高考英语语法填空--1冠词

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2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题01-冠词(含答案)

专题一冠词重难点分析冠词是一种虚词，没有词义，不能单独使用，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词主要分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

历年高考试题对冠词的考查涉及到冠词的位置、不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词及固定搭配中的冠词等各个方面。

下面我们以表格的形式对前四个方面进行梳理总结。

一、冠词的位置考点示例1 such/what/many/rather/quite + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词quite a small house, such a little boy2 how/however/so/too/as/that/this+形容词+a(n) +单数可数名词so nice a girl3 both/all/half/twice/double + the+名词twice the size of the room4 half a(n)或a half+单数可数名词half an hour / a half hour二、不定冠词考点示例1 表示泛指，与any同义 A square has four sides. 正方形有四边。

2 表示数量“一”，与one同义，但其数的概念不如one强烈He will be back in a week. 一周后，他就会回来了。

3 表示一类人或东西，与the same同义Bird of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

4 表示“每一个”，与every, each, per同义I visit my father once a month. 我一个月见一次我爸爸。

5 表示“某一”，与a certain同义 A Mr. Smith is waiting to see you. 一位斯密斯先生在等着要见你。

6 表示“像……似的”，与like同义He is a Lei Feng in our class. 他是我们班上的雷锋。

7 用在某些物质名词前表示“一种、一阵、一份或一场”等We had a heavy rain last night. 我们昨晚遇到了一场大雨。

高考英语复习题型一关于名词、冠词和数词的语法填空

高考英语复习题型一关于名词、冠词和数词的语法填空1．No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various(activity) on Earth Day.(2019·北京)答案activities解析考查名词复数。

根据设空前的修饰词various可知，此处要用名词的复数形式。

故填activities。

2．Making Chinese (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.(2018·浙江)答案dishes解析考查名词复数。

dish菜肴，为可数名词，中式菜肴有很多种，故此处用dish的复数形式。

3．A mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all(cause)．(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案causes解析考查名词复数。

cause表示“原因，起因”时是可数名词，前面有all，故填cause的复数形式。

4．This trend，which was started by the medical community(医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease，has had some unintended side (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.(2017·全国Ⅰ)答案effects解析考查名词复数。

side effect副作用，由前面的some和下文中的两个例子overweight and heart disease可知名词effect用复数形式effects。

专题01 冠词、名词(教师版含解析) 2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编

专题01 冠词、名词2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案：the解析：考查冠词。

句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。

本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。

故填the。

2．（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。

句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。

根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。

故填A。

3.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。

特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。

故填the。

4.（2022年浙江1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。

高考英语一轮复习《冠词》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习01：冠词一、单选题1．Jack was playing ________ guitar while I was playing ________ soccer.A．a; /B．the; /C．/; the D．/; a【分析】杰克在弹吉他，而我在踢足球。

表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面使用定冠词the，球类前使用零冠词。

故选B。

2．Some researchers point out that _________ daydreaming is _________ means of relaxation.A．the; a B．/; the C．a; the D．/; a【分析】一些研究人员指出，白日梦是一种放松的方式。

第一空，daydreaming “白日梦”，是抽象名词，不可数，此处泛指，不用冠词；第二空means“方式”，可数名词，泛指，应用不定冠词，故选D。

3．The woman who used to be in _______ charge of a big company is in _______ charge of a nurse at present.A．the; 不填B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the【分析】那个曾经负责一家大公司的女人现在由一个护士负责。

介词短语in charge (of sth)“负责（某事）”；in sb's charge/ in the charge of sb，“由某人负责”，根据句意可知，第一空为“负责某事”；第二空为“由某人负责”。

