Unit5-八年级下学期英语词汇语法同步讲义及练习(人教版)

Unit 5-What were you doing when the rainstorm came教师版
一、单元同步梳理
1、My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late.
【词法】go off （铃声）响起
【拓展】go off还有“离开，（食物）变质”的意思。

如：Bob went off quickly alone and has not returned. 鲍勃一个人离开了，尚未回来。

Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉坏得快。

2、I ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus . 我跑向车站，但我还是错过了公交车。

【词法】miss作及物动词，意为“没赶上，错过”
如：I got up late so I missed the early bus.
【拓展】：
1)miss作及物动词，意为“想念，思念”。

如：I miss my parents very much.
2)miss（用于姓名或姓之前,尤指对未婚女子的称呼)“小姐”通常大写
如：Our English teacher is Miss Zhang.
3、I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我在7点打了电话给你，但你没有接。

【词法】pick up（=pick up the phone）接电话
【拓展】pick up 还有“搭载，让人乘车；好转，改善；取回；拾起，捡起”的意思。

如：The bus stopped and picked up some passengers. 公共汽车挺下来，搭乘了一些乘客。

Trade picks up again. 生意又有了一些起色。

Please pick up my coat for me. 请为我取回大衣。

Please pick up your toys. 请捡起你的玩具。

4、I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我8点又给你打电话了，但你也没有回答。

【词法】either意为“也”用于否定句，一般放句末
【拓展】辨析either, too, also
(1)either 表示“也”时一般只用于否定句，且只置于句末。

例如：I don't know him．Tom doesn't know him，either．我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。

(2)too 是个常用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。

一般用在肯定句中，放在句末，或作为插入
语放在句中。

例如：I'm in Row 1，too．我也在第一排。

She，too，is a singer．她也是一位歌唱家。

(3)also 是比较正式的用语，语气较庄重。

它经常放在句中，位于行为动词之前；位于系动
词,助动词或情态动词之后。

例如：Mrs Green can also sing the song in Chinese．格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。

5、When you called, I was taking a shower. 当你打电话的时候，我正在淋浴。

So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 在你睡觉期间，我打电话给珍妮，她帮助了我。

【辨析】when与while
①when是at or during the time that, 既指时间点，也可指一段时间，while是during the time that，只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。

③由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导，
如：a. When the teacher came in, we were talking.
当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：
While we were talking, the teacher came in.
b. They were singing while we were dancing.
④when和while 还可作并列连词。

when表示“在那时”；while表示“而，却”，表对照关系。

如：a. The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike. 孩子们正要跑过去搬开那袋米，这时他们听到了摩托车的声音。

b. He is strong while his brother is weak. 他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。

【及时练习】用when和while填空
1. My mother was doing the housework ______I was doing my homework.
2._____________my father came back, I was watching TV.
3.____________he went out, it was raining.
4.____________Tom was cleaning his room, the telephone rang.
5. We were playing outside _________it began to rain.
6、Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his moms was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
【词法】make sure 查明；确信
如：Make sure that you’ve made no mistakes. 确保你没有犯任何错误。

Go and make sure of the time and place. 去把时间和地点弄清楚。

【拓展】sure 的常见搭配
1）be sure of 对……有把握
如：I’m quite sure of your kindness. 我相信你的善良。

2）be sure +宾语从句肯定/相信……
如：I’m sure that she’ll win the game. 我确信她会赢得比赛。

I’m not sure if they will return or not. 他们能不能回来，我没有把握。

3）be sure to 一定，必定
如：He’s sure to succeed. 他一定会成功。

7、Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window.当暴风雨开始重重的打在窗户上时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

