常见同义词替换
考研词汇-同义词替换
考研英语常见同义词替换1、繁荣:be prosperous、flourish、revivalboom(繁荣)→loom(朦胧)→gloom(忧郁,阴暗)→doom(末日)2、强调,重视:stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下,成为…基础)3、合适的:fit、suitable、proper、appropriate4、允许:permit、permission、allow(注意:allowance表示津贴)同意:agree、consent(to介)、there is an agreement达成一致5、改革:reform、revolution6、创新,创造:devise、innovate7、满足:content(be content with)8、高兴的:happy、light-hearted、joyful、relived、pleased、pleasure、delighted、cheerful9、平等的:unbiased、impartial、equal10、等同于:be identified with、be equivalent to11、满足meet,satisfy,cater to;12、喜欢:prefer、favor、like、be fond of、enjoy、be keen on13、有利的:beneficial(be~to)14、体贴的:considerate、thoughtful、understandingBe~of sb某人很体贴15、明确的:clear、obvious、implicit16、明显:obvious、apparent(区别:transparent透明的、坦率的)、conspicuous显著的、明显的17、合格的:eligible、qualified18、谨慎的careful,discreet,prudent,cautious;19、表扬:praise、commend、complimentCommand:指挥、命令Comment:评论20、聚精会神做be absorbed in doing,be immersed in doing,be occupied with,focus on, concentrate on21、帮助:help、assist、aid22、保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shieldProtect/shield/guard A from B保护A免受B受害23、鼓励:cheer、encourage24、加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce25、赶上:catch up with、keep up with26、提升:lift、elevate、promote27、精确(n.):accuracy、precision28、谨慎:prudent、cautious29、公平:fairness、impartial30、慷慨:generous、charitable31、有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening32、延长:prolong、extend、lengthen33、严格的:strict、rigid、rigorous34、严重的:serious,acute,severe,aggravated灵活的:flexible可行的:feasible、viable35、坚持:cling to、stick to36、流行的:popular、pervasive、prevail(动词)、prevalent37、安全的:safe、secure38、保持:sustain、maintain、keep、remain39、有活力的:vigorous、energetic、dynamic(动态的,有活力的)40、理由:reason、justification(合理的理由)Just:公正的=fairJustice:正义Judge:法官Justify:证实....是合理的41、激励:spur、encourage、create incentive(激励)、stimulate动力、动机:motive、motivation、impetus、impulse(冲动)推进、促进:promote、propel、drive(驱动)42、合理的:reasonable、rational、logical明智的:sensible、advisable、wise有道理:make sense43、高贵的:noble、royal(区别:loyal忠诚)、elegant谦卑得:humble、modest44、值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别)45、利润:profit、interest、benefit(好处)46、广泛传播的:widespread、widely shared、spreading、pervasive47、不利条件:disadvantage、handicap、shortcoming、flaw、defect、drawback48、有害的:harmful、detrimental有毒的:toxic、poisonous严重的:grave、serious49、伤害、破坏:harm、damage、compromise、impair、destroy、destruct(自毁)undermine、50、矛盾:controversy(争议)dispute、contradiction(矛盾)、conflict(冲突)51、衰败:recession、depression、fade、decay、decline、slump、wither、shrink、downturn、crisis52、压力(n.):stress、pressure、press、strain(张力、压力)、tension(紧张)53、(使)恶化make sth.worse,aggravate,deteriorate,sour;54、不服从:defy、deny、withstand(反抗)、boycott、resist55、不理会ignore,discount,disregard,pay no attention to,turn a deaf ear to;56、控告某人犯了……accuse sb.of sth,charge sb.with sth;57、浪费waste;dissipate;58、屈服:surrender to、submit to、give in to、yield to59、高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue(区别:overlook忽视)60、忽视:overlook、neglect(negligence)、ignore(ignorance)61、几乎不:hardly、scarcely、barely、rarely、few、little62、不负责的:irresponsible、reckless、careless63、压迫:suppress、depress(使...萧条)、oppress、crackdown64、威胁:threat、menace、endanger危险:peril、danger65、虐待:abuse、torture66、困惑的:puzzle、confuse、perplex、ambiguous(模棱两可的)67、故意地:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose、knowingly68、冷漠的:indifferent、carefree(区别:careless粗心)、neutral(中立的)、69、悲观的:pessimistic,乐观:optimistic70、不满的:dissatisfied、discontent(be dissatisfied with、be discontent with)71、焦虑(n.):anxiety(anxious)、depression(depressed)、gloomy、frustration(frustrated)愤怒:rage、outrage、grievance、indignation72、责备:condemn、blame、reproach、criticize73、抱怨:complain、moan、gro74、害怕:fear、be scared of、be afraid of75、憎恨:resent、hate抵抗:resist76、怀疑的:skeptical、suspicious,dubious,doubtful77、劳累的:weary、tired、stressed-out(不堪重负的)、fatigue(n.疲劳)78、敌对的:hostile、adverse、opposed79、索然无味的uninteresting,dull,tedious,boring;80、奇怪的:weird、odd、peculiar、strange81、荒谬的:ridiculous、absurd82、对手(n.):rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary、敌人:foe、enemy83、灭亡:perish、die(out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone、eliminate(消除)、abolish(废除)、erase (消除)84、避免:evade、avoid、es放弃:abandon、give up、desert(区别:dessert甜点)85、拒绝:reject、refuse、turn down、decline86、脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、delicate87、易受...的影响:be vulnerable to、be susceptible to、subject to、be subjected to88、懒散:idle,偶像:idol理想:ideal想法:idea89、降级:downgrade、degradation90、禁止:ban(ban Sb from doing sth)forbid(forbid sb to do sth)prohibit(prohibit sb from doing sth)阻止:deter、hinder91、抛弃discard,abandon,desert,give up,get rid of;92、暂停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delay93、忍受:stand、bear、put up with、endure94、使沮丧,使失望disappoint,frustrate,dismay,let sb.down,depress;95、挫伤,使灰心:discourage,frustrate,upset;96、厌恶,怨恨disgust,resent,hate;97、鄙视:contempt、scorn、despise、look down upon sb98、欺骗:cheat、deceive99、偷窃:thievery→theft→thief小偷100、假装pretend,sham;101、膺品fake commodity,sham,commodity with poor quality102、痛苦:agony、distress、pain、torment103、模糊的:dim、vague、obscure、loom、unclear、hazy104、营养不良:malnutrition、under-nutrition105、限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb、restrain 106、偏见(n.):bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality(不平等)107、多余的:surplus、redundant108、看似合理的:plausible、seem to be reasonable、appear to be reasonable109、引诱:tempt、lure、seduce110、奢侈:extravagant、luxury111、复杂的:complicated、mixed、complex、confused112、昂贵的:dear(区别:deer鹿)、expensive113、迫使:compel、force、drive、propel(促进)114、中止:end、suspend、discontinue、stop115、处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address116、监督:supervise、monitor117、转变:alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert118、管理:governance(government政府)、management/administration119、抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸)120、主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论)121、承认:admit、acknowledge122、利用:use→utilize、adopt(采用)、take、employ(使用)、apply可使用的:usable、available、applicable、leisure123、组成:consist