)outstanding achievement Role-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3. That's what I was saying PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 Conversations ShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1) believe in(2) circumstances(3) searching for(4) a strong sense of(5) responsibility(6) insecurity(7) integrity(8) accomplishing(9) are longing for(10) priorities NewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit test PartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1) opening(2) struggled(3) progress(4) remaining(5) emerged(6) continued(7) enlarge(8) crawling(9) get through(10) as strong asUnit 2SharingTask 2(1) mood(2) sun(3) smile(4) feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 43, 5Task 51.(1)success of the business(2)last June2. vegetables and flowers3.(1)visit my father(2)amazing sights4. applicants5. getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1)people are getting angrier(2)controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5.(1)laughter therapy(2)they make them laugh(3)doing something funny6. they don't need medicineActivity 21, 4ViewingTask 2Activity 11. eager pleased2. nervous awkward3. expectant excited4. agitated contentedRole-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 23, 5, 5, 2, 4, 4+6, 6, 7, 1, 5Activity 31, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13Presenting Task 1Activity 11, 2, 3Activity 21, 3, 5, 7 Conversations ShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1) exerting(2) fabulous(3) talk them out(4) approaches(5) head for(6) efficient(7) is linked with(8) compare favorably to(9) boost(10) sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAACPartⅡBCCBCPartⅢADBAAPartⅣ(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) talk me out(9) bank accounts(10) everything I needUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) block(2) a few of(3) similar(4) quite a lot(5) wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 41, 4, 4, 5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4Task 51.(1)exist as well(2)loud music2.(1)respecting privacy(2)participating(3)needs help3.(1)considerate(2)property(3)friendly Task 62, 3Viewing Task 2 Activity 1e-a-f-b-d-c Activity 2 AABCRole-play Task 1 Activity 1 DCBA Activity 21, 3, 5Activity 31, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11 Presenting Task 1 Activity 12, 4Activity 21, 4, 6 Conversations ShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) illegal(2) taking family vacations(3) acquaintances(4) throwing a party(5) verbal(6) tolerant(7) intervene(8) splits the difference(9) resolve(10) talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit test PartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1) winter(2) literally(3) community(4) wider(5) siblings(6) woods(7) explore(8) catching(9) would run(10) golf courseUnit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 32, 3, 4, 5Task 41.(1)amazing(2)changed my life2.(1)mobile phone(2)emails3.(1)camera(2)taking a picture4.(1)fantasy(2)cakes5.(1)arts(2)creativity ListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1) Which soft drink(2) want things(3) how consumers behave(4) above(5) a bigger share(6) small(7) I deserve the best(8) steam(9) cigarette smoke(10) smile(11) a tick symbol(12) positive(13) built-in associations(14) sports equipment ViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1) feel about(2) having a competition(3) consider(4) strike(5) it'd be great(6) Suppose we(7) a problem(8) frankly(9) complicated(10) grab(11) thinking of(12) go with PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 Conversations ShortDBCADLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1) vary(2) a large portion of(3) well-being(4) profound(5) accessible(6) ultimately(7) have a harmful effect on(8) went against(9) aviation(10) is not worth pursuing NewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1) biological(2) firmly(3) efforts(4) isolation(5) objectors(6) originality(7) modest(8) improve the health(9) morally(10) legislationUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) producer(2) enjoys(3) in a successful band(4) dream jobsTask 31, 2, 3, 8, 9, 11Task 41.(1)footballer(2)enough2.(1)professional(2)performing3.(1)band(2)world-famous4.(1)sports(2)later on(3)serving people Task 5e-b-a-d-cTask 61, 4ListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1)loved fashion(2)amazing for me(3)hard work2.(1)look good all the time(2)feeling terrible3.(1)eating delicious food(2)get paid(3)get bored4.(1)work off(2)I gave it up5.(1)wonderfully romantic(2)how tiring6.(1)ruin the grapes(2)worry about the weather(3)absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-playTask 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 21, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15 Conversations ShortBBADCLongBABDPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) suffer from(2) enthusiastic(3) erodes(4) competent(5) clear-cut(6) labeling(7) comes down to(8) commonplace(9) tend to(10) focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit test PartⅠADADDPartⅡDCABBPartⅢACAADPartⅣ(1) predict(2) identical(3) typical(4) boring(5) variety(6) dangerous(7) normal(8) some robbers(9) captured(10) right thereUnit 6SharingTask 2(1) reading(2) modern world(3) opportunities(4) influenced(5) betterTask 31.(1)education(2)right to vote2.(1)technologies(2)medicine(3) a better life3. person of today4. more values5.(1)great causes(2)imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 52, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10ViewingTask 2Activity 11, 2, 4Activity 2(1) fame(2) beautiful(3) simple(4) unhappy(5) lowly-paid(6) talent(7) EarthRole-playTask 1Activity 1AABBBActivity 22, 3, 5, 6, 9, 11 Presenting Task 12, 4 Conversations ShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1) estimated(2) assassinated(3) was intended to(4) released from(5) made a contract with(6) gave way(7) ensued(8) survived(9) victims(10) perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACDPartⅡCCDABPartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1) beneficial(2) fought(3) strengthened(4) pulled out(5) part(6) serve as(7) amazing(8) stood(9) sought(10) civilizationUnit 7SharingTask 2(1) fixing problems with my bike(2) sort out their emotional problems(3) solving problems(4) a practical personTask 3AAAAABCTask 4BDACTask 5a-c-f-g-b-d-eListeningTask 2Activity 23ViewingTask 2Activity 11. rises for the first time in four months2. power an enormous change3. touched by the power of the sun4. reaches its peak5. won its battle with the ice Activity 21, 3, 4Role-playTask 1(1) I'm not sure(2) Sure(3) Let me have a look(4) Yes, I can(5) Yes, of course(6) I'm afraid I can't do that(7) Yes, of course(8) Of course notPresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8Conversations ShortCABDBLongDABDPassageTask 1BAACTask 2(1) was accompanied by(2) acceleration(3) severe(4) endeavor(5) practicable(6) analogy(7) speeding up(8) attempts to(9) foster(10) second nature NewsTask 1BCTask 2CBUnit test PartⅠBAACAPartⅡDDCABPartⅢCCBAAPartⅣ(1) different(2) thread(3) nothing(4) effects(5) solve(6) round(7) worse(8) try to solve(9) part(10) take the timeUnit 8SharingTask 3(1) emails1+2+3+4+5(2) mobile phone/telephone1+2+3+4(3) face-to-face contact1(4) letters1+2+3(5) having dinner1(6) postcards1(7) texe messages1Task 42, 4, 5, 6Task 5c-b-aListeningTask 2Activity 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9Activity 21. camera filming you2. stop barriers3.(1)quickest(2)easiest(3)straightforward4. ultimately5.(1)delivery(2)broadcastActivity 31. in the near future2. in the future3. in the next ten years4. in years to come5. in the short term6.(1)in a month or two(2)in the short term(3)in the long term7. in the short termViewingTask 2Activity 11. wealth2. challenge3. spy4. Web addicts5. knowledgeActivity 2f-d-a-b-c-eActivity 31. A quarter2. 35 million3. a billion4. Five million5. Eighteen millionRole-playTask 1Activity 2(1) I didn't catch any of that(2) lost me(3) repeat the last name(4) say that again(5) exactly do you mean(6) Didn't you say(7) what you're saying(8) there's nothing at all PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 Conversations ShortACDAALongDBCDPassage Task 1ACCDTask 2(1) endangered(2) falling apart(3) calculates(4) tosses aside(5) turn to(6) unprecedentedly(7) classified(8) shut down(9) approximately(10) furyNewsTask 1CBTask 2CDBUnit testPartⅠAABDCPartⅡBDCCAPartⅢBCADCPartⅣ(1) hand-written(2) long-distance(3) answering(4) screen(5) option(6) transformed(7) mailing(8) instantly(9) in a matter of(10) god-send。