故选D。

4．The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a【分析】披萨很好吃。

上海高考英语语法填空解题指导

语法填空题常用词不给关键词的情况：有几个空格只能填几个单词1. 冠词 a , an , the2. 介词：(一个词的) in , on , at , about, of, with, without, for, by , over, under , below , above , after, before, until , since , like , through, across, as , besides, despite , except , beyond（2-3个词的）because of=due to= thanks to=owing to= on account of=as a result of , in spite of , instead of=rather than ，regardless of , apart from, except for，apart from, such as, according to, in addition to , as well as 等3. 不定代词something , anything , those , another , both, all, one , ones, the other , others, each, either , neither,人称代词I, you , he , she , it, we, you , they , him, her, it , us , you, them 等物主代词my, mine, your ,yours, his , her , hers , theirs 等反身代词oneself , myself, yourself, himself 等4. 并列连词and, but , while（”然而”放两句话中间表示两个事物对比），or , otherwise , so , for ，either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also …5. 状语从句连词时间状语从句连词when , whenever , while , as , before , after , since , until , till, not …until…, every time , each time, the first time , the last time, by the time…, the moment , as soon as , hardly/ scarcely/ barely …when… , no sooner… than….条件状语从句if，unless, once, as long as , as far as地点状语从句where , wherever原因状语从句because , as , since= now that结果状语从句so that, so…that…., such…that …目的状语从句so that , in order that , in case让步状语从句thought , although , even though , even if , while , as , whether …or…, however = no matter how , whatever = no matter what方式状语从句as , just as , as if = as though比较状语从句也就是各种形容词副词原级，比较级和最高级的句型6. 定语从句连词关系代词：which , that ,who , whom , whose , as关系副词: when, where , why也可能是：介词+which 结构引导7. 名词性从句连词that , if/ whether , 及所有wh-8. 情态动词can , could , should, may, might , must , need , ought to , have to, used to9. 强调句It is… that…./ It was…that….10. it 做形式主语或者形式宾语11. 倒装句（部分倒装或者完全倒装，只有考倒装句语法的时候，才有可能在空格中单独填写助动词）给关键词的分两种情况：空格里的字数不受限制1. 括号里给动词，先考虑是不是做句子的谓语。

高考英语语法填空技巧

高考英语语法填空技巧英语语法填空题不给词情况在高考英语中，命题者不给词，则填词范围必然有一定限制，即不会填名词、动词、形容词和副词等，而要填冠词、定语从句、介词、连词、代词等。

在全国III卷高考英语试题中，主要考查了冠词、定语从句和介词，下面将介绍这三类的解题技巧。

1.冠词。

包括不定冠词a、an和定冠词the，不定冠词一般用于单数可数名词前，定冠词则特指前文出现过的名词，同时还有以下特殊用法，即乐器名词、same前要用定冠词the等。

例如：……she is earning $ 6500 a day as 62model in New York.解析：此题考查冠词，(1)可数名词前用a或an。

(2)抽象名词与物质名词前不用冠词(特指除外)。

(3)复数名词前不用冠词(特指除外)。

此题的名词model，为可数名词，并以单数形式出现，因而用不定冠词a。

意思一个模特。

2.定语从句。

主要由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导，不过要注意what不能引导定语从句，且关系词的分析要考虑其在定语从句中的成分。

例如：…… 64has take n part in shows along with top models wants 65(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her66(educate).解析：此题考查定语从句，且为用逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句。

指人时必须用who，不能用that。

若为限制定语从句的话，则who与that都能够使用。

3.介词。

介词是高考英语语法填空题中常考的内容，需要引起足够的重视。

在日常学习过程中，教师要让学生注意积累一些介词短语，如accuse sb of(指控某人有……罪);be on vacation(在度假);at a loss(困惑，不知所措);be crowded with(挤满了……);be caught in(突然遇上……等)。

高考英语语法：冠词

高考英语语法：冠词高考英语语法：冠词20XX年届高考英语语法复习课件冠词高考英语语法：冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词。