of、constitute、be made from/of124、发行:issue、release、distribute、launch(launch a movement)授予:grant、award、confer125、引用:cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote126、挑出:single out、sort out、pick out127、结束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete128、选择:choose、select、option(optional)、alternative129、参加:attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be present at 130、影响(n.):impact、affect、influence131、依靠:rely on(be reliance on)、count on、depend on、132、显示:show、demonstrate、manifest揭示:reveal、demonstrate展示:disclose、display揭露:unveil133、打算:intend to、plan to、mean to do、be to do、be about to do、be going to do134、吸引:appeal(吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别:contempt蔑视)135、作为:serve as、function as136、生产:yield、manufacturer、generate137、波动:swing、fluctuate138、谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off、earn one's keep、make money 139、遵守:comply with、conform to、abide by140、探测:detect、investigation、exploration141、获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain142、培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)、foster、cultivate143、观察:perceive、observe144、保留:preserve、reserve145、建议:advice、suggestion、proposal、recommendation建议(v.):advise、suggest、propose、recommend146、面对:confront、face、be faced with、147、利用:make use of、take advantage of、harness148、产生:produce、create、generate、come into being(形成)149、修理:fix、mend、repair、perform maintenance150、购买:purchase、buy151、居住:inhabit、dwell in、reside in152、习惯于:adapt to、adjust to、accustom to(get accustomed to+N/Ving)、get used to+N/Ving 153、建立:found、set up、establish、institute154、沉思,细想ponder,meditate,think deeply,dwell on;155、必然包含involve,entail,include、156、源于:origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from、157、把……归因于owe.A.to B,attribute A to B158、导致:result in、cause、lead to、contribute to、give rise to、bring about159、原因:result from、owing to、thanks to、due to、because of、on account of160、解释,对...负责:A is responsible for B,A account for B,A is to blame for B161、照顾:take care of、look after、tend、attend162、趋向于:be inclined to、tend to、be apt to、be prone to163、增加:increase、rise、raise、skyrocket、advance、progress(区别:procedure程序)、improve、enhanceascend、grow、boost、soar、develop、surge放大:magnify、augment164、减少:decrease、reduce、lessen、165、最大:maximum→maximize最小:minimum→minimize166、合并:merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration167、Sympathy:同情:show sympathy for支持:in sympathy with168、excess:过量(excessive过量的)assess:评估access:进入exceed:超过→surpass169、代表:represent、on the behalf of、embody170、能力(n.):ability、capability、potential171、特点(n.):feature、characteristic、trait172、方法(n.):ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure、method 173、数据(n.):data、statistics、figure174、信息(n.):information、message、data、figure、statistics175、职业(n.):occupation(occupy占据)、vocation(vacation假期)、profession、career、职位(n.):position、post、job、work176、心情(n.):mood、emotion、atmosphere(氛围)177、环境(n.)、上下文:context环境(n.):circumstance、environment178、地位(n.):status、rank、position179、会议(n.):conference、meeting、convention180、交易(n.):deal、trade、exchange、transaction181、前景(n.):prospect、future、expectation、outlook182、工厂(n.):factory、plant183、医生(n.):doctor、surgeon(外科医生)、physician(内科医生)184、手术(n.):operation、surgery(外科手术)185、安乐死(n.):mercy killing、euthanasia、physician-assisted suicide 186、语言:verbally、language、words、lingual187、事情(n.):stuff员工(n.):staff188、密码(n.):code,decode(解密),encode(加密)189、法案(n.):act、bill、law法律(n.):law→lawyer、attorney、judge法律的、立法的:legislation→legislative190、回应(n.):interaction、response、reaction191、标准(n.):standard、level、criteria192、财产(n.):estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset193、郊区的:rural、suburban194、地区:regions、scope、area、range、sphere、scale(规律)195、计划:plan星球:planet植物、工厂:plant196、结果:result、consequence、outcome197、海洋:marine(submarine潜水艇)、oceanic(ocean)198、智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit199、部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage200、意识:awareness、consciousness201、水流:currency、stream202、换句话说:put another way、in other words、translate、mean、interpret 203、学术:academic、scholastic、scholarly204、薪水:salary、pay、wage、emolument花费:expenses、income、revenue、gain、earning津贴:subsidy、pension、allowance、bonus205、告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin206、行为:action、behavior、conduct、performance(表现)207、差异:difference、distinction208、股票:stock、share、209、份额:share、percentage、proportion、portion210、可能性:possibility、probability、likelihood211、想法、概念:notion、concept、idea、view212、观点:viewpoint、perspective、point of view213、联盟:league、association、union、alliance(ally)214、种类:category、kind、sort、class215、背景:background、setting216、聚会:party、gathering、ceremony(仪式,典礼)217、旅行:journey、travel、trip、tour(tourism旅游业)218、部分:segment、part、portion、sector(部门)219、模式:pattern、model、mode220、童话(n.):fairy tale神话(n.):myth、mythology221、假期(n.):holiday、vacation222、努力:effort、endeavor(make an endeavor/effort to do sth)223、机构:organization、institution224、责任:duty、obligation、liability、responsibility225、策略:strategy、tactic226、因此:thus、whereby、therefore、hence、accordingly、consequently、227、然而:nevertheless、though、natheless、nonetheless228、通过(介):via、through、by、with229、尽管:in spite of、although、though、despite230、大约:roughly、around、about、some、approximately231、最终:finally、eventually、ultimately232、关于:concerning、in terms of、with respect to233、而不是:rather than除了:other than234、永恒的:eternal、permanent、everlasting,for good,forever暂时的:temporary、transient、impermanent、tentative235、多样的:various、diverse236、直接的:frank、straight、direct237、完全地:utterly、entirely、completely238、相当地:fairly、relatively239、唯一的:only、sole、mere、single(单一的)240、强壮的:strong、robust241、充足的:ample、abundant、sufficient、adequate、enough242、天生的:inborn、innate、inherent、gene-、bio-(生理/物的)243、不可避免的:inevitable、unavoidable,indispensable(必不可少的)244、轻微的:subtle、slight、mild、modest245、主要的,首要的primary,main,chief,principal,sovereign,dominate,predominant 