英语复习题1
人教版英语初一上学期2024-2025学年复习试题与参考答案
2024-2025学年人教版英语初一上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches the sentence you hear.Answer: BRecording: “The girl is riding a bike in the park.”Explanation: The correct answer is B, as the recording describes a girl riding a bike, and option B shows a girl on a bike in a park setting.2、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What time does the class start?Answer: CRecording: Man: “Excuse me, could you tell me what time the math class starts?” Woman: “Sure, it starts at 9:00 a.m. sharp.”Explanation: The woman in the recording clearly states that the math class starts at 9:00 a.m. sharp, making option C, “9:00 a.m.,” the correct answer.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?Options: A) 8:30 a.m. B) 9:00 a.m. C) 9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.Explanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9 o’clock sharp from platform 5.” This directly corresponds to option B, 9:00a.m.4、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Question: Mary asked John if he wanted to join her for_______at the park.Options: (not provided, as it’s a fill-in-the-blank question)Recording: “Mary said to John, ‘Hey, would you like to join me for a picnic at the park today? The weather is perfect.’”Answer: picnicExplanation: The recording clearly mentions Mary inviting John for a picnic at the park. Thus, the missing word in the question should be “picnic.”5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A)7:00 amB)8:00 amC)9:00 amAnswer: B) 8:00 amExplanation: The dialogue states, “The train to London leaves at 8:00 am from platform 3.” This directly answers the question, confirming that the train leaves at 8:00 am.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A)Two booksB)Three booksC)Four booksAnswer: A) Two booksExplanation: The passage states, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed two books for my research paper. One is about ancient history and the other is a novel for leisure reading.” This information indicates that the speaker borrowed two books from the library.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answe r: B Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 9 o’clock sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00, so the answer is B.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker have in total?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.Answer: C Explanation: The passage states, “I have three storybooks, two textbooks, and two dictionaries.” Adding these up gives us a total of seven books, so the answer is C.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A)7:30 B) 8:00 C) 8:30Answer: A) 7:30Explanation: In the audio, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 7:30 from platform 3.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 7:30, so the correct answer is A.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A)The benefits of reading books.B)The importance of exercise.C)The advantages of online learning.Answer: A) The benefits of reading books.Explanation: The audio passage discusses how reading books can help improve vocabulary, broaden knowledge, and increase empathy. It focuses on the various advantages of reading, indicating that the main idea is the benefits of reading books. Therefore, the correct answer is A.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 9:00 pm.Answer: AExplan ation: In the dialogue, one speaker says, “The movie starts at 8:00 pm.” This directly corresponds to option A, indicating that the movie starts at 8:00 pm.12、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library last week?A. Five books.B. Three books.C. Seven books.Answer: BExplanation: During the passage, the speaker mentions, “Last week, I borrowed three interesting books from the library.” This matches option B, confirming that the speaker borrowed three books from the library last week.13、 Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the conversation take place?A)In the morning.B)In the afternoon.C)In the evening.Answer: BExplanation: The conv ersation mentions “After lunch” and refers to a class scheduled for 2 p.m., indicating that the time of the conversation is in the afternoon.14、 Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of reading books.B)The history of libraries.C)The importance of technology in learning.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses various reasons why reading books is important and beneficial, such as improving vocabulary, imagination, and empathy. This indicates that the main topic of the passage is the benefits of reading books.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the boy want to do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go to the library.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he wants to go swimming with his friends this afternoon. The key phrase “go swimming” can be heard clearly, which matches option B.16、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The passage talks about the importance of reading. It says that reading can help us broaden our horizons and_______our imagination.Answer: stimulateExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of reading, one of which is enhancin g imagination. The word that fits the context best is “stimulate”,which means to encourage or arouse. When we read, we are stimulated to imagine the scenarios and characters described in the text.17、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.You will hear: “Excuse me, where is the nearest library?” “It’s on the left side of the park, just across from the post office.”Question: Where is the library? A) On the right side of the park. B) Across from the post office. C) Next to the supermarket.Answer: B Explanation: The speaker says “It’s on the left side of the park, just across from the post office.” This directly answers the question, stating that the library is located across from the post office.18、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.You will hear: “In our school, we have a variety of clubs to join after school. The science club meets every Monday to conduct experiments and learn about new discoveries. The art club, on the other hand, gathers every Wednesday to paint, draw, and express creativity. Both clubs offer great opportunities for students to develop their interests and skills.”Question: When does the art club meet? A) Every Monday. B) Every Wednesday. C) Every Friday.Answer: B Explanation: The passage clearly states that “The art club, on the other hand, gathers every Wednesday to paint, draw, and express creativity.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the art club meets every Wednesday.19、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: B Explanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 am sharp.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, indicating that the train leaves at 9:00 am.20、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the boy dislike the most?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: A E xplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I really struggle with math. It’s my least favorite subject.” This directly indicates that the boy dislikes math the most, making A the correct answer.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: A Day at the ZooLast Sunday, my family and I visited the city zoo. It was a beautiful sunny day, perfect for an outing. As soon as we arrived, we were greeted by the chirping of birds and the sight of colorful butterflies fluttering around.Our first stop was the monkey enclosure. The monkeys were having a great time swinging from branch to branch, and some of them were even playfully fighting over a banana. It was amusing to see them mimic our actions, especially when we waved at them.Next, we walked towards the elephant exhibit. The elephants were peacefully bathing in a large pool, spraying water on each other with their trunks. Their gentle giants’ demeanor left a lasting impression on me.After that, we explored the bird aviary. The variety of birds was astonishing—from the vibrant parrots to the graceful swans. One bird in particular caught my eye; it was a beautiful peacock, proudly displaying its magnificent tail feathers.Finally, we ended our day with a visit to the petting zoo. Here, we had the opportunity to touch and feed some of the smaller animals like rabbits, goats, and even a gentle lamb. The children especially loved this part, and their laughter filled the air.Overall, it was a wonderful day spent at the zoo, filled with excitement, education, and family bonding. I can’t wa it to go back again soon.Questions:1.What was the first exhibit the family visited at the zoo?•A) The bird aviary.•B) The monkey enclosure.•C) The elephant exhibit.•D) The petting zoo.Answer: B) The monkey enclosure.2.How did the elephants spend their time at the zoo, according to the passage?•A) Climbing trees.•B) Fighting over food.•C) Peacefully bathing in a pool.•D) Mimicking visitors’ actions.Answer: C) Peacefully bathing in a pool.3.What type of bird was particularly noted for its magnificent tail feathers?•A) A parrot.•B) A swan.•C) A peacock.•D) A dove.Answer: C) A peacock.三、完型填空(15分)Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer for each blank. Each blank has four choices marked A, B, C, and D. On your answer sheet, write the letter of the word or phrase that best fits each blank in the spaces provided.My name is Jack, and I’m a middle school student. Last week, I had a(n)1 experience on the bus. It was a rainy morning, and I was on my way to school. The bus was2 and everyone was trying to get on. Suddenly, an old lady with a heavy bag struggled to get on. She looked really tired and helpless.Without thinking twice, I stood up and offered my seat to her. She smiled gratefully and 3 the seat. The other passengers on the bus looked at me with 4 in their eyes. Some even nodded in approval.That small act of kindness made me feel 5inside. It was just a simple gesture, but it brought joy to both the old lady and myself. I realized that being kind to others can make a big difference in people’s lives.1. A. excitingB. unusualC. unforgettableD. boring2. A. crowdedB. emptyC. quietD. clean3. A. tookB. madeC. broughtD. left4. A. angerB. surpriseC. worryD. sadness5. A. nervousB. worriedC. happyD. tiredAnswers:1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The police________the thief’s footprints in the sand.A. followedB. foundC. searchedD. looked for Answer: B Explanation: 本题考查词义辨析。
大学英语(一)复习题
大学英语(一)复习题Directions: There are six passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Who coined the term personal computer? The Oxford English Dictionary says Byte magazine used it first, in its May 1976 issue. But Yale Law School librarian Fred Shapiro decided to do some digging on his own--with help from JSTOR, an online electronic database for academic (学术的) journals. JSTOR's arts and sciences archive (档案) offers scans of 5 million pages from 117 journals, some dating back 150 years. Using character-recognition software, JSTOR creates searchable files for each document (文件), allowing full-text searches across 15 academic fields.(S3) While searching for the origin of personal computer, Shapiro uncovered several competing claims. Stewart Brand, founder of Whole Earth Catalog, says on his Web site that he first referred to a "personal computer" in a 1974 book; and GUI pioneer Alan Kay is said to have used the term in a paper published in 1972.But a search on JSTOR's general science archive turned up what Shapiro says is the earliest recorded use of personal computer, in the October 4, 1968, issue of Science. The issue contains a Hewlett-Packard advertisement for its new HP 9100A. "The new Hewlett-Packard 9100A personal computer," the advertisement says, is "ready, willing and able …to relieve you of waiting to get on the big computer." The $4,900 device -- a desktop scientific calculator equipped with magnetic cards-doesn't seem like much of a computer nowadays. And at 40 pounds, it wasn't very personal, either. But according to Shapiro, it was the first device to be called a personal computer.1. The term "personal computer" first appeared ________.A.in Byte magazineB.in a Hewlett-Packard ad in ScienceC.in a 1974 bookD.in a paper published by Alan Kay2. What is JSTOR?A.It is an online database.B.It is an academic journal.C.It is a kind of computer software.D.It is a research organization.3. Shapiro succeeded in his search for the origin of the term personal computer by ________. A.looking into the Oxford English DictionaryB.digging into magazines that are more than 150 years oldC.scanning JSTOR's general science archive on lineD.ocusing on academic journals such as Science4. With a HP 9100A, according to the Hewlett-Packard advertisement, you ________.A.can easily get on the big computer.B.don't have to get on the big computerC.can save a lot of money.D.will be willing and ready to do scientific work5. What do we learn from the passage about the first device that was called a personal computer? A.It looked very different from the PC we know today.B.It was small, light and easy to carry around.C.It was as efficient as a big computer.D.It relieved people of a great deal of tedious workPassage2There are several ways of testing the intelligence (智力) of animals. In one test, some scientists put three plates on the table. While the animal watched, they put food under one of the plates. Then they took the animal away. Some time later, they brought it back to see if it remembered which plate had the food. The idea is to find out how long an animal’s memory can last. The scientists would try showing the plate to the animal one hour later, or two hours later, or even a full day later. They found out that chimpanzees and elephants have the best memory, and re-able to remember the correct plate for at least twenty hours. No other animal is close. Dogs come next, but they can only remember for nine hours. The scientists made a large maze (迷宫) and ran the chimpanzees and elephants through it. The maze was very difficult with many dead ends. It took the chimpanzees ten minutes to find their way out. The elephants needed half an hour. The test showed that chimpanzees are the cleverest animals.From this and other tests the scientists found out an animal’s intelligence depends on the size of its brain to the size of its body. The elephant’s brain is ten pounds, but this is only 1/600 of its body. A chimpanzee’s brain is about one pound, and it’s 1/120 of its body. So the chimpanzee has five times as much brain as the elephant – more brain.6. The first test was made to tes t an animal’s _________.A. noseB. memoryC. eyesD. patience7. This passage tells us that elephants _________.A. are the cleverest animalsB. are cleverer than chimpanzeesC. have worse memories than dogsD. are less clever than chimpanzees8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Scientists have found out the secret of the intelligence of animals.B. Dogs are less useful than elephants.C. Chimpanzees and elephants have better memories than people.D. The h eavier an animal’s brains is, the cleverer it is.9. If an animal’s body is 2100poudns, and it has a 3 – pound brain, it is _________.A. as clever as a chimpanzeeB. cleverer than an elephantC. less clever than an elephantD. as clever as an elephant10. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Want to know about the intelligence of animalsB. The chimpanzee’s brainC. The elephant’s memoryD. Where to test animals’ memoryPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:This story began about 10 years ago. I was coming out of a very bad marriage. For seven long years my husband spent his every waking moment telling me just what was wrong with me. When I finally asked for a divorce, he answered by telling me that I would never find anyone to love me because I was just so unattractive. This went on for about two years. One night one of my friends convinced me to go out with her. We went to a nightclub and that is when I met him.Clint was playing a game with a girl. I sat in the corner watching him. I didn't feel that I had whatever it took to get up and mix with others because of my self-esteem(自尊心) problem. Finally I got up the courage to order a drink for him. When he got it, he gave me the most dazzling(感人的) smile. We spent the rest of the evening talking until I realized that it was almost morning. I figured that he was simply being nice to me because I had bought him a drink, but the very next day he called and told me that he could not stop thinking about me and that he wanted to meet my kids too.About 3 months later, my divorce was final and Clint sat my boys down and asked them if it was all right with them if he asked me to marry him because he could not imagine life without the three of us anymore. I was so touched that he went to my boys and asked for their approval(同意) because they were the "men of the house" at the ripe old ages of 2 and 4. They said yes and we have all been together ever since. Clint gave me and my boys a second chance at a wonderful life. Not a day goes by that he doesn't tell us that we are the best thing that ever happened to him and that he loves us.11. The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because ________.A.her husband often woke her up at midnightB.her husband kept criticizing herC.she was unattractiveD.she had a self-esteem problem12. When the writer asked for a divorce, her husband ________.A.told her that she would never find one who loved her as he didB.delayed two years before giving her a replyC.accused her of having an affairD.said that she was unattractive and not worth loving13. When the writer first met Clint, she felt that ________.A.she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlierB.Clint was a nice, dazzling young manC.Clint could not be really interested in herD.she would find true love in Clint14. The writer was particularly touched by Clint because ________.A.he loved the kids and asked for their approval of the marriageB.he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the kidsC.he believed that at 2 and 4, the two kids were the "men of the house"D.he kept her company and talked with her until the next morning15. The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because ________.A.it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy lifeB.every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved herC.it helped her to regain her self respectD.it made her kids happy, which is all she cared aboutPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:At 26, Jane Goodall had no college education or science training. But since childhood, she had been dreaming of working closely with animals in Africa. "All through my childhood people said you can't go to Africa. You're a girl," Goodall says. But my mother used to say, if you really want to, there's nothing you can't do."In 1957, the 26-year-old Goodall journeyed to Kenya to work as a secretary. She also arranged to meet the famous scientist Louis Leakey, who was so impressed by her enthusiasm that he hired her as his assistant. She went with him on many trips to the African jungle(丛林) and in 1960 Leakey sent Goodall to live among chimpanzees in a remote animal preserve(禁猎地), recording the animals' behavior and interactions.For three months Goodall made little progress. But she says, "I never came close to giving up." Her breakthrough came one day when she saw a male chimpanzee stick a blade of grass into a termite(白蚁) hill, then put the grass in his mouth. Afterward she approached the hill and did the same. Pulling the grass out, she discovered dozens of termites clinging to it. The discovery--that some animals use tools--was unknown to most scientists at the time.Goodall saw chimpanzees exhibit human-like emotions, such as jealousy and love. But she also discovered they were capable of violent attacks against each other.Goodall received her Ph.D. in the study of animal behavior at England's Cambridge University. Now she travels around the globe raising money to preserve wildlife. "I love being in the forest with the chimps," she says. "I'd much rather be there than traveling around from city to city."16. What was Goodall's childhood dream?A.She dreamed of going to college.B.She dreamed of studying animals in Africa.C.She dreamed of becoming a famous scientist.D.She dreamed of traveling all around the world.17. What did Goodall's mother think of her dream?A.As a girl she should not go to the African jungle.B.Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training.C.As a girl she should stay away from violent animals.D.She could make her dream come true if she was determined.18. Goodall's most important discovery is that _______.A.some animals use tools.B.like humans animals have emotions .C.chimpanzees could attack each other violently.D.termites are chimpanzees's favorite food.19. Goodall's success is chiefly due to ________.A.her exceptional talentsB.scientific trainingC.determination and patienceD.her enthusiasm and good luck20. What is Goodall doing now?A.Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University.B.Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife.C.Observing chimpanzees in African jungles.D.Working hard for a PhD degree.Passage 5Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:"Keep an eye on Esther. I'll be back in a second," Joy Warren said to her three-year-old son Stephen, who was sitting in the back of the Buick. She didn't like leaving the children alone in the car, but the baby was sleeping soundly. And it would only be a moment.She had hardly walked 40 yards when she saw the car moving. It headed straight towards the river. Unable to swim, Joy shouted, "My babies are in that car!"Daniel Whitehead, a 17-year-old student, was walking by the river when the Buick crashed into the water just yards ahead. Without thinking, Daniel jumped in. Though a competitive swimmer, he was shocked by the icy chill.Two minutes earlier, Skip Womack had pulled to a halt as the Buick ran in front of him. Now seeing it hit the water and hearing Joy's cries, Skip got out of his truck and jumped into the water. He had only one thought: If I don't get them out, they'll drown.Daniel reached the car and grabbed a door handle. But the water was only four inches beneath the window, and the door wouldn't open. With one powerful punch, Daniel and Skip broke a window. Daniel reached inside and lifted Stephen out. He placed him on his back and set out for shore. At the same time, Skip squeezed himself through the window. He managed to free Esther from beneath her seat belt. After he got out of the car with the baby, he held her over the water and swam toward the shore. All this took place just seconds before the Buick disappeared beneath the water.Later, driving home, Skip thought of his wife and children--how close he'd come to leaving them behind. He thought of the miracle he'd lived through, and how two children were still alive because he and Daniel happened to be in the right place at the right time.21. Why did Joy leave her children in the car?A.She did not like shopping with a child in hand.B.She did not like waking up her baby.C.Stephen was big enough to take care of his sister.D.It was icy cold outside.22. Daniel and Skip, who saved the lives of the two kids, ________.A.had been good friendsB.were two close friends of Joy Warren'sC.were Joy Warren's neighborsD.were strangers before the accident23. How did Daniel get Stephen out of danger?A.He squeezed into the car and carried him out.B.He pulled him out through the broken window.C.He freed him from his seatbelt before he got him out.D.He held him over the water and swam back to shore.24. What happened to Joy Warren's Buick?A.It had four inches of water in it.B.One of its windows could not be opened.C.It was pulled out of water and set on the shore.D.It sank to the bottom of the river.25. How did Skip feel on his way home?A.He felt lucky to be still alive after having saved the lives of two kids.B.He missed his wife and children, whom he had left behind in the morning.C.He felt very thankful to Daniel, without whom he would not have made it.D.He wondered how he and Daniel could be in the right place at the right time.Passage 6Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:The kids are hanging out. I pass small bands of once-and-future students on my way to work these summer mornings.These kids are not old enough for jobs. Nor are they rich enough for camp. They are school children without school. The calendar(年历) called the school year ran out on them a few weeks ago. Once looked after by teachers and headmasters, they now appear to be in "self care."For much of our history, however, Americans framed the school year around the needs of work and family. In 19th-century cities, schools were open seven or eight hours a day, 11 months a year. In rural America, the year was arranged around the growing seasons. Now, only 3 percent of families follow the agricultural model, but nearly all schools are scheduled as if our children went home early to milk cows and took months off to work the crops. Now, three-quarters of the mothers of school-age children work, but the calendar is written as if they were home waiting for the school bus.The six-hour day, the 180-day school year is regarded as somehow sacred(神圣的). But when parents work an eight-hour day and a 240-day year, it means something different. It means that many kids go home to empty houses. It means that, in the summer, they hang out."We have a huge mismatch between the school calendar and the realities of family life," says educator Dr. Ernest Boyer.Dr. Boyer is one of many who believe that a radical revision of the school calendar is necessary. "School, whether we like it or not, is custodial(监管的) and educational. It always has been."26. In speaking of "once-and-future students", the author is referring to ________.A.kids too young to take a jobB.school children old enough to take care of themselvesC.kids who cannot afford to go campingD.school children on summer vacation27. For a long time in American history, the school year was arranged to meet the needs of ________.A.school childrenB.working parentsC.farm handsD.teachers and headmasters28. By "a huge mismatch between the school calendar and the realities of family life? Dr. Boyer means the school calendar ________.A.is much shorter than parents' working daysB.makes it impossible for parents to live a normal lifeC.allows children to hang out instead of helping their parentsD.is set on the agricultural model29. From the passage we can learn that Dr. Boyer believes school should educate children and ________.A.motivate themB.entertain themC.take care of themD.help their parents30. The author's main purpose in writing this passage is to drive home the point that ________. A.American children must stop hanging outB.US kids need more school timeC.the advantages of a longer school year outweigh its disadvantagesD.parents are not happy about the present school calendar31. The rainstorm has damaged the crops. The loss has not yet been _______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a million dollars.A) considered B) assessed C) explored D) calculated32. "If nothing ________, all of us will be enjoying the best musical performance in the famous Sidney Opera House by this time tomorrow," the guide told the tourists.A) is visible B) is available C) goes wrong D) messes around33. Unfortunately, those who ________ the accident cannot recall what happened. Therefore the cause of the accident remains a mystery.A) survived B) escaped C) abandoned D) spotted34. The negotiators believe that it is ________ both parties to establish a joint venture in Shanghai.A) in the interest of B) in response to C) for the reference of D) grateful to35. It won't take long to ________ the situation. But I need some more time before I come up witha plan to solve the problem.A) sum up B) size up C) figure out D) wipe out36. The representatives ________ their discussion after the coffee break.A) jammed B) undertook C) skipped D) resumed37. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A) shelter B) locate C) prevent D) release38. The Democratic Party must reach out to the people and ________ its message if it is to win the election.A) figure out B) take over C) drive home D) throw up39. The director seems to have ________ new ideas. His recent productions are nothing but copies of his old films.A) fallen short of B) lost touch with C) come up with D) run out of40. The shirt is ________ in small, medium and large sizes.A) original B) visible C) available D) delicate41. On my way to school, I saw people ________ advertisements and sample products.A) conveying B) creating C) discarding D) distributing42. The city government promises to________ the problem of unemployment in real earnest.A) postpone B) tackle C) compose D) anticipate43. The professor thought that I was making good progress in my studies and told me to________ my good work.A) keep up B) go ahead with C) hold back D) come up with44. Many people are still unwilling to buy on credit. The idea of spending money before one earns it ________ among the Chinese.A) has not yet taken hold B) has not yet put across C) has passed away D) has not yet fitted into45. It is a huge task to ________ all the rooms in the building in such a short time.A) go ahead with B) keep up C) clean up D) work out46. The meeting was ________ by the National Association of Women for the purpose of furthering the women's liberation movement.A) chaired B) sponsored C) participated D) assigned47. I have searched all the book stores in this town. The book you asked for is not ________.A) tedious B) vivid C) available D) sufficient48. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the ________ of the trip.A) arrival B) image C) destination D) sequence49. During the war there was a severe food shortage. It was not unusual that even the well-to-do families had to ________ meat for days.A) do with B) do without C) turn away D) turn in50. Because of the mist, none of those who saw the flying object could tell its ________shape.A) steady B) likely C) precise D) rigid51. The Spring Festival, like Christmas in western countries, is a holiday for family ________.A) amusement B) reunion C) entertainment D) congratulation52. Sports is not just for fun or exercise. It is also good for _________ building.A) capacity B) reputation C) confidence D) character53. Thirty miles away from the town, the robbers __________ the car and disappeared into the woods.A) approached B) ground C) abandoned D) removed54. You'd sound a lot more polite if you make the request ________ a question.A) in the form of B) in terms of C) on the basis of D) in two minds about55. "You ________ call me uncle because I am about the same age as your father," said the visitor to the boy.A) more or less B) may just as well C) sort of D) off and on56. It's one thing to communicate with your friends on the phone, but it is quite another to________ a nice letter explaining the same ideas.A) convey B) distribute C) inquire D) compose57. A good teacher is able to ________ a complicated idea in very simple terms.A) work out B) go by C) put across D) bring about58. The purpose of this test is to measure students'________ to learn instead of their present achievements.A) capacity B) attitude C) confidence D) determination59. Lying in hospital, the patient _________ the outside world by watching news programs on TV every night.A) kept in touch with B) faced up to C) turned the clock back D) slowed down60. The birth rate in a city _________ to fall as its gross domestic product (GDP) rises steadily.A) estimates B) anticipates C) assumes D) tends61. I take pride in being an independent thinker in full possession of my critical ________.A) function B) faculties C) judgment D) abilities62. I don't know what is wrong with the machine. We need an engineer to _______ the problem.A) undertake B) encounter C) reveal D) identify63. Though man has _____ the universe and made numerous discoveries, even to this day he is still very ignorant of himself.A) acquired B) assessed C) explored D) calculated64. It is _________ of you to shelter the kids from bad movies that are likely to affect their healthy growth.A) sensible B) humble C) tedious D) reasonable65. Because my TV set _________ I could not watch the football game broadcast live last night.A) broke up B) broke off C) broke down D) broke out66. Jack was so ________ the computer game that he didn't notice my arrival.A) absorbed in B) grateful to C) thoughtful of D) associated with67. Over the years my father had gradually _________ a collection of ancient coins.A) absorbed B) accumulated C) grasped D) gripped68. Looking through the telescope(望远镜), the captain _____ a whale slowly emerging from the water.A) revealed B) searched C) scanned D) spotted69. Catching sight of her old friend Tom, Lucy _________ for him to come over and sit in a seat next to her.A) moved B) swayed C) signaled D) twisted70. How to create enough jobs for the laid-off workers is a(n) ________ problem for which there is no simple solution.A) complex B) internal C) emergency D) delicateDirections: Each blank in the following passages is provided with four choices. reach each of the passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food 71)_____ it is badly cooked. The 72)_____ a meal is cooked and served is most important and an 73)_____ served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child 74)_____ he likes or dislikes a food and never 75)_____ likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 76)_____ else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother 77)_____ vegetables in the child's hearing he is 78)_____ to copy this procedure. Take it 79)_____ grantedthat he likes everything and he probably 80)_____. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 81)_____ dislike. At meal times it is a good82)_____ give a child a small portion and let him 83)_____ back for a second helping rather than give him as 84)_____ as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child 85)_____ meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under no circumstances must a child be coaxed (哄骗)or forced to eat.71. A)if B)until C)that D)unless72. A)procedure B)process C)way D)method73. A)adequately B)attractively C)urgently D)eagerly74. A)whether B)what C)that D)which75. A)remark B)tell C)discuss D)argue76. A)everybody B)anybody C)somebody D)nobody77. A)opposes B)denies C)refuses D)offends78. A)willing B)possible C)obliged D)likely79. A)with B)as C)over D)for80. A)should B)may C)will D)must81. A)supposed B)proved C)considered D)related82. A)point B)custom C)idea D)plan83. A)ask B)come C)return D)take84. A)much B)little C)few D)many85. A)on B)over C)by D)duringEvery few weeks, outside the movie theater in practically any American town in the late 1910s, stood the life-size cardboard figure of a small tramp(流浪汉)--dressed (86)_______ ragged, baggy pants, a cutaway coat and vest and a battered derby hat -- (87) _______ the words I AM HERE TODAY. An advertisement(88) _______ a Charlie Chaplin film was a (89) _______ of happiness, of that precious, almost shocking moment when art delivers (90) _______ life cannot.Eighty years (91) _______ , Chaplin is still here. In a 1995 worldwide survey of film critics, Chaplin was voted (92) _______ greatest actor in movie history. He was the first, (93) _______ the last, person to control (94) _______ aspect of the filmmaking process -- (95) _______ his own studio and producing, directing, writing, and editing the movies he starred in. In the first few decades of the 20th century, (96) _______ weekly movie-going was the national (97) _______ , Chaplin more or less helped (98) _______ an industry into an art. In 1916, his (99) _______ year in films, his salary of $10,000 a week made him the highest-paid actor -- (100) _______ the highest-paid person -- in the world. (101) _______ 1920, the Chaplin craze, accompanied by a flood of Chaplin dances, songs, dolls, comic books and cocktails, was (102 _______ everywhere. Filmmaker Mack Sennett thought (103) _______ "just the greatest artist who ever lived." Other early admirers (104) _______ George Bernard Shaw, Marcel Proust, and Sigmund Freud. (105) _______ 1981 to 1987, IBM used the Tramp as the logo (标识) to advertise its venture into personal computers.86.A) for B) in C) by D) with87.A) bearing B) writing C) reading D) conveying88.A) on B) at C) for D) by。
专科英语复习资料1
专科英语复习资料一、单项选择题1、The new teacher required the students _C_to the classroom 20 minutes earlier for morning reading.A.cameB.would comeC.should comeD.must come2、The old lady had her purse_A_ when she was on the bus back home form the supermarket.A.stolenB.stealC.to be stolen Dstealing3、Even after the fundamental reform,everything in the town remained__C_A.changingB.changedC.unchangedD.changeable4. Not only the children in the class but also I,their teacher,___C_ forced to stay in the hall for about four hours.A.wereB. areC. isD.was5. He didn’t find the dictionary__C_ was kept the only photo of his daughter.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that6. _A__the news that the enemy ceased fire,they were excited to tears.A.HearingB.HearC.To hearD. Heard7. His funny facial expressions_D_the audience and the__gentleman gave warm applause.A. amusing,amused B amused,amused C. amusing,amusing D. amused,amusing8. Taking a__A___ attitude towards life is to make a good life..A.positiveB. negativeC. expressive D aggressive9. People in this city like to__D___time by drinking tea with friends outdoors.A.takeB.haveC.costD. kill10. After the stranger left,suspicion___C___among the villagers..A. roseB. aroseC. raisedD. lifted11. __C___other peers,the twins seem to be more thoughtful and logical of all the data before he make a final decision.A. LikelyB. LikeC.UnlikeD. Alike12. The local government has ___B__the consequence of noise pollution..A.overdoneB. overtakenC.overheardD. overlooked13.According_B__the regulation,all the staff have to work five hours a week. .A. withB. toC. atD.for14. An__D__seat will save at least $20form here to my home by plane.A.economicB. economyC. economistD.economical15. the dress I bought in the market is inferior in quality __B___that similar one in the store.A. asB. toC.thanD. with二、阅读理解。
大学英语(1)复习资料
答题要求 :
1、 Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone _______.
A
for trouble
B
out trouble
C
by trouble
D
in trouble
参考答案: D 解析:无
2、 They are faced with the problem ____ they should continue the work.
28、 It’s not exactly what I wanted but it will ______ my purpose.
A
serve
B
to
C
complete
D
reach
参考答案: A 解析:无
29、 It was a great _____ for him when his beloved wife died.
21、 Mother set the pace(设定速度)so that her children would() her.
A
keep up with
B
keep away from
C
keep on
D
keep from
参考答案: A 解析:无
22、 I _____ along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.
C
be seeing
D
be seen
参考答案: B 解析:无
16、 You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
大学英语(A)复习题一
大学英语(A)复习题一一、Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与结构此部分共有15个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从AB、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It is the general manager who makes the ______ decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final答案:D解析:本题主要考查对句意的掌握。
make the final decisions意为“作最终决定”。
故D 为正确选项,其余三项都不符合题意。
2. Never ______ such a good boss before I came to this company.A. do I meetB. I metC. had I metD. I had met答案:C解析:本题主要考查对否定副词never用法的掌握。
当never位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将句中实意动词的助动词放在主语前面,且本句中的从句before I came to this company,“在我到这家公司之前”是过去发生的事,故主句应该是过去的过去,故正确答案为C。
3. If the machine should ______, call this number immediately.A. break downB. set outC. put onD. go up答案:A解析:本题考查对固定短语搭配的掌握。
break down为固定搭配,指车、机器等出故障。
set out意为“动身,出发”;put on意为“穿衣;上演,上映”;go up意为“上升,上涨”。
只有A符合句意,故A为正确答案。
4. The manager showed the new employee ______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which答案: B解析:本题考查对副词where用法的掌握。
英语复习1
英语复习材料第六单元1、We couldnot ( induce)the old lady to trayel by air.2、The test is used to ( diagnose)a variety of diseases.3、The foreigners marveled at the ( miracle)of terracotta warriors.4、the temple is supported by ( massive)columns.5 will you ( wheel)him away because he cannot walk?6 I needed money so ( desperately)at the time.7 life is a battle from ( cradle)to grave.8 he ( stroked)his long beard.9 many parents claimed to be ( disgusted)by the amount of violence in the film.10 the little boy (dreads )going to bed in the dark.11 jeans are not ( appropriate )for a formal party.12 I donot know if I should make my hair( curled )or leave it straight.13 therefore ,each hour of this day will I ( cherish )for it can never return..第七单元1、will you accept his view on the ( issue)?2 this dictionary is available in electronic( version).3 he plantded some flowers on the balcony that ( projected )over the street.4we ( anticipate )that food price is likely to go down.5 the prices here are (ridiculous)I paid 4for a pineapple juice .6 scientists ( claim)that sea level is rising.7 western ideas ( penetrate )slowly through the east.8 we are going to ( render )them economic assistance.9、the great artists ( fame )spread all over the country.10、the number of children in the school is ( decreasing )11、it is very ( odd )that she did not reply to our letter.12、you can ( rely ) on him to help you13、our economy is ( booming )and foreign companies are confidently pumping in capital. 第八单元1、the workers are ( installing )a heating system.2、a (blast )of hot air hit us as we stepped off the plane.3、the museum is ( located )on the main street.4、i ( estimate )it will take a year to build the house.5、theres been a ( switch)in our plans.6、canada is a country rich in mineral ( resources )7、the college ( removed )rules that prevented women from enrolling.8、the cruel man ( ababdoned )his wife and child.9、the new aircraft has performed very well in it is ( initial ) trial.10、the incident left ( permanent) traces on his mind.11、i plainly (perceive )some objections remain.12、the teacher had ( extensive)knowledge.13、the ( core)of our appeal is freedom of speech.第一单元1、michael has already spent ( considerable )amount of money and time in barcelona.2、( organic )farning is better for the environment.3、there has been a ( shift )in fashion from formal to more informal dress.4、the proposal aroused little ( enthusiasm )in the group.5、children (inevitably )make mistakes unconsciously or intentionally.6、we have no right to ( consume )happiness without producing it7、the creation of an efficient and(sustainable )transport system is critical to the long-term future of london.8、the NGOs the non-governmental organizations began to seriously deal with the problems but they can only marginally reduce not ( eliminate )the hazards.9、our correspondent has been( assessing )the impact of the sanctions.10、Mr ying is one of those happy people who ( derive )plea11、there we received several weeks of( intensive )training.12、all this had an extremely( negative )effect on the criminal justice system.13、the low level of current investment has serious( implications)for future economic growth. 第二单元1、he looked arround to ( confirm )that he was alone.2、these children were in a state of virtual ( neglect ).3、i am unable to attend the meeting because of a ( previous )engagement.4、his encouraging remarks( inspired)confidence in me5、home-made parts are being( substituted )for imported ones.6、these people are in( urgent )need of relief.7、he tried to get into (contact)with the local branch.8、the tang dynasty is a period( remarkable)for it is liberality.9、he gave us very(specific)instructions.10、this department( assembles )information on political extremists.11、no new evidence( emerged)during the investigation.12、this new discovery of oil is of great(significance )to this area economy.13、the britsh political system has ( evolved )over several centuries.英译汉1、他们试图在学校争取更多人支持他们作品。
大学英语1复习资料
《大学英语1》期末复习一、交际用语。
阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.- Hi, Wang Xin , nice to see you again!- Hi, Liu Hui, ____A、lovely to see you too.B、how do you do?C、I’m fine, thank you.参考答案:A2.-Hello Grace, can I take a few minutes of your time?- _____A、Sure, what can I do for you?B、I’m busy.C、Are you sure?参考答案:A3.-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?- _____A、Sounds great!B、Good luck!C、Have fun!参考答案:A4.- Happy New Year!- _____A、Really.B、Happy Christmas.C、The same to you.参考答案:C5.- Hi! How are you doing?-_____A、That all right.B、How are you doing?C、I’m doing well.参考答案:C6.- I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.- _____A、Congratulations!B、Great!C、Thanks!参考答案:A7.-Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please?-_____A、Yes, I am.B、Yes, speaking.C、Yes, you can.参考答案:B8.- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-_____A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you, too.C、Very nice.参考答案:B9.-How are you feeling now?-_____A、Much better.B、It’s OK.C、Thank you.参考答案:A10.-Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday?-_____A、Thank you. I’d love to come.B、I would.C、Yes, I’d like to.参考答案:A11.- Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?- _____A、Hmmm, I am a little upset.B、What? What are you saying?C、Sure. Thank you.参考答案:A12.- Why did you stop my car, police officer?- _____ You just ran a red light.A、Your driver’s license please.B、I just want to.C、No why.参考答案:A13.- What is your major?-_____A、Li Mei.B、A freshman.C、Education.参考答案:C14.- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.- _____A、Don’t worry about it.B、Good luck to you.C、Congratulations! That’s not easy.参考答案:C15.- Here you are, Sir.- _____A、All right.B、Yes, here we are.C、Thank you very much.参考答案:C16.-Albert, this is Jim.-_____ Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,C、Thank you,参考答案:B17.-How about going to the class together?-_____A、Of course not.B、That sounds great.C、I don't like it.参考答案:B18.- Are you a member of the _____?- Yes, I'm her brother.A、houseB、householdC、home参考答案:B19.-Can we _____you anything, coffee, whiskey?-No, thank you.A、giveB、provideC、offer参考答案:C20.-What is so special about this Social Work Center?-_____A、It offers help to homeless people.B、It has nothing special.C、I like working here.参考答案:A21.-Are you settling in well here in this city?-_____A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!B、This city is very beautiful.C、Yes. I do.参考答案:A22.-Do you like seafood?- _____A、I don't think so.B、Not really.C、I hate it!参考答案:B23.-Thank you for sharing this with me.-_____A、Nothing.B、You can share, too.C、My pleasure!参考答案:C24.- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. _____?-Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、What are you doingB、How are youC、How's it being参考答案:B25.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?-_____, and how are you?A、Don't mention itB、Hmm, not too badC、Thanks参考答案:B26.-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.-_____A、Well done!B、What a shame!C、What a surprise!参考答案:B27.-Shall we play football after class together?-_____A、Great, that's a good idea!B、I don't like playing football.C、Thanks for your help.参考答案:A28.-What will you buy for the Spring Festival?-_____A、I will buy gifts for my family.B、Clothes are on sale.C、I want to go shopping.参考答案:A29.-Would you like to join us?- _____A、Yes, I'd love to.B、Sure. We’d like.C、No, of course not.参考答案:A30.-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?- _____A、I don't like your sports car.B、Yes, I'd love to.C、No, I won't.参考答案:B31.-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home.-_____A、Have fun.B、I'll drink too.C、No way. You'll be stopped by the police.参考答案:C32.-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.-No, I will be the driver. _____.A、When you drink, you can't drive.B、You walk home.C、You can keep drinking.参考答案:A33.-But actually, I'm at work. So I'd rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message?-_____. Go ahead.A、Yes, it's my pleasure.B、No, I don't mind.C、No, not at all.参考答案:C34.-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?-_____ I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.A、OK, please wait.B、Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.C、One moment, please.参考答案:C35.-Is that Jim speaking?-No. _____A、This is Tom.B、I am Tom.C、Tom is here.参考答案:A36.-Social Work Service Center! _____-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A、Can I help you?B、Who are you?C、Who is that?参考答案:A37.-_____- It’s dark brown.A、How about his weight?B、Is he a tall guy?C、What color is his hair?参考答案:C38.-_____- Less than 50 miles per hour.A、How fast were you driving?B、Were you driving north?C、How was the road?参考答案:A39.-Did you see the car before it hit you?-_____A、No, I didn't.B、There was no car.C、Yes, I didn't see it.参考答案:A40.-How about his weight?-_____A、He's big.B、Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.C、He's tall.参考答案:B41.-Which direction were you heading?-_____A、No direction.B、I was heading from east to west.C、I won't answer you.参考答案:B42.- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!-_____A、Sorry, I won't.B、Never mind.C、Thanks!参考答案:C43.-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.-_____A、That's all right.B、Thank you.C、It doesn't matter.参考答案:B44.-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_____. I made several terrible mistakes.A、I think soB、You must be jokingC、You are welcome二、词汇结构。