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元模拟题(含每一道题的翻译)答案

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元模拟题(含每一道题的翻译)答案

maintain保持prestige声望whereby其中nominate提名inhibit抑制patriotic爱国的pursuit追求dedication奉献endeavor努力transcend超越1.Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean AirZones"(whereby)factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.全国大多数城市都实行了“洁净空气区”,工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。

2.He knows that the(pursuit)of social status can consume vast amounts of histime and effort.他知道追求社会地位可以消耗他大量的时间和精力。

3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to(inhibit)the spread of the disease.医生们感到困惑,因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病蔓延的药物。

4.We see many special education directors trying to(maintain)the quality oftheir programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多的钱和少得多的职员来维持他们的节目质量。

5.People there are told it is their(patriotic)duty to support the nationaleconomy by buying their own products.那里的人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国责任。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第3册:Unit1-SectionA-课后练习答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第3册:Unit1-SectionA-课后练习答案

《新视野大学英语》第3册(第三版)Unit 1 The Way to SuccessWords in use31. whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcended7. endeavors8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building51. resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. contestants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9. participants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze61. F2. G3. H4. J5. E6. A7. N8. I9. K 10. MExpressions in use71. removed from2. failed in3. in the pursuit of4. deviated from5. precludes; from6. triumph over7. work their way into8. written offTranslation9 英译汉世界公民是一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,每个人都有改变事物的能力。

在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。

世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。

在当今,全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。

这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量。

世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量,让他们付诸行动。

新视野大学英语(第三版)课后练习答案 第三册第一单元

新视野大学英语(第三版)课后练习答案 第三册第一单元

Unit 1 The Way to SuccessSection A1 Understanding the text.1 He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage.2 They were thought to be slow learners in childhood, but they overcame their childhood difficulties and made magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today.3 His strong will.4 It means to keep their focus on achieving a positive end result, instead of letting small problems get in the way of good results.5 Because they have the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently in the pursuit of their goals, and have the passion for success.6 Because firms preferred to hire less qualified men rather than risk hiring a female lawyer, which was unprecedented.7 We should never give up on our dream, and one day we can change the world and make it a better place.8 The secret of success is built upon a burning inward desire---a robust, fierce will and focus---that fuels the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail.2 Critical thinking1 You may have tried and failed many times before you finally get success. But it does notmatter. What matters is whether you can summon up(鼓起)all your courage again and again to face the hardships standing in the way of success.2 Luck, talent, good relationships with your colleagues, etc.3 When I have realized that I am pursuing something that is hard to achieve, I would try to stick to the goal. But l will begin to think of what I can do to improve the situation. When it still doesn't work, I would try to analyze what the problem is and then make some changes and probably reset my goal. Yes, sometimes we are pursuing the wrong goal which can never be achieved, only to find ourselves in deep frustration and profound fatigue. In this situation, I may give up the wrong goal and set up another goal that is achievable.4 Following the guidance of senior people.●Getting sound advice from our parents.●Setting a correct goal.●Achieving success step by step.●Developing good interpersonal relationships.Language focus3 Words in usel whereby 2 pursuit 3 inhibit 4 maintain 5 patriotic 6 transcended 7 endeavors 8 dedication 9 prestige 10 nominate4 Word buildingWords learned New words formed-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tolerantresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful5l resultant 2 tolerant 3 pollutants 4 inhabited 5 contestants 6 descendants 7 attendants 8 respectful 9 participants 10 neglectful11 resourceful 12 boastful6 Banked cloze1 F2 G3 H4 J5 E6 A7 N8 I9 K l0 M7 Expressions in usel removed from 2 failed in 3 in the pursuit of 4 deviated from 5 precludes; from 6triumph over 7 work their way into 8 written off9 Translation世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册_unit1_Section_A

新视野大学英语第三版第三册_unit1_Section_A
2 To accomplish _a_m_a_z_i_n_g_ results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to _s_a_c_ri_fi_c_e_ your time and effort.
3 What are the three steps that you should follow to achieve success? 1) _M__a_p_y_o_u_r_g_o_a_l_s_o_u_t_
2) _B_e_l_ie_v_e_i_n_y_o_u_r_s_e_lf_
3) __Ta_k_e__a_ct_io_n_______
Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage on success and fill in the missing information.
They did it so well that the wondering world sees them to be great, and _l_a_b_e_le_d__ them accordingly. To live with a high ideal is a successful life. It is not what one does, but what one tries to do, that makes a man strong. “Eternal vigilance,” it has been said, “is the price of _l_ib__e_rt_y__.” With equal truth it may be said, “Unceasing effort is the price of success.”

新视野大学英语第三版第三册-unit1-Section-A

新视野大学英语第三版第三册-unit1-Section-A

Objectives
To talk about the secret of success To further understand the text To apply the phrases and patterns To master the essay writing skill
Critical thinking
3 What are the three steps that you should follow to achieve success? 1) _M__a_p_y_o_u_r_g_o_a_l_s_o_u_t_
2) _B_e_l_ie_v_e_i_n_y_o_u_r_s_e_lf_
3) __Ta_k_e__a_ct_io_n_______
2 To accomplish _a_m_a_z_i_n_g_ results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to _s_a_c_ri_fi_c_e_ your time and effort.
1 As long as you are committed to your goals and you are __p_a_ss_i_o_n_a_te__ about your dreams, you will _e_v_e_n_tu_a_l_ly__ accomplish them.
2 To accomplish _a_m_a_z_i_n_g_ results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to _s_a_c_ri_fi_c_e_ your time and effort.

