浙江省镇海区2020学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版

浙江省镇海区2020学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题全卷分试题卷Ⅰ，试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷Ⅰ，答题卷Ⅱ。

试题卷共8页，有7个大题。

满分为120, 考试时间为100分钟。

仔细审题，祝你成功！试题卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选择中选出最佳选项。

1. What is Tom good at?A. The guitarB. The pianoC. The drums2. Which rule does Tony break?A. No eating.B. No smokingC. No talking3. Where does the woman want to go?A. The post officeB. The police stationC. The Cinema4. What’s the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Play tennisB. Go shoppingC. Do some washing5. How often does the girl read China Daily?A. Once a weekB. Every dayC. Once a month第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选择中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答6-7两个小题。

6. Why didn’t the girl go to the movies ?A. She had to go over her lesson.B. She had seen the movie before.C. She didn’t want to go with the boy.7. What did the boy think about the girl ?A. She never studied hard.B. She studied very hard .C. She couldn’t pass the exam.听下面一段较长的对话，回答8-10三个小题。

8. Where does Zhang Fang advise Lin Feng to go ?A. To ShanghaiB. To Zhuhai.C. To Guangzhou9 . What are they talking about?A. The weather in a cityB.A kind of foodC. A place to visit10. What is the weather like there ?A. WarmB. ColdC. Rainy第三节：听长对话，根据内容从题中所给的A. B. C三个选择中选出正确的选项完成表格。

11. A. 12 B. 20 C. 2212. A.sad B. nice C. angry13. A. shirt B. skirt C.T-shirt14. A. Great B. Surprise C. Hello15. A. shirt B. thing C. gift二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Students learn their lessons in class. In class 16 teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 17 . Is this the 18 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 19 way to learn. Students can teach 20 . For example ,if you can’t remember something 21 you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 22 .This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a/an 23 thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 24 . Read something you are 25 in, or you have to read .The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t 26 , or you want to know more about .You can write down these questions. A 27 student is usually good at asking questions. The 28 you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 29 thinking hard ,by reading the text of other books, and 30 by asking other people .This is the way of teaching yourself.And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be great in your study.16. A.students B.teachers C.workers D.doctors17. A.learning B.reading C.writing D.drawing18. A.first B.second st D.only19. A.other B.the other C.another D.others20. A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.himself21. A.before B.after C.when D.because22. A.words B.sentences C.answers D.articles23. A.boring B.interesting C.easy D.difficult24. A.writing B.remembering C.drawing D.reading25. A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.relaxed26. A.learn B.read C.understand D.meet27.A.kind B.bad C.clever D.stupid28. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth29. A.in B.at C.on D.by30. A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(A)Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. Forexample, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind（学习下降）. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers letmillions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will bedecided by people themselves.31 . Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.A. our country asks us to learn itB. it can help us a lotC. we can use it to play gamesD. it can help us to find jobs32. In this passage we know computers _______________.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for people’s health33. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computersD. computers are strange machines(B)A. Chinese New YearB. La TomatinaC. FloriadeD. Rio Carnival35. Which festival do people have in the capital of Australia ?A. Chinese New YearB. La TomatinaC. FloriadeD. Rio Carnival36.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Rio Carnival has one month of music and dance.B. Famous Samba Parada is at the beginning of Rio CarnivalC. Only dance and music take place at Rio CarnivalD. Rio Carnival is the biggest carnival in the world37.What is the passage mainly about?A. Festivals in different countries.B. what to wear at traditional festivals.C. How to celebrate traditional festivals.D. Different traditions for the same festival.(C)Life Scene OneU.S. President Barack Obama left for Washington, D.C. to send off his daughters, Malia, 10, and Sasha, 7, to their first day of school at Sidwell Friends School in Washington, D.C.Life Scene TwoObama was reported to spend time with his two daughters during the vacation in Hawaii. The US president took his girls out to the shop. The obamas worked hard to keep life as normal as possible for their daughters, but it is hard to keep the first kids out of the spotlight（公众关注点）.Life Scene ThreeThe future first daughters have a lot to be thankful for! Here they are helping poor children by giving out food with their parents at St. Colmbanus Parish and School in Chicago on Thanksgiving.Life Scene FourBarack took the girls out for a father-daughter lunch at a local shopping center in Honolulu, the day after Christmas. And they really had a wonderful time there.38. What is the passage mainly about ?A. The childhood of Barack Obama.B. The family where Barack Obama grew up.C. How Barack Obama became the president of the U.S.D. Family life of Barack Obama and his daughters.39. Where do Obama’s daughters study ?A. in Hawaii.B. in Washington, D.C.C. in Chicago.D. in Honolulu,40. The Obamas helped poor children by giving out food on________.A. Christmas DayB. New Year’s DayC. Thanksgiving.D. Father’s Day41. According to the passage, the kids of the Obama family are always in the spotlightbecause _________?A. they study in a famous schoolB. their father is the future president of the U.S.C. they are from a famous movie star’s familyD. they are famous for helping poor children（D）I want to tell you a story about the accident of a person who means a lot to me. It was a sunny Saturday in July. My parents told me that my brother had a car accident.I was shocked, an d didn’t know what to do. It seemed that my whole world was ending. The only words that came out of my mouth were,“Is he all right?”but I didn’t get any response. He was badly hurt. He was in coma（昏迷）for three months. My parents and I were very worried about him. He was lucky, in the end, he won, and he came back to life.Soon, we found that the coma had hurt part of his head. For a long time, he couldn’t remember who he was, what he was doing or where he was going to.When he got better, we learned that he was reading a message on his mobile phone while he was driving. My parents were angry at him, because they had told him many times it was dangerous to use a mobile phone while driving. But he didn’t listen to them, so he had this accident.The experience helped me understand the importance of safety. We should listen to people’s suggestions and keep safe when we are driving or doing other things.42.The underlined word “response” is the closest in meaning to ________.A. storyB. helpC. answerD. smile43. The accident happened because the writer’s brother ________ while driving.A. drove too fast and carelesslyB. listened to music on hismobile phoneC. answered many phone callsD. read a message on his mobile phone44. The right order of what happened to the writer’s brother is _______.① He had an accident. ②He couldn’t remember who he was.③ He used his mobile phone while driving. ④He was in coma for three months.A. ③①④②B. ①②③④C. ①③②④D. ③②①④45. The writer told his brother’s story mainly to_______.A. tell others his brother was sadB. let that be a lesson to his brotherC. tell others he was sadD. let that be a lesson to others卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A ．根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。