中考英语专项复习冠词
中考英语专题复习：冠词
中考英(Ying)语专题复习：冠词中考英语专项(Xiang)复习(Xi)——冠(Guan)词【冠(Guan)词命(Ming)题】考查重(Zhong)点为：1．不定冠(Guan)词、定冠词、零冠词的使用情况；2．不定冠词a和an的使用情况。
❖解题关键：熟记各种冠词的适用范围！【考点诠释】一、不定冠词a和an1．不定冠词一般只用于“单数可数名词”之前1）“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；2）“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
[a]、[e]、[i]、[o]、[u]There is “A.aB. anC.theD. /【点拨】第一步分析语境：单词“summer”中有“s”。
可知，这里要表达单词“summer”中有一个“s”，故排除表特指的定冠词the和零冠词；第二步：空格后的“s”是以元音音素开头的字母，故选不定冠词an，选B。
3）不定冠词的基本用法（1）用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前。
eg: I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping. 我在那边看到一个男孩。
他正在睡觉。
（2）用来指一类人或事物中的任何一个，相当于any。
eg: I want to buy an English book. 我想买本英语书。
（3）表示数量，相当于one或each。
eg: I have a mouth and a nose. 我有一个嘴巴和一个鼻子。
（4）指某人或某物，但不具体指明哪个人或物。
eg: A man is waiting for you at the gate. 有个(Ge)人在门口等你。
（5）表(Biao)示类别，泛指一类人或物。
eg: A horse is much bigger than a rabbit. 马比兔子大得(De)多。
（6）表(Biao)示(Shi)“每(Mei)一(Yi)”的(De)意思，相当于every。
eg: once a week 一周一次200 kilometers an hour 每小时200公里（7）用在such，quite，rather，half，what等词之后。
九年级英语专题复习--冠词
在名词前使用a或an要取决于该名词的读 音。如果首字母的读音是元音因素，应用an； 如果首字母的读音是辅音音素，应用a。
例4 Take the medicine three times ____ day. A. a B. the C. an D./
分析：
使用不定冠词表示单位，fifty miles an hour意为“每小时50公里”，twice a week 意为“每周两次”。
分析 :
the＋形容词（形容词名词化） 表示一类人或事物。 the poor / the rich / the sick / the beautiful
例14 : The small town lies on ____ Yangtzi River. A. a B. an C./ D. the
分析 :
2.
分类：
冠词
不定冠词：a 、an 定冠词：the
零冠词：（不用冠词）
2、掌握不定冠词的用法
①当说话人第一次提及某人或某物时，通常用不定冠词。 例如： Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. ②表示“每一”的意思，常用于表示时间、速度、价格 等意义的名词前，相当于every。例如： Take the medicine three times a day. ③用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。例如： I have read the books twice, but I want to read a third time. ④固定搭配。例如： a lot of 许多，a great deal of 大量 等等词组，固定 搭配。
4. 与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人 the rich 富人; the living 生者
中考英语语法总复习之冠词
中考英语语法总复习速记口诀冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见,碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
中考英语语法：冠词语法讲解(一)冠词概述冠词是限定词的一种，自己不能单独使用，只能依附于一个名词帮助说明这个名词的含义。
因此冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有三种形式：不定冠词a(an)，定冠词(the)和零冠词(即不使用冠词)。
冠词用法每次中考都会出现，主要考查：(1)名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法；(2)固定搭配中的冠词用法。
a，an的用法区别是常考内容。
序数词前及形容词最高级前或姓氏前使用定冠词也是近年来中考的常考内容。
(二)基础知识梳理1．不定冠词a／an的用法不定冠词用来修饰单数可数名词，指人或物中的某一个或某一类，但不具体说明是何人何物。
如：A famous astronaut will give us a talk the week after next．a用在以辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的单词前，如：a university student，a European country；an用在以元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的单词前，如：an honest girl，an underground train．现将不定冠词的基本用法归纳如下：1)首次提到某人某物，不定冠词起介绍作用。
如：Long long ago an old man lived in a small village．2)表示“每一”的意思，常用于表示时间、速度的名词之前，相当于every。
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题答案解析
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。
“book”是辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，用“a”；“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处需用不定冠词修饰“book”。
2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
“apple”是元音音素开头的可数名词单数，用“an”；“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处需用不定冠词修饰“apple”。
3.He is reading ______ interesting story.A.aB.anC.theD./名词单数，用“an”；“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处需用不定冠词修饰“story”。
4.There is ______ old man under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
“old”是元音音素开头的形容词，后面的“man”是可数名词单数，用“an”；“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处需用不定冠词修饰“man”。
5.She has ______ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。
“beautiful”是辅音音素开头的形容词，后面的“flower”是可数名词单数，用“a”；“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处需用不定冠词修饰“flower”。
6.He bought ______ new pen yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./数，用“a”；“an”用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处需用不定冠词修饰“pen”。
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是这么友好的男孩。
他和同学相处很融洽。
固定结构：such+a+adj+n，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
中考英语专题复习总结——冠词与名词
专题一冠词和名词知识清单常考点清单一冠词一、冠词在句中的位置及分类冠词主要放在名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或物，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种：a和an为不定冠词，the为定冠词。
二、冠词的泛指和特指用法泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。
特指是指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。
冠词的特指和泛指用法可归纳为下表：单一，每一，任一事物a(n)上文提到过的人或事物可数名词前一定要用冠词被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物特指说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物the指类别the特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物复数可数名词说话双方所默认的人或事物不可数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词指类别三、不定冠词的用法1. 在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别其他种类。
A plane is a machine that can fly. 翻译：___3. 泛指某人或某物。
A girl is waiting for you. 翻译：___4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
80 kilometers an hour,_______________ five lessons a week _______________ twice a month____5. 用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场”等。
There’ll be a strong wind in South China. 翻译：___6. 用于某些固定词组中。
a few/ little / bit (一点儿), have a swim / walk / talk / look / drink / rest = swim/ walk / talk / look / rest,have a cold (感冒), have a good time (玩得高兴), in a hurry (匆忙), for a while (一会儿), keep a diary (写日记), do sb a favor (帮助某人)7. 用于可视为一体的两个名词前。
【英语】 中考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.A. /; aB. / ; /C. the; aD. the; /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的中国传统艺术中，南希最喜欢京剧，因为它真的很有趣。
第一个空，Beijing Opera，专有名词，专有名词的前面一般不加冠词；第二个空，fun，不可数名词，不可数名词前面一般不加冠词。
故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意掌握零冠词的情况。
2．We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们在晚上不能看到太阳。
世界上独一无二的事物前，用定冠词the修饰，sun，太阳，独一无二的，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词。
注意定冠词the的使用规则。
3．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
4．Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，表示一个如此……的……，fantastic以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。
2025年中考英语专题复习名词、数词、冠词、介词+课件
语 法 串 讲 （1）
a/an hour
a/an umbrella
a/an husband
a/an child
冠词
语法考频：★★
基础必备
2.不定冠词：a/an； an hour /ən ˈaʊə(r)/
语 法 串 讲 （1）
an umbrella /ən ʌmˈbrelə/ a husband /ə ˈhʌzbənd/
（1）
冠词
语法考频：★
语
【习题】You can prepare French fries on the sand in ____ Sahara on a sunny day.
