小学动词后跟的形式-总结(汇编)
(完整)小学动词后跟的形式-总结,推荐文档.docx
小学后跟的形式三大形式动词原形 do动词ing动词不定式to do 1.后加原型(即do)的情况1). 助或情后:do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接动词原形如I must go now.2). 某些固定句型中1) Will ( Would) you please ( not )...?(不要)做某事好?2) had better最好做某事3) Why not ...?何不做某事2.后面可跟动词的 ing 形式的情况1). 有些特殊后:finish doing sth.完成做某事; enjoy doing sth.喜做某事;practice doing sth.做某事; keep doing sth.持做某事2). 固定短: feel like doing sth. 喜做某事; be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事; spendtime (in) doing sth.花(金)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困; have fun doing.做某事高3) . 介后 (on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等 )如: be good at doing sth.; thank you for doing sth.; give up doing sth.; stop sb.from doing sth. ; do well in doing sth.;be afraid of doing sth.; be interested indoing sth. ; be proud of;instead of; be fond of3.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况1) . 有些特殊后:agree to do 同意去做; decide to do决定去做某事; hope to do希望去做; wish to do希望去做; plan to do打算去做;would like to do想要去做;want to do想要去做某事;learn to do学做某事;want/would like to do sth.想做⋯⋯;used to do sth.去常做某事2) . 句型 .allow sb. to do sth.允某人去做某事asked sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)tell sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人去(不要)做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be frightened to do sth.害怕去做某事be/get ready to do sth.准做某事be sorry to do sth.做某事感到抱歉It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.花某人多做某事(常考)It ’s time for sb. to do sth.是某人做某事的候了too ⋯(for sb . ) to⋯太⋯⋯以致不能⋯⋯==not ⋯ enough to dosomething to eat/drink一些吃/喝的西(不定式放在something 等后修些4.后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词:remember to do( 住去做 )remember doing(得做 )forget to do(忘去做 )forget doing(忘做 )go on to do( 接着做另一事 )go on doing(做同一事 )stop to do( 停下来去做 )stop doing(停止做 )can’t help to do( 不能帮助做 )can’t help doing( 情不自禁做)练一练.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
小学英语动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结及运用技巧
小学英语动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结及运用技巧动词to do、动词ing和动词原形是小学英语考试的难点,下面介绍它们的用法。
一、动词原形的用法1.在一般现在时中,主语非第三人称单数,其后的动词用原形,例如:We all like learning English.2.祈使句开头的动词用原形,例如:Be quiet!all of you.3.情态动词后面跟动词原形,例如:___ ___.4.固定搭配let sb do sth./make sb do sth./help sb do sth。
例如:Let's have some fun!5.助动词do/does/did以及它们的否定形式后面跟动词原形,例如:Does she read newspapers?6.why not do sth.为什么不做某事,例如:Why not sing a song?二、动词to do的用法1.动词to do形式表目的,放在句首时表达“为了”,放在句中或句末时表达“去干”,例如:To keep safe。
you shouldn't run on the road.2.动词to do也可以用在不定式结构中,例如:What should you do to cross the road safely?3.动词to do也可以用在一些固定搭配中,例如:I want to go to the park to play.以上是动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结,希望对大家有所帮助。
Beijing is a great n for travelers。
With its rich history and culture。
stunning architecture。
and us food。
it offers a ___ Forbidden City。
climb the Great Wall。
小学英语常用固定搭配
小学英语常用动词惯用法动词原形: 1 情态动词后用动词原形2 do does did以及don’t doesn’t didn’t 后用动词原形3 let sb do sth 让某人做某事4 why not do sth = why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢?5 had better do sth 最好做某事否定形式had better not do sth 最好不要做某事6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事动词to do 形式:want to do sth 要做某事Would like to do sth 想要做某事Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事(否定形式)Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事Ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事(否定形式)Plan to do sth 计划做某事Decide to do sth 决定做某事It’s time to do sth 做某事的时间到了动词ing 形式1 介词后面用ing形式Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Feel like doing sth 想要做某事Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事How about doing sth = what about doing sth ?做....怎么样?Be interested in doing sth 做某事很感兴趣1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girlthere.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事(常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
