英语四级同义词辨析练习

英语近义形近词辨析练习

award,reward都含有一定的"奖励"之意

1.Martin Luther King,great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination,was ____ the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace.

A.rewared

B.given

C.awarded

D.offered

2.They ____ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.

A.rewarded

B.awarded

C.charged

D.paid

above all,after all,first of all形式相似,意义不同

3.____ you should be honest. A.above all B.after all C.first of all D.at all

4.Don't get discouraged by setbacks,we are new to the work____.

A.after all

B.above all

C.in all D first of all

5.Children need many things,but ____ they need love.

A.after all

B.above all

C.for all

D.and all

6.I ____ stumbled. A.all in B.all but C.all over D.above all

bank,beach,coast,seaside,shore都含有一定的"(海)岸,边"之意

1.Shanghai lies on the east ____ of China. A.bank B.beach C.coast D.seaside

2.They saw a boat about a mile from the ____. A.shore B.seaside C.bank D.beach

3.Many English people like to go to the ____ for their holidays and lying on the ____ in the sun.

A.shore

B.coast

C.seaside

D.beach

4.The old man used to sit on the river____ to fish.A.bank B.coast C.seaside D.beach

5.The children are playing with sand along the ____.A.shorel B.beach C.bank D.coast

6.The ship stopped a little way off the ____.A.coast B.shore C.bank D.beach

ban,forbid,prohibit都含有一定的"禁止"之意

1.He is obviously quite embarrassed about it because he ____ me to tell anyone.

A.banned

B.forbade

C.protected

D.prohibited

2.His parents ____ him from playing video games.A.forbid B.prohibit C.rebel D.reject

3.The international treaty ____ trade in plants and animals of endangered species.

A.promotes

B.facilitates

C.prohibits

D.paralyzed

4.Swimming in this pool is ___.A.banned B.stopped C.forbid D.refused

5.The rain ____us to go out.A.bans B.forbids C.prohibits D.makes

6.Schools ____ their students to smoke and drink.A.ban B.inspire C.prohibit D.forbid

bare，blank，empty，hollow，margin，vacant 都含有一定的"空白"之意

1.Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still ____.

A.blank

B.vacant

C.hollow

D.bare

2.There is a ____ space at the bottom of the form for you to sign your name in.

A.empty

B.vacant

C.blank

D.hollow

3.Space scientists believe that the black hole is ____,and would draw everything,even light,toward its center.

A.empty

B.hollow

C.vacant

D.blank

4.Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university,there are very few ____ apartments in the area.

A.vacant

B.free

C.empty

D.reserved

5.I believe that the best way to take notes is in the ____ of the book instead of on the notebook.

A.borders

B.boundaries

C.edges

D.margin