高中英语语法倒装PPT课件
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高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
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B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语,为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思,则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时, 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
高考英语语法一轮复习——倒装(共22张PPT)
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So beautiful did she look that every one of us were surprised.
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
1. So nervous ____D____ that she made several
助动词/情态动词 /系动词 +主语 + 实意动词+其它
Away flew the birds. 完全倒装
Not until the teacher came did he finish his
homework.
部分倒装
完全倒装
1、当there 、here、now、then 、 in 、out 、 up 、 down 、 away, off, etc等副词位于句首时,谓语动词 是come, go, fly 等表示位置移动的动词, 常用全部
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. Under the table lay a dog
In front of the gate stand two stone lions.
4. 当主语太长, 且句子结构是“主+系+表”时,
可以用完全倒装,即: 表+系+主
C. do I speak
D. I speak
2、表示否定意义的词位于句首时,如:not, never,
seldom, hardly, barely, scarcely, little, not until, by no means, in no time, not only…but,no sooner than, in no case, nowhere, neither, nor, rarely放在句首时 用部分倒装
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
1. So nervous ____D____ that she made several
助动词/情态动词 /系动词 +主语 + 实意动词+其它
Away flew the birds. 完全倒装
Not until the teacher came did he finish his
homework.
部分倒装
完全倒装
1、当there 、here、now、then 、 in 、out 、 up 、 down 、 away, off, etc等副词位于句首时,谓语动词 是come, go, fly 等表示位置移动的动词, 常用全部
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. Under the table lay a dog
In front of the gate stand two stone lions.
4. 当主语太长, 且句子结构是“主+系+表”时,
可以用完全倒装,即: 表+系+主
C. do I speak
D. I speak
2、表示否定意义的词位于句首时,如:not, never,
seldom, hardly, barely, scarcely, little, not until, by no means, in no time, not only…but,no sooner than, in no case, nowhere, neither, nor, rarely放在句首时 用部分倒装
高考英语二轮复习课件:专题十九强调、倒装、省略(共67张PPT)
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根据提示翻译下面的句子
1.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装 句)(2013·福建·书面表达)
2.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until放句首引起的倒 装句)(2013·湖北·短文写作)
3.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)(2013·新课 标全国Ⅱ·书面表达)
2.(2017·天津高考)It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors. A.who B.where C.which D.that
3.(2015·湖南高考)It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a
—Of course,I have. .
in our village
it was made
(这部电影是在我们村里制作出来的).
9.If you have a job,
yourself to it(务必全身心地投入到工作
中) and finally you'll succeed.
10.
(不是我们偶尔做的事情) shapes our
1.使用助动词do,does和did对谓语动词进行强调。 First impressions really do count. 2.运用强调句型来强调除谓语动词以外的其他句子成分。 强调句型的基本句型结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+ that/who+其他成分。可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语、 表语、同位语等成分。 3.如果原句中含有“not ... until”,在强调时间状语时,将 主句中的否定词not连同状语一起提前。 4.强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前;特殊疑问句的 结构是“疑问词+is/was+it+that从句”。
倒装句PPT课件
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•15
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子,也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷!
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福!
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁!
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句),则将它们移到句首,句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子,也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷!
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福!
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁!
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句),则将它们移到句首,句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
高中英语语法-倒装句课件.ppt
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2) There lay a winding brook in front of an old house.
2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时,谓语 动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等,并且句子的主语是名词。 为以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。(全部倒装) 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意: 主语是人称代词时,仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
1)Not until the 19th century was the written examination probably known.
2)Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship.
3)Not a single mistake did he make.
倒装
倒装
定义
英语句子的自然语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语 的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序被称为“倒装”。
分类 分为全部倒装和部分倒装: 谓语全部放在主语之前,为全部倒装; 只把助动词、连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,为部分 倒装。
倒装原因 一、 语法结构的需要(如某些疑问句); 二、为了强调; 三、保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密衔接。
2.用于省略if的虚拟条件从句中,should / were / had 置于 句首。(部分倒装)
2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时,谓语 动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等,并且句子的主语是名词。 为以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。(全部倒装) 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意: 主语是人称代词时,仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
1)Not until the 19th century was the written examination probably known.
2)Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship.
3)Not a single mistake did he make.