一、不定冠词的用法指一类人或事，相A plane is a machine that 1 can fly. 当于a kind of 第一次提及某人某2 A boy is waiting for you. 物，非特指表示“每一”相当We study eight hours a 3 day. 于every,one 表示“相同”相当 4 We are nearly of an age. 于the same高考英语语法：冠词用于人名前，表示A Mr.Smith came to visit 不认识此人或与某you when you were out. 5 名人有类似性质的That boy is rather a Lei Feng. 人或事a couple of, a bit, once 6 用于固定词组中upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 用于quite,rather, This room is rather a big 7 many,half,what, one. such 之后用于so(as, too, She is as clever a girl as 8 how)+形容词之you can wish to meet. 后高考英语语法：冠词二、定冠词的用法表示某一类人或1 The horse is a useful animal. 物用于世上独一无the universe, the moon, the 2 Pacific Ocean 二的事物名词前表示说话双方都Would you mind opening the 3 了解的或上文提door? 到过的人或事 4 play the violin, play the guitar 用于乐器前面用于形容词和分5 the rich, the living, the wounded 词前表示一类人高考英语语法：冠词6 78 9表示“一家人” 或“夫妇” 用于序数词和形容词、副词比较级、最高级前用于国家、党派等以及江河湖海、山川群岛的名词前用于表示发明物的单数名词前the Greens, the Wangs He is the taller of the two children. the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French The compass was invented in China.高考英语语法：冠词在逢十的复数数10 词之前，指世纪的某个年代用于表示单位的11 名词前用于方位名词，身12 体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前in the 1990’s I hired the car by the hour. He patted me onthe shoulder.高考英语语法：冠词三、零冠词的用法零冠词就是名词前不用冠词，有以下几种情况：专有名词、物质名词、抽象名Beijing University, Jack, 1 China, love, air 词、人名、地名等名词前名词前有this,my,whose, I want this book, not that one./Whose purse is 2 some,no, each, every 等限制this? 时季节、月份、星期、节假日、March, Sunday, National 3 Day, spring 一日三餐前高考英语语法：冠词4 5 6 7 8表示职位、身份、头衔的名词Lincoln was made President of America. 前学科、语言、球类、棋类名词He likes playing football/chess. 前与by 连用表示交通工具的名by train, by air, by land 词前以and 连接的两个相对的名husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night 词并用时Horses are useful 表示泛指的复数名词前animals.高考英语语法：冠词四、近四年广东高考语法填空中每年都出现了冠词的考点20XX年: head of the village was tying up his horse to my car the to pull it to ______ small town some 20 kilometres away.a 表示不确指概念，故用不定冠词。

语法填空冠词知识点总结

语法填空冠词知识点总结语法填空是英语学习中一个重要的练习方式，通过填空可以锻炼学生对语法规则的理解和运用。

而冠词作为一个重要的语法点在语法填空中也是经常出现的。

因此，掌握冠词的用法对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。

一、定冠词定冠词有两个，即“the”，“the”是英语中唯一的定冠词，其主要用法有以下几点：1. 特指某一物或某一人如：The boy is reading a book.2. 特指上下文中已经提及过的物或人如：I saw a cat. The cat was black.3. 特指独一无二的事物如：the sun, the moon4. 特指乐器如：She is good at playing the piano.5. 表示方向如：the South（南方）二、不定冠词不定冠词有两个，即“a”，“an”，其主要用法有以下几点：1. 表示泛指如：I am a teacher.2. 表示数量为“一个”的情况如：She has a cat.3. 表示口语中省略的情况如：I saw a man yesterday.4. 在表示职业、国籍、宗教等名词前使用如：He is a Chinese.三、零冠词零冠词指不使用冠词的情况。

零冠词的使用有以下几个方面：1. 物质名词，抽象名词以及专有名词前不用冠词如：water, love, Beijing2. 表示一类人或一类事物的抽象名词前不用冠词如：Children should obey their parents.3. 在表示一般概念的名词前不用冠词如：Honesty is the best policy.四、冠词使用的错误情况1. 误用冠词的情况如：He has a lot of experience.错误：He has a lot of the experience.2. 不使用冠词的情况如：He is teacher.错误：He is a teacher.3. 误用不定冠词“a”和“an”的情况错误：I am an one teacher.正确：I am a teacher.五、对比“a”和“the”1. “a”是不定冠词，表示一个，泛指的意思。

高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空之冠词(全国通用)

语法填空之冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

冠词是高考语法填空的常考点，经常考查不定冠词a、an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。

解答此类题目时，空后有名词且两者搭配在一起表示泛指含义时，要考虑不定冠词a/an；有序数词、最高级、表示特指或特指意义的比较级等形式时，要考虑定冠词the；空处前后的词与冠词构成的固定搭配要牢记。

如何判定填冠词[经典感悟]【例】(2022·全国甲卷)64.____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.解析：第一步：确定填冠词。

分析句子结构可知，空后有名词friend of his。

第二步：判断特指还是泛指。

根据语境可知，此处表泛指，且friend的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。

高中英语高考复习冠词知识单句语法填空练习(附参考答案)

