人教版新目标九年级英语unit_6_定语从句
初三英语上册(人教新目标)Unit6Whenwasitinvented知识点总结
初三英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 6 When was it invented?知识点总结一、重点辞汇·原文再现They are used for changing the style of the shoes.它们被用于改变鞋的样式。
·大体用法style n. 样式；样式Our children's different needs and learning styles created many problems.孩子们不同的需求和学习方式给咱们带来了许多问题。
·知识拓展---相关短语learning style 学习方式，学习风格life style 生活方式hair style 发型out of style 过时的Her dress is out of style.她的穿着不时兴。
·原文再现The subject for my school project is "Small inventions that changed the world."学校课题的题目是：改变世界的小发明“·大体用法project n. 项目；工程Project Hope 希望工程The project will create up to 40 new jobs.这项工程将提供40个新的工作职位。
·知识拓展---其他词性project v. 计划（plan）The next edition of the book is projected for publication in March.本书的下一版计划于三月发行。
·原文再现--Can you help me think of an invention?你能帮忙我想一个发明吗？--My pleasure！我很荣幸。
·大体用法pleasure n. 高兴；愉快Watching sport gave him great pleasure.观看体育比赛给他以极大的愉悦。
人教版新目标九年级Unit6
1.Do you still remember the day when(on which) we went to visit the museum together?
2.This is the factory where(in which)my father once worked.
3.This is the reason why(for which) he was late.
我知道上周发生的那场事故。
2. 修饰、指代物
关系代词作宾语
The movie wasn’t very good. We saw it last night.
a. The movie that we saw last night wasn’t very good.
b. The movie which we saw last night wasn’t very good.
定语从句--------例句
翻译：先翻译从句
I like music that I can dance to.
先行词 关系词 从句
我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。 I like songs that have great lyrics.
先行词 关系词 从句
我喜欢有着优美歌词的歌曲。
关系词 关系代词 (关系代词指代关系) 关系词
我不喜欢抽烟很重的人。
1. 修饰、指代人
关系代词引导的从句修饰、指代人，作宾语用 whom,who,that。 whom 是宾格形式， 常用于较正式的英语中。Who和that 常用于 口语和非正式的英语中。在口语和非正式英语中更多的情况下，作 动词宾语的关系代词常被省略。
1、The man told me to come back. I saw him in the office. a. The man whom I saw in the office told me to come back.
人教新目标九年级 Unit 6 语法精讲新目标.rar
本单元语法精讲在八年级的学习中，同学们已经认识了宾语从句和状语从句，现在我们来认识一位从句家族的新成员，它叫定语从句。
让我先介绍一下吧。
1、结构：所谓定语，就是名词和代词的修饰成分，如a good boy中good是定语，bad weather中bad是定语。
当定语需要用一个句子才能表达完整时，就出现了定语从句。
与前面的good和bad的位置不同，定语从句要放在名词或代词的后面，这时的名词或代词叫做先行词，而从句应翻译在先行词的前面。
如：I know the girl who is running. 我认识那个正在跑步的女孩。
（先行词）（定语从句）（定语从句）（先行词）Can you see the book that is on the table? 你看见桌子上的那本书了吗？（先行词）（定语从句）（定语从句）（先行词）2、关系代词的使用：以上两个例句中的who 和that就是定语从句中的关系代词。
关系代词在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个结构，代替先行词在从句中充当的成分。
同学们可以参照下表来学习：关系代词指代范围例句that：在从句中可以作主语或宾语指代人①That is the PE teacher that plays soccer best.(作主语)这就是踢足球最棒的那位体育老师。
②He isn’t the person that I talked to just now.（作宾语）他不是刚才我与之谈话的那个人。
指代物③I like the cat that has four white feet.（作主语）我喜欢那只长着四只白色爪子的猫。
④This is the cat that I like best.（作宾语）这就是我最喜欢的那只猫。
who:在从句中可以作主语whom:在从句中可以作宾语指代人⑤That is the PE teacher who plays soccer best.(作主语)这就是踢足球最棒的那位体育老师。
人教版_新目标英语_九年级_unit6_知识点总结
九年级英语Unit6【单元目标】Ⅰ．单词与短语单词prefer gentle remind heart latest feature display interest whatever miss suggest energy honest course suit expect taste actually mainly laboratory type cancer increase risk main shock短语1.prefer… to…比起…更喜欢…2.to be honest 老实说；说实在的3.remind of 提醒；使记起4.on display 展览；陈列5.be bad for 对…有害；有害于6.stay away from 与…保持距离7.be in agreement 意见一致8.dance to 随着…跳舞9.sing along with 伴随…唱歌10.be important to sb. 对某人重要11.be sure 确定；一定12.get together 聚集在一起13.cause cancer 致癌14.taste good 尝起来好Ⅱ．目标句型：---What / which kind of + n. + do / does sb like?---Sb like(s) / love(s) / prefer(s) / enjoy(s) +n. + that从句（表示一种限制）Ⅲ．语法定语从句（见最后一页）【重点词汇】1. prefer动词更喜欢宁愿a)prefer sth.更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
b)prefer doing宁愿做某事To do 强调特定的或某次具体的动作He preferred reading at home on rainy days.c)即对某种行为的“偏爱”The boy preferred not to god)We prefer you to stay for dinnere)I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
九年级英语unit_6_I_like_music_that_I_can_dance_to_语法知识点
