(完整版)陶瓷术语中英文对照.doc
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneware白云土:dolomite 红土:terracotta 建白材料:construction/building material 哑光:matt 透明釉:transparent 不透明釉:opaque 色釉:pigmented 裂纹釉:crackled 珍珠釉:pearlized 釉下彩:under glazed 釉上彩:on-glazed 浮雕:relief, emboss 素烧:bisque firing 釉烧:glost firing 镀金:gild 贴花: decal 首饰盒:trinket box 丝网印:silk screen printing 素彩瓷:plain porcelain 高温陶瓷:refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material 长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute 高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石, 二氧化硅silica, SiO2 堇青石cordierite 莫来石, 红柱石andalusite 泥果, 坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰, 生石灰, 氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material 云母mica 皂石, 块滑石steatite 陶瓷类型Types of Pottery 碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器, 釉陶faience陈设瓷, 摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china （China ‘中国'来自' Chin ''秦' , 在英文中'中国'和'瓷'同一单词）赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷, 美术瓷, 艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery,artistic china 骨瓷bone china 官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware 黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware 青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain 杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery 绳纹陶器Jomon pottery 施釉陶器slipware 炻瓷stoneware 素彩瓷plain porcelain 陶earthenware 陶瓷pottery 无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica 细瓷fine china 硬瓷hard porcelain 赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology 凹雕intaglio 标记marking 玻璃化vitrify 车削turning 成型forming冲压, 冲压花repousse 瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving 浮雕relief 隔焰窑muffle 工艺技术technology 硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft 间断窑intermittent kiln 浇铸casting 拉毛sgraffito 连续窑continuous kiln 镂雕、镂空piercing 辘轳车jigger 泥釉彩饰法trailing 碾磨grinding 抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip 嵌入inlay 切刻incising 筛子sieve 烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter ' s wheel贝占花、嵌花appliqu , decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽un dercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impress ing窑kiln印花stampi ng釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩un derglazed color figure预加工pre-process ing粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰d cor, decorati on其它Others斑点speck半透明translucenee, translucency, translucent 不渗透的non porous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的mono chrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon s work, kuei kung景德镇Jin gdexhe n, Chin g-te-che n景泰蓝clois onn绝缘子in sulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile模型、模特model模子mould而寸热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bon sai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学an tropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark 丝网印刷silk screen printing 四面体tetrahedral 搪瓷，珐琅enamel 陶瓷的ceramic 陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist 陶工potter 瓦tile 碗bowl 卫生洁具sanitary ware 温度temperature 硬度hardness 釉工glazier 圆块，雕球，瘤knob 砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus (活动于520-500 BC )古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong (1522-1620 ) Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty, 中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood(1730-1795 )英国着名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn'英国诗人济慈Keats ( 1795-1821 )的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket 赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket 马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket 耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules 纤维贴面块Veneering Modules 赛拉板Ceraboard TM 背衬板607 Blok 607TM 赛拉纸Cerapaper 赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV 耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300 轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks 聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick 