高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案_20200708_212043

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高中英语语法综合练习题40题(答案解析)

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(答案解析)

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.The news that China's space program has made remarkable progress inspired many people. Which of the following is correct about the function of "that China's space program has made remarkable progress" in this sentence?A.Subject clauseB.Object clauseC.Predicative clauseD.Appositive clause答案解析:D。

“that China's space program has made remarkable progress”在句中是同位语从句,解释说明“news”的具体内容。

主语从句在句中充当主语;宾语从句在句中充当宾语;表语从句在句中充当表语,而此句中该从句是对“news”的解释说明,是同位语从句。

2.In the novel, the question whether the hero will choose love or duty is a major plot point. What kind of clause is "whether the hero will choose love or duty"?A.Subject clauseB.Object clauseC.Predicative clauseD.Appositive clause答案解析:A。

“whether the hero will choose love or duty”在句中充当主语,是主语从句。

宾语从句在句中充当宾语;表语从句在句中充当表语;同位语从句是对名词的解释说明,此句中该从句是句子的主语,所以是主语从句。

高中英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)1. In "Pride and Prejudice", the character Elizabeth Bennet is a woman ______ intelligence and independence are highly praised.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who答案解析:B。

本题考查定语从句。

“______ intelligence and independence are highly praised”是定语从句,修饰先行词“woman”。

这里表示所属关系,即“这个女人的智慧和独立”,所以要用关系代词“whose”。

A选项“that”在定语从句中可作主语、宾语等,但不表示所属关系;C选项“which”一般用来指物,不能用于修饰人;D选项“who”在定语从句中作主语,也不能表示所属关系。

2. The book "The Great Gatsby" tells a story of a man ______ dream was to win back his lost love.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析:D。

这是一个定语从句,先行词是“a man”。

“______ dream was to win back his lost love”这个从句中,“dream”和“man”存在所属关系,所以要用“whose”。

A选项“that”在定语从句中可充当主语、宾语等,但不表示所属关系;B选项“which”通常用于指物;C选项“who”在定语从句中作主语,不能表达所属关系。

3. I can't forget the words ______ the famous writer said in his book, "To Kill a Mockingbird".A. whichB. thatC. asD. what答案解析:B。

(2021年整理)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)

(2021年整理)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)

高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(推荐完整)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(推荐完整))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

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高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1。

Ms Nancy didn’t mind at all ______ to the ceremony。

A. being not invitedB. not being invited C。

not inviting D。

not to be invited 2。

"_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations。

A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great success D。

高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析1.The number of students in our school ____ growing.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:A。

“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C“be”动词原形不能直接作谓语;选项D“was”是过去式,与题干时态不符。

2.There ____ a lot of books on the shelf.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析:B。

“a lot of books”是复数名词短语,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况;选项C“be”动词原形不能直接作谓语;选项D“were”是过去式,与题干时态不符。

3.Each of the students ____ a new book.A.haveB.hasC.is havingD.are having答案解析:B。

“each of+名词复数”表示“……中的每一个”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项A“have”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C 和D“is having”“are having”是现在进行时,与题干要求不符。

4.Neither of the two boys ____ been to Beijing.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案解析:B。

“neither of+名词复数”表示“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项A“have”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C 和D“is”“are”与“been to”搭配不当。

5.Both of my sisters ____ teachers.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:B。

“both of+名词复数”表示“两者都”,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况;选项C“be”动词原形不能直接作谓语;选项D“was”是过去式,与题干时态不符。

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(带答案)1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth said, "I wonder ____ he will come to the ball tonight."A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which答案解析:A。

本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。

“I wonder...”后面接的是一个宾语从句,表示“我想知道……”。

选项A“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,符合句子语境,即伊丽莎白想知道他是否会来今晚的舞会。

选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,若选此项,句子语义不完整。

选项C“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要表示“什么”的含义,所以不选。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子语义。

2. The movie "The Godfather" has a famous line: "I'll make him an offer ____ he can't refuse."A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as答案解析:A。