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.1.定语从句：修饰某一个名词或者代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后，其中被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
(2)who、that在很多情况下可省略，但在以下情况只能用who，而不能用that：①.先行词是anyone、someone、those等表示人的不定代词。
②.在there be句型中，先行词指人。
eg:There is a man who wants to see you.(3)which、that在很多情况下可省略，但在以下情况只能用that，而不能用which：①先行词为all、any、much、many、everything、anything、none、something等不定代词时。
eg: Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?②先行词被all、any、the only、the same、little、few、much等词修辞时。
eg: This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。
③先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰。
eg: This is the first book that he has read.④先行词里同时含有人和物时，只能用that，而只能用that。
eg: I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.(4)关系副词（when，where、why），when作时间状语，where作地点状语，why作原因状语。
（when=in/on/at…+which, where= 关系副词when，where，why可以用适当的介词+ which来替代。
英语(新目标)九年级 Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to 初中定语从句
先行词与关系词（一般原则 一般原则） 一般原则
1、先行词是人的时候，多用关系词who, that, 人 有时候用whose, whom. 例： A person who/that steals things is called a thief. who/that I talked with is our teacher. The man 2、先行词是物的时候，关系词多用which, that, 物 有时候用 when ,where, why. that/whichwere planted last These are the trees year. that/which can fly. A plane is a machine
初中定语从句
1.This is the doctor who came from London. 2. The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy. 3.The man who(m) you are talking to is my good friend. 4. This is the room that Shakespeare was born in. 5.He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 6.The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. 7. Do you like the book whose color is yellow? 8. Do you remember the day when you joined our club？ 9. The school in which he once studied is very famous. 10. This is the house where I lived two years ago. 11. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 12. The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 13.You must do everything that I do. 14. Shanghai is the city where I was born. 15. This is the best film that I have seen. 16. The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.
九年级英语新目标 Unit 6 定语从句课件
九年级英语新目标Unit 6 定语从句课件
定语从句
A: Who is that man?
B: Which man?
A: The man with long hair .
B:He is Li Yong.
The man with long hair is Li Yong.
= The man who/ that has long hair is Li Yong .
= Li Yong is a man who / that has long hair.
The girl is Fan Bingbing .
She is riding a bike .
The girl who is riding a bike is Fan Bingbing.
She likes the book.
She bought a book yesterday.
She likes the book that/ which she boughtyesterday.= The man who/ that has long hair
1.在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
2.被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句先行词3. 引导定语从句的关系代词有：
Who, whom , whose ,that , which
4.关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间，
起联系作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
定语从句中的谓语要和先行词保持数量上的一致。
新目标英语九年级unit 6定语从句演示文稿
3.The movie is interesting. I saw the movie last night. The movie which/that I saw last night is interesting.
翻译：我昨晚看的电影很有趣。
4.The vegetables are fresh.My mother bought them yesterday. The vegetables which/that my mother bought yesterday are fresh. 翻译：我妈妈昨天买的蔬菜很新鲜。 返 回
三、关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）的指 关系代词（ ） 代关系 指人 指物 在定语从句中的 作用
who whom which that whose
√ √ √ √ √ √ √
主语 主语 主语
宾语 宾语 宾语
宾语
定语
返回
将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句并翻译
返回
关系词 ---- 关系副词
关系副词： 关系副词：
where= (on which) when=(in which) why=(for which)
（在句中作状语） 在句中作状语）
1. 修饰、指代人 修饰、
关系代词引导的从句修饰、指代人， 关系代词引导的从句修饰、指代人，作主语用 who,that。 。 关系代词作主语
1、I thank the woman. She helped me. 、 a. I thank the woman who helped me. b. I thank the woman that helped me.