246、首位:predominance、primary、primitive、primacy247、大的:giant、massive、tremendous、dramatic、enormous、huge、large248、重要:vital、critical、crucial、essential、significant、indispensible、key249、相互的:inter、mutually250、以前的:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先→primary初级的、重要的→primitive原始的)251、保守的:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激进:radical252、当代的:contemporary、modern(现代的)253、内部的:interior、inner、internal254、外部的:exterior、outer、external255、相关的:relevant、related、concerned、A has sth.to do with B、link between A and B、correlation between A and B256、青少年:adolescent、teenager、juvenile257、代表者:representative、delegate258、市民:citizen、residents of a city;townspeople农民:farmer、residents of the rural areas、peasant、migrant workers(农民工)259、居民:inhabitant、dweller、resident260、观众:audience、spectator、viewer261、游客:sightseer、visitor、traveler、tourist262、员工:worker、employee、staff、personnel(全体员工)、faculty(全体教职工)、labour (劳动力)、labor force263、学者:academic、scholar、educator(教育者)、professor、expert、specialist 264、同伴:partner、companion265、公司(n.):enterprise、firm、company、corporation266、顾客(n.):customer、client、consumer、guest267、政客(n.):politician、statesman。
英语六级常见同义词替换
六级常见单词替换1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all thetime--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16. less andless--decreasing(ly)17. more and more–increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignifican t (problems, differencesetc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy anation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。
常见词的同义词替换
Lots of—a host of , a vast number of—(可数名词),a great deal of , a vast amount of –( 不可数名 词)--substantial; considerable; heaps of Important—crucial, vital, significant, key; indispensable/integral;
解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle—( economic crisis, deteriorated
environment, shortages of water, unemployment, traffic jams….)_;
Worsen—deteriorate; aggravate( 环境恶化)
用词是否恰当,准确,形象,关键词是否换用, 切勿老用重复词
Good—advisable/sensible/informative/useful/instructive; Good—beneficial, advantageous, helpful; excellent, outstanding; Bad—undesirable/mindless/worthless; Bad—harmful, baneful, detrimental
培养::Develop, cultivate, foster, culture—( education—cultivate the spirit of indeert,, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced,
desire 替换want pour attention into 替换pay attention to bear in mind that 替换remember 促进/提高/增强/改善 give a boost to/enhance/motivate/ better/ promote
最全同义词替换大全
双眼→眼睛真的→确实不过→只是如今→现在算是→就是对于→关于一具→一个身体→躯体还是→依然适应→习惯知道→明白愿意→情愿其实→事实上贵妃→皇妃但是→然而不会→可不能这里→这个地方人生→人一辈子跳过→跃过已经→差不多阶段→时期直接→直截了当这样→如此人品→运气可是→但是冷静→平复根据→依照记忆→经历原因→缘故所以→因此算了→罢了医生→大夫继续→接着经过→通过抬举→高看身孕→怀孩子事情→情况这个→那个叹气→哀息可怜→悲伤就是→确实是基本→差不多不好→不行孩子→小孩将来→今后明天→改日根本→全然儿子→亲孩子计划→打算何况→况且非常→特别特意→专门办法→方法怎么→如何疑惑→不明白想法→办法问→咨询恐怕→估计虽然→尽管此时→如今身边→周围可以→能够提前→提早并且→同时肯定→确信暗中→背地好像→看起来很→非常答应→承诺于是→因此没多久→不大会儿都是→基本上第二天→翌日外面→别处似乎→大概忘记→不记得彻底→完全主要→要紧心里→内心以前→往常马上→立即当然→所以习惯→适应活泼→爽朗为什么→什么原因不少→很多毕竟→怎么说未来→以后日子→生活如果→假如那里→那儿麻烦→烦恼提拔→擢升思考→考虑地方→地点时间→时刻估计→可能竟然→难道激动→兴奋说→讲连忙→赶紧女人→女的少女→女孩员工→职员城市→都市忽然→突然竟然→居然似乎→好像事情→情况屋子→房子怎样→怎么样货物→物资别→不影响→妨碍开朗→活泼进去→到里面去接受→同意怎样→如何懂→明白知道→明白大哥→老大老板→老总样子→模样额头→头顶感觉→感受钱→钞票医生→大夫无论→不管非常→特别亭子→阁楼竟然→居然姑娘→小姐老婆→夫人丈夫→夫君、相公管家→总管少年→青年大家→大伙儿相爱→恩爱车上→车内爱慕→喜爱安然→安稳遨游→游览奥秘→神秘懊悔→后悔报酬→酬劳悲哀→悲伤崩塌→倒塌必然→必定避免→幸免便宜→廉价哺育→培育猜测→推测才干→才能采用→采纳诧异→惊诧颤动→抖动沉浸→沉醉惩罚→惩处迟延→拖延耻笑→讥笑炽热→酷热憧憬→向往酬谢→答谢啜泣→抽泣创造→制造绰号→外号慈悲→慈善慈祥→慈爱葱茏→葱郁聪明→聪慧催促→督促璀璨→明亮打扮→装扮打搅→打扰胆怯→害怕淡忘→忘却调皮→淘气叮嘱→嘱咐陡崖→悬崖妒忌→嫉妒对付→应付对照→对比恩赐→赏赐发布→公布发誓→宣誓发展→进展繁殖→生殖反抗→抵抗防御→防备妨碍→阻碍分量→重量分外→格外愤怒→愤慨锋利→锐利服侍→侍侯浮现→出现赋予→给予告别→告辞恭敬→尊敬估计→估量鼓励→鼓舞固然→当然故意→有意关心→关怀管理→治理贯通→贯穿瑰宝→珍宝含糊→模糊寒冷→严寒和蔼→和气宏伟→雄伟欢跃→喜悦环绕→围绕荒芜→荒凉回顾→回忆汇集→汇合获取→猎取祸患→祸害机灵→灵巧积累→积存即将→马上疾驰→飞奔寄托→寄予讥笑→嘲笑坚固→牢固坚毅→坚强艰苦→艰难艰难→困难建造→建筑交织→交错娇嫩→柔嫩节制→克制竭力→尽力解救→拯救谨防→防备谨慎→慎重惊险→危险精密→周密精致→精巧敬仰→仰慕境界→境地居然→竟然绝望→无望开辟→开发慷慨→大方可惜→惋惜空暇→空闲恐怖→恐惧控制→操纵款待→招待愧疚→内疚劳苦→劳累冷艳→艳丽黎明→拂晓立即→马上灵便→灵活领略→领会浏览→扫瞄隆重→盛大沦陷→沦落罗列→排列满意→中意漫步→闲逛茂密→茂盛朦胧→模糊弥漫→布满密切→紧密勉励→鼓励勉强→牵强藐视→轻视泯灭→消灭明丽→明媚明艳→鲜艳摹仿→模仿蓦地→突然模范→榜样鸟瞰→俯视凝结→凝聚凝视→注视挪移→移动偶尔→间或判断→推断批评→批判疲惫→疲乏疲倦→疲乏僻静→偏僻漂亮→美丽飘荡→漂浮飘拂→漂动品格→品行平生→终生平庸→平凡平整→平坦普通→一般欺凌→凌辱奇妙→奇异歧视→卑视气魄→气势气势→气概启示→启发清晰→清楚乾坤→天地潜伏→埋伏谴责→责备惬意→满意亲密→亲热轻蔑→轻视轻盈→轻快清澈→清亮清纯→纯洁清晰→清楚驱赶→驱逐弱小→微小伤害→损害商议→商量商议→协商稍微→略微奢靡→奢侈神秘→神奇神奇→奇妙神奇→奇特审阅→批阅实用→有用舒畅→舒服思量→思考伺侯→侍奉肃静→安静素质→素养率先→领先贪婪→贪欲探索→探究逃避→躲避特殊→特别誊写→抄写体面→风光体味→体会推荐→推举妥帖→稳妥蜿蜒→曲折顽强→坚韧顽强→顽固宛然→仿佛宛如→犹如宛若→仿佛宛若→宛如巍峨→雄伟惟独→只有危急→危险尾随→跟随委托→托付温和→和气温和→温柔吸收→汲取希翼→希望稀罕→希奇袭击→突击吓唬→恐吓鲜明→鲜亮羡慕→艳羡向来→一直消失→消逝歇息→休息欣赏→观赏新鲜→新奇兴旺→兴盛兴许→或许凶猛→凶狠雄伟→宏伟修筑→修建羞愧→惭愧秀媚→秀丽徐徐→缓缓寻常→平常寻觅→寻找延续→连续严重→严峻遥望→眺望要挟→挟制依然→依旧游览→巡游黝黑→乌黑幼稚→稚嫩预计→估计愿意→情愿允许→同意暂时→临时阻挠→阻止赞赏→欣赏赞叹→赞美责怪→责备占领→占据照射→照耀照应→照顾珍贵→宝贵镇静→冷静征服→制服拯救→挽救争执→争吵指望→盼望骤然→突然注视→凝视追寻→寻找捉弄→戏弄茁壮→健壮滋味→味道纵情→尽情阻塞→堵塞别具一格→独具匠心不可计数→不计其数风俗世情→风土人情毫不犹豫→坚决果断绞尽脑汁→费尽心机筋疲力尽→力倦神疲迥乎不同→绝然不同举世闻名→闻名遐迩聚精会神→全神贯注雷霆万钧→排山倒海络绎不绝→川流不息眉开眼笑→眉飞色舞目不转睛→聚精会神排山倒海→移山倒海疲惫不堪→筋疲力竭千磨万击→千锤百炼情不自禁→不由自主盛气凌人→不可一世随心所欲→为所欲为同心协力→同心同德无拘无束→自由自在喜不自胜→乐不可支腥风血雨→凄风苦雨一五一十→如数家珍依依不舍→恋恋不舍应有尽有→无奇不有朝夕与共→朝夕相处震耳欲聋→响彻云霄斜→歪脚→足肥→胖降→落找→寻心惊肉跳→胆战心惊丝毫未动→未动分毫祝愿→祝福茁壮→强壮召唤→呼唤嘱咐→叮嘱希望→盼望闪烁→闪耀袭击→攻击打扰→打搅暖和→温和拜访→访问艳丽→鲜艳节省→节约美丽→漂亮快乐→欢乐时光→时间惊讶→惊奇亲密→亲切依然→依旧高明→高超喜欢→喜爱热闹→喧闹开心→快乐举行→进行凉爽→凉快广大→广阔永远→永久消失→消灭饥荒→饥饿广阔→宽阔飞翔→飞行奇怪→惊奇眨眼→瞬间聚集→聚拢根据→依据诚实→老实未来→将来称赞→赞扬发现→发觉赶紧→抓紧快乐→高兴解落→降落波纹→波浪颤动→颤抖颤动→抖动破碎→破裂珍珠→珍宝财富→财宝锋利→锐利伤心→难过高兴→快乐连忙→赶忙拦住→挡住极小→微小漂浮→漂移平时→平常奔跑→奔驰温和→温顺灾害→灾难帮助→关心温和→亲切无数→很多愿意→同意立刻→连忙如果→假如仔细→认真传说→传奇目录→名目招聘→聘请洁净→干净特殊→特别聆听→倾听领袖→首领盼望→希望费力→费劲使劲→用劲救护→抢救挑选→选择本事→本领烦恼→苦恼究竟→毕竟拼命→舍命浪费→白费干净→洁净录取→录用聊天→谈天盼望→希望耽误→耽搁敞开→放开躲藏→隐藏胆量→胆识飞快→飞速比赛→竞赛害怕→可怕亲爱→友爱保护→爱护谢谢→感谢清楚→清晰渐渐→慢慢面颊→脸蛋脖子→颈项歌唱→唱歌寻找→查找拾起→捡起办法→方法告别→离别准备→预备洁白→雪白美丽→秀丽出发→动身观察→观看很多→许多宾客→来宾安宁→安静逃窜→逃跑突然→忽然宽阔→宽敞热闹→吵闹住所→住宅闪现→出现寺庙→寺院卧室→卧房流动→流淌连忙→赶忙忽然→突然好似→好像连忙→急忙正要→刚要浮上→浮现辽阔→宽阔昂首→仰头眼力→视力故乡→家乡本事→本领劝告→劝说依赖→依靠何必→为必凭着→靠着机灵→机智奔走→奔跑秘密→隐秘专心→用心著名→闻名奇怪→惊奇发现→发明好象→仿佛有趣→有味愤怒→气愤坚定→坚决仍旧→照旧弯弯曲曲→曲曲折折连绵不断→连绵起伏赞不绝口→赞叹不已双眼→眼睛真的→确实不过→只是如今→现在算是→就是对于→关于一具→一个身体→躯体还是→依然适应→习惯知道→明白愿意→情愿其实→事实上贵妃→皇妃根据→依照基本→差不多不好→不行孩子→小孩将来→今后明天→改日根本→全然儿子→亲孩子计划→打算何况→况且非常→特别特别→专门办法→方法怎么→如何疑惑→不明白想法→办法问→咨询恐怕→估计虽然→尽管此时→如今身边→周围可以→能够提前→提早并且→同时肯定→确信暗中→背地好像→看起来很→非常答应→承诺于是→因此没多久→不大会儿都是→基本上第二天→翌日外面→别处似乎→大概忘记→不记得彻底→完全主要→要紧心里→内心以前→往常不少→很多毕竟→怎么说未来→以后日子→生活如果→假如那里→那儿麻烦→烦恼提拔→擢升思考→考虑地方→地点时间→时刻估计→可能竟然→难道激动→兴奋说→讲连忙→赶紧女人→女的少女→女孩员工→职员城市→都市忽然→突然竟然→居然似乎→好像事情→情况屋子→房子怎样→怎么样货物→物资别→不影响→妨碍开朗→活泼进去→到里面去接受→同意怎样→如何懂→明白知道→明白大哥→老大老板→老总样子→模样额头→头顶感觉→感受钱→钞票医生→大夫无论→不管非常→特别马上→立即当然→所以习惯→适应活泼→爽朗为什么→什么原因记忆→经历原因→缘故所以→因此算了→罢了继续→接着经过→通过抬举→高看身孕→怀孩子事情→情况这个→那个叹气→哀息可怜→悲伤就是→确实是亭子→阁楼竟然→居然姑娘→小姐老婆→夫人丈夫→夫君、相公管家→总管少年→青年大家→大伙儿相爱→恩爱车上→车内。