【词法1】beat 在本文中表示“敲打”，还可以表示“（心脏等）跳动”。

另外，beat还有“打败，胜过”之意，后接的宾语多是某运动员或球队。

其过去式为beat,过去分词
为“beaten”,现在分词为beating.
如：We beat them by 2 to 1. 我们以2比1赢了他们。

His heart is still beating. 他的心脏还在跳动。

【拓展】win意为“赢，获胜”，作及物动词，win通常接game, war, match, prize之类的名词作宾语，不可以接表示人的名词作宾语。

其过去式和过去分词相同（won）, 现
在分词为winning.
如：I always win a prize. 我总是赢得奖品。

【词法2】against 作为介词，意义较丰富，有“反对；迎着，顶着；与……对比；紧靠；以……为背景”的含义。

如：I’m against doing anything until the police arrive here. 在警察来之前，我拒绝做任何事。

It’s very hard to walk against the wind. 迎着风走路很困难。

Against your last grade, it increased by 20. 与你上一次分数比较，这次高了20分。

Don’t understand against the wall. 不要靠墙站。

8、He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.当凌晨3点左右的时候，风开始小下去，他最后睡着了。

【词法1】fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着asleep adj. 睡着的
【辨析】sleep，asleep & sleepy
(1) sleep可作动词，意为“睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠，睡觉。

”
如：My father is sleeping, please keep quiet.我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。

I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。

(2) asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”强调状态，常作表语。

短语fall asleep 意为“入睡，睡着”。

如：Grandma fell asleep when she watching TV. 奶奶看电视时睡着了。

(3)sleepy是形容词，可以意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可以做定语和表语。

如：I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy. 我要去睡觉了，我困了。

【词法2】die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐平息，相当于drop。

如：The wind dropped. = The wind died down. 风力减弱了。

The sound died downed slowly. 声音渐渐消失了。

【拓展】
（1）词性：die v.(原形) --- died（过去式&过去分词）--- dying (过去分词) --- dead (adj.) --- death(n.)
（2）短语：die of 因……致死
如：He died of a disease. 他因疾病而死。

9、When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来，太阳正升起。

【词法1】wake 意为“醒过来”。

但wake up 意为“叫醒”时，要注意宾语的位置，代词宾语要放在wake和up的中间。

如：Please wake me up at 6:00am tomorrow morning. 明天早上请在6点叫醒我。

【拓展】awake: 醒着，一般做表语。

如: The baby is often awake at 6:00a.m. 这个婴儿常常早上6点就醒了。

【词法2】rise 作不及物动词，意为“上升，上涨；起立；起床”
如：After the heavy rain the river will rise. 大雨之后，河水就会上涨。

He rose from his chair. 他从椅子上站了起来。

When do you rise in the morning? 你早上什么时候起床？
二、单元同步题型
例题1：My alarm clock didn’t _____ this morning. I was late for school.
A. work out
B. go on
C. break down
D. go off
Keys:D
例题2：Karin found some waste paper on the floor. She ___ it ______ and threw it into the dustbin.
A. put, up
B. picked, up
C. turned, up
D. looked, up
Keys:B
例题3：Tom rushed into the house_____ his mother was cooking.
A. as
B. before
C. while
D. after
Keys:C
例题4：Read your English paper again and ______ there is no mistake in it before you hand it in.
A. make sure
B. turn up
C. come out
D. look for
Keys:A
例题5：（1）Class Five _____ us and_____ the football match yesterday.
A. beat, win
B. win, beat
C. beat, won
D. won, beat
Keys:C
（2）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子.
①The Lakers will play a_______ the Rockets in the NBA match tonight.
②--- Can you teach me how to fly a kite?
--- Sure. It’s easy. Just do it a____ the wind.
Keys:against;against
例题6：I think English is hard for me. _____, I don’t know the grammar.
A. At first
B. First of all
C. Not at all
D. In all
Keys:B
例题7：（1）I ____ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my classmate woke me up in time!
A.had fallen asleep
B. have fallen asleep
C.fell asleep
D. fall asleep
Keys:C
(2) Until the strong wind _____, they didn’t go out.
A. died down
B. died of
C. died for
Keys:A
例题8：（1）On Father’s Day, I will give my father some presents as soon as he _______.
A.stay up
B. wakes up
C. got up
D. put up
Keys:B
(2) When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun ______(rise) in the east.
Keys:rises
三、课堂达标检测
题型一：根据句子意思及首字母提示，完成句子。

