机械加工常用英文缩写
机械制造专业英语专有名词缩写(考试必备)
机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Analysis Process计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing 化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control电脑数字控制DC=direct current直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom自由度DXF=data exchange format数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining电解加工EBM=Electron beam machining电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module增强型图形模组FA=factory automation工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统Finite-element有限元Four-bar linkage四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control图形数控GT=Grease Trap润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time准时生产LBM=Laser beam machining激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC=least material condition最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition最大实体状态MATL=material材料MC=machining center加工中心NC=Numerical Control数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes特种加工技术PCB=printed circuit boards印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine并联机床QTY=quantity required需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus立体印刷技术/光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting水射流切削3D PRINT 3D打印。
常见机床术语缩写
常见机床术语缩写AC 交流电AMP 安培APC 自动托盘交换装置APL 自动部件装载机ASCII 美国信息交换标准法规ATC 自动刀具交换装置ATC FWD 自动刀具交换装置前进ATC REV 自动刀具交换装置后退AWG 美国线规BHCS 圆头帽螺钉3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手CAD 计算机辅助设计CAM 计算机辅助制造(辅助加工)CB 断路开关CC 立方厘米CCW 逆时针CFM 每分钟立方英尺CNC 计算机数控CNCR SPINDLE 与轴运动同步的芯轴CRC 循环冗余码校验数字CRT 阴极射线管CTS 清除发送CW 顺时针DB 牵引杆DC 直流电DGNOS 诊断DHCP 动态主机配置协议DIR 目录DNC 直接数字控制DOS 磁盘操作系统DTE 数据终端设备ENA CNVR 启动输送机EOB 块结束EOF 文件结束EPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器E-STOP 紧急停机FADAL 其他人FHCS 平头帽螺钉FT 英尺FU 保险丝FWD 前进GA 量规HAAS 正确的刀具HHB 六角头螺钉HP 马力HS 卧式系列加工中心ID 内径IGBT 隔离栅双极晶体管IN 英寸IOPCB 输入输出印刷电路板LAN 局域网LB 磅LED 发光二极管LO CLNT 冷却剂低压LOW AIR PR 低气压LVPS 低电压电源MB 兆字节(1百万)MCD RLY BRD M-代码继电器盘MDI 手动数据输入MEM 存储器M-FIN M-代码完成MM 毫米MOCON 电动机控制器MOTIF 电动机接口MSG 信息MSHCP 公制插座帽螺钉NC 数字控制NC 常闭合NO 常开OD 外径OPER 操作员P 袋PARAM 参数PCB 印制电路板PGM 程序POR 通电复位POSIT 位置PROG 程序PSI 每平方英寸磅PWM 脉冲宽度调制RAM 随机存取存储器REPT RIG TAP 围盘轧制刚性螺丝攻RET 返回,回车REV CNVR 回动输送机RJH 遥控摇柄RPDBDN 旋转式托盘拉杆放下RPDBUP 旋转式托盘拉杆提起RPM 每分钟转数RIS 请求输送RXD 接收数据S 芯轴转速SDIST 伺服机构分配印制电路板SFM 每分钟平方英尺SHCS 套筒扳手头帽螺钉SIO 串行输入/输出SKBIF 串行键盘接口印制电路板SMTC 侧挂式刀具交换装置SP 芯轴T 刀具编号TC 刀具交换装置TIR 总指示偏转TNC 刀尖偏差TRP 刀具释放活塞IS 尾架ISC 通过芯轴的冷却剂TXD 发送数据VDI 德国工程师协会VF 立式铣床(第一台)VF-E 立式铣床-扩展型VMC 立式加工中心铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 离心压力机Presses,eccentric六角立式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角车床Lathes,turret螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床Grinders,thread冷却机Coolers冷锻Forging,cold冷锻冲压机Presses,cold forging立式双柱加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式铣床Milling machines,vertical立式油压拉床Vertical hydraulic broaching machine立式刨床Planing machines vertical立式车床Lathes,vertical立式带锯Saws,vertical band立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical立式及卧式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式钻床Drilling machines,vertical联轴器Coupling连续溶解保温炉Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续冲模Dies-progressive链传动Chain drive切断机Cutting-off machinesCNC刀杆CNC toolings曲柄压力机presses,crank修整机Finishing machines舍弃式刀头Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统Lubrication Systems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heating treatment funaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jaws indexing spacers伺服冲床Presses,servo输送链Conveying chains手工具Hand tools砂轮修整器Wheel dressers蚀刻机Etching machines外圆磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical搪磨机Honing machines搪孔头Boring heads卧式铣床Milling machines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontal band卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 万能铣床Milling machines,universal万能磨床Grinding machines,universal镗床Boring machines弯曲机Bending machines弯管机Tube bending machines通用加工中心Machining centers,general铜锻Forging,copper铣头Milling heads铣床Milling machines无心磨床Grinding machines,centerless无心精研机Lapping machines,centerless压模Pressing dies压铸冲模Die casting dies压铸机Die casting machines油冷却器Oil coolers造链机Chain making tools造线机Cable making tools造钉机Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统PCB fine piecing systems摇臂钻床Drilling machines,radial硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant辗压机Rolling machines液压元件Hydraulic components液压冲床Presses,hydraulic液压动力元件Hydraulic power units液压工具Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸Hydraulic rotary cylindersP型PVC高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 刨床Planing machines牛头刨床Shapers其他铸造Casting,other其他锻造Forging,other模芯Mold core模具Molds模具维修Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹Mold polishing/texturing 模具单元Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器Mold heaters/chillers 磨轮Grinding wheels磨削工具Grinding tools磨床Grinding machines磨床工作台Grinder bench平衡设备Balancing equipment气油压虎钳Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气动冲床Presses,pneumatic气动工具Pneumatic power tools轴shafts轴承Bearings轴承配件Bearing fittings轴承加工机Bearing processing equipment 肘杆式压力机Presses,knuckle joint铸铝Casting,aluminium铸铜Casting,copper铸造设备Foundry equipment铸钢Casting,steel铸灰口铁Casting,gray iron织麦激光切割机Woven-Cutting machines 重力铸造机Gravity casting machines重型车床Lathes,heavy-duty主轴spindles扳手Wrenches拔丝机Drawing machines保温炉Heat preserving furnaces插床Slotting machines齿轮Gears齿轮切削机Gear cutting machines冲压机Stamping parts冲子研磨器Punch formers超声波打磨机Grinders,ultrasonic车床工作台Lathe bench磁性工具Magnetic tools传动链Transmitted chains床身式铣床Milling machines,bed type带传动Belt drive带锯Saws,band带锯床Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控磨床CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床CNC lathes电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控雕刻机CNC engraving machines电脑数控机床配件CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控剪切机CNC shearing machines电脑数控钻床CNC drilling machines电动刀具Electric power tools电火花机Electric discharge machines(EDM)雕刻机Engraving