中考专项训练名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
译林版中考英语专项训练名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
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译林版中考英语专项训练名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语名词1.——_____foggy day !——Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2、How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文foggy day,选C。
【点评】考查感叹句2.(•江苏扬州)——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。
一一哦,最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。
A.勇气;B.消息,信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。
找到信息它易,辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。
故选C。
3.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
(英语)中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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(英语)中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.(?徐州)I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢游戏节目。
我希望有一天我可以参加其中的一个,回答所有的问题,赢得大奖!chat shows访谈节目;game shows游戏节目;cartoons卡通片;documentaries纪录片;根据answer all the questions and win a big prize!可知回答问题,应大奖的节目应是游戏节目。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
根据句意可选出答案。
2.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达;B.实验;C.考试;D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)
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中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC .rooms , roomD .rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.;cultureB.symbo.;culturesC.symbol.;cultureD.symbols;culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
初中英语2024中考复习语法知识名词专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案)
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中考英语语法知识名词专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1.All received fresh flowers on Women's Day. (西藏中考)A.woman teacherB.woman teachersC.women teachersD.women teacher( ) 2.-What would you like, sir?-A cup of , please. (山东济南学业水平测试)A.potatoB.coffeeC.bananaD.hamburger( ) 3.The movie named A Little Red Flower shows love for their children.(贵州贵阳中考)A.parents B.parent's C.parents’ D.parent( ) 4.The street near my house is always crowded with and (上海中考)A.car; busB.cars; bussC.cars; busesD.cars; bus( ) 5.Those are crying because in your hands make them afraid.(辽宁沈阳铁西区一模)A.babys; knifesB.babies; knivesC.baby; knivesD.babies; knifes( )6.-There are many about this farm.-Yes, lots of are planted on it. (广西来宾中考)A.photo; potatoB.photos; potatosC.photos; potatoesD.photoes; potatoes( )7.-How many in the picture?-Two.Because I saw eight (黑龙江牡丹江中考)A.rabbit; feetB.horse; footC.sheep;feetD.deer; foots( ) 8.I met two and three this afternoon. (辽宁营口中考)A.Japaneses; FrenchmenB.Japanese; FrenchmansC.Japanese; FrenchmenD.Japanese; Frenchman( ) 9.There is a tug-of-war(拔河比赛)between and (上海初一期中)A.man teachers; boys studentsB.man teachers; boy studentsC.men teachers; boys studentsD.men teachers; boy students( ) 10. wear because they spend much time on computers.(西藏中考)A.Child;glassB.Childs;glassesC.Children;glassD.Children; glasses( ) 11.Mom, there is little food in the fridge, let's buy some and (广西中考)A.bread; potatoB.breads; potatoC.bread; potatoesD.breads; potatoes( ) 12.Some milk in the cup, and the bread on the table.(北京朝阳区初一期末)A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are D.is;is( )13.-Would you like something to drink, girls?-Yes, , please. (山东济南一模)A.two cup of teaB.two pieces of breadC.two cups of coffeeD.two piece of bread( ) 14.-There is butter in the fridge, right? I am so hungry.-Yes, but it has calories(卡路里). (贵州毕节初二期中)A.much; muchB.many; muchC.much; manyD.many;many( )15.-Do you remember ?-Yes, it is Try Everything. (广东肇庆中考)A.the song nameB.the name of the songC.the song name'sD.the song of the namePart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
中考专项训练名词中考压轴题分类汇编
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中考专项训练名词中考压轴题分类汇编一、初中英语名词1.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2.(•江苏扬州)——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。
一一哦,最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。
A.勇气;B.消息,信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。
找到信息它易,辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。
故选C。
3.(•贵州遵义).A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果,apple是可数名词,两箱苹果,该用复数,错;B. two glass of water 两杯水,glass 杯子,是可数名词,两杯,要用复数形式,错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥,porridge是不可数名词,没有复数形式,正确。
专项训练名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
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专项训练名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语名词1.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2.(•重庆) It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:今天天气冷,当你出去的时候,请带上你的外衣。
A. knife 小刀; B. coat外衣; C. brush 刷子; D. key钥匙。
根据It’s cold today.可知,这里指的是出去带着外衣,故选B。
3.— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——凯特,我要去购物,你要买东西吗?——是的,这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途,路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西,自己不用去,所以就省去跑一趟,固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,固定搭配save sb a trip 。
4.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(用单词的正确形式填空)——名词(15题)附答案
