中考英语总复习九年级(全)Units 7-8 教材知识梳理

(2)He sleeps for only five to six hours a day,but he is still full of energy.(2020·山东聊城) 精 力
(3)Renewable energy is the energy that can be used again and again.
while listening.
A.sleepy
B.sleep
C.asleep
D.sleeping
【解析】考查形容词。句意:演讲太无聊了,以至于一些人在听的时候感到困倦。sleepy“困 倦的”,符合语境。
【答案】 A
考点 4 辨析 receive 和 accept
【教材原句】
Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.每年那里都会迎来超过 75 万名游客。 (P62)
Fred tried to get to the door,but the table was in the way.弗雷德想到门口去,但是桌子 挡住了他的路。
The box stands in my way.这个箱子挡了我的路。
way 短语小结 in a way 在某种程度上 out of the way 不碍事;不挡道 on the way 在……的路上;在途中 by the way 顺便提一下 all the way 一直;沿路 no way 没门;不可能
作形容词,意为“正在睡觉的;与睡觉有关 sleeping
的”,常作定语。
We often use a sleeping bag when we camp outside.我们 在野外露营时经常使用睡袋。
活学活用
The lecture was so boring that some people felt
must
推测。
累了。
can’t/ “不可能”,表示把握大的否定 He can’t be at home.He phoned me from Shanghai just now.他不可能
couldn’t 性推测。
在家。他刚才从上海给我打来了电话。
may/ might
“可能;也许”,用于肯定句,表示 He may be at home,but I’m not sure.他可能在家,但我不确定。
(3)We all think Carl is the proper man for the position. 职位
(4)My brother finished the race in second position.
名次
名师考点精讲
考点 1 get in the way of 的用法
【教材原句】
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork...有时这些(爱好)会妨碍他 们的学业……(P54)
get in the way of 意为“挡……的路;碍事”。in the/one’s way 也意为“妨碍;挡着……的 路。”例如:
【答案】 D
考点 2 情态动词表推测的用法
【教材原句】
I think somebody must have picked it up.我认为一定有人捡到它了。(P58)
Baidu Nhomakorabea
词汇 用法
例句
“肯定”,表示把握大的肯定性 You must be tired after such a long walk.走了这么远的路,你一定很
I didn’t sleep well last night.我昨晚没有睡好。
作形容词,意为“睡着的;睡熟的”,一般只作表 My mom fell asleep soon after a long day work.经过一
asleep
语。
天的工作,我妈妈很快就睡着了。
sleepy 作形容词,意为“困倦的;欲睡的”,常作表语。Tom is often sleepy in the class.汤姆经常上课犯困。
单词 用法
例句
意为“收到”,仅指接到、收到这一客观事实,不 I received a letter from New York.我收到一封从纽约
receive
表示主观上是否愿意接受。
寄来的信。
意为“接受”,强调主动或自愿地接受,或者经过 We gave him a present,but he did not accept it.我们送
A.can
B.must
C.may
D.need
4.(2013·安徽第 46 题)Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information time.(A)
in a short
A.can be learned B.has been learned
C.can learn
B.must
C.can’t
D.mustn’t
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:——那边的那个人是玛丽吗?——那不可能是她。她去昆 明了。根据“She has gone to Kunming.”可知不可能是玛丽。
【答案】 C
2.(2020·江苏连云港)If we don’t protect nature,some wildlife
能源
5.position
熟义:n.位置;地方
生义:n.地位;职位;名次
(1)As the sun moved across the sky,the position of the shadow changed.(2020·山东德州) 位 置
(2)They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization(文明).(2020·湖北黄冈) 地位
(3)The plane circled the airport before landing.
盘旋
(4)Alice likes circling the important dates on her calendar.
圈出
4.energy
熟义:n.力量;精力
生义:n.能量;能源
(1)Solar panels(太阳能电池板) take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.(2020·湖 南长沙) 能量
熟词生义
1.field
熟义:n.田野;场地
生义:n.领域
(1)—In the field of 5G technology,China’s company Huaiwei is the great leader in the world.
—Amazing!I’m really proud of our country.
活学活用
The woman couldn’t drive her car into the yard because there is a pile of stones
.
A.by the way
B.on the way
C.out of the way D.in the way
【解析】考查介词短语。句意:这位女士不能把车开进院子里,因为一堆石头挡了道。in the way 意为“挡道;碍事”,符合语境。by the way 意为“顺便提一下”;on the way 意为“在途 中”;out of the way 意为“不碍事”。
把握不大的推测。
can/ could
“可能”,常用于疑问句中表推 测。
Who’s that? Can it be Tom?那是谁?会是汤姆吗?
活学活用
1.(2020·四川凉山)— Is that Mary over there?
—It
be her.She has gone to Kunming.
A.may
九年级(全)Units 7-8
安徽中考真题精选
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017·安徽第 33 题)The New Silk Road will offer a good communicate.(A)
for more nations to
A.chance
B.habit
C.question
D.price
2.(2017·安徽第 39 题)—Mom,I’ve signed for the box.What’s in it?
—I’m not sure.It
be a present from your uncle.(C)
A.need
B.must
C.may
D.will
3.(2015·安徽第 44 题)—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?
—I’m not sure.I
go to the countryside to see my grandmother.(C)
生义:v.帮助;养活;支撑
(1)My host family supported me greatly when I studied abroad.
帮助
(2)In a weightless environment,astronauts don’t need to use their muscles to support themselves,so their muscles start shrinking(萎缩).(2020·广东东莞) 支撑
(3)We will always be there to support whatever you wish to do.
v.支持
(4)His mother found it difficult to support the large family.(2017·安徽) 养活
3.circle
熟义:n.圆圈 v.圈出
—It
belong to Mary.She always gets the first place in the English exams.
A.must
B.might
C.can’t
D.can
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:——马克,得满分的这张英语试卷是谁的?你知道吗?—— 一定是玛丽的。她总是在英语考试中得第一名。根据“She always gets the first place in the English exams.”可知,此处表示把握很大的肯定性推测,应用 must。
【答案】 A
考点 3 辨析 sleep,asleep,sleepy 和 sleeping
【教材原句】
Whenever I try to read this book,I feel sleepy.每当我尝试阅读这本书时,我都感到很困 倦。(P60)
词汇 用法
例句
sleep
既可作名词,又可作动词,作名词意为“睡 眠”,作动词意为“睡;睡觉”。
D.has learned
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.(2019·安徽第 93 题)The six⁃year⁃old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese poems (诗).
2.(2015·安徽第 92 题)When swimming,you should put safety (安全) first.
领域
(2)There is a baseball field and two football fields.
场地
(3)In summer,they watched Bird and Squirrel(松鼠) play in the field.(2020·安徽) 田野
2.support
熟义:v.& n.支持
生义:n.圆;圈子 v.盘旋
(1)—My uncle has a large circle of good friends in his daily life.
—Sounds like he is an active and welcome man.
圈子
(2)This island is almost shaped like a circle.(2020·安徽) 圆
die out in the future.
A.need
B.may
C.can’t
D.shouldn’t
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:如果我们不保护自然,一些野生动物将来可能会灭绝。根 据句意可知,空处表示可能会灭绝,应用 may。
【答案】 B
3.(2020·黑龙江牡丹江)—Mark,whose is the English paper with full marks?Do you know?