高中英语现在分词用法练习题.

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2022届高中英语现在分词解题方法技巧

2022届高中英语现在分词解题方法技巧

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词解题方法技巧单选题1、It’s said that the heaviest man in this city,_____ 1345 pounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment.A.weighingB.to weighC.weighedD.weigh答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:据说该市最重的人,体重达1345磅,已经被送往医院接受治疗了。

分析句子可知,设空处应用非谓语动词作定语,weigh作为“重达/重量为……”之意时只有主动形式,故用现在分词。

故选A项。

2、The man ________ at the meeting is the one ________ on the ground.A.referred to; lyingB.referred; lyingC.referring to; layD.referring; laid答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:会上提到的那个人就是躺在地上的那位。

分析句子可知,俩空处均应使用非谓语动词。

空1,由于动词短语refer to与所修饰词The man之间是被动关系,应使用过去分词作后置定语;空2,动词lie与所修饰词the one之间是主动关系,应使用现在分词作后置定语。

故选A项。

3、The pop star walked out of the stage, _________her hands to her crazy fans.A.wavingB.was wavingC.wavedD.to wave考查非谓语动词。

句意:这位流行歌星走出舞台,向疯狂的歌迷挥手致意。

句中已有谓语动词walked且无连词,故空处应用非谓语动词,作状语,逻辑主语the pop star和wave为逻辑主动关系,应用现在分词形式。

故选A。

4、The little boy came ________ the direction of his mom.A.running toB.ran towardsC.running inD.to run towards答案:C解析:考查介词与其它词类的搭配。

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结全面整理

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结全面整理

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结全面整理单选题1、A medical rescue plane for Japan from the Philippines crashed while taking off, _______ eight people, including the captain.A.having killedB.killingC.killedD.being killed2、With everyone ______, the head teacher began the meeting, ______ the importance of self-discipline for senior high students.A.sitting, highlightedB.seated, highlightingC.seated, highlightedD.sat down, highlighting3、The boy ________ himself in a new T-shirt wore an ________ look on his face.A.dressed; excitedB.dressing; excitingC.dressed; excitingD.dressing; excited4、________ delicious, the bread in this market was sold out soon.A.TastedB.To tasteC.TastingD.To be taste5、The terraces are cleverly designed, with waterways connecting with each other.A.设计;连接B.设计;清除C.修改;连接D.修改;清除6、Coached by Jeff, the team _______ college players became the champion of the season.A.consisted ofB.consists ofC.consisting ofD.to be consist of7、It's getting dark, but there still are several boys basketball on the playground.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.having played8、The salesman scolded the girl caught ________ and let her off.A.having stolenB.being stolenC.to stealD.stealing9、________the food, the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring Festival.A.Eat upB.Having eaten upC.To eat upD.Eaten up10、I love to photograph the________ sun ,so I force myself to get up early. A.riseB.risenC.risingD.rose11、_______ at my classmates faces, I read the same disappointment in their eyes.A.LookB.To lookC.LookedD.Looking12、At present, two mobile cabin hospitals have been built in the region, ______ more patients to be treated. A.to allowB.allowedC.allowingD.having allowed13、When the moon had risen, we ________ on the grass, listening to the wind ________ in the trees. A.lay; whisperingB.lied; whisperingC.laid; whisperD.lay; to whisper14、With their daughter ________ them with food and clothes, the old couple are living a happy life. A.providingB.providedC.to provideD.provide15、According to CBC news, the female candidate led the race with few votes________.A.remaining to be countedB.remained to be countedC.remaining to countD.remained to count16、On August 7, the typhoon swept across the city, _______ a lot of villages damaged. A.leftB.leavingC.to leaveD.had left17、________ any staircase, I followed a dark passage and it seemed to go on forever.A.Not to have seenB.Seeing notC.Having not seenD.Not seeing18、________ the work, they had to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not finishingB.Not having finishedC.Having not finishedD.Had not finished19、—Can you recognize Tom?—________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A.Not having seenB.Having not seenC.Not to have seenD.To have not seen20、________ what would happen, I was shocked at the result.A.I didn’t expectB.Having not expectedC.I had not expectedD.Not having expected21、Weather________ , they'll go to the park for a picnic.A.permittingB.is permittingC.to permitD.permits22、_______ himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.A.To occupyB.OccupyingC.OccupiedD.Having occupied23、________ from him for a long time, she had difficulty ________ in touch with John.A.Not having heard; gettingB.Not hearing; gettingC.Hearing not; to getD.Having not heard; to get24、When ____ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ________ nervous or anxious. A.exposing; feelingB.exposing; feltC.exposed; feltD.exposed; feeling25、It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 meters. A.measuredB.measuringC.measuresD.is measured26、The terraces are cleverly designed, with waterways connecting with each other.A.设计;连接B.设计;清除C.修改;连接D.修改;清除27、When Tom got home he saw a note on the table _______that don’t be discouraged, everything will turn out well soon.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read28、________the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A.FollowingB.To followC.FollowD.He followed29、They ________with their guests in their spacious room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors __________onto a veranda.A.seated...openB.are seating...openedC.are seated...openingD.seated themselves...opened30、Alice found his son sleeping soundly with the lamp ________ when she came home late from work. A.burntB.to burnC.burningD.was burned31、Peter received an email just now_________he got the first prize in the English competition. A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read32、—Did you hear someone ___________ at the door?—Yes, it must be John. It’s time for him to get here.A.knocksB.knockingC.knockedD.to knock33、It’s said that the heaviest man in this city,_____ 1345 pounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment.A.weighingB.to weighC.weighedD.weigh34、__________many times, the naughty boy still made the same mistake.A.He had been toldB.Having been toldC.To be toldD.Having told35、The pop star walked out of the stage, _________her hands to her crazy fans.A.wavingB.was wavingC.wavedD.to wave36、With these words ________ in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for ________ would become known as D-Day. A.ring ,whichB.ring, whatC.ringing, whatD.ringing, which37、China's " four vertical and four horizontal high-speed railway network " has almost been completed , ________ China the world's first country with a complete high-speed rail network in operation. A.makesB.makingC.madeD.having made38、________ the question many times, Henry lost patience with his slow brother.A.Having explainedB.ExplainedC.To explainD.Having been explained39、Internet literature has become a new trend, ________ people of all ages.A.appealedB.appealing toC.attractedD.drawing to40、John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it. A.offeredB.offeringC.to offerD.to be offered41、 all his homework, Jim began to listen to classical music.A.FinishedB.FinishingC.Having finishedD.Being finished42、The flowers ________sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to be smelt43、For years art historians have mostly ignored a tiny inscription(题词) at the upper left corner of the frame of Edvard Munch's "The Scream", ________:"Could only have been painted by a madman". A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read44、What’s more, when ________ the meal, you need to avoid making a noise.A.enjoyingB.to enjoyC.enjoyD.enjoyed45、At present, there are thousands of people ________around the clock to fight against the flood. A.are workingB.workedC.workingD.to work(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词_015参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题

