五年级英语上册词组与同义句

新译林版五年级英语上册1-8单元重点知识(全册)

17. go home 回家
18. too high 太高 19. great fun 很有趣
20. a computer room 电脑房
21. go and play 去玩玩【语法知识】
22. It ’s time for dinner. 该吃饭了。
23. play again 再玩一次
一、 Are there any computer rooms? 有电脑房吗？
其余的变序数词大多数是在基数词后加 th. 例如：
one — first, two — second, three — third,
four — fourth, five — fifth,
eight — eighth,
nine — ninth…
方法口诀：口诀
基变序，有规律，后面
解说 th 加在数词后面加 th。
5. floor 楼层 6. computer 电脑
7. third 第三
8. first 首先 9. swing 秋千
10. push 推 11. heavy 重的，沉的【词组短语】
12. stop 停下，停止
13. high 高的
14. great 很多的，极大地
1. a new student 一名新来的学生
There isn’t any milk in the fridge. （同义句） There is no milk in the fridge. (not any = no)
感叹句经常以 how 和 what 开头，表示对某（些）事物表示感慨，一般翻译成：多么
,, 啊！
how 后面直接跟形容词， what 后面直接跟一个词组。如：
1.--Are there any apples in the fridge? 冰箱里有一些苹果吗 ?

外研版(一起)英语五年级上册单词+重点短语+句子

外研版(一起)英语五年级上册单词+重点短语+句子Module 1单词bench长凳for达,计different不同的then那么,就playground操场,运动场短语in London在伦敦there be有a big mouse一只大老鼠look different看起来不同feed the birds喂鸟in china在中国lots of许多in my family在我的家里look at看a small playground一个小操场how about怎么样in the classroom在教室里on the floor在地板上two years 两年three children 三个孩子t he picture of… ……的照片句子1. There weren't any benches here before. 这儿以前没有长凳。

2. There was a house. (以前)有一座房子。

3. There is one now, 现在有一个(钟)。

4. There wasn’t a child in my family. (以前)我家没有孩子。

5. There are tall trees now. 现在有高大的树。

6. How about your school? 你的学校呢?7. There are big desks in the classroom now. 现在教室里有大课桌。

8. There wasn’t a clock here before.这儿以前没有一个钟。

9. Does London look different now? 现在伦敦看起来不一样吗？10. Then let’s feed them. 那么让我们喂它们。

Module 2单词sometimes有时heavy重的let允许,让sell卖,销售短语go to the supermarket去超市come on 快点many sweets许多糖果over there在那边a lot of fruit许多水果put…i n… 把……放进……里let me让我let us 让我们an ice cream一个冰激凌different things不同的东西at the supermarkets在超市里句子1. It’s big. But it's not heavy. 它(棉花糖)很大,但是它不重。

英语五年级上册重点单词短语句子

英语五年级上册重点单词短语句子五年级上册的英语重点单词、短语和句子是孩子们学习英语基础知识的关键。

下面将详细介绍一些重点内容，帮助孩子和家长更好地掌握这些词汇。

一、重点单词1. apple (n.) - 苹果The boy is eating an apple.这个男孩正在吃一个苹果。

2. book (n.) - 书I love reading books.我喜欢读书。

3. cat (n.) - 猫The cat is sleeping on the sofa.猫正在沙发上睡觉。

4. dog (n.) - 狗My dog likes to play fetch.我的狗喜欢玩接飞盘游戏。

5. elephant (n.) - 大象Elephants have long trunks.大象有长长的鼻子。

6. fish (n.) - 鱼My dad likes to go fishing on weekends.我爸爸喜欢在周末钓鱼。

7. girl (n.) - 女孩The little girl is playing with her dolls.小女孩正在和她的 ** 玩耍。

8. house (n.) - 房子I live in a small house.我住在一座小房子里。

9. ice cream (n.) - 冰淇淋Can I have a scoop of vanilla ice cream, please?请给我一勺香草冰淇淋好吗？10. juice (n.) - 果汁My mom made fresh orange juice for breakfast.我妈妈早餐时给我们做了新鲜的橙汁。

二、重点短语1. go to school - 去上学Children go to school to learn every day.孩子们每天去学校学习。

2. have breakfast/lunch/dinner - 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐It's important to have a nutritious breakfast.吃一顿营养丰富的早餐很重要。

五年级上册单词和句子

五年级上册单词和句子单词部分：1. old 年老的；旧的例如：The man is old.（这个男人年老了。

）2. young 年轻的例如：She is a young girl.（她是个年轻的女孩。

）3. funny 滑稽的；可笑的例如：The clown is funny.（这个小丑很滑稽。

）4. kind 和蔼的；亲切的例如：My teacher is very kind.（我的老师非常亲切。

）5. strict 严格的例如：Our head teacher is strict.（我们的班主任很严格。

）6. polite 有礼貌的例如：He is a polite boy.（他是个有礼貌的男孩。

）7. hard-working 努力工作的；勤奋的例如：She is a hard-working student.（她是个勤奋的学生。

）8. helpful 有用的；愿意帮忙的例如：You are very helpful.（你非常有用。

）9. clever 聪明的例如：The monkey is clever.（这只猴子很聪明。

）10. shy 害羞的例如：The girl is shy.（这个女孩很害羞。

）11. Monday 星期一例如：We have classes on Monday.（我们星期一有课。

）12. Tuesday 星期二例如：Tuesday is a busy day.（星期二是忙碌的一天。

）13. Wednesday 星期三例如：I like Wednesday.（我喜欢星期三。

）14. Thursday 星期四例如：There is a meeting on Thursday.（星期四有个会议。

）15. Friday 星期五例如：Friday is the end of the week.（星期五是一周的结束。

）16. Saturday 星期六例如：I often play football on Saturday.（我经常在星期六踢足球。

新版陕旅版五年级上册英语复习知识点(全册)

