期中备考-人教版八年级下册unit 4核心考点归纳(语法+短语+语句分析)

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人教版八年级下unit4 重点句子短语 知识点汇总

人教版八年级下unit4  重点句子短语 知识点汇总

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Why don’t you do sth?1.have a fight with… /fitght with sb / get into a fight with … 与某人打架/ 闹别扭2. study until midnight 学到半夜3. go to sleep early 早早睡觉4. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事5. call sb up = give sb a call给某人打电话6. write to sb = write sb a letter给某人写信7. so that = in order that =in order to do sth 为了,以便于8. look through 浏览9. find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事10. return sth to sb = give sth back tosb 把…归还给11. return to + 地点= go back to+地点回到,返回….12. be angry with … 生某人的气13. a big deal 一件重要的事14. work out解决,成功的发展15. get on /along with和…相处的好16. argue with sb about sth因某事与某人争吵17. a black cloud hanging over our home hang over笼罩一片乌云笼罩着我家18. elder brother 哥哥19. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事20.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张21. offer to help 主动帮助offer to do sthoffer sth to sb = offer sb sth提供给某人某物provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb22. have time for sth = have time todo sth 有时间做某事23. proper communication适当的交流communicate with sb和…沟通交流24. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事25. mind (sb) doing sth介意(某人)做某事26. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事27.be worried about担心…=worry about sth28. a piece of advice / some advice一条建议/ 一些建议29. not… anymore = no more 不再30. cut out 删除cut up 切碎31. not …until 直到….才32. have /eat a quick dinner =have /eat dinner quickly 快速吃晚餐33. compare … with…与…作比较34. compete with sb 与…竞争petition35. all /different kinds of各种各样的36. cause a lot of / much pressure造成很多压力37. a typical America family一个典型的美国家庭38. continue to do sth /continue doingsth 继续做某事39. instead(句首/ 句末)/instead of doing sth 相反,而不是40. whatever he wants /says无论他想要/说什么50 what’s wrong=what’s the matter51 be good at doing sth擅长做某事52.not…anymore 不再…=no more53.It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth54.in on e’s opinion 就某人看来……;依某人的观点…55. stress out过度紧张/劳累56. borrow sth. without asking/without returning them借某物没有说/借某物不归还57.mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事重点句:用于提建议的句型有①.What about doing sth?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样?②Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢?③Let’s do sth.④Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗?⑤You’d better do/not d o sth.最好做/不做某事⑥Will/Would you please do sth?请你做…好吗?⑦Would you like t o do sth?你想去做某事吗?⑧Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗?同意:Good idea./That’s good idea. 好主意OK/All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了Yes, please./I’d love to是的/ 我愿意I agree with you 我同意你的看法No problem 没问题Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以Yes, I think so拒绝:I don’t think so/ Sorry, I can’t/ I’d love to, but…/ I’m afraid…我愿意,但恐怕……2. Although she is wrong ,it’s not a big deal.尽管她错了,但也没什么了不起的Although/though 不能与But连用3.She is wrong, but it’s not a big deal . 不是什么大事3. You shouldn’t wait until the last minute to study for a test .你不应该等到最后一刻才准备考试。

人教版八年级下unit4重点知识,语法讲解

人教版八年级下unit4重点知识,语法讲解

Unit 4 He said I was hard-working本单元重点句型短语1. soap opera 肥皂剧,电视(连续)剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at=be angry with 生……的气4. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜晚会5. not … anymore=not … any longer 不再,再也不6.get nervous 变得紧张7.direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 做家庭作业10. pass on 传递pass sth to sbpass on the message to sb 向某人传递信息11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望(要求)做……,应该做……13. be good at doing sth= do well in 擅长……15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒17. be in good health=keep/ stay healthy 身体健康18. end-of-year exams 学年考试19. have a big fight with= fight with sb. 和…大打一架21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like +n 听起来像25. graduate from 从……毕业26. in the mail 在邮箱里27. It's a good idea for sb. to do sth. 某人去做某事是一个好主意28. China‟s rural areas中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面above sea level海拔30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符(一致)32. both … and … 两者都33.finish doing sth 完成做某事34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露open up one's eyes to 开拓某人的视野到......35. a good start 一个良好的开端36. care for=look after=take care of 照料,照顾,计较,关心37. in danger 处于危险之中38.start a bad habbit 养成一个坏习惯39.copy one‟s homework抄袭某人的做业40.send one‟s love 问好41.find science really difficult发现科学真的很难42.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth. 决定做某事43.decide to do sth决定做某事44.there is no difference between ...and...在...和...之间没有区别45.it's just that... 只不过,只是46.be over 结束,完成47.in the city of ......市48.a one-year program 一个一年期的项目49.people who need help 需要帮助的人50.something we can do for them 我们能为他们做本单元目标句型:转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…1. 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。