这是一个定语从句。

先行词是“offer”,在从句“he can't refuse”中作宾语。

选项A“that”可以引导定语从句,并且在从句中作宾语时可以省略,这里用来修饰先行词“offer”,表示“一个他无法拒绝的提议”,是正确的。

选项B“which”虽然也可以引导定语从句,但在这种情况下,“that”更为常用。

选项C“what”不能引导定语从句。

选项D“as”引导定语从句时,有“正如”等特殊含义,不符合此句语境。

3. The news reported that the accident happened at the crossroads ____ the traffic was heaviest.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that答案解析:A。

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“he told me”是定语从句修饰“news”,先行词“news”在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which,what 不能引导定语从句,when 和where 是关系副词在定语从句中作状语,不符合题意。

2.I don't believe the reason ____ he gave for his absence.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“he gave for his absence”是定语从句修饰“reason”,先行词“reason”在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which,what 不能引导定语从句,when 和where 是关系副词在定语从句中作状语,不符合题意。

3.What impressed me most was the news ____ our team had won.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。

“our team had won”是同位语从句解释说明“news”的内容,同位语从句一般用that 引导,what 不能引导同位语从句,when 和where 引导同位语从句意思不符。

4.The question ____ we should go on a picnic or not is still under discussion.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

“we should go on a picnic or not”是同位语从句,“是否”要用whether 引导,that 无实际意义,what 和when 引导同位语从句意思不符。

高中英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

高中英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. The news ______ we won the game made everyone excited.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“we won the game”是对“the news”内容的解释说明,是同位语从句。

同位语从句中,当从句意义完整,不缺成分时,引导词用that,which在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,what不能引导同位语从句,where在从句中作地点状语,所以这里选A。

2. I don't know ______ book this is.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案解析:B。

这里考查的是宾语从句中的所属关系。

句子表达不知道这本书是谁的,“whose”表示“谁的”,用于修饰名词“book”,who 在从句中作主语,whom作宾语,which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子要表达的所属关系,所以选B。

3. The reason ______ he was late for school was that he missed the bus.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. when答案解析:A。

这是一个定语从句,“the reason”在从句中作原因状语,当先行词是“reason”,在从句中作原因状语时,引导词用“why”。

that在定语从句中作主语或宾语,which作主语或宾语,when作时间状语,所以选A。

4. She told me ______ she would go to Paris the next day.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案解析:A。

这里是宾语从句,从句“she would go to Paris the next day”是一个完整的陈述句,这种情况下用that引导宾语从句。

人教版高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析

人教版高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析1.This is ____ interesting book. I like it very much.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里是泛指一本有趣的书,要用不定冠词,且是元音音素开头,所以选“an”。

2.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指;“/”零冠词不符合此处语境,这里是泛指一个苹果,且是元音音素开头,选“an”。

3.I have ____ dog. Its name is Doubao.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指;“/”零冠词不符合此处语境,这里是泛指一只狗,辅音音素开头,选“a”。

4.The boy is playing ____ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:D。

“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不加冠词,“a”“an”“the”都不合适,选“/”。

5.She is ____ teacher. She teaches English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

这里是泛指一位老师,“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指;“/”零冠词不符合此处语境,选“a”。

6.There are many ____ in the park.A.treeB.treesD.an tree答案解析:B。

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题(答案解析)

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题(答案解析)

高中英语经典文学语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.In the novel, we wonder ____ he will choose love or duty.A.whatB.whichC.whetherD.that答案解析:C。

“whether”在名词性从句中表示“是否”,在这个句子里符合语境,即我们想知道他会选择爱情还是责任。

“what”通常在从句中作主语、宾语或表语,不符合这里的语境;“which”表示在特定范围内的选择,但这里不是在特定范围内选东西;“that”在名词性从句中通常只起连接作用,无实际意义,且这里句子需要有“是否”的意思,所以排除A、B、D。

2.The author leaves us guessing ____ is the true hero of the story.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。

“who”在名词性从句中作主语,这里是说谁是故事真正的英雄,“who”作主语符合语境。

“whom”在从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系;“which”表示在特定范围内的选择,都不符合这里的语境。

3.We are curious ____ she will reveal the secret in the end.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

“if”在名词性从句中表示“是否”,这里我们好奇她最终是否会揭露秘密。

“that”在这个句子中不符合语境,因为句子不是陈述一个确定的事实;“what”在从句中作主语、宾语或表语,这里不需要;“when”表示时间,不符合语境。

4.The students discuss ____ the main character's decision is right.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which答案解析:B。