五年级英语上册Unit1-2知识点总结一、短语1、on time：按时2、come in：进来3、sit down 坐下4、on the wall:在墙上5、too many：太多的6、look at:看...7、I see：我知道了8、be late:迟到9、play computer games：玩电月而游戏1、make the bed:整理床铺2、sweep the floor: 扫地3、do the dishes:洗餐具4、water the flowers: 浇花5、clean the windows：擦玻璃6、cook the meal :做饭7、wash the clothes：洗衣®8、Of course:当然、当然可以9、You are helpful:你真乐于助人10、at home：在家11、help...do...:帮助某人做...12、Let me try:让我试试13、can网词原形：可以会能做…二、重点句子1、what time is it 现在几点了答：It's +时间：现在...2、May I come in我可以进来吗答：Come in, please 请进.3、I'm sorryo 对不起.答：That' s all righto 没关系.4、You are late again#；又迟到了.5、What time do you...你几点...I...at+时间：我在…点..6、Don' t play too many computergames and go to bed early. U 玩太多电脑游戏并早点休息.1. Can I help you我可以帮你吗=What can I do for you 我能为你做点什么吗答：Sure\Yes, can you.当然,你能...are( very)helpful.你真乐于助人.3. What can you do at home你在家会做什么答：I can.....我会做....4. I often help my mother do the dishes我经常帮助我妈妈洗餐具. help...do(动词原形)：帮助…做…5. Let me try让我试试吧.6. OK\Sure\Of course:当然好的可以三、重点知识点7. What time is it 现在几点了答：It's+时间.〔时间前不用at〕What time do you get up\go to bed答：I...at... 〔时间前必须用at〕8. I see.我明白了我知道了.9. look at...:看... 〔介词用at〕10. n the wall:在墙上〔介词用on〕11. oo many:太多的〔修饰名t复数〕12. an :〔倩态动词〕能会可以…〔后跟动t^原形〕7、be〔am\is\are〕 helpful: 乐于助人...四、自己补充Unit3--unit 4单元复习知识点一、重点单词及词组：1、China 中国2、the USA 美国3、fruit 水果4、drink 喝5、food 食物6、chocolate 巧克力7、hamburger 汉堡包8、favorite 最喜欢的9、often 经常10、delicious 美味的11、Chinese food 中餐12、have afternoon tea 喝下午茶13、table 桌子14、spoon 勺子15、cut 切16、knife 小刀17、chopsticks 筷子18、use 使用19、fork 叉子20、pass 递21、at table 吃饭22、Not like that 不是那样23、Here you are/Here it it.给你24、Of course/Sure 当然25、want to...想要做某事26、I see我知道了,我明白了.二、重点句子：Unit 31. —What' s your favorite food/drink你最喜欢的食物/饮料是什么答：(1) My favorite food/drink is hamburgers/coffee.我最喜欢的食物/饮料是汉堡包/咖啡....."s favorite ....is....:...最喜欢的…是...(2) I like-- best./ 我最喜欢•…He/Shelikes ....best.他/她最喜欢.....(3) I love - very much./我非常喜欢....He/She loves....very much.他/她非常喜欢....2 .--Mom is drinking is her favorite drink.妈妈正在喝咖啡,那是她最喜欢的饮料.3 .My family are having afternoon tea.我的家人正在喝下午茶.4 .Dad is drinking tea,he loves it very much.爸爸在喝茶,那是他最喜欢的饮料.Unit41. ——Use the fork with your left hand and use the knife with your right hand. 左手用叉右手拿刀.2. — Would you please passme/him/her the spoon 你可以把勺子递给我 /他/ 她吗答：Here you are /Here it is.给你.3. They arehaving noodles for lunch now.他们午餐正在吃面条.4. I can' t use chopstickswell.我不能很好的使用筷子.5. I want to have some soup 我想喝一些汤.He/She wants to have some soup他/她想喝——些汤.6. Would you give me/him/her some noodles ,pleasef尔能给我 /他/她一些面条吗答：Of course/Sure.当然7. The noodlesare nice.面条真好吃.8. Please passim /her/me /you the knife.请把刀子递给他/她/我/你.are the chopsticks 这是筷子.三、重点知识：Unit 31、人称代词主格、宾格1、favorite 前用形容词性物主代词,如：my, your, his, her, their, Is...2、Love, like 前用主格,如I,He,Sh0 You, It, We, They...3、Pass give后用宾格,如me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them.4、With 后用物主代词,如my, your, his, her.5、主格用在句首,宾格用在句中或旬尾.用法：1、What' s your/my/his/her favorite food你/我/他/她最喜欢的食物是什么〔favorite前用物主代词〕答：〔1〕 My/your/ his/ her favorite food is hamburgers.我/你/他/她最喜欢的食物是汉堡包.〔favorite前用物主代词〕2、Please 〔pass/give〕him /her/me /you〕 the knife.请把刀子〔递给/给〕〔他/她/我/ 你〕.〔Pass, give后用宾格〕3、With my/your/his/her right hand.〔With 后用物主代词〕Unit 5知识点总结单词：supermarket : 超市beside：在...旁边behind :在…后面Between…and…：在...和...之间take a bus :乘公共汽车get off the bus:下公共汽车Children" s Park:儿童公园the way to...:去...的路go along...：沿着顺着...走get to...:至ij达抵达...on the left\right: 在左边右边at the bus stop: 在公交车站Excuse me:打搅——下There is\are...: 有… 句子：Can I help you=What can I do for you 我可以帮你吗Is there a ...near here 这附近有…吗Can you tell me the way to the... 你能告诉我去...的路吗=How can I get to the...You can see a ...on the left\right. 在左边右边你能看到一个...- --Thank you. ---You are welcome.- --谢谢彳---不客气.There is a ...between...and...在…和...之间有一个...- --There is加数名词不可数名词---There are+M 数名词重点句子：1、you can see a hospital on the left.你能看见在左边有一家医院.2、I want to buy some fruits.我想要买一些水果.3、How can we get to the Park我们怎样才能到达儿童公园4、You can see a cinema there.在那你能看见一家电影院.5、The Children's Park is beside it.儿童公园就在它旁边.6、There is a shop between the schooland the park.学校和公园中间有一家商店.Unit 6知识点总结单词：shirt:衬衫T-shirt: T 恤a pair of...一双、一条、一副two pairs of...两双、两条、两副a pair of shorts: 一条短裤a pair of trousers: 一条裤子a pair of glasses: 一副眼镜a pair of shoes: 一双鞋two pairs of socks：两双袜子How much is it\are they 这...多少钱child 孩子---〔复数〕childrenbuy...for...:为给...买...Would like...=want 想要...句子：How about ..... 怎么样How about this ...one 〔单数〕How about these...ones 〔复数〕It looks good.它看起来不错.That's OK.好的.too...for...对于...来说太...We' ll take it\them. 我们买了.Here you are.给你.Which one do you like 你喜欢哪一个Would you like this...one〔单数〕Would you like these...ones〔复数〕你想要这件这条这双...吗重点句子：1、We want to buy a T-shirt for our child.我们想给我们的孩子买一件T恤.2、How about this green oneHow about these blue ones这件这双这条...的怎么样3、That orange one is beautiful. 那件橘色的很漂亮.4、It looks good.它看起来不错.5、They look too big for her.他们看起来对她来说太大了.6、Would you like the green ones 你想要这双绿色的吗7、We' ll take them.我们就买这双了8、Here you are.给你.9、I like the red\yellow\blue one\ones 我喜欢这件...色的.Unit 7- unit 8 知识点一、单词：1、aunt 阿姨2、uncle 叔叔3、kid 小孩4、friend 朋友5、thin 瘦弱6、strong 强壮7、01d 老的8、young 年轻9、come from 来自10、sport 运动11、woman 妇女12、man 男人13、after class 下课后14、visit 参观15、city 城市16、hotel 宾馆17、the UK 英国18、France 法国19、Australia 澳大利亚20、map 地图21、autumn 秋天二、短语：1、do you know 你知道吗2、a little 一点3、speak 说、讲4、play together 一起玩5、in red 穿红衣服6、far away 遥远7、have a room 订一个房间8、far from 远离9、Not very far离得不远10、have a good time祝你快乐,祝你旅途旅客11、Welcome to 欢送来三、重点句型：1. —Who is the (young/old)( man/ woman) in red 穿红色衣服的男人 /女人是谁答：He/Sheis.....他/她是....2. — Shelooks tall and thin.她看起来又高又瘦.He comes from the USA她/他来自美国.speaks English and shecan speak a little Chinese 她说英语, 她还会说——点汉语.are good friends 0 We often play together after class 我们是好朋友,我们下课后经常一起玩.man besideher /him is my uncle她/他后面的男人是我叔叔.(beside后用宾格)7、Shelooks very beautiful in the red dress.她穿着红裙子看起来非常漂亮.8、Are they your family他们是你的家人吗答：Yes they are./No , they aren' t.9、Where are you from =Where do you come from 你从哪儿来〔同义句〕答：1、Icome from....我来自....2、I am from....我从.…来.10、Welcome to our hotel.Have a good time欢送来我们宾馆,祝你旅途愉快.答：Thank you.11、Is it far from here它离这儿远吗答：Yes it is.是的〔肯定答复〕No, it isn' t./Not very far.不太远〔否认答复〕12、Welcome to visit our city.欢送来参观我们的城市.答：Thank you.谢谢13、Can I help you我能帮你吗答：Yes, I would like to have a room.是的,我想要订一间房.I Would like=I' d like14、—Australia is far away#!大利亚很远.补充句型：1、Where is she/he from 她/他来自哪里答：1、She/Heis from...〔国家〕2、She/He comes from...〔国家〕2、Where does she/he come from答：1、She/He comes from ....〔国家〕2、She/He is from...〔国家〕四、重点：1、in+颜色：穿...颜色的衣服2、beside/behind+人称代词宾格形式.如：beside her/behind him.3、speak+®言：说...语言.speak English说英语、speak Chinese说汉语4、He/She looks册容词,用来形容某人的外貌或者性格特征.如：She looks beautiful.He looks tall and thin.5、Welcome to+地点：表示欢送来某地6、名词复数man—men child—children woman-women。