大学英语1复习题(高起本)
《大学英语1》复习题ATrials are taking place in North America and Europe to test an electronic device which will prevent children from watching unsuitable programs on television.The device, known as a V-chip (the “v” stands for violence), allows parents to control their television set so that programs which are unsuitable for children cannot be watched on a particular television.1. According to the passage, V-chip technology enables parents to _____________.C) keep inappropriate TV programs away from their children2. What do we learn from the passage about the electronic code?A) It shows the level of sex and/or violence in a particular program.3. The word “they ” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________________.A) makers B) parents C) children D) programs4. We can conclude from the passage that ________________________.C) TV sets sold in American after 1998 are required to have V-chips5. Critics of the V-chip were concerned that ____________________.D) new problems may arise even if the V-chip worksIt is estimated that some seven hundred million people are unable to read and write, and there are probably two hundred and fifty million more whose level of attainment is so slight that it barely qualifies literacy6. Studying carefully the clues in the passage, we learn that the total population of Africa is .B) approximately one hundred and twenty-five million7. The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprises .D) three point five per cent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe8. It is obvious that UNESCO .B) is a world organization attached to the U. N.9. A world plan mentioned in the passage aims at .C) helping illiterates learn how to read and write10. The author implies that this world plan is to .B) be realized in ten yearsQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.In the course of the late 1930s thousands of workers transformed an old garbage dump in the New York borough of Queens into the 1939-40 New York World’s Fair. For the price of a five-cent subway ride and seventy-five-cent admission fee, some fifty-seven attendees could sample personally “the wonders of contemporary life.”11. How much did a ticket to the 1939-40 New York Fair cost?C) 75 cents.12. The word “showcase” in paragraph 2 probably means _______.B) display13. Which nation organized most of the international exhibitions between 1850 and 1900? B) France.14. We can conclude from the passage that the four hundredth anniversary of Colu mbus’s arrival should have been celebrated in _______________. C) 189415. What was one important feature of the 1893 Chicago Exposition? B) Historical conference.Teen smoking rates have been dropping since 1997, federal health officials report today, but more than a quarter of high school students still smoke cigarettes.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says roughly 29% of American high school students are SAQ 1. This report mainly discusses ___ A survey of adolescents' smoking _________________.SAQ 2.From 1997 to 2001, the smoking rate in America high school students has dropped by _____29%________ percentage point.SAQ 3. What did the US want to achieve in fighting teen smoking by the year 2010?Reduce teenage smoking to 16% or lowerSAQ 4. The drop in teen smoking rate was a result of __ Schools and government _ as well as efforts from various sectors to prevent smoking.SAQ 5. What should be the next step to reduce teen smoking rate according to Pechacek?Cigarette prices need to rise and increase smoking cessation educationPart II Vocabulary and Structure (35 minutes, 45marks)Section A16. I enjoyed being on this course. I learned a lot from teachers and students _________.C) likewise17. The meeting _________ take pla ce on Thursday. But we’ve had to postpone it. C) was supposed to18. He spoke Japanese very well. He ________ the language for years. A) should have studied19. Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to keep the policemen _________.C) from behind20. So Sophia held a high opinion of her own ________ for looking after herself.B) capability21. He ________ his children nothing and gave them everything they wanted, whichspoiled the children. C) declined22. The new apartment house that was built a few months ago is large enough to _________ C) live23. Despite _________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union. Dthere were mistakes and weaknesses24. She isn't rich; _______ that she will ever be. D nor do I imagine27. Marianne was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons, ________ Howard was infavor of a typically English look. C) where28. The school has very good teachers, but when it comes _______ its buildings, r.C) for renovating29. That book is worth at least $15, but we could let you have it ________ $10.B) bySection BDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one in brackets.Part III Guided Writing (30 minutes, 15marks)Directions:Recently Internet surfing becomes very popular. Write a short essay of about 150 words on this topic.You should base your composition on the outline given below:Surfing on the Internet brings a lot of pleasure beside information.Young children should not spend too much time surfing on the Internet.Give reasons.Young children are not suitable for long time surfing the Internet. Long time surfing the Internet can make young children infatuated with the virtual world, resulting in self closure, estrangement from reality and unwilling to communicate face to face with people. For a long time, it will inevitably affect the normal cognitive, emotionaland psychological orientation of young people, and may even lead to personality alienation, which is not conducive to the healthy personality of young people and the correct person. The creation of the outlook on life. Because we can not face the reality, there will be a low mood, sad look, negative attitude and so on, which can lead to mental disorders, mental disorders and other problems and diseases. In daily life, study and work, they often show abnormal behavior, absentminded, nonsense, and strange character.《大学英语1》复习题B三、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分)Camp memories last forever!We make sure they are unforgettable!Shadow Ridge Summer Camps offer so many exciting things for campers to do. Unlike other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge horses ARE the program!We are 100% horse from stable(马厩)management, nature walks, and track rides to bedroom furnishings.31.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To attract people to the camps.32.What do we know about the camp programs at Shadow Ridge? B.Horses play a central role in the activities.33.The programs at Shadow Ridge mainly aim to help people . D.achieve an educational purpose34.The passage is written mainly for . D.international travelersPassage BThe African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem(生态系统). Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(栖息地).35. What is the passage mainly about? C. The effect of African elephants’ search for food.36. What does the underline d phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean? D. Deciding the conditions.37. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage? D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.38. The passage is developed mainly by . D. giving examples四、39. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to __ Adapt _____ (适应) to the change.40. She left a short ___ No personal feelings _______ (不涉及个人感情的) note, saying that she was leaving.41. I closed my eyes for a minute and must have ___ Nap _____ (打盹).42. Every visitor to Georgia is overwhelmed by the kindness, charm and __ Hospitabl e _____ (好客)of the people.43.The talk took place __ Be present _______ (有…在场)of a diplomatic observer.44. It is not an idea around which the Community can unite. _ antithesis ______ (正相反), I see it as one that willdivide us.45. The less you rely on pain killers now, the better it will be for your health __ In the long run __ (从长远来看).46. The company will spend $6 million on the development of new products and sales __ strategy ______ (策略).47. Only one man tried to help us; the rest just _ Sidelines ______ (旁观) in silence.48. I have had got very little help from the doctors and no __ Sympathy ______ (同情) whatsoever.五、写作(16分)假定你是李华,希望通过外籍教师Peter找一个英语笔友。
大学英语(1)复习题
单选( )1、In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym to do exercises.A、increasinglyB、oftenC、regularlyD、lively( )2、He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own . A、thing B、matter C、duty D、business( )3、Mr. Smith was determined to the experiment after so many year's interruption.A、carry onB、carry outC、carry awayD、carry forth( )4、Drunken driving is often the major of traffic accident.A、reason B、cause C、excuse D、way( )5、The case a lot of things, a second-hand watch. A、included , contained B、included, containing C、contained , included D、contained, including( )6、His article concerning population control was published in the issue of China Daily.A、latestB、latelyC、lateD、later( )7、Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers in his own country.A、stay and workB、stayed and workedC、to stay and workD、to be stayed and worked( )8、The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some .A、way B、grade C、sort D、extent( )9、Scientists think that the hotel made up for the poor food to some .A、aren't , areB、aren't , wereC、weren't , areD、weren't , were( )10、As soon as he comes back ,I'll tell him when and see him.will you come B、you will come C、you come D、do you come CDBBD BDACB( )11、We have two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Y ork tomorrow.A、boughtB、soldC、bookedD、ordered( )12、Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive . A、conditions B、occasions C、situations D、events ( )13、The young couple their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A、imaginedB、figuredC、comparedD、cheered( )14、Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to in travel insurance documents.A、finishB、fillC、completeD、write( )15、As the manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A、chiefB、mainC、commonD、general( )16Some customers complain that it usually so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.A、takesB、costsC、spendsD、spares( )17、If the boy had the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A、set B、made C、had D、left( )18、Jack is good , kind, hard-working and intelligent. , I can't speak too highly of him.A、As a resultB、By the wayC、In any caseD、In a word( )19、Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits,which. increase the risk of heart disease.A、in turn B、in return C、by chance D、by turns( )20、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year.A、is washing awayB、are being washing awayC、are washing awayD、is being washed awayCBCBD ADDBD21、They always kept on good with their next-door neighbours for the children's sake .A、friendshipB、relationsC、relativesD、terms22、There was a good of the countryside front of the bus. A、sight B、view C、scene D、scenery23、I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. , she is a big girl now.A、After allB、Above allC、First of allD、For all24、I fyou ever have the to go abroad to work, you should take it. A、pssibility B、offer C、luck D、chance25、The man told his girlfriend he would wait for her where the three roads .A、link B、connect C、meet D、combine26、The current political of our country is favorable for foreign investments. A、climate B、weather C、state D、occasion27、My house is very for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A、comfortableB、suitableC、convenientD、free28、Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to your weight> A、stand B、bear C、catch D、take29、Our English teacher our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A、askedB、orderedC、suggestedD、required30、from the moon, our earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, appears as a"blue ball"A、Seen coveredB、Seeing coveringC、Seen coveringD、To see to coverDBADC ACBCC( )31、——Guess what ? I passed the English exam!——That’s fine. B、It’s OK. C、Congratulations! D、Believe it or not.( )32、——Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?——A、No, I’d like to. B、I believe I can’t. C、I’m afraid, D、Y es, I’d love to.( )33、——Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?——. A、No, I couldn’t. B、Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C、I couldn’t tell you D、Y ou ca n’t ask me. ( )34、——I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.——A、Oh, great. B、That sounds boring. C、That’s all right! D、Oh, what a pity!( )35、——What can I do for you?Y es, .A、I’d lik e to see that shirt, please.B、I’m afraid not.C、may I invite you to dinner?D、I just have a book.CDCDA( )36、——Mary, help yourself to some salad.——. A、I don’t like salad. B、Sorry, I can’t help. C、Thanks, but I have had enough. D、No, I can’t.( )37、——Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order you meal, please?——. A、Y es, I can. B、Please don’t order it. C、Y es, I want a pizza and some soup, D、No, I’m not.( )38、——I think the movie is really exciting and touching.——. A、So am I. B、So do I. C、Neither do I. D、The same to you.( )39、——Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?——. A、Y es, I am. B、No, I don’t. C、No, I have never been there. D、Certainly, I went there.( )40、——Y ou look tired. What’s the matter?——.A、It does not matter.B、Oh, my head aches badly.C、It is not the matter.D、Don’t worry.CCBCB( )41、——Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?