新视野大学英语第三册unit1答案

新视野大学英语第三册unit1答案

SECTION APre-reading ActivitiesMy brother does not sweat the life he could never have. Instead he focuses on what he can do — to love. For many, if not all of us these days, it is a constant struggle to get somewhere in life. There is just so much to learn, so much is changing every day, that I hardly have time to breathe, let alone love and care about the people around me. My brother though, always makes it his first priority.He never got the chance to go to a regular school or compete for a decent job; unfortunately, he was born with some brain damage making learning a challenge. He never had trouble learning how to love, though. And he knows how to teach others to love as well.1.Because he was born with brain damage and learning was achallenge for him.2.He made love his first priority because he never had troublelearning how to love.3.(open –ended.)Comprehension of the TextI.1.He did not get enough oxygen when he was born.2.She described her father as a saint.3.They were inseparable, almost doing everything together.4.He was changed almost completely.5.He blossomed on his own and became essential to the neighborhood.6.She thought that caring for Jimmy has enriched her life more than anything else ever could have.7.She hoped that their coming would help make the party a merry and festive occasion.8.They were reminded that the constant love and support offriends and family would get them through whatever life might present.VocabularyUnit 1III.1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV.1 tell (our teacher)on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NCollocationVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerPlease note that all the collocations of the adjective practical with advice, level, problems, etc. have already appeared in our previous books or some files for our web course. Here is a full list of all the collocations with their sources indicated.Notes: some rules for the naming of files1.rwsb1u01 R eading and W riting for S tudents’ Book Band 1 Unit 12.rwtb1u10 R eading and W riting for T eachers’ Book Band 1 Unit 103.nwb1u01 Reading and writing N ew W ords Band 1 Unit 14.tbb1u01 T esting B ank Band 1 Unit 15.erb1u01 E xtensive R eading Band 1 Unit 16.srb1u01 S peed R eading Band 1 Unit7.ceb1u01 C omprehensive E xercises Band 1 Unit 18.lsb1u01 L istening and S peaking Band 1 Unit 19.b1u01 Band 1 Unit 1Word BuildingVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten (饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed(对……非常熟悉的) 2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的) 5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的) 8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)Sentence StructureIX.1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX.1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously cou ldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.TranslationXI.1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets bac k I won’t say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII.1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元习题答案

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元习题答案

maintain 保持prestige 声望whereby 其中nominate提名inhibit抑制patriotic爱国的pursuit追求dedication奉献endeavor努力transcend超越1.Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean AirZones" (whereby)factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.全国大多数城市都实行了“洁净空气区”,工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。

2.He knows that the (pursuit)of social status can consume vastamounts of his time and effort.他知道追求社会地位可以消耗他大量的时间和精力。

3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been foundto (inhibit)the spread of the disease.医生们感到困惑,因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病蔓延的药物。

4.We see many special education directors trying to (maintain)thequality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多的钱和少得多的职员来维持他们的节目质量。

5.People there are told it is their (patriotic)duty to support thenational economy by buying their own products.那里的人们被告知,通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国责任。

第三版新视野大学英语3测试卷Unit1

第三版新视野大学英语3测试卷Unit1

第三版新视野⼤学英语3测试卷Unit1Unit 1Word buildingDirections: Complete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given in brackets.1.Modern natural science came into being only after the __________ of experimental science. (emerge)2.Domestic oil __________ and gasoline prices are emerging as important issues in the presidential campaign. ( explore )3.The army has gained greatly in fighting capacity with the __________ of 300 latest airplanes. (acquire)4.The World Bank said today that women remain a “huge, untapped” __________ resource in the Middle East and North Africa. (economy)5.__________ that dieting is fruitless for people who think that they are too fat, the alternatives are fairly limited. (assume)6.Recognizing the threat of the economic recession, the congress voted __________ last year to support economic reform measures. ( overwhelm)7.Another reason why the increase in renting is likely to continue is its relationship to land prices and __________ . ( available )8.It is hardly __________ that she has grown so tall in just one year. (incredible)9.It used to be __________ impossible to find restaurants outside the cities, but it’s much easier now. ( virtual )10.The mayor gave __________ yesterday that there was no danger of any shortage of food as a result of the strike. ( assure )11.Here is our collection of teaching and __________ resources on mental and emotional health, including sleep, depression, stress and anxiety. ( learn )12.Online learning has marked a new __________ in education; now the students have more resources to turn to. ( depart )13.We need to set up a __________ employment system to provide more forms of employment. (flexibility)14.New York State yesterday distributed awards for __________ achievements to museums , cultural centers and universities. ( art )15.China is an active __________ in the international system and a builder, not a destroyer. ( participate )16.Effective chemistry learning strategies can help students out the dilemma in chemistry learning and improve their __________ achievements. ( education )17.Workers participation management is one basic system for modern enterprise managementand an important method of __________ as well. ( stimulate )18.Sporting and exercising are very __________ to you, as far as you don’t do so long or somuch. (benefit)19.We’re positive that this old city will continue to be one of the world’s great cities in a newspirit of youthful __________ . ( enthusiastic )20.Despite her __________ achievement, she will be remembered above all by the people whoknow her as friend. (consider)II. Words in useDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.1.It’s so difficult to __________ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.2.The greatest __________ achievement of the euro is to have saved the European economyfrom fracturing in the economic and financial crisis.3.Given the chance to show his ability, he regained __________ and began to succeed in school.4.While Republicans have seized on the health care law as a political weapon to employ againstthe president, many Democratic voters see it as a(n) __________ achievement.5.We often __________ that when other people do the same reasons; but this assumption is notalways reasonable.6.Parental actions that support children’s learning at home are most likely to have a positiveimpact on their __________ achievements in our time.7.It was about 30 seconds before Alex __________ from water; we were quite scared.8.He is an outstanding architect and can sometimes provide surprising insight to _________achievements in our time.9.After a (n) __________ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that myblood pressure was a little high.10.There are people who have scored _________ achievements in scientific research and thusmade real contributions to our country.11.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may __________ a threat to socialstability.12.That country’s __________ resources include oil, coal, and gas deposits.13.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural _________ and a very bigpopulation.14.He disclosed that agreement had more than double the __________ resource to $16.2 billionfrom $7.9 billion.15.Some people believe that the earth can __________ enough food to support at least twice itspresent population.16.__________ resources departments include managers, specialists, and consultants who canhelp with affairs of personal, employee classification, training , management development. 17.Sam __________ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power totake action.18.Both types of production involve intensive use of water, a(n) __________ resource in theregion.19.A bee that has found honey is able to __________ to other bees the information they need inorder to collect the honey.20.He stated that neither Latin American countries nor the UN had __________ resources totackle the epidemic and called for urgent international aid.III. Expressions in useDirections: Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.1.You may have _______________ to be finally finished with high school, and your parentsmay have shared the same feelings with you to be finally finished with doing your laundry! 2.With practice, you can see not only what the camera sees and is about to record, but also whatmay _______________ enter the frame.3.Around 18 years ago when our son _______________ to college, he was so organized andexcited about starting this new phase of his life.4.The roads of science were _______________ to mankind by three pioneers who wereresponsible for the application of scientific knowledge to the benefit of man.5.Since 2000, 316 million people on the continent have _______________ for cell phoneservice, more than the entire population of the United States.6.Tom’s leadership and genial presence made it an environment where one was encouraged to_______________.7.Imports of tea into the United States are continuing and will continue __________ the sealanes are open to American shipping.8.I want to spend more time with my wife and kids, take a walk, watch some football, orwhatever else I _______________ in the evenings.9.He said to his father, “ your son can be a great athlete. He _______________ a backstroker.”10.I questioned him about these things, and at the end of the day, I was willing to take him at hisword and _______________ .11.My family _______________ on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.12.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to _______________ their time onthe way to work.13.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks_______________.14.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily_______________.15.In order to _______________ the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for atleast half an hour each time.16.They all tried to talk _______________ but I couldn’t hear anything they said.17.Yellow flowers in the field always __________ me _______ my childhood in the countryside.18.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should _______________winning the game.19.Research on genes will _______________ exciting new medical treatments.20.Every one of you has made a contribution and I _______________ acknowledging what eachof you has done to make this academic convention such a success.IV. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage. Try to write down the possible words that fit into the passage.。