小学五年级英语上册Unit5知识点总汇

英语上册Unit5知识点总汇五年级英语教案1. How much is this pencil? 这支铅笔多少钱?名词单数可以用it来代替: How much is it? 它多少钱?2. How much are the scissors? 这把剪刀多少钱?名词复数可以用they来代替: How much are they它们多少钱?同义句:What’s the price of it / them? 它/它们的价钱是多少?3. That’s too expensive/cheap. 那太贵/ 便宜了。

4. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?同义句:What can I do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗?5. I want a pair of pants/jeans/running shoes/glasses/socks/scissors.我想要一条长裤/ 一条牛仔裤/一双跑鞋/一副眼镜/一双袜子/一把剪刀。

6. How about this one? 这个怎么样?同义句:What about this one?7. I’ll take it / them. 我要买下它/它们。

同义句:I’ll buy it / them.8. Try them on , please.请试穿它们。

(try… on 中间用宾格)9. Try on this pair of pants, please. 请试穿这条长裤。

10. They fit me. 它们适合我。

It fits me. 它适合我。

11. It’s / That’s a good deal. 这个价钱很合理/公平交易。

12. How much is it altogether? 一共多少钱?13. Size 30, please. 30码的。

14.What can you buy in the store? 在商店你能买到什么?15. You can get the same thing at the cheapest price.你能以最便宜的价格买到同样的东西。

