哈尔滨市初中英语九年级全册期末经典测试(含答案)
2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈十七中学九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈十七中学九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that2、Waste sorting (分类)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into ________.A． B．C．D．3、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise4、Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited5、--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up6、I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us7、It’s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of8、—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time.A．didn’t see B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen9、The silk ________ very soft.A．feels B．is felt C．feel10、My little daughter is watching some ants ________ bread on the ground.A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carriedⅡ. 完形填空11、Jessica was born without arms and she had learned to live her life with her feet. There were many questions about whether Jessica would be able to live a(n) 1 life. However, Jessica’s father had full confidence in 2 . With the support of her family, Jessica became 3 in herself and continued to explore(探索) the world withher 4 .As a child, Jessica studied 5 in her hometown. When the first performance arrived, she asked herself to be put in the back 6 . Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. She appeared on the stage with other students and performed 7 . When she finished, the applause(喝彩) from the audience gave her encouragement and confidence to 8 dancing for 14 years.After graduating from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona where she 9 bachelor’s degree. 10 talking about her degree, she explained that the way people think has a 11 influence on their lives than a physical limitation.Jessica’s most famous achievement was learning how to 12 . She received the Guinness World Records13 being the first person certified(被认证的) to fly an airplane with only her feet.Jessica now works as a motivational(激发性的) 14 . She travels the world sharing her 15 and encouraging people to be creative and confident. She often says, “Think outside the shoes.”1．A．important B．normal C．popular D．painful2．A．them B．us C．him D．her3．A．confident B．amazed C．pleasant D．interested4．A．feet B．arms C．legs D．mouths5．A．drawing B．singing C．writing D．dancing6．A．row B．line C．yard D．room7．A．terribly B．simply C．well D．badly8．A．stop B．continue C．start D．teach9．A．found B．got C．enjoyed D．caught10．A．Before B．After C．When D．Until11．A．greater B．smaller C．worse D．less12．A．drive B．act C．ride D．fly13．A．for B．to C．in D．with14．A．speaker B．artist C．singer D．dancer15．A．mistake B．sadness C．story D．moodⅢ. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。
2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈十七中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析
2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈十七中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Could you tell ________?—Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. It’s o pposite the bank.A．how can I get to the hospital B．how I can get to the hospitalC．when can I get to the hospital D．when I can get to the hospital2、一Which song do you like better．Maria？一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS．A．who B．whom C．which D．/3、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.A．are increasing B．is increasing C．have increased D．has increased4、— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That’s bad for his health.A．always B．just C．already D．hardly5、--Did you find the small village yesterday?--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.A．hardly B．rather C．quite D．almost6、--- Dad, it is said that the Chang’e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me __________? -- Sorry. Let’s search for the information on the Internet.A．whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonB．when did the amazing thing happenC．if the spacecraft has done experiments or notD．how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon7、—Now more and more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.—So we believe ________ there will be less pollution in the future.A．wrongly B．hardly C．strongly D．impossibly8、— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?—___________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A．Never mind B．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure9、— Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan?— OK, for example, is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.A．It B．this C．that D．one10、—Jim，do you go to the gym?You look fit.—Twice a week.A．how often B．how far C．how much D．how longⅡ. 完形填空11、My husband kissed the baby's cheek, said goodbye to me and then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. With the cold of the morning fading, I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep. Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in 1This morning, however, I stayed seated, just 2 , with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into memories of the 3 with my husband, a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations ﹙责任﹚of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 4My mother passed away when I was ten, and as I looked 5 , I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned to his family every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and 6He was a faithful father.Setting the baby down, I dialed the 7 number. I had just realized the 8 of the ordinary﹙普通的﹚daily life going on around us that we often took for granted(理所当然), and that it needed to be recognized（重新认识）.“Hi, Dad.”I said,9 back tears.“Hey, Bud. How are you?”,10 was in his voice.“Fine, I'm just calling to say... thank you.”I got it out before my throat ﹙喉咙﹚11 too much for me to speak. "What for?"“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own child and I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being 12 ”There was 13 for a moment as my dad calmed himself down, and with a small tremble ﹙颤抖﹚in his voice he said, "You're welcome, Bud.”I don't remember much of the rest of the call, 14 that moment of revelation(显露)about my father, I will never forget. Since then, I have realized that those 15 everyday fathers are the true heroes in life. I'm thankful that my father was one of them.1．A．use B．line C．order D．fashion2．A．thinking B．dreaming C．imagining D．praying3．A．mornings B．afternoons C．evenings D．nights4．A．child B．father C．mother D．family5．A．out B．away C．back D．around6．A．protection B．help C．family D．money7．A．popular B．relative C．regular D．familiar8．A．difference B．importance C．balance D．absence9．A．sending B．pushing C．holding D．putting10．A．Sadness B．Stress C．Doubt D．Love11．A．cleared B．hurt C．ached D．tightened12．A．helpful B．faithful C．thoughtful D．wonderful13．A．peace B．calm C．silence D．rest14．A．and B．but C．or D．nor15．A．excellent B．patient C．ordinary D．honestⅢ. 语法填空12、Joe’s grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joe’s grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1．he was s o upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2．(give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joe’s 3．(granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch befo re it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4．old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldn’t find the watch. They were very 5．(sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6．(he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7．(happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8．(make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9．(hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10．a difficult situation very easily.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Saying “thank you” is probably the first thing most of us learn to do in a foreign language. After all, we’re br ought up to be kind and polite.So, what exactly are you supposed to say when “thank you” is only the 20th most popular way to express gratitude (感激)? According to a recent report, 19 other ways of expressing gratitude finished ahead of “thank you” in a pol l (投票) of3,000 people.Pollsters found almost half those asked preferred the more informal (非正式的) “cheers”, while others liked to use such expressions as “ta”, “great” and “nice one”.So, just what is the right form of words to express your thanks?Luckil y, the answer is in the language itself. “Cheers” is considered an informal way to say thank you. For example, when going for a drink with friends, a smile and a “cheers” by way of thanks is not only acceptable to the situation, it is also culturallyaccurate.“Ta” was the second-most popular expression of thanks, and is also commonly used in informal situations, along with phrases such as “nice one”, and “wonderful”.Interestingly, one word that didn’t make it into the top 20 was “thanks”. But “thanks” can be useful, as it is able to bridge the divide between “thank you” and the downright relaxed “cheers”.Certain words can double as an expression of thanks as well as delight. For example, words like “awesome”, “brilliant” and “you star” can tell both your pleasure at someone’s action, as well as serving to express your thanks. If you are on the receiving end of a “new” thank you, you can reply with a simple “no problem”, or “sure”.Of course, a simple wave, nod or smile may be all right. For example, if a car driver slows down to let you cross the road, simply raising your hand is enough to show that you are thankful for the driver’s consideration.Sometimes, formality is necessary, and “thank you” is still the best choice in such situations. But students sh ould not worry about when exactly to use certain expressions.Many people in western countries are worried that good manners are in decline (衰退). People are tired of seeing their acts of kindness and service pass without any feedback. So don’t think that your “thank you” was useless or too formal. The chances are, if you said “thank you”, you made someone’s day.1．（小题1）We can tell from the result of the poll that ______.A．people are worrying about politeness nowadaysB．there are many kinds of expressions of gratitudeC．“thank you” is the most popular expression of gratitudeD．there are more formal expressions of gratitude than informal ones2．（小题2）What does the underlined word “accurate”in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Clear and exact.B．Simple but strange.C．Short and informal.D．Informal but popular.3．（小题3）Which of the following can express gratitude as well as pleasure?A．Sure. B．No problem. C．Ta. D．Y ou star.4．（小题4）In the last paragraph the writer encourages people to ______.A．help others behave wellB．show their gratitude to othersC．continue their language learningD．stop worrying about social activitiesB14、Can you remember a world before the Internet? If your answer is "no," then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts(专家) believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn't include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are "native speakers" of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up "speaking" it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, many millennials are very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experiences on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1．According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following in NOT true?A．Millennials belong to a new generation.B．Millennials were born about ten years ago.C．Millennials are entering the workforce.D．Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.2．Which is the main reason that makes the experts believe milennials are different from young Americans of past generations?A．Millennials can speak a better native language.B．Millennials grow up with computers and the Internet.C．Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.D．Millennials spend long hours playing video games.3．Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?A．Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.B．Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.C．Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet.D．Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.4．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．Millennials grow up with more attention from their teachers and parents.B．Many millennials are showing more confidence than the others at work.C．Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.D．Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experience when they are on sports teams.5．From the passage we know that ________.A．the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982B．most of the millennials learn their native computer languages in schoolsC．millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at workD．more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennialsC15、Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation---their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and ca rbon “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.“We didn’t take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.1．The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees.A．compete for survivalB．protect their own wealthC．depend on each otherD．provide support for dying trees2．“Mother trees”are very important because they.A．look the largest in size in the forestB．pass on nutrition to young treesC．bring more wealth to humansD．know more about the “tree societies”3．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .A．how “tree societies” workB．how trees grow oldC．how forestry industry developsD．how young trees survive4．We can learn from the passage that .A．trees aren’t as complex as we think.B．Charles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard.C．if “Mother trees” are cut down, they won’t make difference to young trees.D．trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.D16、Most young boys like spending time on things like video games, superhero movies and sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter（庇护所）for at-risk dogs.In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wanted to help. "I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（宠养）," Ken tells Pet360 in an email. "It really wasn't fair. And they are really thin."When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come close. But after several feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ken and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的）animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs, Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy, receive high-quality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（领养）soon.In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（车场）, where Ken hopes to build a no-kill animal shelter to help more dogs in need. "I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun," says Ken.Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesn't have enough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save homeless dogs, you can visit the Happy Animals Club's website and offer some help.1．What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?A．That he lives at a shelter.B．That he wants to save homeless dogs.C．That he loves animals very much.D．That he loves watching superhero movies.2．When animal lovers knew what Ken was doing, they _______.A．were surprised B．felt very excitedC．supported him D．brought dogs to him3．Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show thatA．many dogs are waiting to be adoptedB．dogs can become very friendly in the endC．high-quality canned food is very importantD．the donations can improve some dogs' lives4．What's the writer's purpose in writing the last paragraph?A．To encourage us to help Ken save dogs.B．To ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.C．To show it's really not easy to raise money.D．To tell us about the Happy Animals Club's website.E17、Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Let’s read two of them and find out how they are different. The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men (马车夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella’s father gives her a litt le tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (继母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.Now you can understand what the word “version” means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.1．In the story written in 1697, ________ helped make Cinderella’s dress.A．her father B．her stepmotherC．the birds D．the mice2．In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s story, Cinderella’s fat her ________.A．gives her some birdsB．gives her a little treeC．makes a gold dress for herD．makes gold shoes for her3．The Chinese meaning of the word “version” in this passage is probably “________”.A．人物B．语气C．方法D．版本4．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? 1 ②=" Para." 2 ③=" Para." 3 ④=" Para." 4 ⑤=" Para." 5)A．①; ②③④; ⑤B．①②; ③; ④⑤C．①②; ③④; ⑤D．①; ②; ③④⑤F18、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices（香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the SilkRoad. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1．How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A．About 3000. B．Nearly 6500. C．Almost 2000 D．Over 35,0002．Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A．Silk B．Cloth. C．Gold. D．Tea.3．Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A．Asian soldiers. B．African soldiers. C．European soldiers. D．American soldiers.4．What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A．Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B．The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C．Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.D．The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.5．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A．History and Geography. B．Sports World. C．Man and Animals. D．Popular Science.Ⅴ.书面表达19、基础写作为了加深学生们对中国传统文化的了解，我们学校即将在元旦举办一个名为“Chinese Traditional Culture Entering Campus” 的活动。
2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案) (1)
哈尔滨市2023-2024学年度上学期九年级期末调研测试英语试卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级和姓名在答题卡上填写清楚。
3. 按题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效；在草稿、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题用黑色字迹书写笔在答题卡上作答，字迹工整、清楚。
5. 保持卡面清洁、不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. —Boys and girls, let’s make ______ decision to have all around development from now on—Only then will we have a better future.A. aB. anC. /( ) 2. —Our parents will take us to Disney as a special ______ next summer vacation.—Sounds like fun!A. treatB. shameC. energy( ) 3. —What do you think of your English teacher?—He is always ______ us. What a good teacher!A. absent fromB. tired ofC. patient with( ) 4. Learning to work with your classmates can help you find pleasure in what you do, eve when the job ______ is hard.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. themselves( ) 5. Though they didn’t carry out their plan, they succeeded in ______ their minds.A. regrettingB. improvingC. stealing( ) 6. The population problem is very serious in this area. We must come up with good ways t ______ it.A. argue withB. deal withC. agree with( ) 7. —______ almost three years since we met for the first time.—Yeah, how time flies! We need to value the time we spent with each other.A. It wasB. It’s beenC. It will be( ) 8. —Who is the woman with Ann?—I’m not sure. It ______ be her mother.A. mayB. mustC. can’t( ) 9. Kids can own their favorite hobbies at holidays ______ they are given too much homework.A. ifB. unlessC. until( ) 10. —Excuse me, Mr Zhang. Could you please tell me ______?—Next Wednesday. Work hard and get ready for it.A. where I can pass the examB. if we will have an examC. when we will have the exam二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）was unable to keep my word. 12 I opened my wallet and saw the money, I thought of that, and I would feel a little disappointed for doing nothing. The voice inside told me that I should do something soon.Today, when I was walking to work on a busy street, I passed a 13 old lady with her hand out on the corner. Seeing her aged face and eyes that failed to see, I stopped 14 . A sense of sympathy (同情) washed over me, and I remembered the money that had been lying in my wallet all these five 15 .I took out the money from the wallet and bent down (弯腰) to her level. 16 , I took her hand, placed the notes into it, and closed her fingers over the notes 17 she could feel the money and understand me.After I got up, I slowly moved away. I felt like I had achieved something. I had kept my word to myself. The lady nodded her head a little bit. I felt 18 and moved on.After that, I thought about why such a simple act had taken so long. This small act was a huge step in facing and walking 19 my own fears around giving. What a gift it is to have these small but meaningful 20 !根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈十七中学2024届英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈十七中学2024届英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens2、---Could you tell me __________yesterday?---Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you come here for B．why you came hereC．how did you come here D．when you came here3、________ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How4、________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman5、— He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.—Because he was so hungry.A．carefully B．slowly C．quickly6、—I knew only too well that plans could easily __________. You just didn’t believe me!— Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A．go bad B．go missing C．go out D．go wrong7、Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing8、—Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? I’l l prepare earlier today.—Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice9、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat10、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．lessⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A traveler came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He wa 1 but nobody would share their food with him. The traveler then 2 the pot with water, dropped a large stone in it, and placed it 3 a fire in the village square.One of the villagers asked 4 he was doing. The traveler answered: “I’m making ‘stone soup’.” The villager seemed 5 .The traveler continued: “The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make 6 more tasty.” The villager then 7 him some carrots and put them in the pot.Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, 8 he traveler again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some 9 to help him out.More and more villagers walked by. Each added 10 ingredient. Finally, the traveler had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he shared it with everyone.1．A．thirsty B．tired C．hungry D．angry2．A．compared B．filled C．offered D．provided3．A．over B．above C．into D．onto4．A．why B．what C．where D．whose5．A．worried B．interested C．tired D．moved6．A．them B．their C．it D．its7．A．took B．bought C．brought D．sold8．A．but B．or C．until D．and9．A．meat B．stone C．carrots D．cabbage10．A．other B．another C．others D．the otherⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4．game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the eru pting volcano—without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A man ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity. 1．In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?A．People. B．Animals.C．Activities. D．Islands.2．According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______.A．is no longer active B．is on Pentecost IslandC．erupts almost every day D．rises 800 meters into the sky3．Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A．People can climb it easily.B．People can make money.C．People can watch snow on it.D．People can surf the volcano.4．Which of the following about land diving is true?A．It is not dangerous at all.B．It was first called “bungee jumping”.C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.5．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C．To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.B14、Library ProgramsI. SATURDAY CINEMAOn two Saturdays the library will hold Saturday Cinema. Recent movies as well as classic ones will be on. We are allowed to advertise the movies we show in the library building only. Read below to learn what is planned! There is no cost and all are invited.● Know the film in which Bai baihe plays Xiao Lan, a master who hunts monsters (妖怪)? 115 minutes.PARENT-GUIDED Youhaveachancetohaveagoodseatifyouguessright.Email:**********.—Main Library Saturday, November 21, 2015 2:30 p.m.● Gene Wilder in the 1971 film based on the book by Roald Dahl, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. 100minutes. GENERAL—South Hall Saturday, December 5, 2015 2:30 p.m.II. SECOND SATURDAY MUSIC SERIESThese free concerts are held at 3:00 p.m. in the East Hall.November 21, 2015: Sean Smith ( Singer / Songwriter )December 12, 2015: Dan Landrum ( Pianist )January 16, 2016: Chattanooga Symphony and OperaFebruary 13, 2016: Sweet Georgia SoundIII. GENEALOGY(家谱) CLASSESThis one-time class is for the beginners. Children can gather family history information by looking through the records in the library and on the Internet. You can learn things like where your great-grandparent came from. Instructions aregiven on using the library book Ancestry Library Edition, and the website Heritage Quest Online. Below are the date and time for the scheduled (已排的) classes. The number of students in each class is limited to 20, so you need to call the **********************************************.Scheduled Classes: Saturday, December 12, 10:00 a.m. – 12:00 a.m.1．This is most probably a(n) .A．poster B．timetableC．invitation D．advertisement2．Where should Johnson go if he wants to enjoy the concert after he finishes the Genealogy Class?A．Main Library B．East HallC．South Hall D．Northwest Hall3．What can we learn from the article?A．Y ou can watch two foreign films in November in the library.B．Y******************************************************.C．Y ou can enjoy both the movie and the concert on November 21, 2015.D．Y ou may learn some family history information by using the library book.C15、The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, with long hair of gold, is alive in people's mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2 010.These two popular films was adapted from the novels Alice's Adventure in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll，a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his books. Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer. In 1856，he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world，too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript(原稿)of the story Alice's Adventure in Wonderland , he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1865，it was an immediate success, and soon was famous around the world.1．2．Lewis Carroll was the three lovely daughters' .A．friend B．teacher C．relative D．coach3．4．Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because .A．he thought it was a very interesting storyB．he could improve the story and publish itC．Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soD．Alice thought others also wanted to read the story5．6．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girls.B．The two novels became famous after the films were shown.C．Carroll created Alice and many strange characters in his stories.D．The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.D16、Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your behavior. Dad and I realize there is probably anexplanation(解释) for wh y the house is so dirty, but you shouldn’t have run out of the room and closed the door so hard like that.Daniel: Mom, I’m sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and dadtreat me like a child. Why didn’t you just ask me wha t had happened?Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make good decisions but sometimes wemake mistakes. We were angry too. None of us stopped to think and we should have.Can you explain to me now why the house was a mess and what you did with the moneywe left?Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom. Eric and I didn’t want to call you and dad on your vacation, so Iused the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. There were many people with there sick pets waiting, so we staye d there and waited for him all day. That is why we didn’t have time to clean the house.1．