高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks 高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石-- 莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture 轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable 高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable 低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks 热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove 通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks 高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces 特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar 轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks 电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF 微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks 不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks 铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks 锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick 铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick 铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks 铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners 钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles 金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color 内墙砖wall tile 地砖floor tile 广场砖paving tile 完全玻化砖polished tile 金玉石polished mosaic 精工钻fine granule 陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile 由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷 :stoneware白云土 :dolomite红土 :terracotta建白材料 :construction/building material 哑光 :matt透明釉 :transparent不透明釉 :opaque色釉 :pigmented裂纹釉 :crackled珍珠釉 :pearlized釉下彩 :under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕 :relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧 :glost firing镀金 :gild贴花: decal首饰盒 :trinket box丝网印 :silk screen printing素彩瓷 :plain porcelain高温陶瓷 :refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 d cor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖 golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷术语中英文对照
陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土 dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,泥果,石灰,氧化锡釉原材料云母皂石,其它斑点半透明不渗透的不透明的茶叶罐单色的镀金多色的高白工艺品建白材料景德镇景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark首饰盒 jewel case丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体陶瓷的陶工瓦 tile卫生洁具温度硬度釉工砖何朝宗韦奇伍德陶瓷类型薄胎瓷彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china 官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain日用瓷软瓷杀菌陶瓷绳纹陶器施釉陶器炻瓷素彩瓷陶陶瓷锡釉陶细瓷硬瓷紫砂工艺技术凹雕标记玻璃化车削成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入切刻筛子烧制陶瓷科技陶轮细裂纹性能压印窑印花釉上彩釉下彩预加工转模片转印装饰 dé半抛光：纯色的（釉面砖)： monocolor（多用于形容纯色、单色的瓷片和抛光砖）, uniform color, minimalistic color腰线：BORDER，又可以叫LISTELLO；花片：MOTIF，或者是DECORATION PIECE；梯级砖：STEP TILE陶瓷卫生洁具：连体座便器 ONE PIECE TOILET分体座便器 TWO PIECE TOILET挂墙式座便器 WALL HUNG TOILET小便器 URINAL洗手盆柱盆挂盆去水器妇洗器水箱水箱盖盖板水件卫浴洁具：浴缸 BATH TUB按摩缸 WHIRLPOOL蒸汽房 STEAM ROOM淋浴房 SHOWER ROOM, SHOWER CUBICLE淋浴柱 SHOWER PANEL水龙头配件 FAUCET/CP FITTING 冷热水 MIXER冲水阀 FLUSHING VALVE花洒 SHOWER HEAD软管 HOSE菜盆底座水箱盖浴缸裙板浴缸扶手淋浴房地拖池微粉：渗花：瓷质砖：玻化是通体是Full body微粉砖:double loading tiles 渗花砖:marble design瓷质砖:porcelain玻化砖:polished tiles;梯级砖:stairs腰线:border/wall decorative tiles抛光砖 Polished tile釉面砖 Glaze tile仿古砖 Rustic tile耐磨砖：porcelain tile OR unpolished tile卫生陶瓷便器 wc分。
(完整版)陶瓷术语中英文对照
精心整理陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆enamelpaint,enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin,chinaclay硅石,二氧化硅silica,SiO2堇青石莫来石,泥果,石灰,氧化锡釉原材料云母皂石,其它斑点半透明茶叶罐单色的镀金多色的高白工艺品建白材料construction/buildingmaterial景德镇Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazedtile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquerwork器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器bronzework人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印fingermark首饰盒jewelcase四面体陶瓷的陶工瓦tile温度硬度釉工砖何朝宗薄胎瓷thinchina彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷displaychina瓷porcelain,china(China‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷refractorychina工业陶瓷industrialceramics瓷,艺术瓷artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina 官瓷mandarinporcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackledporcelain裂纹瓷crazedchina米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷lightchina日用瓷householdchina,tableware软瓷炻瓷素彩瓷陶陶瓷锡釉陶细瓷硬瓷紫砂凹雕标记玻璃化车削成型冲压,瓷土加工clayprocessing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygenbond技艺technique,craft间断窑intermittentkiln浇铸casting连续窑continuouskiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing,polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶轮细裂纹性能压印窑印花釉上彩釉下彩预加工转模片转印装饰dé砖）,uniformcolor,minimalisticcolor 腰线：BORDER，又可以叫LISTELLO；花片：MOTIF，或者是DECORATIONPIECE；梯级砖：STEPTILE陶瓷卫生洁具：连体座便器ONEPIECETOILET分体座便器TWOPIECETOILET挂墙式座便器WALLHUNGTOILET小便器URINAL洗手盆WASHBASIN柱盆BASINWITHPEDESTAL挂盆WALLHUNGBASIN去水器妇洗器水箱水箱盖盖板水件浴缸按摩缸蒸汽房STEAMROOM淋浴房SHOWERROOM,SHOWERCUBICLE 淋浴柱SHOWERPANEL水龙头配件FAUCET/CPFITTING冷热水MIXER花洒SHOWERHEAD软管HOSE菜盆KITCHENSINK底座Bowl水箱盖Tanklid淋浴房地拖池微粉：渗花：玻化是通体是微粉砖渗花砖瓷质砖玻化砖:polishedtiles;梯级砖:stairs腰线:border/walldecorativetiles 抛光砖Polishedtile釉面砖Glazetile仿古砖Rustictile耐磨砖：porcelaintileORunpolishedtile卫生陶瓷便器wcpan用于承纳并冲走人体排泄物的有釉陶瓷质卫生器。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷 :stoneware白云土 :dolomite红土 :terracotta建白材料 :construction/building material哑光 :matt透明釉 :transparent不透明釉 :opaque色釉 :pigmented裂纹釉 :crackled珍珠釉 :pearlized釉下彩 :under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕 :relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧 :glost firing镀金 :gild贴花: decal首饰盒 :trinket box丝网印 :silk screen printing素彩瓷 :plain porcelain高温陶瓷 :refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 d cor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖 golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷专业词汇中英对照
act on 施于
action 作用; 作用力
acute angle 锐角
acute-angled triangle 锐角三角形
add 加
addition 加法
addition formula 加法公式
addition law 加法定律
addition law(of probability) （概率）加法定律
algebraic expression 代数式
algebraic fraction 代数分式；代数分数式
algebraic inequality 代数不等式
algebraic number 代数数
algebraic operation 代数运算
algebraically closed 代数封闭
axiom of pairing 配对公理
axiom of power 幂集公理
axiom of specification 分类公理
皂石,块滑石steatite
陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery
碧玉细炻器 jasper
薄胎瓷 thin china
asymmetrical 非对称
asymptote 渐近
asymptotic error constant 渐近误差常数
at rest 静止
augmented matrix 增广矩阵
auxiliary angle 辅助角
auxiliary circle 辅助圆
angles at a point 同顶角
angular displacement 角移位
angular momentum 角动量
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneware白云土:dolomite红土:terracotta建白材料:construction/building material哑光:matt透明釉:transparent不透明釉:opaque色釉:pigmented裂纹釉:crackled珍珠釉:pearlized釉下彩:under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕:relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧:glost firing镀金:gild贴花: decal首饰盒:trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing素彩瓷:plain porcelain高温陶瓷:refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰d cor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonn绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块Veneering Modules赛拉板Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire ofpolishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile地砖floor tile广场砖paving tile完全玻化砖polished tile金玉石polished mosaic精工钻fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷验货不良缺陷中英文对照
资料范本本资料为word版本，可以直接编辑和打印，感谢您的下载陶瓷验货不良缺陷中英文对照地点：__________________时间：__________________说明：本资料适用于约定双方经过谈判，协商而共同承认，共同遵守的责任与义务，仅供参考，文档可直接下载或修改，不需要的部分可直接删除，使用时请详细阅读内容陶瓷验货不良缺陷中英文对照黑点:black spot裂缝(碰破，碰裂，碰伤):flaw, cracking漏白:vacant spot漏银粉(杯口):leskage of silver line at the cup edge 针孔:pinhole落渣:impurity色差:different colors刮破，划伤:scratch色脏:stain on surface打磨陋底:rough bottom釉泡:tiny air bubble in glaze, glaze bubble爆花(断花):decal broken缺釉:vacant spot in glaze破碎:broken釉面不平:rough glaze杯口不平:rough in cup mouth, not smooth in cup mouth 裂釉:glaze cracking挂釉:superfluous glaze, excess glaze黑底:black in bottom rim底印歪斜:deformitied backstamp底印断开:backstamp broken花纸歪斜:decal is not upright盖子不严:lids not matching well歪把:handle is not upright毛刺:rough surface模线明显:mould line on xxx is too obvious粘接不良:sticking not good