高中英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题

高中英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题单选题1、According to the report, people in the _____ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _____ to the areas have been repaired.A.flooded…leadB.flooding…leadingC.flooded…leadingD.flooding…to lead答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:据报道,受灾地区的人们正在重建家园,许多通往受灾地区的道路已经修复。

分析可知,第一个空处的词用来修饰名词areas作定语,和名词之间为被动关系,应用过去分词;第二个空处的词用来修饰名词roads作定语,和名词之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故选C。

2、There is a woman ________ herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you. A.callingB.callsC.calledD.call答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:那边有个自称克莱尔太太的女人。

她想见你。

动词call意为“称呼”,和谓语之间没有连词,和主语woman构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

3、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个小男孩给我发了一封电子邮件,希望能进一步了解他的学习情况。

句中已有谓语动词sent,且句中无连词,因此此处使用非谓语形式,The little boy 与hope 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作伴随状语,故选B。

高中英语词法之现在分词必考知识点归纳总结

高中英语词法之现在分词必考知识点归纳总结

高中英语词法之现在分词必考知识点归纳总结单选题1、Peter received an email just now_________he got the first prize in the English competition. A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:彼得刚刚收到一封电子邮件,上面说他在英语竞赛中获得了第一名。

分析句子可知,句子已经有谓语动词received,空处与主语Peter直接为逻辑上的主谓关系,因此应用现在分词形式。

故选C 项。

2、He dived into the water, _________ only his face _________.A.leaving; exposedB.leaving; exposingC.left; exposedD.left; exposing答案:A解析:考查现在分词作伴随状语和过去分词作宾语补足语。

句意:他潜入水中,只露出了脸。

句子主语He和leave之间是主动关系,是现在分词作伴随状语;固定搭配:leave +宾语+宾语补足语,此处his face和expose之间是被动关系,是过去分词作宾语补足语。

故选A。

3、Looking into Jane's room, I saw her ________ the piano alone.A.to playB.playingC.playedD.play答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:我往简的房间里看,看见她一个人在弹钢琴。

see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。

句中宾语her与play之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。

故选B。

4、__________the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree__________to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenedD.To see; frightening答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题

(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题单选题1、I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman ________ a mask. A.woreB.wornC.wearingD.wears2、________ time going on, my home town will become richer and more beautiful. A.WithB.ForC.InD.Besides3、The speech _____, a lively discussion started.A.being deliveredB.was deliveredC.be deliveredD.having been delivered4、________ his car ________ , he quickly dialed the police number .A.Discovered , stolenB.Discover , stolenC.Discovering , stolenD.Having discovered , to steal5、Tesla has more than 25,000 "supercharger" locations,________ it the largest charging network in the world. A.has madeB.makingC.makesD.to make6、With the picture _________ on the wall, the room looks much more beautiful than before. A.hangingB.being hungC.hangedD.hung7、A medical rescue plane crashed while taking off, ________ eight people, including the captain. A.having killedB.killingC.killedD.being killed8、Nowhere else ______________ than in the high-tech industries.A.more software is being developedB.is more software being developed C.is being developed more softwareD.being developed more software 9、Don't leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth.. A.runB.runningC.ranD.to run10、Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________the first bus. A.catchingB.to have caughtC.to catchD.caught2022届高中英语现在分词_014参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语词法之现在分词基础知识点归纳总结

