商务英语5-2报盘与还盘
外贸商务英文函电例文询盘,报盘和还盘
外贸商务英文函电例文询盘,报盘和还盘Revised by BETTY on December 25,2020Enquiry,Offer and Counter-offer(询盘，报盘和还盘)General Enquiry（一般询盘）Dear Sirs,We learn from your adertisement in China Trade Directory that you are producing Chinese toys for are quite interested in your products.Would you please send us as soon as possible yourt illustrated catalogue and the lastest pricelist,together with any samples you can let us have.We are given to understand that you are able to supply large quantities at attractive your infromation,there is a steady demand here for Chinese toys of high are not particularly high,but good prices can be obtained for fashionable designs.We are looking forward to receiving your immediate reply.Your trulyReply to the aboveDear Sirs,Thanks for your enquiry dated October 10, and your interst in our products as well.We are enclosing some copies of out illustrated catalogue and a price list giving the details you ask under separate cover,we are sending you samples of various fashions which show you clearly the quality and trust that when you see them you will agree that our products appeal to the most selective buyer.We are willing to allow a 5% discount for all orders over 1,000 can rely on us to give your order at immediat attention.Yours sincerelySpecific Enquiry（具体询盘）Dear Sirs,Thank you for your letter dated August 25th. We are pleased to know that you are producing different kinds of shoes.We are intrested in your various casual shoes recommended in your letter,particulaly embroidered slippers and cotton you kindly send us a copy of your illustrated catalogue and some samples with further information? We shall be abliged if you could alsoquote your lowest prices CIF Liverpool,statingearliest date of shipment.Casual shoes of high quality are believe there is a promising market in our area for moderately priced goods of the type your price is competitve, we will consider placing an order for 5,000 pairs with are looking forward to your urgent reply.Yours faithfully,Reply to the aboveDear Sirs,Thank you for your specific enquiry of September 1. The enclosed illustrated catalogue and samples will give you details of the two sorts of shoes in which you are especially illustrations will also give you information about other casual shoes we are to our terms and conditions,please see page 8 of thecover,we are sending you our offer on CIF Liverpool, for shipment in we require an irrevocable L/C bydraft at sight.Embroidered slippers and cotton shoes are our products of latest of their excellent quality and low prices, you can be sure that our products will help you expand your market.We are looking forward to your trial order.Yours sincerely,Firm Offer（具有约束力的发盘）Dear Sirs,This is to conform your telex of May 2006, asking us to make you a firm offer for rice and soybeans CFR Cairo.We telexed you this morning offering 30 metric tons of polished rice at US$2,400 per metric ton, CFR Cairo, for shipment during July-August 2006. This offer is valid, subject to the receipt of your reply before 10 June 2006. Please note that we have quoted our most favorable price and are unable to entertain any counter-offer. It islikely that the market price will would be your advantage to place orders without delay.We are anticipating your early reply.Yours faithfully,Counter-offer（还盘）Dear Sirs,Thank you for your letter of May 20 quoting for the rice and soybeans.We appreciate the good quality of your products,but unfortunately your prices appear to be on the high side even for goods of this accept the prices you quote would leave us with only a small profit on our sales since thisis an area in which the principal demand is for articlesin the medium price range.We like the way in which you have handled our enquiry and would welcome the opportunity to do business with you. Information indicates that the Japanese goods are being sold at a price approximately 10% lower that what you wonder if you could reduce your prices to that level.We shall appreciate your favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Reply to the aboveDear Sirs,While we thank you for your letter of 22 May 2006,we are disappointed to hear that our price for rice and soybeans is too high for you work on,because Japanese goods are being offered at a price approximately 10% lower than ours. We do not deny what you say,but we would like to invite your attention to the superior quality of our products. We have to point out that our quotation is quite realistic and have been accepted by buyers of other sources.Although we are keen to do business with you, we regret that we cannot accept your counter-offer or even meet you half best we can do is to reduce our previous quotation by 2%.We trust that this will meet your approval and look forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully.。
现代商务英语第5章发盘与还盘(Offer and Counter offer)
(Offer and Counter offer) 在国际贸易中，发盘，又称报盘、报价。发盘通 常是卖方收到买方的询盘信后，向买方就商品所做的 具体报价。发盘应包含以下要素： ①The name of articles； ②The quantity of articles ； ③The specification of articles； ④The price of articles； ⑤The date of delivery， the time of shipment； ⑥Payment terms； 1 ⑦The period for which the quotation is valid.