1、Hurry up，or you will m_____ the bus.
2、She began to play the piano w_____ she was five years old.
3、Tom rushed into the house w_____ his mother was cooking.
4、I was in the k_________ helping my mom.
5、When you called, I was having a s________(淋浴).
6、What were people doing at the time of r________(暴风雨).
7、I was reading in the l_______ after school.
8、Don’t forget to take your u_______, it is going to rain.
9、I s_______ remembered that I didn’t bring my key.
10、The Lakers will play a_______ the Rockets in the NBA match tonight.
Keys：miss, when, while, kitchen, shower, rainstorm, library, umbrella, suddenly, against.
题型二：用when或while填空。

1.______ I came in, she was writing a letter.
2.______ I was sleeping, a thief went into my house.
3. He was singing _____ I was writing.
4. _________ I got to Beijing, I called up Lily first.
5. They were singing ______ we were dancing.
6. _____ we were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.
7. _____they got to the airport, it was raining.
8. _____she was reading a book, the phone rang.
9. _____I saw the boy, he was wearing a new coat.
10. _____ he was reading, he fell asleep.
Keys: When, While, while, When, while, While, When, While, When, While.
题型三：用所给单词适当形式填空。

1. We _________(do) our homework at 8:40 last Sunday.
2. She _________(read) at that time.
3. They ________(watch) TV from 8 to 10 last night.
4. When my father came in, I ________(sing).
5. _________ you ______ (read) the newspaper when the phone rang?
6. I took a hot __________(show) and eat some warm food.
7. Mr. Johnson likes ______(watch) TV in the evening.
8. He _______(go) fishing yesterday.
9. What _______ you _______ (do) this time last weekend.
10. Mrs. Beet ________(drive) very fast to work yesterday.
Keys: were doing; was reading; were watching; was singing; Were, reading; shower; watching; went; were, doing; drove
题型四：单项选择。

1. My sister ______ her book in the classroom when her teacher came in.
A. read
B. reads
C. was reading
D. is reading
2. ---_______? ---He was reading English when we came in.
A. What did Tom do
B. What was Tom doing
C. What does Tom do
D. What is Tom doing
3. The soft music makes me _________.
A. felt sleeping
B. fell asleep
C. feel sleepy
D. sleep
4. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.
A. raises
B. rises
C. lifts
D. adds
5. Don’t ______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
A. wake up
B. get up
C. stay up
D. stand up
6. I _____ him to see what he would do?
A. caught up
B. came up
C. walked
D. followed
7. When he arrived ____ the station the train had left.
A. at
B. to
C. /
D. in
8. Alice is my best friend. She ______ well in her math.
A. is
B. does
C. do
D. was
9. ---Where ______ you ______ lunch yesterday?
--- At school.
A. did; have
B. were; having
C. was; have
D. do; have
10. Jack has a house in the country _______ a house in town.
A. as good
B. as well
C. well as
D. as well as
11. The boys are _______ the library.
A. in front of
B. in the front of
C. on the front
D. in front
12. ______ they got home, the boy was watching TV.
A. While
B. When
C. What time
D. With
13. I _____ homework at this time yesterday.
A. did
B. is doing
C. am doing
D. was doing
14. What were you doing ______ the accident happened?
A. that
B. when
C. while
D. where
15. Look! The plan _______!
A. was taking off
B. is taking off
C. looks off
D. look off
Keys:1-5:CBCBC 6-10: DABAD 11-15: ABDBB
单元句型梳理
1、People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important
events in history.
人们常常记得当他们听到历史上重大事件的新闻时他们当时正在做什么。

【句法】“what they were doing”作remember的宾语从句，用了陈述语序。

【词法】辨析event & accident “事件，事”
（1）event: 多指重大历史事件或日常生活中较重要的事情或体育赛事中的重大项目。

（2）accident: 常指不幸的事件，多有不良的后果。

by accident 偶然地，意外地如：His father died in a railway accident. 他的父亲死于一场火车事故。

A very interesting event was taking place at the moment. 当时正发生一件非常有趣的事。

I met an old friend of mine by accident yesterday. 昨天我偶然遇到我的一个老朋友。

2、My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
我的父母不再讲话，然后我们静静地吃完剩余的晚饭。

【词法1】the rest（n.）剩余部分
【拓展1】rest的用法
（1）休息v. & n.
如：Let’s have a rest. 让我们休息一会。

（作名词）
You have to lie down and rest. 你必须躺下休息。

（作动词）
（2）剩余部分，其余的人或物( the rest)
辨析：the rest & the others
①the rest 既可以代替可数名词，也可以代替不可数名词。