2020学年期中备考 ( 人教版 ) 八年级下册unit 4核心考点归纳(语法+短语+语句分析)

2020学年期中备考 ( 人教版 ) 八年级下册unit 4核心考点归纳(语法+短语+语句分析)

期中备考-人教版八年级下册unit 4核心考点总结归纳【语法】(一)连词until, so that, although引导的状语从句1)until:在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到…时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到…才…”, “在…以前不…”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

I stayed at school until my sister came to pick me up.Don’t get off until the bus stops.I didn’t sleep until my mom came back home.2)so that引导目的状语从句(为了,以便)例如:He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.为了在未来更好地工作,他努力学习。

3)although的用法意思相当于though(尽管,虽然),引导让步状语从句。

引导的从句不能与并列连词but,and, so等连用,但可以和yet, still等词连用。

例如:Although he was tired, he went on working.尽管他很累,但是他继续工作。

(一)情态动词should和could1. 情态动词could可以用来表示请求或建议,具体用法如下:(1). 表示请求或者允许could表示请求或允许时,并不表示过去,只表示语气更加委婉,表示委婉的请求和陈述看法时,回答时用can。

Could I use your cell phone for a while?我能用一会儿你的手机吗?Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?你能告诉我如何到达火车站吗?---Could you come to my birthday party?你可以来我的生日聚会吗?---Sorry, I can’t. I have to stay at home to look after my mother.对不起,不能,我不得不待在家照顾妈妈。

人教版英语八年级下册 unit 4单元重点考点短语

人教版英语八年级下册 unit 4单元重点考点短语

重点考点要点unit 41.Why don’t you do sth=why not do sth为什么不做某事?2.study too much 学习努力3.get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠4.too much homework 太多作业5.have free time to do things I like有空闲时间做我喜欢的事情6.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事7.too many after-school classes 太多课外辅导课8.get into a fight with= have a fight with=fight with和某人吵架9.what’s wrong with=what’s the matter/trouble with某某怎么了?10.go to sleep earlier早点去睡觉11.write sb a letter=write a letter to sb 给某人写信12.call him up 给他打电话13.talk to =talk with 和某人交谈14.surprise sb= make sb surprised 使某人感到惊讶15.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事16.talk about sth on the phone 电话上谈论某事17.so that=in order that 为了/结果18.find sb doing 发现某人在做某事19.look through 浏览20.some of my new magazines 我的一些新杂志21.give sth back to sb 把某物归还给某人22.be angry with sb 对某人生气23.be angry about sth 对某物生气24.tell sb(not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事25.forget about it 把它忘记26.it’s not a big deal 它没什么大不了27.thanks for your advice 谢谢你的建议28.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事29.hope things work out 希望事情顺利解决30.get on (well/badly)with= get along(well/badly)with和某人相处融洽/糟糕31.fight a lot经常争吵32.I don’t know if I should say anything to them我不知道是否我应该对他们说点什么33.It’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home它就像一大片乌云笼罩在我们家上空34.elder brother/sister 哥哥/姐姐35.be nice to 对---友好36.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事37.he watches whatever ha wants他观看他想看的任何东西38.I don’ think thi s is fair= I think this is unfair我认为这不公平39.feel lonely and nervous 感觉孤独和紧张40.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事41.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物42.have more time for proper communication有更多的时间去进行适当的交流municate with 和—交流44.mind sb/sb’s doing 介意某人做某事45.disagree with sb 不同意某人46.make sth clear 使某事清楚明白47.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某物48.make you angry 使你生气49.be worried onout= worry about 担心50.copy others’ homework 抄别人的作业51.return =come back 回来/give back 归还52.leave sth +地点把什么忘在了某地53.forget to do 忘记去做某事54.forget doing 忘记做了某事55.be afraid of doing =be afraid to do 害怕做某事56.not -------any more= not ------anymore= no more 不再57.be oneself 成为自己58.play sports 做运动59.family member 家庭成员60.spend time alone 独自打发时间61.give sb a lot of pressure 给某人许多压力pete with 和—竞争63.learn to do sth 学会做某事64.so many after-school classes 如此多的课外辅导课65.many of them 他们中的许多66.exam skills 考试技巧67.practice doing 练习做某事68.the Taylors Taylor这一家人69.life for cathy taylor’s three children is very busy对于Taylor的三个孩子的生活是非常的繁忙70.basketball practice 篮球练习71.football training 足球训练72.cut out 删去73.a few of their activities 一些他们的活动74.be successful= succeed 成功75.have a quick dinner=have dinner quickly吃了一顿飞快的晚餐76.such stress 这样的压力77.continue doing =go on doing 继续做某事(同一件)78.continue to do =go on to do继续做某事(不同件)pare ---with—把---和---比较pare---to---- 把-----比作------81.push--- so hard 给某人施加压力82.be good for a child’s development对一个小孩的发展有好处83.cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力84.think for oneself 为自己思考85.even more important 更重要的多86.keep on doing 继续做某事(断断续续)87.keep doing 继续做某事(持续)88.the first to do sth 做某事的第一89.what do you think of=How do you like你觉得---怎么样?90.in one’s opinion 就某人的观点而言91.speak to sb 和某人说话92.something quiet 安静的东西93.a few more days=another a few days 另外几天94.turn down 调低95.start doing /to do 开始做某事96.stay healthy 保持健康97.be unhappy with 对---不开心98.so much pressure 如此多的压力99.be stressed out 有压力的100.help each other 相互帮助101.as usual 像平常一样。