还盘是受盘人对发盘有不同意见，对发盘的价 格或其他条款提出自己的看法，实质上，就是讨价 还价。一方的发盘经对方还盘以后即不可更改。除 非得到发盘人的同意，受盘人不得在还盘后反悔。
2
5.1 Offer
September 18，2006 Dear Sirs， We acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your inquiry of September 5，and are pleased to make you an offer regarding our Changhong color TV sets in the size you required.All sizes can be supplied by the beginning of next month subject to our receiving your order. The price for Changhong Brand color TV sets inch 34 is US ﹩ 450 each at CIF Copenhagen.Our price is very competitive for other good quality TV sets. We look forward to receiving your large numbers of order. Very truly yours， 3 (signature)
商务英语口语：价格谈判,回复还盘的英语
商务英语口语：价格谈判,回复还盘的英语商务英语口语：价格谈判，回复还盘的英语1. We hope you will consider our counter-offer most favorably and tell us your decision at your earliest convenience.我方希望你方能考虑我们的还盘，给出一个最优惠的价格，并在方便的时候，尽早告诉我们你们的决定。
2. We wish you will consider you price and give a new bid, so that there can be a possibility for us to meet halfway.希望你们能重新考虑你们的价格，报出一个新的价格，这样我们双方才有可能各让半步。
3. To accept the prices you quote would leave us with only a small profit on our sales because the principal demand in or city is for articles in the medium price range.接受你们报价的话，留给我们的利润就不多了，因为我方市场对商品的主要需求是中等价格范围内的货物。
4. Your competitors are offering considerably lower prices and unless you can reduce your quotations, we shall have to buy elsewhere.你们的竞争对手所报的价格要低得多，除非贵方降低报价，否则我们就从其它地方购货。
5. To accept your present quotation would mean a heavy loss to us, not to speak of profit.如接受你方现报价格，对我方来说是一个重大损失，更不要说利润了。
外贸函电之询盘、报盘与还盘
The following structure may be referred to in writing an enquiry:
1. State the source of the information and make a selfintroduction at the beginning of the letter.
New Words and Expressions
1.enquire /inquiry v. 询价，询购，询问 inquire for/about sth. 询购某种商品 *Thank you for your letter of September 1 inquiring for 3,000 m/ts Northeast Rice. 感谢你方九月一日询购三千公吨东北大米的来信。 *The ladies’ pyjamas you are inquiring for are now out of stock. 你方现询价的女士睡衣没货。 *We are inquiring about the supply of sugar and coffee. 我方正在询购糖和咖啡的货源。
*This offer is subject to your reply here within seven days. 此盘以7天内 回复为有效。
商务英语翻译 第五章 商务信函翻译2
Dear Sirs, We are pleased to receive your inquiry of 10th September and enclose our illustrated catalog and price list giving the details you ask for. We are also sending you by separate post some samples and feel confident that when you have examined them you will agree that the goods are both excellent in quality and reasonable in price. Our regular purchases in quantities of not less than five gross of individual items we would allow you a discount of 2%. Payment is to be made by irrecoverable L/c at sight. Because of their softness and durability, our cotton bed-sheet and pillowcases are rapidly becoming popular, and after studying our prices you will not be surprised to learn that we are finding it difficult to meet the demand. But if you place your order not later than the end of this month, we would ensure prompt shipment. We look forward to your early reply. Yours Sincerely,
商务英语常用词汇交易磋商合同签订
商务英语常用词汇交易磋商合同签订在当今全球化的商业环境中，商务英语成为了企业间交流与合作的重要工具。
其中，交易磋商和合同签订是商务活动中的关键环节，涉及到一系列常用的商务英语词汇。
理解和正确运用这些词汇对于成功进行商务谈判、达成合作协议至关重要。
交易磋商阶段，双方需要就产品或服务的价格、质量、数量、交货期等关键要素进行沟通和协商。
以下是一些常见的词汇：“Offer”（报盘、发盘）：指卖方主动向买方提供商品或服务的价格和条件。
例如：“The seller made an offer for the goods”（卖方对货物进行了报盘。
）“Counteroffer”（还盘）：买方对卖方的报盘提出不同的价格或条件。
比如：“The buyer made a counteroffer to the seller's initial offer”（买方对卖方的初始报盘进行了还盘。
）“Enquiry”（询盘）：买方询问卖方产品或服务的信息和价格。
像这样：“The buyer sent an enquiry to the seller about the product details”（买方给卖方发送了关于产品细节的询盘。
）“Quote”（报价）：通常是指对特定产品或服务的明确价格表述。
例如：“Can you please provide a quote for this service?”（您能为这项服务提供一个报价吗？）“Specification”（规格、说明书）：详细描述产品或服务的特性、参数等。
比如：“The specification of the product must be clearly defined in the negotiation”（在磋商中必须明确产品的规格。
）“Quality”（质量）：这是交易中非常重要的一个方面，常用的表达有“high quality”（高质量）、“average quality”（中等质量）等。
现代商务英语第5章发盘与还盘(Offer and Counter offer)
还盘是受盘人对发盘有不同意见，对发盘的价 格或其他条款提出自己的看法，实质上，就是讨价 还价。一得在还盘后反悔。
2
5.1 Offer