machines刀片Blades刀具Cutters倒角机Chamfer machines多轴钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻铝Forging,aluminium锻压机Presses,forging锻模Forging dies仿形铣床Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶金成型机Powder metallurgic forming machines 反射炉Reverberatory furnaces钢锻Forging,steel高速车床Lathes,high-speed高速钻床Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机Pipe & tube making machines滚筒Rollers工具磨床Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机Tapping machines弓锯Saws,hack虎钳Vises换模系统Mold changing systems夹盘Chucks夹具Fixture夹具/支持系统Clamping/holding systems剪切机Shearing machines加工中心机刀库A.T.C.system激光切割Laser cutting激光雕刻机Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机Laser cutting for SMT stensil集合管Manifolds矫直机Straightening machines金属板成型机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板加工机Sheet metal working machines 锯片Blades,saw锯床Sawing machines卷边工具Crimping tools晶圆切割机Dicing saws精密平口钳Vises,tool-maker精研机Lapping machines可锻铸铁Casting,malleable iron快速换模系统Quick mold change systems 卡口Bayonet开关及按钮Switches & buttons钻石刀具Diamond cutters钻头drills钻模Jigs钻床Drilling machines钻床工作台Drilling machines bench自动压力机Presses,transfer自动车床Lathes,automatic注油机Lubricators转台Rotary tables。
机械专用英文缩写
机械专用英文缩写集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)A *Anchor固定ABS*Absolute绝对的AISI*American Iron and Steel Institute美国钢铁学会ANSI*American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会API*American Petroleum Institute美国石油学会APPROX*Approximate大约,近似的ASB*Asbestos石棉ASME*American Society Of Testing Material美国机械工程师协会ASSY*Assembly装配,组装ASTM*American Society Of Testing Material美国材料实验协会ATM*Atmosphere大气压AWG*American Wire Gage美国线规AWS *American Wel**** Society美国焊接协会AWWA *American Water Works Association 美国水工协会BBBBolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BBBy Buyer 买方供货B-BBeveled End-Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover(cap) 螺栓连接的阀兰盖(帽)BEBeveled End (for wel****) 坡口(焊接用)B.E Bell End 承口BEPBoth Ends Plain 两端平BET Both Ends Threaded 两端带螺纹BLBattery Limit 装置区边界BFBlind Flange 法兰盖BLD Blind 盲板BLDG*Buil**** 建筑物BM Bill Of Material 材料表BOPBottom Of Pipe 管底B-PBeveled End —Plain End 坡口端.平端BV Butterfly valve 蝶阀BWG * Birmingham Wire Gage 伯明翰线规BWButt Weld 对焊CCCap管帽C-CCenter to Center中至中C-ECenter to End 中至端面C-FCenter to Face中至面CH-OPChain Operated 链条操纵的CH.PLCheckered Plate花纹钢管C.I*Cast Iron铸铁CL*Class英制压力等级,等级,种类CLEARClearance间隙CODContinued on Drawing 接续图COL*Column 柱,塔CONCConcentric 同心的CONN Connection 连接,接口CONT *Continue 连续CONT.V. Control Valve 控制阀CPLG Coupling 管接头,连轴节C.R.Concentric Reducer 同心异径管C.S.*Carbon Steel碳钢C.S.Cold Spring冷紧在关闭状态下封住在开启状态下封住CUST Customer客C.V Check Valve止回阀DDEG*Degree 度DFDrain funnel 排液漏斗DIA*Diameter 直径DIM*Dimension 尺寸DISCH*Discharge 出口,排出Diaphragm VELVE 隔膜阀DMF Double Male And Female双重凹凸DN*Double Male And Female公称直径DNDown下DRDrain排液DSDirectional Stop定向限为架DWG*Drawing图EE *East东EC External Coating外面涂防腐层ECC Eccentric偏心EFW Electric Fusion Welded电容焊的EL(ELEV) *Elevation标高;立面ELL Elbow弯头EQIOP Equipment设备,装置EQUIVEquivalent相当的E.R.Eccentric Reducer偏心异经管ERWElectric Resistance Welded电阻焊的EWEye Washer & Shower洗眼器及淋浴器EXP.JTExpansion Joint膨胀节FFDN Foundation基础FFFlat Faced Or Full Faced全平面;满平面F-FFace To Face面至面FGW Fusion Gas Wel****气熔焊FIG*Figure图FLFloor楼面FLEXTUBE Flexible Tube挠性管FLGFlange法兰FLGDFlanged法兰式的FLGFFlanged Face法兰面FOBFlat On Bottom底面平FOTFlat On Top顶面平FPFix Point固定点FSForged Steel锻钢FTFFitting To Fitting管件直连FTGFitting管件FURNDFurnished提供的,装设的FWField Weld现伤焊GGGuide导向GA*Gage表,表压,规(线规)GALV*Galvanize镀锌GLGround Level地面GLVGlobe Valve截止阀GEAR OPGear Operated齿轮传动的GMAWGas Metal Arc Wel****金属极惰气体保护焊GSKTGasket垫片GTAW(Inert)Gas Tungsten Arc Wel****惰性气体保护钨极电弧焊GVGate Valve闸阀HHHanger吊架HCHose Connection软管接头H.CPLGHalf Coupling半节管接头HDRHeader总管HEX*Hexagon六角形HFHard Alloy Face on阀内件(阀心)为Valve Trim 硬质合金密封面HHHand Pole手孔HORHorizontal水平的H.P*High Pressure高压HSHose Station软管IID*Inside Diameter内径IN*Inch英寸INSInsulation隔热INSTInstrument仪表INVInvert (inside bottom of pipe)管子内底IPSIron Pipe size铁管尺寸ISOIsometric Drawing周测图(空视图)装置边界内恻ISNSInside screw & Non-rising Stem内螺纹非升杆ISRSInside screw & Rising stem内螺纹升杆JJTJoint接头JSJack Screw顶开(起)螺栓LLCLocked Closed在关闭状态下锁定LEPLarge end plain大端为平的LETLarge end Threaded大端带螺纹LGLong长LGFLens Gasket Face透镜垫连接面左螺纹LIFTLift Type升降式LJLap Joint搭接LJFLap Joint Flange松套法兰LOLocked Open在开启状态下锁定L.P. Low Pressure低压LRLong Radius长半径LRELong Radius Elbow长半径弯头LTGLarge Tongue & Groove大椎槽MMATLMaterial材料MAXMaximum最大MBMachine Bolt机器螺栓(单头)MFMale and Female凸和凹MFGManufacture制造MF*Manufacture制造厂MHManhole人孔MIMalleable Iron可锻铸铁MIN*Minimum最小MJMechanical Joint机械接头M.LMatch Line连续线MSS * Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.美国阀门和管件制造商标准化协会MTOMaterial take-off材料统计MWMinimum Wall最小壁厚M.W.Mineral Wool矿(物)棉NN*North北NBNominal Bore公称孔径N.B.Non-Bonnet无阀盖NCNormally Closed常闭NIPNipple短管NONormally Open;常开*Number号;数量NO INSNo Insulation不隔热NOMNominal公称的;额定的NOZNozzle管口NPSNominal Pipe Size公称管径NPSHNet Positive Suction Head净正吸入压头NPT*American National Taper美国锥管螺纹Pipe ThreadNSNominal Size公称直径NVNeedle Valve针形阀OOD*Outside Diameter外径OETOne end Threaded一端带螺纹OROutside Radius外半径ORFOrifice孔板ORIENTOrientation方位OS & YOutside Screw and Yoke 外螺纹阀杆和阀轭OSNBOutside Screw Non-Bonnet外螺纹无阀盖PPlug堵头PAPPiping Arrangement Plan管道布置平面图PBPressure Seal Bonnet压力密封的阀盖P-BPlain End –Bevel End平端—坡口端PCPressure Seal Cap压力密封的阀帽节圆直径PEPlain End (not beveled)平端(无坡口)PFPlatform平台PIDPiping & Instrument Diagram管道及仪表流程图PN*Nominal Pressure公称压力PNPlant North工厂北向POSpoint of Support支承点P-PPlain End—Plain End两端为平端PREPPreparation加工准备PSIA*Pounds Per Square Inch Absolute磅/ PSIGPounds Per Square Inch Gage磅/PTPoint点PTFE*Polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PT.NOPart No.