儿童房设计知识(Knowledge of children's room design)
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儿童房设计知识(Knowledge of children's room design)Safety design
To give children the necessary protection. According to the professionals, the design of children room, mainly consider 5 aspects: safety, environmental protection, materials, furniture and light color collocation. Security is one of the key should be considered when designing children's room. Lively, children are curious, and destruction is also strong, lack of self awareness and self protection ability, when the layout of the room should be more cautious. In the design of the room decoration, to avoid the occurrence of accidents, it is best not to use the indoor area of the glass and mirror; furniture corner and handle should not leave edges and sharp edge; on the ground will not allow easy Kekebanban debris; the best selection of power supply socket with socket cover; the toy shelf should not be too high that should be free to take toys for children, edges Miantao should have the auxiliary decoration. Environmental protection: health care for children. In the choice of decoration materials, children room decoration, decoration to choose less processed decoration materials, with no pollution, easy to clean up "principle, try to choose natural materials, intermediate processes better. Space: the inspiration of creative thinking. To ensure that there is a possible game area, furniture should not be too much, should be limited to the beds, tables and chairs and storage toys, clothes cupboard. Children love graffiti on the wall, you can hang a whiteboard in the area of activities, let the children have a place with the graffiti world. This will not damage the whole space, but also can stimulate children's creativity. Works of art or handmade works of children, can use the display
board with a plate rack, not only to meet the child's sense of achievement, to demonstrate the role of interest. When buying furniture, should consider the function and variety of furniture.
Lighting design
Eliminate the fear. Appropriate and adequate lighting, make the room warm, have a sense of security, help to eliminate the fear when the child alone, can take the overall and local layout in two ways. When children play games, with the overall lighting; children picture book, can choose local adjustablelight lamp to strengthen lighting to achieve the best brightness. In addition, night light can also install a low wattage in children room or install regulator in other lamps, convenient for children to wake up in the night. Color: bright personality cultivation. Children's room in color and space collocation on best with bright, relaxed, cheerful to choose direction, may wish to contrast color. Orange and yellow bring happy harmony, pink bring quiet, green and blue is most close to nature, let the child's heart series more free, open, red, brown and other colors give warm passion, fashion, sense of efficiency. Use these to distinguish the different functions of the space effect is the best, you can choose the white color transition. The child was a riot of colours space design is not only suitable for children's psychological, naive, and bright colors will inspire hope and vitality. For weak character too introverted child, should adopt contrasting colors, stimulate the nerve development. As for the character too irritable children, elegant colors it helps create a healthy psychological.
Design principles
Color: in the younger children's eyes, they love big, strong color contrast. With growing up,
They have the ability to distinguish or love some elegant colors. Therefore, when the children of this age to buy furniture should pay special attention to color.
Material: paint, wallpaper should focus on environmental protection. It is worth noting that in the wallpaper, be sure to use environmentally friendly adhesive paste. In addition, some of the younger children love colorful cartoon furniture, some can be added to natural elements such as wood, wood, etc..
Function: young people pay more attention to the functional Home Furnishing. Young people spend time every day most is learning, coupled with the temptation of the computer room of their own, is their most long time stay in place, furniture should be reasonable, furniture must be consistent with the characteristics of their body.
Decoration: children room also pay attention to the "re light decoration decoration", try to give the child to display their own space, children love things such as plush toys, model aircraft or one's own work, is the most desirable decoration.
Large-sized apartment design
The design of large-sized apartment children's room
The children grew up, Home Furnishing supplies more and more, how to design a childlike children's room in the limited space? Let us listen to the advice to the designer and experienced owners say.
Large-sized apartment "squeeze" the children's room
How to succeed in large-sized apartment "squeeze" the children's room? Since called "squeeze", originally refers to a complete room split into multiple functional areas, such as living room and children's room, dining room and children's room etc..
One case: Children's room of 3 square meters
Home is only 60 square meters. Can the big bedroom of Chao nalian balcony into the living room and children's room. The Aluminum Alloy sealed balcony and room opened, the balcony became a part of the original children's room, and the room decorates a room.