——. A、Y es, perfectly. B、Well, it depends. C、Y es, it is. D、Nothing at all.( )42、——Excuse me, sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?——. A、It’s a pleasure. B、My pleasure. C、I could. D、With pleasure.( )43——、It is nice of you to give me a favor now?——. A、Thank you. B、No, no. C、With pleasure. D、I t’s my pleasure.( )44、——Do you know where my MP3 is, Dad?——. A、Oh, it’s a pity. B、Have you looked upstairs? C、I know. D、Sorry, I didn’t.( )45、——How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?——. A、Sooner or later. B、Be quick. C、As I like. D、In an hour.40-45( )46、——Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there?——. A、Hold on. I’ll get him. B、No, he isn’t. C、Y es, I am David. D、Y es, What do you want?( )47、——Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together?——.A、I do not think so.B、Never mind.C、Take it easy.D、I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.( )48、——Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?——. A、Y es, you will. B、Y es, you must. It’s the deadline. C、No, you mustn’t. D、Y ou can wait.( )49、——Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?——. A、I prefer a window seat. B、I like neither. C、Both will do. D、I don’t know.( )50、——What’s your major, Jack?——.A、I study very hard.B、I’m learning course.C、I major English.D、I’m majoring in computer science.46-50 ADBAD51.His suggestion was proved for our project.A.valuable highlyB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. high valuable52.My son went swimming along with .A.two young other boysB. .two other young boysC. other two young boysD. young .two other boys53.The books in this library is those in that one.A.three times more thanB.three times bigger thanC.three times many thanD.as three times more than54.Of the two dictionary ,I choose one.A.the most expensiveB.the least expernsiveC.the much expensiveD.the less expensive55 There isn’t on campus today.A.something newB.new somethingC.anything newD.new anythingBCADC56. mother bought a new dress, but d on’t like it.A.Me I IB.My me IC.My I ID.Me me I57.Since wo cannot find an English teacher , we have to teach .A.ourself C.ourselves D.weself58.Mr Smith is a friend of .A.my B.me C.mine D.I59.Do you know the girl mother is the only doctor in our class.A.who B.whose C.her D.whom60.I have two suits.One is blue and is black. A.another B.the other C.others D.the others61.Y ou return the book today.Y ou can keep it till next week if you like.A.cannotB.may notC.mustn’tD.need’t.62. He told me that I be present at his wedding ceremony A.could B.would C.should D.might63.----Don’t go to the wild forest alone on a trip.-----Don’t worry,I A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.needn’t64.I regretted not having finished my composition last night.I to the cinema with Mary.A.shouldn’t have goneB.might have goneC.needn’t have goneD.must have gone65.She has late for class again.She up earlier.A.must have gotB.should have gotC.need to getD.should get66.I don’t known w hether it will rain or not,but if it ,I shall stay at home. A.will B.rains C.was D.does67.By the time he takes the final exam ,he more than five lectures in this semester.A.will attendB.has attendedC.had attendedD.will have attended.68.At this time tomorrow,they the mountain. A.would be climbing B.will be climbing Cwill climb. D. would climb69.They are reported another oil field in this area. A.to have discovered B.discovered C.to be discover D.be discovering70.Our films until next week. A don’t develop B.won’t develop C.aren’t developing D.won’t be developed二、阅读理解Passage 1Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6,1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. I n 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California. Where Gilbert’s father was an actor in commercials and so ap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he was already the best player on Ulyss es S. Grant High School in V an Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number ―0‖ because people told him he would get ―zero playing time‖. After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft, Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors, Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 pointes and 5 ass ists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA’s free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gibert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year.The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs. ( )1、What did Gibert's father do for a living in California?A、He was an artist.B、He was a basketball player.C、He was an actor.D、He was a football player.( )2、When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A、When he was 11.B、In 1984.C、When he was 14.D、As a junior in high school( )3、Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A、Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B、Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C、Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D、Because his performance is disappointing in the season.( )4、Which of the following player did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert's second year?A、Gilbert Arenas.B、Gold State Warriors.C、Antawn Jamison.D、Larry Hughes.( )5、Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A、OverratedB、Hard-working.C、Talented.D、Both B and C CCABDPassage 2In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day While walking along the band of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly . The girl bec ame increasingly worried about this,both when awake and in her father for a plane and he assembled a small a ircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day , the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out.She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.( )1、Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A、The Daughter of a Mechanic.B、A Girl and Her Father.C、A Girl and Her Geese.D、How to Teach Birds to Fly.( )2、Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A、Because she liked the eggs.B、Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C、Because her father asked her to do so.D、Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.( )3、The baby geese naturally took as their mother.the mother geese B、the girl C、the first thing they touch D、the girl's father( )4、What did the girl's father do to help her?A、He assembled a small plane.B、He piloted the plane himself.C、He taught the geese how to fly.D、Both A and B( )5、How did the young geese learn to fly?A、By following the girl in the plane.B、By themselves.C、By following the girl's father.D、By staying in the plane.CDBDAPassage 3Not long ago my wife sent to town to buy something .I walked to the shop,and bought a pound of suger ,then I returned home. Handing my wife the paper bag containing the suger. I said , ―here is the suger you wanted .‖My wife looked in the bag, and the n looked at me . ―I told you .‖she said slowly , ―to get me of a bottle of milk.‖Frightened over my absent –mindedness,I paid a call on my family docoter.He was kind.―your problem ,‖he said , ―is a simple one and should give you no concern .If you know y ou are absent-minded ,you may be in trouble.‖―many famous people have been absent-minded .‖the docoter told me.‖Thomas Edison was standing in line one day to pay his taxes.when he arrived at the window ,he found that he had forgotten his name.he turned to the man next to in line and asked ,‖can you tell me who I am ?‖the man told him.I left much better and got up to leave . ―thank you ,docoter ,‖I said , ―how much should I pay you ?‖―ten dollars for check-up,‖the docoter answered .―but docoter,I didn’t have a check-up.‖The docoter looked puzzled . ―oh,yes,‖ he said , ―it is the patient before you .How absent-minded of me !‖( )6.The man’s wife asked him to buy .A.a pound of sugerB. a paper bagC.a bottle of milkD.some medicine( )7.According to the docoter, a person may have some trouble if .A. he knows he is absent-mindedB.he worried about his absent-mindednessC.he is so absent-minded that he does know who he isD.he doesn’t know he is absent-minded( )8.the docoter told a story about Edison in order to show .A.Edison was famous for his absent-mindednessB How forgetful Edison wasC .Famous people are something absent-minded, tooD.Only famous people suffer from absent-minded( )9.the patient before the author probably .paid ten dollars for the medicine had a medical check-uphad the same problem as the author didn’t have a medical check-up( )10.this passage is mainly concerned with .the dangers of absent-mindedness the commonness of absent-mindednessthe treatment of absent-mindedness D、the causes of absent-mindednessCCCBBPassage 4In one culture, students may be encouraged to cooperate with their fellow students, while in another culture this activity may be prohibited. In some societies, students are discouraged from asking questions, while in others they may be required to do so as part of their formal judgement. In some countries, a university lecturer provides students with all the information that they are required to learn; in others, students are required to collect data independently.A student who studies in a foreign country is faced with a different set of culture specific conventions. Often these differ ences are significant enough to require adjustment in learning style and attitudes to knowledge.()1. The paragraph previous to this selection has probably talked about .a. the importance of recognizing the cultural differenceb. how to recognize different culturesc. cultural similaritiesd. the existence of different cultures()2. The examples in the first paragraph show .a. the importance of the existence of different culturesb. the ways of understanding different culturesc. the advantage of one culture over the otherd. the contrast of some cultures()3. What is the relationship between the two paragraphs?a. Contrast of points of views.b. V iews and examples.c. Cause and affect.d. Rules and exceptions.()4. If one goes to study abroad, it’s important for him to .a. adopt different learning methods according to the new cultureb. maintain the same style of and the same attitude to learningc. study harder to understand the new cultured. help the others to understand his own culture()5. The paragraph following this selection will probably talk about .a. how to choose subjects in different cultureb. how to make adjustments in one’s learningc. how to overcome difficulties in one’s learningd. how to collect important data independentlyDDBABPassage 5Research has been carried out to determine the best way to motivate a multinational team of employees. The results show that the principal problems are caused by cultural differences. For example, one study, in which members of ten nationalities attended regular meetings together, revealed that the French could not understand the practical British attitude to conducting business, which they thought indicated a lack of preparation. On the other hand, the Americans found it difficult to accept shaking hands with the French every morning, which they saw as a sign of a more formal relationship.It is suggested that the successful multinational team should be composed of managers who have the right profile in terms of attitude and experience and who suit the rule that’differences’ should be accepted.与文中意思相符的在括号中写―T‖,不相符的在括号中写―F‖()1. The passage implies that multinational team should have its own culture.()2. The passage suggests that French and Americans observe a formal relationship.()3. The passage indicates that efficient managers and the awareness of cultural differences are the two key factors of a successful multicultural team.()4. We can conclude that the French can manage a multicultural team better than the British because they have made sufficient preparation for the meetings.()5. The author thinks that the British are more practical in doing business than the French.FFTFT Passage 6At the other end of Africa is a desert. Y et people who live there have managed to make a home and lie in agreement with the land. The people are the Bushmen, whose home is the Kalahari Desert of South Africa. They make their living through their knowledge of a difficult and dangerous home.During the few days that it rains in the Kalahari, he Bushmen have no trouble finding food. All kinds of plants and flowers grow in the desert. Hungry animals from surrounding areas move into the desert. Hunting is easy. They can follow animal tracks (踪迹)for days. Then they shoot their game with poisoned arrows(毒箭). If the animal is only wounded, they will run after it for days under the hot sun.A Bushman can also find water where no one else can. Sometimes he will dig through the sand, looking for the water seeping (渗出)in after the rains where he knows. Then he puts a hollow reed(空芦苇)into the ground and sucks the water up through the reed, after that he will draw it out of sand. And then he will hide a kind of egg shell in the sand and remember where he has hidden it. If another Bushman finds the shell, he will not use it —— even it he is dying of thirst. He knows that another depends on the water being there.Nearly everything the Bushmen use comes from the desert. But it takes knowledge and skill to put everything to use. Only with this knowledge and skill can the Bushmen live in such a harsh(严酷的)homeland.( )1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. There is a desert is South Africa.B. Bushmen live a hard life in the desert.C. Bushmen live a life by their own way.D. Bushmen don’t know how to live in the desert.( )2. Why do Bushmen hunt easily after the rains?A. Because the animals don’t move any more.B. Because the animals s urrounding the area come here to eat the plants in the desert after the rains.C. Because it rains, the animals hide in some places.D. Because many animals are very weak after the rains. ( )3.How can a bushman find water in the desert after the rain?A.They dig through the sand where the water will flow slowly and then put a reed in the sand, sucking the water up.B.After the rains he can find a small river.C.There are many holes in the sand ,so he can easily find it.D.He will dig a well after the rains.( )4.Why does a bushman hide the egg shell in the sand after he finds water?A. Because he want to have a bird.B. The Bushmen use the shell to gather and store some water in the sand.C. Because there is more water there.D. Because he leaves it to others.( )5. The best title of this passage is ― ‖.A.The life in the desertB. How to find water and when to huntC. How Bushmen live in the desert.D. The Kalahari Desert of South Africa. CBACC三、完形填空Ms.Green had just gone into the kitchen(1) the afternoon tea when she saw a mouse(2) around on the kitchen floor.She was frightened and jumped onto the table.As soon as the mouse disappeared,she jumped down (3) the table, rushed out of the kitchen,putted on her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus(4 ) was going into the town.There she hurried into a shop and bought a large mouse-trap.She intended to put an end to this mouse as quickly as possible.When she got home (5) the trap, she realized that she had forgotten of buy any cheese to put in it.It was too late to buy any because now all shops were closed.She wondered(6) .(7) She had a clever idea.she took a pair of scissors and cut a picture of a piece of out of cheese out of a magazine.Then s he put the picture in the trap(8 ) a piece of cheese.The next morning,Ms Green came down to the kitchen and went straight away to the place (9) she had put the trap.She wanted to see (10) her plan had worked.The picture of cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.( )1、A、to make B、to do C、to because D、to be( )2、A、ran B、runs C、running D、to run( )3、A、on B、at C、under D、from( )4、A、what B、which C、while D、when( )5、A、in B、on C、from D、with( )6、A、what to do B、to do what C、doing what D、what of doing( )7、A、by the end B、to the end C、in the end D、at the end( )8、A、instead of B、what C、when D、where( )9、A、which B、what C、when D、where( )10、A、which B、if C、why D、when1-5ACDBDThe young engineer sat down on a rock and rested his head in his hands. He would never get home;It was hopeless. For weeks he had been 1 in the Northwest Canadian forest. Now there was a terrible pain behind his eyes, and worst of all, he had gone 2 . Suddenly a man appeared out of the woods, an Indian who had been hunting in the area.Seeing the engineer's 3 , he caught a fish in a nearby stream and fed the sick man the 4 of the fish and some flesh from its head. 5 , within a few hours the engineer's pain was gone. A day later he could see again, and the next day he had completely 6 .When he returned home, the engineer told the story to Dr.Price.Not until years later did it become a(n) 7 fact that this was just an evryday lifeguard doing its work, for what the engineer did, by eating fish eyes, was to take his vitamin.Vitamin A's biggest job is to keep the eyes 8 . Without A, people and animals get night blindness and other eye problems. 9 A, people can even be totally blind. A helps to keep the skin in good shape.A also helps with bones and teeth and has something to do with proper 10 of blood cells.1、A、lose B、lost C、losing D、to lose2、A、blind B、mad C、changed D、separated3、A、starvation B、situation C、trouble D、reality4、A、tail B、skin C、bone D、eyes5、A、Possibly B、Surprisingly C、Fortunately D、Immediately6、A、covered B、discovered C、recovered D、uncovered7、A、actual B、accepted C、solved D、ordinary8、A、rolling B、moving C、going D、looking9、A、For B、With C、Without D、About10、A、growth B、search C、choice D、size 1—5 BACDB。