件号PVPlug Valve旋塞阀PVC*Poly Vinyl Chloride聚氯乙烯QTY*Quantity数量RR *Radius半径REDReducer异径管REFReference参考REINFReinforce加强REQDRequired需要;申请REV *Revision修改RF Raised Face凸面RGRing Gasket环形垫片右螺旋RJRing Joint环垫接头RORestriction Orifice限流孔板RPM*Revolutions Per Minute转/分RPS*Revolutions Per Second转/秒RS Resting Support支承架,滑动架RTJRing Type Joint(见RJ)RV Relief Valve安全泄液阀SS*South南SSpring弹簧(管架用)SAW(Automatic)Submerged Arc Wel****自动埋弧焊SBStud Bolt双头螺栓SBScrewed Bonnet螺纹阀盖SCSample Cooler取样冷却器SCH*Schedule管壁厚系列号SCRDScrewed螺纹SEPSmall end Plain小端为平的SETSmall end Threaded小端带螺纹SFSemi-Finished半光SGSight Glass视镜SHSurface Hard Facing硬质密封面SKSketch草图SMAWShielded Metal Arc Wel****有保护的金属电弧焊SMLS Seamless无缝SNSwaged Nipple异径短管SOSlip – On滑套SOFSlip – On Flange滑套法兰SPEC*Specification规定,说明SPLSound Pressure Lever升压水准SQ*Square方的,平方SRShout Radius短半径SREShort Radius Elbow短半径弯头SS*Stainless Steel不锈钢STSteam Trap蒸汽疏水阀STD*Standard标准STGSmall Tongue & Groove小椎槽面STL*Steel钢STMSteam蒸汽STM.TRSteam Tracing蒸汽拌热SUCTSuction吸入口SVSafety Valve安全泄气阀SWSocket Weld承插焊SWGSwage锻造,模锻SWMGSwing Type旋启式SYMSymmetrical对称的TTTee三通TEThreaded End螺纹端TEMP*Temperature温度TGTongue & Groove椎槽THD*Threaded螺纹的THK*Thickness厚度TLTangent Line切线TNTrue North真实北向TOCTop of Concrete混凝土北向TOPTop of pipe管顶TOSTop of Support支架顶面Top of Steel钢结构顶面TYPTypical典型的UUBUnion Bonnet带活接头的阀盖UCUnion Cap带活接头的阀帽UNUnion活接头VVValve阀VACVacuum真空VARVariable可变的VERTVertical垂直的VOL*Volume卷,册,容量,体积WW*West西WBWeld Branch焊接支管WCWeld Cap焊接管帽WDWidth宽度WEWeld End焊接端WLWel**** Line焊接线WNWel**** Neck对焊法兰(颈部)WNFWeld Neck Flange对焊法兰WPWorking Pressure工作压力W.P.Working Point工作点WTWall Thickness壁厚Weight重量XXHExtra Heavy加强的,加厚的XXHDouble Extra Heavy双倍加强(厚)的XSExtra Strong加强的XXSDouble Extra Strong双倍加强的YYPYield Point屈服点。
五金工艺英文缩写
五金工艺英文缩写
五金工艺英文缩写可以根据具体的工艺或五金部件而有所不同。
以下是一些常见的五金工艺英文缩写及其解释:
C (Computer Numerical Control): 计算机数控,指利用计算机对机床
进行操作和控制的一种技术。
2.EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining): 电火花加工,一种利用电火花去除
金属材料的加工方法。
3.Forging: 锻造,一种通过压力将金属塑性变形以制造所需形状和尺寸的工艺。
4.Casting: 铸造,一种将熔融金属倒入模具中,待其冷却凝固后形成所需形状和
尺寸的工艺。
5.Welding: 焊接,一种通过熔化两个或多个金属接头,然后冷却固化,使它们连
接在一起的工艺。
6.Machining: 机械加工,一种通过切削、磨削或钻孔等方法从原材料中去除多
余部分,以得到所需形状和尺寸的工艺。
7.Stamping: 冲压,一种利用冲床和模具对金属板材进行冲压成形的工艺。
8.Finishing: 表面处理,一种对五金部件表面进行处理以提高其外观、耐腐蚀性
或其他性能的工艺。
这些只是一些常见的五金工艺英文缩写,具体的缩写可能因行业、地区或公司而有所不同。
如果需要更具体的缩写或解释,建议咨询相关领域的专家或参考相关行业规范。
机械加工常用英文缩写
SFT Shaft轴
SGL Single单个
SH Sheet纸
SI Intl System of Units
SL Slide使滑动
SLV Sleeve袖子
SOC Socket插座
SP Space,Spaced,Spare空间
SPL Special特别
SPEC Specification规格
FURN Furnish提供
FWD Forward向前
GA Gage,Gauge测量
GALV Galvanized电镀
GR Grade等级
GRD Grind磨碎
GRV Groove凹槽
GSKT Gasket垫圈
H&G Harden and Grind加硬和磨碎
HD Head主要的
HDL Handle处理
CPLG Coupling联结
CQ Commercial Quality商业等级钢
CRS Cold Stds Association
CRT Cathode Ray Tube阴级射线管
CS Cast Steel铸铁
CSA Canadian Stds Association
CSK Countersink埋头孔
SPG Spring跳
SPHER Spherical球体
SPRKT Sprocket链轮齿
SQ Square平方
SST Stainless Steel纯铁
STD Standard标准
STK Stock存货
STL Steel铁
STR Straight,Strip直的
SUB Substitute替代物
SUP Supply,Support供应
机械制造专业英语专有名词缩写
机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Analysis Process计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing 化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control电脑数字控制DC=direct current直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom自由度DXF=data exchange format数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining电解加工EBM=Electron beam machining电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module增强型图形模组FA=factory automation工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统Finite-element有限元Four-bar linkage四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control图形数控GT=Grease Trap润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time准时生产LBM=Laser beam machining激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC=least material condition最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition最大实体状态MATL=material材料MC=machining center加工中心NC=Numerical Control数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes特种加工技术PCB=printed circuit boards印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine并联机床QTY=quantity required需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus立体印刷技术/光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting水射流切削3D PRINT 3D打印。
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全
制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全在制造业工厂中,常常会遇到各种各样的英文词汇和缩写词汇。
这些词汇和缩写词汇涉及到不同的工艺、设备、材料和管理等方面。
本文将为大家提供一个制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些术语。
一、工艺(Processes)1. Casting: 铸造2. Forging: 锻造3. Machining: 机械加工4. Welding: 焊接5. Stamping: 冲压6. Extrusion: 挤出7. Injection Molding: 注塑8. Polishing: 抛光9. Assembly: 装配10. Coating: 涂层二、设备(Equipment)1. CNC Machine: 数控机床2. Lathe: 车床3. Milling Machine: 铣床4. Grinding Machine: 磨床5. Welding Machine: 焊机6. Injection Molding Machine: 注塑机7. Press Machine: 压机8. Oven: 烤箱9. Conveyor: 输送机10. Crane: 起重机三、材料(Materials)1. Steel: 钢2. Aluminum: 铝3. Copper: 铜4. Plastic: 塑料5. Rubber: 橡胶6. Ceramic: 陶瓷7. Glass: 玻璃8. Wood: 木材9. Stainless Steel: 不锈钢10. Titanium: 钛四、质量与检测(Quality and Inspection)1. Quality Control: 质量控制2. Inspection: 检验3. Defect: 缺陷4. Nonconformance: 不合格5. Tolerance: 公差6. Gauge: 测量工具7. Calibration: 校准8. Sampling: 抽样9. Pass/Fail: 合格/不合格10. Root Cause Analysis: 根本原因分析五、管理与生产(Management and Production)1. Lean Manufacturing: 精益生产2. Six Sigma: 六西格玛3. Kanban: 看板4. Kaizen: 改善5. ISO: 国际标准化组织6. OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness): 设备综合效率7. JIT (Just-in-Time): 准时生产8. TPM (Total Productive Maintenance): 全面生产维护9. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划10. MRP (Material Requirements Planning): 物料需求计划六、安全与环保(Safety and Environmental)1. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): 个人防护装备2. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet): 材料安全数据表3. Hazardous Waste: 危险废物4. Pollution Control: 污染控制5. Emergency Evacuation: 紧急疏散6. Fire Suppression: 消防7. Risk Assessment: 风险评估8. Environmental Impact Assessment: 环境影响评估9. Occupational Health and Safety: 职业健康与安全10. Lockout-Tagout (LOTO): 断电锁定标识以上是制造业工厂常用英文与缩写词汇大全,涵盖了工艺、设备、材料、质量与检测、管理与生产以及安全与环保等多个方面。
机加工常用英语词汇
4.7 FG——Finished Good 成品 4.8 MFG——Manufacturing 制造部