法
串
A./
B.a
C.the
D.that
讲
（1）
冠词
语法考频：★
语
【习题】You can prepare French fries on the sand in ____ Sahara on a sunny day.
数词
语法考频：★
【易混小语点】 “基数词+连字符+名词”可构成复合形容词，此时名词要用单数形式，相
语 法 串 讲 （1）
当于“数词+复数名词的所有格”。
【例】a ten-minute walk / ten minutes’ walk 十分钟的路程
a two-year-old girl / a two years’ old girl 两岁大的小女孩
名词
语法考频：★
语
【习题】My husband accompanied me to a ____ clothes department to buy a
法
串
中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题
中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题1．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; /5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填6．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A．a B．an C．the7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. A．the B．a C．an D．/8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu. A．a B．an C．the9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the10．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago. Nowadays drinking tea has become ________ daily habit in China.A．a B．an C．the11．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）We know that there is ________ “U” in the word “usually”.A．a B．an C．the12．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit ofteamwork.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．/; the13．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing is ________ excellent sports star. She achieved her dream in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A．a B．an C．/14．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）My headteacher always teaches me to be ________ honest student.A．the B．/C．an D．a15．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）I have ________ egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day.A．不填B．the C．a D．an16．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Who is __________ woman in the photo?—Tu Youyou, a great scientist.A．a B．the C．/D．an17．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Auturmn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A．/B．a C．an D．the18．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A．a B．an C．the D．20．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the21．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Liu Cixin is ______ famous Chinese sci-fi writer and The Tree Body Problem is his great work.A．a B．an C．the22．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）The winner of the swimming competition is ________ eleven -year- old girl. A．a B．an C．the D．不填23．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—How was your trip to Beijing?—It was great fun. I want to go there ________ second time this summer.24．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Tony, what’s ChatGPT?—ChatGPT is ________ AI robot. It can think like humans and do almost everything.A．a B．an C．/25．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Jane, I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.A．an, the B．the, a C．a, the26．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）Tianjin, one of ________ biggest cities of China, has ________ long history. A．a; a B．the; /C．the; a D．/; the27．（2023·四川·统考一模）What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice.A．a B．an C．the28．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Scientists try to find out ________ best ways to protect animals in________danger.A．the; a B．a; 不填C．the; 不填D．a; the29．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.—Congratulations!A．a; a B．a; the C．/; a D．/; the30．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Have you seen ________ film Find You?—Yes. I will have ________ strong sense of sadness and pain once anyone mentions it.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a31．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）________ first lesson today is your favorite. Don’t be late for ________ school. A．A; the B．The; 不填C．不填; the D．The; a32．（2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测）________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a33．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Have you seen ________ film Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)?—Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the34．（2023·天津南开·统考三模）My father is ________ English teacher. He works in ________ university.35．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—Mary, who’s ________ woman over there?—She’s my aunt, ________ English teacher.A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．a; an36．（2023·广西柳州·统考二模）—What about ________ job?—It is too difficult a job for me.A．a B．an C．the37．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）—Do you like fruits?—Yes. I like apples. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．A B．An C．The38．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）I have ________ 8-year-old cousin. My parents and I love the sweet girl very much.A．a B．an C．the39．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模）—Mr. Brown, I had _________ headache and I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.—That’s all right. But you must finish it today.A．/B．an C．the D．a40．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one. A．a B．an C．the D．/41．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—What are you going to be when you grow up, Mike?—I’m going to be ________ artist like Zhang Daqian.A．a B．an C．the42．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）He wants to be a person in a film. His dream is to be ________ actor.A．a B．an C．the D．不填43．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—My brother often goes to work without breakfast.—Oh, it is _______ unhealthy habit.A．the B．a C．an44．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Spring is ________ season full of colors.A．a B．the C．/45．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）— Look! Who’s ________ woman in red?— She’s my new English teacher with ________ eleven-year-old son.46．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Working abroad is ________ important experience for him.A．a B．an C．the47．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Nancy is ________ honest girl. We all love her.A．a B．an C．/48．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Do you know ________ Shenzhou-14 spaceship was sent up into the space in June 2022?—Really? What exciting news! Our nation is becoming better and better.A．a B．the C．/49．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）France is _______ European country and Thailand is _______ Asian country.A．an, an B．an, a C．a, a D．a, an50．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）For the first time in its 95-year history, _________ Oscar for Best Actress in a leading role was awarded to ________ Asian woman, Michelle Yeoh.A．an; an B．the; an C．an; the D．the; the51．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—All the Chinese are proud of the successful return of Shenzhou 14.—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future.A．a B．an C．/D．the52．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）Ray is over the moon because he got ________ “A” in the English test.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．（2023·湖北十堰·统考二模）—Do you want to be __________ astronaut when you grow up?—Of course. I also hope to take a spaceship to__________ moon in the future.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; the D．an; a54．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Did you have ________ good time at the 42th Heze International Peony Fair on April 7th, 2023?—Yes, I did. It’s ________ unforgettable experience for me.A．a/a B．a/an C．the/an55．