高中英语词法之现在分词基础知识点归纳总结

高中英语词法之现在分词基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、—What is the Group G8?—Oh, It is a group _____ the eight of the richest countries or areas of the world.A.making up ofB.consisting ofC.composing ofD.made of答案:B解析:考查固定词组和现在分词作后置定语。

句意:—什么是八国集团?—哦,它是由世界上最富有的八个国家或地区组成的。

A. making up of作定语时用made up of;B. consisting of 正确,作定语只能用现在分词;C. composing of应该用过去分词表达;D. made of缺少up。

表示由……组成,应用be made up of/be composed of/consist of,其中consisting of作后置定语,符合题意。

故选B。

2、Much advanced technology has been introduced, ________ to a great increase in production in the company. A.ledB.to leadC.leadingD.be led答案:C解析:考查现在分词作结果状语。

句意:引进了许多先进技术,使公司的生产大大增加。

此处句子主语部分Much advanced technology和lead之间是主动关系,是现在分词作结果状语。

故选C。

3、The last thing you need to do is combine the ingredients____in the plate and put them into the dish. A.remainedB.remainingC.that remainedD.to be remained答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习

(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习

现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。

高中英语现在分词讲解及练习

高中英语现在分词讲解及练习

现在分词Form:⏹doing⏹having done(先后关系现在分词表示主动含义或动作正在进行。

Exercise: 划出句中的现在分词,并指出它在句中做何成分。

1. The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage, waiting.2. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. People living in the cities used to regard farming as boring and backward.5. The changes in Sunqiao is very amazing.现在分词做定语:Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences1. The men are required to come to the headmaster’s office.They had some overseas working experience.2. The people take part in a variety of exerciseThey can keep healthy.3. The research at Sunqiao produces seeds.The seeds help farmers grow better crops.4. People used to regard farming as boring and backward.These people live in cities.5.Do you know the boy?He is standing under the tree.6. The spiders store the mice for later.The mice serve as a source of food.Exercise: compareThe swimming pool is clean and big.The swimming boy is his brother.The big writing desk is very expensive.The writing student is Tom’s classmate.现在分词作状语:时间,条件,伴随方式,原因,结果Exercise: rewrite the sentences1. Kitty heard the news. She jumped with joy.2. Tom put on his swim-suit. He dived into the swimming pool.3. While she was cooking, she burned her right hand.4. After he had finished his homework, he went out to play football.以上改写后的三个句子中的现在分词短语做______状语。

高中英语现在分词用法练习题

高中英语现在分词用法练习题

高中英语现在分词用法练习题.(总19页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. bethe bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearinga desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossedhe came , I‟d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listenare considering ________ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. takinghope you don‟t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to looka man‟s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beatencan‟t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought offar as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall seespent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. boughtsilkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being knownwent out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being saidcurious student kept on _______ questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. askedis such a strange person; there‟s _____ what he‟ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknownshe heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in makingbecame ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. boresfelt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don‟t wake up the______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepyproverb goes: …A___ stone gathers no moss‟.A. rollB. rollingC. rolledD. rollsheavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to waitfound a dog ______ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleepingsaw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standinggot their car ____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfyingour shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carrymy homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finishthe door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have founda careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Wascarefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typedcan do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving_____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invitedof products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to makeare machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producingthis battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permittingvacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finishedthe way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have toldUnited States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. comparedyou find something in your writing that needs _____ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correctingof us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题(二1. I can‟t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Don‟t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3. The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4. Tom‟s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It‟s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5. The storm left,________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally7. “You can‟t catch me!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran8. I could‟t do my homework with all that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9. He got well-prepared for th e job interview, for he couldn‟t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lostmany years, the two brothers can‟t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A. who has made B. having made C. made D. making 12. I really can’t understand________her like that. A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating 13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up 14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes! A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 15. Don’t leave the water________while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 17. The maninsisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hardtime________the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing 19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ . A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 22. I couldn’t find my key to the carwhen________home. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. having left 23.Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 25. I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them. A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 27. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up 28. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ . A. accept fully B. fully accepting C. fully been accepted D. being fully accepted, you should have no trouble with the difficult work. A. Knowing B. If you are knowing C. From knowing D. If you had known 30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research. A. losing B. to lose C. lose D. to be lost her very happy. A. Her parents will come B. Her parents to come C. Her parents came D. Her parents’ coming 32. The________girl was last seen________near the park. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; play D. missed; to play 33. Tony was very unhappyfor________to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ . A. to repair bikes B. bikes to be repaired C. bikes being repaired D. repairing bikes 35. After the party the children were allowed to finish offthe________sandwiches and cakes. A. remaining B. rest C. leaving D. remained 36. Apoliceman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on the highway. A. to see; driving B. seeing; driving C. to see; drive D. to see; driven 37. I reallyappreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself. A. your offering B. that you offer C. you to offer D. that you are offering 38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school. A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed 39. Slowly she opened theletter,________ . A. her hands slightly trembling B. trembling her hands slightly C. her hands trembled slightly D. slightly her hands were trembled 40. —What do you think of the book —Oh, excellent. It’s worth________a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 41. It was___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played 42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very________. A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened 43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all. A. to attend B. attending C. have attend D. attend44. —Did you tell her the news —No, of course not. —But________from what she said, she must have known about it. A. judge B. judged C. being judged D. judging 45. He sat________to her________the stairs. A. to listen;to climb B. to listen; climb C. listening; climb D. listening; to climb danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her. A. Warned; followed B. Warning; following C. Having warned; following D. Having been warned; followed preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week. A. Not being made B. Having not made C. Making not D. Not having made give up smoking, he threw away his________cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining 49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty Pleaseremember________it to her tomorrow. A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning 50. —We didn’t find theBlacks________the lecture. —No one had told them about________a lecture thefollowing day. A. attended; there to be B. attending; there being C. attend; there was D. to attend; there be Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB 练习题(二)Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB 26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB。