五年级上册所有的英语同义句和同义词

五年级上册所有的英语同义句和同义词一、关于数字和数学的单词1. one - 1同义词: single同义句: I have one apple. = I have a single apple.2. two - 2同义词: p本人r同义句: I have two pencils. = I have a p本人r of pencils.3. three - 3同义词: trio同义句: There are three cats. = There is a trio of cats.4. four - 4同义词: quartet同义句: There are four ch本人rs. = There is a quartet of ch本人rs.5. five - 5同义词: quintet同义句: There are five stars. = There is a quintet of stars.6. six - 6同义词: sextet同义句: There are six cups. = There is a sextet of cups.7. seven - 7同义词: septet同义句: There are seven books. = There is a septet of books.8. eight - 8同义词: octet同义句: There are eight students. = There is an octet of students.9. nine - 9同义词: nonet同义句: There are nine apples. = There is a nonet of apples.10. ten - 10同义词: decade同义句: There are ten marbles. = There is a decade of marbles.二、关于日常用语的同义词和同义句1. Hello同义词: Hi, Greetings同义句: Hello, how are you? = Hi, how are you?2. Good morning同义词: Greetings同义句: Good morning, how are you? = Greetings, how are you?3. Good afternoon同义词: Greetings同义句: Good afternoon, how are you? = Greetings, how are you?4. Good evening同义词: Greetings同义句: Good evening, how are you? = Greetings, how are you?5. Goodbye同义词: Farewell同义句: Goodbye, see you later. = Farewell, see you later.6. Thank you同义词: Thanks同义句: Thank you for your help. = Thanks for your help.同义词: Apology同义句: I'm sorry for my mistake. = I apologize for my mistake.8. Please同义词: Kindly同义句: Can you open the door, please? = Can you open the door, kindly?9. Yes同义词: Affirmative同义句: Yes, I agree with you. = Affirmative, I agree with you.10. No同义词: Negative同义句: No, I don't want to go. = Negative, I don't want to go.三、关于描述人物和事物的形容词和名词1. Big同义词: Large, Huge同义句: The elephant is big. = The elephant is large. The elephant is huge.同义词: Little, Tiny同义句: The baby is small. = The baby is little. The baby is tiny.3. Happy同义词: Joyful, Glad同义句: I am happy today. = I am joyful today. I am glad today.4. Sad同义词: Unhappy, Sorrowful同义句: The news made me sad. = The news made me unhappy. The news made me sorrowful.5. Hot同义词: Warm, Boiling同义句: The tea is hot. = The tea is warm. The tea is boiling.6. Cold同义词: Chilly, Freezing同义句: It's cold outside. = It's chilly outside. It's freezing outside.7. Good同义词: Excellent, Great同义句: She is a good student. = She is an excellent student. She is a great student.8. Bad同义词: Terrible, Awful同义句: It was a bad day. = It was a terrible day. It was an awful day.9. Fast同义词: Quick, Rapid同义句: He runs fast. = He runs quick. He runs rapid.10. Slow同义词: Sluggish, Lethargic同义句: The turtle is slow. = The turtle is sluggish. The turtle is lethargic.以上就是五年级上册所有的英语同义句和同义词的一些例子，通过这些例子我们可以更深入地理解英语词语之间的关系，为进一步学习提供了良好的基础。

五年级上册英语语法知识点整合版

1语法重点.Be 动词的用法我用am，你用are，is连接他，她，它。

单数名词用is，复数名词全用are变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。

变否定更容易，be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。

2.疑问词的用法疑问词放句首，what 什么；where 哪里；when 问时间；how 怎样；要问原因为什么，why 放句首就可以；疑问句有点难，勤做笔记多思考，遇问题别着急，先思考来后提问。

4、关于主语前用be动词（am、is、are）和助动词（do、does）主语后是名词、形容词、介词短语和动词-ing时，主语前用be动词；主语后是实义动词原型，主语前用助动词。

（be动词和助动词还要根据主语和时态确定）your mother an English teacher? _______ he study Chinese at school?What ____ your parents do? _______ they sad? ______ he look sad?5、动词三单构成形式，动名词构成形式动词三单变化形式，一般词尾加-s。

s, x, sh, ch,o在词尾，直接加上-es。

teach→teaches go→goes，“辅音字母+y“来结尾，变y为i是正规。

-es后边紧跟随，study→studies看明白。

一般情况下直接加-ing，以不发音的e结尾的去e再加-ing，dance→dancing，以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾时，双写辅音字母再加-ing.put→putting ,sitting,shopping,chatting,getting,swimming,running6、have/has的用法口诀动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。

“三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。

7、There be句型用法口诀There be句型有特点，主语放在be后边。

主语单数用is，复数主语要用are。

小学英语五年级上册单词和句子汇总

一单元重点内容一.单词:英国:Britain 澳大利亚:Australia 新西兰:New Zealand 中国:China 国家:country 年龄：age 前面：front 回，返回：back 座位：seat 开始：begin 法国：France德国：Germany 俄罗斯：Russia 两者都:both 歌曲：song住，居住：live 路，道路：road 城市：city 街道：street波士顿：Boston 巴黎：Paris 完美的：perfect 鹤：crane海鸟:seabird二.短语：来自:be from = come from 做朋友：be friends在南京路：on Nanjing Road在上海街：on Shanghai Street在北京街47号：at 47 Beijing Street三.句子：1. We have two new friends in our class. 在我们班我们有两个新朋友。