倒装
倒装
定义
英语句子的自然语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语 的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序被称为“倒装”。
分类 分为全部倒装和部分倒装: 谓语全部放在主语之前,为全部倒装; 只把助动词、连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,为部分 倒装。
倒装原因 一、 语法结构的需要(如某些疑问句); 二、为了强调; 三、保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密衔接。
2.用于省略if的虚拟条件从句中,should / were / had 置于 句首。(部分倒装)
精选高中英语语法通用PPT课件:倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
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Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
4) Not only…but also…连接两个句子时
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
A strong negative feeling.
•表示强调。 •承上启下。 •平衡结构。 •增强句子的表现力。 •制造悬念,渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
完全倒装
部分倒装
完全倒装
谓语 + 主语
In came the headmaster.
等副词开头的句子
There goes the bus. Out ran the teacher.
Then came a new difficulty. Now comes your turn. 主语是人称代词,语序不变。
Here you are. Out it comes.
2.状语(介词短语)+ v.(be,come,go,lie,sit,standrun.wal k)+ S. On the wall hangs an old jacket. To the east of the city lie two lakes.
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
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There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构:谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构:谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
高中英语语法复习:倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
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•only by wor harder can we solve the problem.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念,渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子,须使用倒 装结构,除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念,渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子,须使用倒 装结构,除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
高中英语语法——倒装课件(33张ppt)
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• 这个年轻科学家对他的研究如此专注以至 于每晚很迟才睡觉。(So)
• So devoted is the young scientist to his research that he goes to bed very late every night.
• 她是个热心人,乐于帮助任何有困难的人。 (Such)
• Not until their graduation from high school do a majority of students come to realize that they haven’t made the best use of time at school.
• 直到21世纪末中国运动员才开始以奥利匹 克运动会上的出色表现令世界可能不喜欢他,但必须承认他的伟大。 • Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his
greatness. • 尽管他想方设法,却未解决这个问题。 • Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem. • 钱虽然丢了,我们却得到了许多经验。 • Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. • 尽管落选了,但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演
• Only through reading widely can one master knowledge and become a talent that the society calls for.
SO
• 像他的薪水上涨一样,他对拥有一栋自己的房 子的渴望也愈加迫切。(so)
• As his salary rises, so does his desire for a house of his own.
高中英语语法——倒装(35张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
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terrible Genie
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是: Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是: Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
人教高中英语必修五 Unit4Using Language 语法 倒装 课件
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hill, in the valley, round the corner, under the tree, in front of the house
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
C: 现在分词 +连系动词+主语
Standing besirter
D: 介词短语 +be+主语
e.g. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
E. such 放句首时
e.g. Such was (be)Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill. On the hill stood a temple.
In the temple lived an old monk. The old monk was telling stories
sat a small boy
An old woman sat in front of the house. = In front of the house _s_a_t_a_n_o_l_d_w__o_m_a_n_.
3. 方位副词置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装。 即away, off, down, up, in, out 等+不及物动词come, go, lie, run, rush /be + 主语
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
C: 现在分词 +连系动词+主语
Standing besirter
D: 介词短语 +be+主语
e.g. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
E. such 放句首时
e.g. Such was (be)Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill. On the hill stood a temple.
In the temple lived an old monk. The old monk was telling stories
sat a small boy
An old woman sat in front of the house. = In front of the house _s_a_t_a_n_o_l_d_w__o_m_a_n_.
3. 方位副词置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装。 即away, off, down, up, in, out 等+不及物动词come, go, lie, run, rush /be + 主语
高中英语语法-倒装句(24张PPT)
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注意: 主语是人称代词时,则不需倒装。
Here he comes. Here it is.
B make 1. Only in this way _______ progress in your English. A. you B. can you C. you be able to D. will you able to 2. Only when the meeting was C over_______ go back to meet his friend. A. he could B. he was able to C. was he able to D. was able to he C the 3. Only in this afternoon _______ novel. A. I finished B. I could finish C. did I finish D. I was able to finish
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio.
There happened an event last week.
There stands a temple on the top of the
mountain.
Grammar Inversion 倒装
英语倒装句分为两种:
1、整个谓语在主语前的句子,叫
完全倒装。
In came our English teacher. There is a table in the room.
2、部分谓语(情态动词、主动词、连系 动词)在前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之 后的句子,叫不完全倒装句/部分倒装。
Here he comes. Here it is.
B make 1. Only in this way _______ progress in your English. A. you B. can you C. you be able to D. will you able to 2. Only when the meeting was C over_______ go back to meet his friend. A. he could B. he was able to C. was he able to D. was able to he C the 3. Only in this afternoon _______ novel. A. I finished B. I could finish C. did I finish D. I was able to finish
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio.
