2013年中考英语试卷分析.
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2013年中考英语试卷分析
雄县第二中学李芳河北2013年中考英语试题依据《课程标准》和2013年《考试说明》,符合新课标理念,体现了英语基础课程改革方向,结构合理,选材严谨,关注课堂,反应社会的主旋律,引导了教学方向。
今年的中考题题型、试卷结构与往年比没有大的变化,只在个别题上做了小变化,学生做起来并不陌生。
全卷中英文阅读量为3800多词,难度系数与往年基本持平,大约在0.65左右,主要以考察“学生综合语言运用能力”为核心,考点涵盖了初中阶段所需掌握的英语基础知识,功能意念项目及话题的80%以上,试题和学生实际、教学实际紧密相连,没给学生设置审题障碍,下面我根据试题内容对2013年试卷做一简单分析:
听力试题30分:
Ⅰ题与往年没有变化,听句子选信息(5分)
1、单词语音(发音相近)A. luck B. work C. laugh
2、字母数字(时间、电话、邮箱、价格、航班等)
A. 7:45
B. 7:15
C. 6:45
3、相似短语(发音)A. putting up B. looking up C. picking up 4-5听句子、理解句意与原句相符,其中
4、5小题略有难度。
4. A. Sam helped with the cooking.
B. Sam did the cooking with some help.
C. Sam finished the cooking by himself.
5. A. Jenny takes the old man’s seat.
B. The old man doesn’t want Jenny’s seat
C. Jenny should let the old man take her seat.
Ⅱ、听句子,选最佳答语(5分)没有变化,难度不大,都是日常交际中常见的对话。
6. A. Good idea! B. Well done! C. You’re welcome.
7. A. Never mind B. All right. C. Thank you.
8. A. Come on! B. OK, I will. C. No, I don’t care.
9. A. I have no map. B. You can’t miss it. C. It’s over there.
10.A. Help yourself. B. It’s so delicious. C. Some chicken, please.
Ⅲ、听对话和问题,选答案(8分)有些变化,由原来一对一五个小题,变为11-13小题是一对一,包括两个图选,一个文字选项,14-15小题
是一个一对二,
16-18小题是一
个一对三,试卷
中不显示问题,
录音材料中两
段长对话的话
题分别是学生
非常熟悉的“给
妈妈买礼物”“打电话”设项清晰明了,利于学生通过分析选项猜测到问题。
13. A. $50 B. $35 C. $30
♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑
14. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Mother’s Day. C. It’s her mum’s birthday.
15. A. Flowers. B. Chocolate. C. A book.
♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑♑
16. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Helen.
17. A. To go to school. B. To call her back. C. To take a message.
18. A. 754-3950. B. 754-3905 C. 574-3950
Ⅳ、听短文和问题选答案(7分)
本题特点:两篇短文,一个一对三(19-21)和一个一对四(22-25),有问题和选项,带着问题找答案,通过对所听语言材料的理解和处理,体现了“考中学,学中长”的特点。
19. What is Sky talking about?
A. Times of going out.
B. Ways of being safe.
C. Students of a college.
20. What does Sky do when coming back late at night?
A. Take a bus.
B. Have the keys ready.
C. Tell the teacher.
21. Where does Sky like to stand near other people?
A. At the store.
B. At the bank.
C. At the station.
22. What should you do if you don’t understand something?
A. Keep listening.
B. Stop speaking.
C. Begin thinking.
23. How can you get the key words?
A. Ask for help.
B. Find out the louder words.
C. Know about the spelling.
24. Why do you have to ask yourself questions?
A. To make a sentence.
B. To write down something new.
C. To have a better understanding.
25. When should you look up the new words in a dictionary?
A. Before listening
B. While listening.
C. After listening.
Ⅷ、听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)这几年的选材主要有通知、书信、运动会、演讲比赛、周末活动,安全教育、家长会、旅游等、100字左右。
形式:信息表Information sheet,主要记录单词,短语,今年是毕业生Bob回忆校园生活,表达对母校的依恋,文情并茂,引起共鸣。
Information Sheet
71. It is time to ______________________________ to the school.
72. Bob speaks of short hair and__________________ smiles.
73. It seems that the ____________________will never stop.
74. The sunshine dropped on his _____________________ through the windows.
75. He can not _________ _____ the library where he used to go.
笔试部分:
Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)体现了《考试说明》所有语法项目。
特点:1、语言生动活泼,语境充分,信息合理,有鲜明的时代
感和积极的教育意义。
2、没有明显的信息提示,以语言运用为
目的,不孤立考核语法知识。
26.冠词(后置定语)
Do you know girl in green? She is our monitor.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
27.人称代词、物主代词考查
It’s a good habit of to read a few lines before going to bed.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
28.介词短语考察
age 7, Bruce won second prize in the piano completion.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. For
29.名词词形、词义辨析a heart shape
Jason likes the of the cake. It is a heart.
A. color
B. size
C. smell
D. shape
30.不定代词something在征求意见的问句含肯定意义的用法。
You don’t have a drink. Can I get you ?