人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文

人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处;关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

Unit 4 词汇、短语、语法知识点梳理及拓展 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4  词汇、短语、语法知识点梳理及拓展 人教版英语八年级下册

八下unit 4知识点及拓展一、词汇拓展1.wrong (adj.) —____________________(反义词,正确的)2.relation (n.) —____________________ (n. 关系)municate (v.) —____________________ (n. 交流)4.argue (v.) —____________________ (n. 争论,争吵)5.cloud (n.) —____________________ (adj. 多云的)6.old (adj.) —____________________ (adj. 年纪较长的)7.offer (v.) —____________________ (近义词)8.proper (adj.) —_______________ (adv. 合理地) —_____________(不合理的,不合适的)9.secondly (adv.) —____________________ (adj. 第二) —____________________ (n. 秒)10.explain (v.) —____________________ (n. 解释)11.pressure (n.) —____________________ (n. 近义词) —____________________ (v. 按,压)pete (v.) —____________________ (n. 比赛) —____________________ (n. 竞争者) —____________________ (adj. 有竞争力的)13.opinion (n.) —____________________ (近义词)14.skill (n.) —____________________ (adj 熟练的)15.typical (adj.) —____________________ (adv. 典型地)16.quick (adj.) —____________________ (adv. 快) —____________________ (近义词)17.push (v.) —____________________ (反义词)18.development (n.) —(v.) —adj —adjual (adj.) —(adv. 通常) —(反义词,adj. 不寻常的)20.perhaps (adv.) —(近义词)21.clear adj. —(adv. 清晰地,明显地) —(adj.不清楚的,不确定的)22.normal adj. —____________________adv. —____________________(反义词)-用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元重点知识点梳理

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元重点知识点梳理

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元重点知识点梳理Unit 4一、重点短语1.work out成功地发展;解决2.cut out删除;删去3.be angry with sb.生某人的气4.compare…with…比较;对比5.get on with和睦相处;关系良好6.look through快速地看;浏览7.offer to help主动帮忙8.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事9.communicate with sb.与某人交流10.in future今后;将来11.all the time总是;一直12.be worried about sth.担心某事;担忧某事13.compete with sb.与某人竞争二、重点句型1.I have to study too much so I don't get enough sleep.我要学习许多东西,因此睡眠不足。

2.I don't want to talk about it on the phone.我不想在电话里谈那件事。

3.You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. 你应该解释你不介意他总是看电视。

4.Although she's wrong,it's not a big deal.尽管她错了,但这并不是什么大事。

5.He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他应该和他的朋友谈谈,这样他就能表示自己的歉意。

6.However,the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. 然而,疲惫不堪的孩子们直到晚上7点以后才回到家。

三、重点语法状语从句(一)一、until的用法until意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句。

人教版八下英语第四单元unit4知识点(全单元)

人教版八下英语第四单元unit4知识点(全单元)

人教版八下英语第四单元unit4知识点(全单元)Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents Section A 知识清单一、【重点短语】1.have free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2.take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4.get into fight with sb.= have a fight withsb.=fight with sb.和某人闹矛盾/打架.5.until midnight直到半夜6.get into a good university / high school上好大学/高中7.talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈talk aboutsb./sth.谈论某人或某事8.on the phone用电话交谈on the Internet通过互联网on the radio通过收音机9.take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛10.study too much学得过多11.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠12.surprise sb. 令某人惊讶= to one's surprise13.look through翻看;检查;浏览;look after照顾;照料look at看;look for寻找;look out of向外看;look forward to sth/doing sth期待某物或盼望做某事;look up 向上看、查字典14.say sorry(to sb.)(向某人)道歉15.wait that/ so long等待如此久16. a big deal重要的事/It’s not a big deal没什么了不起/It’s a deal.就这么办;一言为定/make/do a deal with sb 和某人达成交易17.work out成功地发展;解决18.relations between my parents父母之间的关系19.be nice/ friendly /kind to sb.对某人友好20.hang over笼罩21.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb.sth.=offer sht. to sb.主动为某人踢动某物provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物23.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张24.be/feel nervous about 对……担忧25.sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流26.mind sb/sb's doing sth. 介意某人(宾格或形物代)做某事27.return=give...back归还return =come/getback回来;返回return to sp.返回某地give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人28.make sb. angry使某人生气29.worry about sth. =be worried about sth.担心某事30.copy sth 复制,抄袭某物,copy one’ shomework抄袭某人的作业. copy 也有名词词性且可数,表示副本,复印件。