enough胶水印:trails of gluewater变形:distortion污渍:besmirched缩釉:crawling粘釉:glaze sticking托底:center curvature薄釉:thin glaze裂把:handle cracking磕碰:chip, knocking窑灰:kiln dust无(漏)填色: no color in画功马虎: hand paint not good花纸氧化: decal oxidation底印烤焦: backstamp overburned断线(手绘不完全): hand paint incomplete 上色不均: color uneven制品缺陷名词术语2.1 变形制品呈现不符合规定设计的形状Deform or warp2.2 嘴耳把歪指嘴、耳把高低不适，歪斜不正Distortion of handleand spout2.3疙瘩釉下坯体凸起的瘤状实心体Bo办blo sting2.4 坯泡釉下坯体凸起的空心泡Blister2.5 泥渣尚未除净的泥屑、釉渣残留于坯上造成的缺陷Body refuse2.6 缺泥坯体残缺现象Breaching of body2.7 釉泡釉表面的小泡Glaze bubble2.8 水泡边制品口部边沿出现的一连串小泡Small bubble at rim2.9 坯爆坯体人窑前水分控制不当，烧成时引起的局部剥落 Body peel off2.10 炸釉制品釉面炸裂现象Glaze craze2.11 裂纹指坯、釉开裂而形成的纹状缺陷。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneware白云土:dolomite红土:terracotta建白材料:construction/building material 哑光:matt透明釉:transparent不透明釉:opaque色釉:pigmented裂纹釉:crackled珍珠釉:pearlized釉下彩:under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕:relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧:glost firing镀金:gild贴花: decal首饰盒:trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing素彩瓷:plain porcelain高温陶瓷:refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving。
陶瓷术语英语翻译
陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material白云土 dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome镀金 gild多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼斧神工demon’s wor k, kuei kung建白材料 construction/building material景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark首饰盒 jewel case丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness 转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰décor, decoration来自/Article/fyyd/englishwords/science/200606/4589.html。
陶瓷术语
缺陷名称术语坯裂 crack on body出现在坯体上的裂纹。
釉裂 crazing 出现在釉层上的微细裂纹。
缺釉 cut glaze, exposed body应施釉部位局部无釉。
缩釉 crawling釉层聚集卷缩致使坯体局部无釉。
釉泡 glaze bubble釉面出现的开口或闭口泡。
波纹 waviness ripple釉面呈波浪纹样。
釉缕 excess glaze釉面突起的釉条或釉滴。
桔釉 orange peel釉面似桔皮状，光泽较差。
釉粘 glaze sticking有釉制品在烧成时相互粘接或与窑具粘连而造成的缺陷。
针孔 pinprick釉面出现的针刺状的小孔。
棕眼 pinholes釉面出现的针样小孔眼。
斑点 speck制品表面的异色污点。
磕碰 chip , knocking产品因碰击致使边部或角部残缺。
夹层 lamination坯体内部出现层状裂纹或分离。
色差 color difference, tint unevenness 同件或同套产品正面的色泽出现差异。
坯粉 body refuse产品正面粘有粉料屑。
落脏 ash contamination 产品正面粘附的异物。
花斑 speck, color spot产品正面呈现的块状异色斑。
烟熏 smoke staining, smoked glaze因烟气影响使产品正面呈现灰、褐色或使釉面部分乃至全部失光。
坯泡 blistering of body坯体表面突起的开口或闭口泡。
麻面 dimple产品正面呈现的凹陷小坑。
熔洞 pit, fusion hole易熔物熔融使产品正面形成的孔洞。
漏抛 omission from polishing 产品的应抛光部位局部无光。
抛痕 polished trace, polished mark 产品的抛光面出现磨具擦划的痕迹。
中心弯曲 center curvature产品正面的中心部位上凸或下凹。
边缘弯曲 edge curvature产品正面的中心部位上凸或下凹。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照-新版.pdf
粗瓷:stoneware白云土:dolomite红土:terracotta建白材料:construction/building material哑光:matt透明釉:transparent不透明釉:opaque色釉:pigmented裂纹釉:crackled珍珠釉:pearlized釉下彩:under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕:relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧:glost firing镀金:gild贴花: decal首饰盒:trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing素彩瓷:plain porcelain高温陶瓷:refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)秦’，瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqu凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰d oration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonn绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块Veneering Modules赛拉板Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire ofpolishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile地砖floor tile广场砖paving tile完全玻化砖polished tile金玉石polished mosaic精工钻fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
(完整word版)陶瓷的专业术语
