必备高频动词

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必备高频动词

1.accuse ____,____,____指控,控告,指责Two women have been accused of kidnapping a newborn baby. accuse(过错或违法行为) / charge(犯严重的罪行)accuse sb. Of sth/ doing sth. ________

She accused the man of stealing. _________

charge sb. With sth. __________

Police have charged Mr. Bell with murder ________

2.admit—admitting—admitted 允许进入,可容纳,承认The room admits 50 people. _________

admit sb. to /into…允许进入…

He was admitted into university.

admit (doing) sth. _______

He admitted his mistake. 或______________

3.afford __________ 负担得起(花费、后果、损失)afford sth. 买得起某物

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

They walked because they couldn’t afford (to take) a taxi. We can’t afford the book 或__________

4.allow _______ , _______ 允许,许可

This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.

allow sb. to do sth. ________

Passengers are not allowed to smoke.

allow / permit(正式,多指积极地态度、肯定的允许或准许) 5.amaze ______ 使惊讶

It amazed her that he was still alive.

6.amuse ______,______ 使(某人)快乐,逗(某人)笑

娱乐;消遣;使 ... 发笑

They amused themselves by looking at old photographs.

I amuse myself by reading on weekends.

周末我读书消遣。

It is not always easy to amuse oneself on holiday.

让自己在假期里自娱并不总是容易的

表示“以…逗乐”时接with; 表示“通过做某事而逗乐”时可接by; 用于被动结构时可接at,表示“对…感到好笑”。

amuse sb. with sth.______

7.apologize

I must apologize for not being able to meet you.

apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.

make a apology to sb. for (doing) sth.

8.appoint ______ _______ ______任命,委派,约定

He was appointed to vacant post(空缺职位).

appoint to vt.任命,委任

appoint ... to任命…到…

appoint sb. as委派….做

appoint a meeting约定会面日期

make an appointment with sb.;

arrange an appointment with sb.

与..约定

The teacher appointed him as the class president.

老师指派他成为班主任

The appointment was cancelled because of the bad weather.

哟会被取消因为天气不好

9.arrange ______, _______, ______,________

安排,筹备,布置,整理

arrange for … to do sth. 安排…做…

I’ve arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.

arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事

I’ve arranged with the neighbors about feeding the cats.

10.attempt ________, ________ 尝试,企图

attempt 作为动词设法;尝试;试图结构为:

attempt to do sth 相当于try to do sth/ seek to do sth

He ____ to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.

A. succeeded

B. attempted

C. advised

D. offered

attempt 作为名词,试图;尝试;结构为:

make an attempt to do sth/ make one’s attempt to do sth.

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