人教版八年级下册Unit4 单元短语句子知识点总结

人教版八年级下册Unit4  单元短语句子知识点总结

八下Unit 4一、短语1.允许某人做某事_________________2.课外辅导班_________________3.与......打架/争吵_________________4.去睡觉_________________5.介意某人做某事_________________6.使某人生气_________________7.下一次_________________8.比较;对比_________________9.把某物忘在......_________________10.不再_________________11.做运动_________________12.给某人施加压力____________13.取得更好的成绩__________14.担心_________________15.删除;删去_________________16.匆匆吃(晚)饭_________________17.对......有好处_________________18.坚持做某事_________________19.想到_________________20.依......看_______________二、重点句子1.My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.2.I have to compete with my classmates at school.3.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities4.However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.5.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids getolder.6.they are always comparing them with other children.7.People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.8.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.三、知识点总结pete v. 比赛_____________________________为得到某物与某人竞争2.allow 允许,许可_____________________________. “允许某人做某事”____________________________ “允许做某事”+v_ingmunicate v.交流信息;沟通_______________________________ 和…交流/沟通4.argue 争吵,争论argue 作不及物动词,名词形式为______________,_______________________________________ “与某人争论”___________________________________ 与某人争论5.instead 代替,顶替instead副词指舍去______________,可_________,位于__________________。

人教版八年级下 Unit 4 知识点归纳

人教版八年级下 Unit 4 知识点归纳

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. have any free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班4. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛5. get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody 和某人闹矛盾.6. until midnight直到半夜get on (well) with somebody和某人相处(得好)get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈so that…以至于……;以便于……take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛8. too many books太多的书9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看;检查;浏览;find somebody doing something发现某人正在做……wait that/ so long等待如此久15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人forget about ……忘掉……16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架relations between my parents父母之间的关系be nice/ friendly /kind to somebody对某人友好20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事borrow sth. without asking/ without returning them借某物没不说/不归还25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业have a pet养宠物30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. a lot pressure给某人很大压力34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧a typical American family典型的美国家庭comparing …with…把…和…比较be unhappy with= be angry with对……生气40. practice sports体育训练41. cause a lot of stress导致许多压力think for somebody为某人考虑to be a successful person成为成功人士in one’s opinion 就某人看来……;依某人的观点…be right about…在某方面正确wait a few more days再等几天help each other相互帮助stress out过度紧张/劳累do activities I enjoy 进行我喜欢的活动42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4知识点详解

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4知识点详解

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4知识点详解人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4知识点详解一、单词与词组1.mad be mad at..对•••・生气=be angry with 生•••・气be mad about…对某事生气或者生某事的气get mad at e,,..变得对…..生气2.not •••any more=no more不再….表示数量或程度,一般与非延续性动词连用;not ,•,any longer二no longer不再….表示时间或状态的“不再”,多用于一般现在时,一般与延续性动词连用。

两个句型都只用于否定句中。

She won' t come any more(any longer)She isn" t a student any more (any longer)No longer不再…用于肯定句中,放在动词之前、be动词之后。

She won' t come any more=she no longer comesShe isn' t a student any longer=she is no longer a student.3.first of all =at first 首先4.assage消息,信息4leave a message for sb.给某人留个口信或者信息give sb a message =give a message to sb 给某人个信息(口信)Here is a message for you 这里有你的口信5. pass on 传递 Would you pass it on to the next person?(注意:pass on 的宾语是代词时候要放在。

n的前面名词放在。

n的后面)6. suppose认为、假设eg; If you suppose yourself to study hard , you will pass this exam.be supposed to do sth. = should7.do well in在…某方面做的好in后面接名词或者动名词eg:She does well in singing and I do well in dancing . They do well in English .8.in good health (in表示在某种状态下,in danger在危险当中)(stayhealthy ;keep healthy 保持健康 healthy 是 health 的形容词) Eg:Wemust be in good health/She is in danger9.get report card拿到(得到)成绩单10.true表示事件本身的真实性即使真与假eg: Is the joke that she said true ?她讲的笑话是真的吗,The news is true.这个消息是真的。

