专四作文历年真题解读
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专四作文历年真题解读
专四作文历年真题解读
•年份 作文题目 类型 •2012 The Dragon Boat Festival 给定观点自由发挥 •2011 Should private car owners be taxed for pollution? 对比选择 •2010 Should College Students Hire Cleaners? 对比选择 •2009 Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? 对比选择 •2008 The Benefits for Volunteering 给定观点 •2007 Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? 对比选择 •2006 Saving Money or Using Tomorrow’s Money 对比选择 •2005 My Idea of a University Art Festival 自由发挥 •2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 对比选择 •2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood 给定观点 •2002 The Best Way to Stay Healthy 自由发挥 •2001 Travel Broadens the Mind 给定观点 •2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities 给定观点 •1999 A Major Advantage/ Disadvantage of Advertising on Television 对比选择 •1998 One Way to Solve the Problem 自由发挥 •1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does(or Does not) Good to Us 对比选择 •1996The Main Difference Between My College Life and My Middle School Life 对比选择 •1995The Advantages and 百度文库isadvantages of Part-time Jobs 对比选择
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• 3．模板三：Yes / No 型 • It has long been a contentious issue as to whether 题目陈述。 Some people are of the opinion that观点1 , while others point out that观点2 .As far as I am concerned, the former/ later opinion holds more weight. • For one thing, 支持观点1或是的理由 1 。阐述理由2。 • For another, 支持观点1或是的理由 2 。阐述理由2。 • Now, after close examination, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that总结观点。Therefore, as a university student, we should 提出建议。
• • • • • • • •
2．采用给定观点型命题方式的有4个。 2008 The Benefits for Volunteering 参加志愿者活动的好处 2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood 2001 Travel Broadens the Mind 2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities课外活动的重要性 3．采用自由发挥型命题方式的有3个。 第一类：My Idea 型 My Idea of a University Art Festival 针对学生会举办的大学艺术节的组 织活动和内容，贡献自己的想法和建议。 • 第二类： The Best Way 型 • The Best Way to Stay Healthy 指出你认为的最好的保健方式。给出一 两个理由。 • 1998 One Way to Solve the Problem 要求就现代交通工具已经成为 城市空气污染的一个主要来源这个问题提出一种解决建议，当然说最好 的建议。
• 2．模板二：A/B 型 • The argument over A or B has recently been brought into focus. Quite a few deem that 支持A 的观点，but other, in contrast, take B as the premier choice. Personally, 论点。 • The main reason for my inclination for A is that 支持论点的理 由 1。 If 用假想的例子证明理由 1。 • Furthermore, 支持论点的理由 2。证明理由2。 • Among all of the supporting evidences, the strongest one is 支持论点的理由3。 证明理由3。 • The B way of thinking is too limited .阐述B的局限性。 As a college student, I am supposed to表决心 ,because总结理由1， 2，3。
www.nordridesign.com
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
4. 对比选择型议论文万能模板 开篇句式 1 When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer... 2 Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 3To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 4There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that... 5When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as .... 6When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as... 7There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that... 8Some people are of the opinion that.. 9Many people claim that... A majority of 绝大多数 A large number of 很多人 10Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages) 11Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion... 12 Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 13To my point of view 我认为 14To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks（disadvantages, shortcomings） 15For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.. 16 As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 17 After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that... 18 If asked to make a decision, I would prefer... 19 Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view. 20 When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to ... 21 If it is up to me to make a choice between ... and ... I would rather choose ... over... 22 I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow .... 23 At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...
www.nordridesign.com
对比选择型作文模板
• 对比选择型的题目，在提出一个话题之后，给出了关于这个论题 的两种对立或两种相关的看法，然后要求考生选择其中一个观点 作为自己的论点，进行论证。 • 1．模板一：Advantages/ Disadvantages 型 • People’s views towards the advantage and disadvantages of 主题词 vary greatly. Some believe ( hold, think ) that 观点1， while others argue ( support ) that 观点2 . As for me, I agree to the former/ latter idea because its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. • There are dozens of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 支持 论点的理由1。证明理由1。 • There are dozens of reason that can be seen by every person is that 支持论点的理由2。For example, 举例证明理由2。 • From the above, we can easily see that 主题词 is beneficial to www.nordridesign.com 总结理由1，2。
www.nordridesign.com
• • • • • • • • •
• • • • • •
综上，近18年来无图表式作文或规定情景式作文为题目，全为提纲式作文。 1．采用对比选择型命题的作文有10个，可以分为三类： 第一类： Advantages/ Disadvantages 型 1999年真题：A Major Advantage/ Disadvantage of Advertising on Television 电视广告的好处与坏处中两者选一，把问题说明白。 1995年真题：The Advantages and Disadvantages of Part-time Jobs 大学生 做兼职的利与弊 第二类： A/B 型 2009年真题：Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? Saving Money or Using Tomorrow’s Money Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 用电话（A）还是写信（B）作为交流方式上 择一。 The Main Difference Between My College Life and My Middle School Life 第三类： Yes / No 型 Should College Students Hire Cleaners? Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (or Does not) Good to Us www.nordridesign.com 过多的学业压力对我们是否有利