新视野大学英语第三册第一单元网络试题答案(1)

新视野大学英语第三册第一单元网络试题答案(1)

A. The man is looking for a place to live in.B. The man has a house for rent.C. The woman is a secretary.D. The two speakers are old friends.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. He wanted to see the next show.B. He began to feel hungry.C. He wasn't thinking about the show.D. He wanted to get food for her.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. The woman came with him.B. The day is sunny and beautiful.C. He remembered to join the woman.D. He has nothing to do on this day.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.A. The man doesn't like laughing.B. The man is trying to slow down.C. The man is running too slowly.D. Father and daughter.3.A. She works two jobs.B. She is only too happy to help others.C. She can be silly sometimes.D. She knows all about love.4.A. She thinks her family is much too silly to love.B. She thinks her family taught her a lot about love.C. She thinks the man is silly because of what he says.D. She thinks the man loves his family more than others. 5.A. Write a book.B. Give a gift.C. Send a letter.D. Give a party.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. The woman was not very happy.B. News that the husband was cheating.C. A saying about smiling and crying.B. Exactly 35 percent of people.C. Exactly 29 percent of people.D. Exactly 28 percent of people.3.A. People under 35 years old.B. People between 35 and 54.C. People over 55 years old.D. Women of all ages.4.A. They found their Mr. Right.B. They suffered a broken heart.C. They left their partner.D. They agreed upon the breakup.5.A. They decided on the breakup.B. They had a broken heart.C. They were left by a partner.D. They agreed upon a mutual breakup.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Few children believed their parents were loving enough.B. Few parents supported their children in entering Harvard.C. Children who felt unloved weren't as healthy later in life.D. Parents aren't warm enough for children to be healthy. 7.A. He hardly ever lived past his 50th birthday.B. He became sick almost all of the time during mid-life.C. He developed heart, blood, or drinking problems in mid-life.D. He found relationships that he couldn't enjoy.8.A. Researchers believe it is meaningful.B. It involves biological, psychological, and social factors.C. This report claimed that this was the case.D. Healthy people aren't diagnosed with many healthproblems.9.A. Parents.B. Mothers.C. Society.D. Psychology.10.A. Acting warmly toward children will make them healthier.B. Getting sick is common for people as they enter mid-life.C. authorityD. priority4.On the coast the weather is ________ with day after day ofhot sun, in the mountains, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingC. romanticD. good5.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomelyfurnished (装饰的) double room which ________ AlbemarleStreet.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6.The same question was usually set in two forms: one that had________ answers to choose from, and the other where thepupil had to supply their own answer.A. someB. weakC. strong7.Some artists are able to ________ a likeness in a sketch whileothers are gifted to ________ a fleeting expression.A. grasp/getB. hold/captureC. catch/captureD. capture/catch8.The boy ________ his friend out of the apple by insisting thatit was rotten, if not poisonous.A. deceivedB. fooledC. misledD. cheated9.I would like to ________ you of the following changes we'vemade in the plans for the development of our company.A. noticeB. noteC. informD. suggest10.Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, thenthe cost of your holiday cannot be changed.A. feeB. savinglove, communication and a close relationship between parentsand their children. 4.child's behavior and character can be done in a way that willmake the child happy. It can be 5.classes also teach the parents respectful discipline methods.These methods will 6.child's ability to take on responsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8."We just couldn't talk without fighting," he 9.10.He found that after making just 11.became quite 12.changed the way I 13.Then I watched our relationship 14.Most parents think that they should 15.Parenting can be very difficult, especially when you'rework or worries. Raising a child right takes skill and patience,yet most parents do it without any training. Parents should notChoice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand."reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair10.According to the passage one proper way to deal with amistake caused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from itQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.Yinlan looked at the people sitting around the table and smiled with satisfaction. Everyone in her family was there—her children, her grandchildren, and her new great-grandson, just one month old. Her whole family had come to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival(节日).Two days after the Harvest Moon Festival, Yinlan died peacefully in her sleep. Her family was sad but at the same time grateful. They felt happy that they had been able to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival with her one last time. Everyone said it was remarkable that Yinlan had died just two days after the holiday.Actually, the timing of Yinlan's death was not remarkable at all. Recently sociologists (社会学家) studied the death rate among elderly Chinese women in California. They discovered that the death rate drops 35 percent before the Harvest Moon Festival and then rises 35 percent. Sociologists believe that these changes in death rate show the mind's power over the body. The Harvest Moon Festival, when families gather, is important to elderly Chinese women. Apparently some women are able to postpone (推延) their deaths so that they can celebrate the festival one last time.The idea that people can postpone the time of their deaths is not new. Many families tell stories of a relative who held on to life until after an important event. The stories people tell, however, are just that: stories. They are not proof that people can postpone their deaths. The sociologists' work is important because the sociologists studied facts, not stories. The facts—the drop and rise in death rates—prove that people really can postpone their deaths.11.When did Yilan die?A. During the Harvest Moon Festival.B. Before going to sleep.C. Just before the Harvest Moon Festival.D. A couple days after the Harvest Moon Festival.12.The writer tells us the story of Yilan to let us know that_________.A. the Harvest Moon Festival is important to elderly Chinese womenB. Chinese families get together to enjoy the Harvest Moon FestivalC. families are often sad during the Harvest Moon FestivalD. people may be able to put off death for an important event Array13.Where did the study take place?A. China.B. Yilan's home.C. Festival grounds.D. California.14.What does the author describe as "not new"?A. The work of sociologists.B. Proof of postponing death.C. The Harvest Moon Festival.D. Stories of putting off death.15.What provides us with proof?A. The stories of family members.B. The numbers showing death rates.C. The important events.D. The postponing of death.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.Today's trumpet (喇叭,小号) is one of the world's oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of development. Although it looks nothing like the ones of old days, there are many similarities. All trumpets are hollow tubes (管) They are all blown. And they all use the player's lips to produce their basic sound. The trumpet developed as players and makers worked to improve its design, size, shape, material, and method of construction. Theywanted to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful andattractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make it possible to play more difficult music, and in general, be easier to play well. The remarkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the success of all those who struggled to perfect this magnificent instrument.The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are cornets (短号), bugles (军号), flugelhorns (粗管短号), and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are made and played.The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments that can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variety of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part they play in modern rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell about civilization and its development.16.How do trumpets all resemble each other?A. They require the same force when blowing them.B. They make the same sound when playing them.C. They use a player's lips to make a sound.D. They have the same size of hollow tube.17.Why did players and makers want to improve the trumpet?A. They wanted an instrument that'd be easy to play.B. They wanted an instrument to play easy music.C. They wanted an instrument of different sizes.D. They wanted an instrument that looked attractive.18.What is the trumpet the leading member of?A. Trumpet family instruments.。