期中复习unit4知识点汇总解析人教版英语八年级下册

期中复习unit4知识点汇总解析人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parent?一、词汇扩展1.pete (v.) — _____________ (n. 比赛) — _____________ (n. 竞争者) — _____________(adj. 有竞争力的)2.opinion (n.) — ________(近义词)3.skill (n.) —_____________ (adj 熟练的)4.typical (adj.) — _____________(adv. 典型地)5.quick (adj.) — _____________ (adv. 快) — _____________ (近义词)6.push (v.) —_____________(反义词)7.development(n.) —__________(v.) —____________adj_____________adjual (adj.) —_____________ (adv. 通常) — _____________ (反义词,adj. 不寻常的)9.perhaps (adv.) —_____________ (近义词)10.clear adj. —_____________(adv. 清晰地,明显地) —_____________(adj.不清楚的,不确定的)11.normal adj. — _____________adv. _____________(反义词)二、读出下列短语并说出汉语意思1.have free time2. allow sb. to do sth.3. hang out with sb.4. afterschool classes5. get into a fight with sb.6. until midnight7. talk to sb.8. too many9. study too much10. get enough sleep11. write sb. a letter12. call sb. up13. surprise sb.14. look through15. be angry with sb.16. a big deal17. work out 18. get on with19. fight a lot20. hang over21. refuse to do sth.22. offer to do sth.23. cut out24. mind sb. doing sth.25. in future三、句型所含知识点汇总句型1My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.句型2What's wrong?句型3I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.句型4Secondly, why don't you sit down and municate with your brother?句型5Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday句型6But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again?句型7Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.句型8Hope things work out.句型9My problem is that I can't get on with my family句型10When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home 句型11Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.句型12If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.句型13Your best friend does not trust you anymore.句型14My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.四、单元话题写作事理说明文是用简洁明了的语言介绍事物、阐明事理,使人们获得某种知识的一种文体。

(完整word)2016人教版英语八年级下册第四单元unit4知识点总结,文档.doc

(完整word)2016人教版英语八年级下册第四单元unit4知识点总结,文档.doc

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?重点语法 :Why don't you ?等提建议的句型及常用答语;连词 until 、so that及although 引导的状语从句。

Section A1.allow 的用法allow sth. 允许某事allow doing sth.允许做某事 we don't allow smoking in our house.be allowed to do sth被.允许做某事 Passengers are not allowed to smoke in the bus.2.get into a fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.复习 :get off (the bus 下(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机get on 上(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机 get into 进入 (小汽车、出租车、电梯等get out of 从(小汽车、出租车、电梯等下来3.be good at/for/to/with4.on the phone在通话电话上 ;用电话交谈5.Look through 快速查看 ,浏览 ,翻阅Look through your notes before the exam考.试前把你的笔记仔细看看。

6.well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry哦. ,我想你可以要他道歉。

Although 作为连词 ,意为虽然 ,尽管引导让步状语从句 ,与 though 同义尽管我们都努力了 ,但是我们还是输了比赛。

Although we all tried,we lost the game.We all tried,but we lost the game.7.say sorry/hello/hi/goodbye/thanks(to sb.8.get on/along well/badly with sb.延伸 :get on with sth.=(get along with sth. 在......方面取得进展I'm not getting on very fast with this work.我这项工作进展不是很快。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4重点知识汇总

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4重点知识汇总

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4重点知识汇总短语归纳1.have free time有空闲时间2.hang out 闲逛3.study too much学得过多4.get into a fight 争吵5.get on with与...相处6. hang over笼罩7.look through 浏览8.give back 归还9.until midnight直到半夜10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决;算出12 after-school classes课外活动课13. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠14. football training 足球培训15.be afraid of 害怕.....16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再.18.so much/many 那么多19. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点20.cut out删除;删去21. not....until....直到....才...pare....with.....比较;对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看24.turn down 调小25.. fight a lot经常吵架/打架26.. free time activities业余活动27.on the phone 在电话中28.. all the time一直29..feel lonely 感到孤独30. cause stress造成压力31. in future今后32. be worried about 担心.....33. worry about 担心34. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业35. be oneself做自己36. family members 家庭成员37. spend time alone独自消磨时光38. child’s development 儿童的发展39. practice sports体育训练40. learn exam skills学习应试技巧重点句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事2. why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢?why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?3. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事find it +adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是……4. be afraid doing sth.害怕干某事be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事5. be always doing sth. 总是/一直干某事6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事7. say sorry to sb.向某人道歉8.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事9. get on(well)with sb 与某人和睦相处(得好)10. communicate with sb 与某人交流11.talk about sth. with sb.和某人讨论关于某事12. get into a fight with sb.have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架fight with sb.13. push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人干某事14. be friendly/kind/nice/good to sb. 对某人友好15 argue with sb. about sth. 为某事与某人争论16.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事17.be nervous about(doing)sth.对(做某事)而担忧18. give sth.back to sb.=return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人19.call sb up = give sb.a call 给某人打电话20. consider doing sth.=think about doingsth.考虑干某事21. continue doing sth.=go on doing sth. 继续干某事✿本单元重点✿until,so that & although引导的状语从句until在肯定句中意为:‘直到…为止’until 引导时间状从(主将从现)until在否定句中意为:‘直到…才’not…until…“为了;以便于”引导目的状语从句so that“因此;所以”引导结果状语从句其前可用逗号although=though 引导让步状从although/though不与but出现在同一句子中【衔接中考】1辨析四个“不再”not…any more=no more(表示次数/数量/程度上不再增加)情/系/助+no more 或no more +实义动词not…any longer=no longer(表示时间上不再延续)2.辨析leave & forget 6. time的用法leave “忘了带;丢下”leave sth.+地点①time “次数;倍数”可名once (一次/一倍)twice(两次/两倍)forget “遗留;拉下”forget sth. 基数词+times (几次/几倍)pare的用法②time “时间”不可名compare A with B 把A与B作比较have much/no time to do sth. compare A to B 把A比作B 有太多/没有时间干某事3.develop的用法It’s time for sb. to do sth.develop V.发展到了某人干某事的时间了development n.发展It’s time for +名词the development of…的发展It’s time to do sthdeveloped adj. 发达的8.allow 的用法developing adj.发展中的allow doing sth. 允许做某事5.辩词三个“给”allow sb. not to do sth.不允许做某事give 因别人需要而“给”allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事give sb.sth.=give sth. to sb. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事给V. offer 提供别人提供可接受或拒绝7.辨析instead & instead of offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb. instead adv. 句子+insteadoffer to do sth. 主动提出干某事Instead,+句子provide供给;提供强调有预见性instead of 介词短语provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. instead of+宾语(名/代/doing)。