“whether”表示“是否”,学生们讨论主人公的决定是否正确。

高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语语法练习题50题含答案解析1.The news that the famous author won the Nobel Prize excited everyone.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:A。

“that the famous author won the Nobel Prize”是同位语从句,解释说明“news”的具体内容,that 在同位语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义。

选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分,此处不合适。

选项C“which”一般在定语从句中使用。

选项D“when”表示时间,与语境不符。

2.We don't know _why_ the concert was postponed.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.when答案解析:C。

“why the concert was postponed”是宾语从句,根据语境“我们不知道音乐会为什么被推迟”,“why”在宾语从句中表示原因。

选项A“what”表示“什么”,与原因无关。

选项B“that”在宾语从句中一般不充当成分,只起连接作用,此处不合适。

选项D“when”表示时间,不符合语境。

3.The question is whether we should go on a trip this weekend.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether答案解析:D。

“whether we should go on a trip this weekend”是表语从句,“whether”在表语从句中表示“是否”。

选项A“that”在表语从句中一般不表示“是否”。

选项B“what”表示“什么”,不符合语境。

选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的含义,此处不合适。

4.It is important to understand _what_ he means.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:B。

高中英语语法综合测试100题(含答案)

高中英语语法综合测试100题(含答案)

⾼中英语语法综合测试100题(含答案)综合测试综合过关测试1.Mr. Bush is on time for everything. _____ can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Whether2._____ the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. What…thatB. What…whetherC. That…thatD. That…whether3.Do you think _____ is no possibility _____ Tom can win the first prize in the contest?A. there…whetherB. there…thatC. it…whetherD. it…that4.Jean Goodall made up her mind to dedicate all she had to _____ the chimpanzees in the open air.A. observeB. having observedC. have observedD. observing5._____ what you can and many poor people will spend the cold winter warmly.A. DonatingB. To donateC. Having donatedD. Donate6.You won’t succeed in the end _____ you don’t give up halfway!A. even thoughB. as thoughC. as long as_____ he goes.A. must…whereB. must…whereverC. has to…whereD. has to…wherever8.He hesitated for a moment _____ he kicked the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. unless9.- I enjoyed the food very much.- I’m glad you like it. Please drop _____ you like.- Yes, I will.A. each timeB. every timeC. in any timeD. at any time10._____ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. HoweverB. HowC. WhateverD. What11.The rubber plantation extends _____ the river.A. as long asB. as far asC. so far asD. as well as12.You might as well figure out some situations _____ you may meet with in your business.A. thatB. whereC. lestD. in case13.Word that they failed to pass their driving test discouraged their boss, _____?14.Under no circumstances _____ in such a meaningless discussion.A. did he participateB. participated heC. he participatedD. he did participate15.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was quite reasonable.A. which priceB. of which the priceC. price of whichD. in whose price16.I know nothing about the young lady _____ she came from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except whatD. except when17.To tell you the truth, I am far from _____ with what he has done.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. pleasing18._____ he had lain quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. Only ifB. In caseC. If onlyD. I wish19.- _____ I help you with that suitcase?- It’s all right, thanks.A. CanB. MayC. ShallD. WillC. betterD. rather21.We volunteered _____ money to help the victims of the earthquake.A. to collectB. collectingC. having collectedD. to have collected22._____ the fact that the working mother is very busy, she still devotes a lot of time to her children.A. Regardless ofB. AlthoughC. WhileD. Thanks to23.Fred is _____ second to none in _____ mathematics in our class, but believe it or not, he hardly passes the last exam.A. the…theB. /…/C. the…/D. /…the24._____ Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who have made great achievements in _____ certain field.A. The…aB. The…theC. /…aD. /…the25._____ you get into a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of it.A. OnceB. The instantC. The first timeD. Unless26.This photo reminds me _____ the days we spent in the summer camp.A. for27.As we all know, success results from hard work; _____ efforts nothing can be achieved.A. except forB. in addition toC. withoutD. despite28.The students have come _____ that friendship is more important than money and _____ a friend in need is a friend indeed.A. realizing…thatB. realizing…/C. to realize…/D. to realize…that29._____ I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.A. So far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as30.Going to bed early and getting up early _____ good to your health.A. makesB. makeC. doesD. do31.Sometimes you walk among the huge trees _____ the sunlight filters through.