牛津译林版8B英语 Unit5单元检测试卷及答案
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5单元检测卷(含答案)
8B Unit 5 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is not allowed?A B C2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport?A B C3. What could th e boy’s sister do when she was little?A B C4. Where did Tom go finally?A B C5. What does the man use the computer to do?A. Play chess.B. Draw and designC. Chat with her friends.6. Where does the boy come from?A. China.B. Australia.C. America.7. What information is the man searching for?A. About films.B. About computer games.C. About travelling.8. When is the man asking the woman to come?A. On Friday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday night.9. Where are they most probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a theatre.C. At a railway station.10. Whose computer did the girl use?A. Her brother's.B. Her father's.C. John's.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。
牛津译林版8B英语 Unit5单元检测试题及答案
8B Unit 5 单元测试（满分：120分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10分)1.People in our country often queue (patient) while waiting in public places.2.Mrs Lin is too busy _(explain) any of the long sentences right now.3.To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ________ (play) the violin.4.It’s a long way，so it’s necessary for us to take turns_________(drive)5.We should stop the pollution ______________(live) a happier life now.6.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.7.The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend8.He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the report9.We should wait for our turns to get on the bus (礼貌地)．10.The boy had a________(疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor.二、单项选择：(15分)( )1.____ is really hard for them to climb so high.A ThisB It C．That D．What( )2.The ______ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( )3.I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( )4.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I _____ the sign.A. don’t no ticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( )5.Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _____ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )6.Jack is always ______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )7.— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. ______, please keep quiet while eating.A. After allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )8.— Do you think the question too hard ___? —I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )9.There used to be a small pretty river _______. Now it has turned into tall buildings.A. at a timeB. all the timeC. at one timeD. from time to time( )10.Remember, boys and girls, _________ you work, ________ result you will get.A. the better; the harderB. the harder; the goodC. the hard; the betterD. the harder; the better( )11.The film is ____interesting ____everyone in our school wants to see it.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. enough; to( )12.The room is ______ small for us ______.A. so; to live inB. too; to liveC. too; to live inD. so; to live( )13.—You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _____ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )14.I found her greatly _____ after watching the _____ TV programme.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting ( )15.—You didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I tried my best to get there on time.A. No, I didn’tB. Yes, I didC. No, I didD. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15分)Sometimes you may envy(嫉妒) others when they do a ___1__ job than you. It is not strange. If you treat envy in a right way, it can ___2__ you to move ahead. But if you are always __3__others, then it is ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own life in the end and you have __6___time to do something you are good at.___7___do you waste time to envy others? Envy ___8___ cannot change anything. Why not spend more time and try your best to ___9__others? It is up to you.Of course it is easier said than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy others, but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标) for ___13___, and work hard to realize it. Then you have no time to envy others, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ) 1. A bad B. good C. worse D. better( ) 2.A. stop B. help C. make D. let( ) 3. A. moving B. helping C. envying D. Stopping( ) 4. A. Lucky B. good C.dangerous D. badly( ) 5. A. have B. to have C. lose D. to lost( ) 6. A. much B. more C. a little D. no( ) 7. A. What B. When C. Why D. How( ) 8. A. Them B. it C. themselves D. itself( ) 9. A. catch B. catch up with(赶上) C. fall behind D. help( ) 10. A. thought B. made C. stopped D. done( ) 11. A. know B. don’t know C. wanted to know D. really knew( ) 12. A. No B. less C. hardly D. Always( )13. A. others B. the others C. You D. yourself( ) 14. A. are happy B. work hard C. succeed D. fail again( ) 15. A. possible B. important C. useless D. dangerous四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a hot African(非洲) morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button (按钮) on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open air near the path. They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers (摄影师) set up their hides near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.( )1.Leila got her best photo of an elephant ___________.A. near a lakeB. under her carC. in a holeD. inside the hides( )2.Photographers in Africa set up hides near forest paths, because ___________.A. animals take the same pathsB. the hides are out of the wind and rainC. they must park their cars thereD. the paths are safe for them( )3. Which of the following is true?A. The success rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. The elephant was frightened when she saw Leila.C. Bird-watchers usually watch birds near forest paths in Africa.D. About 5% of good wildlife photos will be accepted by a magazine.( )4. How can photographers take good photos from the passage?A. By making good preparation.B. By using a good camera.C. By setting their hides .D. By lying under the cars.( )5. What does the underlined word hides mean?A. 隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷D.洞穴（B）In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet them．Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work．When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some money．To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating (和...约会) the girl．Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled，and quickly answered that she had eaten already．After this she went on to schooland was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled (困惑的) about why they asked it．In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．( ) 6.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is ______ to greet him or her.A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous( ) 7.From the passage, we can know that the writer know _______ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much ( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he meets you for the first time.A. How are you?B. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. mannersD. invitation( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingB. advise people to follow the Chinese greetingC. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different cultures五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）Writing a thank-you letter can be a great way to express thanks for a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone did for you. Consider (考虑) the following steps when writing your letter, which will help make your thank-you letter more meaningful and sincere(真诚的).Before you start, buy some special stationery, such as nice paper or blank cards. The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one-dollar card can be very nice. And you must decide whether you prefer to type your letter or (是..还是...) write it by yourself. Handwriting has a more personal feeling, while a printed（打印的）thank-you letter looks more professional (专业的).Now, you can start writing. You should express your purpose from the beginning. Start your letter by thanking the person for the gift or service he or she provided. Then you should explain how you plan to use the gift or service, or explain how the gift or service has already been used. What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or tal k to the person again soon. For close relatives and friends, you can also tell them how much you miss them and express regret(遗憾) that their visit was short.Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In this way, you will always maintain (维持) a pleasant relationship(关系) with your friends and relatives.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
泽林牛津版8B Unit5单元试题含答案