英语复习资料1
1.We surely desire that the tour leader______ us immediately of any change in the travelschedules. rm2.I wish_____ go to the movie with you tonight,but I have to finish my home work then. B.Icould3.Don’t you think it is time you _____ smoking? B.gave up4._____ available, we would certainly have sent him to the meeting. C.Had John been5.I would have come sooner but I_____ that you were waiting. C.didn’t know6.If you had told me in advance(提前), I_____him at the airport. A.would have met7.Everyboby has arrived, It’s time we _____ the meeting. D. started8.Tony does not dare to leave the house in case_____. B. he should be recognized9.Franklin looked as though he _____ ill for a long time. D.had been10.I’d rather you _____ about it for the time being. B.didn’t think11.It is necessary that Mark_____ in time to attend the meeting. e12.Tom is working hard for fear that he _____. C.should fall behind13.It is imperative(必需的,紧急的)that Hurst Wood_____ to hospital at once. C.should betaken14.The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way. D.should breakdown15._____ tomorrow, she would surely be welcomed. D.Should she come16.It is highly desirable that a new chairman_____ for the committee. D.be elected17.Kitty talks as if she_____ on the spot. B.were18.I didn’t go to the concert. But I do wish I_____ there. B.had been19.It’s urgent(紧急的)that a meeting_____ before the final decision is made. C.be arranged20.The librarian recommended that the professor_____ the newly published books.A.borrow21.Even if she_____ there, Margaret could not have done anything either. D.had been22.I don’t think it advisable that Darcy_____ the job as a secretary since he has no experience.A.be assigned23.What do you think of his proposal that we_____ put on a play at the English Evening?B.should24.They talked as if they_____ friends for years. A.had been25.I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you_____ next month for a dinner.C.came26.But for friction, human beings_____ neither walk, nor even stand up. D.could27.It is important that the brakes on your bicycle_____ properly. C.work28.It has been decided that the meeting_____ until next Saturday. D.be postponed29.His government insisted that James Bond_____ until he finished his degree. B.stay30.I suggested Mike_____ himself to the new conditions. B.adapt31.I wish that you_____ such a had headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyedthe concert. C.hadn’t had32._____ ,Smith would have signed his name at the corner. C.If he had painted that picture33.It’s desired that she_____ to teach us at least twice a week. e34.The old worker urged that we_____ cheaper materials instead. e35.Without electricity, the whole world_____. A.would not have developed so rapidly36.When John took the pen back to Mary, she said coldly: “You _____ it sooner, for I____it.”C.should have returned ; might have needed37._____ for their assistance, we couldn’t have got over such big difficulties. C.Were it not38.It is about time that the government_____ strong actions against embezzlement and officialprofiteering. C.took39.His mother insisted that he_____ the coat when going out. A.put on40.Had I known her name, I_____. B.would have invited her to lunch41.Jason made the request that the problem as to who would be sent abrosd_____ at themeeting. B.be discussed42.Mr.Johnson prefers that_____ with him Personally. C.Mary speak43.But for the rain, we_____ a nice holiday. B.would have had44.They demand that the right to vote_____ to every adult man and woman. C.be given45.It was essential that all the necessary data_____ to the President’s office before the end ofthis month. B.should be sent汉译英:他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。
实用英语(1)复习题一.
实⽤英语(1)复习题⼀.实⽤英语(1)复习题⼀Part ⅠPhrase Translation(10*2′=20′)Directions: Please translate the following Chinese phrases into English, or vice versa.1.提前2.装满3.向某⼈道歉4.遵守诺⾔5.淹没6.draw up7.divide into8.in this case9.fail to do sth. 10.pop inPartⅡStructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section A (10*1′=10′)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1.___is very kind ___you to say so.A)It ; for B)It ; of C)This ; of D)That ; for2.Don’t ___. I can help you with the typing.A)matter B)care C)worry D)concern3.I wish we had a color television. I’m ___pictures in black and white.A)tired of B)interested in C)fond of D)fed up4. The new general manager is trying to find ___to the company’s financial problems.A)a reaction B)a reply C)a solution D)an answer5.His grandmother brought him up, because his parents ___when he was only one year old.A)passed away B)passed out C)passed off D)passed over6.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she ___.A)gave off B)gave out C)give away D)gave up7.There has been an immediate ___against their government’s proposed tax increase.A)application B)reaction C)association D)reception8.You’d better ___the water until it has been boiled.A)not to drink B)not drink C)not drunk D)not drinking9.It will only ___me a minute to repair your shoes.A)give B)make C)keep D)take10.Jerry received a letter yesterday ___that he got the job.A)speaking B)saying C)telling D)talkingSection B (10*2′=20′)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.1.After careful (consider) ___, the committee decided to recommend Mr. Smith for thepost.2.None of us will have any trouble (solve) ___such a problem.3.Whether we go or not (depend) ___on the weather.4.These pills should (keep) ___out of the reach of children.5.Xiao Li speaks English in a way as if she (be) ___an American.6.The boss has promised a wage increase for all the (employ) ___.7.Every day the director is the (late) ___person to leave the office.8.Don’t you think their rents (reason) ___?9.I f I hadn't driven the car yesterday, I (avoid) ___the accident.10.The girls happily look forward to (see) ___the movie star at the party.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(10*2′=20′)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 2 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. It consists of 2 tasks.Task1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5.If you are immigrant, the first thing you will do when you come into this country is to find a place to live. Usually you need to rent a furnished room or an apartment.The amount of rent you pay depends on the size of the apartment. The rent you pay also depends on the floor on which the apartment is located. Elevator service adds to the cost. The location of the apartment makes a difference in the rent.In many cases an agreement to rent the apartment is signed for a certain length of time. This agreement is called a lease. The rent you agree to pay is written into lease. So are the services the landlord agrees to give you.It is often a big problem to find a room, an apartment or a house. Walking through a neighborhood is one way of finding a place to live. The signs, “To Let”, “For Rent”, “Rooms” and “Vacancy”, will show you which places can be rented. Looking through the classified ads in the newspaper is helpful too. Real estate offices and even your church will do their best to help you.1. The first thing an immigrant has to do when he or she come into a new country is to ___.A) rent a room or an apartmentB) find furniture for his roomC) buy a houseD) rent a hotelA)The size of the family renting the house.B)The distance of the house from the market.C)The location of the apartment.D)The length of the renting time.3. What should be written into a lease according to the passage?A)The owner’s reason for letting the house.B)The tax the owner has to pay.C)The cost of food the owner supplies.D)The services agreed to be provided.4. The last paragraph of the passage tells us ___.A)how to find a house to be rentB)what is a good house you can rentC)why it is difficult to find a houseD)where to get a cheap apartment5. The best title of the passage should be ___.A)How Much You Should PayB)How to Find a Place to LiveC)What to be Included in LeaseD)What Furniture is ProvidedTask2Directions: The following is a list of signs in public. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets, numbered 6 to 15. /doc/37aee9b6590216fc700abb68a98271fe910eafed.html rmationB.Room ServiceC.Check-in CounterD.Recreation FacilitiesE.Check-out CounterF.Booking Office/doc/37aee9b6590216fc700abb68a98271fe910eafed.html undry ServiceH.Morning CallI.ReservationJ.Banking ServiceK.ReceptionL.Medical CarM.Telecommunication6.( )洗⾐服务11.( )送餐服务7.( )唤醒服务12.( )医疗服务8.( )票务服务13.( )⾦融服务9.( )⼊住登记14.( )娱乐设施10.( )电信服务15.( )保管业务PartⅣSentence Translation(5*3′=15′)1.不守约的⼈被认为是不可信赖的。
高起专英语1选择题复习题
英语1选择题复习题1. John helped me write a letter (in)English.2.(Does)your teacher like you?3. He will stop showing off, if no notice (is taken)of him.4.Mary (didn't buy )anything in the shop just now.5. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym (regularly )to do exercises.7. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting.It is at least five years since it(took place)8. (On )Sundays we stay at home.9. —I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.—I'm sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I(will be meeting )my guests in my office.10. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers (to stay and work )in his owncountry. (prefer to do something)11..You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into(practice).12.Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science (has shown)that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.13. The traffic in our city is already good and it (is getting)even better.14. —Alice came back home the day before yesterday.—Really? Where (has she gone)?15.—I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.—I'm sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I (will meet)my guests in my office.16. Our English teacher (suggested )our buying an English-Chinese dictionary.17. His success(resulted from )his hard work18. —Are you from Italy? —(Yes, we are).19. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own (business)20. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest (shoe)shop?21. Helen had to shout (to make herself heard)above the sound of the music.22. The traffic in our city is already good and it(is getting )even better.23. I can guess you were in a hurry. You (are wearing)your sweater inside out.24. It’s believed that if a book is(interesting), it will surely (interest )the reader.25. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital. — Oh,(I’m sorry to hear that.)26. They won't buy new clothes because they(are saving )money to buy a color TV set.27.—It is said that another new car factory ____ now.—Yeah. It(is being built; will take)one and a half years.28. Drunken driving is often the major (cause)of traffic accidents.29. The case (contained)a lot of things, (including)a second-hand watch.30. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own (business).31. It’s getting cold, Be careful(with)your health.32. Li Fang is very busy, (but)she's always helping others with their lessons.33. The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some(extent)34. —What would you do if it(rains)tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.35.—Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!—(Sorry, I won't do it again.)36. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when you will come and see him.37. They won't buy new clothes because they (are saving)money to buy a color TV set.38. The traffic in our city is already good and it(is getting )even better.39.-Do you prefer tea or coffee? -(Coffee, please)40. —Has Jack finished his homework yet?—I have no idea; he (was doing )it this morning.41. I've finally finished my paper and it(took)me an entire month.42. Good heavens! There you are! We(have been)anxious about you, and we(were expecting)you back throughout the night.43. -- It is said that another new car factory (is being built)now.-- Yeah. It(will take)one and a half years.44. The volleyball match will be put off if it (rains)45. — Guess what? I passed the English exam! —(Congratulations)46. Helen had to shout (to make herself heard )above the sound of the music.47. Scientists think that the continents (weren’t)always where they(are)today.48. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday? —(Yes, I’d love to.)49. She won the first prize in the speech contest and (it)surprised us.50. —Hello, may I talk to the director now?—(Sorry, he is busy at the moment.)51. I(play)ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.52. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when(you will come)and see him.53.(/ )Hongkong is often regarded as(an)international centre for business, finance and tourism.54. John and I (have been)friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we(had met)each other a couple of times before that.55. Drunken driving is often the major (cause)of traffic accidents.56. The Oscar is one of the film prizes(that have not been)offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.57.Her e’s my card, Let’s keep in(touch)58.(number of)visitors to the UK were asked by newspaper reporters what their impressions of the British people were.59. His article concerning population control was published in the(latest)issue of China Daily.60. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—(Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.)61. Scientists think that the continents(weren’t)always where they(are)today.62. -Must we hand in our homework now? -(No,you needn’t)。
《大学英语1》复习题及答案
《大学英语1》复习题及答案一Translate the following Chinese into English:1. 我不知道怎么去市中心。
I don’t know how to get to the city center.2. 你工作越努力,收获就越大。
The harder you work, the more you will get.3. 她一到,我们就可以开始。
Once she arrives, we can start.4. 她在巴黎时学会了法语。
She picked up French when she stayed in Paris.5. 众人患难,无须犯愁。
The troubles of many are half a comfort6. 你现在准备得越充分,在考试中就越有信心。
The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you will have in the exam.7. 他的工作与动物有关。