Who is Spot?A．He is a pet dog.B．He is Eric’s classmate.C．He is Daniel’s brother.D．He is a sporty boy.2．Where were Daniel’s parents when Spot was sick?A．They were out for a holiday.B．They were waiting for Spot all day.C．They were busy with their work in the office.D．Mom was at home and Dad was in hospital.3．Why did Daniel’s mother talk with him?A．Because Daniel stole the money.B．Because Spot was badly ill.C．Because Daniel was very angry.D．Because she wanted to give Daniel a chance to explainE17、Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justin's mom had to catch his foot to stop the "monster" from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龙卷风),one of nature's strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch dow n in "tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of native's strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1．How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?A．By showing Justin's experience.B．By describing how tornadoes form.C．By telling a story in a movie theater.D．By explaining why tornadoes happen.2．The second paragraph mainly talks about ______.A．the causes of tornadoes B．the influence of tornadoesC．people's opinions towards tornadoes D．people's activities after tornadoes3．According to the passage, what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?①Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.②Dry air blows in and the wind starts to spiral.③After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.④The warm, wet air and. cool, dry air push against each other.A．④③②①B．②④①③C．②③④①D．④②①③4．What can we learn from the passage?A．The highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.B．Generally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.C．Tornadoes are developed from strong thunderstorms.D．Most of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.F18、Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. Y ou have to get there early and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. Y ou can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. Y ou can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1．Why do many people like to travel by plane?A．Because it is fast. B．Because it is safe.C．Because you can walk around in the plane.2．Which is not the good thing about the train?A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time.C．Y ou can open the windows.3．If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?A．A bus. B．A car. C．A train.4．What is the bad thing about the car?A．Y ou needn't go to a station.B．Y ou can start your journey when you want to.C．There are too many cars on the road.Ⅴ.书面表达19、根据要求完成提示性作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市六十中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市六十中学2025届英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、She is not good at math she never gives it up.A．or B．so C．but D．and2、— The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.— Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A．held B．was held C．has held D．had held3、Miss Li speaks as ________ as she can to make her students understand her.A．clearly B．clear C．most clearly D．the most clearly4、—I am worried about _________.—Cheer up. I’m sure you will make it.A．where I can take tomorrow’s test B．if I can get high marks in tomorrow’s testC．how can I get ready for tomor row’s test D．what should I take with me in tomorrow’s test5、---Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat ---______.A．It’s their pleasure B．But I don’t think it’s safeC．OK. I will take your advice D．Let me have a look at them6、—What do you think of the movie you saw last night?—I think it is worth ________.A．seeing B．sees C．to see7、Kids should learn how to protect ______ in the face of danger.A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves8、What subject do you choose for your school________/ ˈprɒdʒekt/?A．private B．primary C．project D．purpose9、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fallA．memory B．chance C．balance D．place10、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.A．awful B．creative C．magical D．traditionalⅡ. 完形填空11、Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美国) with his parents. He doesn’t 1 anyone (任何人) in America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.It’s a fine day and Alex wants to 2 sports. He asks some of his 3 to play football after school. They meet at the school library.Alex is the 4 one there and then his classmates 5 , some of them come with 6 friends. Alex thinks they’ll have a great 7 .“I have a ball,”Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches football games8 TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to 9 their balls. Leo’s ball is oblong (椭圆型的), but Alex’s ball is round (圆形的). 10 can they play with these two balls? But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.1．A．meet B．call C．know D．help2．A．find B．play C．take D．go3．A．classmates B．brothers C．cousins D．friends4．A．first B．last C．next D．middle5．A．come B．see C．think D．finish6．A．his B．her C．our D．their7．A．lesson B．dinner C．time D．family8．A．in B．to C．on D．for9．A．buy B．get C．watch D．ask10．A．Why B．Where C．What D．HowⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stres sful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news. However, cell phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:e a headset or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when you’re not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer. 2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out ra diation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when you’re talking, not against your ear. Also, don’t keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhonesemit less radiation to send texts than to carry a person’s voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off the phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1．From the first paragraph, we know that ____________.A．people can do nothing without mobile phoneB．cell phones have three new functionsC．it’s dangerous to use cell phones too muchD．cell phones help us a lot and many people use them2．The study from 2010 showed that _____________A．people should use cell phones for no more than 10 years.B．people who don’t use cell phones will not get b rain cancerC．the longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerD．the more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer3．Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?A．Wireless he adsets don’t give out radiation.B．It’s not good to carry cell phones in pockets.C．Texting is better than making phone calls.D．Don’t make calls when the signal is weak.4．The underlined word “emit” means________ in Chinese.A．吸收B．发出C．包含D．爆炸5．This passage mainly talks about____________.A．the development and advantages of cell phonesB．the reason why cell phone radiation causes cancerC．the best ways to use cell phones to communicateD．how to protect ourselves from cell phone radiationB14、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour."I was eating with my wife and children," he said, "When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened."Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children."There was no time to take anything," she said, "A few minutes later, the roof came down."Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利机构）brought them food, clothes and shelter.1．How was one of Mr. Tan’s children after the storm?A．Lost. B．Dangerous.C．Frightened. D．Not found.2．Mrs. Woo and her fam ily didn’t get hurt because _________.A．her husband knew there would be a storm.B．they were all outside the house when the storm became worse.C．she felt the house was moving.D．the welfare department helped her.3．Which of he following may be the best title for this passage？A Terrible Storm.A．A Lucky Woman. B．Good Soldiers.C．Clever People.C15、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. Y ou can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1．With the help of GPS, people ______.A．can’t be lost in a new cityB．can’t find their way in different countriesC．can start the carD．can learn about the culture of an unknown place2．GPS means ___________in ChineseA．球状卫星B．卫星地点C．全球卫星定位系统D．接收器3．______is not the part to the Global Positioning System.A．ground stations B．satellitesC．receivers D．a mobile4．Maybe in the future the GPS will be _________.A．cheaper than mobile phones B．as common as watches.C．having few new uses D．more accurate than now.5．. From the passage we know that ______.A．people can drive along a desert easily.B．All GPS devices have electronic mapsC．Ground stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well. D．Everyone will use the GPS for free.D16、INTERNATIONAL RADIO —WHAT’S ON?1．How many times will the World News Program be on?A．Once. B．Twice.C．Three times. D．Four times.2．When can you phone in if you have a problem with your friend?A．At 18:10. B．At 19:00.C．At 19:20. D．At 21:10.3．In which program can you hear people’s opinions about hot topics?A．Teen Dreams B．What Do You Think?C．World Business D．What Should You Do?E17、Under pressure from health and children’s groups, McDonald’s is making changes to its famous H appy Meals. The fast food chain (连锁店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount of French fries.McDonald’s said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happ y Meals, but children and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonald’s and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”said Jan Fields, president of McDonald’s in the US. ”Whe n we did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(区域) in which they are being served.Although the subject to variation (变化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (减少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing costs.As the world’s largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonald’s has been under careful examina tion for the nutritional (营养的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of children’s meals with a toy, connecting it to the nation’s obesity (肥胖) problem.1．Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A．New Happy Meals contain fewer calories.B．New Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.C．People do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.D．Old Happy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.2．According to the passage ,_____________won’t be served in the new Happy Meals.A．apple slices B．orangesC．bananas D．carrots3．Why did people criticize the sale of children’s meals with a toy at McDonald’s?A．The toy is of poor quality.B．Children prefer its toys to its meals.C．It makes the children’s meals more expensive.D．It will cause the obesity problem.4．What is the best title for the passage?A．McDonald’s to Raise Price AgainB．McDonald’s in Careful ExaminationC．McDonald’s Criticized by Children and ParentsD．McDonald’s to Make Happy Meals HealthierF18、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You’d love our school library, Grandma. There are so ma ny books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn’t really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think I’ll tell you about them.I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I’m learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It’s called ‘orbicularis’ and it’s a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lip s forward. I love biology. It’s so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didn’t think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It’s reallydifficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Unio n and the United Nations. I’ve learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I’ve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn’t it? I’ll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks’ time. I’ll bring you some of my new books if yo u like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Sara1．From the letter we can know that Grandma’s leg was ________.A．improving B．lost C．getting worse D．hurt2．The writer has learnt a lot except ________ since she began to study biology.A．the human body B．a kissing muscleC．orbicularis D．circles3．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A．Sara knows little about engineering.B．Sara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.C．Grandma probably doesn’t like reading books very much.D．The subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.Ⅴ.书面表达19、从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—English is an international language. How can I improve my spoken English?—________ having conversations with friends in English.A．In B．On C．By2．—What did you see that night?—I’m not sure, but it ________ be a dog. It was bigger and looked like a bear.A．must B．might C．can’t3．— What kind of musicians do you like?— I like musicians ________ play different kinds of music!A．who B．whom C．which4．—How delicious this type of white rice tastes!—It’s really good. It must be the tastiest rice that ________ in the city of Wu Chang, Heilongjiang Province.A．grows B．is grown C．grown5．Now I am an adult, and I regret ________, not listening to mum.A．to talk back B．talking back C．talk back 6．—What’s wrong, Peter?—The loud music makes me ________. Let’s go out of here right now.A．relaxed B．uncomfortable C．happy7．Harbin is a must-see place when visiting northeast China. I wonder ________ January is a good time to visit Harbin.A．that B．how C．whether8．Lewis Carroll was an English writer. By the time of his death, one of his works, Alice________ the most popular children’s book in England.A．become B．had become C．has become 9．—Billy has changed so much! He ________ thin.—Yes. But look how big and strong he is now!A．used to be B．was used to be C．was used to being10．Dear friends, as you ________ on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from.A．set out B．leave out C．bring out二、完形填空One of my patients, a successful businessman, told me that before he fell ill he wasn’t happy. Happiness was “having the cookie”. Only if you had the cookie could things be good.Unluckily, the cookie kept 11 . Some of the time it was money, sometimes power, sometimes nice things.A year and a half later, he 12 in my office and told me that he had cancer (癌症). “It’s like I stopped learning how to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I 13 or it breaks, he is unhappy. 14 he is two years old and I am 43. It’s taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me 15 for long,” he said. “The minute you have the cookie, you start to 16 someone trying to take it away from you.”My patient laughed and said cancer had changed him. For the first time he was happy. No matter if his 17 was doing well or not, no matter if he won or lost at a game. “Two years ago, cancer asked me: ‘What is really important?’ Well, 18 is important—life with the cookie, life without the cookie. Happiness does not have 19 to do with the cookie; it has to do with being alive,” He said seriously, “I guess life is the 20 .”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2023-2024学年黑龙江省英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析