2022届高中英语现在分词知识集锦

2022届高中英语现在分词知识集锦

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词知识集锦单选题1、________ time at Beijing University, I'm very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A.Having spentB.Being spentC.To spentD.Spending答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:在北京师范大学参观了一段时间后,我对那里老师和学生的质量印象非常深刻。

分析句子结构可知spend在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语I为主动关系,且发生在谓语动词动作之前,应用现在分词的完成式形式:having done形式。

故选A。

2、Reading this instructive book, _________.A.tears came into his eyesB.his eyes were filled with tearsC.he burst into tearsD.the stories touched him deeply.答案:C解析:考查句子分析与主语一致。

句意:读了这本有意义的书,他突然哭了起来。

A. tears came into his eyes(泪水涌上了他的眼睛); B. his eyes were filled with tears(他的眼里充满了泪水);C. he burst into tears(他突然哭了起来);D. the stories touched him deeply(这些故事深深地感动了他)。

根据状语reading可知,状语与主语之间为主动关系,所以句子的主语只能是he,故选C项。

3、________ to change his plans, Mark Twain worked as a pilot on a steamboat, ________ passengers up and downthe Mississippi.A.Forced; takingB.To force; tookC.Forced; takenD.Forcing; taking答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法

2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法单选题1、A man from Jiangsu Province graduated from university at the age of 88, _________ him the oldest university graduate in the countryA.madeB.to makeC.having madeD.making答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:江苏省一男子88岁大学毕业,成为全国年级最大的大学毕业生。

分析句子可知,前半句是主句,谓语动词为“graduated”,后半句则为非谓语动词形式,且主语a man和动词make之间是主动关系,所以是现在分词做状语。

故选D项。

2、Many children of Chinese immigrants in Canada study English at school and speak Chinese at home, ________to fluency in both languages.A.ledB.to leadC.leadingD.having led.答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:许多在加拿大的中国移民的孩子在学校学习英语,在家里说中文,因此两种语言都很流利。

lead to为固定短语,意为“造成,导致,致使”;分析句子可知,该句已有动词,设空出应为非谓语动词,另因逻辑主语Many children of Chinese immigrants in Canada study English at school and speak Chinese at home与lead to互为主谓关系,应用现在分词形式,在句中作状语。

故选C项。

3、So,______ one year of planning,what made you decide then to go into architecture?A.having doneB.doingC.to doD.done答案:A解析:考查现在分词作状语。

2022届高中英语现在分词总结(重点)超详细

2022届高中英语现在分词总结(重点)超详细

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词总结(重点)超详细单选题1、________ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A.Not knownB.Known notC.Knowing notD.Not knowing答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:对于这个事故,他一无所知,他还像往常一样去上班。

分析可知空格处是状语,要用非谓语动词。

know与句子主语he 是主动关系,且和主语动作went 时同时进行。

因此用现在分词的一般式knowing,它的否定式是在前面加Not。

故选D。

2、Yesterday, President Xi delivered his New Year message to the whole country, ________that China will achieve its beautiful dream in the new year.A.hopesB.hopingC.hopedD.to hope答案:B解析:考查非谓语。

句意:昨天,席主席向全国人民发表了新年贺词,希望在新的一年里中国可以实现她美好的中国梦。

根据句子结构可知,“hope”在句子中做伴随状语,和主语“President Xi”是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以要用现在分词形式。

故选B。

3、Though ________ natural resources, the area was well developed.A.lacking forB.lackingC.lacked inD.lacked of考查现在分词、省略和动词用法。

句意:虽然缺乏自然资源,这个地区却很发达。

动词lack意为“缺乏”,是及物动词,故排除A、C、D项;在though引导的省略句中和主语area构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作状语。

故选B。

4、They thought ________ important to look right and left when________the road.A.it's; crossB.it; to crossC.it; crossingD.it was; to cross答案:C解析:考查it用法和非谓语动词。