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2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(用单词的正确形式填空)——名词(15题)一.用所给单词正确形式填空(共15小题)1.The kitchen provides a 24﹣hour (serve)for passengers and can be contacted through reception.2.My little brother is creative and he dreams of being an in the future.(invent)3.I am going to be a (teach).I will study harder.4.In China," nodding " means (agree).But in Bulgaria,it means the opposite.5.There are two small (garden)in our neighborhood.6.I like musicians who play different (kind)of music.7.Because of his (care),he left the classroom without locking the door. 8.Alice smiled and nodded to show her (agree).9.Because of the polluted water,there are no more fish for (fisherman)to catch.rich.Hemanrich.Hey rich.He has much (wealthy).11.With a couple of (fisherman)help,the little boy was finally saved from the heavy rainstorm.12.(father)Day is on the third Sunday of June.13.Does television have an (effect)on children's behavior?14.Poverty and ignorance are the (enemy)of progress.Mr.WangMr.Wang is one of the best and he always gives us clear instructions.(coach)答案与试题解析一.用所给单词正确形式填空(共15小题)1.The kitchen provides a 24﹣hour service(serve)for passengers and can be contacted through reception.【考点】名词作主宾表补定.【正确答案】service【分析】厨房为乘客提供24小时服务,可以通过前台联系。
中考英语名词专项训练及答案
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中考英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—A nice room.—Yes, it is ________ room.A.Tom and Jim’s B.Tom and Jim C.Tom’s and Jim’s【答案】A2.My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A.parent B.grandparent C.parents D.grandparents 【答案】C3.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________ bravely. A.free B.freely C.freedom D.frees【答案】C4.—What are you doing here?—Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________ in English.—You can write ________ passage in English?A.600 words; a 600-words B.600-word; a 600-wordsC.600 words; a 600-word D.600 words; a 600-words【答案】C5.The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A.die B.dead C.died D.death【答案】D6.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B7.This is my dress. That one is ________.A.Mary B.Mary’s C.sister D.mother【答案】B8.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A9.—Lucy and Lily live in the ________ bedroom, so this bedroom is ________. —Yes, you are right.A.different, Lucy’s and Lily’s B.same, Lucy and Lily’sC.different, Lucy and Lily’s【答案】B10.Michael wants to ask for ________.A.a two-weeks-leave B.a two-week-leave C.a two weeks leave D.a two-week leave【答案】D11.—________ room is that?—It’s ________.A.Who’s; Lucy and Lily’s B.Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Whose; Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】C12.________ is an industrious nation (勤劳的民族).A.The Chinese B.The Chineses C.Chinese D.Chineses【答案】A13.Miss Li is one of ________ in our school.A.the more popular teacher B.the popular teacherC.the most popular teachers【答案】C14.Swimming is ________ in summer.A.a great fun B.great fun C.great funs D.great a fun 【答案】B15.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B16.How much ________ do you want?A.pens B.apples C.coffee D.pears【答案】C17.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C18.—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A.you; my sister B.your; my sister’s C.your; my brother D.yours; my brother’s【答案】B19.My father and my mother are my ________.A.parent B.grandparent C.parents D.grandparents 【答案】C20.Today is Tuesday. Tomorrow is ________.A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Thursday D.Monday【答案】A21.Reading English stories ________ a lot of ________.A.are; funs B.is; fun C.are; fun D.is; funs【答案】B22.Kobe Bean Bryant _____ more than 9 months ago. That’s to say he has been________ for over 9 months. His ________ made all his fans very sad. A.dead; died; death B.died; dead; deathC.died; died; deadD.died; dying; dead【答案】B23.Cola is ________, and i t’s not good for your ________.A.healthy; health B.unhealthy; healthy C.unhealthy; health D.health; health【答案】C24.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C25.We will have ________ during National Day Holiday.A.7 days off B.7 days’ o ff C.7-days holiday D.7 days holiday 【答案】A26.I was surprised at the news of Kobe’s ________.A.die B.died C.dying D.death【答案】D27.— What can you see on the table?— Some ________ and two bottles of ________.A.apples, milk B.apple, milk C.apples, milks D.apple, milks 【答案】A28.—Let’s have some ________.—That _______ great.A.salad; sounds B.a salad; soundsC.salads; sound D.salad; sound【答案】A29.—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and JimC.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s【答案】D30.This is ________ room. It’s nice and tidy.A.Tom and Bob B.Tom’s and Bob C.Tom and Bob’s D.Tom’s and Bob’s【答案】C31.________ likes salad.A.Jane brother B.Jane brother’s C.Jane’s brother’s D.Jane’s brother 【答案】D32.Which of the following sentences is CORRET?A.Each silk scarfs are 50 pounds.B.Each of the silk scarf is 50 pounds.C.Each of silk scarves are 50 pounds.D.The silk scarfs are 50 pounds each.【答案】D33.—What can I do for you?— I'd like to buy two _______ of ________.A.kilos; potatos B.kilos; potatoes C.kiloes; potatos D.kiloes; potatoes 【答案】B34.—What can you see in this picture?—Some ________ and some ________.A.sheeps; tomatos B.sheep; tomatoes C.sheep; tomatos D.sheeps; tomatoes【答案】B35.