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）I hope to be ________ excellent scientist just like Yan Ning when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/56．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an57．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）—Do you still remember when he performed ________ musical Cats.— I only remember it was on ________ hot summer evening.A．a; the B．an; the C．the: a D．/; a58．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模）—This is ________ picture I told you about.— I see. Isn’t it ________ beautiful one?A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the59．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）It’s ________ same in China—many people are not overweight at all, but are always going on ________ diet or taking weight-pills.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the D．a; a60．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Have you seen ________ TV series A lifelong Journey（《人世间》）?—Of course, I have never seen such ________ touching one.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; /D．a; an61．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）It’s said that a foreigner came ________ first in 2023 Huai’an Marathon (马拉松).A．/B．a C．an D．the62．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）I read Harry Potter last month. ________ book made me fall in love with magic novels at once.A．The B．An C．A D．/63．（2023·广西崇左·统考二模）I like playing ________ guitar, but my cousin likes playing ________ chess. A．/; the B．the; /C．the; a64．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Have you seen the movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ?—Yes. This is ________ educational film and it has become one of _________ most popular films in the world. A．a; /B．a; the C．an; the65．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）I have won the contest twice before, I can win for ________ time.A．the third B．third C．a third D．three66．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）China is ________ ancient country that has about 5000 years of history.A．a B．an C．/D．the67．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）France is ________ European country, and I visited _________ country three years ago.68．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Jenny, I can’t go for a picnic with you this weekend because I will have________ important exam next Monday.—Never mind. Hope you pass the exam.A．a B．an C．the69．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）On March 14, GPT-4 showed ________ world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．（2023·江苏连云港·统考二模）Tom and Jerry is ________ funny cartoon. It is still popular today.A．the B．an C．a D．/71．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）For ________ first time, two excellent actresses together received the Tiantan Award for ________ Best Leading Actress in the Beijing International Film Festival.A．a; the B．a; /C．the; /D．the; the72．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）There was _________ long silence, then a sudden scream broke_________silence.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; /D．a; /73．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）— Aerial China is ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times.— It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one.A．the; the B．the; /C．a; the D．the; a74．（2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模）—Have you seen ________ TV drama Who is he?—Of course. I have never seen such ________ amazing TV drama.A．a；an B．the；/C．the；an D．a；/75．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）I think it’s ________ hard work for Mike to finish the job by himself.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）In ________ autumn, we often go for an outing at weekends.A．the B．/C．an D．a77．（2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中学校考二模）—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed ________ “n” in the word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Miss Green. I will be more careful next time.A．a B．an C．the D．/78．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）—Who is ________ woman in green?A．a B．the C．/D．an79．（2023·广西河池·统考二模）—Look at the bright light. Is it ________ UFO?—No. I think it’s ________ plane.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an80．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—What do you often do in the music club?—I always play ________ guitar there.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）All Grade 8 students are busy preparing for their history exam at ________ moment.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）The film Born To Fly tells ________ touching story about Chinese test pilots (试飞员).A．a B．an C．\D．the83．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）After ________ dinner, he stayed at home and played ________ violin. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a84．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A．a B．/C．the85．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）________ Binzhou you see today is quite ________ different city from the one that it used to be.A．The; /B．/; the C．The; a D．A; the86．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）Blue Sky Rescue (BSR) is ________ organization that covers life rescue, humanitarian assistance and disaster prevention and reduction.A．the B．an C．/D．a87．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）—Is there ________ airport in the south of the city?—Yes. Many people go there to take the plane every day.A．a B．/C．the D．an88．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考二模）The King’s favourite hobby was playing ________ chess.A．a B．an C．the D．不填89．（2023·云南红河·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up?A．an B．a C．the D．/90．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Travelling to Yangzhou, ________ ancient city of culture, is _________ fantastic experience.A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the91．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）It’s ________ honor for me to be invited to the party.A．the B．a C．an92．（2023·天津西青·统考二模）The kangaroo carries its babies in ________ pocket on ________ front of its body.A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．/; a93．（2023·天津·统考二模）We took ________ tour by coach to ________ Summer Palace last weekend. A．the; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; a94．（2023·天津东丽·统考一模）________ woman over there is ________ English teacher.A．The; an B．A; a C．The; 不填D．A; 不填95．（2023·重庆巴南·统考一模）Lucy likes playing basketball, but Lily likes playing ________ piano.A．/B．a C．an D．the96．（2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模）There is such a saying that _________ apple a day makes the doctor away. A．a B．an C．the D．/97．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）Alice was ________ best dancer in our school, so she received ________ invitation to a dance.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; the D．the; an98．（2023·重庆南川·统考二模）After dinner, I’m used to holding my grandmother’s hand and taking ________ walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/99．（2023·天津·统考一模）This is ________ map of our school. In the middle of the school is ________ office building.A．/; a B．a; /C．a; an D．the; /100．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模）Fangfang is ________ honest girl. You can trust her.A．a B．an C．the D．/。
人教版中考英语专题复习《冠词专题》教案
人教版中考英语专题复习《冠词专题》教案一. 教材分析《人教版中考英语》教材在冠词专题部分，主要围绕不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法进行讲解。
这部分内容是中考英语考试的重点，也是学生容易出错的点。