材料长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze 原材料raw material云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型White Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain 彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain 瓷porcelain, china赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain 工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery 施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta长石瓷feldspar porcelain 瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain 电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain 滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain 尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain 莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain 缥瓷faint coloured porcelain 青白瓷greenish white porcelain 熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain 钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain 鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain 氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain 原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain 中火度瓷intermediate porcelain IC管瓷IC packages 白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze 粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze 钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze 高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze 瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze 光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze 海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze 弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze 琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze 滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze 挥发釉vapour glaze 火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze 鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze 祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze 祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze 荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze 贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous 碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze 豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze 结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze 金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze 金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze 钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze 可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze 孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze 辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze 郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze 锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze 龙皮釉dragon-skinglaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze 罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze 梅子青釉plum green glaze 美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze 面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink 南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze 凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze 牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze 葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze 铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze 青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze 乳白釉opaline glaze 乳光釉opalescence glaze 乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze 砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze 鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze 鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze 蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze 蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze 生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze 失透釉devitrification glaze 石灰釉lime glaze Crack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick。
陶瓷术语中英文对照
精心整理陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆enamelpaint,enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin,chinaclay硅石,二氧化硅silica,SiO2堇青石莫来石,泥果,石灰,氧化锡釉原材料云母皂石,其它斑点半透明茶叶罐单色的镀金多色的高白工艺品建白材料construction/buildingmaterial景德镇Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazedtile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquerwork器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器bronzework人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印fingermark首饰盒jewelcase四面体陶瓷的陶工瓦tile温度硬度釉工砖何朝宗薄胎瓷thinchina彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷displaychina瓷porcelain,china(China‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷refractorychina工业陶瓷industrialceramics瓷,艺术瓷artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina 官瓷mandarinporcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackledporcelain裂纹瓷crazedchina米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷lightchina日用瓷householdchina,tableware软瓷炻瓷素彩瓷陶陶瓷锡釉陶细瓷硬瓷紫砂凹雕标记玻璃化车削成型冲压,瓷土加工clayprocessing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygenbond技艺technique,craft间断窑intermittentkiln浇铸casting连续窑continuouskiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing,polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶轮细裂纹性能压印窑印花釉上彩釉下彩预加工转模片转印装饰dé砖）,uniformcolor,minimalisticcolor 腰线：BORDER，又可以叫LISTELLO；花片：MOTIF，或者是DECORATIONPIECE；梯级砖：STEPTILE陶瓷卫生洁具：连体座便器ONEPIECETOILET分体座便器TWOPIECETOILET挂墙式座便器WALLHUNGTOILET小便器URINAL洗手盆WASHBASIN柱盆BASINWITHPEDESTAL挂盆WALLHUNGBASIN去水器妇洗器水箱水箱盖盖板水件浴缸按摩缸蒸汽房STEAMROOM淋浴房SHOWERROOM,SHOWERCUBICLE 淋浴柱SHOWERPANEL水龙头配件FAUCET/CPFITTING冷热水MIXER花洒SHOWERHEAD软管HOSE菜盆KITCHENSINK底座Bowl水箱盖Tanklid淋浴房地拖池微粉：渗花：玻化是通体是微粉砖渗花砖瓷质砖玻化砖:polishedtiles;梯级砖:stairs腰线:border/walldecorativetiles 抛光砖Polishedtile釉面砖Glazetile仿古砖Rustictile耐磨砖：porcelaintileORunpolishedtile卫生陶瓷便器wcpan用于承纳并冲走人体排泄物的有釉陶瓷质卫生器。
陶瓷外贸英语用语
陶瓷外贸英语一、瓷砖名称Tiles瓷砖Porcelain tiles瓷质瓷砖Ceramic tiles陶质瓷砖glazed porcelain 瓷体釉面砖glazed ceramic施釉陶瓷地砖porcelain tile瓷质砖vitrified tile 炻瓷砖fine stoneware tile细炻砖stoneware tile炻质砖fine earthenware tile陶质砖floor tile 地砖indoor floor tile 室内地砖outdoor floor tile室外地砖wall tile 墙面砖exterior wall tile 外墙砖interior wall tile 内墙砖glazed tile 有釉砖unglazed tile 无釉砖polished crystalline 抛晶砖\玻下彩polished glazed tile 抛釉砖vitrified tile 玻化砖polished porcelain tiles 抛光砖soluble salt、color-penetrated tile 渗花砖golden sun tile 金花米黄Spain cream-colored/ Crema Marfil西班牙米黄Snow Flower White/Statuario 雪花白sand stone 砂岩full body 通体砖glory series 幻彩large particles 大颗粒salt and pepper 斑点、带斑点的渗花砖microlite 微晶石double loading 微粉砖melon peel 西瓜皮微粉Italy Beige 微粉渗花nebula 星云微粉polycrystal 聚晶微粉platinum 铂金straight line stone 直纹石Saturn stone 新微粉travertine 洞石Aquaish 水墨skate marks 冰戏Storm 风云石Silicon Crystal 水晶砖Mosaic 马赛克ice mosaic 冰裂马赛克ceramic mosaic 陶瓷马赛克resin mosaic 树脂马赛克glass mosaic 玻璃马赛克stone mosaic 石材马赛克stainless steel mosaic 不锈钢马赛克imitation seashell mosaic 仿贝壳马赛克agate mosaic 玛瑙马赛克Compound Stone 复合石材paving tile/plaza tile 广场砖hard-wearing floor tiles 耐磨广场砖spot hard-wearing tiles 斑点砖anti-slip tiles 防滑砖step tiles 楼梯砖trim 修边线stair nosing 楼梯扣skirting 踢脚线Pilates 普拉提external corner trim 阳角线internal corner trim 阴角线wall tiles 瓷片motif / decoration piece 花片Listellos 墙面装饰线border / listello/ wall decorative tiles 腰线trimmers 配件砖architectural pottery 建筑陶瓷ceramic mosaic tile 陶瓷锦砖single-color tile 单色砖multi-color tile 花色砖pattern tile 图案砖pattern tile 平面装饰砖瓦stereoscopic tile 立体装饰砖polished mosaic 金玉石fine granule 精工钻.textured brick 花纹砖.facing tile 饰面砖、extruded tile剂出砖powder-pressed tile压制砖split tile劈离砖porcelain tile OR unpolished tile耐磨砖陶瓷卫浴行业3 tagholes vertical clean spray 三孔盆中喷水3 tapholes 三孔型above counter mounting 台上安装Access 配件applied deep basin surface 实用深盆底basin with pedestal 连柱盆basin 洗手盆bathtub mixer with shower head 挂墙式浴缸龙头Bathtubs 浴缸Bidets 妇洗器Box Rim Bowl 闭合式围边出水breakwater border design 边沿挡水设计built-in platform 入地式脚踏板countertop installation 圆台面上安装countertop 台上盆double hole basin mixer 双孔脸盆龙头Elongated Low P Trap or Concealed S Trap 加长低位横去水或隐蔽式地去水Environment Protection Model 环保型节水功能Environment-protecting,consuming 3 or 6 liters of water 环保型3/6升冲水Faucets 龙头fixing above table board 柜上安装fixing with back to wall 背靠墙式安装front overflow hole 前面溢水孔glazed rim 上釉盆边glazed vitreous china drain cover 喷釉陶瓷隔渍器imported ceramic disc 进口陶瓷阀芯integrated s-trap 内设地去水s弯管Kitchen Sinks 厨房洗涤槽Lavatories 脸盆One-Piece Toilet 连体座便器Outlet O,D. 