机ber 零件号 Rev. (Revision)版本 lathe n.车床/v.车加工 mill n.铣床/v.铣加工 OP.1 (operation 1)工步1 CIP (clean,indentify,packing)清洗、标签及包装 deburr 去毛刺 finish 最后一层(表面的最后一道工序或覆盖。) material 材料 Seq# (sequence)序列/工序号 setup 调机 run 运行 OSS Mach (Outside Service Machining)外协加工 anodize 阳极化(氧化) hard anodize 硬质氧化 chem film 化学镀膜 passivate 钝化 Rod (Round)棒料 Dia (Diameter)直径 radius (radii) 半径 Qty (Quantity)数量 unspecified 未指定的,未注明的 OMS——Operation Method Sheet 操作手册 4.2 MPS——Material Planning Schedule 物料计划 4.3 Ship Along——配件 4.4 BOM——Bill of Material 物料清单 4.5 COI——Certification of Inspection 质检报告 4.6 PCS——Process Control Sheet 程序控制文件
机械加工英文缩写_LT
机械加工英文缩写ANGLE 角度
ALL ROUND 周边,全周
BOT (BOTT) 底部
CB 沉头孔
CL 中心线
C+0.02 单边放大0.02间隙chamfer(C) 倒角
CA(NCA) 清角(不清角)CENTER(CEN) 中心,圆心
DWG NO 图号
DEEP(DEP) 深度
EDGE 刀口
ECN NO 设变号码
EWL (newl) 清线头(不清线头)FINISH 硬度
GAP 单边间隙
HEIGHT 高度
HATCHING 阴影线
HEAT TREATMENT 热处理
INSERT 入块
LARGE 大端
LEFT 左
MM 螺纹的规格MARK 记号标记MATEL 材料材质MAX 最大值MIN 最小值NAME 名称
NEF 特别攻牙NRT 新制管牙NATURE R 自然R NG 粗牙
NF 细牙
PART NO 料号PUNCH 冲头PIERCE PUNCH 落料冲头PCS 个,块,件Q'TY 数量
REF 参考
REV 版次RIGHT 右
SYM 中心对齐SMALL 小端
S 落料斜度SCALE 比例SECTION A-A 剖视A-A SHEET 表单,页次SURFACE 表面
TAP 攻牙,功丝TYP 相同,尺寸一致THRU(THR) 贯穿
TOP 顶部
THICK 厚度TAPPER 锥度斜度
TAN 切点
TAP1/2NPT 1/2英制管牙UNIT 单位
VIWE A 视图A
SECA-A A-A剖视。
常见机床术语缩写
常见机床术语缩写常见机床术语缩写AC 交流电AMP 安培APC 自动托盘交换装置APL自动部件装载机ASCII 美国信息交换标准法规ATC自动刀具交换装置ATC FWD自动刀具交换装置前进ATC REV自动刀具交换装置后退AWG美国线规BHCS 圆头帽螺钉3-Jawsindexingspacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancingequipment平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws& nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cablemaking tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,grayiron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron可锻铸铁Casting,other其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chaindrive链传动Chain makingtools造链机Chamfermachines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bendingpresses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNCelectric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控机床配件CNCmilling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearingmachines 电脑数控剪切机CNCtoolings CNC刀杆CNCwire-cuttingmachines电脑数控线切削机Conveyingchains输送链Coolers冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools卷边工具Cutters刀具Cutting-off machines切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws晶圆切割机Diecastingdies 压铸冲模Die casting machines压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposabletoolholderbits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines钻床Drillingmachines bench钻床工作台Drillingmachines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM)电火花机Electr icpower tools 电动刀具Engravingmachines雕刻机Engravingmachines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishingmachines 修整机Fixture夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel钢锻Foundryequipment 铸造设备Gear cuttingmachines 齿轮切削机Gears齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools& cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ult rasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines磨床Grinding machines,centerless无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools磨削工具Grinding wheels磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft andfree expansion sheet making plant硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heatingtreatment funaces熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulicpowertools液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotarycylinders 液压回转缸Jigs钻模Lapping machines精研机Lappingmachines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMTstensil激光钢板切割机Lathe bench车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal &vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-columntype 立式双柱加工中心Magnetictools磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Millingheads 铣头Milling machines铣床Millingmachines,bed type 床身式铣床Millingmachines,duplicating仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Millingmachines,vertical立式铣床Milling machines,vertical&horizontal立式及卧式铣床Mold& die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nailmakingmachines造钉机Oilcoolers油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机PtypePVCwaterproof rolled sheet making plant P 型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe &tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines刨床Planing machinesvertical立式刨床Pneumatichydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo伺服冲床Presses,transfer自动压力机Pressing dies压模Punch formers冲子研磨器Quick die change systems速换模系统Quickmold ch ange systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces反射炉Rollers滚筒Rollingmachines 辗压机Rotary tables转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band带锯床Saws,band带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band卧式带锯Saws,vertical band立式带锯shafts轴Shapers牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheetmetalformingmachines金属板成型机Sheetmetalworkingmachines金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles主轴Stamping parts冲压机Straightening machines矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains传动链Tube bending machines弯管机Verticalhydraulic broachingmachine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker精密平口钳Wheel dressers砂轮修整器Woven-Cuttingmachines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手CAD 计算机辅助设计CAM 计算机辅助制造(辅助加工)。
机械加工常用英文缩写演示教学
ACCESS Accessory 附件CHG Change 改变ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整CHK Check 核查ADPT Adapter 使适应CI Cast Iron 铸铁ADV Advance 提前CIR Circle, Circular 圆周AL Aluminum 辛吕CIRC Circumference 圆周ALLOW Allowance 允许CL Centerline 中心线ALT Alternate 改变CLP Clamp 夹子ALY Alloy 合金CNC Computer Numerical Control 电脑数值控制AMT Amout 数量COMB Combination 联合ANL Anneal 锻炼COML Commercial 商业的ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute CONC Concentric 同中心的APPROX Approximate 大约CONN Connect,Connector 连接器ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs COV Cover 盖子ASSEM Assemble 装配CPLG Coupling 联结ASSY Assembly 装配CQ Commercial Quality 商业等级钢AUTH Authorized 授权的CRS Cold Stds AssociationAUTO Automatic 自动的CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴级射线管AUX Auxiliary 辅助的CS Cast Steel 铸铁AVG Average 平均CSA Canadian Stds AssociationAWG American Wire Gauge CSK Countersink 埋头孔BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周CSTG Casting 铸件BET