教材通过典型例句和练习，帮助学生理解和掌握冠词的用法。
二. 学情分析学生在学习冠词专题时，通常已经掌握了部分冠词的用法，但对其具体用法和适用场合理解不深，容易混淆。
此外，学生在使用冠词时，常常出现漏用、错用的情况。
因此，教师需要通过详细的讲解和大量的练习，帮助学生巩固冠词知识。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：使学生掌握不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法，能正确运用冠词修饰名词。
2.能力目标：培养学生运用冠词进行交际的能力。
3.情感目标：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养其积极向上的学习态度。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法。
2.难点：冠词的适用场合和具体用法。
五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法，通过大量的练习和实际交际场景，让学生在实践中学习和掌握冠词的用法。
同时，运用提问法、讨论法等，激发学生的思维，提高其学习兴趣。
六. 教学准备1.准备相关PPT课件，展示冠词的用法和典型例句。
2.准备练习题，用于巩固所学知识。
3.准备一些日常用品，如苹果、书籍等，用于实际操作演示。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用提问法，引导学生回顾已学的冠词知识，如不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法。
同时，通过展示一些日常用品，如苹果、书籍等，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.呈现（10分钟）利用PPT课件，展示不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法，以及它们的具体适用场合。
通过典型例句，让学生理解并掌握冠词的用法。
3.操练（10分钟）将学生分成小组，每组选一个日常用品，如苹果、书籍等。
要求学生用不定冠词a/an和定冠词the造句，描述这个日常用品。
完成后，各组之间进行交流和讨论，互相纠正错误。
4.巩固（10分钟）出示练习题，要求学生独立完成。
中考英语专题复习——冠词与名词
专题一冠词和名词知识清单常考点清单一冠词一、冠词在句中的位置及分类冠词主要放在名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或物，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种：a和an为不定冠词，the为定冠词。
二、冠词的泛指和特指用法泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。
特指是指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。
冠词的特指和泛指用法可归纳为下表：泛指单一，每一，任一事物a(n)指类别上文提到过的人或事物可数名词前一定要用冠词被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物特指说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物the指类别上文提到的人或事物the特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物复数可数名词说话双方所默认的人或事物不可数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词指类别三、不定冠词的用法1. 在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别其他种类。
A plane is a machine that can fly. 翻译：___3. 泛指某人或某物。
A girl is waiting for you. 翻译：___4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
80 kilometers an hour,_______________ five lessons a week _______________ twice a month____5. 用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场”等。
There’ll be a strong wind in South China. 翻译：___6. 用于某些固定词组中。
a few/ little / bit (一点儿), have a swim / walk / talk / look / drink / rest = swim/ walk / talk / look / rest,have a cold (感冒), have a good time (玩得高兴), in a hurry (匆忙), for a while (一会儿), keep a diary (写日记), do sb a favor (帮助某人)7. 用于可视为一体的两个名词前。
中考英语总复习之名词冠词代词数词连词介词形容词和副词
中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词【专项训练】1、We found very difficult to learn Japanese.A．this B．that C．it D．its2、Her parents went there with a friend of .A．they B．themselves C．them D．theirs3、I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t .A．some B．any C．anything D．no4、of the four roads will take you the hospital.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．Any5、I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and three are green.A．the other B．other C．the others D．others6、of us would agree with you.A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Nobody7、Did you break windowsA．both of B．both the C．either of D．the both8、of you would like to go with meA．Which B．What C．Any D．Who9、has passed the examination.A．Every of us B．All of us C．Every one of us D．Each of us10、There is a line of trees on side of the street.A．every B．both C．any D．each名词( )1. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time ( )2. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep ( )3. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job( )4. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English( )5. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s( )6. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike( )7. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word( )8. Can you see some _______ on the hillA. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer( )9. How many _______ shall we pay for the special serviceA. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound( )10. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them( )11. --- Would you like some _______ --- Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice( )12. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh( )13. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her _______.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house( )14. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakesA. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result( )15. There are few _____ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way homeA. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables( )16. --- Would you like some _______ --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk( )17. --- Can you finish the work in a week --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question( )18. Is there a little _______ left for meA. roomB. placeC. groundD. house( )19. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP ( )20. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish( )21. --- Here is the _______, please.--- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu( )22. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks( )23. --- What’s the _______ like today --- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space( )24. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors( )25. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two min utes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’冠词（ )26. This is _______ English-Chinese dictionary.A. aB. anC. oneD. /( )27. Let’s ask _______ man under the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )28. There is _______ university in our town.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )29. Do you have _______ aunt or uncleA. aB. anC. theD. /( )30. We are going to have _____ supper with _____ Greens tomorrow evening.A. a, theB. the, theC. /, /D. /, the( )31. We all should be kind to _______ old.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. Chongqing is ______ biggest city in our country.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )33. I often stay at _______ home to do some reading at _____ weekends.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /D. /, the( )34. What _______ bad weather it is today!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )35. It’s _______Women’s Day today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )36. My brother likes to play _______ basketball while I like to play _______ violin.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the( )37. They spent half _______ hour finishing doing _______ work.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, a( )38. _______ horse is _______ useful animal.A. A, aB. The, anC. A, theD. A, an( )39. She has _______ eraser. It’s _______ orange.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, /D. /, an( )40. Our English teacher has been in ______ hospital for two days. Let’s go to see her today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )41. --- You’ve got ___ e-mail address, haven’t yo u --- Yes. It’s ___ .A. a, /B. an, /C. the, aD. /, an( )42. This is _____ empty glass. Would you please give me _____ full oneA. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. an, the( )43. --- When shall we hand in the exercise-books --- _____ sooner, _____ better.A. A, aB. A, theC. The, aD. The, the( )44. _______ United States and China are two of ______ biggest countries in the world.A. /, theB. The, theC. The, /D. /, /( )45. I’ve never seen _______ interesting film.A. such anB. a suchC. an suchD. such a( )46. --- Are you _______ German or American --- German. But I have lived in America.