2015-2016年人教版初中英语七年级英语下册Units 1-12单元语法练习题全套
人教新目标七年级英语下册1--12单元短语归纳
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一、词汇Canada(名词)Canadaian France（名词）French Japan（名词）Japanese country（复数）countries Australia（名词）Australian China(名词)Chinese 二、词组be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友live in…..居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 in November 在十一月a little French 一些法语 all over the world全世界on weekends 在周末 too difficult 太困难Excuse me 对不起，打扰 reach/get to 到达、抵达at the beginning of 在...开始的时候 birthday=date of birth 生日want a pen pal 想要一个笔友 in school在学校arrive at(小地方) /in（大地方）到达 in English用英语at the end of 在...结束的时候 action movie 动作片in the world 在世界上go to the movies=go to the cinema =go to see a film去看电影tell sb. about yourself 告述某人关于你write to sb=write a letter to sb给某人写信a very interesting country 一个非常有趣的国家like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一性)dislike doing sth/dislike to do sth 不喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一性)a little 表肯定 a few 表肯定修饰不可数名词修饰可数名词little表否定 few 表否定三、句型1.Where is your pen pal from?=Where does your pen pal from？你的笔友来自哪儿？She’s from Japan. 她来自日本。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit1-12语法总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit1-12语法总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?(Joining a club)语法聚焦情态动词can的用法→can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
(1)can的用法He can speak English. 他会说英语。
(2)can的句式变化—Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
（肯定回答）—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
（否定回答）Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?(Daily routines)语法聚焦(1)时间表达法(2)what time/when引导的特殊疑问句→ 结构：What time+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它Unit 3 How do you get to school?(Transportation)语法聚焦(1)how及由how构成的特殊疑问句(2)how构成的其它特殊疑问词组how oldhow muchhow manyUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.(Rules)语法聚焦(1)祈使句：用来发出命令或指示，提出要求、建议、劝告等的句子(2)情态动词Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?(Animals in a zoo)语法聚焦(1)Why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句(2)拓展：becausebecause表示“因为”，so表示“所以”，但是两个句子不能同时出现在一个句子中，二者用其一即可。
例：Because I am free today,so I can go to the zoo. (×)I am free today,so I can go to the zoo. (√)Because I am free today, I can go to the zoo. (√)because后面要加句子，而because of 后面加名词（短语）、代词等。
人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型及各单元短语
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他2.speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友6.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫7.tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏8.on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球1.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.1.What club do you want to join?2.I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club. Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
(完整)英语人教版七年级下各单元知识点和语法,推荐文档
七年级下unit1一、短语：◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事◆典句必背1.Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good./That sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法：1.—Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Units1-12单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习
1 | 2013春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习 2015年人教版新目标英语七年级下册Units1-12单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Help WantedAre you good with children? We need help for summer holiday . Can you help kids with sports ? Can you help kids with music ?Can you paint ? Can you play computer games ? Come and join us ! Please call Wang Ping at 6367786 . Our e-mail address is ****************.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级下册英语unit_1-12单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结
七年级下册英语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？2、may+动词的原形。
（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。
否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等―加入‖Join sb. ―参加到某人中‖ join in (doing)sth ―加入做......，参加某个活动‖ Join in=take part in +活动，比赛3、说某种语言：speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于（做）什么：be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗？May I know your name?8、想要做什么：want to do sth 例如：I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
新人教版英语七年级下册1-12单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语言点梳理一、语法：情态动词：有一定意义，表示说话人的语气或情态，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。
否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。