2023-2024学年黑龙江省英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?—You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up2、---Daniel, you ________ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule.---Sorry, I won’t.A．cou ldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t3、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____Mount Huang in autumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially4、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.A．in B．on C．at D．for5、Skating can be ______________ exciting sport for kids.A．/ B．a C．an D．the6、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _______ in the hotel the next day.A．refused B．relaxed C．moved D．believed7、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on8、—Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?—Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look out9、—Must I hand in the report today?—No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t10、—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．NoneⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区2025届九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区2025届九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.A．three-fourth; are B．three-fourths; isC．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are2、–Have you ever been to Disneyland?–Yes. I ________ there last summer.A．will go B．wentC．have gone D．was going3、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A．attention B．condition C．question4、—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A．30 minutes walk B．30 minute walk C．30 minutes 'walk D．30 minute's walk5、— Did Lisa notice you enter the house?—I don’t think so. She ______ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.A．listens B．listened C．was listening D．is listening6、—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure our team will win!A．that B．whether C．what7、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often8、On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a9、_____ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a10、—What would you like to drink, girls? —_____, please.A．Two glass of water B．Two glass of watersC．Two cups of tea D．Two cups of teasⅡ. 完形填空11、Once there is a rich man named Chulong.One day, he is walking in his garden when he sees a strange 1 with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong 2 goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can 3 it and gets lots of money.“Don’t think about making money through me!” says the bird, “ 4 will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.” Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry and wants to 5the bird for the meat.Then the 6 bird says, “Well, if you let me go, I will teach you 7 easy but useful rules, which can do good to you.”Chulong doesn’t believe the bird 8 , and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes 9 again.Chulong asks, “Now teach me the rules.” “Sure,” says the bird.Then the bird teaches Chulong the 10 : The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second rule is Never be sad about something you don’t 11 . The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand.“You silly bird!” 12 Chulong, “Everyone knows these rules.”But the bird says, “Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. Y ou bel ieve all that I say. And you are 13 about not having me. The rules are easy, 14 you never follow them. Now do you understand? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird15 .1．A．cat B．bird C．panda D．monkey2．A．happily B．sadly C．slowly D．friendly3．A．eat B．study C．draw D．sell4．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody5．A．find B．borrow C．smell D．kill6．A．busy B．helpful C．clever D．lucky7．A．three B．four C．five D．six8．A．at present B．later on C．at first D．at last9．A．healthy B．beautiful C．lazy D．busy10．A．songs B．words C．rules D．lesson11．A．have B．want C．know D．need12．A．smiles B．shouts C．laughs D．thinks13．A．happy B．excited C．angry D．sad14．A．and B．so C．but D．because15．A．stands up B．jumps down C．flies away D．gets upⅢ. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macy's.There are over 850 Macy's stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square,Manhattan---just around the corner from the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder ( 创始人), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they weren't successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macy's is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason.It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the "Gentleman's Department" on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnum’s grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals ( 皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnum's last year. Fortnum's is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but alsoexpensive and can cost up to £25.000.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析
2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.A．is known as B．regards as C．is famous for D．considers as2、He worked hard _______ he could go to Beijing University.A．because B．so that C．why D．although3、Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A．Sixth; two and a half days B．Six; two days and halfC．Sixth; two and a half day D．Six; two days and a half4、Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put5、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.A．doesn’t snow B．won’t snow C．didn’t snow D．isn’t snowing6、—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor7、Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it, ______ it gets.A．the better B．the best C．the worse D．the worst8、— Where is your teacher? — He ______ the library. He ______ the library for an hour.A．has gone to; has been to B．has gone to; has been inC．has been to; has been in D．has been to; has gone to9、Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Disturb. B．Dentist. C．Direct.10、We______TV from seven to nine last night.A．were watching B．will C．watched D．watchⅡ. 完形填空11、Mr. Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are basketball fans. Last October 10th was Tony’s birthday, so Mr. Clinton decided to drive 1 to New York for the first game of the World Series. They had no ticket but hoped to buy a 2 from scalpers.It was a two hours’ ride. After they arrived, they walked in the street for two hours, 3 a sign that read, “ We need two tickets.” There were many scalpers around, but the cheapest ticket was $200. They were about to leave whensuddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and 4 them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a present,” said the man. “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldn’t 5 , so the man explained, “I’m Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his wife haven’t missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and can’t watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people 6 I thought would actually enjoy the game. A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You seemed very disappointed. You 7 me think of my dad and me when I was a child. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came true.”How do you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said, “This is the most 8 thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times and said, ‘I can’t believe this.’ We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”1．A．me B．her C．him D．us2．A．ticket B．pair C．basketball D．game3．A．carrying B．putting C．writing D．giving4．A．passed B．sold C．threw D．handed5．A．accept B．pick C．buy D．refuse6．A．when B．who C．what D．why7．A．let B．taught C．brought D．made8．A．important B．successful C．wonderful D．usefulⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,”suggested Richards.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,” It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell th em you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afar,How happy we are!1．If foreigners visit a Chinese family, _____.A．they will prepare a mealB．they will be welcome warmlyC．they will get an expensive gift2．As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_____ by the host.A．fruit and snacks B．coffee and tea C．tea and snacks3．Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?A．Because he thinks it’s not polite.B．Beca use he thinks it’s not necessary.C．Because it won’t happen in western countries.4．What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_____.A．make them feel at homeB．give them a surpriseC．show their wealth5．What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A．学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？B14、This story happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten o’clock in the morning. So he was often late for school.Jack’s mother didn’t want him to be late for school again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him, “ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.”“Yes, Mum.” said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring.One day his mother forgot to make the clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Jack didn’t get up.It was six forty-two at that moment.It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open.“Why didn’t you get up? ” Mother was angry.“You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”“Mum, is the clock still sleeping ?” Jack asked.1．How old was Jack when the story happened?A．Ten. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Eight.2．Jack’s mother bought him a clock, because______.A．she liked it B．she didn’t want Jack to be late for schoolC．Jack liked it D．she lost one3．What time did Jack usually get up after he had the clock?A．7∶20. B．6∶20. C．6∶40. D．7:40.4．What happened to Jack one day when the clock didn’t ring?A．He didn’t get up all the morning.B．He got up early.C．He got up late. D．He didn’t have breakfast.5．Jack still stayed in bed to wait for ______.A．the breakfast B．the bell C．his mother D．his bagC15、After my husband died, my world crashed around me. My six children were 10, nine, eight, six, three and 18 months, and I was overwhelmed(压垮) with the responsibilities(责任) of earning a living, caring for the children andsimply______________.I was lucky to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and I were alone, and frankly(坦诚地) I was uneasy. Every unusual noise or any late-night phone call filled me with fear. I felt really lonely.One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd(牧羊犬) on our doorstep. It was obvious he wanted to make the house his home. The children took an instant（紧迫的）liking to "German" and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement(地下室) until the next day. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks. The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results. Saturday night he was still with us.On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas at a local station, we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us. He stayed again Sunday night.Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school. He didn’t come back. We thought we’d never see him again. On Friday evening, German was back again. We took him in, and again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived. It went like this for almost 10 months. We looked forward to his coming each Monday morning he left home.Each week, between German's visits, I grew a little braver, but every weekend I enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back.1．How long did the German shepherd stay with the family every week?A．One day. B．Two days.C．Three days. D．Four days.2．What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?A．trying to keep calm in publicB．trying to get attention from other menC．showing her high spirit in the face of troubleD．managing to continue to live3．When the author’s husband died, ______.A．she couldn’t raise the six children on her ownB．she couldn’t relax on the weekendsC．The housekeeper only came on weekendsD．she was too busy to feel lonely4．Which of the following is Wrong according to the article?A．German was fond of living with the family.B．The writer felt safe and protected with German around.C．The dog stayed until the writer was strong enough to go on alone.D．The writer was too busy that weekend to go find the dog’s owner.5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．A homeless dog B．A friend’s strengthC．How to keep a dog D．Keep up when in troubleD16、Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907 - 1964)Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响) of pollution on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 - )In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germany's leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day O' Connor (1930 - )When Sandra Day O' Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 - )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain's first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britain's Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (辐射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.1．Who once won the Nobel Prize?A．Jane Addams and Marie Curie B．Jane Addams and Margaret ThatcherC．Marie Curie and Angela Merkel D．Marie Curie and Rachel Carson2．We can infer from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _______.A．help the poor B．spread geographic knowledgeC．protect the environment D．protect the rights of women3．