________ is the birthday of our motherland(祖国).A.October 1st B.August 1 stC.January 1st D.September 1st【答案】A36.Stella is going to move into a new flat next month, so she plans to buy some________.A.chair B.flower C.furniture D.picture【答案】C37.He told me ________ would come to his birthday party.A.many Jack friends B.Jack’s many friends C.many Jack’s friend D.many friends of Jack’s【答案】D38.Mrs. Han is an _________ teacher. She has two art classes a week.A.music B.Chinese C.math D.art【答案】D39.The river near our village is ________. It’s dangerous to swim in it.A.10 meter’s deep B.10 meters’ deep C.10 meters deep【答案】C40.My grandpa likes ________ very much.A.mutton and tomatos B.mutton and tomato C.mutton and tomatoes D.muttons and tomatoes【答案】C41.I’d like some _______ with _______.A.tomatoes soup; chicken B.tomato soup; chickenC.tomato soups; chickens D.tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B42.________ speak _________.A.German; German B.Germen; German C.Germans; German D.Germen; Germen【答案】C43.I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.A.breads; egg B.breads; eggsC.bread; egg D.bread; eggs【答案】C44.—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A.ability B.secret C.task D.guide【答案】B45.—It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly.— But I think we should let ________ go out first.A.woman and children B.women and child C.woman and childD.women and children【答案】D46.—Helen, what’s this ________ English?—It’s a map ________ Tianjin.A.of; in B.of; of C.in; at D.in; of【答案】D47.—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A.differences B.looks C.trees D.people【答案】A48.—Have you got some water to drink?—Here you are. There ________ still some in the bottle.A.are B.has C.is D.have【答案】C49.— What do you have for breakfast?— I often have ________ or ________.A.breads;noodles B.bread;noodles C.breads;noodle D.bread;noodle 【答案】B50.Don’t make any _________! The teacher is explaining to us that light goes faster than _________.A.sound; noise B.noise; sounds C.sounds; noise D.noise; sound 【答案】D。
中考中考英语总复习名词中考压轴题分类汇编
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中考中考英语总复习名词中考压轴题分类汇编一、初中英语名词1.—Where is your bike, Alice?—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's 【答案】 D【解析】【解析】句意:一迈克,你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边,在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间,因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队,当然希望它“赢”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
3.(•贵州遵义).A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果,apple是可数名词,两箱苹果,该用复数,错;B. two glass of water 两杯水,glass 杯子,是可数名词,两杯,要用复数形式,错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥,porridge是不可数名词,没有复数形式,正确。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(填空题)——名词(15题)附答案
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2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(填空题)——名词(15题)一.填空题(共15小题)1.Use your head and you can find a (方法)to solve the problem. 2.People in different countries speak different(语言).3.As we all know China is a big country with a long of five thousand years. 4.Now wherever you go,you need to take to see if you have a fever. 5.Neither the driver nor the(乘客)were hurt in the car accident.6.More and more people are worried about the(安全)of the food they buy.7.As we know,India is an Asian country which is famous for its IT(产业).8.My mother requires me:work hard and make in learning every day.9.I always make an to be on time when I meet my friends.10.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空.Keep the rules for the public.Be a polite.(visit)11.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空.He would rather be poor than get money in such a(n).(honesty)12.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a good h .13.The man is dead,but his(精神)lives on.14.﹣Where are the(key)?﹣They are on the table.15.By the time your children reach their teenager year,part of good parenting will be providing them with direction and e (鼓励)and continuing to help them developa healthy style of living.答案与试题解析一.填空题(共15小题)1.Use your head and you can find a way/method(方法)to solve the problem.【考点】名词作主宾表补定.【正确答案】way/method【分析】动动脑筋,你就能找到解决问题的方法。
中考英语名词专题训练答案及解析
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中考英语名词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•东营)—Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词。
句意:—为什么人们在生日时从不切断面条?—因为是长寿的标志。
A. eggs蛋;B. cakes蛋糕;C. noodles面条;D. dumplings饺子。
生日,吃长寿面,人们不剪断意味着“长寿”,故选C。
2.In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。
A. friendship意思是“友谊”;B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”;C. attention意思是“注意”;D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。
根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解题意并牢记单词。
3.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。
没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。
中考英语名词专项练习(附答案)
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中考英语名词专项练习(附答案)教学目标:名词用法一、教学内容:中考名词考点总结及练习一、名词介绍1.名词分类专有名词:表示人、地方、事物、机构和组织名称。