高考英语冠词知识单句语法填空班级考号姓名总分1.She is earning £6,500 a day as_____model in New York.2.For her, the return of the ring was __________wonder.3.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary; like many things in life, i t’s_____________ongoing process.4.A new collection of photos brings ______________unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be_______ Beethoven.6.Each country, of course,in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why ___ ____agreement is so difficult to reach.7.He missed_______gold in the high jump, but will get______second chance in the long jump.8.please bring_____ packed lunch because ______ competition is expected to last all day.9.In 1931，Addams became______ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.10.Now, years later, this river is one of________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.11._________prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.12.I went to ______countryside with my father to visit grandparents.13.Beijing 's bid for _____2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.14.I just heard_____ bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.15._______prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.16.Animals are obviously _______ lower form of life than ________ man.17.When he left_____college, he got a job as__ ___reporter in a newspaper office．A.／：aB.／；theC.a；theD.the；the18.I don’t think the experiment is_______failure.At least we havegained_________experience for future success.19.--John, there is __________Mr.Wilson on the phone for you.--I'm in_____________ bath.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;D.the;20.I hired the car by_________hour.我按小时租了这辆车。

2023年高考英语语法专题：考点01-冠词与语法填空原卷版

2023年高考英语语法专题：考点01-冠词与语法填空原卷版考点01 冠词（原卷版）【命题解读】冠词是历年高考的必考点，对于冠词的考查主要集中在冠词的基本用法和习惯用法，高考中常见的考点如下：①冠词的泛指、特指②在形容词和副词比较等级前的用法③固定搭配④ a 和an的区别（2017新增）【命题预测】预计2020年的高考仍然会以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主，以语篇型语法填空和短文改错的形式出现，它可能把冠词的各种用法结合名词一起进行考查。

【名师指导】复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则：①单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指；②复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时，其前不加冠词；③无论可数名词还是不可数名词，表示特指时，其前都要加定冠词the。

不定冠词【2022全国甲卷】___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

a用在辅音开头（不是辅音字母，是音标）的单词前面；an 用于以元音开头（不是元音字母，是音标）的单词前。

如：a book, an apple；a university，an hour.1. 用于泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。

The village where I was born has grown into a town.2. 用于第一次提到或出现的名词前，表泛指，不特别指明具体情况。

There is a cup on the desk, but the cup isn’t mine.3. 用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。

I have three books, and I want to buy a fourth one.4. 用于形容词的比较级前，表示“一个更……的”。

If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll hav e a better view.5. 用于姓名、星期名称前，表示“某个名叫……的人，一个跟某人相仿的人，某人的作品、发明”或“某个星期几”。

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧：无提示词(一)冠词

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧：无提示词（一）冠词高考语法填空中无提示词的空通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词或从句引导词等四类词。

一个空格只能填一个单词。

这里给同学们归纳一下冠词在语法填空中的常见形式。

下列情况很可能填：定冠词a、an(1) (空格) +可数n.(单数)；(2) (空格) +形容词+可数n.(单数)。

例如：（1）It is generally accepted that ________ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ________ man.解析：答案a；a句意：人们普遍认为男孩子就该学会站起来像男人一样去奋斗。

考查冠词。

boy和man均为可数名词，都是泛指，故前面应该用不定冠词。

（2） First impressions are the most lasting.After all，you never get ________ second chance to make ________ first impression.解析：答案a；a第一空修饰限定chance用不定冠词，a second表示“又一次”，“再一次”。

第二空修饰impression，泛指，所以用不定冠词。

（3） Being able to afford ________ drink would be________ comfort in those tough times.解析：答案a；a第一空，drink前应用不定冠词，表示“一杯饮料”；第二空，comfort前面加不定冠词，表示“一个给人安慰的物品”，所以两个空都要用不定冠词。

不定冠词的用法①泛指的单数可数名词前和首次提到的单数可数名词前；②表示又一个，某一个(a second；a certain...)③具体化的物质名词和抽象名词前(a success，a surprise...)④有修饰词的三餐和四季前(a wonderful supper，a warm winter)⑤感叹句中有单数可数名词。

语法填空规律之无提示词+课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习

04 强化练习
强化练习 2022年杭州二中高三年级模拟考试卷
Cold Dew, the 17th solar term of the year, begins this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 22. At this time, there are some interesting ____36____ (phenomenon) you need to know. Not only ____37____ temperatures drop significantly, but also rainfall is reduced. When the cold air encounters autumn rain, it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity is high, ____38____ (fog) regions form in many areas of China.
20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.(2022全国甲卷)
from…to…从…到…
答题策略 ---无提示词
2、介词---意义；搭配
(4) Luc Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly __a_t__ age seven. (2022浙江卷6月) at age ..../at the age of.. (5)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __b_y_ 2.1 in women and men. (2021浙江卷1月)