②the others 只能代替可数名词。

如：I have four pens. One is red; the others are black. 我有三支钢笔，一支是红色的，另两支是黑色的。

Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about the rest?一些小麦来自加拿大，其余的那些呢？
【词法2】in silence 沉默地，寂静地
（1）词性：silence ( n.)--- silent (adj.)
（2）短语：keep in silence = keep silent 保持沉默
如: Uncle Tom smoked at the corner in silence. 汤姆叔叔在一个角落里默默地吸烟。

Our teacher asked us to keep silent. 我们的老师要求我们保持安静。

3、Even the date--- September 11, 2001--- has meaning to most Americans.甚至日期---2001年9月11日，对大多数美国人都有（特殊）意义。

【词法】(1)mean (meant, meant) 及物动词，意为“意味，想要，意思是”.
mean doing sth. “意味着（必须要做某事）”
如：Success means working hard. 成功意味着工作努力。

mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”
如：What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎么处理？
What do/did you mean by …? 句型的意思是“你……是什么意思？”
如：What do you mean by acting like this? 你这样做是什么意思。

(2)meaning 为名词，意为“意义，意思”.
have meaning to sb. 意为“对某人具有意义”.the meaning of …意为“……的意思是”
如：What does it mean? 这是什么意思？
Sorry, I didn’t quite catch your meaning. 对不起，我没有十分理解你的意思。

Do you know the meaning of this word？你知道这个单词的意思吗？
4、I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. 起初，我不相信他，但当我从窗户向外望去时，我意识到知识真的。

【词法1】at first , first of all, firstly, first
(1) at first: 起初；用于表示一段时间，与稍后时间作比较，常与later，soon等连用。

(2) first of all: 首先；表示根据时间顺序依次列出一系列事情，常与then，next等连用。

(3) firstly: 第一；用于例举一系列原因，看法或评论等，常与secondly，thirdly等连用。

(4) first：首先，第一（次）；用法同first of all，还可以用于“第一个做……”和“第一次”等。

【词法2】
（1）realize (v.) 意识到，实现；---realized (动词过去式) ---realizing(动词-ing) realization (n.) 了解，实现--- realized (adj.) 实现的，已实现--- realizable (adj.) 可实现的，可感觉到的
如：As soon as we realized something was wrong, we moved the children away.我们一意识到出了问题，就立即把孩子们转移了。

At last she realized her dream of becoming an actress. 她最终实现了当演员的梦想。

Is the plan realizable? 这个计划可实现吗？
5. 本单元重点短语：
1. make sure 确信;确认
2. beat against... 拍打… …
3. fall asleep 睡着
4. die down 逐渐变弱消失
5. wake up 醒来
6. in a mess 一团糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候
9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使…靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件
17. by the side of the road在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线
19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to…在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 听到这个消息22. important events in history 历史上的重大事件
23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50 5 0多(岁）
26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28. in silence 沉默;无声
29. more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心
31. take down 拆除;摧毁32. have meaning to 对……有意义
33. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34. at first 首先;最初
同步题型
例题1. His father and mother were killed in a traffic ______.
A. event
B. matter
C. accident
D. thing
例题2. All the Chinese people must work hard ______ China Dream.
A. to realize
B. realize
C. realizing
例题3. ---Where is his father? --- His father _____ in an accident.
A. killed
B. murdered
C. died
D. dead.
例题4. His father was too tired. He lay down__________.
A. in silent
B. in silence
C. keep silent
D. keep silence
例题5. What do you mean_______ “mooncake”
A. for
B. on
C. with
D. by
例题6. --- Are you ______ of the flight? ---No, just a little anxious.
A. angry
B. serious
C. scared
D. calm
例题7. Amy was reading a book _____ I came in.
A. when
B. while
C. because
D. though
例题8. What_____ you __________ when the teacher came on?
A. are, doing
B. did, do
C. were, doing
Keys:1-5CACBD 6-8CAC
课堂达标检测
题型一：根据句意,首字母及括号内所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。