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )47. He had tried twice, and the teacher asked him to have ____ third try.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )48. There’s _______ “u” and _______ “s” in _______ word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, a, aC. a, an, theD. the, the, the ( )49. There is ____ tall tree in ____ front of our classroom.A. a, /B. a, theC. the, theD. /, /( )50. He wanted to hit me on ____ nose.A. aB. anC. theD. /代词( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film --- Sorry. _______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese --- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink --- It doesn’t matter. _______ will do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today’s newspaperA. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. new everything ( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ____ are you going to visit in Beijing--- We are going to visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When( )64. He wanted to invite three of _______ --- Tom, Mike and _______ to his birthday party.A. we, IB. us, meC. us, ID. we, me( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look after _______. You needn’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself, himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you --- Ah, it’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her ( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______ --- Yes, of course.A. some, someB. any, anyC. any, littleD. some, any ( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.A. to whoB. to whomC. whose toD. whom to( )75. --- Is that Miss Li speaking --- Yes, this is Miss Li speaking. _______A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who is sheD. Who is that 数词( )76. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English.A. firstB. fifthC. thirdD. fourth( )77. There are _______ seasons in a year in our country.A. twoB. fourC. secondD. fourth( )78. The game of _______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008.A. 29B. the 29thC. the 29D. 29th( )79. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are ______ light years away from us.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( )80. _______ of the surface(表面) of the earth is covered with water.A. First thirdB. Two thirdsC. One threeD. Two three ( )81. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. fifth, sixD. five, sixth ( )82. Boys and girls, we are going to learn _______ today.A. Four LessonB. the fourth lessonC. the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson( )83. My lovely daughter is _______.A. eight years oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight year oldD. eight-years-old( )84. The flood happened _______.A. in the summer of 1998B. in the summer of 1998sC. in 1998 of the summerD. in 1998s of the summer( )85. February 28 should be read as _______.A. February of the 28thB. February of 28C. 28 of FebruaryD. the 28th of February( )86. --- How soon will you finish your work --- In about _______.A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half( )87. We will have a _______ holiday. What about going to SuzhouA. five daysB. five dayC. five-dayD. five-days( )88. We are sure the _______ century will bring us more hopes.A. twentieth-firstB. twentieth-oneC. twenty-oneD. twenty-first( )89. --- What is 1/2 and 1/3 --- It’s _______.A. 2/5B. 1/5C. 5/6D. 4/6( )90. At the age of _______, he had his own lab.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty ( )91. Five times five is _______.A. fiveB. zeroC. tenD. twenty-five( )92. _______ are in the army.A. Two their sonsB. Their two sonsC. Their sons twoD. Two sons their ( )93. My sister is a student of _______.A. the First ClassB. Class OneC. One ClassD. Class First ( )94. The boy can count from one to _______.A. hundredB. a hundredC. one hundredsD. hundreds( )95. Their house is about _______ as big as ours.A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times ( )96. --- Would you like some fruit, madam --- Oh, yes. _______, please.A. 5 kilo bananasB. 5 kilos of bananasC. 5 kilo of bananasD. 5 kilos of banana( )97. This building is for a _______.A. family of threeB. three peopleC. three peoples familyD. three p eople’s family( )98. Ten and five is _______.A. fiveB. fiftyC. fifteenD. two( )99. There are _______ in a day.A. 24 hoursB. 12 hoursC. four hoursD. 365 hours ( )100. Tom wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and an ice-cream. How much Hamburger $ 2.60 Orange juice $ 1.20 Hot dog $2.15 Coffee $1.50 Ice-cream $2.00 Water $0.50 Popcorn $1.00 Large coke $1.00A. Three dollars and sixty cents.B. Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C. Five dollars and sixty cents.D. Two dollars.连词1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.”A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it.A．untilB．afterC．when D．because3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it.A．butB．andC．orD．so4、Study hard, you will pass the exam.A．so B．for C．but D．and5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold.A．and B．for C．or D．but6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones.A．so B．if C．because D．and7、He ran fast he won the race.A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and8、He is only ten months. He can read write.A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday .A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow.A．or B．and C．with D．but11、It was already ten o’clock we got to the museum this morning.A．that B．when C．if D．for12、It’s a long time we met last.A．so B．after C．since D．before13、That maths problem is difficult nobody can do it.A．too…to B．very…that C．so…that D．very …but14、I’ll give her the message she comes back.A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as15、 the teacher came into the classroom, many students were talking to each other.A．While B．If C．Since D．When16、People often mistake us for each other we are twins.A．if B．when C．because D．after17、Could you tell me in your home town in winterA．if it often snowed B．whether does it often snowC．if it often snow D．whether it often snows18、Are you sure Mr. Li will come to your birthday partyA．if B．that C．for D．when19、 Lily Lucy like singing.A．Either…or B．Beither…nor … C．Both…and D．So…that20、Read the sentences slowly we can understand what you read.A．so that B．before C．until D．because介词( )61. Miss White looks _______her mother. She is good-looking, too.A. afterB. forC. likeD. at( )62. --- When will Mrs Smith come to Shanghai --- _______ March 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In( )63. --- When did you begin to learn English --- _______ 2001.A. SinceB. AtC. InD. From( )64.-- Do you like English films -- Yes. I was told that there would be an English film ____ the evening of September 1st.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )65. --- What are you doing --- I’m wr iting my talk_______ tomorrow.A. onB. byC. toD. for( )66. --- Who are the boys _______ green shirts --- Oh, they are the fansA. withB. inC. atD. from( )67. --- Does his uncle live in London--- Yes, he has lived there _____ two years ago.A. fromB. inC. beforeD. since( )68. --- Is the old bridge made_______ wood --- Yes, it is.A. inB. ofC. fromD. into( )69. My uncle has just bought a house ____ a small garden ___ front of it.A. with; inB. of; atC. near; byD. in; on( )70. --- Can you make a sentence _____ the word “produce” --- OK. Let me have a try.A. inB. byC. withD. at( )71. --- What kind of tea do you like --- I like Chinese tea _____ nothing ______ it.A. with; inB. in; onC. on; withD. for; at( )72. --- Where does the boy usually have breakfast --- He usually has it ____ home.A. onB. fromC. inD. at( )73. --- Look! The farmers are still working ____ the heavy rain.