Between 之间CTR Center 中心BEV Bevel 斜角CU Cubic立方米BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值CW Clockwise 顺时针BLK Blank ,Block 空白CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面B/NM Bill of Material 材料费DBL Double 双倍BOT Bottom 底部DEC Decimal 小数BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图DEG Degree摄氏度BRG Bearing 轴承DET Detail 详情BRK Break 破裂DEV Develop 发展BRKT Bracket 支架DFT Draft 草稿BRO Broach 钻孔DIA Diameter 直径BRS Brass 黄铜DIM Dimension 尺寸BRZ Bronze 青铜DIST Distance 距离B & S Brown & Shape 棕色&形状DN Down向下BSC Basic基本的DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度,径节BUSH Bushing 套管DR Drill,Drill Rod 钻孑 LBWG Birmingham Wire Gauge DSGN Design 设计C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心DVTL Dovetail 吻合CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计DWG Drawing 图纸CAM Computer-Aided Mfg DWL Dowel 木钉CAP Capacity 容量DWN Drawn 拔出CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽EA Each每个CARB Carburize 使渗碳ECC Eccentric 古怪CBORE Counterbore 扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDRILL CounerdrillCDS Cold-Drawn SteelEFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程师ENGRG Engineering 工程学EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST Estimate 估计EX Extra 额外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 实验性的EXT Exension,External 范围,外部FAB Fabricate 伪造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 铸造FIG Figure 数据FIL Fillet,fillister 带子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 结构FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体冲洗FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的FLG Flange 边缘FORG Forging 锻炼FR Frame,Front 边框FIG Fitting 装置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 测量GALV Galvanized 电镀GR Grade 等级GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 垫圈HVY Heavy 重量HYD Hydraulic 水压ID Inside Diameter 内部直径IDENT Identification 鉴定ILLUS Illustration 说明IN Inch英寸INCL Include,Including 包括INCR Increase 增加INFO Information 信息INSP Inspect 检查INSTL Install 安装INST Instruct,Instrument 指示,工具INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 内部的,内在的,交叉 IR Inside Radius 内部半径ISO Internal Stds Organization 国际标准化组织 JCT Junction 连结JNT Journal 杂志JT Joint 连接K Key关键KNRL Knurl 硬节KST KeyseatKWY Keyway 键沟LB Pound 英镑LBL Label 标签LG Length,Long 长度LH Left Hand 左手LMC Least Material ConditionLOC Locate 位于LT Light 光LTR Letter 信LUB Lubricate 润滑MACH Machine 机器MAINT Maintenance 维护MATL Material 材料MAX Maximum 最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 机械MED Medium 媒介MFG Manufacturing 制造业MI Malleable Iron 可锻造的铁MIN Minimum, Minute 最小,秒MISC Miscellaneous 混杂的MM Millimeter 毫米MMC Max Material ConditionMS Machine SteelHEX Hexagon 六边形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat Treal缩写全称翻译NTS Not to ScaleOA Over All 所有OBS ObsotetcOC On CenterOD Outside Diameter 外直径OPP Opposite 对立OPTL Optional可选择的OR Outside Radius 外半径ORIG Original 初始的PAT. Patent 专利PATT Pattern 形式PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件,节距圆PCH Punch 打孔PD Pitch DiameterPERF Perforate 打孑 LPERM Permanent 永久的PERP Perpendicular 垂直的PFD Preferred 首选的PKG Package,Packing 包装PL Parting Line,Places,PlatePNEU PncumaticPNL Panel 面板POL Polish 磨光POS Position,Postive 位置PR Pair对立PRI Primary 基本的PROC Process 程序PROD Product,Production 产品,产量PSI Pounds per Square InchPT Part,Point 零件,点MTG Mouting 装备MULT Multiple 倍数MWG Music Wire GagugNA Not Applicable 不可应用的NATL National 国内的NC Numerical Control数字电脑控制NEG Negative 忽略的NO. Number 号码NOM Nominal名义上的NPSM Natl Pipe Straight Mech NPT Natl Pipe TaperedSCR Screw 螺丝SEC Second 秒SECT Section 部分SEP Separate 独立SEQ Sequence 顺序SER Serial,Series 系列SERR Serrate 锯齿状SF SpotfaceSFT Shaft 轴SGL Single 单个SH Sheet 纸SI Intl System of UnitsSL Slide使滑动SLV Sleeve 袖子SOC Socket 插座SP Space,Spaced,Spare空间SPL Special 特别SPEC Specification 规格SPG Spring 跳SPHER Spherical 球体SPRKT Sprocket 链轮齿SQ Square 平方SST Stainless Steel 纯铁STD Standard 标准STK Stock 存货STL Steel 铁STR Straight,Strip 直的RC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale TECH Technical 技术RECD Received 巳收到的 TEMP Template,Temporary 模板,暂时的 RECT Rectangle 长方形 THD Thread 线 REF Reference 相关的 THK Thick 厚的 REINF Reinforce 增强 TOL Tolerance 公差 REL Release,Relief 释放,缓解 TOT Tota 1 总计 REM Remove 移除 TPF Taper per FootREQD Requird 有需要 TPI Taper per In,Threads per Inch REE Retainer,ReturnTPR Taper 锥形 REV Reverse,Revision,Revolution TS Tool Steel RFS Regardless of Feature Size TYP Typical 典型RGH Rough 粗糙的 UNC Unified Natl Coarse RH Right Hand 右手 UNEF Unified Natl Extra Fine RIV Rivet 起皱 UNF Unified Natl Fine RM Ream 扩展 UNIV Universal 普遍 RND Round 周围VAR Variable 变量 RPM Revolutions per Minute VERT Vertical 垂直的 RPW Resistance Projection Weld VOL V olume音量 SAE Society of Automotive Engrs VS Versus 与..相对 SCH Schedule 进度表 W Wide,Width 宽度 CFS Cold-Finished Steel WASH Washer 洗衣机 CH Case Harden WDF Woodruff 车叶草 CHAM Chamfer 斜面 WI Wrought Iron 熟铁 CHAN Channel 渠道 WT Weight 重量精品文档THRU(THR)贯穿 LEFT 左 TOP 顶部 MM 螺纹的规格 THICK 厚度MARK 记号标记 TAPPER 锥度斜度 MATEL 材料材质 TAN 切点 MAX 最大值TAP1/2NPT 1/2英制管牙 MIN 最小值UNIT 单位 NAME 名称VIWE A 视图A NEF 特别攻牙 SECA-A A-A 剖视 NRT 新制管牙REF 参考 DWG NO 图号 REV 版次 DEEP(DEP)深度 RIGHT 右 EDGE 刀口 SYM 中心对齐 ECN NO 设变号码 SMALL 小端EWL (newl)清线头(不清线头) S 落料斜度。
机加工常用英文缩写
ANGLE 角度
NATURE R 自然R
ALL ROUND 周边,全周
NG 粗牙
BOT (BOTT) 底部
NF 细牙
CB 沉头孔
PART NO 料号
CL 中心线
PUNCH 冲头
C+0.02 单边放大0.02间隙PIERCE PUNCH 落料冲头chamfer(C) 倒角
PCS 个,块,件
CA(NCA) 清角(不清角)
Q'TY 数量
CENTER(CEN) 中心,园心
REF 参考
DWG NO 图号
REV 版次
DEEP(DEP) 深度
RIGHT 右
EDGE 刀口
SYM 中心对齐
ECN NO 设变号码
SMALL 小端
EWL (newl) 清线头(不清线头)S落料斜度
FINISH 硬度
SCALE 比例
GAP 单边间隙
SECTION A-A 剖视A-A HEIGHT 高度
SHEET 表单,页次HATCHING 阴影线
SURFACE 表面
HEAT TREATMENT 热处理
TAP 攻牙
INSERT 入块
TYP 相同,尺寸一致
LARGE 大端
THRU(THR) 贯穿
LEFT 左
TOP 顶部
MM 螺纹的规格THICK 厚度
MARK 记号标记TAPPER 锥度斜度MATEL 材料材质
TAN 切点
MAX 最大值
TAP1/2NPT 1/2英制管牙MIN 最小值
UNIT 单位
NAME 名称
VIWE A 视图A
NEF 特别攻牙
SECA-A A-A剖视
NRT 新制管牙。
机械加工英文缩写_LT
机械加工英文缩写_LT
机械加工英文缩写ANGLE 角度
ALL ROUND 周边,全周
BOT (BOTT) 底部
CB 沉头孔
CL 中心线
C+0.02 单边放大0.02间隙chamfer(C) 倒角
CA(NCA) 清角(不清角)CENTER(CEN) 中心,圆心
DWG NO 图号
DEEP(DEP) 深度
EDGE 刀口