What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?A．Both of them were scientists before coming to power.B．Both of them are the first woman head of their country.C．Both of them are famous for being strict.D．Both of them have worked for three terms.4．Who once failed to find a job?A．Jane Addams. B．Sandra Day O’Connor C．Rachel Carson D．Margaret Thatcher5．What would be the best title for the text?A．Ways to Success. B．Famous Scientists.C．Strong Leaders. D．Great Women.E17、Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈欠) and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well，obviously it’s because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.Put simply，the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something，our brains model after it，whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile，talk，walk，dance or play sports. But the idea goes further：mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example：“The hand took hold of the ball”)，the same mirror neurons weretriggeredas when the action was actually performed (in this example，actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使职责). However，it is not yetknown exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave，communicate and spend time together. Indeed，it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does – well，perhaps you’ll underst and why.1．Mirror neurons can explain ______.A．why we cry when we are hurtB．why we cough when we catch a coldC．why we smile when we see someone else smileD．why we yawn when we see someone else get up late2．The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.A．set off B．cut offC．broken out D．found out3．We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _______.A．relate to human behavior and communicationB．decide our knowledge and language abilitiesC．result in bad behavior and social disordersD．control human actions and appearances4．What is the passage mainly about?A．Ways to find mirror neurons.B．Problems of mirror neurons.C．Discovery of mirror neurons.D．Functions of mirror neurons.F18、You put a blue lobster (龙虾) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes its color when it is cooked?Scientists at Manchester University’s school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (虾青素) causes the lobster’s color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is covered by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (虾青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (进化) by natural selection.However, when heated, the structure of crustacyanin changes. This makes the red color of astaxanthin stand out.This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophyll (叶绿素). In autumn, when the temperature cools and the sun’s light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得见的).“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scienti st, to The Daily Telegraph. “It could help people know when food has been cooked properly.”1．Whose color is red?A．Crustacyanin.B．Astaxanthin.C．Chlorophyll.D．Pigment.2．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Raw lobsters have no crustacyanin.B．Crustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.C．Crustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.D．Astaxanthin can protect lobsters from enemies.3．From Paragraph 6 we know that ______.A．pigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshineB．chlorophyll disappears because of high temperaturesC．pigments in leaves can be seen all year roundD．chlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker4．What can we learn from the article?A．Scientific studies can help people live a better life.B．No one knows why lobsters change their colors.C．US scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.D．Some animals change their colors with the seasons.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达（15 分）假如你是赵辉，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Jack发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区2023年英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Tourists should have good ______ while travelling abroad.—I can’t agree more.A．minds B．manners C．matters D．memories2、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely3、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.A．so B．or C．but4、We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A．celebrates B．celebratingC．celebrated D．have celebrated5、—Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you ___________. You may have supper first.A．mustn’t B．nee dn’t C．can’t D．may not6、Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/7、-I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.-Oh. really? I think you should be good at of them.A．both B．neither C．some D．all8、– You m ade ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an9、- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.A．relaxed B．sadC．scared D．bored10、—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyondⅡ. 完形填空11、Many teenagers have hobbies．But sometimes these hobbies can get 1 way of schoolwork. and Parents might worry about their 2 at school．Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want．Do you agree?Liu Yu, a 3 boy from Shandong．is a running star．He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete．However，his parents won’t allow him to tram as much as he would like. “Of course we want to see Liu Yu 4 his dream．”says Mr. Liu．“and we know 5 he loves running. That's great．and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races．We have nothing 6 running. But we do think that our son needs to be realistic．Now that he is getting older. he needs to think about what will happen 7 he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end．Liu Yu really 8 ．“Well．I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself．”he says.“My parents have always taught me the 9 of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this. But I'm serious about running．10 a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.Mr. and Mrs. Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. and so they don’t allow him to practice11 on school nights．“I know this12 seem strict，”says Mrs. Liu“but we think we’re doing th e right thing．He has to understand very 13 people can become professional athletes. It's a very difficult dream to achieve. so we think he needs to spend more time 14 his homework．But Liu Yu still doesn’t agree．I know my parents care about me，but they are always talking about what 15 if I don't succeed in the future．But I will succeed! I think I should be allowed to make this decision for myself．Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.1．A．in the B．on the C．by the D．in this2．A．study B．success C．failure D．health3．A．fifteen-years-old B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old D．fifteen-year-olds4．A．achieve B．come true C．realizes D．to achieve5．A．how many B．how much C．how often D．how long6．A．for B．against C．in D．of7．A．whether B．if C．that D．unless8．A．agrees B．disagrees C．think so D．supports9．A．importance B．important C．necessary D．useful10．A．To being B．Being C．Become D．To do11．A．running B．run C．to run D．runing12．A．should B．might C．must D．need13．A．many B．a little C．few D．a few14．A．on B．in C．with D．for15．A．happens B．has happened C．will happen D．happenedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1．(answer)----there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2．one you’ll get, so there isn’t a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3．(try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you can’t breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4．(eat) the virus. Y our body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. Y ou also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5．(get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6．, your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7．with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8．to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can’t do it’s 9．to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There’s a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10．(go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、At two o'clock a bank robber (抢劫犯) stole in. "This is a hold-up," the man said loudly. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. "Hand it over!" George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top part--close to six thousand dollars. The robber took them and turned to leave. Then, while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his own pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted (晕倒). As soon as he was safe behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy.The next morning, while the others were checking the bank’s records, George was asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank."Good morning, George, I was sorry to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days Ithought it would be a good idea to prove that our small bank can be robbed, too. I have retired, but I am always thinking of our bank. That’s why I played my little game yesterday, just______________Now, I have put the money back in your money-box all six thousand. "1．Which of the following do you think is TRUE?A．George wanted to protect the money for the bank.B．George had been thinking of taking money away.C．This bank had been robbed several times.D．Nobody knew the bank would be robbed that day.2．Why was George a sked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office?A．His stealing money was known to all.B．Mr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.C．Mr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him.D．Mr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money hadbeen put back.3．In this article "to keep everyone on his toes" means ________.A．to make everyone work hardB．to keep everyone staying in his placeC．to make everyone do a kind of exerciseD．to keep everyone ready for the coming danger4．Why did the writer play the game?A．Because their bank was once robbed.B．Because their bank was a small one.C．Because he wanted to keep his bank safe.D．Because he wanted to teach George a lesson.5．Which sentence can be used to end this story?A．George turned cold with fear.B．George turned red with anger.C．George was pleased with the end.D．George was excited with the end.B14、Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new ?Check out one of thesenew restaurants.1．You can listen to rock music at Musical Chair onA．Sundays B．Mondays C．Wednesdays D．Saturdays2．What food does the Chocolate Box serve?A．Sweets.B．Meat and fish.C．HamburgersD．Lamb and chicken.3．The food at Fast Best is .A．hot B．expensive C healthy C．beautiful 4．Which restaurant isperfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show?A．Fast BestB．The Chocolate BoxC．Musical ChairsD．Last Daysof the RajC15、A Smart HomeWhen you’re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.1．According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through______________.A．electric lights B．mirror technologiesC．mobile phones D．shopping programs2．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _________.A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of a smart homeD．the tools for setting up smart devices3．What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?A．People will become less happy in the future.B．People’s life style will be different in the future.C．Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D．Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.D16、High Housing Cost Makes Sub-Divided FlatsHONG KONG—Average home price have increased by73% since the end of 2008.This huge jump in home price has pushed more and more low income families into sub-divided flats.What is a sub-divided flat? It is a flat that is divided into parts, so that it can house more than one family. Manysub-divided flats do not meet fire-safety standards (标准）.For example, some flat owners have turned fire escape exits into part of their own rooms.In June 2011, a fire happened in an old eight-storey building and left four people dead. That building was filled withsub-divided flats, some as small as 100 square feet. Many people believed that sub-divided flats were one of the causesfor the accident. Since then, the government has paid more attention to the housing problem.The best way to lower housing prices is to increase the number of flats; however, the best way may not be the easiest way. To lower housing prices, the government said that 20,000 new flats must be added every year for the next ten years. Even if government could provide land for 20,000 flats a year, we would not know how much that would affect the housing market. One thing is for certain, Hong Kong’s housing problem will not soon go away and will be with us for a very long time.1．The purpose of this article is to talk about__________.A．the fire in June 2011B．the housing problem in Hong KongC．the sub-divided flatsD．the fire-safety laws2．_________ family / families would live in one sub-divided flat.A．0 B．1 C．4 D．1003．The flat owner divided their flats into parts because they wanted to ________.A．bread the law B．help the governmentC．help the low income families D．make more money4．_________is one of the causes that drives people to live in sub-divided flats.A．The flat owner’s invitationB．The fire-safety lawC．The high cost of buying a homeD．The effect of sub-divided flats5．According to the article, ________ can lower housing prices.A．to reduce the number of flatsB．to build more flatsC．to set fire to buildingsD．to give money to the poor6．According to the government, _____flats will be needed in 10 years.A．200 B．2,000C．20,000 D．200,000E17、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ." The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1．When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____.A．asleep B．working in bedC．outside D．quietly laughing at him2．Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.A．it was too late at nightB．he was very tiredC．his eyes were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD．he hadn’t studied hard before the examination3．What do you suppose happened to the author？A．He went to a church to pray againB．He passed the exam by luckC．He failed in the examD．He was punished by his teacher4．The best title for the passage would be __________ .A．The Night Before the Examination. B．Working Far into the NightC．A Slow Student D．Going Over My LessonsF18、Bai Y ansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachersmight call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.1．Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.A．show people his special dressing styleB．call on people to live a green lifeC．tell students green-scarf students are also good studentsD．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad2．Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?A．Because their children did do well at school.B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.C．Because it was against the law.D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.3．According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.B．Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment.C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.D．Using secret numbers instead of stud ents’ names can protect their privacy better.4．Which of the following may the writer agree with?A．The green scarves system can make students work hard.B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores.C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.5．What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?A．长度B．尺度C．方法D．标准Ⅴ.书面表达19、今年，国内外发生了许多重大事件，马航失联（Malaysia flight disappears）事件尤为牵动国人的心，请根据下表提示简要叙述此次事件的经过。