--- Oh. Let’sthem.A. withB. inC. underD. without( )74. --- Why did the woman look unhappy--- Because she felt worried _____ her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about( )75. We won the game by 5 _______ 3.A. toB. byC. overD. on( )76. --- How long have you been _______ this school --- Two years.A. toB. forC. ofD. in( )77. --- I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected _______ recycling.--- I agree _______ you.A. by; forB. as; atC. for; withD. from; as( )78. --- What are they doing, dad--- They are putting up a picture ____ the front wall.A. onB. atC. inD. over( )79. --- Do you know the student _______ David and Jeff --- Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around( )80. _____ an English-Chinese dictionary, the word “sing” comes ___ the word “king”.A. On; beforeB. For; amongC. At; betweenD. In; after ( )81. The thief got in _______ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. after( )82. --- I’m not good _______ remembering names. --- Neither am I.A. inB. onC. atD. with( )83. Thanks _______ our teacher, we solve the problem _______ her help.A. for; withoutB. to; withC. for; withD. to; without ( )84. Now many children like surfing _______ the Internet, but _______ the same time they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A. for; inB. at; byC. on; atD. in; on( )85. It’s very nice _______ you to take care ______ my baby while I was away.A. for; ofB. to; forC. with; afterD. of; of( )86. Nobody can stop me _______ working hard _______ English.A. for; inB. on; forC. from; atD. in; on( )87. These American scientists arrived _______ Guangzhou late _______ night.A. on; atB. in; atC. in; inD. at; in( )88. --- Does your grandfather often read newspapers ____ breakfast--- Yes, he does.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )89. It’s my turn to be _______ duty today. I have to go to school early.A. forB. onC. inD. of( )90. There will be many shoes _____ this Sunday. I’ll go and buy a pair _____ my daughter.A. on show; forB. on foot; toC. on watch; fromD. on business; at ( )91. --- How many English songs have you learned this term --- _______ 10.A. At allB. At onceC. At timesD. At least( )92. --- Look, mum! I got the first prize _______ the physics competition yesterday.--- Congratulations! I am very _______ what you’ve done.A. on; angry withB. in; pleased withC. at; afraid ofD. for; sorry for( )93. --- Please retell the story _______ English. --- OK.A. withB. byC. inD. at( )94. Sichuan is one of the largest provinces ___ China. It’s __ the southwes t of China.A. on; atB. in; inC. at; toD. to; from( )95. --- I’m looking forward_______ taking a holiday in Hainan.--- So am I. It’s great to be _______holiday there.A. for; onB. to; atC. to; onD. for; at( )96. --- What did Mary have _______ breakfast this morning--- She was late for school and hurried off _______ it.A. for; withoutB. at; withoutC. for; afterD. at; after ( )97. --- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People’s Hospital --- Walk along this street _______ and you’ll find it.A. in the endB. to the endC. by the endD. at the end ( )98. --- Did he go to school _______ his bike yesterday --- No, he went _______ foot.A. by; onB. in; byC. on; onD. by; by( )99. --- What time is it, please --- It is seven _______my watch.A. inB. atC. onD. by( )100. - What can you see- a car running __ the bridge and a ship sailing __ it.A. across; underB. over; underC. above; throughD. over; through( )1. --- Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so ______ that I don’t want to take it.--- But, dear, it is good for you.A. goodB. terriblyC. terribleD. well( )2. --- I think we should keep _______ in the reading-room. --- You are right.A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. quickly( )3. --- How was the old woman this morning --- She looked _______.A. be happyB. happilyC. happyD. to be happily( )4. Travelling by train is _______ cheaper and _______ enjoyable than by air.A. more; much moreB. quite; much tooC. very; very muchD. much; far more( )5. Oct. 15th was one of _______ days in 2003. Shenzhou V was sent up successfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD. much exciting ( )6. This kind of skirt looks _______ and sells _______.A. nice; wellB. nice; goodC. well; wellD. good; nice ( )7. Nothing in the world is _______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossibleB. wonderfulC. interestingD. necessary( )8. If you like the chicken, you may have as _______ as you can.A. moreB. manyC. littleD. much( )9. --- Uncle Wang is _______ man that he always helps others.--- Oh, he is really great.A. so friend aB. such a friendlyC. such friendly aD. so afriendly( )10. --- Many people like to read the book Business @ the Speed of Thought.--- That’s right. There’s _______ in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. nothing interestingD. interesting nothing( )11. --- Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.-- OK. Let’s give him ____ to eat.A. something differentB. different anythingC. anything differentD. different something( )12. At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, _______ Yang Liwei flew into space in the manned spaceship.A. 38 years oldB. 38 year oldC. 38-year-oldD. 38-years-old ( )13. Music is as _______ as sports among young people.A. more popularB. most popularC. popularD. so popular( )14. This maths problem is _______ that one.A. not so easy asB. more easy thanC. as easier asD. easy than( )15. --- Dad, could you buy me a computer like this--- Of course, we can buy_______ one than this, but _______ it.A. a better, better thanB. a popular, as good asC. a more popular, not as good asD. a cheaper, as good as( )16. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _______.A. much brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. more brighter ( )17. Since China has been a member of WTO, English is _______ useful than before.A. muchB. mostC. moreD. very( )18. --- What delicious cakes! --- They would taste _______ with butter.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( )19. --- Have you decided which you’d like to buy,the black skirt or the pink skirt--- Of the two, the pink one is _______.A. nicestB. the nicerC. niceD. very nicer( )20. I don’t like this film. It’s _______ that one.A. as interesting asB. less interesting asC. more interesting thanD. not so interesting as( )21. --- The coat is too expensive.--- Don’t worry. Here’s another one. It’s nice and _______, I think.A. brightB. dearC. beautifulD. cheap( )22. --- Mum, I am _______. Can I have a coke --- Why not drink some waterA. thinB. coolC. thirstyD. hungry( )23. --- John’s dog died last week. That made him very _______.--- Poor boy! He loved it so much.A. sadB. pleasedC. easyD. interesting( )24. The population of China is _______ than ______ of any other country in the world.A. larger; thatB. more; thatC. larger; the oneD. more; the one( )25. Chongqing is bigger than _______ in Sweden.A. any other cityB. all the other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities( )26. --- Look at the picture. How’s the weather--- It’s _______.A. sunnyB. windyC. wetD. warm( )27. The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, so____ Chinese are learning English.A. the more and the moreB. fewer and fewerC. more and moreD. most and most( )28. In the exam, the _______ you are, the ______ mistakes you’ll make.A. carefully, littleB. more carefully, fewestC. more careful, fewerD. more careful, less( )29. Everyone knows China is getting _______.A. strong and strongB. stronger and strongerC. more strong and strongD. strongest and strongest( )30. --- Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth--- Of course, the moon.A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest( )31. --- That man is driving _______. We must stop him at once.