现在分词专项练习题

现在分词专项练习题

现在分词专项练习题I .单项选择1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119. A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen2. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy3. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved4. The result of the test was rather _____. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint5. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known6. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown7. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered8. The student corrected his paper car efully, ____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed9. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living10. A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A. to learn, to forgetB. learning, to forgetC. to learn, forgettingD. learning, forgetting11. ___different kinds of pianos, the worker’s farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced12. ___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He having been toldD. Telling13. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9. 6 million square kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering14. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added15. _____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A. WritingB. Having writtenC. WrittenD. Being written16. He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself. A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing17. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _____a patient. A. examine B. examining C. to examine D. examined18. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given19. The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead .A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying20 . _______ a reply , he decided to write again .A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not receivedII.用动词正确形式填空1.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.(give)2.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river. (play)3.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.(.Arrive, find)4.With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park. (lead ;find)5.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being. (See)6.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. (sail)7.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ against your face. (move )8.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light. ( Follow )9.——Did you hear her ____ this pop song this time the other day? Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English. (sing;)10.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ . (tire)III.拓展练习1. _______many times, he finally understood it. (09四川)A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told2.The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. (09江西) A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced3. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board. (09上海)A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill4. They use computers to keep the traffic______smoothly. (09全国II)A. being run B. run C. to run D. running5. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,______the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. (09福建)A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked6. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back(09辽宁)A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded7.There is a great deal of evidence ______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. (09浙江)A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating8.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _____ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future. (09湖南) A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered9.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, ______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our schoolmates from home and abroad. (09江苏)A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended10. If we have illegal immigrants ________ in, many local workers will lose their jobs (08上海春招)A. cameB. comingC. to comeD. having come11. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle,______ to balance it. (08上海)A. having tiredB. tryingC. to tryD. tried12._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (08安徽)A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked13. ____ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. (08北京)A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen14. _____ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. (08福建)A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having WaitedD. To have waited15. ______ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (08陕西)A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show16. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment. (08四川)A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting17. ___ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. (08天津)A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown18. ______ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead(08重庆)A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed19. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. (08浙江)A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized20. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant. (08山东)A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked21. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (08辽宁)A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped22. I got to the office early that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington. (08四川延考区)A. having caughtB. caughtC. to catchD. catch23. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (07全国I)A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt24. He is a student at Oxford University, ________ for a degree in computer science. (07北京)A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying25.---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.---Sorry. With so much work______ my mind, I almost break down. (07福建)A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled26. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ___, and asked myself what I was going to do. (07湖南)A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved27. You ca n’t imagine what difficulty we had ____ home in the snowstorm. (07辽宁)A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking28.________ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’ t think I am abler than her. (07陕西)A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying29. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’ s voice ______ him. (07上海)A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call30.Peter received a letter just now, _____ his grandma would come to see him soon. (07四川)A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say31.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,__ in the natural light all day. (07天津)A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let32. There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. (06上海)A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait33.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ___ that all children like these things. (06全国II)A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought34. My cousin came to see me from the country, _____ me a full basket of fresh fruits. (06安徽)A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought35. Don’t sit there _____ nothing. Come and help me with the table.(06湖北)A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing36. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (06浙江) A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared37. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.(06湖南)A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover38.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always__ the same thing. 06江苏)A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said39. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________ the exam. (04福建)A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing40. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob, ___ out of the window. (04全国II)A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked41.Alice returned from the manager's office, _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once. (04全国IV)A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling42. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ____ TV. (04上海)A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch43. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, ______ away. (05全国III)A. run B. running C. to run D. ran44. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun. (05重庆)A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having45.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, __ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. (05山东)A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching46. He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (05广东)A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted47. Don’t leave the water________ while you brush your teeth . (04天津)A. run B. running C. being run D. to run48. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. (04春招北京、安徽)A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting49. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _____. (05北京)A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on50. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.(04上海) A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists。

高中英语词法之现在分词重点知识点梳理

高中英语词法之现在分词重点知识点梳理

高中英语词法之现在分词重点知识点梳理单选题1、______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you’ll regret it sooner or later. A.BasedB.Being basedC.BasingD.To base答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果你做一个重要的决定时更多的是基于感情而不是理智,你迟早会后悔的。

分析句子可知,设空处在句中做状语,和主语之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,短语base...on意为“以...为基础”,故选C。

2、Although no deaths________ alligator attacks________ in Texas during the past 15 years, 17 people reported injuries last month.A.resulting in… were reportedB.resulted in… were reportedC.resulting from…have been reportedD.resulted from…have been reported答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词和时态语态。

句意:尽管在过去的15年里,德克萨斯州没有因鳄鱼袭击而死亡的报道,但上个月有17人受伤。

第一空result in表示“导致,结果是”,result from表示“起因于,由于”,结合后文“alli gator attacks”可知指由于鳄鱼袭击而造成的死亡,应用现在分词短语resulting from,作定语;第二空主语与谓语构成被动关系,结合后文during the past 15 years可知为现在完成时的被动语态。