Lucy, China, the Great Wall普通名词:A.可数:个体 dictionary,pencil,chair,window,table,book,bike,ball集体名词 family,police,class,group,teamB.不可数:物质,物质名词表示构成各种物体的物质或材料,rice,glass,porridge, paper,air,wood,wheat,steel抽象,表示状态、品质、行为和感情等抽象概念Knowledge, danger,health, life, homework2.名词变复数一般:加-s, cakes, days,students,beds以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾名词,加-es, buses, boxes, watches以辅音字母加-y结尾,变y为i,加-es, baby-babies, city-cities, country-countries 以元音字母加y结尾,加-s, toy-toys,monkey-monkeys以f(fe)结尾,变f(fe)为ves, leaf-leaves, wolf-wolves, life-lives以ce,se,ze,(d)ge结尾,加-s, face-faces, orange-oranges不规则变化:改变单数名词中的元音字母,man-men woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth 单复数形式相同,fish-fish, sheep-sheep,deer-deer, Chinese-Chinese其他其他形式,mouse-mice国别:以o结尾名词,加es, negro, hero, tomato,potato名词作定语变复数:1) 用复数作定语。
中考英语名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
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中考英语名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语名词1.—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我们酒店怎么样?——好!我对你们高质量的服务特别满意。
A.level 水平,标准;B.speed 速度;C.praise 表扬,赞扬;D.price代价,价格。
结合句意可知,答案为A。
【点评】此题考查名词的用法。
2.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
3.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语名词含解析
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【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语名词含解析一、初中英语名词1.(?苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
2.In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。
A. friendship意思是“友谊”;B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”;C. attention意思是“注意”;D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。
根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解题意并牢记单词。
3.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
中考复习专题名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
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中考复习专题名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语名词1.Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
根据school和her students知道是老师,故选D。
2.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。
break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
3.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
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人教版中考英语复习专题名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语名词1.—Whose room is this? Is it the______?-—Yes, it is ______.A. twins'; Tom and Tim'sB. twin's; Tom's and Tim'sC. twins'; Tom and Tim【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的房间?它是那对双胞胎的吗?——是的,它是汤姆和蒂姆的。
在名词所有格中,若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上“‘s”,而且后面要接复数名词;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“‘s”,而且后面要接单数名词。
根据指一间房间,故选A。
2.— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——凯特,我要去购物,你要买东西吗?——是的,这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途,路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西,自己不用去,所以就省去跑一趟,固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,固定搭配save sb a trip 。
3.(•贵州遵义).A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果,apple是可数名词,两箱苹果,该用复数,错;B. two glass of water 两杯水,glass 杯子,是可数名词,两杯,要用复数形式,错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥,porridge是不可数名词,没有复数形式,正确。
初中英语2024届中考复习名词专项练习(模拟练习+真题练习)(附参考答案和解析)
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中考英语名词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、模拟练习(一)根据提示写单词1.(2023·浙江·模拟预测)Do you often take part in your school a ?2.(2023·安徽·模拟预测)Some children are throwing s (石头) into the river happily.3.(2023·浙江·模拟预测)Sam is a good teacher with lots of (经验) in teaching.4.(2023·浙江·模拟预测)Thomas Edison was a great American (发明家).5.(2023·浙江·模拟预测) (挑战) and chance always come together.6.(2023下·济宁·二模)It’s my (乐意) to help you with the work.7.(2023·宣城·模拟预测)There are some d (不同) between the two cities.8.(2023·安徽·模拟预测)The activities help children to develop a sense of theirown w (价值).9.(2023·芜湖·模拟预测)Proper s (技能) are as important as hard work in learning something.10.(2023·芜湖·模拟预测)We must try to catch every c (机会) because itnever waits for anybody.(二)用所给单词适当形式填空11.(2023·包头·三模)To improve the in the countryside, the country sendsmany teachers there every year. (educate)12.(2023·包头·三模)for Friday? Sorry, we’ve got non e left. How about Saturday? (ticket)13.(2023·定西·一模)We’ve run into (difficulty) with the new project.14.(2023·庆阳·一模)Emily had no (choose) but to wait for her motherto open the door.15.(2023·兰州·一模)These whales are 43 (foot) long, 50 to 70 tons.16.(2023·黑龙江·二模)Could you give me some (advise) on how to live ahappy life?17.(2023·黑龙江·二模)Thanks to his enough (prepare), he made it at last.18.(2023·无锡·二模)At the concert, those (music) skills impressed thelittle boy so much.19.(2023·镇江·二模)Zibo has become one of China’s most popular touristattractions this year. Large numbers of (visit)go there to enjoy the delicious barbecue.20.(2023·连云港·二模)Is Mr.Wu patient enough to spend enough time explaining math (问题) to you?21.(2023·昆明·二模)President Xi said, “The people are true , for it isthey who create history.” (hero)22.(2023·昆明·三模)You can see more than one in the concert. (music)23.(2023·昆明·三模)Finally she made a to go on climbing the mountain although she was badly hurt. (decide)24.(2023·昆明·一模)Children should be encouraged to tell the insteadof telling a lie whenever they do something wrong. (true)25.(2023·昆明·一模)At the age of 6, Mike became one of the youngest inthis country. (act)26.(2023·包头·三模)He is generally considered to be one of the greatest in modern China.(write)27.(2023·阜新·二模)These (sheep) are fed well by the old man. All of them look fat.28.(2023·包头·三模)The never dreamed of having a chance for him to winthe first prize in the 100-meter race. (compete)29.