排污口外径oval shape design 椭圆形设计pedestal 立柱P-trap 横排式Roughing in 排污口中心离墙round front model 圆形设计Round Front P Trap or Concealed S Trap 圆形横去水或隐蔽式地去水semi-hung tank 半高挂水箱Sensor Faucet 感应龙头Showers 淋浴室Side Lever Single Flush 侧按单阀single hole basin mixer 单孔脸盆龙头single taphole overrim supply 单孔盆边喷水single taphole 单孔型siphonic Jet 喷射虹吸式Siphonic 虹吸式squat pan 蹲便器S-trap 地排污toilets 坐便器top flushing installation 顶部冲水安装Two-piece toilet 分体座便器under counter mounting 台下安装undercounter 台下盆unglazed rim 不上釉盆边Urinals 小便器Vitreous China Sanitary Ware 瓷质陶瓷卫生洁具Vitreous China 瓷质陶瓷wall mounted outlet 靠墙去水wall-in bathtub mixer 入墙式沐浴龙头wall-Mount 挂墙脸盆Washdown 直冲式Whirlpools 浴缸wide built-in platform 宽大入地式脚踏板stoneware:粗瓷?dolomite：白云土?terracotta:红土?construction/building material :建白材料?type of glaze:matt:哑光? ?transparent:透明釉? ? opaque: 不透明釉色釉?crackled:裂纹釉?pearlized :珍珠釉?under glazed:釉下彩?on-glazed:釉上彩?浮雕：relief,??emboss?bisque firing:素烧?glost firing:釉烧?gild ：镀金?decal：贴花?trinket box：首饰盒?silk screen printing :丝网印?素彩瓷plain porcelain?高温陶瓷refractory china?窑：kiln?tunnel:隧道窑?印花：stamping?陶瓷原料Ceramic Material?长石feldspar?瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze? 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel?封泥lute?高岭土kaolin, china clay?硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2?堇青石cordierite? 莫来石,红柱石andalusite?泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip?石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO?氧化锡tin oxide?釉glaze?原材料raw material?云母mica?皂石,块滑石steatite?陶瓷类型Types of Pottery?碧玉细炻器jasper?薄胎瓷thin china?彩陶器,釉陶faience?陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china?瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)?赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware?代尔夫精陶delft?德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery?高温陶瓷refractory china?工业陶瓷industrial ceramics?工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain? 光瓷 lusterware? 黑色陶器 basalt?裂变瓷 crackled porcelain? 裂纹瓷 crazed china? 米色陶器 creamware? 青瓷 celadon?青花瓷 bule and white porcelain? 轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china?日用瓷 household china, table ware? 软瓷 soft porcelain? 杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery? 绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery? 施釉陶器 slipware? 炻瓷 stoneware? 素彩瓷 plain porcelain? 陶 earthenware? 陶瓷 pottery?无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware? 锡釉陶 majolica? 细瓷 fine china? 硬瓷 hard porcelain?赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata?紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta?工艺技术 Technology? 凹雕 intaglio? 标记 marking? 玻璃化 vitrify? 车削 turning? 成型 forming? 冲压,冲压花 repousse? 瓷土加工 clay processing? 雕刻 carving? 浮雕 relief? 隔焰窑 muffle? 工艺技术 technology? 硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond? 技艺 technique, craft? 间断窑 intermittent kiln? 浇铸 casting?拉毛 sgraffito? 连续窑 continuous kiln? 镂雕、镂空 piercing? 辘轳车 jigger?泥釉彩饰法 trailing? 碾磨 grinding?抛光 burnishing, polishing? 破裂 chip? 嵌入 inlay? 切刻 incising? 筛子 sieve? 烧制 firing? 陶瓷科技 ceramics? 陶轮 potter’s wheel? 贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal? 凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut? 细裂纹 craze? 性能 property?压印 impressing? 窑 kiln? 印花 stamping?釉上彩 overglazed color figure? 釉下彩 underglazed color figure?预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness? 转模片 jiggered piece?转印 transfer print? 装饰 décor, decoration? 其它 Others? 斑点 speck?半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent? 不渗透的 nonporous? 不透明的 opaque? 茶叶罐 caddy? 单色的 monochrome? 多色的 polychrome? 高白 high white, Gaobai。
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精心整理陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土 dolomite长石 feldspar瓷泥 petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆 enamelpaint,enamel封泥 lute高岭土 kaolin,chinaclay硅石 , 二氧化硅 silica,SiO2堇青石 cordierite莫来石 , 红柱石 andalusite泥果 , 坯体 claybody 泥釉 slip石灰 , 生石灰 , 氧化钙 lime,calciumoxide,CaO氧化锡 tinoxide釉 glaze原材料 rawmaterial云母 mica皂石 , 块滑石 steatite其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence,translucency,translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome镀金 gild多色的 polychrome高白 highwhite,Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’swork,kueikung建白材料 construction/buildingmaterial景德镇 Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn é绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazedtile模型、模特model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquerwork器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器 bronzework人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 fingermark首饰盒 jewelcase丝网印刷 silkscreenprinting四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitaryware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus （活动于 520-500BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 HeChaozhong（1522-1620）ChineseceramistinMingDynasty, 中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’ OdeonaCrecianUrn’英国诗人济慈 Keats （ 1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型 TypesofPottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thinchina彩陶器 , 釉陶 faience陈设瓷 , 摆设瓷 displaychina瓷 porcelain,china(China ‘中国’来自’ Chin’’秦’ , 在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词 ) 赤陶 terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷 refractorychina工业陶瓷 industrialceramics工艺瓷,美瓷, 艺术瓷 artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina 官瓷 mandarinporcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackledporcelain裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 lightchina日用瓷 householdchina,tableware软瓷 softporcelain杀菌陶瓷 antisepticpottery绳纹陶器 Jomonpottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plainporcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit,unglazedware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 finechina硬瓷 hardporcelain赭色粘土陶器 terrasigillata紫砂 purplegranulated,purplesand,terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压 , 冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clayprocessing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygenbond技艺 technique,craft间断窑 intermittentkiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuouskiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing,polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter ’swheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu é,decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazedcolorfigure釉下彩 underglazedcolorfigure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity,stiffness转模片 jiggeredpiece转印 transferprint装饰 décor,decoration半抛光： semi-polish，但意大利人形容半抛不说semi-polish而是用lappato来形容。
纯色的（釉面砖 ) ：monocolor （多用于形容纯色、单色的瓷片和抛光砖） ,uniformcolor,minimalisticcolor腰线： BORDER，又可以叫 LISTELLO；花片： MOTIF，或者是 DECORATIONPIECE；梯级砖： STEPTILE陶瓷卫生洁具：连体座便器 ONEPIECETOILET分体座便器 TWOPIECETOILET挂墙式座便器 WALLHUNGTOILET小便器 URINAL洗手盆 WASHBASIN柱盆 BASINWITHPEDESTAL挂盆 WALLHUNGBASIN去水器 DRAINER妇洗器 BIDET水箱 CISTERN水箱盖 LID盖板 SEATCOVER水件 FITTINGS感应小便器 URINALWITHSENSOR感应水龙头 SENSORFAUCET小便感应器 URINALSENSOR卫浴洁具：浴缸 BATHTUB按摩缸 WHIRLPOOL蒸汽房 STEAMROOM淋浴房 SHOWERROOM,SHOWERCUBICLE 淋浴柱 SHOWERPANEL水龙头配件 FAUCET/CPFITTING冷热水 MIXER冲水阀 FLUSHINGVALVE花洒 SHOWERHEAD软管 HOSE菜盆 KITCHENSINK底座 Bowl水箱盖 Tanklid浴缸裙板 Panel浴缸扶手 Handgrip淋浴房 Showertray地拖池 Slophopper微粉： Doublecharge 或者是 Doubleloading 渗花： solublesalt瓷质砖： porcelaintile玻化是 Vitrified通体是 Fullbody微粉砖 :doubleloadingtiles渗花砖 :marbledesign瓷质砖 :porcelain玻化砖 :polishedtiles;梯级砖 :stairs腰线 :border/walldecorativetiles抛光砖 Polishedtile釉面砖 Glazetile仿古砖 Rustictile耐磨砖： porcelaintileORunpolishedtile卫生陶瓷便器 wcpan用于承纳并冲走人体排泄物的有釉陶瓷质卫生器。
按排泄口部位，有下排污和排污之分。
蹲便器 squattingwcpan 使用时以人体取蹲式为特点的便器。
分为无遮挡和有遮挡；其结构有返水弯和无返水弯两种。
坐便器 sittingwcpan 使用时以人体取坐式为特点的便器。
按冲洗方式分有冲落式、虹吸式、喷射虹吸式、旋涡虹吸式。
a) 冲落式坐便器 wash-downwcpan借冲洗水的冲力直接将污物排出的便器。
其主要特点是在冲水、排污过程中只形成正压，没有负压。
b) 虹吸式坐便器 siphonwcpan 主要借冲洗水在排水道所形成的虹吸作用将污物排出的便器。
冲洗时正压对排污起配合作用。
c) 喷射虹吸式坐便器siphonjetwcpan 在水封下设有喷射道，借喷射水流而加速排污并在一定程度上降低冲水噪音的坐便器（利用水封隔音）。
连体式坐便器 integralsittingwcpan与水箱为一体的坐便器。
其冲洗管道有虹吸式，也有冲落式。
旋涡虹吸式连体坐便器siphonvortexintegralsittingwcpan利用冲洗水流形成的旋涡加速污物排出的虹吸式连体坐便器。
壁挂式坐便器 wall-hangsittingwcpan挂装在墙面上的坐式大便器。
冲洗管道有冲落式和虹吸式。
挂箱式坐便器 wall-hangcisternsittingwcpan水箱挂装在墙面上的坐便器。
水箱 cistern与便器配套，用以盛装冲洗水的有釉陶瓷质容器。
高水箱 uppercistern与蹲便器配套的无盖水箱，利用高位差产生的水压将污物排走。
低水箱 lowercistern与坐便器配套的带盖水箱。
根据安装方式有挂式、坐式。
小便器 urinal专共男性小便使用的有釉陶瓷质卫生设备。
有壁挂式和落地式。
壁挂式小便器 wall-hangurinal挂装于墙壁上的小便器。
落地式小便器 stallurinal直立于地面的小便器。
洗面器 wash-basin 供洗脸、洗手用的有釉陶瓷质卫生设备。