There happened an event last week.
There stands a temple on the top of the
mountain.
Grammar Inversion 倒装
英语倒装句分为两种:
1、整个谓语在主语前的句子,叫
完全倒装。
In came our English teacher. There is a table in the room.
2、部分谓语(情态动词、主动词、连系 动词)在前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之 后的句子,叫不完全倒装句/部分倒装。
高中英语倒装句讲解(共40张PPT)
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Exercises
❖ 5 .Hardly had she seen her husband __________.
❖ ( A ) when ( B) than (C) as (D) that
❖ 6. Not only __________ a promise, but he also kept it.
Such was Albert Einstein, a single man of great achievements.
二、部分倒装
1、在以so, nor, neither 开头的句子里。 (…也是; …也不是)
A fish can swim and so can I. I get up at seven and so does my brother. He didn’t do it and neither did I. He didn’t smoke, nor did he drink.
但如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。 Back they fought. (fight back 还击) Up it flew.
5、地点状语提前,为了保持句子平衡且谓语是 be , stand, sit , lie, come 等动词时。
On every piece of paper was a picture of a horse. From a speaker on the wall comes the doctor’s voice. On the ground lay a goat.
Had I known the answer, I should have told you.
(=If I had known the answer, I should have told you.)
高中英语倒装句讲解(共51张PPT)
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还有一些表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时, 句子也要求用倒装结构,常见的这类介词短语 都还有“no”, 如,at no time, in no case, by no means, in no way, under/ in no circumstance 等。 in no way/case =on no occasion =by no means=on no account =in / under no circumstances(决不)
2. 倒装句的构成
a)完全倒装 In came the headmaster, followed by a group of teachers.
•将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,称之为完全倒装。
b) 部分倒装
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.
•只将助动词、系动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他
(2)用于否定词或短语开头的句型中
用于never, hardly, seldom, scarcely,
barely, little, often, no , neither , nor, few ,at no time, nowhere ,in vai徒劳
not once 等词放在句首的句子。
〈1〉我再也不会这么做了。 Never Never shall I do this again.
注意: 当代词做主语时,主谓语序不变, 不倒装。
⑤他们出去了. They went out.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
• Higher and higher_____ and then the kite was out of sight.
• A. flew it • B. did it fly • C. it flew • D. was it flying
2. 倒装句的构成
a)完全倒装 In came the headmaster, followed by a group of teachers.
•将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,称之为完全倒装。
b) 部分倒装
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.
•只将助动词、系动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他
(2)用于否定词或短语开头的句型中
用于never, hardly, seldom, scarcely,
barely, little, often, no , neither , nor, few ,at no time, nowhere ,in vai徒劳
not once 等词放在句首的句子。
〈1〉我再也不会这么做了。 Never Never shall I do this again.
注意: 当代词做主语时,主谓语序不变, 不倒装。
⑤他们出去了. They went out.
⑥他来了。
Here he comes.
• Higher and higher_____ and then the kite was out of sight.
• A. flew it • B. did it fly • C. it flew • D. was it flying
高中英语语法 倒装句型讲解(共20张PPT)
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句型二:名词(不带冠词)+as+主语+系动词be 虽然他是个国王,他并不快乐。 King as he is,he is unhappy. 虽然他是个小孩子,他知道很多电脑的事情。 Child as he is,he knows a lot about computer.
句型三:副词+as+主语+动词 虽然我很喜欢它,但我不会买。 Much as I like it, I won’t buy it. 尽管你跑的很快,还是赶不上麦克。 Fast as you run, you can’t catch up with him.
翻译练习
1.远处矗立着一栋高楼 In the distance stands a high building. 2.大厅的中间是一张红色的圆桌 In the middle of the hall was a red round table. 3.正躺在沙滩上的是从不同国家来的游客
Lying on the beach are the tourists from various countries.
4.奥运会的旗帜升上去了 Up goes the olympic flag. 5.外面一个客人正等着要见你 Outside is a guest waiting to see you.
2. 部分倒装 (1) If 引导的虚拟条件句中,省略if要倒装,即把 were.had.should提到句首。
如果他们没有帮助我们,我们不会这么成功地完成这件事 原:If they had not helped us, we could not have done it so successfully. Had they not helped us, we could not have done it so successfully.