--- OK. Let’s call the police.A. carefulB. carefullyC. dangerousD. dangerously ( )32. --- How do you write with your new pen --- _______.A. Quickly and neatlyB. Quick and neatC. Quick and neatlyD. Quickly and neat( )33. _______, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. Before eating quickly my dinnerB. Before my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner ( )34. Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is _______ city.A. so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautifulD. quite a beautiful( )35. It is _______ to work out this problem. You needn’t go to ask the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily ( )36. --- Can I carry it for you--- Well, I’m afraid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too( )37. --- _______ are you going during the summer holidays--- To the beach.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why( )38. They all looked _______ at the teacher and felt quite _______.A. sad; sadB. sadly; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad ( )39. Mike did not _______, so we couldn’t understand him.A. clear speakB. speak clearlyC. more clearly speakD. clearly spoke( )40. --- _______ do you have an English party --- Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long( )41. --- How far is it from your home to your school--- It’s a quarter’s walk, _______.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less( )42. It is said that the workers in this factory are _______ young people betweenthe ages of twenty and twenty-five.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at least( )43. --- It’s _______ nice of you to help me. --- That’s all right.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really( )44. --- _______did Mr Green come to China --- To see his son, Jim.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What( )45. She always finishes her homework on time. She _______ leaves it for the next day.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )46. Cathy did quite _______ in the English competition, but Jenny did even _______.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better( )47. --- _______ will it take us to get there by bus --- About two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How quick( )48. It was _______late to catch a bus after the party, so we took a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far( )49. The plane got back to the airport and landed _______.A. safeB. livelyC. safetyD. safely( )50. You don’t need to go any _______, for the post office is near there.A. farB. fartherC. furthestD. farthest( )51. _______ the young man is running!A. How fastB. How quickC. How fastlyD. What quickly( )52. My sister is good at sports. She can jump _______ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher( )53. --- _______ will you finish the work --- In a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far( )54. --- Has Mr White come _______--- Yes. He has _______ been here for 10 minutes.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; yet( )55. People speak _______ of the film Not One Less(《一个都不能少》). It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. loudB. loudlyC. highD. highly( )56. It’s twelve o’clock at night, but Mr Zhang is _______ working in the office.A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. yet( )57. --- _______ are you going to have your birthday party--- You know, my birthday is on June 23. On that day, of course.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhoD. How( )58. Bob never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as( )59. _______ you dive into the water, _______ you breathe.A. Deeper; harderB. The deeper; the harder。
中考英语语法专项复习——冠词
4.a/an+单数可数名词：泛指
• Children need plenty of love. • The child needs plenty of love. • A child needs plenty of love. • Tigers are becoming almost extinct. • The tiger is becoming almost extinct. • A tiger is becoming almost extinct.
• • • •
Tigers are dangerous animals. The tiger is a dangerous animal. Tigers are becoming almost extinct. The tiger is becoming almost extinct.
3.The+单数名词：泛指
• The elephant is the largest land mammal. • The elephant over there is very lonely.
the+单数名词：泛指& 特指 根据语境判断
• Tigers are dangerous animals. • The tiger is a dangerous animal. • A tiger is a dangerous animal.
• Sugar isn’t very good for you. • Can you pass me the sugar, please?
• Wedding cakes are fresh.
• The wedding cake for Miss Havisham isn’t fresh any longer.
2024年中考英语语法复习冠词复习课件
10. Yancheng, ______ energetic city, has set up
trade relations with lots of countries and
areas.
A. a
B. an C. the D. /
11. Mr. Brown has _____ eight-year-old
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
daughter. She is very lovely.
A. a
B. an C. the
—What ______ unusual thing! I’m proud ______ it. A. a; of B. an; of C. the; in D. /; in
2. One of his daughters became _______
English teacher last August.
12. I want to be _____ English teacher because English is _____ useful language.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a, an D. an; an 13. China is _____ Asian country while
A. a
B. an
C. the
6. — Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?
— Sure. The pig is _____ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖). (2019 湖北咸宁)
中考英语语法专项八冠词讲解及习题
中考英语语法专项八冠词讲解及习题中考英语语法专题-冠词中考英语试题中对冠词的考查包括不定冠词a和an、定冠词the 及零冠词的基本用法和习惯搭配等。
做题时除了掌握一些基本用法之外，还要在实践中密切注意其习惯用法和例外的一些情况，这就增加了深度和广度。
一、不定冠词a, an[中考引路]1. It’s not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _____break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the2. —What do you want to be in the future，Nick?—I want to be_____ pilot. It is_____ exciting job.A. a；aB. a；anC. the；anD. a；the[用法详解]A. 用在单数可数名词前，在意思上接近one，但数量概念比one 弱，此时常译为“一”。
例如：Alex isn’t my cousin. He is a friend of mine. 亚历克斯不是我表弟，他是我的一位朋友。
B. 用在单数可数名词前，泛指某一个人或某一个事物。
例如：A car is waiting at the school gate. I’m not sure if it is my head teacher’s. 一辆汽车停在学校大门口，我不确定它是不是我们校长的。
C. 用在单数可数名词前，表示同类中的任何一个，这种用法是指用同类或事物中的任何一个来代替这类人或事物的全部。
例如：A tiger can be very mild. 老虎有时也会很温顺。
D. 用在专有名词前，表示具有某种特性的人或物，某一位不认识的人或某个不确定的时间。
例如：I know a Miya, but not the famous one. 我认识一个叫米娅的，但不是有名气的那一个。
初中英语语法全解全练中考英语语法专项复习冠词
中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为37分左右，一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别，定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一，所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中，应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握，同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词，不能在句子中作独立成分，要用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在，因此，可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中，冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种：不定冠词一般用于单数名词前，表示泛指；定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可)，又可修饰不可数名词，表示特指。
一、冠词的分类思维导图记知识点英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
冠词分类用法举例说明不定冠词a 用在辅音开头的单数名词前面 a dogan 用在元音开头的单数名词的前面an orange定冠词the 在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面the apple/the apples知识梳理考点分析冠词的分类不定冠词a/an定冠词thea用在辅音开头的单数名词前面an用在元音开头的单数名词的前面在可数名词的单数或复数前面在不可数的名词前面二、不定冠词a / an的用法不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
2023年人教版中考英语专题复习一冠词课件
A.an；an B.an；a C.a；an
5、 young should take care of old.