The balcony is converted into a children's room, the balcony is placed on the desk, the hollowed out part of the wall, placed the bookshelf. There is a place to do homework. At the other end of the balcony, he made a one metre wide bed bracket, the upper end of the bed bracket is closet.
Between the children's room and the living room with a ladder type furniture as a partition. The ladder can block the bed, the children's room looks more beautiful. Step toward the side of the bed made of a block of son shelf, can be used to put the book or my son's toy.
Case two: the old common room of 7 square meters
Two bedroom. South of a 7 square meter room is the grandmother and granddaughter are common.
With the living characteristics of the elderly and children, to design a practical and interesting bed. The level of shop is in the shape of L scattered up and down. With sleeping granddaughter, of course is to lower the grandmother. On the bottom is a drawer type "step". Do not underestimate these "step", a lot of clothes which can accommodate the elderly and children. And on the next to have a closet connected together.
In order to make the room more comfortable, you can choose a neutral style of decoration in the decoration. On the wall hung a large bright colors in the visual landscape, expand the living space, the blue sky, green trees, gurgling streams on the screen, can unfold the wings of imagination in children, and longing for nature, also can make the elderly feel comfortable.
Children's room without children
Layout principle
Lighting: light like a large area is more important
For the children's room, daylighting is very important. The room is best if it is sunny, the back of the room, the room illumination must be higher than the adult bedroom, desk light lamp should be soft, uniform, adequate lighting can make the
room more warm, also can let the child have a sense of security.
Color: pure and bright color of choice
The walls and furniture style harmony style best. For example, give the child decorate love astronomical knowledge a sense of space in the room, then do not choose warm color furniture, such as yellow or beige, the room had better choose pure and bright color as the main color.
Top: general decorative roof style ceiling like the stars, can make a style ceiling according to the characteristics of the child's innocent and lively. For example, to build a wooden ceiling decorated with the stars and the moon sky roof.
Don't ignore the following details
Children's room decoration design, material environmental protection, safety is the primary consideration, as children grow older, the room layout points will vary.
For the large-sized apartment in the "squeeze" the children's room, but also pay attention to the following details.
1. babies eyesight has not yet mature, when the purchase lamps for the children's room, must avoid direct point light sources (such as restaurants often use the lamp). If the acquisition is the direct source, should be replaced by frosted bulb, so as not to damage the eyesight of children.
The 2. floor is not too hard, not too smooth, marble should be
excluded. Most of the children love to run the game, easy to slip and fall. It is best not to carpet, carpet is easy to breed mites, detrimental to the health of children.
The 3. wall corner (namely corner), should be prepared for Kok, prevent the lively children scratches or abrasions.
4. new apartment layout in recent years, the window is generally low to the ground, therefore, the best in the 1 to 1.5 meters high to fence, prevents curious children climbed up to the window.
5. children should be in bed plank bed and a brown trampoline is appropriate, relatively soft bed, will affect the child's developing bone forming.
6. children with cartoon pattern room is not The more, the better., should pay attention to coordination, not overdo sth. too much chaos, the pattern will cause children visual confusion.
Soft decoration
The characteristics embodied by the soft decoration
Decorate children room to put the long-term perspective, because the child is changeable, so the safest method is to choose the best furniture growth style furniture, not too cartoon, children room features the best through accessories and soft decoration to reflect.
Parents do not know the purchase
Safety first
Security includes two aspects: one is the strength of the furniture is in line with the standard, furniture edges is properly treated, whether there are other design potential hazard to children; the two is environmental protection, such as materials, wood is the best material for manufacturing furniture for children, it was natural, not harmful to the human body.
Grow together
The children grow particularly fast, so buy children's furniture should be selected that allows them to use large furniture from. Good children furniture is full of changes, very easy to complete, such as a bed, from the birth of a child until adulthood.
Good fun
Experts say children, can give children the best of a game space, so the best choice of interesting furniture, such as slides, tents, and children room furniture and furnishings are the best tight, in order to make more space of the game.