ECN NO 设变号码
EWL (newl) 清线头(不清线头)FINISH 硬度
GAP 单边间隙
HEIGHT 高度
HATCHING 阴影线
HEAT TREATMENT 热处理
INSERT 入块
LARGE 大端
LEFT 左
MM 螺纹的规格MARK 记号标记MATEL 材料材质MAX 最大值MIN 最小值NAME 名称
NEF 特别攻牙NRT 新制管牙NATURE R 自然R NG 粗牙
NF 细牙
PART NO 料号PUNCH 冲头PIERCE PUNCH 落料冲头PCS 个,块,件Q'TY 数量
REF 参考
REV 版次RIGHT 右
SYM 中心对齐SMALL 小端
S 落料斜度SCALE 比例SECTION A-A 剖视A-A SHEET 表单,页次SURFACE 表面
TAP 攻牙,功丝TYP 相同,尺寸一致THRU(THR) 贯穿
TOP 顶部
THICK 厚度TAPPER 锥度斜度
TAN 切点
TAP1/2NPT 1/2英制管牙UNIT 单位
VIWE A 视图A
SECA-A A-A剖视。
机械加工常用英文缩写
ACCESS Accessory 附件附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整调整ADPT Adapter 使适应使适应ADV Advance 提前提前AL Aluminum 铝ALLOW Allowance 允许允许ALT Alternate 改变改变AL Y Alloy 合金合金AMT Amout 数量数量ANL Anneal 锻炼锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute APPROX Approximate 大约大约ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs ASSEM Assemble 装配装配ASSY Assembly 装配装配AUTH Authorized 授权的授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的辅助的A VG Average 平均平均AWG American Wire Gauge BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周螺栓圆周BET Between 之间之间BEV Bevel 斜角斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料费材料费BOT Bottom 底部底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图蓝图BRG Bearing 轴承轴承BRK Break 破裂破裂BRKT Bracket 支架支架BRO Broach 钻孔钻孔BRS Brass 黄铜黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜青铜B&S Brown&Shape 棕色&形状BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管套管BWG Birmingham Wire Gauge C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计电脑辅助设计 CAM Computer-Aided Mfg CAP Capacity 容量容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽螺帽CARB Carburize 使渗碳使渗碳 CHG Change 改变改变CHK Check 核查核查CI Cast Iron 铸铁铸铁铸铁CIR Circle, Circular 圆周圆周CIRC Circumference 圆周圆周CL Centerline 中心线中心线CLP Clamp 夹子夹子CNC Computer Numerical Control 电脑数值控制电脑数值控制电脑数值控制 COMB Combination 联合联合COML Commercial 商业的商业的CONC Concentric 同中心的同中心的CONN Connect,Connector 连接器连接器COV Cover 盖子盖子CPLG Coupling 联结联结CQ Commercial Quality 商业等级钢商业等级钢CRS Cold Stds Association CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴级射线管阴级射线管阴级射线管CS Cast Steel 铸铁铸铁铸铁CSA Canadian Stds Association CSK Countersink 埋头孔埋头孔CSTG Casting 铸件铸件CTR Center 中心中心CU Cubic 立方米立方米CW Clockwise 顺时针顺时针CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面柱面DBL Double 双倍双倍DEC Decimal 小数小数DEG Degree 摄氏度摄氏度DET Detail 详情详情DEV Develop 发展发展DFT Draft 草稿草稿DIA Diameter 直径直径DIM Dimension 尺寸尺寸DIST Distance 距离距离DN Down 向下向下DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度,径节径节DR Drill,Drill Rod 钻孔钻孔DSGN Design 设计设计DVTL Dovetail 吻合吻合DWG Drawing 图纸图纸DWL Dowel 木钉木钉DWN Drawn 拔出拔出EA Each 每个每个ECC Eccentric 古怪古怪CBORE Counterbore 扩孔扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDRILL Counerdrill CDS Cold-Drawn Steel EFF Effective 有效的有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上附上ENG Engine 引擎引擎ENGR Engineer 工程师ENGRG Engineering 工程学工程学 EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等相等EST Estimate 估计估计EX Extra 额外额外EXH Exhaust 消耗消耗EXP Experimental 实验性的EXT Exension,External 范围,外部外部 FAB Fabricate 伪造伪造FAO Finish All Over FDRY Foundry 铸造铸造FIG Figure 数据数据FIL Fillet,fillister 带子带子FIM Full Indicator Movement FIN Finish FLX Fixture 结构结构FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗冲洗 FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的FLG Flange 边缘边缘FORG Forging 锻炼锻炼FR Frame,Front 边框边框FIG Fitting 装置装置FURN Furnish 提供提供FWD Forward 向前向前GA Gage,Gauge 测量测量GALV Galvanized 电镀电镀GR Grade 等级等级GRD Grind 磨碎磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽凹槽GSKT Gasket 垫圈垫圈H&G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎加硬和磨碎 HD Head 主要的主要的HDL Handle 处理处理HDLS Headless 无领导的HDN Harden 使硬化使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件硬件 HVY Heavy 重量重量HYD Hydraulic 水压水压ID Inside Diameter 内部直径内部直径IDENT Identification 鉴定鉴定ILLUS Illustration 说明说明IN Inch 英寸英寸INCL Include,Including 包括包括INCR Increase 增加增加INFO Information 信息信息INSP Inspect 检查检查INSTL Install 安装安装INST Instruct,Instrument 指示,工具工具INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 内部的,内在的,交叉交叉 IR Inside Radius 内部半径内部半径ISO Internal Stds Organization 国际标准化组织国际标准化组织国际标准化组织 JCT Junction 连结连结JNT Journal 杂志杂志JT Joint 连接连接K Key 关键关键KNRL Knurl 硬节硬节KST Keyseat KWY Keyway 键沟键沟LB Pound 英镑英镑LBL Label 标签标签LG Length,Long 长度长度LH Left Hand 左手左手左手LMC Least Material Condition LOC Locate 位于位于LT Light 光LTR Letter 信LUB Lubricate 润滑润滑MACH Machine 机器机器MAINT Maintenance 维护维护MAMATL Material TL Material 材料材料MAX Maximum 最大最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 机械机械MED Medium 媒介媒介MFG Manufacturing 制造业制造业MI Malleable Iron 可锻造的铁可锻造的铁可锻造的铁MIN Minimum, Minute 最小,秒最小,秒MISC Miscellaneous 混杂的混杂的MM Millimeter 毫米毫米MMC Max Material Condition MS Machine Steel HEX Hexagon 六边形 HGR Hanger 衣架衣架 HGT Height 高度高度HOR Horizontal 水平的水平的 HRS Hot-Rolled Steel HSG Housing 外罩外罩 HT TR Heat Treal 缩写缩写 全称全称 翻译翻译 NTS Not to Scale OA Over All 所有所有所有 OBS Obsotetc OC On Center OD Outside Diameter 外直径外直径 OPP Opposite 对立对立 OPTL Optional 可选择的可选择的 OR Outside Radius 外半径外半径外半径 ORIG Original 初始的 A P AT. Patent T. Patent 专利专利 A P ATT Pattern TT Pattern 形式形式PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件,节距圆 PCH Punch 打孔打孔 PD Pitch Diameter PERF Perforate 打孔打孔 PERM Permanent 永久的永久的 PERP Perpendicular 垂直的 PFD Preferred 首选的首选的 PKG Package,Packing 包装包装 PL Parting Line,Places,Plate PNEU Pncumatic PNL Panel 面板面板 POL Polish 磨光磨光POS Position,Postive 位置位置 PR Pair 对立对立 PRI Primary 基本的基本的 PROC Process 程序程序PROD Product,Production 产品,产量产品,产量 PSI Pounds per Square Inch PT Part,Point 零件,点零件,点 QTR Quarter 四份之一四份之一 QTY Quantity 数量数量 QUAL Quality 质量质量 R Radius 半径半径RA Rockwell Harden,A-Scale RB Rockwell Harden,B-Scale MTG Mouting 装备装备 MULT Multiple 倍数倍数MWG Music Wire Gagug NA Not Applicable 不可应用的不可应用的 NA TL National 国内的国内的NC Numerical Control 数字电脑控制数字电脑控制 NEG Negative 忽略的忽略的 NO. Number 号码号码 NOM Nominal 名义上的名义上的 NPSM Natl Pipe Straight Mech NPT Natl Pipe Tapered SCR Screw 螺丝螺丝 SEC Second 秒 SECT Section 部分部分 SEP Separate 独立独立 SEQ Sequence 顺序顺序 SER Serial,Series 系列系列 SERR Serrate 锯齿状锯齿状 SF Spotface SFT Shaft 