2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编及解析(1)

一、选择题

1．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.

A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 2．late for class again, Ann.

A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be

3．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.

A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled

4．______ talk in the library.

A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to

5．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.

A．so B．or C．and D．but 6．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!

—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.

A．or B．so C．and D．But

7．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .

A．and B．or C．but D．so

8．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.

A．but B．or C．and

9．—____

—C-O-L-O-R.

A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 10．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.

A．and B．or C．so D．but

11．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following

12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .

A．comparing; to B．compare;with

C．compare;to D．comparing;with

13．Hey, James,__________on the wall.

A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 14．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.

A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put

15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.

A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 16．—Let’s __________ volleyball.

— That __________ good.

A．playing；sounds B．play；sounds

C．play；sound D．plays；sound

17．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!

A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 18．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits

19．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 20．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!

—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.

A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 21．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so

22．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.

A．Don't B．Not C．No

23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.

A．or B．so C．and D．but

24．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?

— eating junk food and breakfast every day.

A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 25．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.

A．and B．or C．but D．so

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：老师说：“萨利，不要害怕在作文中犯错误。”

本题考查的是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的构成为don’t +动词原形，又因为afraid害怕的，是形容词，所以前面要跟be，故答案选B。

2．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】