1. There were there car a_______ that happened in this street last month.
2. What’s the m________ of the word“playground”in Chinese.
3. When the boy saw the tiger, he was very s__________.
4. A loud cry broke the s_________.
5. He _______(意识到) that all the things were too late.
6. If you want to be free, please don’t b______ the rules.
7. Every day the sun r______ from the east.
8. I heard his death was an a________.
9. When I got home it began to rain h______.
10. If something happens s______, it happens quickly and unexpectedly.
11. If there is s________, nobody is speaking.
12. Do you r______ that day？
13. What might h______ to you? You look sad.
14. If you a r________, you will tell people what has happened.
15. The t______ about something is all the facts about it, rather than things that are imagined or invented.
Keys: accidents, meaning, scared, silence, realized, break, rises, accident, heavily, suddenly, silent, remember, happen,reporter, truth.
题型二：用所给单词适当形式填空。

1. Her husband __________ (kill) in a car accident.
2. He is __________(scare) to climb the mountain.
3. “Keep __________(silence)!” the teacher shouted.
4. I ________(draw) on the computer when Jim came to see me yester evening.
5. I found it difficult to fall ____________(sleep) last night.
6. He usually ______(read) a newspaper after supper.
7. The woman _________(finish) cleaning the house just now.
8. What _____ they ____(do) at this time yesterday?
9. Do you find it easy ________ (ride) a bike?
10. I had trouble ______ (think) clearly after that because I was very afraid.
Keys: was killed, scared, silent, was drawing, asleep, reads, finished, were; doing, to ride, thinking.
题型三：完成句子。

1、听到这个坏消息，Robert默默地跟他的朋友一起走回了家。

When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends ______ _______.
2、他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。

He met with an old schoolmate of his ______ ______ at the railway station.
3、当她意识到她真正需要的是什么的时候，一切都太晚了。

It was too late when ______ _______ _____ she really wanted.
4、当我妈妈和我在一起的时候，我从不感到无聊。

______ my mother _____ with me, I _____ ______ _____.
5、我下车时，他在等我。

When I got off the bus, he _____ ______ _____ _____.
6、He rode his bike to school yesterday. (用5:00改写句子)
He ____ ______ his bike to school at 5:00 yesterday.
7、I went to bed after I finished my homework last night.(改为同义句)
I _____ go to bed ______ I finished my homework.
8、I saw a dog in the room while I came into the room.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ you ______ while you came into the room.
9、You mustn’t make much noise in class. (改为祈使句)
_______ _______ too much noise in calss.
Keys: in silence, by accident, she realized what, When; stays; never feel bored, was waiting for me, was riding, didn’t; until, What were; see, Don’t make.
专题精讲（过去进行时）
1. 定义：过去进行时主要用于表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，有时也可表示过去某
个阶段一直在进行的动作。

其形式为”was/were+ doing”。

如：
The teacher was giving us an English lesson then. 老师那时正在给我们上英语课。

What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 昨晚九点她在做什么？
When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。

2. 常见的时间状语有：then, at that time, this time yesterday, at （eight）yesterday （morning）,
the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening等；
或者与when, while,引导的过去时间状语连用。

如：My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.
It was raining when they left the station.
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
注意when和while引导的时间状语从句的区别
（1）when引导的从句中的动词可以跟延续性动词和短暂性动词，时态上可以是进行时，也可以是一般时；
while引导的状语从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，时态上必须是进行时
如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out.
I was walking in the street when someone called me.
（2）若主、从两个动作都是延续性的或同时发生，那么主、从句的动词都可用过去进行时，此时的时间状语从句一般由while 引导。

如：My father was cleaning for his car while I was playing basketball yesterday afternoon.
3. 过去进行时的用法
★表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语then, at that time,
this time yesterday, at ten yesterday等连用，或用另一动作表示过去的时间。

如：I was washing my hair at 9:00 last Sunday. (介词短语表示时间点)
When I got home, mom was cooking. (when从句表示时间点)
★可以表示过去一个阶段频繁发生或反复进行的动作，常与always等频度副词连用，以表示赞扬、不满或讨厌等感情色彩。

如：He was always borrowing money from me when he lived here.
Alice was always changing her mind. 爱丽丝总是在改变主意。