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where32.Just _____ when a friendly pup comes near you, I reached up and scratched the deer’s head, right between the horn.A. /B. asC. likeD. sinceB. Since…to huntC. From…huntingD. From…to hunt34._____, after high school graduation in 1952, Goodall was working as a secretary at Oxford University, she knew she wanted to go to Africa.A. Even thoughB. Even whenC. EvenD. In that35.In 1957 she was invited to Kenya to visit a friend, _____ she met the world-renowned anthropologist Louis S.B. Leakey.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when36._____ the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience’s interest.A. WhatB. HowC. IfD. Whatever37._____ that he understands what is to be done.A. Making sureB. To make sureC. Make sureD. Having made38.They had done what they could to save the drowning child; _____ he came to at last.A. yetB. thereforeC. furthermoreD. nevertheless39.Mr. Smith is said to have entered for the long jump yesterday, _____?A. isn’t heB. doesn’t he40.I don’t suppose you had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _____?A. do IB. had youC. did youD. didn’t you41.I told him what I was happy _____ that he had done his best.A. isB. wasC. with isD. with was42.– I’d like to invite you to have the New Year’s Eve with us.– Thank you. I’d _____.A. care toB. likeC. loveD. like to come43.Enough _____ on how to make wise use of your space time to have further education.A. are saidB. is saidC. has been saidD. have been said44.The rescue team made every effort _____ the missing mountain climber.A. to locateB. locatingC. to hunt forD. hunting for45.He _____ there, but he couldn’t find the time.A. must have beenB. ought to beC. was supposed to have beenD. should be46.– Do you feel like _____ a walk in the park?– Yes, _____ I can’t afford the time.C. taking…howeverD. to take…however47.How mistaken _____ you to look _____ it as impossible!A. for…atB. for…onC. of…atD. of…on48.You don’t know how desperate I am _____.A. to see off youB. to see you inC. seeing off youD. seeing you in49.Nobody regards it as right _____ reading in the room all day.A. to keepB. keepingC. to be keptD. being kept50._____ Disney’s managers get involved in the daily management of the park.A. EvenB. Even ifC. Even whenD. Even what/doc/102855d017fc700abb68a98271fe910ef12daeb4.html lions of people pass _____ the gates of Disney’s entertainment parks in California, Florida andJapan each year.A. acrossB. throughC. byD. away52.Obvious _____ this may seem, it is almost unbelievable how many people would rather sit in silentignorance _____ admit not understanding.A. though…thanB. though…ofC. although…thanB. instead ofC. asD. rather than54.– Would you like to go to the Grand Theatre with me tonight?– I’d like to, _____ I have an exam tomorrow.A. yetB. stillC. andD. but55._____ I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.A. WhileB. AsC. WhenD. Since56.The Ambassador’s wife went on asking questions, _____ she suddenly noticed a big hole in her husband’s hat.A. whichB. whenC. the momentD. any time57.As we all know, it was a time _____ motorcars were care.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. since58.I can’t tell you _____ you won’t listen.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. but59.It is a good way for us to memorize new words _____ seeing them repeatedly.A. on60.Washington, a state in the United States, _____ in honor of one of the greatest American presidents.A. is namedB. are namedC. was namedD. were named61.Those T-shirts are usually $10 _____, but today they have a special price of $1 in the Shopping Mall.A. everyB. eachC. oneD. single62.There are five cakes to choose from, but I’m at a loss _____.A. with which to buyB. with which to be boughtC. which to buyD. which to be bought63.She had _____ got to the lab when she set about conducting the experiment.A. ratherB. scarcelyC. nearlyD. simply64.– Could you tell me what made you look upset all day?