动词后缀汇总
动词后缀汇总动词后缀在英语中起到非常重要的作用,它们可以改变动词的意义、形式和功能。
了解一些常见的动词后缀可以帮助我们扩大词汇量,提升英语表达能力。
下面是一些常见的动词后缀汇总。
1.-ize/-ise这个后缀表示“使成为”或“变成”。
例如,realize(意识到)意味着使某事成为现实,organize(组织)意味着使事物有条理。
2.-ate-ate后缀常用于表示“使、给予”,例如,activate(激活),communicate(沟通)。
3.-en-en后缀表示“使成为”,例如,darken(变暗),weaken(削弱)。
4.-ify/-fy这个后缀表示“使成为”或“变为”,例如,simplify(简化),magnify(放大)。
5.-ate/-ize/-en这些后缀常用于将名词或形容词转换为动词,例如,educate(教育),visualize(可视化),lengthen(延长)。
6.-ing-ing后缀表示进行中的动作或状态,例如,running(跑步),sleeping(睡觉)。
7.-ed-ed后缀表示过去式或完成式,例如,played(玩耍),finished (完成)。
8.-ize这个后缀常用于将形容词或名词转换为动词形式,例如,modernize (现代化),prioritize(优先考虑)。
9.-ify-ify后缀表示“使成为”,常用于从名词或形容词派生动词,例如,intensify(加强),simplify(简化)。
10.-ate/-ize这些后缀常用于将名词转换为动词,例如,activate(激活),authorize(授权)。
通过了解这些常见的动词后缀,我们可以更好地理解和使用英语动词。
当我们遇到陌生的动词时,可以根据后缀来猜测它的意思或用法。
掌握这些后缀能够帮助我们扩大词汇量,提高写作和口语表达的能力。
值得一提的是,虽然动词后缀对于英语学习非常有帮助,但我们也应该注意使用时的语法和语义。
小学动词后跟的形式-总结
小学动词后跟的形式总结1.后加动词原型(即do)的情况1).助动词或情态动词后:do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接动词原形如I must go now.2).某些固定句型中1)Will(Would)you please(not)...?请(不要)做某事好吗?2)had better最好做某事3)Why not...?为何不做某事2.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况1).有些特殊动词后:finish doing sth.完成做某事;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;practice doing sth. 练习做某事; keep doing sth.持续做某事2).固定短语: feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事; spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难;have fun doing.做某事高兴3).介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)如:be good at doing sth.;thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.;stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in doing sth.;be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.;be proud of;instead of;be fond of3.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况1).有些特殊动词后:agree to do同意去做;decide to do决定去做某事;hope to do 希望去做;wish to do希望去做; plan to do打算去做;would like to do想要去做;want to do想要去做某事;learn to do 学做某事;want/would like to do sth. 想做……;used to do sth. 过去常做某事2).句型.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事be/get ready to do sth.准备做某事be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能…… ==not… enough to dosomething to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些4.后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词:remember to do(记住去做) remember doing(记得做过)forget to do(忘记去做) forget doing(忘记做过)go on to do(接着做另一事) go on doing(继续做同一事)stop to do(停下来去做) stop doing(停止做)can’t help to do(不能帮助做) can’t help doing(情不自禁做)练一练.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
动词后面接ing和不定式的总结
动词后面接ing和不定式的总结第一篇:动词后面接ing和不定式的总结动词ing的词finish doing sth完成做某事 practice doing sth练习做某事 be busy(with)doing sth忙于做某事 keep doing sth一直做某事be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 give up doing sth放弃做某事 suggest doing sth建议做某事 enjoy doingsth享受做某事can’t help doing sth情不自禁做某事‘ see sb doingsth看见某人正在做某事 lookforwardtodoing sth期望做某事spend +时间或者金钱 +(in)+ doing sth 花费时间或者金钱做某事beworth doingsth 值得做某事 be good at doing sth be well in doing sth擅长于做某事 succeed in doing sth成功做成某事have some difficulty(trouble,problem)doing sth 做某事有困难instead ofdoing sth而不是做某事 2 stop sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事 stop doing sth停止做某事stopto do sth停止(某事)去做另一件事动词不定式的词want(sb)to do sth想要(某人)做某事 choose to do sth选择做某事 agree to do sth同意做某事 expect to do sth 期待做某事 wish/hopeto do sth希望做某事decide to do sth决定做某事 prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 tell sbto do sth 告诉某人做某事 fail to do sth没能做成某事 dare to do sth敢于做某事encourage sbto do sth鼓励某人做某事 in ordertodo sth为了做某事 asksbto do sth 要求某人做某事 require sbto do sth 要求某人做某事 allowsb to do sth允许某人做某事need sbto do sth 需要某人做某事planto do sth 计划做某事 3 be ready to do sth准备做某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事It takes sb +时间+ to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事动词原形的词make/let sb do sth让某人做某事 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事元音字母开头却用a的词usefulused usual(unusual要用an)university European 辅音字母开头却用an的词hour honest honro第二篇:不定式和动词-ing练习九年级英语讲义不定式和动词-ing不定式和动词-ing 形式都可以作宾语,为了方便记忆,现总结一些技巧和口诀:1.通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语):建议抵制享受——(suggest,advise; resist; enjoy)考虑承认冒险——(consider; admit; risk)避免推迟实践——(avoid; delay; practise)期待成功完成——(look forward to; succeed in; finish)2.通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词:agree(同意);offer(提出);intend,plan(打算,计划);demand,ask(要求); promise(答应); help(帮忙); prepare(准备);decide(决定); refuse(拒绝); dare(敢于); choose(选择); wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要);fail(不能;忘记);pretend(假装);manage(设法);determine(决心)同意提出做计划,要求答应来帮忙。
动词+todo和动词+doing句型总结
动词+todo和动词+doing句型总结1.carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5. finish doing 完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing 想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing 介意做某事can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事23. instead of doing 代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事含有带to的动词不定式句型:1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事2.start to do/doing 开始做某事3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
动词后加todo和doing的记忆口诀
动词后加to do 和doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。
consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。
还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。
老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。
我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。
有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。
小学英语动词用法总结
小学英语动词用法总结一、V原型1.一般现在时中,主语非单三:I often play badminton on the weekend.2.一般将来时中,be going to/ will后面加动词原形:I’m going to see a film tonight.3.want to/ 情态动词can/should 后面加动词原形:She wants to clean her room./ He can go cycling very well. She should seea doctor.二、V单三形式一般现在时中,主语是单数第三人称时,动词用单三形式:He reads books after dinner every day./ Mike usually washes his clothes on the weekend.三、V过去式一般过去时中,V用过去式:My father stayed at home yesterday.四、V-ingbe(am/is/are/was/were)/like(likes/ liked)/go(goes/went)后面加V的ing形式:I’ m doing my homework./ He likes doing word puzzles and going hiking./ We go camping every weekend.练习:用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I often ____ (visit) my grandparents on the weekend.2.He can ___(go) cycling very well.3.He should ____ (do) more exercise.4.He often___ (ride) a bike with his friend.5.Mike usually ___(watch) TV after dinner in the evening.6.My mother___ (take) pictures last weekend.7.I ___(buy) gifts for my parents the day before yesterday.8.My family ___(go) to Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang over the winter holiday.9.We are going to ___ (go) camping next weekend.10.My father is going to ___(go) cycling tomorrow.11.I’m __ (play) badminton with my best friend.12.My mother likes ____(ice-skate).。