2. Come to the front. 到前面来。

3. I come from Britain. 我来自英国。

4. Go back to your seats, please. 请回到你们的座位上。

5. Let's begin our class. 让我们开始上课。

6. Where are you from?=Where do you come from? 你来自哪里？7. I’m from France. = I come from France. 我来自法国。

8.I like both singing and dancing. 我既喜欢唱歌又喜欢跳舞。

9.Let’s sing a song together. 让我们一起唱一首歌吧。

10. Where do you live? 你住在哪里？11. I live on Shanghai Street. 我住在上海街。

冀教版英语五年级上册知识点

Unit 1 重点一、家庭成员：family 家庭father爸爸mother 妈妈grandfather爷爷grandmother奶奶sister姐妹brother兄弟parents 父母uncle叔叔aunt阿姨cousin表兄妹（复数cousins）二、职业：teacher 老师doctor医生nurse护士worker工人farmer农民student 学生bus driver公交车司机三、交通工具：car轿车bike自行车train火车plane飞机bus公交车四、重点单词：school 学校hospital 医院child（复数children）help 帮助together 一起film 电影cinema 电影院walk 步行cook烹调family 家庭watch看beautiful 美丽的wonderful太棒五、重点短语：look like 看起来像go for a walk 去散步read books(read a book) 读书water flowers浇花plant flowers浇花watch TV看电视go shopping 购物watch a film 看电影watch the animals 看动物plant vegetables 种蔬菜fly kites(fly a kite)放风筝work on the computer玩电脑live in 居住在at the cinema在电影院at the zoo 在动物园on the farm 在农场play basketball 打篮球beautiful 美丽的wonderful太棒look like长什么样（看起来像）walk to 步行去like to do sth喜欢做某事六、词形转换long---short （长—短）black---white (黑—白) tall---short (高—矮) fat ---thin (胖—瘦) old---young(老的—年轻的) shop（现在分词）shopping have（单三）has child （复数）children do not（缩写）don’t does not （缩写）doesn’t work（名词）worker七、句子1、Li Ming’s family . 李明的家庭（…’s 意为……的）2、I don’t have brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹。

北京课改版五上英语单词词组和句子

五年级上英语单词及词组一、单词、词组二、重点句型、句子1. --- Chicken or fish , which do you like better ?--- I like fish better .2. --- Which class do you like best ?--- I like English best . I do best in English .3. I like reading , but I like drawing better .4. --- Would you like to come to my house ?--- Sorry , I can’t . I must stay at home .5. --- Can I use your computer ?--- Sorry . I need to finish my homework first .6.--- The windows are dirty . Shall we clean them this afternoon ?--- Yes , let’s7. --- When is the Mid-Autumn Festival ?--- It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar .8. We eat Chongyang cake on the day .9. ---- Can you tell me more about Halloween ?---- Children dress up at night and knock on doors forcandies .10. --- Where are you from ?--- I am from New York in the U.S.A .11. --- Where is the U.K ?--- It is in Europe .12.--- Where is Ottawa ?--- It is in the east of the country . 13.--- What is your favourite game ?--- It is rugby .14. --- American football is popular .--- So is baseball .15.--- What are you good at ?---- We are good at ice sports .16.--- Are you going to Chengdu by train ? --- No, we are going by plane .17.--- What will you do in Sichuan ?--- I will visit Du-jiang-yan.18.--- What time are we going to leave ?--- We are going to leave at 7:30.。

人教精通版小学英语五年级（上册）重点词语与句型

人教精通版小学英语五年级（上册）重点词语与句型人教精通版小学英语五年级上册重要词语及句型Unit 1. We have new friends.Britain Australia New Zealand hello英国澳大利亚新西兰喂；嗨Hi I am I’m=I am喂；嗨我是France Germany Russia where are法国德国俄罗斯哪里是you from city roadstreet你；你们从城市道路街道what is your name what’s=what is 什么是你的名字课文Miss Liu: Hello, boys and girls. We have two new friends in our class.Come here, Bob and Zhou Pei. Come to the front. Bob: Hello! I’m Bob. I’m eleven. I come from Britain. Zhou Pei: Good morning! I’m Zhou Pei. I’m ten. I come from Beijng.Class: Welcome to our class!Both: Thank you!Miss Liu: Bob and Zhou Pei, go back to your seats, please.Now, let’s begin our class.Children Olympic GamesZhou Pei: Hello! My name is Zhou Pei. I’m from China.Where are you from?Pat: I’m from France. This is my new friend, Perry. Zhou Pei: Hi, Perry. Where do you come from?Perry: I come from Germany.Zhou Pei: Do you like singing?Perry: Yes, I do.Zhou Pei: I like singing, too. How about you, Pat?Pat: I like both singing and dancing.Zhou Pei: Great! Let’s sing a song together.Pat and Perry: OK. Let’s sing!Lesson 4Where are you from? I’m from China.Where do you come from? I come from New Zealand.Lesson 5Li Yan: Hello! M y name is Li Yan. What’s your name? Cathy: My name is Cathy.Carl: My name is Carl.Li Yan: Pleased to meet you.Cathy and Carl: Pleased to meet you, too.Li Yan: Where do you live, Cathy?Cathy: I live in the Happy City. How about you, Li Yan and Carl?Li Yan: I live on Nanjing Road.Carl: I live on Shanghai Street.Cathy: Great! Let’s be friends.对话：Hello, Lily. I want to see you. Where do you live?I live at 56 Wuhan Road.Hi, Kay. I want to see you. Where do you live?I live at 47 Beijing Street.Hello, Micky. This is my new friend, Crane.Hi! Pleased to meet you.Where are you from?I’m from Heilongjiang, China.Mimi, this is my new friend, Big Bird.Hello, Big Bird. Pleased to meet you.Hi! Pleased to meet you.Where do you come from? Do you like fish?I come from Australia. Yes, I like fish very much.Hello, friends. I’m Seabird. I come from New Zealand. Hello, Seabird!We’re good friends. Let’s have fish together.Oh, no! I don’t like fish.Reading for knowledgeNew ZealandChina has a very long history. New Zealand doesn’t have a long history. It is a young country. It is only around 150 years old. Why? It is not easy for people to get there. It is far away. It sits in a very big cold sea.New Zealand is an interesting country. It has an interesting story, too. It is a land of fire.Hot earth comes out as fire and hot rocks. Then, the hot earth cools. It makes new land. This land is very good for farming. In New Zealand, farmers can grow a lot of fruit and vegetables. They also keep many farm animals. They can get milk, butter and cheese from cows. There are more sheep and cows in New Zealand than people.Unit 2. She looks cute.clever quiet pretty her his 聪明的安静的漂亮的她的他的eye nose hair smart眼睛鼻子头发聪明的cute lovely active how old可爱的可爱的活泼的；好动的多大年龄he she beautiful handsome他她美丽的英俊的that man woman那；那个男人女人；女士课文Mum: Who’s that girl, Kate?Kate: She is my new friend.Mum: What’s her name?Kate: Her name is Zhou Pei.Mum: Oh, she has big eyes and long hair.Kate: And she’s pretty and clever.Unit 3. My father is a writer.writer singer dancer this family作家歌手；歌唱家跳舞者这个家庭；家族father mother love worker actor 父亲母亲家工人演员actress a an parent(s) policeman policewoman女演员一个父母亲警察女警察reporter who uncle aunt police记者谁叔父婶母警察；警方重点句型Unit 4. Where do you work?cinema bank hotel work study 电影院银行宾馆工作学习CCTV hospital shopping mall driver中国中央电视台医院购物中心司机in on at shop restaurant 在…里在…上在商店饭馆。