故选C。

3、________ to go out alone, the retired president had to go for a walk with several bodyguards________him. A.Having warned not … followed B.Not being warned … accompaniedC.Not warned … to followD.Warned not … accompanying解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语语法--现在分词作定语讲解与练习

高中英语语法--现在分词作定语讲解与练习

高中英语语法--现在分词作定语+练习语法精析动词的-ing形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词,在英语中使用极其广泛,同时也是高考中的重要考点。

下面就动词的-ing形式在句中作定语总结如下:1.动词的-ing形式作定语在句中通常有两个位置,如果是单个的动词的-ing形式作定语,常放在被修饰词前作前置定语;如果是动词的-ing形式的短语作定语,常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。

如:He is an attacking player.他是一个攻击型的运动员。

He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一个令人难堪的问题。

A little child learning to walk often falls.学走路的小孩常常跌跤。

Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道来参加晚会的人数吗?注意:当v.-ing形式作后置定语时,可以相当于相应的定语从句。

如:①表示经常性、习惯性动作或现在(当时)的状态(变为定语从句时多用一般现在时态或一般过去时态)。

The factory making these pens is a small one.→The factory which/that makes these pens is a small one.制造这些钢笔的工厂很小。

We lived in a room facing the south.→We lived in a room which/that faced the south.我们住在一个朝南的房间里。

②表示正在进行的动作(变为定语从句时要用进行时态)。

The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.→The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结归纳

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结归纳

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词知识点总结归纳单选题1、_________ from the top of the mountain, the river ____over 250 meters broad looked splendid.A.Seeing ; measuringB.Seeing; measuredC.Seen; measuringD.Seen ; measured2、___________ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A.When comparedB.Compared toC.To be comparedD.Comparing3、LinaBell, the Disn ey’s new pink fox character________recently to Duffy Friends toyline at Shanghai Disneyland, has gone viral among Chinese consumers, with netizens________its meet-and-greets videos in Disney resort. A.was introduced … spreadB.introduced … spreadingC.havi ng been introduced … spreadingD.introducing … to spread4、The film My People, My country was a great success, ______ huge audiences. A.attractsB.attractingC.attractedD.to attract5、Don’t wake up the________ child.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.sleepy6、The sun began to rise in the sky, _________ the mountain in golden light.A.bathedB.bathingC.to have bathedD.having bathed7、A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______ all four people on board. A.killingB.killedC.killD.to kill8、I was told that there were about 50 foreign students________ Chinese in the school, most _______ were from Germany.A.studied; of whomB.study; of themC.studying; of whomD.studying; of them9、With the exam ________, I believe you should spend more time reviewing.A.approachingB.to approachC.approachedD.is approaching10、Philosophers ________back to Plato and the Ancient Greeks have given the area much thought and emphasis, and there is little doubt _________their work has helped shape the practice of education over the millennia. A.dated, thatB.dating, whetherC.dating, thatD.dated, whether11、—Who won the election for mayor?—A man ________to donate what he had to the city.A.promisingB.promisedC.is promisedD.has promised12、________ back on my high school l ife, the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words from the writer.A.To lookB.LookingC.LookD.Looked13、According to the report, people in the _____ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _____ to the areas have been repaired.A.floo ded…leadB.flooding…leadingC.flooded…leadingD.flooding…to lead14、There is a woman ________ herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you. A.callingB.callsC.calledD.call15、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope16、___________the news, they got excited.A.To hearB.HearingC.HeardD.To have heard17、_________ hard at your lessons, you will be admitted into a key university.A.WorkB.To workC.WorkingD.Worked18、________ China over 40 times since 2012, she knows how effective the country's sports system can be. A.Having been visitingB.To visitC.Having visitedD.To have visited19、With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online. A.approachingB.observingC.joggingD.settling20、—Is there any danger for the patient ________ on by Dr. Smith?—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.A.to operateB.being operatedC.to be operatedD.operating21、More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,________advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A.takingB.takenC.having takenD.having been taken22、When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A.being surroundedB.surroundedC.surroundingD.to surround23、________ from errors and what went wrong in the previous research studies will go a long way to________for excellence.A.Learning … someone strivingB.To learn … being strivenC.To learn … someone being strivenD.Learning … strive24、When I entered the room, I saw a man______on the floor, ______with a rope.A.lying; tying upB.lie; tie upC.lying; tied upD.lied; tied up25、He had a wonderful childhood, ________with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB.to travel.C.traveledD.traveling26、When everyone came into the house, he was found ________ on the floor.A.lainB.lyingC.being lainD.lie27、The sun began to rise in the sky, _________ the mountain in golden light.A.bathedB.bathingC.to have bathedD.having bathed28、China has accelerated crucial transformations in the role of government, _______the market to play a decisive role.A.to allowB.allowedC.having allowedD.allowing29、A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started ________the water with his oar and there was Tom,________ back to the boat, ________us to the hunt again.A.beating; circling; leadingB.beating; circled; leadingC.beating; circled; ledD.beating; to circle; leading30、The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______ more patients to be treated.A.to allowB.allowingC.allowedD.having allowed31、________ receiving a phone call from his wife ________ she had a fall, Mr. Smith immediately rushed home from his office.A.On; to sayB.On; sayingC.In; to sayD.In; saying32、With the water ________ constantly,the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning boy.A.to riseB.risingC.risenD.rose33、Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years. A.filling; hidingB.filled; hiddenC.filling; hiddenD.filled; hiding34、Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her ________ her arms up high, celebrating the result of anancient battle.A.heldB.to holdC.holdingD.having held35、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A.to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down36、______ herself with routine office tasks, Betty didn’t have the time to spend a day with her kids. A.OccupyingB.OccupiedC.Being occupiedD.To occupy37、The cases reported last night included nine ______ overseas.A.ranging fromB.dated back toC.originating fromD.comprised of38、________ our real economic situations, we got some relief fund from the government. A.Having been consideredB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Being considered39、________ himself in finishing his report, he had little time to have a rest . A.OccupiedB.OccupyingC.Having been occupiedD.Being occupied40、________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed41、The flowers __ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A.to smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to be smelt42、Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A.to leadB.ledC.leadingD.being led43、She headed towards the balcony,________the curtain, and opened the window to let the sunshine come________through the windows.A.drawing … streamingB.drawn … to be streamingC.drew … streamingD.having drawn … to be streaming44、Solar power is power energy from the sun.A.producing usedB.produced usingC.produced usedD.producing using45、It rained continuously for seven days, completely ________ our holiday.A.ruinedB.to ruinC.ruiningD.being ruined(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词_01A参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