4. 与其它时态的区别
（1）与现在进行时的区别：
改错：My mother is cooking when I got home.
解析：现在进行时和过去进行时的共同特点是都表示动作正在进行，但现在进行时前提是现在，而过去进行时的前提是过去，由when I got home 可看出前提是过去。

（2）与一般过去式的差别
试看这两个句子：
I read a story book yesterday evening.
I was reading a story book yesterday evening.
解析：一般过去式和过去进行时的共同特点是都用于表示过去发生的动作，但过去进行时强调动作正在进行，而一般过去时则表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或状态，它表示的动作往往已经完成。

“在”说明正在进行，而“I read a story book yesterday evening.”
的意思是昨晚我读了一本故事书，言下之意就是已经读完了。

专题过关
1. Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made
B. is making
C. was making
D. makes
2. Mrs White _______ dinner when her son came home.
A. is cooking
B. was cooking
C. are cooking
D. were cooking
3. ---I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight. --- Cool！How _______ you _______ it?
A. had, got
B. did, get
C. were, getting
D. will, get
4. --- Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.
--- Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.
A. take
B. took
C. am taking
D. was taking
5. --- I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in.
--- Sorry, we _______ a meeting in the meeting room.
A. have had
B. are having
C. will have
D. were having
6. --- Could you tell me what he said just now?---Sorry, I _______ what was happening outside.
A. had thought
B. was thinking
C. thought
D. think
7. The little kid_______to bed twenty minutes ago, but now he's running around the kitchen.
A. put
B. has put
C. was put
D. was putting Keys：1-7CBBDDBC
课后作业
作业一：单项选择
1. --- Did you sleep well last night?
---Far from that! One of my neighbors _____ music pretty loud.
A. plays
B. is playing
C. was playing
D. would play
2. Mary had _____ unusual experience last weekend. She met _____ UFO.
A. a, the
B. an; a
C. a, ab
D. an, /
3. --- What’s the ______ of “inexpensive”?
---It means “not expensive”
A. price
B. history
C. place
D. meaning
4. My father was reading a newspaper ______ my grandpa was doing morning exercise.
A. until
B. before
C. while
D. after
5. ---What was she doing at nine o’clock last Sunday?
---She ____________.
A. is sleeping
B. was sleeping
C. slept
D. sleeps
6. Nothing is as _____ to me as my family.
A. most important
B. more important
C. important
D. the most important
7. You need to take care notes at the meeting so make sure ______ a pen and some paper with you.
A. bring
B. bringing
C. to bring
D. not bring
8. ______they have some opposite views(对立的观点), they all think Chinese medicine is helpful.
A. Until
B. Although
C. Since
D. If
9. ---Look! Jack is running fastest of all.
--- It’s hard to _____ that both his legs were once broken.
A. know
B. realize
C. imagine
D. find
10 My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining ______.
A. badly
B. hardly
C. probably
D. heavily
11. --- Our team ______ the match. We’ve got the first place! --- Well done! Congratulations!
A. hit
B. beat
C. won
D. watched
Keys: 1-5.CBDCB BCD 11.C
作业二：阅读下面短文，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