专四作文历年真题解读
•年份 作文题目 类型 •2012 The Dragon Boat Festival 给定观点自由发挥 •2011 Should private car owners be taxed for pollution? 对比选择 •2010 Should College Students Hire Cleaners? 对比选择 •2009 Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? 对比选择 •2008 The Benefits for Volunteering 给定观点 •2007 Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? 对比选择 •2006 Saving Money or Using Tomorrow’s Money 对比选择 •2005 My Idea of a University Art Festival 自由发挥 •2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 对比选择 •2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood 给定观点 •2002 The Best Way to Stay Healthy 自由发挥 •2001 Travel Broadens the Mind 给定观点 •2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities 给定观点 •1999 A Major Advantage/ Disadvantage of Advertising on Television 对比选择 •1998 One Way to Solve the Problem 自由发挥 •1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does(or Does not) Good to Us 对比选择 •1996The Main Difference Between My College Life and My Middle School Life 对比选择 •1995The Advantages and 百度文库isadvantages of Part-time Jobs 对比选择
www.nordridesign.com
• 3．模板三：Yes / No 型 • It has long been a contentious issue as to whether 题目陈述。 Some people are of the opinion that观点1 , while others point out that观点2 .As far as I am concerned, the former/ later opinion holds more weight. • For one thing, 支持观点1或是的理由 1 。阐述理由2。 • For another, 支持观点1或是的理由 2 。阐述理由2。 • Now, after close examination, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that总结观点。Therefore, as a university student, we should 提出建议。
• • • • • • • •
2．采用给定观点型命题方式的有4个。 2008 The Benefits for Volunteering 参加志愿者活动的好处 2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood 2001 Travel Broadens the Mind 2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities课外活动的重要性 3．采用自由发挥型命题方式的有3个。 第一类：My Idea 型 My Idea of a University Art Festival 针对学生会举办的大学艺术节的组 织活动和内容，贡献自己的想法和建议。 • 第二类： The Best Way 型 • The Best Way to Stay Healthy 指出你认为的最好的保健方式。给出一 两个理由。 • 1998 One Way to Solve the Problem 要求就现代交通工具已经成为 城市空气污染的一个主要来源这个问题提出一种解决建议，当然说最好 的建议。
• 2．模板二：A/B 型 • The argument over A or B has recently been brought into focus. Quite a few deem that 支持A 的观点，but other, in contrast, take B as the premier choice. Personally, 论点。 • The main reason for my inclination for A is that 支持论点的理 由 1。 If 用假想的例子证明理由 1。 • Furthermore, 支持论点的理由 2。证明理由2。 • Among all of the supporting evidences, the strongest one is 支持论点的理由3。 证明理由3。 • The B way of thinking is too limited .阐述B的局限性。 As a college student, I am supposed to表决心 ,because总结理由1， 2，3。
www.nordridesign.com
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
4. 对比选择型议论文万能模板 开篇句式 1 When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer... 2 Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 3To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 4There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that... 5When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as .... 6When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as... 7There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that... 8Some people are of the opinion that.. 9Many people claim that... A majority of 绝大多数 A large number of 很多人 10Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages) 11Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion... 12 Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 13To my point of view 我认为 14To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks（disadvantages, shortcomings） 15For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.. 16 As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 17 After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that... 18 If asked to make a decision, I would prefer... 19 Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view. 20 When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to ... 21 If it is up to me to make a choice between ... and ... I would rather choose ... over... 22 I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow .... 23 At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...
www.nordridesign.com
对比选择型作文模板
• 对比选择型的题目，在提出一个话题之后，给出了关于这个论题 的两种对立或两种相关的看法，然后要求考生选择其中一个观点 作为自己的论点，进行论证。 • 1．模板一：Advantages/ Disadvantages 型 • People’s views towards the advantage and disadvantages of 主题词 vary greatly. Some believe ( hold, think ) that 观点1， while others argue ( support ) that 观点2 . As for me, I agree to the former/ latter idea because its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. • There are dozens of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 支持 论点的理由1。证明理由1。 • There are dozens of reason that can be seen by every person is that 支持论点的理由2。For example, 举例证明理由2。 • From the above, we can easily see that 主题词 is beneficial to www.nordridesign.com 总结理由1，2。
www.nordridesign.com
• • • • • • • • •
• • • • • •
综上，近18年来无图表式作文或规定情景式作文为题目，全为提纲式作文。 1．采用对比选择型命题的作文有10个，可以分为三类： 第一类： Advantages/ Disadvantages 型 1999年真题：A Major Advantage/ Disadvantage of Advertising on Television 电视广告的好处与坏处中两者选一，把问题说明白。 1995年真题：The Advantages and Disadvantages of Part-time Jobs 大学生 做兼职的利与弊 第二类： A/B 型 2009年真题：Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? Saving Money or Using Tomorrow’s Money Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 用电话（A）还是写信（B）作为交流方式上 择一。 The Main Difference Between My College Life and My Middle School Life 第三类： Yes / No 型 Should College Students Hire Cleaners? Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (or Does not) Good to Us www.nordridesign.com 过多的学业压力对我们是否有利