八年级英语周末练习一. 单项选择( ) 1.—Would you please not speak so loudly in public?—Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( ) 2. —Excuse me, sir. But you‟re _____________ my way.—Sorry. I didn‟t know you were passing by.A. onB. byC. withD. in( ) 3. The _________of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( ) 4. I have spent _________on this job. I think I can finish it __________ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time ( ) 5. Jim always keeps the tap running _________ he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( )6. —Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟).—Sorry. I _________ the sign.A. don‟t noticeB. didn‟t noticeC. haven‟t noticedD. won‟t notice( )7. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _________ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )8. You‟d better fix the machine __________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )9. Jack is always _____________ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )10. We should behave politely at home __________.A. eitherB. as wellC. alsoD. as well as( )11. ----_________,could I take this seat? ------_________, it‟s taken.A Excuse me , Excuse me B. Excuse me , Sorry C. Sorry, Excuse me( )12. He is businesslike（认真的）and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful ( )13. He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waitting( )14. They decided ________ after dinner.A. have a brokeB. have a breakC. to have a brokeD. to have a break( )15. The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there _______ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked( )16.—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o‟clock.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might( )17. We don‟t know ________ it next. Let‟s go and ask Mr. Li.A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether( )18. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?—I‟m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.A. can‟tB. have toC. mayD. could( )19. —Don‟t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful.—Thank you, Mr. Wang. We‟ll try our best.A. working onB. working offC. for workingD. to work( )20. —Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.—_______. I can manage it myself.A. That‟s OKB. No, thanksC. Perhaps notD. Not at all二. 完形填空Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes there 2 Jack. They can‟t see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 4 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 5 work. “What‟s wrong 6 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want7 something from somebody, you must 8 …please‟ first.” So Jim says, “Please9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can‟t take the book out of the robot‟s hands. Jack says, “You must say …Thank you‟ before you take the book.” 10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wantsfrom the robot‟s hands.( )1. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital( )2. A. to B. with C. from D. at( )3. A. a B. some C. the D. any( )4. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot( )5. A. isn‟t B. don‟t C. not D. doesn‟t( )6. A. at B. with C. to D. about( )7. A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing( )8. A. to say B. say C. says D. saying( )9. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving( )10. A. But B. And C. So D. Or三. 阅读理解Perhaps you‟ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But doyou know it is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,”he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me …My hometown is Henan Province‟, I know he should say: …My hometown is in Henan Province‟. …Hometown‟ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.( )1. What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?A. He doesn‟t think it means water closet.B. He doesn‟t think it old-fashioned English.C. He doesn‟t think it proper for a sign.D. He thinks it elegant English.( )2. The underlined word “rarely”means _______________.A. sometimesB. seldomC. oftenD. always( )3. Charlie Shifflet _____________.A. is a Chinese living in AmericaB. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect EnglishC. likes to hear or see ChinglishD. sometimes uses Chinglish( )4. Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?A. B. C. D.( )5. The last paragraph is about __________.A. why there are so many Chinglish signsB. examples of ChinglishC. where Chinglish signs areD. who uses Chinglish signs四. 词汇运用A. 根据句意及提示填空。
译林版8BUnit5测试试卷含答案
译林版8BUnit5测试试卷含答案一．单项选择( ) 1. This skirt is____long____wear. I want to change a shorter one.A so; toB too; toC so; thatD such; that( ) 2. You must be very tired. Why not____a rest?A to stop to haveB to stop havingC stop to haveD stop having( ) 3.----- Would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow?-------If it________, I__________.A doesn’t rain; goB won’t rain; will goC don’t rain; goD doesn’t rain; ( ) 4. Daniel is_______to help his friends at all times.A kind enoughB enough kindC too kindD very kind( ) 5.-------Would you please not speak so loudly in______public?--------Sorry. I will remember to speak in_____lower voice.A the; aB /; aC the; theD /; /( )6. The boy pushed me away as I was_______ his way.A onB inC byD at( ) 7. Linda was un happy because Liz________her conversation with Dad.A push inB cut inC bump intoD drop in( ) 8. Jack is ______funny_______make us happy after class.A so; thatB too; toC / ; enough toD enough; to ( )9. The fans were so excited that they _______ their hands .A. coul d’t stop clappingB. couldn’t stop to clapC. can’t stop clappingD. can’t stop to clap( )10.------Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t______in!------I’m sorry, sirA pushB pullC putD carry( )11.------Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?------Well, I do have some advice.______, please keep quiet while eating.A in allB of allC At allD Above all( )12.Can you tell me how ________ the problem ?A. did solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved( )13.I have spent______ on this job. I think I can finish it______this afternoon.A sometime; sometimeB sometimes; some timeC some time; sometimeD some times; sometime( )14.------Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an“A”in the final exam if I start working hard now?-------Of course!__________A Better late than neverB Many hands make light workC You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD Action speak louder than words ( )15.-----Jane got an “A” in the maths test.-----_______. She works the hardest in our class.A Many hands make light workB It never rains but it poursC Don’t put all your eggs in one basketD No pain, no gain二、完形填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.Electricity is one thing that we waste ___2_. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)，6 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it wasthrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need.15 this way we can stop being wasteful.( )1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .( )2. A. little B. most C. few D. least( )3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors( )4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes( )5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for( )6. A. though B. because C. so D. but( )7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing( )8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other( )9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to ( )10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money( )11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially( )12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary ( )13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project( )14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get( )15. A. On B. In C. For D. At三、阅读理解AIn many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge，eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas，apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.( )1. Many English people have ___________meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. three or four( )2. People may have ___________ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. porridge，eggs，bread，tea or coffeeC. tea and coffeeD. bread and eggs( )3. People have lunch at ___________．A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one( )4. People don't have _____________ for their dinner.A. porridgeB. bana nas and applesC. some soup and meatD. meat and fish ( ) 5. In many English homes dinner comes______________．A. at one o'clockB. about half past sevenC. at noonD. at nightBWhen you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People o n foot mustn’t cross.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.( ) 6. The traffic in England __________ that in China.A. is the same withB. is different fromC. is better thanD. is worse than( ) 7. When are there the most cars, buses and people in the streets?A.In the morning when people go to work.B.At noon when people are having lunch.C.In the evening when people come back from work.D.Both A and C.( ) 8. The visitors to English cities usually like to _____when they go by bus. A. ride a bicycle B. take a carC. sit on the second floorD. sit on the first floorCMike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for five minutes，" said his wife. "Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike."Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes." 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit5 单元测试卷含答案