五年级上册英语第一单元知识梳理

五年级上册英语第一单元知识梳理一、重点单词。

1. old（老的；年纪大的）- 反义词：young（年轻的）。

例如：My grandpa is old.（我的爷爷年纪大了。

）2. young（年轻的；岁数不大的）- 例句：She is a young girl.（她是一个年轻的女孩。

）3. funny（滑稽的；可笑的）- 如：The clown is very funny.（这个小丑非常滑稽。

）4. kind（体贴的；慈祥的；宽容的）- 常见搭配：kind to sb.（对某人友善）。

例如：My mother is kind to everyone.（我的妈妈对每个人都很友善。

）5. strict（要求严格的；严厉的）- 短语：be strict with sb.（对某人严格）；be strict in sth.（对某事严格）。

例如：Our teacher is strict with us in our study.（我们的老师在学习上对我们要求严格。

）6. polite（有礼貌的；客气的）- 反义词：impolite（不礼貌的）。

例句：He is a polite boy.（他是一个有礼貌的男孩。

）7. hard - working（工作努力的；辛勤的）- 例如：My father is hard - working.（我的爸爸工作努力。

）8. helpful（有用的；愿意帮忙的）- 例句：She is helpful at home.（她在家很愿意帮忙。

）9. clever（聪明的；聪颖的）- 例如：The little boy is very clever.（这个小男孩非常聪明。

）10. shy（羞怯的；腼腆的；怕生的）- 例句：The girl is shy.（这个女孩很害羞。

）二、重点句型。

1. 询问某人的外貌或性格特征。

- What's he/she like?（他/她是什么样的人？）- 回答：He/She is + 形容词（如：He is kind.）2. 描述某人是……样的人。

五年级上册人教版英语笔记

五年级上册人教版英语笔记一、Unit 1 What's he like?（一）重点单词。

1. old（老的；年纪大的）- 反义词：young（年轻的；岁数不大的）- 例句：My grandfather is old.（我的爷爷年纪大了。

）2. young（年轻的；岁数不大的）- 例句：She is a young girl.（她是一个年轻的女孩。

）3. funny（滑稽的；可笑的）- 例句：The clown is very funny.（这个小丑非常滑稽。

）4. kind（体贴的；慈祥的；宽容的）- 例句：Our teacher is very kind.（我们的老师非常慈祥。

）5. strict（要求严格的；严厉的）- 常用搭配：be strict with sb.（对某人要求严格）- 例句：My mother is strict with me.（我的妈妈对我要求严格。

）6. polite（有礼貌的；客气的）- 例句：He is a polite boy.（他是一个有礼貌的男孩。

）7. hard - working（工作努力的；辛勤的）- 例句：My father is hard - working.（我的爸爸工作努力。

）8. helpful（有用的；愿意帮忙的）- 例句：He is helpful. He often helps others.（他很乐于助人。

他经常帮助别人。

）（二）重点句型。

1. —What's he like? —He is kind.- 这是用来询问某人的性格或外貌特征的句型。

回答时可以用描述性格或外貌的形容词。

2. —Is she strict? —Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.- 这是一般疑问句及其回答。

用来询问某人是否具有某种性格特征。

二、Unit 2 My week。

（一）重点单词。

1. Monday（星期一）- 缩写形式：Mon.- 例句：We have English on Monday.（我们星期一有英语课。

英语五年级上册的笔记

英语五年级上册的笔记一、单词部分。

1. 重点单词。

- 描述人物外貌特征的单词。

- old（年老的），其反义词为young（年轻的）。

例如：My grandfather is old.（我的爷爷年老了。

）- tall（高的），反义词是short（矮的；短的）。

可以说：The giraffe is tall.（长颈鹿很高。

）- strong（强壮的），如：My father is strong.（我的爸爸很强壮。

）- thin（瘦的），例句：The cat is thin.（这只猫很瘦。

）- kind（和蔼的；慈祥的），We have a kind teacher.（我们有一位和蔼的老师。

）- strict（严厉的），My math teacher is strict.（我的数学老师很严厉。

）- 表示星期的单词。

- Monday（星期一），Tuesday（星期二），Wednesday（星期三），Thursday （星期四），Friday（星期五），Saturday（星期六），Sunday（星期日）。

注意星期的首字母要大写。

例如：I have English class on Monday.（我星期一有英语课。

）- 有关食物的单词。

- sandwich（三明治），复数形式是sandwiches。

I like sandwiches for lunch.（我午餐喜欢吃三明治。

）- salad（沙拉），是不可数名词。

A salad is healthy.（沙拉很健康。

）- hamburger（汉堡包），复数是hamburgers。

He often eats hamburgers.（他经常吃汉堡包。

）- ice cream（冰淇淋），不可数名词，但当表示一份、一个等概念时，可以说an ice cream。

I want an ice cream.（我想要一个冰淇淋。

）2. 单词的记忆方法。

- 分类记忆：像上面把单词按照人物外貌、星期、食物等分类来记，这样可以提高记忆效率。

英语五年级上册第1单元

人教版英语五年级上册第一单元知识点总结一、重点词汇解析1.old /əʊld/ 年老的；旧的-例句：My grandfather is very old.（我的爷爷很老了。