变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头，即：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？1.肯定句：He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+动词原形.2.否定句：He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+not+动词原形3.一般疑问句：情态动词can+ He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+动词原形？Yes，主语+can./No，主语+ can’t.1）表示能力，“会；能”。
eg: Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗？2）表示请求或许可，“可以”。
eg: Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？1. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴/敲鼓play chess下象棋 play sports 做运动play soccer/basketball踢足球、打篮球（乐器名称前加the,球类名称前不加the)2. join the art club加入艺术俱乐部/swimming club游泳俱乐部sports club运动俱乐部/story telling club讲故事俱乐部English club/ art club/ music clubjoin v.参加，加入指加入某个团体，组织，群体，并成为其中的一员。
What club do you want to join ?你想加入什么俱乐部？I want to join the swimming club.=I want to be in the swimming club.take part in 参加，加入某项活动，并在其中其积极作用。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 1-Unit 12 初一各单元短语、语法知识汇编
一、基础归纳Section A1.play chess(P.1)play chess意为“下国际象棋”，当play与棋牌类、球类等名词连用时，表示“进行比赛”或者“参加运动”，名词前面不用冠词。
I want to play chess with you.Let’s play soccer.2.speak English(P.1)speak此处用作及物动词，表示“说（某种语言）”，后接表示语言的名词做宾语。
I can speak English and Chinese.【拓展】speak一般用作不及物动词，表示说话的动作；say用作及物动词，表示说的内容。
Don't speak loudly in the reading room.He left and said nothing.3.I want to join the art club.(P.1)(1)want表示“想要”时，为及物动词，后接不定式作宾语或者用于句型“want sb. to do sth.”中，表示“想要某人做某事”。
They don’t want to throw away the old furniture.She wants her parents to pay for the car.(2)join的用法①join+组织/团体，表示“加入到某个组织中并成为其中一员”。
He joined the army in1990.Nowadays more and more people join the swimming club to build their bodies.②join+sb.(in sth.)表示“加入到某些人当中去”。
Would you like to join us in the computer game?③join in表示参加某种活动，相当于take part in。
College students join in many activities after class.【拓展】辨析：take part in，join与join intake part in常用来指参加某项活动，并在活动中起一定的作用。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1-12单元知识点总结汇编(全册)
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1-12单元知识点总结汇编Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、短语1. play chess2. play the guitar3. speak English4. English club5. talk to...6. paly the violin7. play the piano 8. play the drums9. make friends 10. do kung fu11. tell stories 12. play games 13. on the weekend二、用法集萃1.play+棋类/球类下...棋/打...球2.play the + 西洋乐器弹/拉...乐器3.be good at+doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with 善于与某人相处5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can+动词原形能/会做...7.a little+不可数名词一点儿...8.join the ...club 加入...俱乐部9.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事三、典句必背1. --Can you draw?--Yes, I can./ No, I can't.2. --What club do you want to join?--I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.四、经典范文介绍一下你的兴趣爱好和能力。
Dear Sir，I want to join your Beijing School Trip to help the kids with sports, mu sic and English. My name is Tan Ting. I’m 15 years old. I’m 15 years old. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. I play the guitar well. I can sing man y songs. I can speak English well. I think I can be good withthe kids.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Tang Ting Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、短语1. what time2. go to school3. get up4. take a shower5. brush teeth6. get to7. do homework 8. go to work 9. go home10. eat breakfast 11. get dressed 12. get home13. either...or... 14. go to bed15. in themorning/afternoon/evening16. take a walk17. Lotsof 18. radio station 19. at night20. be late fo二、用法集萃1.at+具体时间在几点（几分）2.eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.take +a(n)+名词从事...活动4.half past+基数词 ...点半5.a quarter to+基数词差一刻到...点6.from...to... 从...到...7.need to do sth. 需要做某事三、典句必背1. --What time do you usually get up?--I usually get up at six thirty.2. That's a funny time for breakfast!3. --When do students usually eat dinner?--They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eatslots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.四、经典范文My School DayI am s student. Do you want to know about myschool day? I usually get up at 8:00, and I eatbreakfast at 7:30. Then I go to school at 9:00. School starts at 9:20.I eat l unch at 14:00.After class I get home at 20:00.I often eat dinner at 20:30. After dinner I play the piano. Then I do my homework at 21:00. At 23:30 I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、短语1. get to school2. take the subway3. ride a bike4. how far5. from home to school6. every day7. ride the bus 8. by bike 9. bus stop10. think of 11. between...and...12. one 11-year-old boy 13. play with14. come true 15. have to二、用法集萃1.take...to...=go to ...by... 乘...去...2.How do/does ...get to ...? ...是怎样到...的？3.How far is it from...to...? 从...到...有多远？4.It takes sb. Some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
人教版七年级下册英语Units1-12单元重点语法知识点汇编(实用!)