考研英语常见同义词替换汇编
最小:minimum→minimize 17、数据:data、statistics、figure 18、工厂:factory、plant 19、大的:giant、massive、tremendous、dramatic 20、医生:doctor、surgeon(外科医生)、physician(内科医生) 21、复杂:complicated、mixed、complex、confused 22、安乐死:mercy killing、euthanasia、physician-assisted suicide 23、合适:fit、suitable、proper 24、允许:permit、permission 25、影响:impact、affect、influence 26、重要:vital、critical、crucial、essential、significant、indispensible 27、忽视:overlook、neglect(negligence)、ignore(ignorance) 28、压力:stress、pressure、press、strain(张力、压力) 29、依靠:rely on、count on、depend on 30、显示:show、demonstrate、manifest
常见同义词替换
常见同义词替换1解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养:Develop,cultivate,foster5优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,b efullyconvinced10保护:Protect,conserve,preserve11确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition 14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asare sultofthis17增长至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23发生:Happen,occur,takeplace24原因:Reason,factor,cause25发展:Development,advance,progress26有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous27影响:Influence,impact,effect28明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30与…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto31对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysor killingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademic recordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
雅思英语口语常见同义词替换
雅思英语口语:雅思听力中常见同义词替换和地名常见同义词替换1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle。
88个同义词替换
Synonyms(同义词)—harsh--strict 严格,严厉—housing—residence--inhabit 居住—barrier—hindrance—obstruction—difficulty—hardship—adversity 障碍,阻碍,困难—include—incorporate—consist—involve 包含,包括—help—smooth—simplify 使…减轻困难,使…便利—gather—gain—obtain--capture 收获—earlier—prior—former 之前的—detailed—actual—concrete--particular 具体的,详细的—eventual—essential 最终的,根本的—improve—promote—boost—strengthen 增强,提高—capability—capacity—competence 能力12. able—capable—competent—adept--proficient有能力的—class—sort—type—classification 类别—employment—staffing—interview--enlistment 招募,录用15. comprehension—understanding—conception—grasp 理解,领会—trait—feature 特点—solve—settle—figureout—dealwith—handle—dispose—manage--tackle 解决,处理—implement—administer—carry out—execute 执行—standard—benchmark 标准,基准—accessible—on hand—obtainable 可得到的—welcome—embrace—adopt—support 支持,接受—support—back—subsidize—fund 资助23. consequence—result—outcome—aftermath 结果—at first—originally—firstly--uppermost 最初—bias—partiality—preference 偏见,偏好—discrimination—unfairness—inferiority 歧视—transform—alter—shift—switch 改变,变换—impressive—magnificent—marvelous—breathtaking—fantastic—terrif ic-gorgeous 壮丽的,极好的—emphasize—focus on—attach importance—underline--value 强调重视30. diversity—variety—multiplicity 多样性31. different—diverse—diversified—various—multiple 各种各样的—opposite—adverse—reverse—contrasting 相反的—produce—create—engender—give birth to--yield 产生—option—alternative 选择项—assume—carry out—commence—launch 着手,发动36. method--way—approach—channel—means—technique 方式,方法37. area—field—domain—territory—sphere 领域—poisonous—contaminate 有毒的—basic—primary—elementary 基础的—coworker—associate—teammate—collaborator 同事—triumph—accomplishment--achievement—success 胜利,成就—market—retailer—agent-chain—channel 销售渠道—kidnap—take hostage 绑架—exceed—excess—outweigh 超过45. forsake—abandon—throw away—discard--desert 扔掉,抛弃—unavoidable—inescapable 不可避免的—foresee—forecast—prefigure预见48. eruption—outbreak—outburst—explosion—emission 爆发—dominate—dominant—leading—overwhelming 占主导的,统治的—constitution—makeup—component 组成,构成—individually—separately—singly 单个地,个别地—immigration—movement—relocation—resettlement 迁移53. chaos—disorder—confusion—panic--mess 混乱—aimless—casual 随机的—vital—critical—key—essential关键的—danger—risk—threat—menace 危险—fade—disappear—vanish – extinct 消失58. defect—weakness—shortcoming--flaw 弱点—virtue—excellency 优点60..prevalent—popular—prevailing—predominant 盛行,流行61. abolish, cancel, repeal, abandon 取消、废除62. absorb, suck, digest, incorporate 吸收63. abundant, plentiful, ample, sufficient 充分的、丰富的64. accompany, conduct, attend, escort陪同,伴随65. acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede 承认, energetic, vigorous, brisk, lively积极的,活跃的67. adapt, adjust, conform, accommodate, suit, fit 使适合,适应68. addition, appendix, attachment, supplement, accessory 附加物,补充69. age, epoch, era, period, times 时期,时代70. aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive 进攻、侵略71. agree, accord, coincide, conform, correspond 符合,一致72. aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective 目标,目的73. alike, like, similar, comparable, parallel, uniform, identical 相类似的, entertain, interest, please使人娱乐,消遣75. anger, indignation, fury, rage, wrath愤怒76. announce, declare, proclaim, pronounce, advertise, broadcast, publish宣布,公开77. apparatus, instrument, device, equipment, tool, implement, installation, appliance, facilities仪器、设备78. appoint, designate, assign, name, nominate任命,委派79. artificial, false, synthetic, man-made人造的,非自然的80. assert, affirm, allege, maintain, testify, claim断言,声称81. assign, distribute, divide, allocate分配,分发82. attempt, try, endeavour, strive试图,努力,力图83. ancient, old, antique, prehistoric古代的,古老的84. attract, charm, enchant, fascinate, tempt, induce, seduce吸引,引诱85. aware, conscious, sensible意识到的, conscience, sense 意识,良心87. attitude, air, manner 态度,风度88. assume, presume, suppose, guess,假设,猜想,推测。
100个同义词替换