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元习题(含每一道题的翻译)答案

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元习题(含每一道题的翻译)答案

新视野大学英语3第三版第一单元习题(含每一道题的翻译)答案maintain 保持prestige 声望whereby其中??nominate 提名?inhibit抑制?patriotic爱国得?pursuit追求??dedication 奉献endeavor努力transcend超越1、Most cities inthe country have introduced "CleanAirZones"(whereby)factories and households are only allo wed to burn smokeless fuel、全国大多数城市都实行了“洁净空气区”,工厂与家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。

2、H e knows thatthe(pursuit)of socialstatus can consume vast amounts ofhis time and effort、她知道追求社会地位可以消耗她大量得时间与精力。

3、The doctors are at a lossbecause sofar nomedicinehas been found to(inhibit)the spread ofthe disease、医生们感到困惑,因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病蔓延得药物。

4、We see manyspecial educationdirectors trying to(maintain)the quality of their programs with much less money andmuch smaller staff、我们瞧到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多得钱与少得多得职员来维持她们得节目质量。

5、P eoplethere aretold it is their(patriotic)dutyto supportthe nationaleconomybybuyingtheir ownproducts、那里得人们被告知,通过购买自己得产品来支持国民经济就就是她们得爱国责任。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册单元测试

新视野大学英语第三版第三册单元测试
Task 1 Review of new words
Step 1 Fill in blanks with the new words.
Step 2 Match words with their meanings.
Task 2 Word formation
Enhancing your skills
Secre成ts功to秘su诀ccess
prime首m相inister
Enhancing your skills
Fill in blanks with the following words: Part 1
diligent preclude pursuit
prestige dedication
1. The potential spread of weapons of mass destruction continues to cast a shadow over the __p_u_r_s_u_i_t ___ of peace.
7. For most of us, there is much need for a more ___r_o_b_u_s_t___ way of identifying which logic to follow in life.
Enhancing your skills
robust endeavor glamour
2. I shall always appreciate your sympathetic and ___d_il_ig_e_n_t___ assistance.
Enhancing your skills
diligent preclude pursuit
prestige dedication