小学英语动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结及运用技巧
小学英语动词to do、动词ing和动词原形的用法总结运用技巧动词to do(不定式)、动词ing(动名词)以及动词原形这三种动词形态是小学英语考试的一个重难点,也是困扰很多学生的一个难题,下面讲解下这三种基本动词形态的区别。
一、动词原形怎么用?1、语法层面。
一般现在时中,主语非第三人称单数,其后的动词用原形。
如:We all like learning English.(we不是第三人称单数,其后like用原形)2、句式层面。
祈使句(表达命令、要求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子)开头的动词用原形。
如下2例:(1)Be quiet!all of you.(你们所有人都要保持安静!)(2)Don't do your homework late at night! or you will be late for school tomorrow. (晚上不要做你的家庭作业太晚,否则你明天将会上学迟到)3、用词搭配层面。
分几种情况:(1)情态动词。
如can/could/should/must/will等后面动词用原形。
例:Daniel can play basketball well.(情态动词can紧随其后的动词用原形)(2)固定搭配。
let sb do sth./make sb do sth./ help sb do sth.例:Let's have some fun!(让我们玩的开心)(3)助动词。
如do/does/did以及它们的否定形式,后面跟动词原形。
例:Does she read newspapers?(does后紧随其后的动词用原形)(4)why not do sth.为什么不做某事例:Why not sing a song?(为什么不唱首歌呢?)二、动词to do怎么用?1、语法层面。
动词to do 形式表目的,意为“为了……/去干……”,放在句首的时候表达“为了”,放在句中或句末时表达“去干”,下面举3个例子说明:例1:To keep safe, you shouldn't run on the road.(为了保持安全,你不应该在路上跑)例2:What should you do to cross the road safely?(你应该做什么去安全地穿过马路?)例3:Beijing is a beautiful place to travel.(北京是一个去旅游的好地方)2、句式层面。
总结动词加
总结动词加一、引言动词是语言中最重要的词类之一,它能够表达动作、状态和行为。
在英语中,动词有时需要通过加上不同的前缀或后缀,从而产生新的词义和用法。
本文将总结一些常见的动词加法规则,帮助读者更好地理解和使用动词。
二、动词加ing动词加ing形式通常表示正在进行的动作或状态,并常用于进行时态和现在分词的构成中。
以下是一些常见的动词加ing规则:1.一般规则:动词的末尾加上ing。
例如:run(跑)→ running(正在跑); eat(吃)→ eating(正在吃)。
2.非强读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母:双写这个辅音字母,再加上ing。
例如:sit(坐)→ sitting(正在坐); swim(游泳)→swimming(正在游泳)。
3.强读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母:不双写辅音字母,直接在末尾加上ing。
例如:fall(摔倒)→ falling(正在摔倒); tell(告诉)→telling(正在告诉)。
4.末尾是辅音字母+y:将y改为i,再加上ing。
例如:study(学习)→ studying(正在学习); fly(飞行)→ flying(正在飞行)。
三、动词加ed动词加ed形式通常表示过去式和过去分词,以下是一些常见的动词加ed规则:1.一般规则:动词的末尾加上ed。
例如:work(工作)→ worked(工作过); play(玩)→ played(玩过)。
2.非强读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母:双写这个辅音字母,再加上ed。
例如:stop(停止)→ stopped(停止过); plan(计划)→planned(计划过)。
3.强读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母:不双写辅音字母,直接在末尾加上ed。
例如:live(居住)→ li ved(居住过); love(爱)→ loved(爱过)。
4.末尾是辅音字母+y:将y改为i,再加上ed。
例如:study(学习)→ studied(学习过); carry(携带)→ carried(携带过)。
动词后跟ing-和原形总结汇编
动词后跟ing 和原形总结加doing的短语有:finish doing sth 完成干某事 enjoy doingsth 喜欢干某事practise doing sth 练习做某事 be good at doingsth 擅长干某事thank you for doing sth 因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢stop doing sth 停止干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事mind doing sth 介意干某事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事go on doing sth 继续干某事be busy doingsth 忙于干某事see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/听说/看到某人干某事feel like doing sth 喜欢干某事hate doingsth 讨厌干某事like doing sth 喜欢干某事do well in doing sth 擅长干某事have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事 be interested in doing sth 对干某事感兴趣prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事make a contribution to sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式)can't help doing sth. 