Material price decision
From the price point of view, children's furniture plate is cheaper, including bed, bookcase, wardrobe, computer desk,
racks, five sets of 5000~8000 yuan, rich colors, easy collocation, the disadvantage is not enough diversity, especially in color, once the child is not love the child is not easy to replace; solid wood furniture is more expensive, the same five sets of needs tens of thousands or even several million, in addition to the use of a more comfortable environment, changing the product line easier to adapt to the rapid growth of the children's physical and psychological changes.
Baby personality choice
On the market of children's furniture, although many, but basically is three kinds of style, the Nordic style, Italian style and Western classical style, they are like a beautiful fairy tale for children, made different dreams in real life.
The little mermaid and the Pirates of the dream
Europe is the birthplace of myth and legend, they are mysterious, beautiful and delicate, Nordic furniture for children is the same, it inherits the traditional design of the Scandinavian Peninsula, very environmentally friendly.
Storyteller: (a) flexa (FLEXA)
The Danish children's furniture products are the use of growth in the Arctic Circle pines Festival third. All its products are coated with the surface layer of the unique UV environmental protection paint, it does not contain formaldehyde and other harmful substances, even if the child bite is not Never mind.
Flexa product line is very rich, every piece of furniture has many variations, such as the basic bed can become a bed, bed, bed elevated L shape, it also can be combined with numerous accessories, such as slides, tents, wardrobe, desk, bookcase, it is said that more than 1000 changes.
Fairy Tales
The children create a good sleep quality make them taller, the first mattress is not too hard, because the degree of soft mattress should be based on various parts of the body can obtain a uniform support for the length of the bed; the second is not too short, it can make the child sleeping again is more relaxed; the bed drawer should be flexible, because if there is no good good mattress support function will be reduced by 80%.
The storyteller (two): happy time (LIFETIME)
Happy time is 73 years ago, the Danish SchackEngel family of creation, functionality and flexibility is the biggest characteristic of this high quality children's furniture, products meet the strict EN7472004 standard in europe.
The furniture of fairy tales
All products are very safe and happy time, such as bed around the whole fence design, compared to the traditional rail type it safer, this design can avoid the child in sleeping or playing hands through the fence broken; in addition to its connection products are composed of Sanmu tenon and sag screw, strong and safe; all the furniture the Swedish native pine, brush a layer
of white green paint, it can not only protect the wood, but also easy to clean.
Fairy Tales
In addition to change products, happy time patterns are fun and hand-painted, regardless of the Vikings or the beautiful princess is very interesting. And the traditional Nordic style is different,
Happy time also added some elements such as the Middle East, Arabia, romantic gauze, gorgeous curtain and so on, let the children's life is not only comfortable, and dream.
Dream of Pinocchio
Italy fairy tale full of philosophy, exert a subtle influence on children's personality development. Italy is a country of art, Italy designers grasp the use of colors and lines to reach the acme of perfection, children's furniture is also deeply affected, although most of them are plate, but diverse materials, bold colors, it can be said that the Italy children's furniture began to cultivate children's art grade.
Brother Lumbini (COLOMBINI)
Brother Lumbini product is more suitable for young children at this stage to maturity, they have a room full of personality. The design and development of Lumbini brother is in Italy, so the color, performance and environmental protection are outstanding.
The furniture of fairy tales
Sex is clear signs in children after puberty. The LUCA series is the owner of a boy, he loves football, of course, his task now is to learn and grow the body, so the room has a comfortable bed and desk.
Fairy Tales
Brother Lumbini very stressed furniture environment, they give each set of furniture carefully from the collocation of jewelry, carpets, bedding to lamps, furnishings are strict in demands. They hope that the environment to improve the child's life, which will make them relax.
Dream snow white
The prince and the princess finally happy life together, this is a fairy tale ending. European and American furniture for children can give children a beautiful princess and the prince of dreams.
Storyteller: (a) a very
A very beautiful young generation's brand Stanley's agent (YoungAmerica) has 28 series and 14 series of youth theme theme series of infant furniture modelling are very classic, full of nobility.
