2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编及解析(1)
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be 3．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 4．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 5．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 6．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 7．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But 8．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't9．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 10．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 11．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 16．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t17．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet18．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 19．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so20．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.23．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay24．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come25．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去打排球吧。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 2．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with3．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 4．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 5．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 6．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice7．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But 8．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 9．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or 10．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 11．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet16．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so 17．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 18．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 19．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 20．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 21．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but22．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 23．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 24．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do25．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，上学不要再迟到了！——对不起林老师。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编及答案解析
【解析】
【详解】
句意：请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句，结构为don't+动词原形。please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，故答案选A。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：不要把你的杯子倒得太满。考查动词和形容词辨析。fill填充，动词；full满的，形容词。本句是否定祈使句，前空需用动词，full是形容词，可排除CD两项。后句too（太）是形容词，修饰形容词或副词。根据句意语境，可知选A。
考查连词辨析和祈使句。A. or或者； B. so因此，所以； C. and和，而且，那么；D. but但是。（1）“祈使句，and +一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and），and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。（2）“祈使句，or+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉or），or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。例如，（1）Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.（祈使句）=If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.（if条件句）（2）Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.；结合句意可知填or；选A。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编及答案解析(1)
A．soB．orC．andD．but
11．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .
A．andB．orC．butD．so
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：在图书馆不要说话。此处是祈使句的否定形式，因此在动词原形前加don’t，故为Don’t+动词原形。故选A。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你想要健康吗？（那就）笑。笑能帮你保持健康。
考查祈使句。A. Smiles（一般现在时单三形式）；B. Smiling（动名词）；C. To smile（不定式）；D. Smile（动词原形）；判断答语是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，故选D。
14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：爱丽丝，该上学了。让我走，否则我上课会迟到。
考查祈使句。go走；come来；to go不定式结构；to come不定式结构。分析句子结构，本句是let sb. do sth.结构，结合句意，应该是“走”,用省略的不定式结构，也就是动词原形。故选A。
【点睛】
A．Don’tB．NotC．Not to
7．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A．SmilesB．SmilingC．To smileD．Smile
8．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 5．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But6．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but7．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or8．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 9．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 10．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 11．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting14．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t15．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't16．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits17．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 18．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen 19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen23．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 24．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 25．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附解析(1)
一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch4．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so5．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't6．— We need more office supplies.— Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 7．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but8．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but9．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 10．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 11．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 12．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 13．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 16．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 18．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to ge t up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so19．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 20．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.21．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 22．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but24．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 25．“Sally, ________afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案(1)
一、选择题1．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be 3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t4．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so5．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so6．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 7．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but8．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or9．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going10．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 11．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 14．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 15．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 16．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so 17．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close18．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays19．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 20．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.21．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you22．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 23．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 24．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be25．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在邮局对面的那个汽车站等我，我能很容易地找到你。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编含答案解析
20．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.
A．andB．butC．orD．for
21．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.
14．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay
15．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
A．soB．andC．orD．but
20．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：努力工作，你就会取得巨大的成功。
考查“祈使句+and+简单句”结构。and和，表并列/顺承；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；for因为/为了。分析句子可知，此处构成“祈使句+and+简单句”结构，故选A。
【点睛】
“祈使句+and/or +简单句”结构
and：表示完成了前面的动作，就能够接着实现后面的；可根据上下文翻译为“然后”。
【详解】
句意：老师经常说：“上学不要迟到。”
老师的话是一个祈使句，祈使句的主要动词要用原形，late是形容词，前要加be动词。祈使句的否定，是在句首加don’t。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：彼得，如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分，那就多加练习。动词practice意为“练习”，选项A为原形，选项B是三单形式，选项C是ing形式；选项D是一般将来时形式；本题考查祈使句的用法，祈使句动词原形开头，故选A。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t5．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and 6．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but7．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following8．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so9．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 10．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 11．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 16．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t17．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 18．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 19．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 20．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 21．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 22．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 23．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 24．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 25．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：不要担心他的英语。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be3．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 5．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't6．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 7．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice8．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but9．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and11．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound16．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be17．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please18．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet19．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 20．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays23．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 24．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks25．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 5．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But6．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so7．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going8．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 9．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and11．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 14．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 15．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting16．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes18．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close20．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays21．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen22．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 23．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you24．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept25．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：老师说：“萨利，不要害怕在作文中犯错误。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile 5．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be6．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so 7．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But 8．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 9．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and11．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 14．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay15．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't16．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 17．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t18．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet19．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join21．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen22．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 23．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 24．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 25．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 6．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be7．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but8．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so9．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 10．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew11．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing15．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）o thers. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be16．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits 17．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A．or B．but C．and D．so18．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied19．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 20．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 21．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 22．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you23．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t c ry D．Stop crying 24．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 25．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：不要担心他的英语。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets3．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 5．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch6．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t7．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so8．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so9．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 10．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has11．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 16．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be17．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 18．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet19．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 20．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 21．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but22．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay23．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t24．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come25．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：窗户开着。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 5．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s i mportant ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 6．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile7．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so8．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't9．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but10．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made11．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make15．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 16．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping17．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took18．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried19．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 20．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 21．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join 22．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.23．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 24．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 25．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：窗户开着。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 4．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 5．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 6．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be7．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 8．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 9．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but 10．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 11．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 14．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but 15．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 16．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 17．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound 18．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry19．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits20．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet21．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big succe ss.A．and B．but C．or D．for22．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 23．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.24．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept25．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：快点，否定你将会上学迟到。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 2．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 3．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 5．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but7．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and 8．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 9．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following 10．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 11．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't16．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet17．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give18．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 20．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 21．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 22．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 23．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 24．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 25．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：不要担心他的英语。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 4．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but5．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so6．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 7．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and 8．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 9．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 10．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting14．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 15．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 16．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give17．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive18．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied19．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen23．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 24．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn En glish better.A．or B．so C．and D．but25．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：“我的孩子，每天锻炼身体。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and2．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps3．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to4．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 6．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice7．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be8．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so9．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has10．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and11．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going12．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 13．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 14．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 15．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ youwill be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but16．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes18．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please19．Work har d, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for20．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied21．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No22．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays23．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen24．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 25．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：多锻炼，那么你将会更健康。
2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 3．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 4．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 5．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 6．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But 7．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 8．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 9．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 10．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 11．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 16．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed17．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't18．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be19．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried20．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A．and B．but C．or D．for21．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join 22．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.23．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 24．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing25．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：快点，否定你将会上学迟到。
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一、选择题1．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be3．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled4．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to5．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 6．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But7．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so8．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and9．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 10．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but11．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 14．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 16．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound17．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 18．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits19．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 20．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 21．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so22．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but24．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 25．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：老师说：“萨利，不要害怕在作文中犯错误。
”本题考查的是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的构成为don’t +动词原形，又因为afraid害怕的，是形容词，所以前面要跟be，故答案选B。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别再迟到了，安。
考查祈使句辨析。
be late for迟到；祈使句需用原形动词，否定式在句首加don’t；根据句意结构，可知选A。
3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要把你的杯子倒得太满。
考查动词和形容词辨析。
fill填充，动词；full满的，形容词。
本句是否定祈使句，前空需用动词，full是形容词，可排除CD两项。
后句too （太）是形容词，修饰形容词或副词。
根据句意语境，可知选A。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式，因此在动词原形前加don’t，故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
5．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：早点起床，否则你就要上课迟到了。
本题考查的是连词辨析，A. so所以；B. or否则；C. and并且；D. but但是，根据句型“祈使句and/or+一般将来时”，当用and时，表示递进关系；用or时，表示的是转折关系，否则；根据语境可知，表示的是转折关系，应该用否则，故答案选B。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——快点，否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班！——好的。
我等不及要看长城了。
考查连词辨析和祈使句。
A. or或者； B. so因此，所以； C. and和，而且，那么；D. but但是。
（1）“祈使句，and +一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and），and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。
（2）“祈使句，or+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉or），or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。
例如，（1）Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.（祈使句）=If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.（if条件句）（2）List en to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.；结合句意可知填or；选A。
解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：快点，不然你就要迟到了。
A. and并且；B. or否则；C. but但是；D. so所以，根据句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时的句子。
当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时，用or；当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时，用and。
”题目中的be quick和you will be late for the school art festival是转折关系，所以用or，故答案选B。
8．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：多锻炼，那么你将会更健康。
考查连词的用法。
A.但是，表示转折。
B.或者，表示选择。
C.而、又、和，既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。
因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系，故选C。
9．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——请拼写一下它。
——C-O-L-O-R。
A. What's this?这是什么？；B. What color is it?它是什么颜色？；C. Spell it, please.请拼写一下它，根据答句C-O-L-O-R可知，Spell it, please最符合语境，故答案选C。
10．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：爷爷，你最好不要再抽烟了。
遵循医生的建议，你将会很快康复。
A. and和，又，表并列和顺承关系；B. or否则，表选择关系；C. so所以，表结果；D. but 但是，表转折关系。
根据遵循医生的建议，你将会很快康复，可知，两句之间呈递进关系，故选A。
11．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：按着这些步骤，然后你会发现用手机买东西是很便利的。
本题考查祈使句。
Follow是动词原形；To follow是动词不定式；Following是现在分词。
根据祈使句+and+一般将来时的句子，此处用祈使句，谓语用动词原形，故选A。
解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：不要将你的孩子和其他孩子作比较。