忍不住干某事have fun doing sth 快了干某事keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事look forward to doing盼望做某事suggest doing建议做prefer doing喜欢做admit doing承认做某事 consider doing考虑做某事avoid doing避免做某事 give up doing放弃做某事insist on doing 坚持做某事deny doing否认做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事加动词原形的有:make sb do sth 让某人做某事see sb do sth 看到某人做某事hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事listen to sb do sth 听某人做某事watch sb do sth 看某人做某事notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事have sb do sth 让/使某人做某事help sb do sth帮助某人做某事后跟不定式和ing的动词remember to do记得去做某事remember doing记得做过某事forget to do 忘记去做某事forget doing 忘记做应做的事stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事try to do 努力做某事try doing 试着去做某事regret to do 对要做的事表示遗憾regret doing 对已做过的事表示遗憾mean to do 打算去做某事mean doing 意味着做某事或意思是做某事后跟动词不定式的动词want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand,ask, choose, fail, offer, plan, promise, refuse, happen, would like to,。
小学英语动词固定搭配汇总
小学英语动词固定搭配汇总动词的学习非常的自由且结构多样的,下面是小编给大家带来的小学英语动词固定搭配汇总,希望能够帮助到大家!小学英语动词固定搭配汇总一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim. 别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
动词后缀大全举例(动词分类1)
动词后缀大全举例(动词分类1)make progress day by day动词分类是学好英语的基石动词可以分为以下几类1.情态动词动词原形:比如:can could may might must2.助动词动词原形/过去分词帮助构成时态,否定句,疑问句Will/would 动词原形-----Has/have/had pp.----完成时态I don’t like English.Do you like English?3.系动词:系动词表语(系动词后面的成分语法上起名就表语,表明主语的身份,特征,状态)1)Be型:am is are was were have been will be 判断从句类型2)感官类系动词Sound, taste, smell, look, feel 形容词It tastes delicious. He looks happy.He feels happy.It feels soft.The meat goes bad. Go blind go mad,my mind goes blank.The leaves turned yellow. paleIt is getting/gets darker and darker.It is getting colder and colder.English is getting more and more important.He became angry. He became president of our school.4)保持类系动词:keep remain stay等Keep quiet, stay quiet, 10个,3个My homework remains unfinished.Remain仍然是The problem remains unsettled.4)使役动词/实义动词:除去以上动词的所有其他动词,用来分析句子成分,判断从句类型。
常见动词后缀
常见动词后缀动词是英语语言中最重要且最常用的词汇类型之一。
在英语中,动词后缀起到了很大的作用,它们能够改变动词的性质和意思。
在这篇文档中,我们将会介绍一些常见的英语动词后缀。
1. -ate后缀-ate后缀是一个非常常见的动词后缀,它表示"把...变成","使成为",或者"以...为结尾"。
例如:illuminate(照明),decorate(装饰),activate(激活)。
这个后缀的起源可以追溯到拉丁语,其中的-ate后缀常常用于给动词加强。
2. -en后缀-en后缀的含义通常是"使...变得","使...变成"。
该后缀通常用于形容词和名词,但也可以用于动词。
例如:strengthen(加强),soften(使柔软),lengthen (加长)。
-en是一个古老的后缀,它已经存在了很长时间。
3. -ify后缀-ify后缀表示将动词或名词转化为动词,并且通常表示"使...成为"或者"变得"。
例如:beautify(美化),qualify(合格),simplify(简化)。
这个后缀的起源可以追溯到古希腊语的-ιφυ(-iphy),它也表示"使...成为"。
4. -ize后缀-ize后缀通常表示"使...成为",其中-ize后缀的动词常常是从其他词性转化而来,比如形容词或名词。
例如:socialize(社交),realize(实现),organize (组织)。
这个后缀的起源可以追溯到古希腊语的-ίζειν(-izein),它也表示"使...成为"。
5. -fy后缀-fy后缀和-ize后缀很相似,通常表示"使...成为",但是-fy后缀的词不像-ize后缀那样转化为动词,而是成为其他词性。
(完整)小学动词后跟的形式-总结,推荐文档
小学动词后跟的形式总结1.后加动词原型(即do)的情况1).助动词或情态动词后:do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接动词原形如I must go now.2).某些固定句型中1)Will(Would)you please(not)...?请(不要)做某事好吗?2)had better最好做某事3)Why not...?为何不做某事2.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况1).有些特殊动词后:finish doing sth.完成做某事;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;practice doing sth. 练习做某事; keep doing sth.持续做某事2).固定短语: feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事; spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难;have fun doing.做某事高兴3).介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)如:be good at doing sth.;thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.;stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in doing sth.;be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.;be proud of;instead of;be fond of3.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况1).有些特殊动词后:agree to do同意去做;decide to do决定去做某事;hope to do 希望去做;wish to do希望去做; plan to do打算去做;would like to do想要去做;want to do想要去做某事;learn to do 学做某事;want/would like to do sth. 想做……;used to do sth. 过去常做某事2).句型.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事be/get ready to do sth.准备做某事be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能…… ==not… enough to dosomething to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些4.后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词:remember to do(记住去做) remember doing(记得做过)forget to do(忘记去做) forget doing(忘记做过)go on to do(接着做另一事) go on doing(继续做同一事)stop to do(停下来去做) stop doing(停止做)can’t help to do(不能帮助做) can’t help doing(情不自禁做)练一练.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