September 18，2006 Dear Sirs， We acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your inquiry of September 5，and are pleased to make you an offer regarding our Changhong color TV sets in the size you required.All sizes can be supplied by the beginning of next month subject to our receiving your order. The price for Changhong Brand color TV sets inch 34 is US ﹩ 450 each at CIF Copenhagen.Our price is very competitive for other good quality TV sets. We look forward to receiving your large numbers of order. Very truly yours， 3 (signature)
5.3 Acceptance
November 21， 2006 Dear Sirs， We have received your letter of October 2.It is regr etful for us to see that you cut down the price of our Chan ghong Brand color TV sets too sharp， but regarding our l ong term of business relationship， we decide to accept y our counteroffer on condition that cash must be paid wit hin three months of delivery， or subject to 5% discount if paid within one month.
发盘,还盘英文对话（5篇范文）
发盘,还盘英文对话（5篇范文）第一篇：发盘,还盘英文对话A: Well,we are discussed he offer you quoted..And we found your offer was too high.It is difficult four us to accept it.B: But I think my offer is reasonable and realistic.A: What do you mean y “reasonable” ?B: Our price is based on reasonable profit,it comes in line with the prevailing markedA: If you insist on your price and refuse to make any concession,there will be to not much point in further discussion.We might as well call the deal off.B: Well, what is your counter offer?A: The best we can do is 60 dollars per set CIF Shanghai.B: Your counter-offer is too low ,we can not accept it.A: My counter-offer is well founded.How about meeting each other half way and making a concession?B: What is your proposal then?A: 66 dollars per set CIF Shanghai.B: OK , we accept it.A: We will go on to the other terms and conditions of the contract this afternoon, ok?B: OK.see you this afternoon.l翻译：A: 我方已经讨论了你方的报盘，我们认为你方的价格太高，我方难以接受。
外贸英语报盘还盘例句
一般报盘上述报盘,以你方答复在不迟于本月底前到达我方为有效。
一旦此报盘过期, 此货不可能存留不售。
This offer is firm subject to your immediate reply which should reach us not later than the end of this month. There is little likelihood of the goods remaining unsold once this particular offer has lapsed.为使你满意并维持顾客, 对贵公司的需求, 我们不计较数量多少, 均提供最低价格。
In our offer, we shall make it our business to charge you the lowest possible price for any quantity you may require, in order to give you an entire satisfaction and to retain your customs.相信贵方能接受我们的报价, 此盘有效期可到回电为止。
We trust that you will be able to accept our offer, which shall be kept open against reply by wire.此盘有效期至收到你方回电为止。
This offer will remain open until receipt of your wire per return.兹向该公司提供这些商品的报价。
We offered them the goods.我们向该公司提供这些商品的报价。
We offered the articles to the firm.上列货物, 按本季行情, 报价为:We offer the goods at the current season's prices of清库发盘现减价处理库存货物, 价格至少减50%, 是家俱及五金制品前所未有的优惠价, 请勿失良机。
商务英语报盘还盘对话(关于卖香水)
商务英语报盘还盘对话(关于卖香水) 还盘：Basic Expressions1. Our counteroffer is as follows.我们还盘如下。
2. Our counteroffer is well founded.我们的还价是很合理的。
3. Your counteroffer is not up to the present market level.你的还价是不符合目前市场价格。
4. Please make us your best possible counteroffer.请给我们你们最好的还盘。
5. The price you offer is not in line with the prevailing market.你方报价与现行市场价不合。
6. It's impossible for us to entertain your counteroffer.我们不能接受你方的还价。
7. I'm sorry. The difference between our price and your counteroffer is too wide.很遗憾，我们的价格与你方还盘之间的差距太大。
8. This is our rock - bottom price，we can't make any further reduction.这是我方的最低价格，我们不能再让了。
9. How about meeting each other halfway?能不能互相做出让步?10. If you accept our counteroffer，we'll advise our users to buy from you.如您能接受我们的还盘，我们就劝用户向你方购买。
11. As a rule，the larger the order，the lower the price.买得越多，价格越便宜，这是个惯例。
5-2报盘与还盘课件
CounterOffers and Counter-Offers
For Your Reference 1) Is this offer a firm one or not? How can people judge it? This is a firm offer. To decide whether the offer is a firm offer or not, one can rely on the use of the sentences which show the confirmation meanings, such as, “This offer is subject to our confirmation”, “We make you a firm offer at the prices quoted”, “Firm offer: ￥3540 per ton”. 2) When would a firm offer be made by seller? A firm offer would be made when a seller promises to sell goods at a stated price within a stated period of time. Once it has been accepted it cannot be withdrawn.