轴 SGL Single 单个单个 SH Sheet 纸SI Intl System of Units SL Slide 使滑动使滑动 SLV Sleeve 袖子袖子 SOC Socket 插座插座SP Space,Spaced,Spare 空间空间 SPL Special 特别特别 SPEC Specification 规格规格 SPG Spring 跳 SPHER Spherical 球体球体 SPRKT Sprocket 链轮齿链轮齿 SQ Square 平方平方 SST Stainless Steel 纯铁纯铁 STD Standard 标准标准 STK Stock 存货存货 STL Steel 铁STR Straight,Strip 直的直的 SUB Substitute 替代物替代物 SUP Supply,Support 供应供应 SURF Surface 表面表面 SYM Symmetrical 对称的对称的 SYS System 系统系统 T Teeth,Tooth 牙齿牙齿RC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale RECD Received 巳收到的RECT Rectangle 长方形长方形REF Reference 相关的相关的REINF Reinforce 增强增强REL Release,Relief 释放,缓解REM Remove 移除移除REQD Requird 有需要有需要REE Retainer,Return REV Reverse,Revision,Revolution RFS Regardless of Feature Size RGH Rough 粗糙的粗糙的RH Right Hand 右手右手右手RIV Rivet 起皱起皱RM Ream 扩展扩展RND Round 周围周围RPM Revolutions per Minute RPW Resistance Projection Weld SAE Society of Automotive Engrs SCH Schedule 进度表CFS Cold-Finished Steel CH Case Harden CHAM Chamfer 斜面斜面CHAN Channel 渠道渠道 TECH Technical 技术技术TEMP Template,Temporary 模板,暂时的模板,暂时的 THD Thread 线THK Thick 厚的厚的TOL Tolerance 公差公差TOT Total 总计总计TPF Taper per Foot TPI Taper per In,Threads per Inch TPR Taper 锥形锥形TS Tool Steel TYP Typical 典型典型UNC Unified Natl Coarse UNEF Unified Natl Extra Fine UNF Unified Natl Fine UNIV Universal 普遍普遍V AR V ariable 变量变量VERT V ertical 垂直的垂直的VOL V olume 音量音量VS V ersus 与..相对.相对W Wide,Width 宽度宽度W ASH Washer 洗衣机洗衣机WDF Woodruff 车叶草车叶草WI Wrought Iron 熟铁熟铁WT Weight 重量重量ANGLE 角度角度NA TURE R 自然R ALL ROUND 周边,全周周边,全周 NG 粗牙粗牙BOT (BOTT) 底部底部NF 细牙细牙CB 沉头孔沉头孔PART NO 料号料号CL 中心线中心线PUNCH 冲头冲头C+0.02 单边放大0.02间隙间隙 PIERCE PUNCH 落料冲头落料冲头 chamfer(C) 倒角倒角PCS 个,块,件个,块,件CA(NCA) 清角(不清角)清角(不清角) Q'TY 数量数量CENTER(CEN) 中心,园心中心,园心 GAP 单边间隙单边间隙SECTION A-A 剖视A-A HEIGHT 高度高度SHEET 表单,页次表单,页次HA TCHING 阴影线阴影线 SURFACE 表面表面HEAHEAT TREATMENT T TREATMENT 热处理热处理 TAP 攻牙攻牙INSERT 入块入块TYP 相同,尺寸一致相同,尺寸一致 LARGE 大端大端THRU(THR) 贯穿贯穿LEFT 左TOP 顶部顶部MM 螺纹的规格螺纹的规格THICK 厚度厚度MARK 记号标记记号标记REF 参考参考DWG NO 图号图号REV 版次版次DEEP(DEP) 深度深度RIGHT 右EDGE 刀口刀口SYM 中心对齐中心对齐ECN NO 设变号码设变号码SMALL 小端小端EWL (newl) 清线头(不清线头)清线头(不清线头) S落料斜度FINISH 硬度硬度SCALE 比例比例 TAPPER 锥度斜度锥度斜度MAMATEL TEL 材料材质材料材质TAN 切点切点MAX 最大值最大值TAP1/2NPT 1/2英制管牙英制管牙 MIN 最小值最小值UNIT 单位单位NAME 名称名称VIWE A 视图A NEF 特别攻牙特别攻牙SECA-A A-A剖视剖视NRT 新制管牙新制管牙。
机械英语词汇一般缩写
Engineer 工程PE: Products Engineer; 生产工程Process engineer 制程工程TE: Test Engineer 测试工程ME: Manufacturing Engineer; 制造工程; Mechanical Engineer 机械工程IE: Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC: Document Control Center 文管中心BOM: Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变动公告TECN: Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告ATY: Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM: Total Productivity MaintenancePM: Product Manager; Project ManagerECR: Engineering Change Request 工程变更申请ECO: Engineering Change Request 工程变更指令EN: Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS: Work Procedure Sheet 工作说明书ICT: In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R: pilot run; C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT: engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT: Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT: Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT: On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W:software 软件H/W: hardware 硬件DCN: Design Change Notice 设计变更通知PVT: Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF: Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT: Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID: Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计)PCBA: Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T: Function Test 功能测试CCD: Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS: External Reference Spec 外部规格PMP: Production Management Plan 工程管理计划QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA: Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证QC: Quality Control 质量控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 收益质量控制VQC: Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制OQA: Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Million units 百万件中有损件数PPM: Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS: Custom Service 顾客服务MRB: Marerial Review BoardDMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA: Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C: Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T: High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T: Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO: International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织SPC: Statistic process control 统计过程控制5S: 整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养VMI: Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD: Military Standard 美军标准SPEC: Specification 规格AVL: Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL: Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量控制OBA: Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR: Engineering Analysis RequestFAI: First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM: Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR: Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M: Man; Machine; Material; Method 人,机,材,方法5M: Man; Machine; Material; Method; Mwasurment 人,机,材,方法,测量MTBF: Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL: TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L: Profit & LosePV : Performance Variance 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM: Material 材料L: Labor 人力Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR: Account Receivable 应收AP: Account Payable 应支MIS Management Information System 资迅管理系统IS: Information System 资迅系统IT: Information Technology 系统技术MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP: System Application Programming 系统申请项目ERP: Enterprise Resource Programming 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR: Public relation 公共关系T/O: Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR: General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席Lite-On Group 