人教版八年级下册英语第4单元课本知识重点和语法聚焦重点

人教版八年级下册英语第4单元课本知识重点和语法聚焦重点

人教版八年级下册英语第4单元课本知识重点和语法聚焦重点八年级下册单元4语言重点与语法聚焦Language points1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友出去闲逛。

此处allow作及物动词,意为“允许”。

allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。

如The doctor allowed him to take a short walk every day.医生允许他每天进行短距离的散步。

拓展:allow sth. “允许做某事”。

如:The law doesn't allow such an action.法律不允许这样的行为。

allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。

如:We don't allow smoking in our house. 在我们家里不允许抽烟。

2. I'm not good at writing letters. 我不擅长写信。

be good at 意为“擅长;在...(方面)做得好”,后接名词、代词或动名词。

其同义短语为do well in.如:He is good at maths.=He does well in maths.3.I don't want to talk about it on the phone.我不想在电话里讨论这件事。

talk about 意为“谈论”,后面接人或事。

如:He talked about his plan.他谈了他的计划。

4.Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.哦,昨天我发现我妹在翻我的东西。

look through 意为“翻阅;浏览;仔细看”,为“动词+介词”短语,后面接物。

如:Look through your notes before the exam. 考试前把你的笔记仔细看看。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。

❖allow作动词,意为“允许;准许”。

allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”,也可以是allow sb. sth.例:His parents won't allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不允许他在外面待到很晚。

Each passenger is allowed 20 kilograms of baggage. 每位旅客准许携带20千克行李。

❖allow sb. to do sth.的被动结构是:“sb. be allowed to do sth.” 某人被允许做某事例:We are allowed to choose our own clothes. 我们被允许选择自己的衣服。

The children are not allowed to play on this lawn. 孩子们不准在这块草地上玩耍。

(2)What’s wrong?怎么了?❖wrong作形容词,意为“有毛病的;错误的”例:There’s something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车出毛病了。

I’m sorry to tell you that your answers are wrong. 我很遗憾地告诉你,你的答案错了。

❖拓展:wrong的延伸(3)I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.我真的很累,因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。