– _____.A. Because of my missing MDB. Because my MD was missingC. To lose my MDD. My losing MD65._____ was much fun at yesterday’s evening. You were to have come, but why _____ you?A. It…didn’tB. It…hadn’tC. There…didn’tD. There…hadn’tC. seriesD. species67._____ to help others in need and you will feel on top of the world.A. Being readyB. It being readyC. To be readyD. Ready68.The Olympics, as we all know, _____ a wonderful opening ceremony.A. begins withB. begin withC. is begun withD. are begun with69._____ has helped to rescue the drowning boy is worth _____.A. Whoever…being praisedB. Whoever…praisingC. Who…being praisedD. Who…praising70.When I returned home, I found my son _____ asleep.A. quicklyB. soundC. wideD. well71.E-mail, in addition to mobile phones, _____ an active part in daily communication.A. playsB. playC. takesD. take72.The teacher gave Mary a better offer than _____.A. that of Tom’sB. Tom’sC. he gave TomD. those of Tom73._____ your examination papers with great care, some careless spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having gone overC. If you go overD. To go over74.As a matter of fact, most of us _____ hoped to be invited to the party.A. lots ofB. kind ofC. a great deal ofD. too much75.My brother met her at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, _____ he couldn’t have attended your lecture.A. butB. otherwiseC. andD. so76._____ a single song did Mary sing at the Christmas Party.A. FewB. NoC. NeverD. Not77.Do you see the building, _____ a policeman is running?A. for whichB. across whichC. in whose directionD. in its direction78.I sent him an e-mail, _____ to gain further information about my study of English.A. wishingB. to wishC. wished C. that wishes79.I wish to lend the poor man a hand, _____?A. do IB. don’t IC. doesn’t heD. may I80.– Shall I lend you a hand _____ that suitcase?– It’s all right, thanks.B. toC. forD. in81.– You _____ her before you left.– I mean to, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. were to thankB. was supposed to thankC. ought to have thankedD. could have thanked82._____ most students, Mary was always well prepared and never came late _____ class.A. As…forB. As…toC. Like…forD. Like…to83.– Do you know whose car they borrowed for the trip?– _____.A. Browns’B. The Browns’C. The BrownsD. The Brown’s84.I wonder how long they _____ in such an important scientific experiment.A. engagedB. have engagedC. had engagedD. have been engaged85.He did dig a hole _____ an apple.A. the three times size ofB. three times the size ofC. as three times large asD. three times as larger as86.It seems to me that Mary’s hair style is similar to _____.A. JaneB. one of JaneC. that of Jane87._____ worried the boy most was _____ to the university he had been dreaming of.A. What…his not being admittedB. What…his being not admittedC. That…his not being admittedD. That…his being not admitted88.I fell in love with her _____ I caught sight of her on the stage.A. by the timeB. the first timeC. by the instantD. for the first time89.On hearing the news that our women volleyball team won the championship in Japan, we all felt _____ happy.A. no more thanB. less thanC. more thanD. rather than90.It is such _____ unusual work of art that everyone _____ to have a look at it.A. an…wantsB. an…can wantC. a…wantsD. a…can want91.Tom made another significant breakthrough, which I think is _____ great importance _____ science.A. as…toB. as…inC. of…toD. of…in92.We all know it is a matter of _____ will sign up for the event of high jump.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever93.– I enjoy swimming, but I am not going to swim today.– _____.B. Nor do IC. Neither am ID. So it is with me94.Mrs. Brown was much delighted to see the worker she had _____ her washing machine again in the street.A. had repairedB. had it repairedC. had repairD. to be repaired95.Don’t take _____ for granted _____ all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will turn out to be most successful.A. this…thatB. this…whatC. it…thatD. it…what96.Linda had no time to chat with me when I last saw her _____ she was hurrying to the office.A. thatB. untilC. asD. although97.During the SARS, washing hands before meals seems to them a rule never meant _____.A. to breakB. breakingC. to be brokenD. being broken98.Anyone _____ punishment if he does something wrong.A. shouldB. deservesC. needsD. requires99.Don’t worry, you _____ get the answer this afternoon.A. willB. shallC. are going to100._____ you see Mr. West today, Mrs. Brown?A. WillB. ShallC. CanD. May1~10 ABBDD ADCCC 11~20 BACAB DCCCD 21~30 AABAA BCDAC 31~40 DBABC BCBDC 41~50 DDCAC ADBCA 51~60 BACDA BBCDC 61~70 BCBDC BDDBB 71~80 ACCBD DCADA 81~90 CDBDB CABCA 91~100 CADCC CCBBA。