8B unit5单元测试卷一、单项选择( ) 1. ---Many girls ______the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?---Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football matches _________.A.as well as; as wellB. as well; as well asC. as well; as wellD. as well as; as well as ( ) 2. Jack is always ______to wait for a long time. He never gets angry.A.too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very impatient ( ) 3. You’d better fix the machine ______ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problem.A.likeB. withC. asD. follow( ) 4. --- How long haven’t you written to your father?--- It’s three months ___ he received my last one.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since( )5.Tom as well as his parents TV at home at eight last night.A.were watchingB.watchedC.was watchingD. has watched( )6. Don't be so shy. Learning to ourselves properly can help us make more friends.A.excuseB.expressC. explainD. experience( )7. I like using WeChat. It makes easier for friends to contact with each other.A. itB. thatC. thisD. them( )8.—I play football for every day. What about playing football together now?—Sorry, I can't. I'm too busy with my homework. What about next week?A. some times;sometimeB. some time;sometimeC. sometime;sometimesD. some time; sometimes( )9.—Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?—Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid the way.A. to loseB. loseC. losesD. losing( ) 11. —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners? —_______. He said _______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none ( ) 12. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time( ) 13. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 14. The little gi rl _______ the kite in the tree, but she was not tall enough to _______ it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for( ) 15. —My classmates are playing on the playground. Can I join them, Miss Lin?—_______ Not until you have completed the Maths exercises.A. Why not?B. Will you?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.二、完形填空One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend __1__a meaningful story with me. One day, three people were going out for travelling. One of them took a(n)__2__,one took a walking stick, and __3__one took nothing. When they got back home in the evening. they looked different. The person with an umbrella was__4__from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself__5__.However,the last one with nothing looked very well.__6__?The first two men felt very surprised. They asked the third man. “Why are you so good with nothing?” The third man smiled and __7__,“When the rain came, I tried to find a place to__8__from the rain; when the road was not good, I walked very carefully, That’s the __9__why I’m still good.” This story tells us that sometimes a sense of advantage(优越感)makes us __10__and no such sense usually reminds people of the bad things in our lifetime.( ) 1.A. wrote B. shared C. told D. heard( ) 2. A. keyboard B. mouse C. umbrella D. map( )3. A.other B. others C. the other D. another( )4. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold( )5. A. worse B. badly C. good D. well( )6. A. why B. what C. when D. where( )7. A. asked B. spoke C. answered D. called( )8. A. fly B. go C. hide D. walk( )9. A. cause B. reason C. message D. course( )10. A. careless B. helpless C. hopeless D. useless三、阅读理解(1) Teens are gaining（增加）weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?(2) A recent research shows 97％of teens need more exercise. It's bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.(3) First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems．(4) Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class. (5) You can change your life and be more active at any point. It's never too late. An article called “How to Limi t Screen Time and Get Moving”gives these ideas：Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking，skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels（标签），Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.( ) 1. Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C. A recent research shows 97％of teens need more exercise.D. However，you can also try hiking，skateboarding，or even rope jumping.( ) 2 Where might you find this passage？A. In a story B．In a magazine C．In a play D. In a speech.( ) 3. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the first 5 paragraphs？四、词汇运用1.The boy wants to choose one of his favourite (话题)to talk about.2.Mrs Lin spent about 10 minutes (解释) the long sentence.3.The books on the shelf are those (客人).4.We should speak to the old as (polite) as possible, young man.5.We Chinese often greet each other by (shake) hands.6.After a long (discuss), we decided to have a school trip next week.7.The more communication we have, the (close) we feel.8．Don't speak ________ (loud) in the library.9．The plans have been under ________ (discuss) for many years.10.________ (one), we should learn to share things with others.五、动词填空1. You _______________ (drive). Don’t talk on the mobile phone.2. He ________________ (relax) himself from time to time.3. When I came in, she _______________ (describe) what her new friend was like.4. It is the second time I _______________ (see) this 4-D film.5. I am afraid the life we are used to _______________ (change) a lot in a few years’ time.6. When I was chatting online, I heard someone ______________ (knock) at the windows.7. Tom has just told me a new way _______________ (remember) new words.8. You can never imagine (想象) the great difficulty I had _____________ (get) her QQ number.六、任务型阅读Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses？Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels？The answers will probably be "Y es". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2015. This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population h ave been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.We can expect(盼望) to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BUnit5 单元检测(阅读、完型有答案)
8B Unit 5 单元检测一、单词变换1.Mr. Reagan was known as the________________ (forty) president of the United States.2.Whose__________________(顺序) is it to help the old lady clean her house? It’s our _______________.3.Mrs Lin is too busy _________________ (explain) any of the long sentences right now.4.We made a ________ (decide) at yesterday's meeting. /Look at the sigh. It says "No _________(乱扔垃圾)".5.Reading is a way to bring us much______________ (please).Books are many people’s best friends6.When the police arrived, they found the girl _____________ (die).7.To be a ______________ businessman, he has to try to run the company ________________. (success)8.I think you'd better stop talking (loud). It’s polite to keep quiet in the museum.9._______ (正如) you know, Julia is leaving for Australia soon.10.Simon lives in a big family. But doesn't know all his______________（亲戚）names.11.Good _______________(礼仪) are very important in the communication of daily life.12.The children are used to ____________(遵守) traffic rules and ____________ (行动) politely in public..13.The boy wants to choose one of his favourite ____________（话题）to talk about.14.If lots of people work harder together, it will make a job ________________ (easy) to complete.二. 完成句子1.不要插嘴，要一直有礼貌地等待。
译林牛津8B单元测考试题(Unit5)及答案.doc
译林牛津8B 单元测考试题（Unit5）及答案姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________l4. Do you know the saying, “A friend in need is a friend ________(真正地).5. It ’s important to_____________(教育) the young students.【答案】1. international 2. mostly 3. affected 4. indeed 5. educate难度：中等 知识点：单词拼写 二、完成句子（共2题）1.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Do you know the __________(interview) on TV?—Of course. He ’s Shui Junyi from CCTV.2. The doctors didn ’t know what caused the old man ’s ________(blind).3. Can I have a________(medicine) examination today? I don ’t feel well.4. —How is Miss King?—She is still under________(treat) in hospital.5. Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two________(operate) in the day.【答案】1. interviewer 2. blindness 3. medical 4. treatment 5. operation难度：中等 知识点：构词法2.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 他没有足够的钱进行医疗诊治。
He doesn ’t have ______ money_____ _____ ______.2. 那儿过去有个教堂。
牛津英语8bunit5单元测试和答案
译林牛津8Bunit5单元测试题I. 词汇(10分)A. 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。
1. —Where 'Mr. Gree n?—He has gone to atte nd an ______ (国际)meeti ng.2.1 write to my mother every week, _______ (主要)on Sun days.3. The heavy work _________ (影响)his health, so he looked much older.4. Do you know the saying, A friend in need is a friend ________ ( 真正地).5. It 'important to ____________ (教育)the young students.B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Do you know the ________ (in terview) on TV?—Of course. He ' Shui Junyi from CCTV .2. The doctors didn 'tknow what caused the old man ' _________ (blind).3. Can I have a ______ (medici ne) exam in ati on today? I don 'feel well.4. —How is Miss King?—She is still under _______ (treat) in hospital.5. Dr. Brow n felt tired because he had two ______ (operate) in the day.II. 选用所给句子完成对话。
(5分)A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区),don 'we?B： (1) _____A: Do you know how to get there?B: (2) _______ It 'll take us about two hours to get there by bus.A：(3) ______B: It ' an area that protects lots of different animals.A:⑷_______B: I'm not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I m going to take my camera with me.A: (5) _______ What clothes are you going to wear?B: Well, if it 's wet, I ll wear my strong shoes and take my rain coat with me.A: So I will.III. 单项选择。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）8B U5单元测试卷一、听力部分（共计20分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选、( ) 1. Where does Mr. Robin live now?( ) 2. What does the girl need to change?( ) 3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?( ) 4. Which book is Peter reading these days?( ) 5.When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.( ) 6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.( ) 7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. ( ) 8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.( ) 9. Why are they having a party?A. Because one of them was just married.B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early.C. Because it was New Year’s Eve.( ) 10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.B.听对话和短文回答问题听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。
8B 参考答案Unit 5单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
park your car under the tree. M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign? It says "No
parking" 3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places? M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
•London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB 6---10 BABAA
二、单选题
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5 Good manners单元测试卷 (含听力材料和答案)