新目标英语九年级上册第六单元定语从句
新目标英语九年级上册第六单元定语从句这个句型是这单元我们重点接触的一个语法项目，你观察两个句子，看看有什么区别: 一本有趣的书an interesting book 形容词interesting做定语修饰名词booka book that is interesting that is interesting这个句子做定语修饰名词bookinteresting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book, 我们把这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
再如:一位漂亮的女孩a girl who is beautiful从句做定语（girl是先行词）等于a beautiful girl beautiful是形容词做定语一本有趣的书a book that is interesting 从句做定语（book是先行词）等于an interesting book 形容词做定语复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
既这个从句起的作用与形容词完全一样，起修饰和限定主句里名词的作用。
可以形容人，物和事件，在主句中充当定语的作用。
试比较：I like quiet music.I like music that is quiet.定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面，被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句一般用关系代词who，that，which和whose来引导，放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连，并在句中担当一定的成分，关系代词如果在从句中作主语就要用主格，如果做宾语就要用宾格，如果做定语就要用所有格。
此文转自斐.斐课件.园 I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。
music作先行词，that I can dance to 是定语从句修饰music，其中，that是关系代词引导定语从句I prefer singers who can write their own songs. 我喜爱能自己写歌的歌星。
新目标英语九年级Unit6语法知识点及短语总结
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.重点语法：定语从句 (Attributive Clause)结构：先行词 + 引导词(pron./adv.) + 从句 (clause)引导词分关系代词和关系副词两种。
本单元重点强调由关系代词引导的定语从句。
关系代词的选择，以及从句的谓语动词时态由先行词决定。
指人的关系代词：who在定语从句中作主语。
eg/ I like musicians who write their own lyrics. (我喜欢那些自己写歌词的音乐家。
)whom在定语从句中作宾语，可省略。
eg/ This is the person [whom] I saw in the street yesterday.(这就是我昨天在大街上看到的那个人。
)whose在定语从句中作定语eg/ This is the girl whose father came to school this morning.(这个女孩就是他爸爸今早来到学校的那个女孩。
)指物的关系代词：which在定语从句中作主语/宾语，作宾语时可省略。
eg/ WILD & WINDY is the band which gives me so much energy.(WILD & WINDY 就是那个给我许多活力的乐队。
)whose在定语从句中作定语eg/ This is the dog whose name is Lucky.(这就是那个名叫 Lucky 的狗。
)指人或物均可用that作关系代词，其作用和who, whom, which是一样的。
作宾语时可省略。
eg/ I like music that I can dance to.= I like music which I can dance to.= I like music I can dance to.以下几种情况，关系代词只能用that而不能用who, whom, which 等。
九年级英语人教新目标教材全析Unit6
［教材全析］友情提示SECTION ALanguage Goal:Express preferences 语言目标：表达偏爱1a What kind of music do you like?Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with.Then write your own sentences.你喜欢什么音乐？看图画并且圈出你同意的句子。
然后写下你自己的句子。
I prefer music that has great lyrics.我喜欢有不错的歌词的音乐。
I love music that I can sing along with.我喜欢我可以随着一起唱的音乐。
I like music that isn’t too loud.我喜欢不是太吵闹的音乐。
I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我可以随之舞动的音乐。
对话中的四个句子都包含定语从句。
它们是由关系词that引导的定语从句，关系词的作用除了在从句中作一成分以外，它还替代其前面被修饰的名词或代词。
在这几个从句中that替代了其前面的名词music，并且还在从句中充当主语或宾语。
由于它替代的名词是个不可数名词，所以当它在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词也得使用动词have/be的第三人称单数形式has/is。
例题探究：请看下面的句子：All that glitters is not gold.根据上述对定语从句的讲解中的知识，你认为该从句中的关系词是①________，它是用来替代②________的，在从句中的成分是③________。
1b Listen.Check (√)the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.听并且检查托尼和贝蒂所喜欢的音乐（打√号）。
2a Listen and circle “T”(for true)or “F”(for false).听并且圈出T(正确)或F(错误)。
人教版 初中英语九年级教案 之 Unit 6 + 定语从句
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.在本单元内我们要完成以下学习任务：1．学习谈论自己的喜好。
2．学习表达自己对某事的好恶。
3．学习用that和who引导的定语从句。
4．学习几个重要的单词和词组：prefer, remind of, interest, suggest一、重难点提示1．—What kind of music do you like?你喜欢什么样的音乐？—I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢可以跟着一起跳舞的音乐。
I like music that I can dance to.是一个由that引导的定语从句，用来修饰music.定语从句是本单元的重点，也是一个难点。