CounterOffers and Counter-Offers
Sample Analysis Counter offer
11Emerald Drive Shannon Park Cork CO6 18TS Republic of Ireland Nov. 17, 2009 Sunshine Cashmere Co., Ltd No.25 Kangtai Road Zhili town, Huzhou Zhejiang Province China
商务英语口语---还盘篇
商务英语口语---还盘篇以下是小编整理的商务英语口语---还盘篇1. We hope you will consider our counter-offer most favorably and tell us your decision at your earliest convenience.2.We wish you will reconsider your price and give a new bid so that there could be a possibility for us to meet half way.3.To accept the price you quote would leave us only a small profit on our sales because the principle demand in our city is for articles in the medium price range.4.Your competitors are offering considering lower prices and unless you can reduce your quotations we have to buy else where.5.To accept your present quotation would mean a heave loss to us not to speak of profit.6.I wish to point out that your offer are higher than some of your competitors in other countries.7.Your price really leaves not margin for reduction what so ever?8.We can obtain the same quality through another channel at much lower price than that you quoted us.9.There is big difference between your price and those of your competitors .10. We hoped you will quote your rock-bottom price, otherwise we have no alternative but to place our orders else where.11.If you insist on your original offer it will reduce our profit considerably.12.We didn‟t expect that the discount you offer would be so low.13.Your price should be base on the actual situation of ourcustomers.14.In our market products of similar types are so many and with such a lower prices that many of our regular customers may switch other companies I am afraid. 15.Your offer is not acceptable because we have another supplier offering similar quality products at 5% discount.16. Your quotation is by no means favorable with those of other origins.17.I am sorry to say that your prices are about 9% higher than those offered by other suppliers.pared with what is quoted by other supplier, your price is uncompetitive.19.Your price compares unfavorable with your competitors.20.Our counter offer is well in line with the international market, fair and reasonable.21.Your offer is wider than we can consider.22.We very much regret to state that our end user here find your price too high and out of line with the prevailing market level.23.We appreciate the good quality of your goods but unfortunately we are not going to accept the offer on your terms.24.We find your prices are two high to be acceptable.25.We regret to say that your offer is not at least encouraging.26.The quotation submitted by you is too high.27.We regret that it is impossible for us to entertain the bid.28.You are making us to pay too high price that will put us ina tide corner.29.It would be impossible for me to push any sales at such high prices.30.Your price is beyond our expectation.31.You should know that the price of same product should be fixed differently in different market, but yours is definitely too high in our market.32.Your quotation of sewing machines is too high to be acceptable.33.We regret to say that your price is on the high side, we do not think there is any possibility of business unless you cut your price by 20%.34.Your price has gone up so rapidly that it would be impossible for us to push any sales at such a price.35.We regret to say there is no possibility of business because of your high price.36.The price you offer is entirely unworkable.37.If you hang on the original offer business is impossible.38.If you able to make the price easier , we might take a larger quality.39.There is a little likelihood of concluding business at your price.40.We think your offer is not favorable for us to increase the market share on our end.。
商务英语写作 5-2报盘与还盘课件
Sample Analysis Counter offer
11Emerald Drive Shannon Park Cork CO6 18TS Republic of Ireland
Nov. 17, 2009
Sunshine Cashmere Co., Ltd No.25 Kangtai Road Zhili town, Huzhou Zhejiang Province China
2) When would a firm offer be made by seller? A firm offer would be made when a seller promises to sell goods at a stated price within a stated period of time. Once it has been accepted it cannot be withdrawn.