哈尔滨市九年级(上)英语期末试卷+答案
一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1.Try to be as careful as you can in the exam. If you have enough time, it's best to check your test paper again and again. The_____ you check your paper, the _______grade you'll get.A. more carefully, betterB. more, muchC. more careful, more better ( ) 2.The test has ______for two minutes and all the students are thinking and writing as if there was nobody else in the classroom.A. beginB. begunC. been on( ) 3.Tim is a student who is thirsty _______knowledge about Chinese history,so he always reads books about it in his free time.A. withB. atC. for( ) 4.My mobile phone (手机) helps me a lot. Besides making telephone calls, it has ______useful functions such as ______e-dictionary and a calendar.A. /,anB. a, anC. a, a( ) 5.Each time I _______ the old days we spent together,I can always get a feeling of happiness.A. come backB. look back atC. call back( ) 6. When meeting difficulties,what we must do first is ________.And then we should try to think of some ways to over them.A. to keep our coolB. keep us coolC. to keep my cool( ) 7.------How much is your new shirt______?------It ’s only 30 yuan.A. costB. pay for C worth( ) 8. It is cruel _______ the old woman _______the girl to do much work without having a rest.A. to, of asking B for,to ask C. of, to ask( ) 9. Wu Yishu did so well in the TV show-Chinese Poetry Competition ______lots of famous universities would like to enroll（录取）her.A. soB. andC. that( ) 10.. ---Lucy along with her parents______hiking in the mountains every month.----Hiking is good exercise.A. goB.goingC. goes( ) 11. Our math teacher, Miss Wang, is very _______us, so I used to dislike her. But as time goes on,we all understand what she has done to us.A. strict withB. proud ofC. pleased with( ) 12.As an only child of the family could you tell me ______?A. what can you do for your parentsB. why you don't often talk to your parentsC. that you are able to help your parents with housework( ) 13. I'll never give up my plan to study in Beijing University ______ I ______difficulties.A. whenever, will meetB. whenever, meetC. however, have( ) 14.The Sun Island is one of the most beautiful places _______I have ever_______.A. that, gone toB. that, been toC. which, been in ( ) 15.In western countries, people usually show plenty of care and love to their friends. If someone sneezes (打喷嚏), they will______.A. say "Sorry to hear that."B. pretend (假装) they've not seen that.C. say "Take care."( ) 16. Now you are a middle school student. What will you do when you meet a robbery (抢劫) on the way home alone at night?①Remember what the robber（劫匪）look like. Call the police after getting free.②Fight with the robber no matter how strong he is.③Try to protect your life first.④Don't give him anything except your book bag.⑤Give him all the things that you take with you.A. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②③⑤( ) 17. Saving makes more. Liu Chang used to go to school by taxi on weekdays and it took him twenty-two yuan each day. He changed to take a bus to school two weeks ago. The dailybus tickets are two yuan. So according to the information, he can help _____ kids living inthe poor mountain area to afford their daily cost with the money he has saved in the lasttwo weeks.( ) 18. Which underlined letter has the same sound with the word "lost"?A. topicB.postC. love( ) 19. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. idea pioneerB. soup southC. suggestion question( ) 20. Which stress of the following words is different?A.DegreeB.AheadC. Spirit二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）“Are you the happiest man in the world?" When they __21__ this question, most people would say no. They don't think they are__22__of the people around them. They would__23__that one of their neighbors is happier than any one of them,“Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well- educated lady in the community. No, I don't think I am happier than Doctor九年级（上）英语期末试卷Frank. At least my career is__24__ his.”Most of us__25__ourselves with anyone we think is happier一a relative, a close friend or,often, someone we even__26__know. I once met a young man who made me__27__. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes perfect. Once he told me that his wife suffered from diabetes (糖尿病) and could possibly die. When I heard this, I felt shocked because I thought that__28__existed (存在) in his life.This made me think a lot and I know there is little relation between the situations of people's lives and how happy they are. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. It is hard__29__us to give up the image (观念) of “being perfect”. As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes__30__courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling (追求) to be happy.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末测试英语试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年度上学期期末调研测试九年级英语试卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. —How do you learn English in your daily life?—I learn English working with my partner.A. withB. byC. in( ) 2.Teenagers shouldn’t spend time on electronic products. They’re bad for eyes.A. too manyB. a large number ofC. plenty of( ) 3. —Tim, will you go to Susan’s birthday party?—Hmm...I go there, but it all depends on my schoolwork that day.A. mightB. can’tC. must( ) 4. —Now 5G things in some areas like traffic and communication. With the development of 5G, our life will change a lot in the future.—That’s amazing.A. is used to doB. used to doC. is used to doing( ) 5. —I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us .—I’m in agreement.A. talk backB. show upC. pull together( )6. —excellent swimming player Wang Shun is!—Yes. He has won many games for our country.A. HowB. WhatC. What an( ) 7. —In many foreign countries, people can hardly avoid buying products made in China.—However, “Made in China” “Created in China” is what we need.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not only; but also( ) 8. —Do you know ?—Yes, a Canadian doctor named James Naismith in 1891.A. when was basketball inventedB. who invented basket ballC. how people invented basketball( ) 9. —What can we do for the children need help?—We can help them study online on weekends.A. whichB. whoC. what( ) 10.When I want to relax, I prefer to watch TV or listen to music read newspapers.A. after allB. instead ofC. rather than二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)Tina was only three years old and couldn’t really understand how serious her mother’s illness was. Looking at lovely Tina, her mother was happy but had to think about how to say 11 to this little girl. “Tina,” said her mother in as low, weak 12 . “I have to part with you for a long time because I must work as a fairy in another world 13 it may take a few years. When I get back, I will look kind of 14 , but I am still your mother and the way I love you will never change. Can you wait that long?” Tina nodded and 15 , “I sure will.”! Days later, Tina’s mother died.When Tina was five years old, her father decided to get 16 again to a kind woman named Mandy. Mandy was a little worried because she wasn’t sure if Tina would 17 her as her step-mother. The day came when Tina’s father brought Mandy home. To her 18 , little Tina ran towards her happily and shouted, “Mom, Mom, you finally come back! I know it’s you, isn’t it? 19 you look different I can feel it’s you!” Mandy couldn’t believe it. But after she got to know the story of the fairy, her eyes were full of tears. She hugged Tina and said, “Yes, I’m your 20. I am back and I love you!”|根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I'm preparing some notes for ______ report called“our growing population”. I will have to give ______ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.A．the；an B．a；an C．a；the D．/；a2、About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.A．three four B．three fourths C．third fourth D．third fourths3、—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both4、—I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（《复仇者联盟4》）. Could you tell me____?—Sure. It'll be on show at the Capital Cinema.A．when will it be on show B．when it will be on showC．where will it be on show D．where it will be on show5、They cheered us on __________ and we felt more confident to win the game.A．angrily B．loudly C．suddenly D．slowly6、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.A．has been B．has become C．became D．was7、The girl ______ long black hair is Lily. She is pretty.A．with B．at C．in8、—What are you reading about?—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.A．been good at B．taken good care ofC．worked well in D．got on well with9、—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A．where will you go B．where you will goC．how will you go D．how you will go10、---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem w ith me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．AnyⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp (军营). It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains 1 . Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was 2 for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he 3 let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers4 him. Having stayed with them for some time, Mr. Hunt5 the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night6 and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve7 Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what8 to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was9 .“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier, “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my 60. 10 on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made 11 run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run 12 .”And the other seven soldiers sa id they were late for the same reason. It was the last soldier’s 13 . He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but... ”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out,“14 you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish (惩罚) you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were 15 its way!”1．A．along B．around C．beside D．inside2．A．easy B．necessary C．difficult D．impossible3．A．hardly B．sometimes C．usually D．always4．A．next to B．in front of C．together with D．instead of5．A．liked B．knew C．cared D．hated6．A．appeared B．passed C．fell D．reached7．A．that B．when C．why D．while8．A．has happened B．is happening C．happens D．was happening9．A．excited B．angry C．surprised D．happy10．A．bus B．horse C．car D．bike11．A．itself B．this C．it D．that12．A．back B．out C．away D．around13．A．decision B．choice C．speech D．turn14．A．If B．Since C．Before D．When15．A．by B．under C．on D．inⅢ. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1．a chance. They believ e things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2．good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3．likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect4．to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5．changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6．to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7．sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence perhaps viewed by some cultural groups as quite uncomfortable; therefore tries may be made to fill every gap （间隙）with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many local Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what perhaps shows is that the man wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection（反应）.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts（冲突）among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in power rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, especially to an elder or a person in power. Nurses and other care-givers need to realize the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety （焦虑）their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should learn about their own personal and cultural situation of silence so that a patient’s silence is not stopped too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the curing value of silence can use this understanding to help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 1．Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A．The Chinese. B．The French. C．The Mexicans. D．The Russians.2．What does the writer advise nurses to do about silence?A．Let it continue as the patient pleases. B．Break it while treating patients.C．Study its harm to patients. D．Make use of its healing effects.3．What may be the best title for the text?A．Sound and Silence B．What It Means to Be SilentC．Silence to Native Americans D．Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldB14、Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1．During the test, the people were given_____________.A．no breakfast at allB．different foods or sometimes noneC．very rich breakfastsD．a little food for breakfast2．The results show that __________________A．