人教版七年级下册英语Units1-12单元重点语法知识点汇编Unit 1一、词汇梳理。
1. 吉他guitar2. 唱歌sing3.游冰swim4. 跳舞dance5. 国际象棋chess6.说（某种语言）speak7. 参加join8. 俱乐部club9. 讲述tell10.写作write11.演出show 12.鼓drum13.也，而且also14.人people15. 家home16.制造make17. 在今天today18. 中心center19. 教teach(老师teacher)20.音乐家musician(音乐music)二、短语梳理。
1.下国际象棋play chess2. 讲英语speak English3. 弾吉他play the guitar4. 游泳俱乐部_ the swimming club5.擅长于… be good at6. 讲故事tell stories7.和某人说话talk to8.放学后after school9. 拉小提琴play the violin10.敲鼓play the drums 11.弹钢琴play the piano12.和……一起做游戏play games with13. 老年之家_the old people's home14.善于应付……的be good with5.结交朋友make friends6.拨打……号码找某人call sb.at.…17.（在）周末(on)the weekend18.在某方面帮助某人help sb.with sth.19.音乐节music festival三、句式梳理。
1.我想加人美术社团。
I want to join the art club.2. 你会画画吗? 一是的，我会。
-Can you draw?-Yes, I can.3.Lisa想加入什么俱乐部? What club does Lisa want to join?4.你会什么运动项目? What sports can you play?5.你很擅长讲故事，你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
人教版初中英语七年级下第1-12单元知识点讲解
人教版初中英语七年级下第1-12单元知识点讲解-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1七下1-12单元必背句子与词组Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from?1. --你的笔友来自哪里★无“实义动词come, 用is/are”)--他来自加拿大。
(★有“实义动词come, 用do/does”)练：They’re _______ Australia, a beautiful country.A. come fromB. comes fromC. fromD. for2. --你的笔友来自加拿大吗？-- Is your pen pal from Canada (用法同上)--是的。
(用法同上3. 他来自澳大利亚：He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人：4. --你的笔友住在哪里？--他住在多伦多。
-- He/She lives in Toronto.与…某人一起生活：live with sb练：-- When _____ the girl _____ her homework-- In the evening.A. does, doesB. does, doC. is, doD. is, does-- _______ your sister have a pen pal Yes, she _______.A. Is, isB. Does, doC. Can, canD. Does, does-- Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _______ in the UK.A. liveB. isC. is fromD. comes from5. --你的笔友说什么语言？--他说英语。
-- He/She speaks English.语言；tell sb about sthtell sb to do sthtell sb not to do sthtell a lie/story/joke 撒谎、讲故事、开玩笑练：My new pen pal ________ me that he can ________ Chinese but only a little.I can’t ________ Fren ch, but I can ________ it in English.6. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影：see a movie7. 写信给某人：互相写信：write e-mails to each other8.9. 告诉我关于你自己：讲故事给某人听：10.11. 相似单词比较：(1) 信：letter 一点：little(2) 法国：France 法语：French12. (1) like v. 喜欢；如：(2) like prep. 像；如：13. (1) country n. 国家；(2) country n.14. (1) from perp. 来自；如：(2) from prep. 从；如：Unit2 Where’s the post office? (ok)Unit2 Where is the post office?1. 问路：(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?(2) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?2. --这儿附近有一个邮局吗---是的。
七年级下册英语语法点总结1.doc一至十二单元
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一．短语：1 ．be from = come from 来自于----2． live in 居住在---3． on weekends 在周末4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二．重点句式：1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live?3 What language(s) does he speak?4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon?8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishUnit 2 Where’s the post office?一． Asking ways: (问路)1．Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？2．Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？3．How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood?附近有……吗？5．Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？二．Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit1-12 语法总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?(Joining a club)语法聚焦❖情态动词can的用法→can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
(1)can的用法He can speak English. 他会说英语。
(2)can的句式变化—Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