2
Your Try Try to make the counter offer as required.
For Your Reference
1) Is this offer a firm one or not? How can people judge it?
This is a firm offer. To decide whether the offer is a firm offer or not, one can rely on the use of the sentences which show the confirmation meanings, such as, “This offer is subject to our confirmation”, “We make you a firm offer at the prices quoted”, “Firm offer: ￥3540 per ton”.
商务英语报盘和还盘范文(优选4篇)
商务英语报盘和还盘范文第1篇外贸英语：报盘和还盘 Offer(2)My offer was based on reasonable profit, not on wild speculations.我的报价以合理利润为依据，不是漫天要价。
We have received offers recently, most of which are below 100 . dollars. 我们最近的报价大多数都在100美圆以下。
Moreover, We\'ve kept the price close to the costs of production.再说，这已经把价格压到生产费用的边缘了。
I think the price we offered you last week is the best one.相信我上周的报价是最好的`。
No other buyers have bid higher than this price.没有别的买主的出价高于此价。
The price you offered is above previous prices.你方报价高于上次。
It was a higher price than we offered to other suppliers.此价格比我们给其他供货人的出价要高。
We can\'t accept your offer unless the price is reduced by 5%.除非你们减价5%，否则我们无法接受报盘。
I\'m afraid I don\'t find your price competitive at all.我看你们的报价毫无任何竞争性。
Let me make you a special offer.好吧，我给你一个特别优惠价。
We\'ll give you the preference of our offer.我们将优先向你们报盘。
外贸英语900句：报盘和还盘（2）
外贸英语900句：报盘和还盘（2）外贸英语900句：报盘和还盘(三)Our offers are for 3 days.我们的报盘三天有效。
We have extended the offer as per as your request.我们已按你方要求将报盘延期。
The offer holds good until 5 o'clock p.m. 23nd of June, 1997, Beijing time.报价有效期到1997年6月22日下午5点，北京时间。
All prices in the price lists are subject to our confirmation.报价单中所有价格以我方确认为准。
This offer is subject to your reply reaching here before the end of this month.该报盘以你方本月底前到达我地为有效。
This offer is subject to the goods being unsold.该报盘以商品未售出为准。
Words and Phrasessubject to 以...为条件，以...为准offer subject to our written acceptance 以我方书面接受为准的报盘offer subject to sample approval 以样品确定后生效为准的报盘offer subject to our final confirmation 以我方最后确认为准的报盘offer subject to export/import license 以获得出口(进口)许可证为准的报价offer subject to prior sale 以提前售出为准的报盘offer subject to goods being unsold 以商品未售出为准的报盘offer subject to your reply reaching here 以你方答复到达我地为准的报盘offer subject to first available steamer 以装第一艘轮船为准的报盘外贸英语900句：报盘和还盘(四)I'm afraid the offer is unacceptable.恐怕你方的报价不能接受。
商务英语再次报盘和还盘范文
商务英语再次报盘和还盘范文Dear [Recipient's Name],I hope this message finds you well. Following our previous discussions, I am pleased to present our revised quotation for the supply of [Product Name] as per your requirements.We have taken into account the feedback you provided and have adjusted our offer to better align with your expectations. The new terms are as follows:- Quantity: [Number of Units]- Unit Price: [New Price Per Unit]- Delivery: [Delivery Date]- Payment Terms: [Payment Terms]We believe these terms are competitive and reflect our commitment to building a strong and mutually beneficial business relationship with your esteemed company.We are open to further negotiations and would appreciate the opportunity to discuss any additional concerns you may have. Please let us know if you require any further information or clarification.We look forward to your prompt response and hope to finalize this agreement soon.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company Name][Your Contact Information]Dear [Recipient's Name],Thank you for your recent inquiry regarding the [Product Name]. We are pleased to provide you with our initial quotation for your consideration.Our offer includes the following details:- Quantity: [Number of Units]- Unit Price: [Initial Price Per Unit]- Delivery: [Estimated Delivery Time]- Payment Terms: [Initial Payment Terms]We are confident that our product meets the highstandards you require and that our pricing is competitive within the market.Please review the attached quotation and do not hesitate to contact us with any questions or to discuss further details.We are eager to establish a successful partnership with your company and look forward to your positive response.Warm regards,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company Name][Your Contact Information]Dear [Recipient's Name],I am writing to follow up on our recent discussions about the [Product Name] order. We have carefully considered your counter-offer and would like to propose the