100个同义词替换1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than itreally is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable willnever change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
英语六级常见同义词替换
六级常见单词替换1、important=crucial,critical significant ess ential vital2、mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4、 difficult=formidable5、 understand=disce rn6、all the time--continually, continuously,constantly, perpetually7、as a result—consequently、8、before--prior to9、 begin—mence10、 better—superior11、 big--major, significant, substantial12、 have--be equipped with,possess 13、if--in the event of, in case(of)14、 in theend--eventually, finally,ultimately15、 know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16、 less and less--decreasing(ly)17、 more and more –increa singly18、money--funding, fun ds, resources19、 more and more—incr easingly20、need--demand, require21、now--at present, a tthis juncture, atthis momen t, currently22、often--frequent(ly)23、quick(ly)--rapid(l y),prompt(ly)24、right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25、sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26、show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27、 small--minor/insignificant (problems, differences etc),marginal(不重要得,微小得)28、 too many--an excessivenumberof, a disproportionate number of29、 too much--excessive(ly)30、 about : regarding co ncerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31、Famous: well-known f amed, noted, renowned, enjoy a nation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known 32、 poor = needy = impoveris hed = poverty-stricken1、individuals,characters,folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好得),promising(有希望得),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable,poo r, adverse, ill (有害得)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be lessimpressive替换eg、An army of college students indulge themselves in playinggames, enjoying romance withgirls/boys or killingtime passively in their dorms、 Wh enit approachesto graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records areless impressive、4、(an armyof, anocean of,a sea of, a multitude of ,a hos t of, many, if not most)替换many、注:用many, if not most一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语中常用同义词替换100个
英语中常用同义词替换100个1. people=individuals 人们(Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词)4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多(可数名词)5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西,物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于(动词)10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的(形容词)12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词)13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances 随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词)20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副词)21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外(提出新信息)22. because=as=for=since 因为(加句子)23. because of=due to=owing to 因为(加名词)24. reasons=factors 原因(名词)前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此26. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到(介词短语,加名词后加逗号)30. replace=substitute 取代(动词)31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢(注意词性)32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐,享受(名词)33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的,枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的,享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的,效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果,在。
中考同义词替换总结200组
中考同义词替换总结200组在中学阶段的学习生活中,同义词替换是一项重要的语言能力。
通过运用同义词替换,我们可以丰富写作的词汇,增强表达的准确性。
下面将总结200组中考常用的同义词替换,帮助同学们提升语言水平。
一. 名词替换1. 学生 - 同学、小伙伴、学子、学童、学员2. 教师 - 老师、导师、教员、教导员、讲师3. 学校 - 学府、教育机构、教育场所、学堂、学院4. 考试 - 测验、试卷、答卷、考评、评估5. 成绩 - 分数、得分、表现、评定、成果6. 课程 - 课堂、学科、学习内容、教材7. 学习 - 学海、求知、教育、研究、进修8. 作业 - 任务、课业、功课、学业、练习9. 图书馆 - 图书室、文化室、阅览室、管藏馆、资料库10. 知识 - 学问、常识、学识、学养、学术二. 动词替换1. 学习 - 学习、研习、掌握、钻研、修习2. 教育 - 教育、启发、教导、指导、培养3. 考试 - 考试、测验、检查、审视、评估4. 练习 - 练习、操练、训练、演习5. 提高 - 提高、进步、进取、增长、改进6. 合作 - 合作、协作、协同、合伙、合体7. 阅读 - 阅读、浏览、翻看、审阅、览读8. 写作 - 写作、创作、撰写、编写、著述9. 记忆 - 记忆、铭记、回忆、追忆、记住10. 交流 - 交流、沟通、联系、互动、对话三. 形容词替换1. 优秀 - 出色、杰出、卓越、优异、精彩2. 盛大 - 盛大、隆重、庞大、宏大、壮观3. 丰富 - 丰富、充实、富有、丰满、高度4. 快乐 - 快乐、幸福、愉悦、欢欣、愉快5. 美丽 - 美丽、漂亮、秀丽、艳丽、动人6. 惊喜 - 惊喜、意外、突发、惊人、出乎意料7. 有趣 - 有趣、好玩、有意思、有看头、有吸引力8. 紧张 - 紧张、焦虑、担忧、压力、忧虑9. 严格 - 严格、严厉、严峻、严明、严整10. 羞涩 - 羞涩、害羞、腼腆、惭愧、扭捏四. 副词替换1. 非常 - 非常、极其、十分、异常、特别2. 立刻 - 立刻、马上、立即、即刻、瞬间3. 的确 - 的确、确实、真正、毋庸置疑、不容置疑4. 并且 - 并且、而且、此外、另外、同时5. 总是 - 总是、始终、一直、经常、频繁6. 或许 - 或许、可能、大概、也许、恐怕7. 不仅 - 不仅、不只、不单、不止、不但8. 常常 - 常常、经常、常常、时常、经常性9. 确实 - 确实、诚然、真实、实际上、无疑10. 例如 - 例如、譬如、比如、比方、举例子通过以上同义词的替换,我们可以有效提升中考写作时的表达能力和词汇储备。
考研英语常见同义词替换
考研英语常见同义词替换1、处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address2、繁荣:prosperous、flourishboom(繁荣)→loom(朦胧)→gloom(忧郁,阴暗)→doom(末日)revival、restore、recover、reshape3、首位:predominance、primary、primitive、primacy4、源于:origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from5、合并:merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration6、相关:relevant、related、A has sth.to do with B7、童话:fairy tale神话:myth、mythology8、选择:choose、select、option(optional)、alternative9、转变:alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert10、尽管:in spite of、although、despite11、趋向于:inclined to、tend to12、Sympathy:同情:show sympathy for支持:in sympathy with13、参加:attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be present at14、强调:stress、highlight、emphasize、underline(区别underlie位于…之下,成为…基础)15、增加:increase、rise、raise、boost、skyrocket、advance、progress(区别:procedure程序)、improve、grow、enhance、soar、develop16、最大:maximum→maximize最小:minimum→minimize17、数据:data、statistics、figure18、工厂:factory、plant19、大的:giant、massive、tremendous、dramatic20、医生:doctor、surgeon(外科医生)、physician(内科医生)21、复杂:complicated、mixed、complex、confused22、安乐死:mercy killing、euthanasia、physician-assisted suicide23、合适:fit、suitable、proper24、允许:permit、permission25、影响:impact、affect、influence26、重要:vital、critical、crucial、essential、significant、indispensible27、忽视:overlook、neglect(negligence)、ignore(ignorance)28、压力:stress、pressure、press、strain(张力、压力)29、依靠:rely