8B Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷一、听力测试(10%)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. How much did the ticket cost?A. 9 pounds each.B. 19 pounds each.C. 90 pounds each.( )2. Why can't they take a trip this month?A. Because they are too busy.B. Because they don't have much money.C. Because they don't like travelling.( )3. What's the man's hobby?A. Swimming.B. Fishing.C. Playing computer games.( )4. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.( )5. When can the girl use the boy's bicycle?A. Now.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow.B)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )6. How long is the man going to work?A．For a long time.B．For a week.C．For a few weeks.( )7. What is the woman going to do with the money?A. To buy a new car.B. To go to Califormia.C. To go to Spain.C)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( )8. A. sister B. brother C. cousin( )9. A. China B. Australia C. England( )10.A. a small town B. a big city C. a quiet village二、单项填空(15%)( )1. There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on( )2. He had to speak in a loud_______ because of the_______ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice( ) 3. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success( ) 4. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life( ) 5. -He's already been back from Australia, _______?-_______. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn't he; NoB. hasn't he; YesC. isn't he; YesD. hasn't he; No( ) 6. This exercise is_______ difficult_______.A. so; that few of us can doB. so; that many of us can doC. too; for any one of us to doD. too; for any one of us to do it( ) 7. -Where is your mother?-She_______ Shanghai. She won't come back_______ next week.A. has gone to; untilB. has been to; untilC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after( ) 8. The woman_______ all of her money to charities_______ the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help( ) 9. Mike is learning_______ a computer.A. what to useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using( )10. Anna dances_______, if not better than, Lily.A. so wellB. as well asC. so well asD. as well( )11. Tom's mother is too busy_______ housework_______ him with his homework.A. doing; to helpB. to do; to helpC. doing; helpingD. to do; helping( )12. The book isn't mine. _______ can it be?A. What elseB. Who elseC. Which else'sD. Who else's( )13. The tent is_______ for a family of threeA. big enouhg; to loveB. enough big; to live in itC. big enough; to live inD. enough big; live in( )14. -Ann plays the piano so well.-Yes, but I_______ she could play it.A. didn't know B don't know C. haven't know D. won't know( )15. -How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? -_______.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. A guide showed me the way三、完形填空(10%)Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was soimpressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to四、阅读理解(20%)(A)When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale（销售）．There are labels（标签）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin（损坏）this coat. If you do as the instructions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Manu clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.( ) 1.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _______.A．don't fit you B．don't last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed( )2.The labels inside the clothes tell you _______.A how to keep them looking their best B. how to save moneyC whether they fit you Or not D. where to get them dry cleaned( ) 3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _______．A．to look for well-made clothes B．to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them( )4. We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better( )5. The best title(标题)for the reading should be _______.A Buying Less Expensive Clothes B. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes(B)How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun might be the world's first“clock”，except in the far north，where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live．There，it's dark most of the winter，and light most of the summer．But in most of the world, if you don't have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it's day, and when it's dark, it's night. The sun can not only yell you whether（是否）it's day or night but also it's morning, noon, or afternoon When the sun is almost directly（恰好）overhead, it's noon.People who live near the sea learn from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship know time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.( )6.From the passage we can know there are_______ ways to tell time except the clock and watch．A．3 B．4 C．5 D．7( )7.The Eskimos in the far north can't use the sun for a clock because _______.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long day and long light during summers( )8．The underlined word "tides" in the passage means_______.A．洋流B．潮汐C．海啸D．波浪( )9.Which page of the newspaper may this passage be in?A．News．B．Science．C. Advertisement.D. Sports.( )10.What's the best title for the passage?A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. How the Clock Was InventedC. The Development of the ClockD. A Useful Machine to Tell Time五、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The teacher decided to make her opinions_______（公开）．2. The boy wants to choose one of his favourite_______（话题）to talk about.3. The boy's mother always uses a morning_______（亲吻）to wake him up.4. Please make everything in its_______（正确的）place.5. He lighted a_______（蜡烛）and walked into the dark room.6. My mum was very_______（亲密）with Judy's. I heard they used to be deskmates.7. Just when I was ready to leave the_______（停车）place, another car crashed into mine.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8. - _______ in before others is really not polite, I think.-I agree. We should always queue.9．-_______ me, can I join your discussion?-Sure. We are glad to hear your advice on this problem.10. -How cloud I learn French well, Miss Li?-Above_______, you should think about why you want to learn it.六、动词填空(10%)1. This new computer will make our work easier_______ (complete).2. Great changes_______ (take) place in Beijing in the past few years. How I wish to visit itagain.3. -What do you think of the city?-Wonderful! I_______ (stay) here for another two years.4. Please_______ (excuse) my father---he isn't always that rude.5. The teacher needs us ._______ (express) our true feelings about her class.6. He_______ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.7. Don't keep the tap_______ (run). It's a waste of water.8. Would you please_______ (not push) me? Let's get on the bus one by one.9. -I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?-Because I_______ (wait) for an old friend from the USA.10. They . (eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.七、句子翻译(15%)1.你应该避免插别人的话。
牛津译林版八年级下英语第五单元测试卷含答案
牛津译林版八年级(8B)英语第五单元测试卷班级姓名一、选择题( ) 1. —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners—_______. He said _______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none( ) 2. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time( ) 3. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 4. The little girl _______ the kite in the tree, but she was not tall enough to _______ it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for( ) 5. —My classmates are playing on the playground. Can I join them, Miss Lin—_______ Not until you have completed the Maths exercises.A. Why notB. Will youC. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.( ) 6. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line Don’t _______ in!— I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( ) 7. Jim always keeps the tap running _______ he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( ) 8. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟).— Sorry. I _______ the sign.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( ) 9. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you_______ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )10. You’d better fix the machine_______ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )11. Jack is always _______to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )12. —You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _______ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )13. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table— Well, I do have some advice. _______ please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )14. — Do you think the question too hard_______—I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.A. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )15. —Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A〞 in the final exam if I start working hard now — Of course. _______ A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 16. We young people shouldn’t _______ think about the failure (失败) in the past. Instead, we should be _______ to face the future.A. usually; enough braveB. seldom; enough braveC. sometimes; brave enoughD. always; brave enough( ) 17. —Mum, I’ve got a new job in Beijing!—Really It just sounds _______ to be true.A. so wellB. too goodC. good enoughD. too well( ) 18. She was too busy at that time _______ with me. I was unhappy about that.A. to talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. to talk( ) 19. —Your 12-year-old son doesn’t know much a bout shopping online, _______ he—_______, but in fact, shopping online is popular with teenagers these days.A. does; NoB. does; YesC. doesn’t; NoD. doesn’t; Yes( ) 20. You two live in the same c ommunity now. It’s too hard _______ you to avoid _________ her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet二、完形填空On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韵律) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t 2 listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown.When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5 raindrops.When small drops of rain fall from the heaven (天国) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍宝); when the raindrops 6 the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (溅出) and then 7 slowly.I have 8 been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.