following adjustments:- Unit Price: [Counter-Offer Price]- Additional Discounts: [Any Additional Discounts or Incentives]- Terms of Delivery: [Revised Delivery Terms]We understand the importance of flexibility in negotiations and hope these amendments will meet your approval.We are committed to finding a solution that satisfies both parties and are ready to explore further options if needed.Please let us know your thoughts on our revised proposal at your earliest convenience.Sincerely,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company Name][Your Contact Information]Dear [Recipient's Name],We have received your latest counter-offer for the [Product Name] and would like to express our gratitude for your continued interest in our products.After careful consideration, we regret to inform you thatwe are unable to meet the terms you have proposed at this time. However, we are willing to explore alternativesolutions that may be more acceptable to both parties.We propose the following:- A phased approach to the order, allowing for a gradual increase in the unit price as volumes increase.- A long-term agreement that includes volume discounts and favorable payment terms.We believe these options could provide a win-win scenario and are open to your suggestions as well.Please feel free to reach out to discuss these alternatives or any other concerns you may have.We value your business and are hopeful that we can reach an agreement that benefits both of our companies.Kind regards,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company Name][Your Contact Information]。
英文商务函电询盘报盘还盘
英文商务函电询盘报盘还盘询盘（enquiries）报盘（offers）还盘（counter-offers）在国际贸易中，询盘（enquiry）通常是由买家发出，为了取得所要订购的产品的信息，例如价格，宣传册，发货日期以及其他方面的信息。
如果你是买家，应该在信件中尽量写清楚你向国外供应商询问的问题。
包括价格，折扣，付款方式，运输需要多长时间。
写信的时候不需要用过长的，过于礼貌谦卑的句子。
询盘常用短语和句型1.Interest and desires (兴趣和要求)take (have, feel) interest in (加名词)…对…感兴趣be interested in (加名词) …对…感兴趣be in the market for (加名词) …欲购买…be desire of (加名词)…想要…2. Enquiries （询盘）send quotation for …对…的报价send particulars of…告知某人某件事情的详细情况enquire for 询购e.g. We are receipt of your letter of June 12, enquiring for our black tea.make (sent ) enquiry for 询购have an enquiry for 有…的询盘e.g. We have an enquiry for 50 tons for chemical fertilizer. state terms of 说明…的条款e.g. When quoting, please state terms of payment and time of delivery.allow sb. a special allowance (discount) 给予某人特别折扣 e.g. Will you please allow us a special allowance on annual total annul purchase above $ 500,000?3. Reply （询盘回复）in reply (to one’s enquiry) 回复（某人的询盘）e.g. This is in reply to your enquiry of Oct.8th, 2008. thank sb. for one’s enquiry for…感谢某人对某商品的询价e.g. We thank you for your enquiry of Feb.2th, 2008 enclose a catalogue and a price list 随函附寄目录表和价格表样信1（询盘）：20th August,2008China National Import & Export Corp.SHANGHAIChinaDear SirsWe are glad to inform you that we are interested in hand-made gloves in a variety of genuine leather. There is a steady demand here for gloves of high quality and, although sales are not particular high, good prices can be obtained.Will you pleased send us a copy of your catalogue for gloves, with details of your prices and terms of payment. We should find it most helpful if you could also supply samples of the various leather of which the gloves are made.Your faithfullyCasio & Pomponio Co., Ltd.Manager样信2 （询盘回复）May 3， 2008Dear SirsThank you for your letter of April 14 for low wattage Microwave Oven. We wish to inform you that at present we are able to supply 650W Microwave Oven only, the price of which is similar to that of 600W, i.e. at USD 320 per set CIF… less 2%discount. As a matter of fact it is better than the one you enquire for, and we are sure you will find it worth buying when you read theenclosed illustrated leaflet.We welcome your order and can assure you that shipment will be made within 20days after receipt of your L/C. we except to have your decision at an early date.Your sincerelyXXXEncl. 1 leaflet报盘（offer），也叫报价，是卖方主动向买方提供商品信息，或者是对询盘的答复，是卖方根据卖方的来信，向买方报盘，其内容可包括商品名称、规格、数量、包装条件、价格、付款方式和交货期限等。
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Module 2: Offer and Counter-offer
Objectives
In this module, you are expected
to learn about the format and contents of offer and counter-offer;
to write the professional and effective offer and counter-offer.