2022届高中英语现在分词基础知识手册

2022届高中英语现在分词基础知识手册

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词基础知识手册单选题1、As the train was pulling out, the boy waved his hands to his parents on board ,with tears________down his cheek. A.having rolledB.rolledC.to rollD.rolling答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:当火车开出时,男孩向车上的父母挥了挥手,泪水顺着脸颊流了下来。

分析句子结构可知,“with tears________down his cheek.”作状语,是with复合结构,空处需填非谓语动词作宾语补足语,且tears和roll之间是主动关系,此处应用现在分词形式rolling,故选D。

2、—Can you recognize Tom?—________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A.Not having seenB.Having not seenC.Not to have seenD.To have not seen答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:——你能认出汤姆吗?——我以前没见过他,不知道他长什么样子。

分析句子结构,可知see在句中应用非谓语动词形式作原因状语,“see”与其逻辑主语“I”之间是主动关系,用现在分词,此处see发生在谓语动词之前,应用现在分词的完成式having done形式,且为否定形式,要在前面加not。

故选A。

3、When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ________ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语词法之现在分词必须掌握几道典型题

高中英语词法之现在分词必须掌握几道典型题

高中英语词法之现在分词必须掌握几道典型题单选题1、I love to photograph the________ sun ,so I force myself to get up early. A.riseB.risenC.risingD.rose答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:我喜欢拍初升的太阳,所以我强迫自己早起。

现在分词(doing)有形容词性质,可以在句中充当定语。

单个分词充当前置定语,现在分词和被修饰词之间一般是主动关系。

rise和sun之间时主动关系,因此用rising。

故选C项。

2、—Did you hear someone ___________ at the door?—Yes, it must be John. It’s time for him to get here.A.knocksB.knockingC.knockedD.to knock答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:——你听到有人正在敲门吗?——是的,肯定是约翰。

他该到了。

hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”,现在分词knocking在句中作宾语的补语,符合句意。

故选B项。

3、At present, two mobile cabin hospitals have been built in the region, ______ more patients to be treated.A.to allowB.allowedC.allowingD.having allowed答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:目前,该地区已建成两家移动舱医院,使更多的患者得到治疗。

句中逻辑主语 two mobile cabin hospitals与allow之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作结果状语。

故选C。

4、_____ on the subject for half an hour, Liu Ying suddenly realized she had done the wrong subject.A.To be workingB.WorkC.Having been workingD.Have worked答案:C解析:考查现在分词的完成式。

高中英语词法之现在分词考点大全笔记

高中英语词法之现在分词考点大全笔记

高中英语词法之现在分词考点大全笔记单选题1、The digital age ________ us to find friends ________ the same interests.A.enabled ; to shareB.enabled ; sharedC.enables ; sharingD.enable ; share答案:C解析:考查时态及非谓语动词。

句意:数字时代使我们能够找到志趣相投的朋友。

根据句子结构,第一空考查谓语动词,第二空考查非谓语动词。

根据句意,此句描述一般事实,故用一般现在时。

主语The digital age是单数,谓语动词用单三,第一空填enables;friends与share是主谓关系,故用现在分词,作定语,故填sharing,故选C。

2、A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge, with some________to eat grass.A.stoppedB.to stopC.stoppingD.being stopped答案:C解析:考查现在分词。

句意:一群藏羚羊在桥下移动,其中一些停下来吃草。

分析句子可知,后面为with+名词/代词+分词作状语,设空处的分词和some之间为主动关系,应用现在分词。

故选C项。

3、________ my daughter was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d li ke that little doll on her bed. A.SeeingB.To seeC.SeeD.Seen答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:看到我女儿要去睡觉,我问她是否想要那个小娃娃在床上陪她。