〞Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9 of the earth, and one day we will embrace (拥抱) our earth and stay with her forever (恒久). Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10 of life.( ) 1. A. Surprised B. Sad C. Excited D. Angry( ) 2. A. stand B. stop C. like D. think( ) 3. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees( ) 4. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used( ) 5. A. falling B. singing C. dancing D. breaking( ) 6. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover( ) 7. A. come B. disappear (消逝) C. cause D. rise( ) 8. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom( ) 9. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master( )10. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality三、阅读理解AI entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑).I don’t know what my future would be like.Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way〞. I think my dream will come true in the near future.At last, I want to say to everybody, “Never giv e up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.〞( ) 1. What is the writerA. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A college student.D. A reporter.( ) 2. Why is the writer puzzledA. Because he is too young.B. Because he is lazy.C. Because he doesn’t know how his future will be.D. Because he is silent.( ) 3. The writer _______ what his friends advised.A. wants to do asB. doesn’t want to do asC. agree s toD. is happy withBPeople use their mouths for many things. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth〞. But some of them are not so nice.Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.〞Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!〞 Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.〞 Or the personpossibly has a very frightening (可怕) experience, like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.〞Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was born with a silver spoon(银勺) in his mouth〞. He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth〞. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. ( )4. The underlined word “regret〞 may mean ______A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised( )5. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth〞, usually he means he was ______A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy( )6. Your best friend Tony has said what you are going to say, you might say: “______!〞A. You were born with a silver spoon in your mouthB. You really put my foot in my mouthC. You really left a bad taste in my mouthD. You took the words right out of my mouth( )7. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a(n) ______ life.A. busyB. hardC. easyD. richCDear Kate,My first stop in London was Buckingham Palace. Kings and queens and their families have lived in Buckingham Palace since 1837. Queen Victoria made Buckingham Palace her home in 1837. But it was not big enough for all her guests. More importantly, it was not big enough for all the children she planned to have, so she made the palace bigger and bigger.I saw a parade at Buckingham Palace this morning. It's called the Changing of the Guard. It's fascinating. The guards wear interesting uniforms with red coats and tall hats. Since 1660, the kings and queens of England have had these special guards to protect them.The ceremony(仪式) lasted about 45 minutes. The new guards marched to the palace with a band to replace the old guards. They did this in a colourful ceremony with music. It's interesting that they played both traditional music and popular songs. The Changing of Guard takes place in front of Buckingham Palace every day in spring and summer, and every two days in autumn and winter.I went to the Houses of Parliament after I saw the Changing of the Guard. What are the Houses of Parliament Well, I guess the country's leaders meet there to discuss important decisions.Next to the Houses of Parliament stands a tall clock tower. Most people call it Big Ben. You know what The name Big Ben does not refer to the clock tower. Big Ben is actually the 13-ton bell inside it!Take care!( )8.Which is NOT true about the Changing of the GuardA. The guards wear red coats and tall hats.B. The ceremony lasts less than an hour.C. The guards played different kinds of music.D. The ceremony was held in the Palace.( )9. In winter if you miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony on Wednesday, you may watch it_______.A. on ThursdayB. on FridayC. only next weekD. only next month( )10. How many places of interest does Judy talk aboutA. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.DIt has been estimated (估计)that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even including some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to peopled health. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact，smoking is a bad habit It can cause a lot of disease. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused smoking is lung cancer (肺癌). Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. ( )11. Smoking does _____ to people.A. h armfulB. harmC. harmlessD. good( )12. According to the passage，______.A. h alf of the population in China are smokersB. half of the young people in China are smokersC. half of the middle school students in China are smokersD. h alf of the young women in China are smokers( )13. Which result is NOT rightA. S moking can cause a lot of diseases in China.B. Smoking can cause dangerous fire.C. Smoking can waste a lot of money.D. S moking can make you happy.( )14. Why do many young people smoke Because they think______.A. s moking is funB. smoking is a fashionC. smoking can refresh themselvesD. all of the above( )15. Which disease can be caused by smokingA. Stomachache.B. Toothache.C. Lung cancer.D. Bad cold.四. 填空A. 依据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相宜单词填空。
牛津译林版初中英语8B Unit5单元试题含答案 (2)
牛津译林版8B Unit5单元试题含答案一. 单项选择( ) 1.—Would you please not speak so loudly in public?—Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( ) 2. —Excuse me, sir. But you’re _____________ my way.—Sorry. I didn’t know you were passing by.A. onB. byC. withD. in( ) 3. The _________of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( ) 4. I have spent _________on this job. I think I can finish it __________ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time ( ) 5. Jim always keeps the tap running _________ he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( )6. —Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟).—Sorry. I _________ the sign.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( )7. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _________ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )8. You’d better fix the machine __________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )9. Jack is always _____________ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )10. We should behave politely at home __________.A. eitherB. as wellC. alsoD. as well as( )11. ----_________,could I take this seat? ------_________, it’s taken.A Excuse me , Excuse me B. Excuse me , Sorry C. Sorry, Excuse me( )12. He is businesslike（认真的）and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful ( )13. He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waitting( )14. They decided ________ after dinner.A. have a brokeB. have a breakC. to have a brokeD. to have a break( )15. The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there _______ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked( )16.—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might( )17. We don’t know ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether( )18. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?—I’m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.A. can’tB. have toC. mayD. could( )19. —Don’t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful.—Thank you, Mr. Wang. We’ll try our best.A. working onB. working offC. for workingD. to work( )20. —Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.—_______. I can manage it myself.A. That’s OKB. No, thanksC. Perhaps notD. Not at all二. 完形填空Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes there 2 Jack. They can’t see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 4 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 5 work. “What’s wrong 6 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want7 something from somebody, you must 8 ‘please’ first.” So Jim says, “Please9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hands. Jack says, “You must say ‘Thank you’ before you take the book.” 10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wantsfrom the robot’s hands.( )1. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital( )2. A. to B. with C. from D. at( )3. A. a B. some C. the D. any( )4. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot( )5. A. isn’t B. don’t C. not D. doesn’t( )6. A. at B. with C. to D. about( )7. A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing( )8. A. to say B. say C. says D. saying( )9. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving( )10. A. But B. And C. So D. Or三. 阅读理解Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But doyou know it is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The gov ernment is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from t he US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometo wn is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.( )1. What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.D. He thinks it elegant English.( )2. The underlined word “rarely”means _______________.A. sometimesB. seldomC. oftenD. always( )3. Charlie Shifflet _____________.A. is a Chinese living in AmericaB. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect EnglishC. likes to hear or see ChinglishD. sometimes uses Chinglish( )4. Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?A. B. C. D.( )5. The last paragraph is about __________.A. why there are so many Chinglish signsB. examples of ChinglishC. where Chinglish signs areD. who uses Chinglish signs四. 词汇运用A. 根据句意及提示填空。