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
31、adj的比较级(暗含的形式)
.I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes .
A. early
B. earlier
C. the earlier
D. the earliest
42. adj./adv.辨析
We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so .
A. quick
B. quickly
C. useful
D. usefully
32.感叹句
great picture! Who painted it?
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
33.时态(没有了、将买)将来
We have no vegetables in the fridge. I and buy some.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. was going
35.主将从现
Henry will give us a report as soon as he .
A. arrives
B. arrived
C. is arriving
D. will arrive
36.时态(上下句、不要打电话、在开车)正在进行时。
You . Don’t talk on the phone.
A. will drive
B. are driving
C. were driving
D. have driven
37.时态得去取(落在体育场)过.
Ken his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back.
A. left
B. leaves
C. is leaving
D. was leaving
45.时态(过去进行)一个具体时间没发现
The twins didn’t go to the theatre, they________ the light music all night.
A. have enjoyed
B. will enjoy
C. are enjoying
D. were enjoying
34.情态动词may、must、should、need
I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.
A. May
B. Must
C. Should
D. Need
38.一般过去式的被动语态。
Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
A. invites
B. is invited
C. was invited
D. has invited
39.动词不定式decide to do sth
The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
41.动词短语辨析,take down/up turn up/off
Please the water when you brush your teeth.
A. take down
B. turn up
C. take away
D. turn off
43.现在完成时,别还,I haven′t watch it
Don’t return the video to Peter, I it.
A. don’t watch
B. won’t watch
C. haven’t watch
D. wasn’t watch
以上共10道动词形式的考查,从不同的形式、时态进行考查。
40.连词but、and、so、on
The beginning of the movie was boring, the end was amazing!
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
44.宾语从句的考查
If you can’t find the place. I will show you .
A. what it is
B. what it was
C. where it is
D. where it was
感悟:平时不要做偏、难、怪的练习题,精挑有代表性的重点练习。
完形填空1题一篇以“家庭教育方式”为题的述议体文章,共188个词,中心明确,结构完整,使于学生理解、分析、辨断、重点考察语义分析能力和综合语言运用能力,不考语法,以考察实词为主,通过研读语篇分析语义,做出正确选择。
以名词、动词adj、adv为主,兼顾pron、prep、conj数、冠一把不放在完形里。
2、08年世界语言、09年介绍食物、10年介绍合成词、11年介绍postcards.12年对成功的方法,综上以记叙文为主,叙中有议、叙议综合、故事性的记叙文占主要地位。
阅读理解:
1、总词量诶1119,比12年(1286)少了167个单词,主要考察学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,其中A篇为记叙文,主体是Homestay游学方式,B是应用性说明文,内容为旅游指南中的宾馆信息,C为议论文,主题是教育的目标和作用,任务型阅读为介绍:bubblehoses的说明文,词为257(占前文代表识)A集旅游、交流学习方位一体的游学方式,拓宽学生国际理解增进对西方生活的了解,培养跨文化交际意识。
难度适宜,趣味性生活,试题难度由易到难76.77.78很容易,
79题是一个新题型“找主题句”引导学生从初读文章,获取信息开始,呈出深层理解,直至80题译成汉语。
2、综上,阅读理解依据《考试说明》和大纲要求,着重考察学生理解各种题材和体裁同事考察学生构词法、宾语从句,考察学生“综合语言运用能力”用英语分析,解决实际问题的能力,突出“考察语用”C篇友谊难度“教育目的和意义”引领师生高度思考教育本质,明确教育目标,理解教育内涵,明确教育发展方向,真正做到“以题育人”。
感悟:平时老师选材要适当、恰当、符合学生心理,和时代特色,总老旧、冗长、俗套、
词汇题今年是最简单的几个词,只要会汉译、简单变形,时态(foot-feet)数词(sun-sunny)、N adj(fiya、kite、met、firnt)在次体重考察,降低难度,不是孤立考察单词拼写,全部语境清晰。
增强了学生学习的信心。
一个一段美色问句,一个主题表现特殊疑问句
连词成句,主要考察句子成分和句子种类。
前三个和容易,变化:90题不再提醒,有变化Therebe
感悟:平时训练时多训练学生综合运用词汇的能力,只单纯记背生词,既易又不会用句型、句式、重点词汇放在句子训练数量会更好。
书面表达:
注重基于教学实际直面课堂教学,设计了课堂教学的一个生动情节,由学生建议老师更换小组讨论话题,主意挑战传统的“师权、师威”呼吁教师构建课堂民主氛围,让“生本思想”自主意识在课堂上大放光彩。
08.How can you be a good child?
09.The way I go to school
10.What shouid we do in English class
11.Help 父母的故事
12.老师是英语还是英汉双语上英语课,写一封信,
13年发言稿
这些都是学生日常话题,体现出“直面学生生活”亮点,而且今年给我参考词汇,相比而言,12年、13年作文题较以前难度大一些学生看题、看要求、看题文感觉文题有难度,有别于My hobby和my lucky money.。