The furniture of fairy tales
Iabella like a princess's room, this set of children's furniture is a pure European traditional style.
Fairy Tales
Do not think that the western style furniture for children will be less heavy change, a lot of furniture from the Nordic furniture for children with inspiration, the product is also very is changing. For example, an ordinary bed also has six kinds of change, can accompany the child to the growth process.
Storyteller: Markor (two)
American furniture in the children's room are not many products, but these products are with a strong personality free design, highlight the theme, practical, quality is also very good.
The furniture of fairy tales
The wizard of Oz series is designed for the little girl design, the overall style of mellow, soft, delicate, dreamy and romantic, is unique.
Fairy Tales
Children's furniture is not Markor's flagship, but they are a very creative design is still very attractive, each set of furniture aside performance bright color and abstract lines, the story, personality is displayed in concrete products.
Children's furniture
Children's furniture is the premise of health, quality and design, to do this as long as three will not fall behind. Health is a ring of protection, this is the most important premise, whether furniture or solid wood furniture to environmental protection. Some of the furniture is misunderstood,
Don't think it is real wood material environmental protection, in fact, if the environmental protection board, furniture accessories and certainly no problem; quality refers to the production process, because if the quality will be the existence of security risks, such as connection, some small details, etc.. The design is collocation modeling and overall environment of furniture, the need for a special children's psychological experts and experts to carry out research and development of furniture design, so both the function and shape and color have to withstand the test.
Children in Italy are real love with color, and children's room China often are more elegant, in fact, correct color can let children grow healthy, hope China parents in this regard is more bold.
Healthy green
China interior decoration Association indoor environmental testing center experts suggest that children's room decoration and furnishings overnice, content will increase the harmful gas, affect the physical and mental health of children; in addition, there are often children room carpet, blanket and decorations,
also easy to cause indoor air pollution; to ensure the children's room meets the requirements of environmental protection, the key [key] [/key] needs the green decoration, children's room not only need to be scientific in design of ventilation and lighting, and advised parents to use environmentally friendly materials, and suitable for various kinds of flowers and green plants.
Key] must be the ventilation window decoration [/key] after approximately three months after admission to the ventilation. It is worth mentioning that ventilation is an effective way to dissipate harmful substances, prevent bacterial growth and increase oxygen.
Plant layout
To green thorny plants
Children room also need to decorate the green plants, so that they can work with nature. Garden experts said that in training children to think for themselves, at the same time, can also inspire them to explore the mysteries of nature through the layout of green plants in. The children's room layout of green plants to have fun, knowledge and exploration of plants as the main body, can some potted foliage plants, such as a ball, blue Hewanglan, Coleus and Pu Pachystachys etc.. But experts also reminded, in children room, there are a variety of cactus and meat plants are not suitable for the display of thorns, because these plants are prone to danger; and geranium, mimosa and red spider lily, the contact will cause excessive hair loss of children.
Display of toys
Now, some of the children suffering from acquired "cross eye", many because parents placed improper toys. When the child was awake, love is not so clear with his eyes to look around, once the search target, seize the target would be on hold, in the course of time, long time lying in bed watching on the formation of the "cockeye".
Maternal and child health experts pointed out that as long as the use of the scientific method can avoid the child suffering from "cockeye". The visual distance infants only 25 centimeters, so nothing if not let him close to see, are not clear. So, parents in the purchase of toys, it is best to buy the kind of rotating, and hanging in the baby bed of toys, so children will not always stay in sight point. Moreover, the baby room need to have a comfortable lighting environment, lighting should not be too strong, all indoor surface reflectance due to soft light, no glare and glare.
Baby room design
The principles are: 1, safety
Security is one of the key should be considered when designing the baby room. Because the child is lively, curious, accident prone, at design time, everywhere need to be set up in the window, such as fence, furniture should try to avoid the appearance of edges and corners, with the arc edge. In the choice of decoration materials, wall, ceiling or floor no matter, should
choose natural materials, non-toxic and tasteless, in order to reduce the pollution caused by indoor decoration. The ground uses solid wood flooring suitable with lead-free paint coating, and to fully consider the non slip surface. Furniture, building materials should avoid the use of glass fragile materials. As a special children furniture, should choose a durable, bear strong destructive force, hand slightly small arc, to avoid sharp edges hurt children. In addition to the firm structure, stable rotation, avoid shaking or dumping phenomenon. Open the drawer or open the door can not smell, to prevent air pollution.