A.The；the B.The；an C.A;the
答案：1--5ABACA
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6、We will see even stronger China in near future
A.a；the
③用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，表示“每一”，相当于 every或each。 We have eight classes a day.我们每天有八节课
④用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。
The apple is delicious.Can I have a second one? 这苹果很好吃，我能再吃一个吗？
all the time频繁；反复
at the beginning of.在……开始
at the same time同时；一起
by the time.…在……以前
by the end of在（某时间点）以前 the day before yesterday前天
the lay after tomorrow后天
We can’t live without air.我们离不开空气。 I like oranges,but my mother likes apples. 我喜欢橘子，但我妈妈喜欢苹果。
②名词前已有限定词时（指示代词，形容词性物主代词）
There is no pen in your schoolbag.你书包里没有钢笔
in the front of在……（内部）的前邮
跟踪联系
1、The Wandering Earth is such funny movie that I want to see
中考专题冠词
中考专题冠词初中英语复习专辑（2）——冠词1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka seful book a “[ [u:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an “F”[au] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词，如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时，则不能再用the) He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示“某家人”或“某夫妇”。
the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前（但：①当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the）1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano【2013 浙江衢州】1. ——Have you watched the movie Iron Man 3?——Of course, fantastic movie！A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】A解析：本题考查冠词的用法，a 用于以辅音因素开头的单词前面，an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前面，the表示特指某种事物，fantastic 意为“奇异的，极好的”，以辅音因素开头，故选A。
【2013山东济宁】2. It's just a short distance from here to _______restaurant.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】C解析：考查冠词的用法。
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中考复习冠词专项练习一、单项选择1．—What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an2．Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play _______ guitar at the age of seven.A. aB.不填C. the3．The house is very nice. Has it got ________ garden?A. /B. aC. anD. the4．This is 3-D printer. And this is an artificial (人工的) ear. Can youbelieve that scientists printed this artificial ear by this 3-D printer?A. aB. anC. theD. /5．What do you usually have for________ breakfast?A piece of bread and ______ egg.A. a; anB.不填; theC. a; theD.不填; an6．---This is story I’ve told you about several times.---It’s great. I’ve never heard more moving one.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, aD. a, the7．What do the neighbors think of Li Lei?They say he is ______ lucky boy.A. aB. anC. the8．It is believed that travelling to Yangzhou in ________ March is ________ enjoyable experience.A . /; the B. the; an C. /; an D. the; the9．My cousin Andy can play piano very well, but he isn’t god at playing basketball.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /10． Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A. The , theB. A .a .C. The ,a11．Lin Shuhao is ________ good basketball player in the NBA.A. /B. aC. anD. the12．---- What do you think of_______ tour around our city?----- Oh, what_______ different Yangzhou! I like it very much.A．the;不填 B．a；a C．the; a D．a；不填13．My sister likes playing_____ guitar and she also likes playing______ soccer.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /14．Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers ________ second?A. theB. aC. /D. an15．-Does Heze have airport?-No, but we can take bus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.A. an; theB. an; aC. the; aD. a:a16．A: I enjoyed the performance very much.B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor.A: a B: an C: the D: /17．There is egg in the bowl.A. aB. （不填）C. anD. the18．— What's in the box?—There is apple and some oranges in it.A. aB. anC. the19． man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; / 20．Hurry up，or we’ll be late．Take your time—it’s just ______short distance from here to ________cinema．A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．／；a21．Perhaps the famous football star won’t play__________ football any longer．A. a B. an C. the D.／22．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A. a; /B. a; theC. /; theD. the; a23．Maria would like orange, not orange juice.A. a; theB. /; anC. an; /D. an; an24．－This is a useful dictionary, I think.－So it is, and it’s ______ unusual one.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填25．I like _______ color of your coat. I’ll buy _______ blouse like this color.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the26．They often take walk after dinner.A. aB. ∕C. theD. an27．Who is ___________ man under the tree?A. aB. anC. theD. /28．My friend Amy often takes walk with her dog in the park after dinner.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the29．-----What’s _____matter with you?------I have_____ fluA. the, / B . /, the C. the, the30．Do you know ______ girl in green? She is our monitor.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填31．We play ________ basketball after class.A. aB. anC. theD. /32．－Are you going to Beijing by ______ train?－No. I’m taking ______ car.A. /;aB. A; theC. /; /D. the; a33．It is a good habit to go to ______ bed early and get up early.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填34．I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填35．—How do you like ________color of my dress?—Wonderful! I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /36．—What’s matter?— A car is in way.A. a; aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; the37．—Lily, there is _________ schoolbag near the window. Is it yours?—Yes, it is. Thank you!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填38．She has got two cats now. ______ black and white one is called Rosie and ______ brown one Joseph.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a39．Guan Tianlang is _____________ 14-year-old boy, but he is famous all over the world.A. aB. anC. theD. /40．—Do you know ______ woman in red?—Yes, she’s a professor of_________ university.A. the；aB. a；anC. the；anD. / ； the41．Look at ______ girl with sunglasses. She is my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /42．Lily is _____ girl .A . a 8-years-old B. an 8-years-oldC. an 8-year-oldD. a 8-year-old43．—Which coat would you like?—I’d like _________ orange one with white flowers on it.A. aB. anC. theD. /44．-- Are you _______ American or English? -- English. We both work in Shanghai.A. aB. /C. theD. an45．Ge You is ______ interesting actor. He has lots of fans.A. aB. 不填C. an46．---Do you think that Obama is honest and capable man?---Yes. And that is why he was chosen president of America.A. a; aB. the; theC. an;/D.a;/ 47．He is_____ American. I’m_____ English.A. a,aB. an,aC. the,theD./,/48．---I would like to sit in __________ front of the bus.---Me, too. And we can have ________ better view.A. /, theB. /, aC. the, aD. the, the参考答案1．B【解析】冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。