句型三:副词+as+主语+动词 虽然我很喜欢它,但我不会买。 Much as I like it, I won’t buy it. 尽管你跑的很快,还是赶不上麦克。 Fast as you run, you can’t catch up with him.
翻译练习
1.远处矗立着一栋高楼 In the distance stands a high building. 2.大厅的中间是一张红色的圆桌 In the middle of the hall was a red round table. 3.正躺在沙滩上的是从不同国家来的游客
Lying on the beach are the tourists from various countries.
4.奥运会的旗帜升上去了 Up goes the olympic flag. 5.外面一个客人正等着要见你 Outside is a guest waiting to see you.
2. 部分倒装 (1) If 引导的虚拟条件句中,省略if要倒装,即把 were.had.should提到句首。
如果他们没有帮助我们,我们不会这么成功地完成这件事 原:If they had not helped us, we could not have done it so successfully. Had they not helped us, we could not have done it so successfully.
高三一轮复习英语公开课倒装课件(共28张)
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否定句:neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意:如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用,表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时,句子就要用正常语序。
We can hardly spare any time for other activities except study. Hardly can we spare any time for other activities except study. I have never seen such a moving film before.
7. 虚拟语气倒装 去if,were/ had/ should提前
If I were given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.” _W__e_r_e__I___ given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.” If I should fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying. _S_h_o__u_ld__I___ fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
6.含有否定词的句型结构
b. not until...
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意:如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用,表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时,句子就要用正常语序。
We can hardly spare any time for other activities except study. Hardly can we spare any time for other activities except study. I have never seen such a moving film before.
7. 虚拟语气倒装 去if,were/ had/ should提前
If I were given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.” _W__e_r_e__I___ given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.” If I should fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying. _S_h_o__u_ld__I___ fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
6.含有否定词的句型结构
b. not until...
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6.在 hardly/scarcely/…when; no sooner…than; not only … but also;so...that; such…that
的倒装句中,前倒后不倒.
hardly/scarcely/ no sooner后句子的谓语用had done, when/than后句子的谓语用一般过去时
Here comes the car. (全部倒装)
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动 词全部置于主语之前。此结构通 常只用与一般现在时和一般过去 倒 时。Away went the boy.
装 Never have I seen this kind of car. (部分倒装)
把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主 语的前面
注意:从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何 冠词
5.用于so nor neither 开头的句子 So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此 Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此
1). 他喜欢 读书,我也 是.
He likes reading very much.
Inversion
Here comes the car. Never have I seen this kind of car.
倒装是一种语法手段,用以表示 一定句子结构的需要和强调 某
一句子成分的需要,分为完全 倒装(complete inversion)和 部分倒装(partial inversion)。
(1) Hardly / Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a loud knock at the door awaked him.
(2) No sooner had I reached the station than train moved.
(3) Not only is he interested in football but also
二.部分倒装
把be/助动词/情态动词 提前到主语的前面
Is am are was were do does did can could would may will might 等
1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句 放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装.
Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. Only after he came back was I able to see him.
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
注意:在上述句子中,如果主语为人
称代词,则主、谓不需要倒装。 In he came and back he went again. Away he went .
4、as/ though (虽然,尽管)引导的让步状
语从句
名词\形容词\副词\分词+as\though+主语+其他 Although I am ugly, I am gentle.
Ugly as I am, I am gentle. Though he is a child, he has to make a living. Child as he is, he has to make a living.
一.完全倒装
There goes the bell. 铃响了
Here comes the bus.
公共汽车来了 Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了。 Out rushed the children. 小孩子冲了出来。
1. 以here, there, now, then等副 词或 out, in, up, down, away等 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语 置于句首以示强调,句子要全部 倒装,谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等
直到他的妈妈回来,他才完成作业。 He didn’t finish his homework until his
mother came back.
主倒从不倒
Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
等到孩子睡着了,妈妈才离开房 间.
注:only修饰主语,仍用自然语序,如: Only socialism can save Chseldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go to the cinema.
我从来没有看过这样的表演. I have never seen such a performance.
Never have I seen such a performance.
2. 否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于 句首时。
高考常考的这类词或词语有:never , not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, in no time等 。
3.not until 引导的从句位于句首引起的主句部分倒 装
The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句,主 句倒装,从句不倒装。
So do I .
2). 我从来没有去过广州大学,他也 是.
I have never been to Guangzhou University,neither/ nor has he.
Attention Betty is a nice girl. So she is So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词 某人确实如此