(2023·达州·一模)To my surprise, the of the machine is a middle school student. (invent)30.(2023·河东·二模)My English teacher asked me to write a brief (introduce) to Ningyuan Tower.31.(2023·陇南·二模)Kate wants to be a (sing) when she grows up.32.(2023·包头·二模)We expect to see further in your work this term. (improve)33.(2023·武汉·一模)Miss Smith gave us some (suggest) about how to improve spoken English.34.(2023·南京·二模)Having been introduced in many cities, therapy dogs providea great (serve) for patients in need.35.(2023·楚雄·二模)An (agree) is required to bring an end to the fight between the two countries.36.(2023·淮安·三模)If we don’t pay attention to food (safe), our heathwill be in danger.37.(2023·淮安·三模)In spring, we can see (leaf) turn green and everything seems energetic and active.38.(2023·杨浦·三模)He was really too old for children’s (toy).39.(22·23下·杨浦·二模)Bees and are attracted by the beautiful flowersin the garden. (butterfly)40.(2023·昭通·二模)Susan has been the of the game three years in a row. (win)(三)单项选择41.The ________ are going to fly to Beijing next month.A.GermanyB.GermenC.Germans42.(2023·张掖·一模)Both ________ watches were broken.A.Jim and Tom’sB.Jim’s and Tom’sC.Jim’s and TomD.Jim andTom43.(2023·乐山·二模)There are 60 ______ in our school and they are all patient with students.A.woman teacherB.women teachersC.woman teacher44.(2023·邵阳·二模)—Excuse me, is the cinema far from here?—No. It’s about ________.A.5 minutes’ walkB.5 minute’s walkC.5 minutes walk45.(2023·南岸·一模)There are more _______ teachers in this primary school now.46.(2023·巴南·一模)There are about 120 ________ in this hospital. They are very active and patient.A.woman doctorsB.women doctorsC.women doctorD.woman doctor47.(2023·安徽·一模)—Why do you think spring is the most beautiful?—I love spring because when spring comes, the ______ all over the mountains turn green.A.leafB.leafsC.leafesD.leaves48.(2023·白银·一模)This is ________ room and it looks so tidy. We should learn from them.A.Tom and Jerry’sB.Tom’s and Jerry’sC.Tom’s and JerryD.Tom and Jerry49.(2023·崇明·一模)Uncle Tom keeps many ________ on his farm and lives a happy life there.A.catB.dogC.sheepD.chicken50.The Internet is very useful. We can get much ________ from it.A.ideaB.messageC.gamermation51.(2023·宿迁·一模)Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland.A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection52.(2023·无锡·一模)The core(核心)of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team.A.friendshipB.membershipC.relationshipD.leadership53.(2022·保定)—You look so young, Mrs Green. Could you tell me how old you are?—Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ________.A.problemB.instructionC.secretD.business54.(2022·金昌·一模)—Would you please give me two ________?—Sure, here you are.A.cup of teaB.cups of teasC.cups of teaD.cup of teas55.(2022·芜湖·三模)—Miss Yang, do you think I can realize my dream?—Sure. You’ll always have the ________ to be successful if you keep working on it.A.chanceB.resultC.needD.action56.(2022·徐州·中考真题)From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can havea perfect view of our city.A.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.situation57.—How can Linda say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need ________.A.courageB.trustC.pleasureD.success58.(2022·常州·一模)The factory cannot continue its level of ________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A.instructionB.productionC.contributionD.celebration59.(2022·南通·一模)The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.A.abilityB.sizeC.qualityD.energy60.(2023·黄浦·一模)The government has made some _________ in environment protection.A.mistakeB.decisionC.changeD.progress二、真题练习(一)根据提示写单词1.(2023·杭州·中考真题)The train j from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes.2.(2023·杭州·中考真题)I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays andS .3.(2023·宜宾·中考真题)Spring is my favorite s because different kindsof flowers come out.4.(2023·成都·中考真题)Humor is a type of language art, which brings a lot of p and laughter to our daily life.5.(2023·达州·中考真题)We may meet many challenges in our lives. When we fail,we shouldn’t lose c and confidence.6.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)I’m sure that you will make great p as long asyou stick to good methods.7.(2022·四川·中考真题)In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special h .8.(2022·六盘水·中考真题)A giraffe is a large African animal with a very longn , long legs.9.(2022·日照·中考真题)My friend gave me some a on how to keep a pet.10.(2022·甘南·中考真题)Parents should know that comparing their kids with other children is not good for the kid’s (发展).11.(2022·甘南·中考真题)To our (惊讶), there have been more than 140million COVID-19 infections in the US.12.(2022·甘南·中考真题)Because of busy work, Jason refused his friend’s(邀请).13.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Lots of children lost their homes because of (战争), so we should keep the peace.14.(2022·桂林·中考真题)I bought a new house with five (卧室) and two bathrooms.15.(2022·盐城·中考真题)Fishing in Snow, written by Liu Zongyuan, is one of my favourite (诗歌).16.(2022·青岛·中考真题)Our monitor won the first (奖)in our school talent show. All of us take pride in him.17.(2022·南通·中考真题)More and more people use cloth bags to reduce (污染) when shopping.18.(2022·宜宾·中考真题)Schools should help parents realize the (重要性) of family education.19.