）-辨析：old 表示年龄大时，通常用于形容人或动物；表示物品旧的时候，可以用于形容各种东西。

2.young /jʌŋ/ 年轻的-例句：She is a young teacher.（她是一位年轻的老师。

）-反义：old。

3.funny /ˈfʌni/ 滑稽的；有趣的-例句：The clown is very funny.（那个小丑很滑稽。

）-记忆方法：fun（乐趣）+ ny（形容词后缀）。

4.kind /kaɪnd/ 和蔼的；亲切的-例句：Our teacher is very kind.（我们的老师很和蔼。

）-短语：be kind to sb. 对某人友好。

5.strict /strɪkt/ 严格的-例句：Our head teacher is very strict.（我们的班主任很严格。

）-短语：be strict with sb. 对某人严格。

6.polite /pəˈlaɪt/ 有礼貌的-例句：He is a polite boy.（他是一个有礼貌的男孩。

）-反义：impolite。

7.hard-working /ˌhɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ/ 努力工作的；勤奋的-例句：She is a hard-working student.（她是一个勤奋的学生。

）8.helpful /ˈhelpfl/ 有用的；愿意帮忙的-例句：He is always helpful.（他总是很乐于助人。

）二、重点短语1.be like 像……一样-例句：What's your teacher like?（你的老师什么样？）2.have...class 上……课-例句：We have English class on Monday.（我们周一上英语课。

人教版五年级上册英语7—10课短语及句子

人教版五年级上册英语7—10课短语及句子7-9短语、句子1、eating dinner2、Ready to order?3、in a restaurant4、a weekend5、some rice/fish/soup/milk/water/coffee6、What about you?=How about you?7、---Anything else? 8、Got it. 9、too much Coke/juice/candies/creams---That’s all. 10、On Sunday afternoon 11、orange juice/apple juice12、chat (现在分词) chatting 13、cooky (复数) cookies 14、drink (名词) drinks15、drink some water/juice/milk 16、a water bar 17、drink something18、Good idea. 19、some pure water 20、some yogurt/tea 21、special habits 22、green tea/ black tea 23、Enjoy your trip. 24、in your city 25、It’s white everywhere 26、To the south/north/east/west 27、in the south/north/east/west 28、the other one 29、so different 30、on left side/on right side 31、packing for Shang Hai32、come to my home 33、next time 34、just help yourself 35、my lunch36、---What would you like? 37、---What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner?---I’d like some bread. ---I’d like some bread and milk.38、---Shall we go to the restaurant? 39、---Would you like some tea?---Great. Yes, please.No, thanks.40、---What would you like to buy for your dinner? 41、---What would you like to drink?---I’d like to buy some beef and potatoes. ---I’d like some fish and rice.42、---What’s the weather like today? 43、---What’s the weather like (in) Beijing?---It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy/windy. ---It’s windy.44、---Where are you going? 45、---What’s the weather like there? 46、hot(对应词)cold---To the south. ---It’s warm again.。

小学五年级英语上册重点单词和句子

小学五年级英语上册重点单词和句子1. 单词(1) 名词a. apple (苹果): I like to eat apples.（我喜欢吃苹果。

）b. book (书): Can I borrow your book?（我可以借你的书吗？）c. cat (猫): I have a cat as a pet.（我有一只猫作为宠物。

）d. dog (狗): My friend has a cute dog.（我的朋友有一只可爱的狗。

）e. elephant (大象): Elephants are the largest land animals.（大象是最大的陆地动物。

）f. fish (鱼): The fish is swimming in the pond.（鱼在池塘里游泳。

）g. girl (女孩): The girl is wearing a pink dress.（女孩穿着粉色的裙子。

）h. house (房子): We live in a small house.（我们住在一个小房子里。

）(2) 动词a. eat (吃): I want to eat an ice cream.（我想吃冰淇淋。

）b. play (玩): Let's play football together.（我们一起踢足球吧。

）c. like (喜欢): I like to sing and dance.（我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

）d. have (拥有/有): She has a beautiful garden.（她有一个漂亮的花园。

）e. go (去): We are going to the park tomorrow.（我们明天要去公园。

）f. see (看见): Can you see the bird in the tree?（你能看见树上的鸟吗？）g. swim (游泳): I can swim very well.（我游泳游得很好。

译林版五年级(上册)英语语法知识点

五年级上册英语语法知识点一、注意名词单复数：1、可数名词复数用于：①How many后面；②some/any/many/a lot of/ two, three…后面；③these/those后面④all the后面；⑤between后面跟一种物体时，这个物体用复数⑥like 后面⑦are前面的人称和名词用复数: we/they/the children2、名词复数的变化规则：1）一般直接+s：bears，students，2）以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加es：bus-buses， box-boxes，3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾，把y变为i, 再加ies：library—libraries hobby---hobbies story---stories4)不规则名词复数:man-men，woman-women，policeman-policemen,foot-feet, Child-children3、不可数名词: water, soup, milk, juice, tea, coffee, bread(面包), rice(米饭), hair等等。

二、注意一般现在时动词的第三人称单数；(注：所有否定句、疑问句中，动词都用原形。

)1、肯定句中哪些情况下用第三人称单数： (俗称：三单) 1）人称代词he, she, it作主语时；2）单个人名、地名或称呼作主语时；3）单数可数名词或 "this / that / the+单数可数名词" 作主语时；4）不可数名词作主语时； 5、当数字或字母作主语时，等等。

2、动词第三人称单数变化规则如下：1) 一般情况下,动词后面直接加s. 如：works / plays/ reads2) 以s. x. sh. ch 或o结尾的动词,在后面加es.例:teach-teaches, watch-watches, do-does, go-goes3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 把 y变为i, 再加es.例：study- studies fly-flies carry-carries4）不规则动词的第三人称单数：have—has；be—is三、人称代词、名词所有格及序数词1、主格用来作句中的主语，用于动词前面。