Try not to use the indoor area of the glass and mirror; to ensure that the power supply socket children inserted in the finger can not, the best selection of cover with socket socket; drugs, knives and other dangerous items should be placed in the infant's reach; parents usually do housework, they should pay attention to every little bit to teach them knowledge about water safety, fire, electricity, let the children understand the safety.
2, follow the natural scale
As the child's strong, baby room supplies configuration should be suitable for the nature of the child, with a soft, natural material. Such as carpet, wood, cloth or plastic material, durable, easy to repair and the price is moderate, can create a comfortable sleeping environment. The style of furniture should be compact, concise and simple, novel, and have children love the decoration taste. Compact body, suit for the characteristics of children, with their lively nature, at the same time for the children to set aside some space; concise,
consistent with the child's innocence; simple, can cultivate children honest personality; novel, can stimulate a child's imagination, nurture and develop their creative thinking ability in the subtle. The size scale of furniture, reach the shelf and tea table can give them all to meet their feeling, imitate the adult world of desire.
3, adequate lighting
Appropriate and adequate lighting, make the room warm, have a sense of security, help to eliminate the fear when the child alone. The baby room overall than adults room lighting for a certain high, generally take the overall and local layout in two ways. When children play games, with the overall lighting; children picture book, can choose local adjustablelight lamp to strengthen lighting to achieve the best brightness. In addition, night light can also install a low wattage in children room or install regulator in other lamps, convenient for children to wake up in the night.
Matters needing attention
1, to prevent pollution source
With the association of environmental monitoring center secretary general Song Guangsheng introduction, ordinary plastic flooring, wallpaper, natural stone and carpet are likely to cause harm to children's physical, it is best not to use. The best choice for children's furniture wood furniture, paint is water, but also to see whether there is a higher level of environmental protection inspection report by demonstration.
All construction materials must use a limited set of harmful substances,
Try to choose natural materials.
2, to leave enough storage space
The furniture is bigger, more, more likely to cause formaldehyde exceed the standard. But children grow faster, each period of leave to the toys and other debris and more, which requires children room furniture especially should be concise, it is best to function, combined. For example, now is a small box step many bunk beds on the market. The reasonable clever use of interior space.
The selection of products for children, 3 eyes
Most of the children's room layout is a reflection of the love of parents, they are not the same with the children's eye. Now many young parents love like monstrous animal pattern Home Furnishing products, but children will cause irritability of discomposure, these things feel. Beautiful princess, simple flowers in adults may seem cheesy, but it can correctly guide the children's aesthetic and mental development.
4, the color should not be too bright
Experts, children's room color should be light, because the more heavy metal content of more bright coloured coating, especially lead pollution. In addition, if the room has too much color to reduce the degree of recognition of children of color,
the overall bright toned highlight one or two key color is more prone to deepen the color bright impression of children.
5, set a fixed "graffiti".
Children love freely on the wall and the desktop blank place by parents can give guidance. Hang a whiteboard on the wall, let the children know a fixed place for their writing and drawing, so not only to the overall layout Home Furnishing is a kind of embellishment, the children often make a powerful and unconstrained style creative room "color" a lot.
6, choose the plants
In the children's room with some appropriate plants to purify the air, eliminate pollution to a certain extent, but not all of the plants for the children's room. The iron plant is too high too much easy to attract children climbing cactus, prickly roses and other plants, such as Alocasia poisonous plants are likely to cause injury to children. (Art China
/)
7, ventilation is very important
According to the test, indoor air exchange frequency, directly affect the indoor air quality. In general children's room space is smaller, more often need ventilation, the polluted air is discharged timely, keep indoor air fresh, can reduce the content of harmful substances.
Figure beauty appreciation。