❖because是连词,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第四单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第四单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.allow 允许;准许v.2.nervous 焦虑的;担忧的adj. 3.wrong 有毛病;错误的adj.4.offer 主动提出;自愿给予v. 5.guess 猜测;估计v.6.proper 正确的;恰当的adj. 7.deal 协议;交易n.8.secondly 第二;其次adv. 9.relation 关系;联系;交往n.10.communicate 交流;沟通v. 11.communication 交流;沟通n.12.explain 解释;说明v.13.argue 争吵;争论v.14.clear 清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 15.cloud 云;云朵n.16.copy 抄袭;模仿;复制;复印v. 17.elder 年纪较长的adj.18.return 归还;回来;返回v. 19.instead 代替;反而;却adv.20.anymore 再也(不);(不)再adv. 21.whatever 任何;每一pron.B部分1.member 成员;分子n.2.quick 快的;迅速的;时间短暂的adj. 3.pressure 压力n.4.continue 持续;继续存在v. 5.compete 竞争;对抗v.6.compare 比较v.7.opinion 意见;想法;看法n.8.crazy 不理智的;疯狂的adj. 9.skill 技艺;技巧n.10.push 鞭策;督促;推动v. 11.typical 典型的adj.12.development 发展;发育;成长n. 13.football (美式)橄榄球;足球n.14.cause 造成;引起v.15.usual 通常的;寻常的adj.16.perhaps 可能;大概;也许adv.◆重点短语A部分1.have too many after-school classes 上太多的课外补习班2.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间去做某事3.big deals 重要的事4.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5.work out 成功地发展;解决6.get into/have a fight with sb.与某人打架7.get on with 和睦相处;关系良好8.go to sleep 去睡觉9.talk to sb. 与某人谈话10.look through 快速査看;浏览11.get enough sleep 得到充足的睡眠12.call sb. up 给某人打电话13.on the phone 在电话中14.so that 以便;为了15.give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人16.forget about sth. 忘记关于某事17.hang over 笼罩在……18.be nice to sb. 对某人友好19.until late at night 直到深夜20.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事21.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22.talk about sth. with sb.与某人谈论某事23.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.communicate with sb. 与某人交流B部分1.in one's opinion 依……看2.spend time alone 独自消磨时光3.a lot of pressure 许多压力4.not……until……直到……才……5.free time activities 业余活动6.have a quick dinner 很快吃完晚饭7.the common problem 普遍问题8.compare…with…把…和…作比较,对比9.cut out 删除;删去10.know about 了解11.be important for sth. 对……重要12.keep on doing sth. 一直做某事13.send sb. to……派某人去……14.worry about 担心15.give one's opinion about sth.就某事给出某人的观点16.differences and similarities 不同点和相似点17.too much pressure 太多的压力18.compete with sb. 与某人竞争19.think for oneself 为某人自己着想20.push sb. so hard 逼迫某人太紧21.cause a lot of stress for sb. 给某人造成很多压力◆重点句子A部分1.Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening? 为什么你今晚不早点儿去睡觉呢?2.What's wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服?3.Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. 尽管她做得不对,但也没什么大不了的。

人教版初中英语八年级下册UNIT4知识点精析

人教版初中英语八年级下册UNIT4知识点精析

人教版初中英语八年级下册UNIT4知识点精析Why don't you talk to your parents?你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢?重点掌握提建议的句型及其常用答语掌握本单元重点单词、短语及句型难点until, so that, although及的用法.语法1.Why don't you...?等提建议的句型及其常用答语2.until,so that及although的用法Section A重点单词allow允许wrong 有毛病guess 猜测deal协议;交易relation关系;联系communication交流;沟通argue 争吵instead代替;反而whatever任何nervous焦虑的offer主动提出explain解释;说明clear 清楚易懂的;晴朗的copy抄袭;复制return归还重点短语look through 快速查看;浏览big deal重要的事work out成功地发展;解决get on with和睦相处重点句型1. I have too much homework so I don't have any free time to do things I like.我有太多的家庭作业,所以我没有空闲时间做我喜欢的事。

2. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起闲逛。

3. Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.哦,昨天我发现我妹妹在翻看我的东西。

4. My problem is that can't get on with my family.我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。

5. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.如果你的父母有问题,你应该主动提供帮助。

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点汇总总结

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点汇总总结

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. look through 快速查看;浏览2. work out 成功地发展;解决3. get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好4. have free time to do sth.有空闲时间去做某事5. get into/have a fight with sb.与某人打架6. have too many after-school classes 上太多的课外补习班7. call sb. up 给某人打电话8. on the phone在电话中9. so that 以便10. give sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人11. forget about sth. 忘记某事12. hang over 笼罩在……上方13. be nice to sb. 对某人友好14. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事15. offer to do sth. 主动做某事16. communicate with sb. 与某人交流17. agree/disagree with sb./sth.同意/不同意某人或某事物18. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事19. common problems 普遍问题20. spend time alone 独自消磨时光21. free time activities 业余活动22. cut out 删除;删去23. all kinds of 各种各样的24. in one’s opinion 依……看25. give one’s opinion about sth.就某事给出某人的观点26. be important for/to sb.对某人来说重要27. know about 了解28. send sb. to…送某人去……29. too much pressure 太多的压力30. think for oneself 为某人自己着想31. keep on doing sth. 一直做某事32. worry about 担心33. differences and similarities不同点和相似点34. compete with sb. 与某人竞争35. cause a lot of stress for sb.给某人造成很多压力02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. You look tired. What’s the matter?你看起来累,怎么啦?2. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习直到半夜,所以我没有足够的睡眠。

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期中备考-人教版八年级下册unit 4核心考点总结归纳【语法】(一)连词until, so that, although引导的状语从句1)until:在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到…时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到…才…”, “在…以前不…”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

I stayed at school until my sister came to pick me up.Don’t get off until the bus stops.I didn’t sleep until my mom came back home.2)so that引导目的状语从句(为了,以便)例如:He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.为了在未来更好地工作,他努力学习。