(2022·南通·中考真题)—Do you think he is telling the ?—Of course. He is an honest boy.20.(2022·南通·中考真题)—Alice, who is the first man to walk on the Moon’s(the outside or top part of something)?—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s ask Mr. Xu about it.(二)单项选择21.(2022·西藏·中考真题)More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture.A.GermansB.GermanC.GermanyD.Germans’22.(2022·益阳·中考真题)Look! There are some ________ eating grass on the hill.A.sheepB.cowC.horse23.(2022·湘西·中考真题)I’m not hungry at all because I just ate much ________.A.applesB.bananasC.bread24.(2022·邵阳·中考真题)— Would you like some ________?— Yes, madam.A.eggB.juicek teas25.(2022·哈尔滨·中考真题)The ________ is China’s national treasure. It’s a kindof cute animal that likes eating bamboo.A.pandaB.tigerC.elephant26.(2022·绥化·中考真题)________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world.A.Tony and Peter’sB.Tony’s and PeterC.Tony’s and Peter’s27.(2022·武威·中考真题)The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike28.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions29.(2022·重庆·中考真题)This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st.A.ChildB.Child’sC.ChildrenD.Children’s30.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year.A.cityB.citiesC.citys31.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A.situationB.challengeC.achievementD.advantage32.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—What’s your secret of writing so well?—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child.A.differenceB.attentionC.situationD.influence33.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road!A.interestB.moneyC.knowledgeD.safety34.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou?—I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________!A.movementB.attractionC.experienceD.research35.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.A.festivalB.poemC.guestD.symbol36.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A.dateeD.cause37.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)All in all, ________ with friends is the best medicine for your mental health (心理健康). Hope my advice can help you.municationrmationC.instruction38.(2023·江西·统考中考真题)—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty.—OK. Here you are.A.riceB.breadC.waterD.chicken39.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—What’s your favorite ______?— Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.fruitB.drinkC.job附:参考答案和解析(教师版)一、模拟练习(一)根据提示写单词1.(2023·浙江·模拟预测)Do you often take part in your school a ?【答案】(a)ctivities【详解】句意:你经常参加学校的活动吗?根据“take part in your school”及首字母可知,此处指参加学校的活动,activity“活动”,学校活动不止一个,应填复数形式,故填(a)ctivities。
压轴题07名词和代词(原卷版)-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练
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压轴题07 名词和代词考向一:名词的数、名词的格及名词词义辨析考向二:反身代词、物主代词、不定代词和疑问代词名词可数名词复数变化a) 一般情况下词尾直接加s,比如bookbooks, appleapplesb) 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词,通常词尾加es,比如:busbuses, boxesc) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y改为i再加es,比如:citycitiesd) 以o结尾的名词,有些词尾加es,有些加s。
中学阶段所学的结尾加es的主要有以下几个:tomatotomatoes, potatopotatoes, heroheroes, NegroNegroes.e) 以f或者fe结尾的名词,有些在词尾加s,有些将f/fe改为v后再加es。
我们所见到的改f/fe为v加es的主要有以下单词:wife( wives ), life( lives), knife( knives), half( halves ),self( selves ), shelf(shelves ), wolf(wolves )妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得着了慌,躲进架子(shelf)保己(self)命(life) ,半(half)片树叶((leaf)遮目光f) 某些名词的单复数是一样的,这类名词不多,主要有:sheep, fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese, people常见国家人的复数形式:g) 有些名词单数变复数时,没有一定的规则的,需要特别记忆:manmen womanwomen childchildren toothteeth footfeet mousemice h) man, woman作定语修饰别的名词时,要把man , woman和其他部分都变成复数。
如: men doctors, women teachersi ) ch读/k/时,其复数形式应加s如: stomachs(胃,腹部)j) 既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但意义不同:room(空间)—rooms(房间)work(工作)—works(著作)glass(玻璃)—glasses(眼镜)time(时间)—times(倍数,次数,时代)paper(纸)—papers(试卷,证件,报纸)fruit(水果)—fruits(各种水果)drink(饮料)—drinks(各种饮料)名词的双重所有格:of+名词所有格如:a friend of mine 我的一个朋友代词(1)表示不同范围(2)表示肯定或否定常考的几组易错不定代词辨析(1)both, either与neither(2)all, any 与none(3)each与every(4)some与any(5)a few,few,a little与little(6)other, the other ,others, the others 与another1.(2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题)From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city. A.tradition B.condition C.position D.situation2.(2021·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The ________ LianyungangXuzhou Highspeed Railway was open to the public this year.A.180 kilometer long B.180 kilometers long C.180kilometerlong D.180kilometerslong3.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)— Coffee or milk, Jeff?— ________ is OK. I care little about it.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither4.(2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题)Learning is a lifelong journey, for it brings us ________ new every day. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something5.(2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题)________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.A.It B.This C.That D.One6.(2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything7.(2022·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody8.(2023·江苏连云港·统考一模)—Daniel, would you like to go to the library by bike or on foot this Sunday?