由一个句子来充当定语，叫定语从句。
定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词。
被定语从句所修饰的那个词叫先行词。
引导定语从句的有关系代词和关系副词两种。
在本单元中只要求同学们掌握关系代词who和that引导的定语从句。
（1）由who引导的定语从句。
当先行词指人时，定语从句通常由who引导。
who引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。
e.g. Carman likes musicians who play different kinds of music.Carman喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
I like musicians who write their own songs. 我喜欢自己写歌的音乐家。
I love singers who write their own music. 我喜欢自己写歌的歌手。
※定语从句中谓语动词的数取决于先行词。
e.g. This is the boy who has won the first prize in the game.这就是那个在比赛中得第一名的男孩。
The students who are going to the cinema have got their tickets.那些去电影院的学生们已拿到了票。
九年级英语新目标上 Unit 6 定语从句辅导
九年级英语新目标上Unit 6 定语从句辅导
定语从句1.一. 定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代
词的从句，叫做定语从句。
二. 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。
三. 引导定语从句的词叫做关系代词，that, which, who(whose, whom)
关系副词，when, where, why。
关系代词或关系副词位于先行词和定语从句
之间，它既起连接作用，又充当从句的一个成分。
四. 定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+关系词+定语从句
关系代词，副词
作用先行词例句
that, who
主语
表语人Do you know the old man who/ that is standing under a tree?你知道站在树下的老人是谁吗？
that, whom
宾语人The woman that /whom she is talking with is her teacher.
正在和她谈话的女人是她的老师。
that, which 主语宾语表语物，时间，
地点，原因
She got a computer which/that her parents bought for her.
她有一台电脑，这台电脑是她父母买给她的。
whose 定语人The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard.这个男孩学习非常刻苦，他爸爸是位医生。
whose 定语物The classroom whose window is open is mine.开着窗户的那个是。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit_6_定语从句系统讲解课件
D singing to dancing . 6. I A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer C the piano very well . 7. He has a friend who A. play B. playing C. plays D. played 8. It’s too late. I A go home now, or my parents will be angry with me. A. have to B. have C. may D. can D he went on with his 9. Though it was late, work . A. but B. and C. so D. \ 10. We will have a B holiday after the exam . A. two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months
1. I have a friendwho/that likes ________ listening to classical music. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the which/that new dress __________ I gave her. 3. The man whose leg broke in a ______ match used to be a football player.
新目标九年Unit6语法
Unit6语法定语从句1．定语从句的含义：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句。
例：a girl who likes red一个喜欢红色的女孩2．先行词的含义：定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
3．关系词的含义：引导定语从句的词为关系词，它可分为关系代词和关系副词两类。
本单元我们只讨论关系代词。
例1：I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。
例句1中：music是先行词，that I can dance to是定语从句修饰music，其中that是关系代词引导定语从句。
例2：I prefer singers who can write their own songs.我喜欢能自己写歌的音乐人。
例句2中：singers的先行词，who can write their own songs是定语从句修饰singers，其中who是关系代词。
4．定语从句的位置：定语从句修饰名词时通常放在被修饰名词的后面。
例：a book that is interestinga girl who worn a beautiful skirt5．关系代词who/that的作用:a．作代词，代替先行词例：Ilove singers who write their own songs.who代替先行词，指人singers，在从句中作主语。
b．在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语例：He is the man who Mary met yesterday.who在从句中作动词met的宾语，它将主句he is the man和从句Mary met连接起来，构成带有定语从句的主从复合句。
I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.that代替先行词，指物sandwich，在从句中作主语。
C．作连词，把主句和从句连接起来例：Welike music that we can dance to.that在从句中作介词to的宾语，它将主句we like music和从句wecan dance to连接起来，构成带有定语从句的主从复合句。