译林版英语8B Unit 5 Good manners单元测试题含答案
译林版英语8B Unit 5 Good manners单元测试题含答案二、单项选择。
(15分)( ) 1.— Would you please not speak so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to speak in _______ lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( )2.—Excuse me, sir. But you’re _______ my way.—Sorry. I didn’t know you were passing by.A. onB. byC. withD. in( )3. Jack is always _______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient ( )4.— Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign "No Talking"?— Sorry, I _______ it．A. didn't noticeB. haven't noticedC. won't noticeD. don't notice( )5. —Don’t _________ the tap _________ again!—Sorry. I won’t.A. let; runB. let; runningC. leave runningD. leave; run ( )6. —Will you come to the party next Friday?— _______.I will be on holiday in Lijiang by then.A. I'm afraid notB. I hope soC. I think soD. I hope not ( )7. Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _____, you may bring people trouble.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. singing ( )8. Mary as well as her classmates _______ English every morning.A. readB. is readingC. readsD. to read( )9. It is _________ to push _________ people in British.A. polite; pastB. impolite; passC. polite; passD. impolite; past ( )10. —Do you think reading aloud is the best way_______ English?—Yes, I think so.A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learned( )11.British people are very polite at home _________.A. as well asB. as wellC. alsoD. either ( )12. Please keep us ______ before we get home.A.safeB. safelyC. safetyD. being safe ( )13. —Jacky didn’t ______ himself clearly enough.—He was just too nervous.A.talkB. expressC. speakD. tell( )14. Mr Cooper is ______ tired ______ do anything this morning.A.so; thatB. too, toC. both; andD. so; as( )15. — Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final if I start working hard now?— Of course._____________________.A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words三、完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit5 单元测试卷(含听力材料和答案)
8 B Unit 5 Good mannersI.听力。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话回答问题，听两遍。
( ) 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A B C( ) 2. Which country won the championship?A B C( ) 3. What time did the man get to Mike’s home?A B C( ) 4. Where did they have their dinner?A. At Miss White’s home．B. At Mr. King’s home．C. At a restaurant．( ) 5. Who was at Center School?A. Mary.B. Harry.C. Bill.( ) 6. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between them?A. Father and daughter.B. Driver and passenger.C. Boss and clerk. ( ) 7. What would the woman probably do?A. Sit down and have a rest.B. Go ahead along the road.C. Keep standing.B) 听短文，选择正确答案, 听两遍。
What to take with you Something inexpensive--- some _____8______ or a bottleof wine.When to get there You’d better get there _______9______.What to talk about The happy subjects are welcome, such as______10______.( ) 8. A. fruit B. flowers C. vegetables( ) 9. A. very early B. on time C. very late( ) 10. A. money B. age C. weather听第二篇短文，回答11—15小题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5单元测试题(含答案)
八下Unit 5 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________，Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her t o the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park?—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of allⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5 Good manners 单元测试卷(含答案)
8B Unit5 Good manners 单元测试卷（时间：60分钟满分：100分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. I'm sorry you've waited so long. But there'll be some time_______ Bran gets back.A. whenB. sinceC. tillD. after( )2. Which sign means "No parking"?( )3. His son isn't _______ everything well.A. carefully enough to planB. enough careful to planC. enough carefully to planD. careful enough to plan( )4. -A homeless man found a big diamond in the mountain. He became rich over night.-_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Too many cooks spoil the broth( )5. Please check your paper to_______ there are no mistakes before handing it in.A. think ofB. try outC. find outD. make sure( ) 6. The new kind of mobile phone is_______ expensive, I don't have _______ money.A too much; much too B. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too( ) 7. The workers in the Emei Mountains have to _______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.A. turn upB. pick upC. mix upD. give up( )8. -Remember to turn off the air-conditioRer when you leave home.-_______.A. OK. I willB. Sorry, I won'tC. Thank youD. I know that( )9. If you study hard, your dream will_______ soon.A. come outB. come trueC. achieveD. come up( )10. Wilson can't explain things well, what he says can't be understood very_______.A quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. clearly( )11. -Eric, you look tired this morning. What's wrong?-I was so sleepy because I didn't go to bed_______ 12 o'clock last night.A. untilB. whenC. thoughD. unless( )12. How many books can we borrow from the school library_______?A. at timesB. at that timeC. at all timesD. at a time( )13. It's reported that the Olympic Games of 2016 will_______ in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take place D take away( )14. What_______ we_______ if something is in our way?A. should; didB. are doC. did; doD. do; do( )15. Come here, Betty! I this bird before.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. had seen二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）On the morning of May 2, 1980, Rosalie Warren received the envelope(信封)with her grades(成绩)in it. As she l it, Warren wanted to know whether her hundreds of 2 of studying had paid off.They had.“I 3 five A's, " she still remembers the moment happily. "I 4 fell on the floor.” Warren was born on August 29, 1900. Two years 5 she entered high school, her father died. Warren had to leave school for factory work to help support(支撑)her 6 . Warren was a person who always 7 school. In 1975, when she was 75, she learned about Suffolk University's(大学的)tuition-free(免学费的)programme.Now she is not 8 with learning. "It's my 9 to go to school, " she says. Nancy Stoll, head of students, says, "Warren is a good 10 for our younger students-that learning is a lifetime activity..."( )1. A. wrote B. made C. opened D. bought( )2. A. dollars B. hours C. books D. grades( )3. A. spelt B. chose C. got D. guessed( )4. A. already B. always C. almost D. also( )5. A. before B. after C. till D. while( )6. A. family B. school C. factory D. classmates( )7. A. had B. liked C. built D. founded( )8, A. finished B. started C. left D. kept( )9. A. duty B. work C. life D. mistake( )10. A. visitor B. example C. member D. headmaster四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, "Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate travelling by subway（地铁）in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand,they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said just in case you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins（起源）of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.( )1. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to_______.A. say "God bless you"B. wash their hands as soon as possibleC. go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD. go home and have a good rest( )2. What does the underline word "this" mean?A. Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.B. Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. .D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.( )3. From the passage we can know the writer of this article must be_______.A. a reporterB. a teacherC. a doctorD. an officer( )4. According to the article, the writer would like the kids_______.A. to be polite to adultsB. to be in better healthC. to have good mannersD. to do well in examsBNow QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.The government will put a tax(税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra three yuan is tax.Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy(政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain(获得) powers, and then selling them online.Experts said that online trade(贸易) grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.However, the government's new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by www. sina. com. more than 70% of about 3, 000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax was too heavy.But supporters said the government's better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity(身份) theft. ( )5. We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are_______.A. a kind of game softwareB. a kind of Web moneyC. some fancy clothesD. some online pets( )6. The underlined word "move" means "_______ " in Chinese.A. 移动B. 搬家C. 措施D. 迁移( )7. We can learn from the passage that_______.A. the players don't have to pay the taxB. many Internet users think the tax is too heavyC. only 20% of about 3, 000 Internet users are against this policyD. the new move will cause online identity theftCDear Kate,My first stop in London was Buckingham Palace. Kings and queens and their families have lived in Buckingham Palace since 1837. Queen Victoria made Buckingham Palace her home in 1837. But it was not big enough for all her guests. More importantly, it was not big enough for all the children she planned to have, so she made the palace bigger and bigger.I saw a parade at Buckingham Palace this morning. It's called the Changing of the Guard. It's fascinating. The guards wear interesting uniforms with red coats and tall hats. Since 1660, the kings and queens of England have had these special guards to protect them.The ceremony(仪式) lasted about 45 minutes. The new guards marched to the palace with a band to replace the old guards. They did this in a colourful ceremony with music. It's interesting that they played both traditional music and popular songs. The Changing of Guard takes place in front of Buckingham Palace every day in spring and summer, and every two days in autumn and winter.I went to the Houses of Parliament after I saw the Changing of the Guard. What are the Houses of Parliament? Well, I guess the country's leaders meet there to discuss important decisions.Next to the Houses of Parliament stands a tall clock tower. Most people call it Big Ben. You know what? The name Big Ben does not refer to the clock tower. Big Ben is actually the 13-ton bell inside it!Take care!