on、count on、depend on30、显示:show、demonstrate、manifest揭示:reveal、demonstrate展示:disclose、display揭露:unveil31、政客:politician、statesman32、不满:dissatisfied、discontent33、焦虑:depression、anxiety34、特点:feature、characteristic、trait35、相互:inter、mutually36、事情:stuff员工:staff37、因此:thus、whereby、therefore、hence、accordingly、consequently、38、然而:nevertheless、though、natheless、nonetheless39、改革:reform、revolution40、创新,创造:devise、innovate41、职业:occupation(occupy占据)、vocation(vacation假期)、profession、career42、内容、满足:content争辩:contest环境、上下文:context43、心情:mood、emotion、atmosphere焦虑:anxiety(anxious)、depression(depressed)、gloomy、frustration(frustrated)愤怒:rage、outrage、grievance、indignation高兴:happy、light-hearted、joy、relived44、限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on45、利用:usable、available、applicable、leisureuse→utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply46、地位:status、rank47、偏见:bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality48、组成:consist of、constitute、be made from/of49、发行:issue、release、distribute、launch授予:grant、award50、会议:conference、meeting、convention51、合适:suitable、fit、appropriate52、引用:cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote53、挑出:single out、sort out、pick out54、导致:result in、cause、lead to原因:result from55、结束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete56、手术:operation、surgery(外科手术)57、语言:verbally、language、words、lingual58、能力:ability、capability、potential59、几乎不:hardly、scarcely、barely60、交易:deal、trade、exchange、transaction61、精确:accuracy、precision62、以前:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先→primary初级的、重要的→primitive原始的)63、加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce64、前景:prospect、future、expectation、outlook65、保守:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激进:radical66、顾客:customer、client、consumer、guest67、暂停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed68、信息:information、message、data、figure、statistics69、密码:code,decode(解密),encode(加密)70、公司:enterprise、firm、company、corporation(区别:cooperation合作)71、困惑:puzzle、confuse、perplex72、故意:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose73、冷漠:indifferent、neutral(中立的)、carefree(区别:careless粗心)74、抱怨:complain、moan、groan75、吸引:appeal(吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别:contempt 蔑视)76、有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening77、赶上:catch up with、keep up with78、作为:serve as、function as79、对手:rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary80、谨慎:prudent、cautious81、法案:act、bill法律:law→lawyer、attorney、judge法律的:legislation→legislative82、excess:过量(excessive过量的)assess:评估access:进入83、责备:condemn、blame84、灭亡:perish、die(out)、extinguish(distinguish区别)消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone85、方法:ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure86、回应:interaction、response、reaction87、标准:standard、level、criteria88、财产:estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset89、郊区:rural、suburban90、放弃:abandon、give up、desert(区别:dessert甜点)91、假期:holiday、vacation92、悲观:pessimistic,乐观:optimistic93、忽视:overlook,显著conspicuous94、地区:regions、scope、range、sphere、scale(规律)95、观察:perceive、observe96、奢侈:extravagant、luxury97、拒绝:reject、refuse、turn down、decline98、保留:preserve、reserve99、公平:fairness、impartial100、而不是:rather than除了:other than101、慷慨:generous、charitable102、同伴:partner、companion103、计划:plan星球:planet植物、工厂:plant104、结果:result、consequence、outcome105、帮助:help、assist、aid106、保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shield(区别:yield 产出,屈服)107、生产:yield、manufacturer、generate108、猎物:prey109、明显:obvious、apparent(区别:transparent透明的、坦率的)110、海洋:marine(submarine潜水艇)、oceanic(ocean)111、管理:governance(government政府)、management/administration112、鼓励:cheer、encourage113、脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影响的=subject to)114、憎恨:resent,抵抗:resist115、关于:concerning、in terms of、with respect to116、懒散:idle,偶像:idol117、抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸)118、主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论)119、波动:swing、fluctuate120、智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit121、部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage122、相当:fairly、relative123、意识:aware、conscious124、降级:downgrade、degradation125、提升:lift、elevate126、承认:admit、acknowledge127、永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting128、谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off129、值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别)130、遵守:comply with、conform to131、水流:currency、stream132、昂贵:dear(区别:deer鹿)、expensive133、探测:detect、investigation134、换句话说:put another way、in other words135、获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain136、高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue(区别:overlook忽视)137、培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)、foster、cultivate138、学术:academic、scholastic、scholarly139、怀疑:skeptical、suspicious140、奇怪:weird、odd、peculiar、strange141、多样:various、diverse142、偷窃:thievery→theft→thief小偷143、直接:frank、straight、directly144、模糊:dim、vague、obscure、loom145、营养不良:malnutrition、under-nutrition146、忍受:stand、withstand(反抗)、bear147、薪水:salary、pay、wage、emolument花费:expenses、income、revenue、gain、earning津贴:subsidy、pension、allowance148、高贵:noble、royal(区别:loyal忠诚)谦卑:humble149、告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin。
英语四级常见同义词替换