3)although的用法意思相当于though(尽管,虽然),引导让步状语从句。

引导的从句不能与并列连词but,and,so等连用,但可以和yet,still等词连用。

例如:Although he was tired, he went on working.尽管他很累,但是他继续工作。

(一)情态动词should和could1. 情态动词could可以用来表示请求或建议,具体用法如下:(1). 表示请求或者允许could表示请求或允许时,并不表示过去,只表示语气更加委婉,表示委婉的请求和陈述看法时,回答时用can。

Could I use your cell phone for a while?我能用一会儿你的手机吗?Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?你能告诉我如何到达火车站吗?---Could you come to my birthday party?你可以来我的生日聚会吗?---Sorry, I can’t. I have to stay at home to look after my mother.对不起,不能,我不得不待在家照顾妈妈。

(2).表示建议情态动词could表示建议做某事,意为“可以”,语气比can更加委婉。

You could ask your doctor to check you over and do a few tests.你可以让你的医生给你做个全身检查并且做几项测验。

2. should 的用法(1)表示“应该,应当”。

(2)表示“可能,该(=will probably)”(3)表示粗暴地拒绝一项建议、要求或指示。

例如:He should work harder.他应该更努力工作。

His backpack should be in the classroom.他的背包应该还在教室里。

【短语】主动提出做…offer to do…拒绝做某事refuse to do有足够的睡眠get enough sleep允许某人去做某事allow sb. to do sth业余活动free time activities生某人的气be angry with重要的事a big deal总的做某事(厌烦等)be always doing sth. 提出某人的观点give one’s opinion笼罩hang over家庭成员family members和…交流communicate with…抄袭某人的作业copy one’s homework与某人竞争compete with sb.删除,删减cut out向某人解释…explain sth. to sb.和…打架get into a fight with和..相处得好get on with…在电话中on the phone依….的观点看in one’s opinion浏览、翻看look through学习应试技巧learn exam skills谈论关于…talk about成功解决、计算出work out【重点语句分析】You could tell him to turn down the TV.turn down意为“关小、调低”Could you please turn down the radio a little.Hope things work out.work out此处表示“成功地发展”,后常跟fine, well, badly等词,表示产生的结果如何;此外work out还可以表示“解决、制定出”。

Everything is working out well.The math problem is difficult for me to work out.I have worked out a new way of doing it.The Taylors are a typical American family.“the+姓氏的复数”表示一家人,用作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

The Greens live in Los Angeles.Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?Why don’t you do sth.?意为“你为什么不做某事”,常用来向对方提出意见相当于Why not do sth.?。

肯定回答用Good idea./Good./All right./Sure.等;否定回答用No, I don’t think so./Sorry, I can’t.等。

---Why don’t you go sleeping with us?---Good idea.People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.push这里用作动词,表示“鞭策、敦促、推动”。

Don’t push yourself too hard.不要太过于逼迫自己。

My parents push me to learn English well.我父母督促我学好英语。

What’s wrong?What’s wrong?意为“怎么了?”,用来询问对方有什么问题或者不顺心的事,What’s wrong with...?意为“……怎么了?”,后接sb.或者sth.,用来询问某人或者某物怎么了?---What’s wrong with you, Jim?---I left my umbrella on the bus.【拓展】询问“怎么了?”,主要有以下几种句型:What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?What’s up (with sb./sth.)?My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.pressure此处用作不可数名词,意为“压力”,under pressure表示“压力之下”。

I feel I’m not able to do well with the pressure from my job.我觉得在工作压力下我无法做好。

I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.until表示“直到”和延续性动词连用,意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止;同短暂性行动连用时,用于“not...until”结构中,表示“直到……才……”。

The boy waited in the school until his father came to pick him up.这个男孩一直在学校里等,直到他爸爸来接他。

The workers won’t leave until they get their salary (工资).直到工人们拿到工资,他们才会离开。

Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother?(1)secondly用作副词,意为“第二、其次”,常与firstly, thirdly或者lastly/finally 等表示顺序先后的词,表示列举某些事实。

Firstly, they are not efficient, and secondly, they are expensive to make.(2)communicate with sb.表示“与某人交流”People can communicate with each other freely on the Internet.They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.It’s time for sth.意为“该做某事了”,相当于It’s time to do sth.。

It’s time for lunch.=It’s time to have lunch.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.refuse表示“拒绝”时,后常接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。

The girl refused the offer from Oxford University.这个女孩拒绝了牛津大学的录取。

Most of the residents refused to move away from here.大多数居民拒绝从这儿搬走。

In my opinion, it is important for children/parents to...in one's opinion意为“依……看”,相当于according to sb.。

In their opinion, the meeting should be put off.在他们看来,会议应该被取消。

My cousins borrow my things without returning them.return此处用作及物动词,表示“归还”相当于give back,return sth. to sb.=return sb. sth.。

I’m going to return this book to the library.Dr. Alice says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.cause这里是及物动词,表示“引起、造成”cause sb. sth.相当于cause sth. for sb.。

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