The Offer
Offers and Counter-Offers
The Offer
Zhejiang Sunshine Cashmere Co., Ltd Address: No.25 Kangtai Road, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province China Nov. 15, 2009 11Emerald Drive Shannon Park Cork CO6 18TS Republic of Ireland Dear Mr. Johnson,
Offers and Counter-Offers
For Your Reference
1) Is this offer a firm one or not? How can people judge it?
This is a firm offer. To decide whether the offer is a firm offer or not, one can rely on the use of the sentences which show the confirmation meanings, such as, “This offer is subject to our confirmation”, “We make you a firm offer at the prices quoted”, “Firm offer: ￥3540 per ton”.
Offers or Your Reference
3) Why and when a counter offer is sent?
When the business terms and condition mentioned in the offer which can not meet the offeree‟s needs, sometimes a counter offer may be send. But the offeree may not send if it is too far from offeree‟s expectation.
Offer is an expression of selling or purchasing products at a given
price, generally put forth in writing. In the international trade practice, offer, known as the price quotation, is the reply to the inquiry's requests, and sometime, directly to the other side without any inquiry. Counter offer indicates that offeree has amended or changed trade conditions and the views offered by offerer.
Offers and Counter-Offers
Task
Qiu Xiaoyun has just received an inquiry on Nov. 11 from Allen Johnson, Purchasing Manager of Coast Co., Ltd., Republic of Ireland (see sample 3 in module 1). As there is a big demand for halfsleeved cashmere sweater, she is making a prompt offer. Could you read this offer carefully and make a counter offer?
Promotion
Offers and Counter-Offers
The Offer
I’m looking forward to receiving your order. Faithfully yours, Qiu Xiaoyun
Qiu Xiaoyun
Offers and Counter-Offers
Offers and Counter-Offers
Summary The format of the offer and the counter offer
An offer basically includes three main sections：acknowledgement， terms and conditions of business and promotion.
When would a firm offer be made by seller?
Why and when a counter offer is sent?
Offers and Counter-Offers
2
Your Try Try to make the counter offer as required.
1
Communicative Activity
Is this offer a firm one or not? How can people judge it?
You are divided into several groups and discuss the following questions.
As you know, our half-sleeved cashmere sweater is a perfect combination of warmth, softness and easy care. We are confident that you can do some profitable business.
Offers and Counter-Offers
Sample Analysis
Dear Ms. Qiu,
Acknowledgement
Thank you for your letter of Nov. 15 and the samples you kindly send us.
We do not deny the good quality of these products, but unfortunately your prices appear to be on the high side for half-sleeved cashmere sweater of this quality. May we suggest that you could perhaps make some allowance on your quoted prices, that is, a special discount of 10% for our order of 2000 pieces, will be appreciated. As the market is declining, we recommend your immediate acceptance.
Offers and Counter-Offers
Summary The main types of the offer
According to the content, the offer can be divided into two main types: firm and non-firm offer.
The counter offer is often made up of acknowledgement part, bargaining part (or other related business conditions differ from the original offer) and suggestion part. Sometimes additional items make your view more clearly, such as the desire of receiving the order and so on.
Half-sleeved cashmere sweater
Offers and Counter-Offers
The Offer
We thank you for your letter of Nov. 11 inquiry for 2000 pieces of Acknowledgement half-sleeved cashmere sweater for shipment to Dublin. Based on your demand of the items, we are making you, subject to your acceptance reaching us no later than Dec. 12, the following offer: Main terms and Price: ￡220 per piece CIF Dublin conditions of Packing: In cartons business Payment: Irrevocable letter of credit payable by sight draft. Delivery: 15 days receipt of the L/C
Firm offer is also called offer with engagement and non-firm offer is offer without engagement. Firm offer is the letter that offerer expresses definitely of doing business under the mentioned conditions and cannot be fallen off after being accepted. It is legally binding on the offerer in the stated period of validity.