英语四级常见同义词替换WORD完美格式常见同义词替换AA range of=anarray of= a list of= a collection of=aseries of= a set of一系列XXX up加速XXX=achievement成就,完成XXX(V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in参加XXX得到、获得Aim.n=objective=goal目的XXX集中、强调Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作XXX大约XXX=hence因此、从而XXX与……相关联XXX与……相连接、附着在……上手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美格式XXX随意地BXXX相似XXX专门用于XXX同等于XXX surprised吃惊CXXX=measure权衡XXX=keep pace with跟上步伐XXX=principle主要的XXX慢性病的XXXfocus关怀的题目Concept=XXX=understanding概念、理解XXX=in the face of面临XXX=comprise由什么组成手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美花式XXX导致XXX与……合作Convert to=turn into转为、转变为DDistract from= can not concentrate使精神聚集XXX削减Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinctvarietyof=differentkindof=separatekind of不同的Due to=because of由于XXXEXXX威胁XXX介入XXX树立XXX发展、发育Emphasize=stress强调(v)XXX入手下手手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美格式XXX发蒙、赐与常识XXX特别(特别好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成XXX=basis基础XXX提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放XXX经常GXXX=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授与XXX石油H技术资料专业整理WORD完美格式XXX(v.)禁止、使窒碍Hurdle=barrier(n.)障碍IIdentical=the same一模一样XXX=impersonate模仿XXX do偏向于做某事XXX表明XXX对……起反应KKey(a.)=XXX in紧张的,枢纽的Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique办法LXXX=possibility可能性技术资料专业整理WORD完美格式MMaster=grasp把握XXX把……和……搭配起来XXX错误的理解XXX修改、改变NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点XXX date新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of许多OXXX多亏……,有赖于……PPreserve=store储存XXX盛行的手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美花式XXX现代社会、现在时代XXXabout=result=breed激起、发生XXX提供XXX B使A不受B的侵害QXXX问卷调查RXXX依赖……XXX特别突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place of取代Resemble=like=as像SSignificance=importance紧张性XXX=circumstance状况,状况,景遇Striking=noticeable值得留意地技术资料专业整理WORD完美格式Struggle for=strive for努力地争取XXX=considerable相当可观的XXX成功、成就XXX令人受惊的TXXX=fairytale故事XXX=gift先天XXX寻求帮助、求助于UXXX无立场、不带任何偏见的XXX由……决定Universal=popular普遍VXXX优点好处手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美格式WXXX计较出、作出。
常见同义词替换
常见同义词替换常见同义词替换1解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle 2损害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize 3给与:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养::Develop,cultivate,foster5优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness 7使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indis pensable,impe rative9认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,arg ue,beconvinced,befir mlyconvinced,befullyconvinced 10保护:Protect,conserve,preserve11确保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway 15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procur e,induce,generate16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,acco rdingly,asaresult, becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17增长至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto 18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣称:Allege,assert,declare,claim23发生:Happen,occur,takeplace24原因:Reason,factor,cause25发展:Development,advance,progress26有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous27影响:Influence,impact,effect28明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy ,hold,compose 30与…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparison with,bycomparisonto31对比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely 32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,desc ribe33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation 35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asa matteroffact,itisafactthat36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayingga mes,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Wheni tapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpres sive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifn otmost)替换many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
常见同义词替换知识分享
常见同义词替换同义词1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out 20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle地点一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)London 伦敦 England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特二、Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本 Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯。
高中英语知识点归纳写作中的同义词替换技巧
高中英语知识点归纳写作中的同义词替换技巧同义词替换技巧在写作中扮演着至关重要的角色,尤其是在高中英语写作中。
它可以帮助我们避免重复使用相同的词汇,提升文章的表达效果和丰富性。
在本文中,我将详细介绍几种常见的同义词替换技巧及其应用场景。
一、名词替换1. 单词的不同形式:比如将形容词转化为相应的名词形式,如将"important"替换为"importance"。
2. 同义词替换:找到与原词意义相近的词汇替代,如用"knowledge"替换"information"。
二、动词替换1. 动词的不同形式:通过变换时态、人称等形式来替换动词,如将"start"替换为"begin"。
2. 同义词替换:找到与原动词意义相近的词汇替代,如用"achieve"替换"attain"。
三、形容词和副词替换1. 同义词替换:找到与原形容词或副词意义相近的词汇替代,如用"beautiful"替换"gorgeous"。
2. 比较级和最高级:通过变换形容词的级别来替换,如将"good"替换为"better"或"best"。
四、连词和介词替换1. 同义词替换:找到与原连词或介词意义相近的词汇替代,如用"in addition"替换" furthermore"。
2. 连词和介词的词组替换:将连词或介词与相关的词汇组成固定的短语替代原词,如将"due to"替换为"because of"。
五、短语和句子替换1. 强调句子:通过改变句子成分或结构来强调重点,如将"John loves Mary"改为"It is John who loves Mary"。
英语四级-常见同义词替换
英语四级-常见同义词替换第 1 组:表示“减少或下行”的相关词汇diminish [dɪ'mɪnɪʃ] v. 减少dwindle ['dwɪnd(ə)l] v. 逐渐减少lessen ['les(ə)n] v. 减少slash [slæʃ] v. 削减slump [slʌmp] v.暴跌; n.衰退stagnant ['stægnənt] a.停滞的recession [rɪ'seʃ(ə)n] n.衰退lower ['ləʊə] v. 降低depression [dɪ'preʃ(ə)n] n.萧条;沮丧degenerate [dɪ'dʒen(ə)rət] v.退化degrade [dɪ'greɪd] v. 降级;退化;降解decay [dɪ'keɪ] n./v.衰退;腐烂shrink[ʃrɪŋk] v.减少,缩减decrease [dɪ'kriːs] v. 减少reduction [rɪ'dʌkʃ(ə)n] n.减少decline [dɪ'klaɪn] v./n.下降,衰退;谢绝;deteriorate [dɪ'tɪərɪəreɪt] v.恶化worsen['wɜːs(ə)n] v.变坏(get worse)aggravate ['ægrəveɪt] v.加重,恶化narrow ['nærəʊ] v.减小,限制第 2 组:表示“增加上升”的词汇mount [maʊnt]v.增加;登上augment [ɔːg'ment]n./v.增加rise[raɪz] n./v. 上升;增加raise [reɪz] vt.筹款;抚养;提升expand [ɪk'spænd] v.扩大,增加enhance[ɪn'hɑːns] v. 提高,增强rocket ['rɒkɪt] v. 猛增grow [grəʊ] v.增长elevate['elɪveɪt] v. 提高,提升soar[sɔː] v.猛增surge [sɜːdʒ]v. /n.猛增boost [buːst] v./n. 促进,提高; facilitate[fə'sɪlɪteɪt] v.使便利;促进promote [prə'məʊt] v. 促进,推进;促销enlarge [ɪn'lɑːdʒ]v. 扩大add[æd] v. 增加foster ['fɒstə] vt. 抚育; 促进accelerate[ək'seləreɪt] v. 加速;促进amplify ['æmplɪfaɪ] vt. 放大,扩大; magnify ['mægnɪfaɪ] v. 放大stimulate ['stɪmjʊleɪt] v. 刺激speed up 加速第 3 组:表示“导致”的词汇cause [kɔːz] v.导致;n.原因give rise to 导致contribute [kən'trɪbjut] to 导致;有助于result in 导致fuel [fjʊəl]v. 加燃料;激起;bring about 引起;promote[prə'məʊt] v.助长;促进ignite[ɪg'naɪt] v.点燃;引发breed [briːd]v.导致;繁殖lead to 导致generate['dʒenəreɪt] v.造成;引起;产生produce[prə'djuːs] v.产生;引起spell [spel] v.导致incur [ɪn'kɜː]v.