分析句子结构可知,“I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.”是主句,所以空处是非谓语动词作状语,动词see(看到)的逻辑主语是主句主语I(我),且二者之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式,故选A。

高中英语词法之现在分词考点笔记总结

高中英语词法之现在分词考点笔记总结

高中英语词法之现在分词考点笔记总结单选题1、Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough, and _______ to lose my face, I gave up this year’s civil service exam.A.didn’t wantB.not wantedC.not wantingD.not to want答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:考虑到我准备的不够充分,不想丢脸,我放弃了今年的公务员考试。

并列连词and连接两个并列的成分,动词的形式需保持一致,根据空前Thinking about…可知,空处需用现在分词wanting作状语,其否定形式为not wanting。

故选C。

2、With so much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled答案:B解析:考查独立主格结构和非谓语动词。

句意:这么多的工作填满了我的脑子,我几乎要崩溃了。

在with独立主格结构中,动词fill意为“填满”,和逻辑主语work构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词的一般式的主动形式。

故选B。

3、All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman ________ her handbag, ________ into the crowd.A.seizing;rushingB.seizing;rushedC.seized;rushingD.seized;rushed答案:C解析:考查时态和非谓语动词。

句意:突然,走在一个年轻漂亮女人后面的小偷抢走了她的手提包,冲进了人群。

第一空seize在句中作谓语,结合语境应用一般过去时,故排除A、B选项;第二空rush在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语the thief构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。

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1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. be2.______ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. Heard]C. HearingD. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I‟d finished _______ the whole book.》A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listen<D. if I can listen6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I hope you don‟t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look{8.When a man‟s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I can‟t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. think)C. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talking—B. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see?13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowing【C. to be knownD. being known15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.The curious student kept on _______ questions.》A. asksB. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there‟s _____ what he‟ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not known·D. being unknown18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for,20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boring~C. boreD. bores22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. reads>D. had read24. Don‟t wake up the______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy25.A proverb goes: …A ___ stone gathers no moss‟.A. roll¥B. rollingC. rolledD. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait-27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleep|C. asleepD. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30.They got their car ____ at the garage.—A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfied—D. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home .A. Having finished;B. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found【35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. Typing|C. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.~A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to invite/D. invited40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produce)B. producingC. producedD. which producing42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss#43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. are】C. wasD. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.?A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been told》D. Have told48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , you!should mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50.None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. inviting…C. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题(二1. I can‟t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop[2. Don‟t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3. The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. covered&C. coverD. to cover4. Tom‟s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It‟s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5. The storm left,________a lot of damage to this area.-A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused6.________ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally7. “You can‟t catch me!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran8. I could‟t do my homework with all that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn‟t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost10.________for many years, the two brothers can‟t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A. who has made B. having made C. made D. making 12. I really can’t understand________her like that. A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating 13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up 14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes! A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 15. Don’t leave the water________while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week________ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 17. The maninsisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing 19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ . A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 22. I couldn’t find my key to the carwhen________home. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. having left 23.Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 24.________to sunlight for too much time will do harmto one’s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 25.I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them. A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 27. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up 28. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ . A. accept fully B. fully accepting C. fully been accepted D. being fully accepted29.________this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work. A. Knowing B. If you are knowing C. From knowing D. If you had known 30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research. A. losing B. to lose C. lose D. to be lost 31.________made her very happy. A. Her parents will come B. Her parents to come C. Her parents came D. Her parents’ coming 32. The________girl was lastseen________near the park. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; play D. missed; to play 33. Tony was very unhappy for________to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ . A. to repair bikes B. bikes to be repaired C. bikes being repaired D. repairing bikes 35. After the party the children were allowed to finish off the________sandwiches and cakes. A. remaining B. rest C. leaving D. remained 36. A policeman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on the highway. A. to see; driving B. seeing; driving C. to see; drive D. to see; driven 37. I really appreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself. A. your offering B. that you offer C. you to offer D. that you are offering 38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school. A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed 39. Slowly she opened theletter,________ . A. her hands slightly trembling B. trembling her hands slightly C. her hands trembled slightly D. slightly her hands were trembled 40. —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It’s worth________a second time. A. to read B. to be read C.reading D. being read 41. It was___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played 42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very________. A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened 43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all. A. to attend B. attending C. have attend D. attend44. —Did you tell her the news? —No, of course not. —But________from what she said, she must have known about it. A. judge B. judged C. being judged D. judging 45. He sat________to her________the stairs. A. to listen;to climb B. to listen; climb C. listening; climb D. listening; to climb 46.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her. A. Warned; followed B. Warning; following C. Having warned; following D. Having been warned; followed 47.________full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week. A. Not being made B. Having not made C. Making not D. Not having made 48.________to give up smoking, he threw awayhis________cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining 49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty? Please remember________it to her tomorrow. A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning 50. —We didn’t find the Blacks________the lecture. —No one had told them about________a lecture the following day. A. attended; there to be B. attending; there being C. attend; there was D. to attend; there be Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB 练习题(二) Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB 26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB。

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