一般将来时will

一般将来时will

一、最基本的结构：will + 动词原形

例句1:I/We/You/He/She/They will visit the museum tomorrow.

明天我/我们/你/他/她/他们要去参观博物馆。

归纳1:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,其构成形式为；其中will为助动词，（有/没有）人称和单复数的变化,可缩写为__________.

例句2: They won’t visit the museum tomorrow.

归纳2: 变否定句，在助动词will后加，缩写为

例句3: ---Will they visit the museum tomorrow?

---Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.

归纳3:变一般疑问句，将提到主语前。回答：肯定________ 否定_________.

例句4:My father will work in Beijing next year.(划线部分提问）

What _______your father _______next year?

二、划出以下句子中与一般将来时连用的时间状语并写出其意思。

1. We will have a picnic tomorrow.( )

2. He will come back the day after tomorrow. ( )

3. You will see your daughter soon. ( )

4. They will get to Beijing in three days. ( )

5. What will happen in the future? ( )

6. She will go to Dalian next week. ( )

7. My dream will come true some day. ( )

三、will主要用于在以下几个方面：

1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。

They ______ ______to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。

2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。

Today is Saturday. Tomorrow______ ______Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是（将）是星期日。He ______ ______thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。Today is Saturday. Tomorrow______ ______Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是（将）是星期日。He ______ ______thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。

( )1. We’ll _______ for you at the school gate. A. waits B. waiting C. wait

( )2. Each of the students will _______ a computer on the desk. A. have B. has C. having

( )3. I _______ my aunt tomorrow evening. A. visit B. will visit C. will visits ( )4. _______ he have a picnic next week? A. Does B. Is C. Will

( ) 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be ( )6.What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A. will B. shall C. do D. are

( )7. He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.

A. finishes

B. doesn’t finish

C. will finish

D. won’t finish

( )8.It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. Sh e _____a party.

A. is going to be; will have

B. will be; is having

C. will be; is going to have

D. will have; is going to be

( )9. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.A. is B. is going to be C. will be D. will to be

四、There be在一般将来时的用法

例句4：There will be many buildings in the future.

归纳4：There be句式的一般将来时结构为。

例句5:---Will there be schools in the future？---Yes, there will./No, there won’t.

归纳5：There be一般将来时句式变一般疑问句，将________提前；肯定回答用：

否定回答用：

例句6: There won’t be blackboards in the classroom in the future.

归纳6: There be一般将来时句式变否定句式在______后面加______，简写为_________. ( )1. There _______a football match tomorrow afternoon.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will be

D. will have

( )2. _______a lot of books for your classmates next term?

A. Are there will

B. Will there be

C. Will there are

D. Will there have

( )3. ---Will there be a computer on your desk? --- _______ .

A. Yes, there is

B. No, there aren’t

C. No, there w on’t.

D. Yes, it will

( )4. There _______ any cars on the road in the future.

A. will be

B. won’t be

C. won’t

D. will

句型转换:按要求完成以下句子。

1.I`ll join them. 否定句：I _______ _______ them.

一般疑问句：_____ ______ join them?回答：Yes,______ ______ .No,_______ ______.

2.It will be Christmas soon. 否定句：It _____ _____ Christmas soon.

一般疑问句：_____ ______ Christmas soon?回答：Yes,______ ______ .No,_______ ______.

3.She will have an English lesson the day after tomorrow.

一般疑问句：______ _______ have an English lesson the day after tomorrow?

划线部分提问: _______ _______ she _______ the day after tomorrow?

4.We will go shopping this afternoon.( 划线提问)_______ ______ you ______ this afternoon?

5.He will go to visit his grandpa tomorrow. ( 划线提问)______ ______ he ________ tomorrow?

6.My brother will go to Shanghai next month. ( 划线提问)________ _______ _______ brother go to Shanghai?

7.They will meet at 6 o’clock tomorrow. ( 划线提问)_______ ______ will they ______ tomorrow?

8.There will be a sports meeting in our school next Wednesday.

否定句:There ______ ______ a sports meeting in our school next week.

一般疑问句：______ _______ ______ a sports meeting in our school next week?

回答：Yes,______ ______ .No,_______ ______.

划线部分提问:______ ______ ______ ________ in our school next week?

五、用所给词的适当形式填空：

1.There ______ ______(be )an American film next week.

2.They ______ ______(finish)the work this afternoon.

3.Tom ______ _______(play) football with us tomorrow?

4.Robots _______ _______(do) lots of work in our homes in the future.

5.There _______ ________(be)strong winds tonight.

6.He _______ ________(be)back in three hours.

7.—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?

—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.