breakfast has great effect on work and studies.B．breakfast has little to do with a person's work.C．a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.D．Fat people should have little for breakfast3．According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will___________. A．be healthier B．work betterC．lose weight D．do nothing worse4．The best title for this passage is__________.A．How to Lose WeightB．Breakfast Helps You Get WeightC．Breakfast Is Good for HealthD．Don’t Have Breakfast5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is bad for your health to have no breakfastB．Having breakfast will not make you put on weight.C．If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D．The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.C15、1．All of the above four start from the city of_______.A．Shanghai B．Xi'an C．Beijing D．Guilin2．If you want to spend the least money, you'd better choose the tour of_______.A．Golden-01 B．Golden-02C．Golden-03 D．Golden-043．If you choose tour Golden-04, you'll have the chance to visitA．Hong Kong B．DunhuangC．Nanjing D．Lhasa4．If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably chooseA．Golden-01 B．Golden-02C．Golden-03 D．Golden-04D16、Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake -- the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years -- caused massive____and many people are missing and feared dead.The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11) off Japan's eastern coast, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings（海啸警报）across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile(智利) in 1960.In Japan, the tsunami swept away boats, cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shookbuildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped, and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores, there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only moderately（普通的）damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands, depending on how many of these communities are gone.Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize（使降到最低）the effects of the disaster. And in Washington, President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan. 1．The underline word damage means_____________ in the article.A．illness B．disaster C．terror D．danger2．Which is true according to the passage?A．Thousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.B．Only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.C．The tsunami devastatednot only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.D．The massive earthquake caused the tsunami.3．According to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1990 ?A．the one happened in Japan on March 11, 2011B．the one in Chile in 1960C．the fifth largest earthquake since 1900D．We don't know.4．If you're in Tokyo these days, what you can't get from the convenience store?A．newspapers and magazinesB．some medicineC．paper napkins and toothpastesD．rice balls and bottled water5．The passage can't be in/on __________.A．March 10th newspapers B．TV C．Internet D．RadiosE17、You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Y ou’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, theyshouldn`t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says t hat doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.1．Don’t go across the road when _______.A．the light is green B．the light is red C．the bus is leaving D．traffic is busy2．What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A．过马路B．人行横道C．立交桥D．车行道3．If you are a bus driver, _______while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.A．you can make a phone call B．you can’t talk to othersC．you can’t smoke D．you can drink4．When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.A．to put on the helmet B．to tip the driverC．to put on the seat belt D．to see if it carries too many people5．You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.A．carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bikeB．phoning the police when you see a hit-and-runC．helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentD．wearing your helmet while riding a motorbikeF18、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I'd wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner."I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls," I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. "Can I climb the stone walls?" Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. "Heavens, no!" they cried, "You'll hurt yourself!" I wasn't too disappointed; the response was just as I'd expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather's loud voice. "Now hold on just a minute," I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.'"Go," he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back. ' For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I'll never forget what he said. "Fred," he said, smiling widely, "you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are."Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers'Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit."There's only one person in this whole world like you," the kids can count on hearing my say, "and people can like you as you are."1．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．As a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfather's farm.B．Fred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.C．Fred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.D．Fred' grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2．Why wasn't Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?A．Because he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.B．Because his parents were very strict with him.C．Because his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.D．Because his grandpa didn't like him going out.3．What can we infer from the passage?A．The TV program Mister Rogers' Neighborhood is popular with children in America.B．Fred's grandpa wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.C．There's only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.D．When Fred was young, he didn't take his parents' opinions seriously.Ⅴ.书面表达19、临近毕业，我相信你一定有不再穿的衣服，看过的旧书，用过的书包，留着占地方，扔了又可惜。
黑龙江省哈尔滨六十九2025届九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨六十九2025届九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I __________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.A．won’t go B．have goneC．don’t go D．have been2、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself3、--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who4、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.A．doesn’t snow B．won’t snow C．didn’t snow D．isn’t snowing5、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, ____________ show us how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.A．Tea art performance B．Tea art projects C．Tea art performances6、— Can we play soccer here?—No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’t7、Parents always want to _______their children with the best education, they should also remind them _______ crazy about the smartphones.A．fill; to be B．cover; to beC．provide; not to be D．compare; not to be8、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.A．as far as B．as soon as C．as well D．as long as9、—What about the fire happened yesterday?—Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been ______________ by the villagers.A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put out10、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _________ himself _______.A．wake , up B．cheer , up C．give , up D．pick , upⅡ. 完形填空11、Tips for Living in China1.DinnersWhen you are invited to a dinner, you don’t have to eat everything .First, try a little of every dish by putting som e on your plate or in rice bowl. You don’t have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you don’t try anything, your host will be embarrassed（尴尬）---and will put it on your plate for you .2.BargainingWhen you go to open-air markets or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(关系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :Shouting ,arguing ,and pointing are not good. Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy more for a better price is. And don’t be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”3.ChopsticksDon’t point with them at other people’s faces ,and by all means don’t stick them upright in yo ur rice bowl----that is how the Chinese honor (纪念)the dead at graves. You should put them beside the plate.4.SmilingChinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to behelpful ,curious, happy or friendl y .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesn’t want this to become personal. When all else fails ,smile in China. It shows you have no ill intention (意图)and can work wonders in getting better service.根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区2025届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区2025届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Why didn’t Jane come to the party yesterday?—She was ill and suffered a lot ________ a bad headache.A．for B．at C．from2、There are about 30 ______ who teach in our school.A．manB．menC．man’sD．men’s3、I love the weekend because I_______ get up early to go to school.A．can't B．mustm't C．needn't D．shouldn't4、—I called you last night, but there was no reply.—Oh, sorry. I ________ in the park at that time.A．was walking B．walked C．am walking5、A lot of meetings were------ because of the dangerous disease.A．turned off B．set off C．put off D．taken off6、— __________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A．How much B．How old C．How many D．How often7、The number of the people that own cars ____ becoming _____, so parking cars is a big problem.A．is; larger and larger B．are; larger and largerC．are; more and more D．is; more and more8、— What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A．ride; walk B．riding; walk C．ride; walking D．riding; walking9、— How do you like ________ school?—Well, it’s fine. Just a bit smaller than ________.A．their; ours B．theirs; our C．them; our D．their; us10、______ young in our village are now living ______ much more comfortable life than we did.A．A; 不填B．The; the C．A; a D．The; aⅡ. 完形填空11、Je nny was a nurse in a children’s hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course them had to be 1 to look after the children. Jenny was not among the 2 ones who were free to go to the dance. She enjoyed dancing very much ,so when she had to start 3 that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance,she felt very 4 for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good night 5 she came to a little boy called Tommy. Tommy was only 11 years old ,but he already talked like an 6 . Poor Tommy had a very serious illness,and now he was hardly able to 7 any part of his body except his hands. But he was always happy and always thinking about others instead of himself.When Jenny came up to his bed, he said, “I’m very sorry that you have to8 the dance because of us. But we’re going to have a party for you. If you look in my 9 , you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my s upper today, so it’s quite10 ” “And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,”he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Jenny.1．A．allowed B．invited C．left D．made2．A．lucky B．active C．jealous D．wise3．A．dancing B．working C．drinking D．relaxing4．A．grateful B．happy C．sorry D．proud5．A．Lucky B．Hopefully C．Firstly D．Finally6．A．actor B．alien C．angel D．adult7．A．touch B．wave C．move D．clean8．A．miss B．attend C．forget D．host9．A．dustbin B．drawer C．wallet D．bed10．A．rare B．sweet C．tasty D．freshⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析
2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.A．worse B．worst C．nicer D．nicest2、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. .A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed3、_______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A．However B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Whatever4、Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.A．is known as B．regards as C．is famous for D．considers as5、I love the book ______ has a _______ ending.A．which, surprising B．which, surprised C．that, surprised D．that, surprise6、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked7、—is the Yangtze River?—It’s 6397 kilometers.A．How much B．How heavy C．How long D．How big8、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find．A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom9、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.A．has been B．has become C．became D．was10、—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.—But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan.A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensiveⅡ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a small town. And there was a cave near the town. People called 1 the “Cave of Fear”. Many people had explored into the cave 2 no one had ever returned from there. So people lived in terror. They were afraid 3 the monster would leave the cave one day. Since then, no one went to the cave any more.Many years 4 , a young man came to the town one day. He heard 5 the situation of the cave, he decided to enter the cave and 6 the monster. The young man wanted 7 person to go with him, but everyone was 8 afraid that a single person got near the mouth of the cave with him.The young man never gave up. He went inside the cave alone. Suddenly, he felt something hit him 9 on the back. This pushed him forward towards a hole in the rock. He 10 avoid it, and fell through. He thought he was about to 11 .However, as he fell, he heard music, and voices. They got 12 when he reached closer to the bottom of the cave. He heard a group of people shout, “Surprise!”It was 13 big party! The partygoers were all those people 14 had never returned to the town. They explained to him that this place had been the idea of an old mayor of the town. That mayor had tried to do 15 great things, but was always held back by the fears of the people around him. So he created the story of the monster. He wanted to tell people that fear would stop your way to exploration.1．A．itself B．it C．its D．it’s2．A．if B．or C．but D．however3．A．that B．where C．how D．whether4．A．after B．ago C．past D．later5．A．from B．about C．on D．for6．A．met B．will meet C．meeting D．meet7．A．another B．other C．others D．the other8．A．very B．so C．such D．even9．A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest10．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D wouldn’t11．A．die B．death C．dead D．dying12．A．clear B．clearer C．clearest D．clearly13．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．A．who B．whose C．which D．whom15．A．a lot B．few C．a little D．someⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。