新视野大学英语三Unit1

新视野大学英语三Unit1

Unit1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Ok. It‘s your turn to pay the bill. I paid last time.M: What? Y ou have a selective memory. You tried to pay last turn, but your credit card failed; so I ended up paying! It‘s definitely your turn.Q: What is true according to the conversation?2. ScriptM: I‘m having real trouble reviewing for this French exam. I just can‘t memorize all the vocabulary.W: Me too. I hate having to learn things by heart.I guess we just have to keep reading the texts over and over.Q: What does the woman prefer?3. ScriptW: Oh look! There‘s that guy we saw last week, playing football in the park! He looked great in his kit, remember?M: Him? I don‘t remember him. I‘ve got a terrible memory for faces. I havea hard time even recording people I‘ve been introduced to.Q: According to the conversation, what is the man‘s problem?4. ScriptM: Why is there a big sign on the back of your door that says ―keys‖? W: It‘s to remind me to take my keys when I go out because I‘m always locking myself out by accident! It doesn‘t help enough. Now I just forget to read the sign.Q: Why is there a sign on the back of the door?5. ScriptM: That history exam was really hard. T he essay question was terrible! W: I know, I wish I were like David. He has a photographic memory, you know. How useful that would be!Q: What is true of David?K eys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InScriptM: Tell me your secret. You‘re suddenly getting excellent marks in every subject, and you used to be a bottom-of –class student just like me. W:Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journal that studying with remembering, based on recent research into the brain.M: Aw, that stuff‘s old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, and make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.W: Not so fast, wise guy. I‘m talking about principles like ―Mental Visualization‖, creating a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.M: Ok, that dies sound different. Id ―Association‖a principle—you know, you connect what you want to remember with something you‘re familiar with?W: Right on! ‗Consolidation‖ is another. I review my notes right after class and consolidate—or absorb—the new material into what I‘ve already learned.M: You‘re moving ahead fast with those principle s. I swear this weekend I‘m going to stu d y sixteen hours a day both Saturday and Sunday.W: Whoa, big guy. That‘s not the way. Follow the principle of ―Distributes Practice‖. Shorter study sessions distributes over several days are better.M: That system is all very well for you; you‘ve got a good memory. But what about me? I‘ve got a memory like a sieve.W: You‘re too modest. T here‘s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it needs exercise. And don‘t forget it.While the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly getting excellent marks, she says she read an article on studying and remembering. It talks about principles like ―Mental Visualization‖, that is, creating a picture in one‘s mind of what is to be remembered. This reminds the man of the principle of ―Association‖, which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is familiar with. Then the woman adds the principle of ―Consolidation‖, or reviewing one‘s notes after class and absorbing the new materia l into what one has already learned. When the man promise to stu d y sixteen hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of ―Distributed Practice‖, which favors shorter stu d y sessions distributed over several days. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like a muscle, and that it needs exercise.Task 2: You forget my toast!ScriptAn 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple over, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might need to start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old woman said to the old man, ―Honey, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream?‖Before the man left, she added, ―Why don‘t you write that down so you won‘t forg et?‖―Nonsense,‖ said the husband, ―I can remember a dish of ice cream!‖―Well,‖said the wife, ―I‘d like some strawberries on it. You‘d better write that down because I know your memory is failing.‖―Don‘t be silly,‖ replied the husband. ―There‘re only two things: a dish of ice cream and some strawberries. I can surely remember that!‖With that, he rushed into the kitchen. After about twenty minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs. The wife took one look at the plate, glanced up at her husband, and said, ―Hey, you forget the toast!‖K eys: FTFFFTask3: Memory-Improving TechniquesScriptThere are many techniques you can use to improve your memory. Some of them are introduced her.First and foremost, you need to stimulate your memory all the time. To put it simply, you should use your memory as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance; if you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer, if you work with sales, and learn to play chess; if you ar e a programmer, learn to paint. These added activities stimulate the brain so that I t continues to function.Older people need to pay attention to things they are dealing with. Don‘t try to memorize everything that catches your attention; focus on what you consider important. For example, you can take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it. Think on its various characteristics: its material, its function, its color, and so on. Don‘t allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating in that pen.Another method that can be used is to relax yourself. It is impossible to remember things if you are tense or nervous.So, try holding your breath for ten seconds, and then release it slowly. Association is also a powerful tool to develop your memory. For example, if you cannot remember a person‘s name, you can think about a special feature of his face and then link it with his mane.1. What‘s seems to be an especially important way to stimulate one‘s memory?2. What seems to be the best way to focus your memory?3. How can you concentrate on a pen?4. How can you relax yourself according to the passage?5. What is the main idea of the passage?K eys: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I t slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That‘s good. Now what should we do?Amy: We‘ve got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, that‘s right. Do you have anything in mind?Amy: I think I‘m going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party. Remember I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesn‘t eat chicken?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind.She‘ll be mad at me.Bill: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. I t‘s not too late yet.I‘ll make a phone call. Don‘t worry.Amy: Thanks! You see, I‘m getting forgetful. I think I‘m getting old! Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheartNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA:I‘m going to throw a party, and I‘ve sent out the invitations to my friends and relatives.B: That‘s good. But don‘t forget to invite everyone you should invite. A: I think I‘ve invited everyone. Do you have anybody in mind?B: Did you invite John? He‘s lost his job after recent quarrel with his boss. A: Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite him! He‘ll be sad, thinking we look down on him. He just slipped my mind.B: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. Don‘t worry. It‘s not too late. Make a phone call right away.A: Did I forget anybody else that I should incite?B:There‘s yet another person you should invite—Julia. She‘s just moved to the city and feels lonely.A: Oh, good heavens, I forgot all about her. She‘s our new friend. You see, I‘m getting forgetful. I think I‘m getting old!B: Looks like you are, buddy. You‘d better start writing things down if they‘re important.MODEL2 I can’t think of it off the top of my head. ScriptJohn: Hey, Sue. Do you know what Jack‘s home phone number is?Susan: I can‘t think of it off the top of my head.I don‘t have my address book on me, and I don‘t have my mobile phone with me, either. John:That‘s too bad! I‘ve got to find him now. It‘s urgent! If I can‘t find him today, I‘ll be dead!Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I‘ve checked already, but it seems that hid phone number is unlisted. Susan: Maybe it‘s under his roommate‘s name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, why don‘t you call Jane? She has his phone number. John: I‘ve tried, but no one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: I‘ve already tried. She won‘t tell me. She says it‘s private. Susan: Oh, that‘s right. They usually don‘t release private information over the phone.John: It‘s a pity. You usually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today. What‘s wrong with you? Your memory seems to be fading early.Susan: It‘s not my memory is fading. I do have memory for face and names, but a poor one for number and datesNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, do you remember when is the lecture on the value of information by Professor Smith?B: I can‘t think of it off the top of my head. Maybe we can look it up in our notebook, but I don‘t have mine with me.A: That‘s too bas! I don‘t have it with me, either. Do you remember the number of the lecture hail?B: Sorry, I can‘t think of it off my head.A: I‘m terribly interested in the lecture. I can‘t miss it!B: Well, why don‘t you call the dean who arranged the lecture?A: I‘m afraid it‘s not very wise to ask the dean directly.B: Then maybe you can call the office if the department and ask the secretary.A: I‘ve already tried, but no one answered.B: Oh!A: You usually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today. You memory seems to be fading early.B: It‘s nit that my memory is fading. I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates.MODEL3 What‘s wrong with your memory?ScriptBill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill: Er, where was I?Amy: You were talking about your tour in London.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the tower of London. Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: Let me see….Sorry, I can‘t remember any more.Amy: Wha t‘s wrong with your memory?Bill: I hope it‘s not Alzheimer‘s disease. I don‘t want to forget my own name.Amy: I don‘t think so. Perhaps it‘s just temporary forgetfulness. You‘ll be right after a good sleep.Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often re c ently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pillsAmy: It‘s not as serous as that. Anyway, I wish you had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, my trip to Beijing was fantastic.B: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The door bell rings and A answer it….A comes back.]A:Where was I?B: You were talking about your tour in BeijingA: Oh, yeah.B: I bet you had a great time.A:Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, though the admission fees were a bit too high for me.B: What were the fees?A: Let me see….Sorry, I can‘t remember any more.B: Wha t‘s wrong with your memory?A: I hope it‘s not Alzheimer‘s disease. I don‘t want to see a lot of new people everyday.B:I don‘t think so. Perhaps you only forget things momentarily. You‘ll be right after a good sleep.A: I hope so. But as this is happening so often re c ently, I think I have to see a doctor. B: I don‘t think it‘s so serious. Anyway, a bad memory helps you forget your trouble.V. Let’s TalkScriptStudent: Professor, thank you for graining me this interview. I‘m Susan,a reporter from the Student Union magazine. Many students havedifficultly memorizing things. Since you‗re an outstandingpsychologist, could you give us some tips on how top improveour memory?Professor: Well, some people have better memories than others, but that‘s largely because they are better at creating mental images. Student: If I‘m not good at creating images, what can I do? Professor: Practice helps. And the mind remembers things better if they are connecte d with other images. For example, I you have to pick upseveral items at the grocery store, say, carrots, egg, bananas,and milk, you can create a picture in your mind of a giant carrot,and hanging from it, a banana.Student: Then I could have a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana.Professor: Certainly. Then what would you do with the egg?Student: Hmmm. I‘d visualize an egg-shaped UFO flying across the sky. Professor:There you go. The more you apply the ideas, the easier it gets.Besides creating pictures, there‘s another technique that isvery useful.Student: What is it?Professor: Establishing an association. Suppose you are looking for lost keys.Relax, and let your mind look for all the images connected withthose keys--their feel, the sounds they make.Student: How will that help?Professor: You might remember the sound the keys made when you placed then in a drawer or cold touch of the keys in your jacket were youleft them.Student: Oh my gosh! I have to run. It‘s time my English class. I see an image of my teacher staring at my empty seat in the classroom.Many thanks, Professor.Professor: Not at all,and good luck with your memory.DiscussionSAMPLEA: As we just heard from the interview, the technique of associating certainly important in promoting memory.B: And according to the interview, creating images helps remember things.If you r shopping list includes eggs, you might visualize an egg or an egg-shaped UFO flying across.A: Another important factor in improving memory can be of interest. If you get interested in something, you can remember it better.B: Yeah. And if you recognize facts into meaningful group s, you can remember them better. For instance, if you want to memorize all the names of American presidents, it is not easy. If, however, you arrange them chronologically into three periods: those before Abraham Lincoln,those between Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt, and those after, then the task will be less difficult.A: It is common sense that if you glance at something quickly, you tend to forget it quickly. If you stuffy it slowly, you can remember it better. B: Another technique is intensive practice or repeating. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. If you repeat something again and again, you will eventually learn i t by heart.A:But we should not work too hard. When we get tired, our learning efficiency declines. We need breaks so the mind can rest and absorb what has been learned.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: The Role Memory Plays in Our LifeScriptSince memory plays a significant role in our life, scientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improve memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. S ome experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof memory, we must al low the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted and would weaken one‘s ability to concentrate. Also, one‘ability to store information would be affected.1. What is the passage mainly about?2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?4. What problem can a lack of water cause?5. Why is sleep important to memory?K eys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CTask 2: Where did the professor go?ScriptThis is a true story, while happened to friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They were a hospitable couple who often entertained their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. On this particular spring night, they have invited a retired professor to super. During the evening, it began to pour with rain, and the heavens really opened. Because he had walked there, they offered to put him up for the night. T hey pointed out that by staying overnight, he did not need to go to out in the bad weather. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while they were washing the dishes after supper, the forgetful professor disappeared.No one could find him anywhere. Eventually, after40 minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he has been dong in the rain, he replied that because he was going to stay there overnight, he had gone home to get his pajamas and toothbrush.Task3: How to Remember NamesScriptY ou just called the TV repair shop, and the voice on the other end of the line tells you, ―This is Don Smith‖.About 5 minutes later you tell your wife that ―this guy‖will be out to fix the TV in the morning. You can‘t think of his mane although you know he mentioned it on the phone.This happens all the time to just about any of us unless we have learnedto concentrate and implant a name in our memory, right at the time we hear it. To do this, you must make a habit of repeating the name back to the person. This action will remind you to store the name in your ―memory bank‖each time you hear someone‘s name, and within a short time the ―repeating‖process can be discontinuedWhen you meet someone in person, use the same procedure, and in addition, visualize something different, unusual or ridiculous about hid or her appearance, position, or actions that ―ties in ―with his or her name. Later, you may write the descriptive information on one side of a card and the name in the other side. Look at it repeatedly, see the ―picture‖in your mind‘s eye as you look at the name; or when you see he name, visualize the ―picture‖ you have assigned to the name.Getting this system to work will require changes in you r thinking, and it may take several days or several weeks to become proficient.News ReportA Dolphin ExhibitionScriptA recent art exhibition in Florida honored the animal often seen as man‘s most intelligent friend, the dolphin.The ―Dolphins on Parade‖exhibition in the Florida Keys featured life-sized decorates dolphin paintings made of wood and the cost of materials. The dolphins were shown at area business and along the beach. Sponsors paid U.S. $750 to cover the artists‘fee and the cost of materials. There were more than 100 dolphin themes, including a beer-belly dolphin. They showed the work of local artists, as well as the beach atmosphere the Keys are famous for.Probably the most unique was special because of its artist, Pandora. Pandora the dolphin painter is area dolphin, art the Dolphin Research center, in Marathon, Florida. The playful artist streaks colors across a dolphin painting holding a brush in its mouth.The exhibition was held by the Monroe [Florida] Council of the Arts as part of a plan to make the Keys an international arts center. The paintings were to be auctioned off in March, with the money earned going to community art programs.。