光宝集团President总裁Executive Vice President 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource 人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D: Research & Developing 研发部QA: 质量保证QA DQA CSMIS: Management Information System 资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD: Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS: Information Technology System 计算机部QRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG: Manufacturing 制造部PMC: Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理) Materials 材料PC: Production Control 生产控制MPS: Mass Production Schedule 量产计划FGI: Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS: Units To Stock 存货单元WIP: Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T: Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD: Working Days 工作天MTD: Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) YTD: Year To Days年初到今日SO: Sales Order 销售清单MO: Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO: Build To Order 订单生产P/N: Part Number 料号MC: Material Control 材料控制MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV: Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI: Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货JIT: Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD: Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD: Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H: Warehouse 仓库Rec: Receiving Center 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G: finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI: Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL: Packing List 包装清单Inv: Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETD: Estimate Arrive 预估离开时间BL: Bill of Landing 提货单(海运)AWB: Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWA: Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 二十英尺货柜FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺货柜CY: Container Yard 货柜场THC: Terminal Handing Charge 码头费ORC: Original Receiving Charge 码头费PUR: Purchasing 采购FOB: Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF: Cost Insurance Freight 成本+运费+保险OA: Open Account 开户TT: Telegram Transfer 电汇COD: Cash On DeliveryCRP: Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案PR: Purchasing Requisition 采购申请PO: Purchasing Order 采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL: Director Labor 直接人工IDL: Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH: Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT: Machine Down Time 停机时间AI: Auto Insertion 自动插入MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术B/I: Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree) 烧机WI: Work Instruction 工作说明SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 作业指导书R/I: Run In 运转机器ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP: Mass Production 量产CTQ:Critical To Quality 品质关键点。
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GALV Galvanized 电镀
GR Grade 等级
GRD Grind 磨碎
GRV Groove 凹槽
GSKT Gasket 垫圈
H&G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎
HD Head 主要的
HDL Handle 处理
HDLS Headless 无领导的
ANL Anneal 锻炼
ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute
APPROX Approximate 大约
ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs
ASSEM Assemble 装配
ASSY Assembly 装配
AUTH Authorized 授权的
AUTO Automatic 自动的
ENG Engine 引擎
ENGR Engineer 工程师
ENGRG Engineering 工程学
EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距
EQUIV Equivalent 相等
EST Estimate 估计
EX Extra 额外
EXH Exhaust 消耗
EXP Experimental 实验性的
PSI Pounds per Square Inch
PT Part,Point 零件,点
QTR Quarter 四份之一
QTY Quantity 数量
QUAL Quality 质量
R Radius 半径
RA Rockwell Harden,A-Scale
RB Rockwell Harden,B-Scale
CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽
CARB Carburize 使渗碳
CBORE Counterbore 扩孔
CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针
CDRILL Counerdrill
CDS Cold-Drawn Steel
EFF Effective 有效的
ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上
机械加工常用英文缩写
ACCESS Accessory 附件
ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整
ADPT Adapter 使适应
ADV Advance 提前
AL Aluminum 铝
ALLOW Allowance 允许
ALT Alternate 改变
ALY Alloy 合金
AMT Amout 数量
RC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale
RECD Received 巳收到的
RECT Rectangle 长方形
REF Reference 相关的
REINF Reinforce 增强
REL Release,Relief 释放,缓解
REM Remove 移除
REQD Requird 有需要
OA Over All 所有
OBS Obsotetc
OC On Center
OD Outside Diameter 外直径
OPP Opposite 对立
OPTL Optional 可选择的
OR Outside Radius 外半径
ORIG Original 初始的
PAT. Patent 专利
PATT Pattern 形式
AUX Auxiliary 辅助的
AVG Average 平均
AWG American Wire Gauge
BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周
BET Between 之间
BEV Bevel 斜角
BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值
BLK Blank ,Block 空白
HDN Harden 使硬化
HDW Hardware 硬件
HEX Hexagon 六边形
HGR Hanger 衣架
HGT Height 高度
HOR Horizontal 水平的
HRS Hot-Rolled Steel
HSG Housing 外罩
HT TR Heat Treal
缩写 全称 翻译
NTS Not to Scale
REE Retainer,Return
BSC Basic 基本的
BUSH Bushing 套管
BWGBirminghamWire Gauge
C TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心
CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计
CAM Computer-Aided Mfg
CAP Capacity 容量
PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件,节距圆
PCH Punch 打孔
PD Pitch Diameter
PERF Perforate 打孔
PERM Permanent 永久的
PERP Perpendicular 垂直的
PFD Preferred 首选的
PKG Package,Packing 包装
EXT Exension,External 范围,外部
FAB Fabricate 伪造
FAO Finish All Over
FDRY Foundry 铸造
FIG Figure 数据
FIL Fillet,fillister 带子
FIM Full Indicator Movement
FIN Finish
FLX Fixture 结构
FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗
FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的
FLG Flange 边缘
FORG Forging 锻炼
FR Frame,Front 边框
FIG Fitting 装置
FURN Furnish 提供
FWD Forward 向前
PL Parting Line,Places,Plate
PNEU Pncumatic
PNL Panel 面板
POL Polish 磨光
POS Position,Postive 位置
PR Pair 对立
PRI Primary 基本的
PROC Process 程序
PROD Product,Production 产品,产量
B/NM Bill of Material 材料费
BOT Bottom 底部
BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图
BRG Bearing 轴承
BRK Break 破裂
BRKT Bracket 支架
BRO Broach 钻孔
BRS Brass 黄铜
BRZ Bronze 青铜
B&S Brown&Shape 棕色&形状