（肯定回答）—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
（否定回答）Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?(Daily routines)语法聚焦(1)时间表达法(2)what time/when引导的特殊疑问句→ 结构：What time+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它Unit 3 How do you get to school?(Transportation)语法聚焦(1)how及由how构成的特殊疑问句(2)how构成的其它特殊疑问词组❖how old❖how much❖how manyUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.(Rules)语法聚焦(1)祈使句：用来发出命令或指示，提出要求、建议、劝告等的句子(2)情态动词Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?(Animals in a zoo)语法聚焦(1)Why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句(2)拓展：because❖because表示“因为”，so表示“所以”，但是两个句子不能同时出现在一个句子中，二者用其一即可。
例：Because I am free today,so I can go to the zoo. (×)I am free today,so I can go to the zoo. (√)Because I am free today, I can go to the zoo. (√)❖because后面要加句子，而because of 后面加名词（短语）、代词等。
人教版英语七年级下册全册语法总结,提前收藏
人教版英语七年级下册全册语法总结，提前收藏人教版英语七年级下册全册语法总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?情态动词can情态动词是表示说话人的语气或情态，本身有词义但不能单独作谓语的词。
常用的情态动词有can，may，must，could，shall，will，need等。
情态动词在句中必须后跟动词原形，并与后面的动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
1、情态动词can的用法：（1）表示能力，意为“能，会”。
例如：Millie can play the piano.（2）表示许可，意为“可以”。
例如：You can use my pen. Can you pass me the books?（3）表示推测，意为“可能，会”，主要用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如：Can he be here?He can’t have finished his homework.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?频度副词英语中常见的频度副词有usually, sometimes, always, often, seldom, never等，它们用来表示动作发生的频率，但是在程度上有所区别，频率由高到低依次是：always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never。
频度副词放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前，对频率的提问用how often。
He’s always busy.I never play a trick on others.Unit 3 How do you get to school?how, how long和how far引导的特殊疑问句how用来提问方式，表示“如何”；how long用来提问时间，表示“多长时间”；how far用来提问距离，意为“多远”。
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2015-2016年人教版初中英语七年级英语下册Units 1-12单元语法练习题全套Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短语·典句·考点help sb.with sth. 在……方面帮助某人【经典例句】Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。
该结构相当于help sb.do sth.。
【活学活用】8.同义句转换I often help him do his homework.I often help him his homework.be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来【经典例句】He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。
【考点聚焦】1)同义词组：get on well with2)注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：be good at意为―擅长做某事‖；be good for意为―对……有益处‖。
句子·剖析·拓展Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是―你能／会……吗？‖，肯定回答用―Yes,I can.‖否定回答用―No,I can‘t.‖【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。
其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can‘t；must not缩写为mustn‘t；may not一般不缩写。
Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。
它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。
or连接的是两个并列的成分，要求词性一致。
【拓展】1)回答时，不用yes或no，而是选择其中一种回答。
2)在读法上，or的前一部分用升调，后一部分用降调。
语法·聚焦―能‖说―会‖道的canHi,everyone!I‘m ―can‖.Welcome to come and see my show!【can的才艺展示】1.表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为―能；会‖。
如：He can speak English.他会说英语。
2.表示许可，意为―可以‖，这时可以和may通用，但是比may较正式。
如：Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗？3.表示可能性，意为―可能‖，这时常出现在否定句中。
如：It can‘t be true.这不可能是真的。
4.表示提供帮助。
如：Can you help me?你可以帮助我吗？ 当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式，can仍然保持自己的风格，不会发生任何变化。
【can的句式表演】1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。
如：Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。
2.否定句：主语+can‘t+动词原形+其他。
如：He can‘t play the piano.他不会弹钢琴。