B3U1 Section A新视野大学英语第三版

B3U1 Section A新视野大学英语第三版

2
3 4 5
write a passage following the structure of an expository essay
translate attributive clauses develop a right attitude toward success
2
Section A Never, ever give up!
Task
Watch the video clip and discuss the following questions in pairs.
1. What factors lead to success according to the speaker? 2. Can you name several other important factors for success?
Step 2
Inspiring your thoughts
Examples
Winston Churchill
Thomas Addison Albert Einstein
Abraham Lincoln Sandra Day O’Connor
Difficulties in life Factors for success • not a good student; ______________________ • wit, wisdom, civic duty, • almost being removed from ______________________ and abundant courage the school ______________________ _______________________ • slow to learn; • their parents believed • ran away from school _______________________ in them; _______________________ • never bypass the long hours of • didn’t speak fluently until _______________________ hard work that they needed to he was almost 9 years old; _______________________ succeed

新视野大学英语第三册单选题

新视野大学英语第三册单选题

Unit 1 (BACAD DACBA)1. This young woman would have ________ curiosity because she was well dressed and looked very attractive.A. risenB. stimulatedC. causedD. woken2. A recent ________ was that about 20 per cent of college graduates joined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC. figureD. statistic3. He said he was a policeman and therefore had the ________ to stop speeding drivers.A. controlB. influenceC. authorityD. priority4. The ________ of the man who beat the girl to death was not money but sheer killing.A. intentionB. reactionC. pushD. drive5. By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he developed an American ________.A. stressB. soundC. voiceD. accent6. The criminal ________ himself so well as an old lady that he escaped the sharp eyes of the policemen.A. hidB. CoveredC. deceivedD. disguised7. "I don't like being in the house on my own.""________ at night? Do you mind being by yourself at night?"A. What aboutB. What withC. What ifD. So what8. He came back late, ________ which time all the guests had already left.A. afterB. atC. byD. during9. ________ money from his department, Mr. Williams would have been promoted to the position as director.A. If he did not stealB. Had he not stolenC. Did he not stealD. Should he not steal10. ________, they managed to finish the job on time.A. Difficult as it wasB. Difficult if it wasC. As difficult it wasD. If it was difficultUnit 2 ( ADDCD BCACD)1. While a ________ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.A. moderateB. modernC. largeD. striking2. If you _____________ your demand, then maybe you will have morechance of getting what you want.A. conductB. denyC. grantD. moderate3. The ________ year begins when school opens in September.A. studyingB. learningC. teacherD. academic4. The physicist needed more ________ before his theory could be accepted.A. financeB. publicationsC. evidenceD. recognition5. Students of ________ grades are those studying in the first three grades of elementary school.A. entryB. basicC. mainD. primary6. The museum is ________ a valuable group of coins.A. displayingB. exhibitingC. presentingD. giving7. Many cookbooks have very ________ directions.A. commonB. confirmedC. complicatedD. compound8. The ________ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fifty dollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy9. The two brothers are very much _______, not only in appearance but also in thinking.A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. alive10. These areas rely on agriculture almost _____________, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. relativelyC. incrediblyD. exclusivelyUnit 3 (DDBAC CDABB)1. Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will cost to take the journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate2. He badly _____________ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Day.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained3. Drinking alcohol can ________ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid4. The purpose of the seminar is to train some of the employees to work ________ in the branch offices abroad.A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latest5. Climate and weather affect every ________ of our lives.A. factorB. respectC. aspectD. consideration6. It might be ________ to give your attitude towards study a second thought.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthily7. Over half of the population of the country ________ in traditional sports.A. takesB. practicesC. goes forD. participates8. We must ________ a better way to save money if we are to buy a new house.A. work outB. work atC. work byD. work for9. The singer was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness ________ by his lack of talent.A. thanB. so much asC. asD. more than10. These two areas are similar ________ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. in thatC. besides thatD. except thatUnit 4 (DDACD ABCBB)1. In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed their wealth and social ________ by wearing elaborate clothing.A. responsibilityB. eventsC. organizationD. status2. This rapid growth has been achieved by a _____________ handful of people.A. simpleB. scarceC. slightD. bare3. I like my teacher, but feel no ________ for her.A. affectionB. likeC. feelingD. motion4. Many old readers do not like the modern ________ of The Holy Bible; they've gotten used to the traditional one.A. publicationB. visionC. versionD. copyright5. She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ________ twice a week.A. lookedB. watchedC. observedD. inspected6. You ________ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't have been followingB. shouldn't followC. mustn't followD. couldn't have been following7. I think I was at school, ________ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A. and thenB. or elseC. or soD. even so8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ________ at the next town.A. to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped10. The early pioneers had to ________ many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go along withB. go throughC. go back onD. go intoUnit 5 ( BDAAD ACABA )1. In theory every citizen in a democratic (民主的) country may _____ to the protection of the law.A. claimB. appealC. pronounceD. pray2. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars. A. rail B. rude C. rack D. rough3. They have ______ for the car to pick them up at the station.A. arrangedB. managedC. appointedD. borrowed4. Mike had dropped in to ______ first hand how things were going on.A. inquireB. requireC. assignD. acquire5. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at the meeting.A. extentB. expandC. numberD. range6. He was a man of noble ______. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.A. originB. sourceC. rootD. resource7. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing8. What do you think of his proposal that improvement _______ in the old type of washer?A. be madeB. will be madeC. would be madeD. will have to be made9. The house was not very old. It __________.A. ought not to have knocked downB. ought not to have been knocked downC. ought not to knock downD. ought not be knocked down10. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _______ the advertiser pays for message to be delivered.A. in thatB. whereasC. whichD. now thatUnit 6 ( ADAAD AACDC )1. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible2. Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelD. record3. Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose4. Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged5. We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong he was.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast6. You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant7. It is vital that enough money ________ to help the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected8. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging9. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive10. Scarcely ________ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. she had fallenB. she had fallen intoC. had she fallenD. fell sheUnit 8 ( BCDCD CBCDB )1. Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up2. I didn't ________ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A. assumeB. supposeC. meanD. hope3. It is doubtful that she has __________ the role of Prime Minister in British politics.A. transplantedB. transferredC. transportedD. transformed4. The bed has been ___________ in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round5. It is important that the hotel receptionist __________ that guests are registered correctly.A. has made sureB. made sureC. must make sureD. make sure6. That young man still denies __________ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started7. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt shaker.A. upB. toC. onD. over8. ___________ receiving financial support from family, the community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. When9. The hours _________ children spend in their one-way relationship with people on television undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that10. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. WheneverUnit 9 ( DDCCC DCCCD)1. I don't know if the story is true but I will try to ________ it.A. identifyB. excuseC. confineD. verify2. There were five hundred ________ at the state combined examination of CET-4 in our university last year.A. applicantsB. attendantsC. participantsD. candidates3. Money wasn't the only reason I took the job but it clearly had a_________ on it.A. connectionB. relationC. bearingD. association4. According to the American Federal Government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life __________: 77.2 years.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scale5. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ____________.A. residentsB. inhabitantsC. lodgersD. settlers6. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed7. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _____________ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost8. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked shooting wild animals for fun __________ sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going9. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ___________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomingC. bloomD. bloomed10. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing students' learning skills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on。