( )8.Which is NOT true about the Changing of the Guard?A. The guards wear red coats and tall hats.B. The ceremony lasts less than an hour.C. The guards played different kinds of music.D. The ceremony was held in the Palace.( )9. In winter if you miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony on Wednesday, you maywatch it_______.A. on ThursdayB. on FridayC. only next weekD. only next month( )10. How many places of interest does Judy talk about?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.DIt has been estimated (估计)that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even including some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to peopled health. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact，smoking is a bad habit It can cause a lot of disease. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused smoking is lung cancer (肺癌). Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.( )11. Smoking does _____ to people.A. h armfulB. harmC. harmlessD. good( )12. According to the passage，______.A. h alf of the population in China are smokersB. h alf of the young people in China are smokersC. h alf of the middle school students in China are smokersD. h alf of the young women in China are smokers( )13. Which result is NOT right?A. S moking can cause a lot of diseases in China.B. S moking can cause dangerous fire.C. S moking can waste a lot of money.D. S moking can make you happy.( )14. Why do many young people smoke? Because they think______.A. s moking is funB. smoking is a fashionC. s moking can refresh themselvesD. all of the above( )15. Which disease can be caused by smoking?A. Stomachache.B. Toothache.C. Lung cancer.D. Bad cold.四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
牛津译林版八年级下英语第五单元测试卷含答案
牛津(niú jīn)译林版八年级(niánjí)(8B)英语(yīnɡ yǔ)第五单元测试卷班级(bānjí) 姓名一、选择题( ) 1. —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners?—_______. He said _______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none ( ) 2. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time( ) 3. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 4. The little girl _______ the kite in the tree, but she was not tall enough to _______ it.A. reached for; reachB. reached for; reached outC. reached out; reached forD. reached; reached for( ) 5. —My classmates are playing on the playground. Can I join them, Miss Lin?—_______ Not until you have completed the Maths exercises.A. Why not?B. Will you?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.( ) 6. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t _______ in!— I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( ) 7. Jim always keeps the tap running _______ he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. asD. till( ) 8. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟(xiāngyān)).— Sorry. I _______ the sign.A. don’t noticeB. did n’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( ) 9. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you_______ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )10. You’d better fix the machine_______ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )11. Jack is always _______to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )12. —You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _______ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )13. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. _______ please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )14. — Do you think the question too hard_______?—I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.A. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )15. —Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course. _______ A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sidesD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 16. We young people shouldn’t _______ think about the failure (失败(shībài)) in the past. Instead, we should be _______ to face the future.A. usually; enough braveB. seldom; enough braveC. sometimes; brave enoughD. always; brave enough( ) 17. —Mum, I’ve got a new job in Beijing!—Really? It just sounds _______ to be true.A. so wellB. too goodC. good enoughD. too well( ) 18. She was too busy at that time _______ with me. I was unhappy about that.A. to talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. to talk( ) 19. —Your 12-year-old son doesn’t know much about shopp ing online, _______ he?—_______, but in fact, shopping online is popular with teenagers these days.A. does; NoB. does; YesC. doesn’t; NoD. doesn’t; Yes( ) 20. You two live in the same c ommunity now. It’s too hard _______ you to avoid _________ her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet二、完形填空On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韵律(yùnlǜ)) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t 2 listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown.When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5 raindrops.When small drops of rain fall from the heaven (天国(tiānguó)) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍珠); when the raindrops 6 the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花(shuǐ huā)) will splash (溅出) and then 7 slowly.I have 8 been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.”Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9 of the earth, and one day we will embrace (拥抱(yōngbào)) our earth and stay with her forever (永远). Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10 of life.( ) 1. A. Surprised B. Sad C. Excited D. Angry ( ) 2. A. stand B. stop C. likeD. think( ) 3. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees ( ) 4. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used ( ) 5. A. falling B. singing C. dancing D. breaking( ) 6. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover( ) 7. A. come B. disappear (消失(xiāoshī)) C. causeD. rise( ) 8. A. always B. never C. sometimesD. seldom( ) 9. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master ( )10. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality三、阅读(yuèdú)理解AI entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑(kùnhuò)). I don’t know what my future would be like.Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to doand they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.At last, I want to say to everybody, “N ever give up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.”( ) 1. What is the writer?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A college student.D. A reporter.( ) 2. Why is the writer puzzled?A. Because he is too young.B. Because he is lazy.C. Becau se he doesn’t know how his future will be.D. Because he is silent.( ) 3. The writer _______ what his friends advised.A. wants to do asB. doesn’t want to do asC. agree s toD. is happy withBPeople use their mouths for many things. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!” Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or the person possibly has a very frightening (可怕(kě pà)的) experience, like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was born with a silverspoon (银勺) in his mouth”. He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.( )4. The underlined word “regret” may mean ______A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised( )5. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he was ______A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy( )6. Your best friend Tony has said what you are going to say, you might say: “______!”A. You were born with a silver spoon in your mouthB. You really put my foot in my mouthC. You really left a bad taste in my mouthD. You took the words right out of my mouth( )7. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a(n) ______ life.A. busyB. hardC. easyD. richCDear Kate,My first stop in London was BuckinghamPalace. Kings and queens and their families have lived in BuckinghamPalace since 1837. Queen Victoria made BuckinghamPalace her home in 1837. But it was not big enough for all her guests. More importantly, it was not big enough for all the children she planned to have, so she made the palace bigger and bigger.I saw a parade at BuckinghamPalace this morning. It's called the Changing of the Guard. It's fascinating. The guards wear interesting uniforms with red coats and tall hats. Since 1660, the kings and queens of England have had these special guards to protect them.The ceremony(仪式(yíshì)) lasted about 45 minutes. The new guards marched to the palace with a band to replace the old guards. They did this in a colourful ceremony with music. It's interesting that they played both traditional music and popular songs. The Changing of Guard takes place in front of BuckinghamPalace every day in spring and summer, and every two days in autumn and winter.I went to the Houses of Parliament after I saw the Changing of the Guard. What are the Houses of Parliament? Well, I guess the country's leaders meet there to discuss important decisions.Next to the Houses of Parliament stands a tall clock tower. Most people call it Big Ben. You know what? The name Big Ben does not refer to the clock tower. Big Ben is actually the 13-ton bell inside it!Take care!( )8.Which is NOT true about the Changing of the Guard?A. The guards wear red coats and tall hats.B. The ceremony lasts less than an hour.C. The guards played different kinds of music.D. The ceremony was held in the Palace.