高中英语语法练习题50题带答案解析

高中英语语法练习题50题带答案解析

高中英语语法练习题50题带答案解析1.The news that the president will visit our school has excited all the students.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.who答案解析:A。

“The news that the president will visit our school”中“that the president will visit our school”是同位语从句,解释说明“news”的具体内容,that 在同位语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,也不充当任何成分。

选项B“which”在名词性从句中一般有“哪一个”的意思,不符合此处语境;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句或名词性从句中表示时间,这里不是时间概念;选项D“who”一般用于引导名词性从句中表示人,这里不是指人。

2.We are interested in what he said at the meeting.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析:A。

“what he said at the meeting”是宾语从句,what 在宾语从句中充当“said”的宾语,表示“……的话/事情”。

选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,这里需要有实际意义的词作宾语;选项C“which”一般表示“哪一个”,不符合语境;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句或名词性从句中表示时间,这里不是时间概念。

3.It is still a mystery how the ancient people built such a magnificent palace.A.howB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。

“how the ancient people built such a magnificent palace”是主语从句,how 在主语从句中表示“如何,怎样”,符合语境。

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(答案解析)

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(答案解析)

高中英语语法综合练习题40题(答案解析)1. I am wondering ______ he will come to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析:B。

“if”在这里引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不合适。

“what”在从句中需充当成分,而此处不缺成分。

“when”表示时间,不符合语境。

2. ______ he said made me angry.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Where答案解析:A。

“what”在这里引导主语从句,并且在从句中作“said”的宾语。

“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,不充当成分。

“which”一般表示在特定范围内选择,此处不合适。

“where”表示地点,不符合语境。

3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析:B。

“if”在这里引导表语从句,表示“是否”。

“that”在表语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不合适。

“what”在从句中需充当成分,而此处不缺成分。

“when”表示时间,不符合语境。

4. I don't know ______ he is doing now.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析:C。

“what”在这里引导宾语从句,并且在从句中作“doing”的宾语。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不合适。

“if”表示“是否”,不符合语境。

“when”表示时间,不符合此处需求。

5. ______ he will come is still a question.A. ThatB. IfC. WhatD. Whether答案解析:D。

“whether”在这里引导主语从句,表示“是否”。

高中英语语法练习题50题(带答案)

高中英语语法练习题50题(带答案)

高中英语语法练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案解析:A。

在这个定语从句中,先行词是“book”(物),在从句中作宾语。

关系代词“that”可以指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语,这里作宾语,所以A正确。

“who”和“whom”用于指人,“where”是关系副词,在从句中作状语,用来表示地点,均不符合题意。

2. I like the girl ______ hair is long.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析:B。

先行词是“girl”( 人),从句中表达“女孩的头发”,需要使用“whose”来表示所属关系,意为“……的”。

“who”在从句中作主语或宾语,“which”用于指物,“that”可指人或物,但都不能表达所属关系,所以B正确。

3. This is the house ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:C。

先行词是“house”( 物),在从句“Lu Xun once lived”中,句子成分完整,live是不及物动词,这里需要一个关系副词表示地点,“where”符合要求。

“that”和“which”在从句中作主语或宾语,“when”表示时间,所以C正确。

4. The man ______ you met just now is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案解析:A或者B。

先行词是“man”( 人),在从句“you met just now”中,“man”作宾语。

“who”可以作主语或宾语,“whom”只能作宾语,所以这里A和B都正确。

“which”用于指物,“what”不能引导定语从句。

高中英语语法练习题50题带答案

高中英语语法练习题50题带答案

高中英语语法练习题50题带答案1. “The man ______ wrote this great novel is my favorite author.”A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析:B。

在定语从句中,先行词是“the man”(人),在从句中作主语,关系代词要用“who”。

选项A“which”用于先行词是物的情况;选项C“whom”在从句中作宾语;选项D“whose”表示所属关系,在句中作定语,均不符合此句要求。

2. “I like the book ______ cover is very beautiful.”A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who答案解析:C。