招致,引起trigger['trɪgə] v.引发,触发第 4 组:表示“责备”的词汇blame [bleɪm] v.谴责;归咎于criticize ['krɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评scold [skəʊld]v.斥责accuse [ə'kjuːz] v.指责,指控condemn [kən'dem]v.谴责denounce [dɪ'naʊns] v 公开谴责be under fire 受到指责第 5 组:表示“赞扬”的词汇praise [preɪz]v. 赞扬compliment ['kɒmplɪm(ə)nt]n./v.赞扬,恭维commend[kə'mend] v.公开赞扬celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.歌颂,祝贺vital ['vaɪtl] a.至关重要的第 6 组:表示“重要”的词汇significant[sɪg'nɪfɪk(ə)nt] a. 重要的,意义重大的essential[ɪ'senʃ(ə)l] a. 必要的;本质的matter['mætə] v.要紧,重要indispensable[ɪndɪ'spensəb(ə)l] a.必不可少的crucial['kruːʃ(ə)l] a.关键的considerable[kən'sɪd(ə)rəb(ə)l] a. 相当大的,相当多的;重要的key[kiː] a./n.关键major ['meɪdʒə] a.主要的irreplaceable [ɪrɪ'pleɪsəb(ə)l] a. 不可代替的principal ['prɪnsəp(ə)l]a. 主要的necessary[ˈnɛsɪsərɪ] a.必须的central ['sentr(ə)l]a.中心的,重要的第 7 组:表示“改变”的词汇alter ['ɔltɚ]v.改变shift [ʃɪft] v./n/ 改变modify['mɑdɪfaɪ] v.改变,修改transform[træns'fɔrm] v.变形,改观convert[kən'vɝt] v.转变,皈依vary['veərɪ] v.变化,不同switch[swɪtʃ] v. 转变,改变;转换第 8 组:表示“阻止”的词汇curb[kɜːb] v./n.限制stem [stem] v.遏制,阻止;源于from hinder['hɪndə] v.阻碍hamper['hæmpə] v.阻碍inhibit[ɪn'hɪbɪt] v. 抑制,禁止prohibit[prə(ʊ)'hɪbɪt] v. 禁止,阻止check [tʃek]v.抑制;检查deter[dɪ'tɜː] v.阻止,制止obstacle['ɒbstək(ə)l] n. 障碍,障碍物obstruct[əb'strʌkt] v. 阻塞barrier ['bærɪə]n. 障碍impede[ɪm'piːd] v.阻碍restrict [rɪ'strɪkt] v.限制restrain[rɪ'streɪn] v.抑制,限制refrain[rɪ'freɪn] vi. 抑制,避免subdue [səb'djuː]v.征服,克制suppress[sə'pres] v.镇压,压制ban [bæn] v. 禁止hold back 抑制discourage[dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ] v.阻碍;使气馁block[blɒk] v. 阻碍get in the way 阻碍prevent sb from / protect sb from / stop sb from 阻止第 9 组:表示“不利”的词汇unfavorable [ʌn'fevrəbl] a.不赞同的;不利的adverse['ædvɜːs] a.相反的,敌对的,不利的undesirable [ʌndɪ'zaɪərəb(ə)l] a.不受欢迎的hostile ['hɒstaɪl]a.有敌意的disadvantageous [,dɪsædv(ə)n'teɪdʒəs] a.不利的inconvenience[ɪnkən'viːnɪəns] n.不方便disservice [dɪ(s)'sɜːvɪs]n.帮倒忙,伤害damage['dæmɪdʒ] n./v.损害,伤害injury['ɪn(d)ʒ(ə)rɪ] n.受伤,伤害ruin['ruːɪn] v./n.毁坏harm [hɑrm] v. 伤害第 10 组:表示“反对”的词汇oppose[ə'pəʊz] v.反对object [əb'dʒekt] v.反对disapprove [dɪsə'pruːv]v. 不赞同dispute['dɪs'pjʊt] n./v.争议challenge['tʃælɪn(d)ʒ] v.质疑;挑战raise question 质疑contradiction[,kɑntrə'dɪkʃən] n. 矛盾;反驳resist [rɪ'zɪst]v.抵制combat ['kɑmbæt]n./v.对抗reject [riː’dʒɛkt] v. 反对第 11 组:表示“有利”的词汇positive ['pɒzɪtɪv]a.积极的promising['prɒmɪsɪŋ] a. 有前途的,有希望的beneficial[benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有益的favorable ['feɪvərəbl] a. 赞同的,有利的constructive[kən'strʌktɪv] a. 有建设性的,积极的rosy ['rəʊzɪ] a. 美好的,乐观的optimistic[ɒptɪ'mɪstɪk] a. 乐观的hopeful ['həʊpfʊl]a. 有希望的,rewarding[rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ] a.有益的,有回报的profitable['prɒfɪtəb(ə)l] a. 有利的,赚钱的advantageous[ædvən'teɪdʒəs] a. 有利的第 12 组:示“显著”的词汇prominent['prɒmɪnənt] a. 杰出的,显著的eminent['emɪnənt] a. 显著的,杰出的outstanding[aʊt'stændɪŋ] a. 杰出的,显著的spectacular [spek'tækjʊlə]a. 壮丽的,惊人的striking['straɪkɪŋ] a.显著的,引人注目的remarkable [rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l] a. 显著的conspicuous [kən'spɪkjʊəs]a.显著的noted['nəʊtɪd] a. 著名的notorious[nə(ʊ)'tɔːrɪəs] a.臭名昭著的pronounced [prə'naʊnst] a.明显的,显著的evident ['ɛvɪdənt] a.清楚的第 13 组:表示“难与麻烦”的词汇burdensome['bɜːdns(ə)m] a.繁重的tough [tʌf] a.困难的demanding[dɪ'mɑːndɪŋ] a.苛求的,辛苦的(听力重点含义)complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]a. 复杂的complex['kɒmpleks] a. 复杂的troublesome ['trʌb(ə)ls(ə)m] a. 麻烦的harsh [hɑːʃ]a. 刺耳的,严酷的rigorous['rɪg(ə)rəs] a. 严格的,严厉的laborious [lə'bɔːrɪəs] a. 费力的第 14 组:表示“解释证明”的词汇justify ['dʒʌstɪfaɪ]v.证明…正当translate [træns'let]v.解释;转换interpret [ɪn'tɜːprɪt]v.解释account for 解释;占…比例clarify ['klærɪfaɪ] v. 澄清,阐明illustrate ['ɪləstreɪt]v.阐明,说明perception [pɚ'sɛpʃən] n. 理解,解释logic['lɒdʒɪk] n. 逻辑第 15 组:表示“刺激”的词汇motive ['məʊtɪv]n. 动机factor['fæktə] n. 因素incentive[ɪn'sentɪv] n. 刺激stimulate [ˈstɪmjuleɪt] v.刺激stimulus ['stɪmjələs] n. 刺激方案motivate[ ˈməʊtɪveɪt] v.激发,刺激activate [ˈæktɪveɪt] v.激活,触发arouse [əˈraʊz] v.唤起inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)] v. 鼓舞,激励spur [spɜ:(r)] v./n. 刺激,刺激因素irritate [ˈɪrɪteɪt] v.激怒provoke [prəˈvəʊk] v.激起,激怒prompt [prɒmpt] v. 促使;敦促urge [ɜ:dʒ] v./n.催促,刺激数字的同义替换half=50%all=100%ten years=decade12=dozen100 years=centuryquarter=25%;one-fourth;fortnight n.两星期(十四天)one-tenth=10%(全文完)。
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同义词
1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster
5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition
14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to
18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to
19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out
20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably
21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly
22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
23、发生:Happen, occur, take place
24、原因:Reason, factor, cause
25、发展:Development, advance, progress
26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
27、影响:Influence, impact, effect
28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to
31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely
32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly
34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation
35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that
36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle
地点
一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)
London 伦敦England 英格兰
Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特
Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰
Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹
Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士
Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰
Belfast 贝尔法斯特
二、Ireland 爱尔兰
Dublin 都柏林
三、Australia 澳大利亚
Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州
Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州
Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州
Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州
Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州
Perth 珀斯。