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小学动词后跟的形式总结
1.后加动词原型(即do)的情况
1).助动词或情态动词后:
do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接动词原形
如I must go now.
2).某些固定句型中
1)Will(Would)you please(not)...?请(不要)做某事好吗?
2)had better最好做某事
3)Why not...?为何不做某事
2.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况
1).有些特殊动词后:finish doing sth.完成做某事;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;practice doing sth. 练习做某事; keep doing sth.持续做某事
2).固定短语: feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事; spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难;have fun doing.做某事高兴
3).介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)
如:be good at doing sth.;thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.;stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in doing sth.;be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.;be proud of;instead of;be fond of
3.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况
1).有些特殊动词后:agree to do同意去做;decide to do决定去做某事;hope to do 希望去做;wish to do希望去做; plan to do打算去做;
would like to do想要去做;
want to do想要去做某事;
learn to do 学做某事;
want/would like to do sth. 想做……;
used to do sth. 过去常做某事
2).句型.
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事
be/get ready to do sth.准备做某事
be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了
too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能…… ==not… enough to do
something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些4.后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词:
remember to do(记住去做) remember doing(记得做过)
forget to do(忘记去做) forget doing(忘记做过)
go on to do(接着做另一事) go on doing(继续做同一事)
stop to do(停下来去做) stop doing(停止做)
can’t help to do(不能帮助做) can’t help doing(情不自禁做)
练一练.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
2. He is good at _____________(swim).
3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?
4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.
5. Don’t keep me _______(wait) for a long time.
6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.
7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself.
8. Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?
9. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).
10. The little boy is not old enough________(read).
11. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.
12. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.
13. I rea lly don’t know what __________(do) next.
15. You’d better _________(try) this medicine.
16. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.
17. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?
18. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.
20. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.
21. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.
22. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.
23. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?
24. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.
26. What about _________(go) out for a walk?。