3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主 语+ can‘t.如：—Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗？—Yes,I can.是的，我会。
（肯定回答）—No,I can‘t.不，我不会。
（否定回答）4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其 他？如：What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么呢？I、单项选择(25分)( )1. Can you ______ English?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell( )2. --- ________ can you play?--- The drums.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Where( )3. --- ______ you sing?--- Yes, I can.A. DoB. CanC. AreD. Am( )4. I want to ______ the chess club.A. joinB. join inC. join toD. join for( )5. Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free?A．to tell B．tells C．to talk D．talks( )6. Can you help me with _______?A. danceB. dancingC. dancesD. to dance( )7. ---What club ______ you want to join?--- Chess club.A. doesB. doC. canD. are( )8. Her sister can play ______ piano, but she can‘t play _____ basketball. A.the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /( )9. My brother can play the guitar，______ he can‘t play it very well. A. andB. soC. orD. but( ) 10. ---- Can you play volleyball?--- Sorry, I ______.A. don‘tB. doC. can‘tD. can( )11. --- Are you good ______ your students?--- Yes, I am.A. atB. withC. forD. of( )12. --- Are you ______?--- Yes, I am.A. a musicianB. musiciansC. musicianD. A and B( )13. --- Can he _____ a student?--- Yes. A. is B. be C. are D. does( )14. We want some singers(歌手) ____ our rock band.A. forB. ofC. toD. at( )15. My brother _______ the trumpet and he play it _____ .A. can plays, goodB. can‘t play, goodC. can play, wellD. doesn‘t play, well( )16．Can you paint? ________.A．Yes, a little B．Yes, little C．No, a little D．No, little( )17．Please call me ________ 8989766.A．in B．at C．about D．with( )18．________ like to go swimming ________ summer.A．Children, on B．Children, in C．A child, onD．A child, in( )19. Can you help me ________ my English?A．with B．of C．learning D．about( )20．What can you do, Lin Tao? ________.A．I like sports B．I want to join the music clubC．I am well D．I can do Chinese Kung Fu( )21．Hi, can I help you? ________.A．Yes, please B．No, I can‘t C．Yes, I can D．You are welcome( )22．________ you can ________ our school concert.A．Maybe, in B．Maybe, be inC．May be, in D．May be, be in( )23．We want two good ________ our rock band.A．music for B．musician in C．music in D．musicians for( )24．Little Tom can draw ________.His drawings are very ________.A．good, well B．well, good C．good, good D．well, well( )25．Can he ________ it in English?A．speak B．speaks C．say D, talkB、根据对话内容，选择合适的句子完成对话。
(5分)A: I want some students for the school concert. What can you do, Bill?________(1)B: No, I can‘t. But I can play the guitar.A: You can play the guitar! Good. OK, Lily, ____(2)C: I can sing and _________(3)A: You can! Great, Jennifer. _________(4)D: No, I can‘t. Victor can play the piano.A: Victor, can you play the piano?E: Yeah, I can‘t sing or dance, ________(5)( )1. A. Can you play the piano? B. Can you sing?C. You can play the guitar.D. Can he play the piano?( )2. A. Can you play the piano? B. Can you sing?C. Can you play the guitar?D. You can play the guitar.( )3. A. I ca n‘t play the drum. B. I can play the drum.C. I can‘t play the guitar.D. she can sing.( )4. A. Can you sing? B. Can you play the drum? C. Can you play the piano? D. Can you play the guitar? ( )5. A. but I can play the piano. B. and I can‘t play the piano. C. but I can play the guitar. D. but I can play the drum. III 、完形填空 (15分)A. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。