高考英语语法填空真题分类整理冠词

语法填空专题一冠词历年高考真题冠词2019-20211. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, ...2.When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ___69___ joke.3. Everybody wears_____57____ same style of clothes.4.A child born in the US today has 63 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.5.Then，with ___64___ rise of science，changes began.6.The plum trees are _____70_____ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).7.Each volume in the set explores____41____wide range of material,...8. 64 Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.9.It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall.10.Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.2018及以前7.For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.8.Like many things in life, it's __56__ongoing process, ...9.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum—she never suspects.14. Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.15. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.16. This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top.17. Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as 62 model in New York.18. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.19. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.20.While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!21. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 _____ most modern of architects and engineers.22. While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room，the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage.23. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___33___ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.24. Ａyoung man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ___31__ water was sweet.25. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 ____ amazing conversation.26. “In the beginning, there was only 24 ___ very small amount of unfairness in the world, ...27. By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors，you can enjoy 5 friendly relationship with them.28.Peter Fox, who is (33) __ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project.29. She was giving me (27) _____ odd look—half puzzled, half intent (热切的).30. But it’s also 68._______danger for newly appeared dinosaurs and mammals that moved too near the water.Key冠词1 the, a, the, a,the, 6.the, a, The,a, the 11 a, an, the, a, a 16 the/its; a, the, the,a21 the, a, an, The, an 26.a, a, an, an,a解题规律1.有定语的常填“the”如：1 Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations5 with ___64___ rise of science前文做提到的填”the”24 A young man came across a spring of clear water. _______ water was sweet.但是4 a very realistic chance of living beyond 10022 ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away所以，掌握“the”“a”基本意思：the :这个那个这些那些，特指；“a”泛指一个然后从语义上来判断：2 有些是固定词组，所以，语感也是很重要，如：the first, the top, the past 25 years,。

高考三年真题分类汇编专题01 冠词、名词(解析版)

三年（2018-2020）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词、一、2020年高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side.【答案】interest【解析】考查名词。

句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。

根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。

故填interest。

2.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks【解析】考查名词复数。

句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。

chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。

3.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查名词。

句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。

不定冠词a后接名词形式。

故填celebration。

4.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.【答案】将vacations改为vacation【解析】考查不可数名词。

高考英语语法专题冠词

高考英语语法专题冠词答案：a as a result是固定搭配，意为“结果”，强调某种原因产生的结果。

2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ，64)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top.答案：the此处特指“顶部”，故用定冠词the。

3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ，62)Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.答案：a句意：相反，她在纽约做模特每天收入6,500英镑。

model是可数名词，在此表示泛指，且读音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。

4.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ，48)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while,exercising, or doing something you enjoy.答案：a for a while “一会儿”，固定搭配。

5.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ，短文改错)In that case, we will learn little about ________ world.答案：the句意：那样的话，我们将会对这个世界了解甚少。

world属于表示世上独一无二的事物的名词，其前应用定冠词。

6.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ，阅读A)In 1931, Addams became ________ first American woman to win theNobel Peace Prize.答案：the序数词前面加定冠词the。

7.(2016·浙江高考，2)________ prize for the winner of the competition is________ two-week holiday in Paris.答案：The; a句意：这次比赛的获胜者奖是去巴黎为期两周的休假。

高中英语语法填空知识点

高中英语语法填空知识点语法填空是高中英语试题里面的题型之一，那么你知道高中英语语法填空学问点有哪些吗?下面由学习啦我为大家整理的高中英语语法填空学问点，盼望大家喜爱!高中英语语法填空学问点考点一：冠词：无提示词、可数名词单数之前1. There once were a goat and a donkey. So the farmer killed [40]__________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]________ shy , nervous perfectionist.3. the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to small town some 20 kilometers away[解题技巧] 下列状况很可能：填不定冠词：(1)________+可数名词(单数);(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。

下列状况下很可能填：定冠词：(1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指);(2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指);(3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。

考点二：介词：无提示词、留意搭配问题与名词相连构成介宾短语担当状语,补语等与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1、In short, I believe that it is [39]________ great use to keep a dairy in English 2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale.4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole day考点三：代词：无提示词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，留意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区分。