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Unit 1Word buildingDirections: Complete the following sentences with the proper form of the words given in brackets.1.Modern natural science came into being only after the __________ of experimental science.(emerge)2.Domestic oil __________ and gasoline prices are emerging as important issues in thepresidential campaign. ( explore )3.The army has gained greatly in fighting capacity with the __________ of 300 latest airplanes.(acquire)4.The World Bank said today that women remain a “huge, untapped” __________ resource inthe Middle East and North Africa. (economy)5.__________ that dieting is fruitless for people who think that they are too fat, the alternativesare fairly limited. (assume)6.Recognizing the threat of the economic recession, the congress voted __________ last year tosupport economic reform measures. ( overwhelm)7.Another reason why the increase in renting is likely to continue is its relationship to landprices and __________ . ( available )8.It is hardly __________ that she has grown so tall in just one year. (incredible)9.It used to be __________ impossible to find restaurants outside the cities, but it’s much easiernow. ( virtual )10.The mayor gave __________ yesterday that there was no danger of any shortage of food as aresult of the strike. ( assure )11.Here is our collection of teaching and __________ resources on mental and emotional health,including sleep, depression, stress and anxiety. ( learn )12.Online learning has marked a new __________ in education; now the students have moreresources to turn to. ( depart )13.We need to set up a __________ employment system to provide more forms of employment.(flexibility)14.New York State yesterday distributed awards for __________ achievements to museums ,cultural centers and universities. ( art )15.China is an active __________ in the international system and a builder, not a destroyer.( participate )16.Effective chemistry learning strategies can help students out the dilemma in chemistrylearning and improve their __________ achievements. ( education )17.Workers participation management is one basic system for modern enterprise managementand an important method of __________ as well. ( stimulate )18.Sporting and exercising are very __________ to you, as far as you don’t do so long or somuch. (benefit)19.We’re positive that this old city will continue to be one of the world’s great cities in a newspirit of youthful __________ . ( enthusiastic )20.Despite her __________ achievement, she will be remembered above all by the people whoknow her as friend. (consider)II. Words in useDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.1.It’s so difficult to __________ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.2.The greatest __________ achievement of the euro is to have saved the European economyfrom fracturing in the economic and financial crisis.3.Given the chance to show his ability, he regained __________ and began to succeed in school.4.While Republicans have seized on the health care law as a political weapon to employ againstthe president, many Democratic voters see it as a(n) __________ achievement.5.We often __________ that when other people do the same reasons; but this assumption is notalways reasonable.6.Parental actions that support children’s learning at home are most likely to have a positiveimpact on their __________ achievements in our time.7.It was about 30 seconds before Alex __________ from water; we were quite scared.8.He is an outstanding architect and can sometimes provide surprising insight to _________achievements in our time.9.After a (n) __________ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that myblood pressure was a little high.10.There are people who have scored _________ achievements in scientific research and thusmade real contributions to our country.11.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may __________ a threat to socialstability.12.That country’s __________ resources include oil, coal, and gas deposits.13.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural _________ and a very bigpopulation.14.He disclosed that agreement had more than double the __________ resource to $16.2 billionfrom $7.9 billion.15.Some people believe that the earth can __________ enough food to support at least twice itspresent population.16.__________ resources departments include managers, specialists, and consultants who canhelp with affairs of personal, employee classification, training , management development. 17.Sam __________ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power totake action.18.Both types of production involve intensive use of water, a(n) __________ resource in theregion.19.A bee that has found honey is able to __________ to other bees the information they need inorder to collect the honey.20.He stated that neither Latin American countries nor the UN had __________ resources totackle the epidemic and called for urgent international aid.III. Expressions in useDirections: Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.1.You may have _______________ to be finally finished with high school, and your parentsmay have shared the same feelings with you to be finally finished with doing your laundry! 2.With practice, you can see not only what the camera sees and is about to record, but also whatmay _______________ enter the frame.3.Around 18 years ago when our son _______________ to college, he was so organized andexcited about starting this new phase of his life.4.The roads of science were _______________ to mankind by three pioneers who wereresponsible for the application of scientific knowledge to the benefit of man.5.Since 2000, 316 million people on the continent have _______________ for cell phoneservice, more than the entire population of the United States.6.Tom’s leadership and genial presence made it an environment where one was encouraged to_______________.7.Imports of tea into the United States are continuing and will continue __________ the sealanes are open to American shipping.8.I want to spend more time with my wife and kids, take a walk, watch some football, orwhatever else I _______________ in the evenings.9.He said to his father, “ your son can be a great athlete. He _______________ a backstroker.”10.I questioned him about these things, and at the end of the day, I was willing to take him at hisword and _______________ .11.My family _______________ on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.12.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to _______________ their time onthe way to work.13.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks_______________.14.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily_______________.15.In order to _______________ the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for atleast half an hour each time.16.They all tried to talk _______________ but I couldn’t hear anything they said.17.Yellow flowers in the field always __________ me _______ my childhood in the countryside.18.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should _______________winning the game.19.Research on genes will _______________ exciting new medical treatments.20.Every one of you has made a contribution and I _______________ acknowledging what eachof you has done to make this academic convention such a success.IV. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage. Try to write down the possible words that fit into the passage.。

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