We Chinese will never forget the day of May 12th, 2008. On that day, a terrible earthquake1._____ _(happen) in Sichuan Province. It was one of the biggest earthquakes in Chinese history. Tens of thousands of people 2._____ (kill) in the earthquake.
People all over the world have shown their love to the people there in different ways. They3.__________(give) away large amounts of money to Sichuan so far. Love makes us closer and stronger. Now the people there 4.__________(try) their best to rebuild their homes with the support of the whole country. We know it is going to be difficult, but we never give up. Chinese people 5.____________(be) brave people, so we have every reason to believe that we can win. Keys:1.happened 2.were killed/have been killed 3.have given 4.are trying 5.are
作业三：完型填空
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, "Of course, I 1 .I buy a present for my mother on Mother's Day and on Father's Day I give my father 2 , too." But what about the other days of the year?
I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day 1 went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she wanted to 3 . So she dialed (拨号) the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 4 , she dialed the number again "Hi, Mom…"
Later I asked," 5 did you dial the number twice?" She smiled, "My parents are old and 6 . They can't get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 7 time to answer the call."
My friend is a good girl. She is 8 thinking about her parents. You also want to be a 9 child, right? Please always remember to 10 your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.
( )1. A. will ( )2. A. a cake ( )3. A. make a call ( )4. A. seconds ( )5. A. How ( )6. A. fast ( )7. A. little ( )8. A. always ( )9. A. bad ( )10. A. think of B. do
B. a kiss
B. pay a visit
B. minutes
B. What
B. slow
B. quick
B. never
B. clever
B. look after
C. won’t
C. some money
C. have a rest
C. hours
C. Why
C. healthy
C. no
C. seldom
C. good
C. ring up
D. do n’t
D. a present
D. go for a walk
D. days
D. When
D. careless
D. enough
D. sometimes
D. sick
D. 1isten to
Keys：1-5 BDAAC 6 -10 BDACA
作业四：阅读理解
A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him round. Thinking nothing of it, he continued.
Finally, he went to the check-out line, but the old lady got in front of him. "Excuse me," she said, "I’m sorry if my staring at(盯着看) you has made you feel uncomfortable, it’s just because you look like my son, whom I haven’t seen for a long time"
"What a pity," replied the young man, "is there anything I can do for you?"
"Yes," she said, "as I’m leaving, can you say ’Good bye, mother’? It would make me feel so much better."
"Sure," answered the young man. So, when the old woman was leaving, he called out, "Goodbye, mother !"
As he stepped up to the check-out counter(收银台), he saw that his total was $127. 50. "How
can that be?" he asked, "I only buy a few things!"
The clerk replied, "Your mother said that you would pay for her. "
1. The young man was __ that day.
A. doing some shopping
B. having a walk
C. visiting his mother
2. The old lady stood__ the young man on the check-out line.
A. beside
B. behind
C. before
3. __ wasn’t an honest person in this story?
A. The clerk
B. The old lady
C. The young man
4. At last, what the young man had to pay was __ what he expected.
A. more than
B. less than
C. as much as
5. We know from the story that the old lady__
A. liked shopping
B. had a son
C. paid nothing
Keys：ACBAC
Who killed Martin Luther King？
A man shot Martin Luther King in Atlanta on 4th April，1968. He drove away in a car. Who was he？The police found“Harvey Lowmeyer's”gun and“John Willard’s”car. So what was this man's real name?
Marks on the shirt and the car were sent to the FBI in Los Angeles. 3，000 detectives ques tioned people. At last one found a photo of“Galt”. Then detectives in Atlanta found a fingerprint(指纹). It was on a map in“Galt’s”room in a small hotel. One fingerprint was enough, James Earl Ray's fingerprints were already on the FBI cards. The police watched railway stations，hotels and airports. 3，000 detectives were trying to find Ray without success. The Canadian police were helping，too. They looked at 240，000 photos in their Passport Office. Then they found one of“Ramon George Sneyd”，“We gave this man a passport last month，”they said. “He went to London on 2nd May. ”The man was wearing thick glasses，but he looked like Ray. Then on l8th June，a detective at London Airport saw Sneyd's name on a passenger list. It was the end of the biggest manhunt in history. The FBI spend 1. 4 million dollars，but they got their man.
1.The key to settle the case was probably the murderer’s_____.
A.car
B. fingerprint
C. gun
D. shirt
2. It took the police ______to catch the murderer.
A. 65 days
B. more than 2 months
C. eight weeks
D. three months
3. Martin Luther King's murderer used the name of_______.
A. Harvey Lowmeyer when he bought the gun
B. Jane Willard when he paid for the car
C. Eric Starvo Galt when he lived in Los Angeles
D. James Earl Ray when he carne to Atlanta
4. The detective at London Ajrport caught Ramon George Sneyd because_______.
A. Sneyd had a Canadian passport
B. it was sure that he was the passenger
C. Sneyd’s name was not on the passenger list
D. Sneyd was wearing glasses
5. What is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The police didn't get the murderer.
B. The police got the man in Los Angeles.
C. The murderer changed his name several times.
D. The FBI looked at 340，000 photos in the Passport Office.
Keys: BBAAC。