( )9. In winter if you miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony on Wednesday, you may watch it_______.A. on ThursdayB. on FridayC. only next weekD. only next month( )10. How many places of interest does Judy talk about?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.DIt has been estimated (估计(gūjì))that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even including some middle school students.Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to peopled health. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.In fact，smoking is a bad habit It can cause a lot of disease. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused smoking is lung cancer (肺癌(fèi ái)). Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking.Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.( )11. Smoking does _____ to people.A. harmfulB. harmC. harmlessD.good( )12. According to the passage，______.A. half of the population in China are smokersB. half of the young people in China are smokersC. half of the middle school students in China are smokersD. half of the young women in China are smokers( )13. Which result is NOT right?A. Smoking can cause a lot of diseases in China.B. Smoking can cause dangerous fire.C. Smoking can waste a lot of money.D. Smoking can make you happy.( )14. Why do many young people smoke? Because they think______.A. smoking is funB. smoking is afashionC. smoking can refresh themselvesD. all of the above ( )15. Which disease can be caused by smoking?A. Stomachache.B. Toothache.C. Lung cancer.D. Badcold.四. 填空(tiánkòng)A. 根据所给汉语意思或者(huòzhě)首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
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8B Unit 5 单元测试（满分：120分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10分)1.People in our country often queue (patient) while waiting in public places.2.Mrs Lin is too busy _(explain) any of the long sentences right now.3.To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ________ (play) the violin.4.It’s a long way，so it’s necessary for us to take turns_________(drive)5.We should stop the pollution ______________(live) a happier life now.6.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.7.The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend8.He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the report9.We should wait for our turns to get on the bus (礼貌地)．10.The boy had a________(疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor.二、单项选择：(15分)( )1.____ is really hard for them to climb so high.A ThisB It C．That D．What( )2.The ______ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( )3.I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( )4.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I _____ the sign.A. don’t no ticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( )5.Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _____ mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )6.Jack is always ______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patientB. patient enoughC. enough patientD. very patient( )7.— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. ______, please keep quiet while eating.A. After allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all( )8.— Do you think the question too hard ___? —I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. of Jim to answerB. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answerD. for Jim to answer it( )9.There used to be a small pretty river _______. Now it has turned into tall buildings.A. at a timeB. all the timeC. at one timeD. from time to time( )10.Remember, boys and girls, _________ you work, ________ result you will get.A. the better; the harderB. the harder; the goodC. the hard; the betterD. the harder; the better( )11.The film is ____interesting ____everyone in our school wants to see it.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. enough; to( )12.The room is ______ small for us ______.A. so; to live inB. too; to liveC. too; to live inD. so; to live( )13.—You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.— Sorry. Maybe I am _____ used to the mistake to think of the right one.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too( )14.I found her greatly _____ after watching the _____ TV programme.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. excited; exciting ( )15.—You didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I tried my best to get there on time.A. No, I didn’tB. Yes, I didC. No, I didD. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15分)Sometimes you may envy(嫉妒) others when they do a ___1__ job than you. It is not strange. If you treat envy in a right way, it can ___2__ you to move ahead. But if you are always __3__others, then it is ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own life in the end and you have __6___time to do something you are good at.___7___do you waste time to envy others? Envy ___8___ cannot change anything. Why not spend more time and try your best to ___9__others? It is up to you.Of course it is easier said than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy others, but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标) for ___13___, and work hard to realize it. Then you have no time to envy others, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ) 1. A bad B. good C. worse D. better( ) 2.A. stop B. help C. make D. let( ) 3. A. moving B. helping C. envying D. Stopping( ) 4. A. Lucky B. good C.dangerous D. badly( ) 5. A. have B. to have C. lose D. to lost( ) 6. A. much B. more C. a little D. no( ) 7. A. What B. When C. Why D. How( ) 8. A. Them B. it C. themselves D. itself( ) 9. A. catch B. catch up with(赶上) C. fall behind D. help( ) 10. A. thought B. made C. stopped D. done( ) 11. A. know B. don’t know C. wanted to know D. really knew( ) 12. A. No B. less C. hardly D. Always( )13. A. others B. the others C. You D. yourself( ) 14. A. are happy B. work hard C. succeed D. fail again( ) 15. A. possible B. important C. useless D. dangerous四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a hot African(非洲) morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button (按钮) on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open air near the path. They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers (摄影师) set up their hides near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.( )1.Leila got her best photo of an elephant ___________.A. near a lakeB. under her carC. in a holeD. inside the hides( )2.Photographers in Africa set up hides near forest paths, because ___________.A. animals take the same pathsB. the hides are out of the wind and rainC. they must park their cars thereD. the paths are safe for them( )3. Which of the following is true?A. The success rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. The elephant was frightened when she saw Leila.C. Bird-watchers usually watch birds near forest paths in Africa.D. About 5% of good wildlife photos will be accepted by a magazine.( )4. How can photographers take good photos from the passage?A. By making good preparation.B. By using a good camera.C. By setting their hides .D. By lying under the cars.( )5. What does the underlined word hides mean?A. 隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷D.洞穴（B）In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet them．Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work．When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some money．To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating (和...约会) the girl．Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled，and quickly answered that she had eaten already．After this she went on to schooland was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled (困惑的) about why they asked it．In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．( ) 6.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is ______ to greet him or her.A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous( ) 7.From the passage, we can know that the writer know _______ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much ( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he meets you for the first time.A. How are you?B. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. mannersD. invitation( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingB. advise people to follow the Chinese greetingC. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different cultures五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）Writing a thank-you letter can be a great way to express thanks for a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone did for you. Consider (考虑) the following steps when writing your letter, which will help make your thank-you letter more meaningful and sincere(真诚的).Before you start, buy some special stationery, such as nice paper or blank cards. The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one-dollar card can be very nice. And you must decide whether you prefer to type your letter or (是..还是...) write it by yourself. Handwriting has a more personal feeling, while a printed（打印的）thank-you letter looks more professional (专业的).Now, you can start writing. You should express your purpose from the beginning. Start your letter by thanking the person for the gift or service he or she provided. Then you should explain how you plan to use the gift or service, or explain how the gift or service has already been used. What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or tal k to the person again soon. For close relatives and friends, you can also tell them how much you miss them and express regret(遗憾) that their visit was short.Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In this way, you will always maintain (维持) a pleasant relationship(关系) with your friends and relatives.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。