五年级英语上册词组与同义句

五年级英语上册词组及同义句一、词组go to work 去工作do some reading 读点书How often…? 多经常．．．？surf the Net 上网Children's Palace 少年宫go for a walk 去散步take exercise 锻炼身体after class 下课后on holiday 度假New Year 新年；元旦Chinese New Year 中国的新年；春节Children's Day 儿童节Teachers' Day 教师节of course 当然take photos 拍照take a rest 休息一会儿mustn't=must not 不允许；不应该line up 排队be going to 准备；打算you'll=you will 你将city flower 市花leave for 出发前往；离开去half past seven 七点半 a quarter to ten 差一刻到十点on foot 步行Window of the World 世界之窗a day trip 一天游Night Zoo 夜间动物园shopping centre 购物中心See you tomorrow 明天见photograph=photo 照片Why not ? 为什么不？North America 北美洲South America 南美洲the Arctic 北极地区the Antarctic 南极地区Excuse me . 劳驾；对不起straight ahead 一直往前by the way 顺便问问You 're welcome. 不用谢．train station 火车站police station 警察局；派出所post office 邮局TV station 电视台I'm lost . 我迷路了．二、同义句(1)I can't jump . = I can not jump .(2)How are you going to get there ? = How will you get there ?(3)The lion is from Africa . =The lion comes from Africa .五年级英语下册词组及同义句一、词组each other 互相after school 放学后for an hour 持续一小时like you 像你一样e-mail me soon 快点会电子邮件给我be late for 迟到…hand in 上交on time 按时be worried about 担心… catch up with 赶上wake up 醒来get dressed 穿衣服take medicine 服药have a cold 感冒/a headache 头痛/a fever 发烧/a tooth-ache 牙痛a stomachache 肚子痛/have a pain here 这里有点痛see a doctor 看医生have a bath 洗澡It’s time for = It’s time to是…时候了plenty of = lots of 许多walk to 走路去more than 多于move to 搬到welcome to 欢迎来到have to 不得不on land 在陆地上in the world 在世界上in water 在水里at the park 在公园里of all … 在所有…当中looks like 看起来像like… best 最喜欢… walk back home 走路回家shall we… 我们…好吗？be good for 对…有益agree with 同意(赞成) put on 穿上take the raincoat/umbrella 带雨衣/伞go sightseeing 去观光make snowmen 做雪人eat ice cream 吃雪糕go on holiday 度假sit by the fire 坐在火旁边二、同义句1.Sue is 10 years old. Sally is 11 years old.Sue is younger than Sally.2.Jiamin goes to school at 7:00. Xiaoling goes to school at 7:30.Jiamin goes to school earlier than Xiaoling.3.It’s time for breakfast.It’s time to have breakfast.4.I always go to school on foot.I always walk to school.5.Janet ’s classroom is brighter.My classroom is darker.Janet’s classroom is brighter than mine.6.Horses are my favourite animals.I like horses best.7. Janet flies to HongKong.Janet goes to HongKong by plane.8. Mr Chen drives to work.Mr Chen goes to work by car.9. I think all teachers are hard-working.I think all teacher work hard.10. Of all animals cheetahs(猎豹) run fastest.Cheetahs run faster than the other animals .四年级英语上册短语与同义句一、短语a pair of 一双/对I’d like =I would like我想要talk about 谈及have got 有has got 有move in 迁进the only child 独生子女get down 下来at the top of 在顶部at home 在家clean up 打扫look at 看go to school 上学too late 太迟get up 起床have lunch 吃午饭have dinner 吃晚饭go to school 去上学sweep the floor 打扫卫生clean the house 清洁房子wash the clothes 洗衣服do gardening 做园艺工作play basketball 打篮球play football 踢足球feed the pets 喂养宠物cook a meal 做一日三餐play table tennis 打乒乓球play cards 玩牌play badminton 打羽毛球play chess 下棋play games 玩游戏have a good time 玩得开心wash the car 洗小汽车go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳do housework 做家务do …homework 做作业watch TV 看电视on fire 起火come out 出来have breakfast 吃早餐go back home 回家二、同义句Can I help you? =What can I do for you?What does she do ?=What is her job?What does he do?=What is his job?What time do you usually have lunch?=When do you usually have lunch?It’s time to go to school.=It’s time for school.It’s time to go to bed.=It’s time for bed.It’s time to have breakfast/lunch/dinner.=It’s time for breakfast/lunch/dinner.小学四年级英语下册词组及同义句一、词组year(s) old 岁computer game 电脑游戏blow out 吹灭party game 聚会游戏have fun 玩得开心out there 在外面catch up 赶上go for it 加油musical instrument 乐器fall over 跌倒high jump 跳高long jump 跳远table tennis 乒乓球be good at 擅长well done 做得好Olympic game 奥运会turn on 打开rice noodles 米粉Chinese cabbage 白菜main course 主吃ice cream 冰淇淋holiday photo 假日照片ball game 球类游戏so young 那么年青so much 非常old person 老人watch TV 看电视happy birthday 生日快乐best friend 好朋友good friend 好朋友play guitar 弹吉它school uniform, 校服good idea 好主意tell story, 讲故事look at… 看…… listen to… 听……..play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play badminton 打羽毛球play table tennis 打乒乓球have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have dinner 吃晚餐orange juice 橙汁apple juice 苹果汁 a piece of… 一片…..a bowl of… 一碗…. a bottle of… 一瓶…..a cup of… 一杯…… a plate of.. 一碟…..a glass of… 一杯…… a box of… 一盒…..a bag of… 一袋fried rice 炒饭fried egg 煎蛋fried noodles 炒面of course 当然no problem 没问题roast beef 烤牛肉串Chinese cabbage soup 白菜汤tomato soup 西红柿汤half a kilo 一斤look good 看起来好的have for dinner 晚餐吃….. have for breakfast 早餐吃……. have for lunc h 午餐吃….. anything else 别的need to… 需要…二、同义句1.What does he/she do ?What’s his/her job ?2.My name is Ben.I’m Ben.3.There is a bed in my room.My room has a bed.4. He is tall.He isn’t short.5. My favourite sport is running.I Like running best.6. My favourite colour is green.I Like green best.7. What’s wrong?What’s the matter?8. Nothing for me.I don’t want anything.9. Can I help you?What can I do for you?10. How much is/are it/they?How much does/do it/they cost?。

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