这里先行词是“the book”,从句中“cover”与“book”存在所属关系,表示“书的封面”,所以要用关系代词“whose”。

选项A“that”和选项B“which”在定语从句中主要作主语或宾语,不表示所属关系;选项D“who”用于先行词是人的情况。

3. “The girl ______ I met yesterday is a singer.”A. whoB. whomC. which答案解析:A或D。

先行词“the girl”是人,在从句中作宾语,关系代词“who”和“that”都可以用于指人且在从句中作宾语。

选项B“whom”虽然也可指人作宾语,但在现代英语中,“who”和“that”更常用;选项C“which”用于先行词是物的情况。

4. “This is the house ______ Lu Xun once lived.”A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who答案解析:A。

先行词“the house”表示地点,在从句中作状语,“live”是不及物动词,所以要用关系副词“where”。

选项B“which”和选项C“that”在从句中作主语或宾语;选项D“who”用于先行词是人的情况。

高考英语语法练习题50题带答案

高考英语语法练习题50题带答案

高考英语语法练习题50题带答案1. The novel, which ______ (write) by a famous author, has been translated into several languages.A. wroteB. was writtenC. has writtenD. had written答案解析:B。

首先,根据句子结构可知,这里需要一个表示被动语态的形式,因为小说是被写的。

选项A“wrote”是主动语态的一般过去时,不符合要求。

选项C“has written”是主动语态的现在完成时,也不正确。

选项D“had written”是主动语态的过去完成时,同样不符合。

而选项B“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合句子语境,小说被一位著名作家创作,然后被翻译成多种语言。

2. By the time he arrived at the station, the train ______ (leave).A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. was leaving答案解析:B。

这题考查过去完成时。

“by the time”引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句要用过去完成时,表示在过去某个动作之前就已经完成的动作。

选项A“has left”是现在完成时,不符合语境。

选项C“left”是一般过去时,不能体现出动作的先后顺序。

选项D“was leaving”是过去进行时,也不符合要求。

所以答案是B。

3. A new bridge ______ (build) across the river next year.A. will buildB. is buildingC. will be builtD. has been built答案解析:C。

这里考查一般将来时的被动语态。

句子中有“next year”表示将来的时间,桥是被建造的,所以要用被动语态。

高考英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)1. I wonder ______ we can solve this problem without his help.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。

本题考查宾语从句。

A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常引导陈述事实的宾语从句,这里表示疑问,不适用。

B选项“if”表示“是否”,符合句子语境,句子表达的是“我想知道没有他的帮助我们是否能解决这个问题”。

C选项“what”在从句中要充当成分,这里从句不缺成分,所以排除。

D选项“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子意思。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. when答案解析:A。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是“book”,是物。

B选项“who”用于指人,不符合要求。

C选项“what”不能引导定语从句。

D 选项“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,而这里从句缺少的是宾语,A 选项“that”可指物,在定语从句中可充当宾语,所以选A。

3. She will call you as soon as she ______ home.B. gotC. will getD. is getting答案解析:A。

本题考查时间状语从句。

在时间状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。

这里主句是“She will call you”,从句应该用一般现在时,主语是“she”,所以动词用“gets”。

B选项“got”是一般过去时,C选项“will get”是一般将来时,D选项“is getting”是现在进行时,均不符合要求。

4. I don't know ______ he will come to the party or not.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which答案解析:A。

高中英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语语法练习题50题(答案解析)1.She is ____ university student majoring in English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是/juː/,不是元音音素开头,所以用“a”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,且“/”不符合语法规则。

2.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,且“/”不符合语法规则。

3.He is ____ member of the school football team.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

“member”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,且“/”不符合语法规则。

4.There are many ____ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.an people答案解析:A。

“people”表示“人,人们”时,本身就是复数形式,不能加“s”,也不能用“a”或“an”修饰。

5.I have two ____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.an pen答案解析:B。

“pen”是可数名词,前面有“two”,所以要用复数形式“pens”。

“a”和“an”只能修饰单数可数名词。

6.She is wearing a beautiful ____.A.dressB.dressesC.a dressD.an dress答案解析:A。

“a beautiful dress”表示“一件漂亮的连衣裙”,“dress”是可数名词,这里是单数形式,用“a”修饰。

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