— is OK. It’s up to you.A.All B.Neither C.Both D.Either9.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)—The couple looked quite calm.—That is to say, the news did not surprise ________ of them.A.either B.neither C.each D.all10.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)—Mum, I can see one of my shoes, but where is ________ shoe?—Under the bed!A.the other B.another C.other D.others11.(2023·江苏常州·统考一模)Many young people often find ________ necessary to municate, but don’t know who to talk to.A.that B.it C.them D.this12.(2023·江苏常州·统考一模)—Have you sent your grandparents an email to tell them you’ve passed the exam?—No. I called them instead. ________ of them can use a puter.A.None B.Both C.Neither D.All13.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)—Tea or coffee, Sandy?—________ , thank you. I have no time to stay.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None14.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)There are mainly six kinds of tea in China and ________ of them has their special tastes.A.all B.both C.each D.every15.(2023·江苏盐城·统考一模)The tie doesn’t match my shirt well. Would you please show me ________ one? A.other B.other’s C.others D.another16.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)— Why did you buy a secondhand car?— I couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.all B.none C.both D.neither17.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)—Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am ________.—I’m glad you bee confident now.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody18.(2023·江苏扬州·校联考一模)—Mum, what present do you want for your birthday?—I don’t care. ________, whatever you make by yourself.A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing19.(2023·江苏南京·统考一模)—Helen seems to be in a better shape.—That’s true. She is trying to eat a healthier diet, with ________ meat and sugar.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less20.(2023·江苏扬州·校联考一模)________ of them knows about this new student, so I have to ask for a fourth person for help.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither21.(2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测)Not only my father but also I ________ crazy about the football match, so ________ of us wants to miss the match tonight.A.am; both B.is; either C.am; neither D.is; both22.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)— Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom’s?— No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A.My B.Hers C.His D.Your23.(2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测)pared with Linda’s house, ________ is quite old but fortable.A.my B.I C.mine D.myself24.(2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测)I left ________ pens at home. Can I borrow ________?A.me; your B.my; your C.mine; yours D.my; yours25.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)—________ is more fortable than staying at home in such bad weather.—You’re the boss. So, would you care for a cup of tea?A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing26.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)—How many teachers walk to school in your school?—________! They drive to school.A.Nobody B.None C.Somebody D.Anybody27.(2023·江苏盐城·统考一模)—How far is it from your school to your home?—My school is not far from my home. It’s only ________.A.8 minute walk B.8 minutes walkC.8 minutes’ walk D.8minute’s walk28.(2023·江苏扬州·模拟预测)—Why do you think spring is the most beautiful?—I love spring because when spring es, the ______ all over the mountains turn green.A.leaf B.leafs C.leafes D.leaves29.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)The core(核心)of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team.A.friendship B.membership C.relationship D.leadership30.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模)Many people think ________ the windy yard (有风小院) in the TV play Meet yourself is well worth ________.A.whether; visiting B.that; a visit C.if; a visit D.that; to visit31.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模)Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland.A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.collection32.(2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模)Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.positions B.situations C.events D.experiences33.(2022·江苏·统考二模)—Who is your favourite ________ in the series A Life Long Journey (人世间)?—Zhou Bingkun is.A.director B.writer C.reader D.character34.(2022·江苏扬州·校考二模)—Thanks to the efforts of the workers from across China, the largest makeshift (方舱) hospital has been in ________ in Shanghai for several weeks.—What ________ news it is! I believe we will win the campaign (战役) against COVID19 soon.A.practice; an exciting B.use; exciting C.practice; exciting D.use; an exciting35.(2022·江苏常州·校考一模)—To tell you the truth. I don’t want to join in the speech petition.—e on. You need more practice to build up your ________.A.challenge B.confidence C.instruction D.personality36.(2022·江苏常州·常州市清潭中学校考一模)The factory cannot continue its level of ________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A.instruction B.production C.contribution D.celebration37.(2022·江苏南通·统考一模)The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.A.ability B.size C.quality D.energy38.