2025届哈尔滨市重点中学英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析
2025届哈尔滨市重点中学英语九上期末达标测试试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—______ interesting the storybook is!—Yes, I have read it twice.A．What B．What anC．How D．How an2、I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ____ I want to go to bed early.A．so B．orC．but D．for3、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have ______ try.A．the fifth B．a fifth C．the fourth D．a fourth4、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．burial hurry B．blood choose C．knee knock5、__________ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody6、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy7、---What a bad day I have today!--- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing8、—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry, Mum. I don’t know. I homework in the study.A．am doing B．was doing C．have done D．do9、(2014•盐城市)---Could you tell me _________?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the post office B．where is the post officeC．which is the way to the post office D．how far the post office is10、— Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?—_______, but I have to do the chores first.A．I’d like to B．Of course not C．No, I couldn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, 1 what they like on the Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children did for 2 long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, “Are books really fun? ” Believe it or not, books 3 many things that television or computers cannot. Most books use 4 to tell a story, they can make progress in your imagination（想象力）. You can 5 the characters（人物）and background in your head and you can also imagine 6 the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be 7 often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and 8 that they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and 9 . As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of the 10 why books are so fun to read and why people always look forward to good books. Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.1．A．look over B．look after C．look through D．look out2．A．fun B．work C．skills D．exercise3．A．afford B．explain C．translate D．provide4．A．words B．drawings C．letters D．signs5．A．study B．picture C．visit D．remember6．A．where B．how C．what D．when7．A．found B．kept C．watched D．spoken8．A．relaxing B．smiling C．moving D．frightening9．A．higher B．deeper C．longer D．faster10．A．examples B．problems C．subjects D．reasonsⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Double Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the nin th day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In ancient time, numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang. Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, so it is called “Chong Yang Festival”. (Chong means “repeat” in Chinese)People always climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. It is hard to say when the customs were created. But there are many stories which are closely related. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, in ancient times, there lived a man named Huang Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, they were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He said to Huang Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a big trouble will come to your hometown”. You must go home immediately. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members and leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members avoid the big trouble.On hearing this, Huang Jing rushed home and asked his family to do exactly as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and so on.Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for familyget-togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.1．The Double Ninth Festival began around ______.A．475-221 BC B．435-231 BC C．337-221 BC D．245-213 BC2．People usually climb mountains and ______ on the festival.A．cook meals B．feed the animalsC．drink chrysanthemum wine D．learn magic art3．Fei Changfang is ______.A．Huang Jing’s cousin B．Huang Jing’s teacherC．Huang Jing’s friend D．Huang Jing’s neighbor4．Nowadays the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to ______.A．make dumplings B．buy some wineC．wear new clothes D．do some exerciseB14、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle（鹰）living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）. The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasn’t m oving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “Hug?” he said. “What’s going on here!”“ You’re flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1．What does the underline word “swoop” mean?A．俯冲B．攫取C．抓起D．飞标2．Every day the mother eagle ____________ when the baby is young.A．flew away B．asked him to flyC．worked her magic D．took food to the nest3．The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _____A．she was too old to do things for her baby.B．she didn’t love her baby anymore.C．she had a long way to find some food for her baby.D．she wants her baby to get the food by itself.4．The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by ______________.A．telling him how to doB．pushing him out of the nestC．flying around himD．asking his father to teach him5．What does the writer want to tell us?A．The baby eagle can not live without food.B．The baby eagle can not fly without his mother.C．Don’t be overcome by the fear in your heart.D．Don’t try to do the things you have never done.C15、GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT：A kid's guide to food and nutrition （营养）By William B NoyesAdd to Cart （购物车）Add to Shopping List Top Customer Reviews1．The above reading most probably comes from a.A．book B．website C．magazine D．newspaper2．Which food group do the underlined words "cereal and bagels" belong to? A．Grains．B．Meat．C．Vegetables．D．Fruits．3．According to the above reading, which of the following is TRUE?A．This book is written for kids only．B．Sycamore Sewing is the book's writer．C．Not everyone agrees with the ideas in this book．D．This book tells you how to exercise．D16、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around theworld, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air,effecting the environment and people’s health.Apple, for example, no w recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1．The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.A．computersB．mobile phonesC．plastic bags2．Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A．America. B．China. C．Japan.3．What does the underline word “affecting” mean i n this passage?A．保护B．影响C．改善4．From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.A．the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B．buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C．it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics i n your bedroom.5．The main purpose of this passage is to_____.A．prove that e-waste is useless.B．encourage people to buy more electronic products.C．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.E17、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防护垫）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1．The football field often covers an area of about _____ square（平方）yards.A．120 B．53 C．6,360 D．63.62．A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _____.A．two quarters B．three quartersC．an hour D．an hour and a quarter3．Why do players need protective equipment during the game?A．To keep their uniforms clean. B．To keep the body safe.C．To see the ball. D．To make them look smart.4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.B．The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.C．The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.D．The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5．What is the purpose of writing the passage?A．To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.B．To give us some advice on how to win a game.C．To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.D．To tell us about a kind of sport.F18、Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and wasasking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only gave back the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.1．What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A．Go shopping B．Find a house C．Join his family D．Take his family2．The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A．a friend of his family B．a Sydney policemanC．a letter in his papers D．a stranger in Sydney3．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝) B．Living in a New CountryC．From India to Australia D．Making New FriendsⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达根据以下提示，写一篇介绍我的朋友张阳的短文。
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一、选择题1．--What is your hobby? --__________playing chess, I also like collecting stamps. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside A解析：A【详解】句意：-你的爱好是什么？-除了下棋，我还喜欢收集邮票。
Besides 出…之外，还有，表示包括在内；Except除了，不包括在内；Beside在…旁边。
根据句意I also like…可知，故应选A。
2．—Which book is ______, this one or that one?—I think this one.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪一本书更有趣，这本还是那本？——我认为是这本。
考查形容词的比较级。
根据this one or that one，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，interesting“有趣的”，其比较级为more interesting，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
3．Mr. Lee ______ to a new city ten years ago.A．moves B．will move C．moved D．has moved C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：李先生十年前搬到了一个新的城市。
考查一般过去时。
A. moves搬、移动，第三人称单数；B. will move一般将来时；C. moved一般过去时；D. has moved现在完成时。
根据句中的时间状语ten years ago，可知句子时态应用一般过去时，“搬到某处”英文表达是move to，move的过去式为moved，故答案选C。
4．The cat _______ for two months. Its _______ made us very sad.A．has been dead; died B．has been dead; deathC．died; dead D．died; death B解析：B【详解】句意：这只猫死了两个月了，它的死使我们很伤心。
has been dead死了多长时间，表示状态；died死，过去式；death死亡，名词。
根据句意和句中的for two months可知，第一个空用has been dead；第二空前Its是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。
故选B。
5．—Do you know our new manager?—Yes, she _______ to be a friend of my sister’s.A．turns up B．turns out C．turns on D．turns off B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：-你知道我们的新经理吗？-是的，她原来是我姐姐的一个朋友。
turns up出现；把声音开大；turns out结果是，原来是；turns on打开；turns off关闭。
根据句意可知应选B。
6．—_______ do you think of the song “Hand in Hand”?—Wonderful. It’s worth _______.A．What; to listen B．How; listeningC．What; listening to D．How; to listen to C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-你觉得《手拉手》这首歌怎么样？-太棒了！值得听。
What什么；How怎样；to listen动词不定式；listening动名词。
第一句话是句型What do you think of…?你觉得…怎么样？，故第一个空用What，排除B和D；第二句话是句型be worth doing sth.值得做某事，应用动名词。
故选C。
7．Mrs. Green offered _______ valuable advice that it was thought _______of.A．such; high B．so; highly C．such; highly D．so; high C解析：C【详解】句意：Green夫人提高了如此有价值的建议以至于它受到了高度评价。
第一个空考查句型“如此…以至于…”，其构成是so+形容词或副词+that或so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that 从句；such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句或such+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that从句。
空后advice是不可数名词，故用such修饰，排除B和D；第二个空考查固定短语think highly of…高度评价。
故选D。
【点睛】high高，可以作形容词或副词，指具体的高度；highly高度地，副词，指抽象的高度。
8．The police need any information that is of some help. They have offered a(n)_______of 50,000 yuan for it.A．reward B．award C．praise D．price A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：警察需要有帮助的任何信息，他们为此提供了50，000元的报酬。
reward报酬；award奖品；praise表扬；price价格。
根据句意可知，这里表示给提供信息的人报酬，故应选A。
9．Hard training and ________ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008Beijing Olympic Games.A．proper B．properly C．recent D．recently A解析：A【详解】句意：艰苦的训练和适当的方法帮助很多运动员们在2008年北京奥运会上成功了。
proper 适当的，形容词；properly适当地，副词；recent最近的，形容词；recently最近，副词。
空后methods是名词，这里应用形容词形式，先排除B和D。
根据句意可知，这里应表示“适当的方法”，故应选A。
10．From 2008 on, Liu Xiang ________ a lot from his foot problem, but he did not give up. A．divided B．suffered C．replaced D．escaped B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：从2008年起，刘翔的脚受伤了，但是他没有放弃。
divided划分，分成；suffered遭受；replaced取代，代替；escaped逃跑。
根据句意…from his foot problem可知，这里表示“遭受…痛苦”，短语是suffer from…，故应选B。
11．Wrong information is bad for society. People need to think about what they read on the Internet, and decide whether it ________ or not.A．come round B．reads out C．throws away D．makes sense D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：错误的信息对社会是有害的，人们需要思考他们在网上读到的东西，然后判断它是否有意义。
come round苏醒，顺道拜访；reads out读出来；throws away扔掉；makes sense有意义，有道理。
根据句意可知应选D。
12．—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he?—He __________ to the teacher’s office.A．will go B．has gone C．had gone D．has been to B解析：B【详解】句意：-Jim没有在教室里，他在哪里呢？-他去了老师的办公室。
will go将会去；has gone 已经去了；had gone过去完成时；has been to去过某地。
根据句意Where is he?可知，Jim 去老师的办公室还没有回来，应用现在完成时，排除A和C。
D选项表示去了又回来了，不符合句意，故选B。
13．He __________ be a driver, but now he __________ walking to work.A．used to; used to B．used to; is used toC．is used to; is used to D．is used to; used to B解析：B【详解】句意：他过去是一名司机，但是现在他习惯于走路去上班。
used to do …过去常常做某事；is used to doing…习惯于做某事。
根据句意可知，第一个空表示“过去常常”，第二个空后是动名词，故应选B。
14．Lisa likes reading. She often goes to the library ______ Saturday mornings.A．to B．in C．at D．on D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢阅读，她经常在星期六上午去图书馆。
考查时间介词。
根据Saturday mornings.“星期六上午”可知指的是具体的某一天的一部分，所以应用介词on，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
【点睛】本题考查时间介词。
A. to当分钟数超过30分，用“（60-分钟数）+to+（钟点数+1）”来表示，介词to为“差”的意思，如6:35读作twenty-five to seven（差二十五分钟到七点）；B. in后跟年份、月份和季节，也有固定短语in the morning，in the afternoon；in the evening，也可表示“…后”，表将来；C. at表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分）”；D. on表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等。
本题根据设空处后面的Saturday mornings.“星期六上午”可知指的是具体的某一天的一部分，所以应用介词on，故答案选D。
15．—We have won the first prize in the sixth English talent show.—______________.A．Never mind B．A good idea C．It sounds good D．Congratulations D解析：D【详解】句意：——我们在第六届英语才艺表演中得了一等奖。