(2022·江苏盐城·校考三模)—Who is the boy over there?— He is a friend of __________. Do you want to know him?A.me B.mine C.I D.my39.(2022·江苏盐城·统考一模)— Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?— It is to the _________. The flight to Beijing is checking tickets now.A.customers B.tourists C.members D.passengers40.(2022·江苏常州·统考一模)Because of the hero’s rushing out of the building on fire with a baby, all the people are ___________ of him. So he is ___________ of us.A.the pride; proud B.proud; pride C.the proud; pride D.proud; the pride41.(2022·江苏常州·校联考一模)Nancy’s ______ most successful moment came in ______ forties.A./; her B.the; her C.the; hers D./; hers42.(2023·江苏南京·统考一模)—I hear there are three foreign students in your class.—Yes. One is an ________ and the other two are ________.A.Australian, Germans B.Australians, GermenC.Australians, Germans D.Australian, Germen43.(2022·江苏苏州·统考一模)—As Laozi’s book says, a thousandmile journey begins with the first ________.—Yes, let’s get started now!A.try B.day C.step D.started44.(2022·江苏苏州·统考二模)I’m sorry that I made you get into a difficult ________..A.mess B.humour C.lecture D.situation45.(2023·江苏扬州·校考一模)Many family make ________ a rule to plant a young tree on Treeplanting Day. A.ourselves B.that C.it D.this46.(2023·江苏南京·模拟预测)During the twohour party yesterday, all the people were enjoying ________ very much. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves47.(2023·江苏盐城·模拟预测)Different people like reading various books. Some like legends, _____ like ic strips. A.another B.other C.the other D.others48.(2023·江苏徐州·校考一模)Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he usually gives us a few ________.A.suggestions B.advice C.information D.knowledge49.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)—________ water do you have? Can you give me some? I’m so thirsty now. —None left. You may ask Jane for some.A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How far50.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)—What do you think of the two films?—________ of them are interesting. I plan to read them again.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All。
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中考专项训练名词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语名词1.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。
根据they,可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室,因此两个词都应使用所有格,故排除CD;第二空后面没有名词出现,应使用名词性物主代词,ours,我们的,故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词,注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时,两个词都应使用所有格形式,如果物主代词后没有名词出现,应使用名词性物主代词。
2.Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A. adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。
A. advice意见; B. news新闻,消息,不可数;C. praise表扬,赞扬;D. choice 选择,抉择。
根据语境,A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息,故答案选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析;注意理解选项的意思,根据语境选择合适意义的词。
3.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队,当然希望它“赢”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
4.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
5.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
6.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It's about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours'【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——从重庆到贵阳有多远?——坐高铁大约两小时的路程。
根据two只能只能用复数,排除A和B,而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰,排除C。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词所有格作定语。
7.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
8.—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientistB. women scientistsC. woman scientistsD. man scientists 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——看!她们是女科学家。
——是的。
我们为她们感到骄傲。
英文中当man,woman修饰名词复数时man/woman和所修饰名词都要变成复数,故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意man,woman修饰名词时的结构。
9.Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子,你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子,可数名词,橙汁,不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数,用oranges,后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格,故用them。
故选A。
10.(•云南曲靖)—Look at the clouds,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。
一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。
11.— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?— Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗?-是的,这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。
invention发明,发明物;information信息;instruction指导;introduction介绍。
根据句意可知,Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明,故应选A。
12.I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我饿了。
我想吃点米饭。
此处有some 修饰,后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。
sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数,应该为复数,rice不可数,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
13.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。
没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
14.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
15.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
16.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达;B.实验;C.考试;D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
17.— I have a bad cold.— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——我得了重感冒。
——很遗憾听到这些,你最好马上去看医生。
从上文可看出,说话人“得了感冒“,需要去看”医生“,固定搭配see a doctor,故答案选 A。