His work has something to do with animals.8. 从她的口音判断,她一定是个北方人。
Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.9. 如果你们要她来,就事先通知她。
If you need her to come, inform her in advance.二Translate the following English into Chinese:1. A man should be judged by his deeds, not his words.判断一个人应根据他的行动,而不是他的言词。
2. The study of words is not merely something that has to do with literature.词汇学习不单单与文学有关。
英语1在线考试复习题
英语1在线考试复习题一单选题1. He is rich, _________ he isn't happy.A. orB. soC. andD. but2. “Help _________ to some meat, Mary, ”my aunt said to me.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself3. ----Shall we go out for a walk?----Sorry, I haven't finished my homework _________.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever4. Taxi doesn't run as _________ as an underground train.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast5. ----Whose skirt is it?----It may be _________.A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sister'sD. my sisters's二英译汉6. What a beautiful voice she has!7. This is the shortest of the two roads8. He is twice my age.9. This book is too much for me.10. The students corrected each other’s mistakes in their homework.11. The old man’s dream has come true.12. You can wait for us at the traffic light.13. You should finish the work within one and a fourth hours.14. Her job is taking care of the babies.15. I’ve got plenty of books left. Whoever wants an extra copy can get one from me.16. You can wait for us at the traffic light.17. Rome is one of the oldest cities in the world.18. They speak less fluently but more correctly than we do.19. Tian An Men Square was not so big as it is now.20. The Lius have moved to Tianjin.21. Mr. Martin usually gets to the office earlier than others.22. I’d like to have a few friends over for a dinner party to celebrate my birthday.23. he is no more diligent than I am.24. Please wake me up at five tomorrow.25. They’ve been working from morning to night.三阅读理解26. Cancer is among the top killer disease in society today and scientists have found outthat stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them.Are we under-employed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲暇) in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations(失意) into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings.If our self-examination has brought any cause of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is impossible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour's anger. The teaching in the Bible "Let not the sun go down upon your wrath(愤怒) " is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious(1). Which of the following statements is true?A. Freedom from responsibilities helps relieve stressB. Stress is the direct cause of cancer.C. The causes of stress are worthy of serious study.D. Cancer is the number one killer in our society today.(2). According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely tosuffer from stress?A. People who have cancer.B. People who like to quarrel with others.C. People whose living standard is lowD. People who have more responsibilities than they can handle.(3). Judging from the context, the word "row" in the third paragraph most probably meansA. a noisy quarrelB. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat(4). Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our jobsB. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappyC. Speaking out about our frustrationsD. Reading the Bible(5). "Let not the sun go down upon your wrath" probably meansA. Don't let your anger last long.B. Don't get angry while the sun is going down.C. Don't get angry easily about little things.D. Don't watch the sun set while you are angry.27. I love traveling in the countryside, but I don't like losing my way. I went on a triprecently, but my trip took me longer than I expected."I'm going to Woodford Green,"I said to the conductor as I got on the bus,"but I don't know where it is.""I'll tell you where to get off," answered the conductor.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking around, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.""You'll have to get off here," the conductor said. "This is as far as we go.""Is this Woodford Green?" I asked."Oh, dear," said the conductor suddenly. "I forgot to put you off.""It doesn't matter," I said. "I'll get off here.""We are going back now, "said the conductor."Well, in that case. I would prefer to stay on the bus," I answered.(1). The author sat in the front of the bus because he ________________A. didn’t know where his destination wa sB. wanted to see where he should get off the busC. wanted to enjoy the beautiful sceneryD. always sat there when he traveled(2). He traveled by __________.A. his own carB. trainC. bikeD. bus(3). The author finally __________A. reached his destinationB. missed his destinationC. enjoyed himselfD. got very angry(4). He __________ when the bus stopped.A. was the only passengerB. was enjoying himself in Woodford GreenC. was sleepingD. none of the above(5). When he heard the bus was going back, the author decided to __________A. get off the busB. remain on the busC. give up his tripD. return to the starting place28. People often greet each other with “Hello” or “Hi”. Other forms of greetings are “Good morning”, “Good afternoon”, or “Good evening” according to different times of the day. When talking with foreign friends, we should pay attention to their social conventions(习俗). For example, we should not ask people questions about their private activities. So we may talk about the weather, sports or show our concern about their children.In general introductions, a man is usually introduced to a woman, and the young are introduced to the old. The titles of Miss, Mrs. Professor, or Doctor etc. Can be used with the surname. Newly acquainted(相识的) people will shake hands and greet each other with “How do you do” or “I’m glad to meet you”(1). When people are introduced for the first time, they usually greet each other with _________________.A. “How are you?”B. “How do you do?”C. “Nice to see you again”D. “Good morning.”(2). People usually greet each other with all of the following except _________________.A. Good morning!B. I’m glad to meet you!C. How are you?D. Good night.(3). We usually reply to “How do you do” with _________________.A. HelloB. How are you?C. How do you do?D. I’m fine, thank you(4). When we talk with native speakers of English, we should not ask them the question“_________________”A. How are you?B. What do you think of the football match?C. Do you like the weather here?D. Are you married?(5). Newly acquainted people usually __________ besides the greeting of “How do you do?”A. shake handsB. nod headC. kiss each otherD. smile at each other29. Because there are so many different nationalities in America, visitors can find almost any kind of restaurant in most of the large cities. The telephone book lists restaurants for each city according to the name, area of the city, or kind of food. Restaurants in large cities vary greatly in price. Many restaurants post their menus in the window so you can have some idea of the price and kind of food before you enter. If the menu is not posted , and you are uncertain about how expensive the place is , ask to see a menu before you are seated at a table, or else just ask about the price range. Appearances from the outside can be misleading what looks like a small, informal restaurant may really be very expensive, and what looks like a large, expensive restaurant may be very reasonable.You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or slightly more if you eat in snack bars(快餐店)or coffee shops, but in most city restaurants you should expect to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic drinks and win extra. Prices in New York City are even higher.(1). Restaurants for each city are listed in the telephone book according to the .A. area of the cityB. name of the restaurantC. kind of foodD. any of food above(2). Where is the menu posted in many restaurants?A. In the windowB. On the door of the restaurantsC. On the tablesD. In the front of the restaurants(3). To let people get some idea of , many restaurants have their menu posted in the window.A. the priceB. the kind of foodC. the kind of restaurantD. both A and B(4). If you are not sure about the prices of the restaurants, what should you do?A. Ask to see a menu before you sit downB. Ask to post a menu in the windowC. Just ask the price rangeD. Either A or C(5). In most city restaurants, what is the average dinner price range for a person?A. $4 to $6B. $4 to $8C. $6 to $8D. $8 to $1四完成以下对话30. A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest museum is?B: Well, it's a bit far. You can go along the street, then take the first turning on the right. Walk on and you'll find one there. 1A: Oh, thanks. 2B: It should be open now. It opens at 8: 00 a.m.A: Good. 3B: Which bus? I don't know. You may ask the policeman over there. 4A: OK, by the way, where's the nearest McDonald's, do you know?B: Right behind you, sir. See that sign?A: Oh, thanks a lot.B: 5A. And can you tell me which bus I should take?B. Do you know at what time it opens?C. He must know that.D. You're welcome.E. What's wrong with you?F. You can't miss it.G. Let me help you.31. A: May I help you, Sir?B: Yes, 1 . It’s her birthday tomorrow.A: Perhaps she would like a nice necklace. We have many for you to choose from.B: I don’t know. 2 .A: Well, then, maybe a ring or a watch would be nice.B: Yes. 3 . The one she’s wearing is passed down from her grandmother. So she’s always late for work.A: The golden one is pretty.B: Yes, they are.A: This watch usually cost $2,500. But if you buy it now, I can give you 10% off.B: It’s very nice. 4 . Do you accept credit card or check?A: Both will do. But could you let me have a look at your driver’s license first?B: 5 .A.She may need a new watchB. But it’s not h er favoriteC. I’m looking for a nice gift for mywife D. Yes, of course, here you are E. Is there anything wrong? F. I’ll take itG. She’s already got one32. Sarah: Hello?Rose: Hello, Sarah. 1Sarah: Ah, Rose. I am glad to hear your voice. Wait a minute. 2Rose: No, no. Nothing is wrong. I just call to tell you that Brown and Julia are going to marry. I have just received their invitation card.Sarah: Really? How nice! 3Rose: The Fifth of January. It is a Sunday. Would you like to go with me?Sarah: January 5, let me think. 4Rose: What a pity. You don’t know what you’re going to miss.Sarah: I feel sorry myself. 5Rose: Yes, I will.A. Oh, I’d really love t o be there, but I will be in Rome on a business trip.B. When is the wedding?C. It’s me, Rose.D. But could you let me have a look at your driver’s license first?E. Is there anything wrong?F. But you will tell them my best wishes, won’t you?G. I've got two tickets for a volleyball match this evening.33. Jane:How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?Michael:Wonderful. But 1 ?Jane:What about going to the Western Hills?It's quite cool there.Michael:That's a good idea. 2 ?Jane:OK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.Michael: 3 ?Jane:You'd better buy some fruit,and sandwiches.Michael: 4 ?Jane:I like oranges,watermelons,grapes,and bananas.Michael: 5 ?Jane:How about 8 in the morning?We can get there in an hour and a half.Michael:OK. I'll call John and tell him about our plan.A. Shall we invite john and his girlfriend to go with usB. I can’t find my way backC. Can I do somethingD. where shall we goE. What would you likeF. When shall we set outG. How can I get there五发音选择题34. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. readyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread35. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. bookB. toolC. foodD. soon36. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. stoolB. chooseC. spoonD. flood37. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. nurseB. husbandC. thirstyD. master38. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. threeB. thoseC. thankD. theatre39. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. worriedB. wantedC. lovedD. stayed40. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. fearB. dearC. disappearD. bear41. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. nationB. collectionC. dictationD. question42. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. closedB. listenedC. excusedD. watched43. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. metreB. messageC. memoryD. medal44. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. frontB. accompanyC. solidD. comfort45. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. replyB. sillyC. lonelyD. calmly46. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. doubtB. roughC. doubleD. enough47. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. checkB. chemistC. chickenD. children48. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. whyB. whereC. whenD. who49. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. plainB. saidC. mainD. brain50. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. debtB. climbC. cabinD. comb51. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. characterB. chokeC. cheekD. cheer52. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts in each groupA. methodB. mathsC. thoroughD. smooth一单选题1. 答案:D2. 答案:C3. 答案:B4. 答案:A5. 答案:C二英译汉6. 答案:她嗓子多好啊!7. 答案:这是两条路中最近的一条。
大学英语一期末复习题
大学英语(一)期末复习题交际用语1. - Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you.- _________.A. CertainlyB. Many thanksC. OKD. Nice to meet you, too2. - Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.- _________A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you.C. Nice to meet you.D. You are very kind.3. - Pleased to meet you!- ________________A. Pleased to meet you, too.B. How do you do?C. I've heard about you.D. The pleasure is mine.4. - Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you too.C. Yes.D. Very nice.5. - Hello! Are you John Smith?-_______________A. Yes, I am.B. I do.C. I'm fine.D. Oh, good.6. - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ______________A. What can I do for you?B. Nice to meet you.C. Please keep in touch.D. Haven't seen you for ages.7. - Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate.- _________A. Hello, Peter.B. Sorry, I don't know him.C. Let me introduce Peter, too.D. Who are you?8. - Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.- _________A. What a pleasure.B. Pleased to meet you.C. I don't know.D. Thanks a lot.9. - Hello, I'm Tom Smith.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me10. -Welcome to Beijing!-_____________A. Thank you.B. Oh, good.C. How do you do?D. That's all right.11. - ___________! Welcome to the party.- Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to invite us.A. Happy birthdayB. Merry ChristmasC. CongratulationsD. Have a good day12. - Nice to meet you.- _______________A. Fine, thank you.B. How are you?C. Nice to meet you, too.D. Thank you.13. - May I introduce myself? I'm Joan Brown.- _________A. I'm Tod Smith. It's nice to meet you.B. I'm Tod Smith. How old are you?C. Thank you.D. Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.14. - Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A. I miss you.B. Fine. Thank you. And you?C. Are you OK?D. This way, please.15. - How's your family?- _________A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Don't mention it.16. - Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.17. - Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast18. - Hello, how are you?- _________A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That's OK.19. - How are you getting on today?- _________A. Very well.B. How do you do?C. I'm a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.20. - How are you, Bob?- ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.21. - How's your mother doing?- _________A. She is very kind.B. She is very well.C. She is not very old.D. She is doing shopping now.22. - Good morning, John. How are you doing?- _________A. I'm pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?23. - Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.- _______. You look well, too.A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all24. - This is John.- ___________A. Oh, I have never seen you.B. Yes, I am glad.C. Hello, John. Nice to meet you.D. How are you?25. - Bye for now.- _________A. The same to you.B. That's OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.26. - Good night and thanks again.- _______A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.27. - I must be going now.- _________A. So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.B. Have a cup of tea.C. How about a coffee.D. Not at all.28. - It's nearly ten o'clock. It's time for you to go to bed, Kate!- OK. _________, Dad.A. See you laterB. Good-byeC. Good eveningD. Good night29. - We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mrs. and Mr. Brown.-_______. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. Our great honorB. Nice having you hereC. Nice you are hereD. With pleasure30. - I'm glad you like the show.- _________A. Thank you so much for inviting me.B. Yes, I don't like it.C. No, I don't know.D. I'll never go to it again.31. - Shall I drive you to the railway station?- Oh, don't bother about it. I'll take a taxi.- Well, __________!- Thank you and good-bye!A. come onB. helpC. have it checked upD. have a nice trip32. - Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.- ______________.A. Not at allB. Don 't say soC.I don't think soD. It doesn't matter33. - Sorry I'm late.- _________A. You are welcome.B. It's a pleasure.C. Take care.D. Don't worry.34. - Sorry to trouble you.- _________A. It's a pleasure.B. I don't think so.C. I don't care.D. Excuse me.35. - Oh, sorry to bother you.- _____A. That's Okay.B. No, you can't.C. That's good.D. Oh, I don't know.36. - I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.- __________Okay.A. This isB. You'reC. That'sD. I'm37. - _________to have kept you waiting so long.- Oh, never mind. After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It's a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome38. - I must apologize to you for the delay.- _________A. That's all right.B. It's a pleasure.C. All the best.D. You are welcome.39. - I'm awfully sorry.- _________A. I'm sorry, too.B. That's right.C. All right.D. That's all right.40. - I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- _____________________A. It doesn't matter.B. Forget it.C. My pleasure.D. It's nice of you.41. - I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase.- _________A. I don't want it.B. Don't worry.C. You meant to do it.D. You buy one for me.42. - I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A. Sure.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn't matter.D. I don't know.43. - I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A. Not too bad.B. That's all right.C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.44. - I'm sorry I broke your mirror.- Oh, really? _______.A. It doesn't matterB. Don't be sorryC. Not at allD. It's OK with me45. - I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A. Well, it's OK.B. No, it's all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.46. - I am so sorry to interrupt you again.- _________A. That's good.B. It's all right.C. I don't think so.D. No way!47. - Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _________A. It's OK. I can manage.B. It's not very light.C. I can help you with it.D. Put it down on the ground.48. - Shall I get some chalk for you?- _____________.A. That's rightB. No, thanks, let Tom do itC. I can do it without youD. Not at all49. - Don't worry. I'll leave the message on his desk.- _____________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. Thank goodnessD. It's kind of you50. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A. You may ask for help.B. I'll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I'd come to help.51. - Oh, the box is too heavy. ______?- No, thanks. I can manage myself.A. What's in itB. Can I help youC. Whose is itD. May I52. - Let me give you a lift.- _________ I prefer to walk on such a lovely day.A. Thank you.B. No, thanks.C. You are welcome.D. No, you can't.53. - Can I help you with the baggage?- _______A. No, no. I can help it myself.B. Thank you.C. Sorry, you can't.D. No, I don't need you.54. - Thank you for your invitation.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. It's a pleasure.C. It's a small thing.D. I'll appreciate it.55. - Thank you very much.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. Yes, please.C. You are welcome.D. Forget it.56. -Thank you for your help.- _________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. You're kindD. I don't think so57. - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A. Never mindB. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, It's not so good.58. - Good evening, Professor Hardy.- Good evening, John. Come in, please.- Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.- No, ____________.A. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone59. - This is a birthday present for you.- _________A. What's the problem?B. Oh, what a surprise!C. I can't help it!D. It's a pleasure.60. - I bought this painting in my country. I hope you like it.- _________A. It's a pity.B. You are welcome.C. That's just what I want!D. Is it expensive?61. - Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.- __________you enjoyed it.A. I'm so gladB. I'm sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly62. - Thank you very much for the dictionary you sent me.- _________A. No thanks.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.63. - Thank you for the delicious food.- ______________.A. I am glad you enjoyed itB. It doesn't matterC. I don't think it is goodD. Don't say so64. - Thank you for carrying the box for me.- __________.A. Don't say soB. That's my pleasureC. You are kind to say soD. That's all right65. - Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.- _________A. It's no trouble at all.B. That's good.C. I don't think so.D. That's very kind of you.66. - You seem to be lost. Need help?- _________A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?B. Help me find my key, please.C. Yes, with pleasure.D. I'm looking for Zhong shan Road.67. - Many thanks.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. I like it.C. It's my pleasure.D. The same to you.68. - Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.A. I hope you enjoy itB. That's goodC. Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD. Great! I really had a good time69. - Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.- _________A. No, thanks.B. Never mind.C. Thank you for coming.D. That's all right.70. - Thank you so much for the book you sent me.- _________A. No, thank you.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please, don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.71. - I don't know how to thank you enough.-_________.A. No thanksB. Thank you, tooC. Never mindD. It's nothing72. - Thanks for your help.- __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.73. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food.- ___________.A. No thanksB. Never mindC. All rightD. My pleasure74. - Thank you very much for giving me so much help.- _____________________.A. No thank youB. You're welcomeC. OKD. Thanks75. - Thank you for your nice gifts.- _____________________A. I'm glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It's very kind of you.D. I'm sorry to hear that.76. - Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.- _____________________.A. No thanksB. I'm glad you like itC. Yes, it is goodD. No, it's not so good77. - Thank you for inviting me.- _______A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it's too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?78. - Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.- _________A. Oh, I don't think you ate well.B. I'm not a good cook in fact.C. Be careful next time.D. I'm glad you enjoyed it.79. - Thank you for giving me so much help.- _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Yes, thank you.D. It doesn't matter.80. - I'm really grateful to you.- ______A. My pleasure.B. It doesn't matter.C. Don't worry about it.D. That's OK.81. - Hello. May I speak to Peter?- _______A. Sorry, the number is free.B. Yes, speaking.C. Hello. Who're you, please?D. Hello. Thank you for calling.82. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- __________A. Yes, I'm Mark.B. This is Mark speaking.C. It's me here.D. This is me.83. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Jack, please.- _______A. Yes, I'm Jack.B. This is Jack speaking.C. It's me here.D. This is me.84. - Hello, I'd like to speak to John, please.- _____A. No, I'm Mary.B. This is Mary speaking.C. It's him here.D. This is him.85. - Can I speak to Mr. Brown, please?- Yes, _________A. this is me.B. I am Mr. Brown.C. Brown is speaking.D. please speak.86. - Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I'm listening.D. I'm Don.87. - Hello, who is calling?- _________A. Mary is out.B. Hello, this is William from GM.C. He's in the office.D. Can you hold the line?88. - Hello. Is Jim there?- _________A. This is Jim. Who's speaking, please?B. I'm afraid I won't be free.C. This is the right number.D. There's no hurry.89. - This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith?- _________ Here he comes.A. No, speaking.B. Don't go away.C. Who are you?D. Hold on.90. - AC Company, may I help you?- _________A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?91. - Is Kate in, please? I want to _______ her.- Sorry, she is out. You'd better call her later.A. troubleB. speak toC. visitD. talk92. - Hello. Is that Mr. White or Mr. Smith speaking?- Sorry, ________________A. who are you?B. don't ask me.C. I don't know.D. would you please ring them up this afternoon?93. - Thank you for calling.- _________A. Don't mention it.B. That's fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.94. - Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. - Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?- ______I'll get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B. I'm Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.96. - Hello. May 1 speak to Jim, please?- _________.A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who's thatD. Who is it97. - Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking?- ________A. Yes. This is Mr. Wang speaking.B. Yes. Can I speak to Mr. Wang?C. Sorry, you'd better ask Mr. Wang.D. No, I can't speak.98. - Can I speak to Mr. Rose?- _________ Can I take a message for him?A. This is he.B. I am afraid he is not in.C. Who are you?D. Sorry. Do you know him?99. - Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A. Who's there?B. Who's that speaking?C. Who are you?D. Who wants to speak to Mark?100. - May I speak to Dr. Brown?- _________A. Yes, he is not in at the moment.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, this is Brown speaking.D. Sorry, speaking.写作1. The Book I Like Best你最喜欢哪本书;喜欢的理由。
听说英语1复习整题
一Fill in each of the blanks with one word. (在每个空格中填入一个单词)(2×10=20分)(1)Look, what a nice day it is! The sky is so blue, and the sun is so bright. But it rained Monday, and it was windy Tuesday ,and it has been so cold and humid until this morning. The sleet stopped at last. The weather forecast says it is another sunny day tomorrow . There are good chances for us to do so many things on the weekend .So let's make a plan for a picnic immediately .We wish we could enjoy ourselves as much as possible.(2)It is very important to sleep well and enough at night. If a man does not have quality sleep, he will not feel well enough to pass the next day. But now few people sleep in time. They spend all the night watching TV, playing video games, or drinking in bars, as the result, they go to bed at midnight. Next morning, they get up reluctantly, feeling tired. I hate to live an unhealthy life like that. I believe in the saying:“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise”.(3) One year has four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Every season is different from each other. The difference makes our world so colorful. and makes our lives rich. Without the changes of season, the world be a boring place ,even lives seem impossible there. Seasons provide animals reasons to migrate here and there; Seasons provide farmers signals to grow crops now and then; Seasons provide poets ideas and words to write about seasons.(4)We are in Bill’s oliving room. His living room is small b ut cozy. Next to the door, there is a wardrobe. On the wall left, there hangs a picture of Bill with his girlfriend, Alice. Above the picture, there is a clock. And below the picture, there is a rugby on the floor. It is oval. In front of the right wall, we find a large TV set. It has a square LCD screen. The screen is 12 inches long and 9 inches wide. Opposite to the door, there are some sofas and a coffee table on which some houseplants are placed.(5) I bought a sweater last Sunday. But I don’t like it when I got home. It was cheaply made and it didn’t fit me. I took it back to the store to exchange it. However, I couldn’t find anything else I liked so I got a refund. On the way home, I dropped into a department store. It was a big one and it had everything. They had some suits on sale and I tried on a few. At last, I picked out a light blue suit. It looked good on me and I bought it right away. It just cost $ 25.(6) Adam is a visitor to Shanghai. Today, he likes to visit the newly built World Exposition. He leaves his hotel and walks straight to a bus stop. After getting of the bus, he goes across the People’s Square, and then he turns right. He walks on until hearrives before the museum. Around the corner, there is an entrance of metro. He goes down the entrance and waits a few minutes to get on a metro. Through a tunnel, the metro takes him to his destination in just 15 minutes.(7) England is the largest, most populous, and generally the richest section. The English people take this too much for granted, and tend to use the words "England" and "English" when they mean "Britain" and "British".(8)This story happened in the 19th century. On September 8th, 1860, a crowd of about 300,000 people gathered at Niagara to watch Blonding carry a man across! Three men had offered to go with him, but they failed to appear, so Blondin had to ask his manager, Mr. Colcord to climb on his back.(9)The favorite place to buy hamburgers is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people stand at the counter, order their food, wait just a few minutes, and carry the food to a table themselves. They eat it in the restaurant or other places. Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive. For many people, this is more important than the quality of food.(10) It is very important to sleep well and enough at night. If a man does not have quality sleep, he will not feel well enough to pass the next day. But now few people sleep in time. They spend all the night watching TV, playing video games, or drinking in bars, as the result, they go to bed at midnight. Next morning, they get up reluctantly, feeling tired. I hate to live an unhealthy life like that. I believe in the saying: “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise”.二、There are some expressions taken from your textbook in the two groups below. Make the best matches for each expression. (以下两组是课本里提取一些表达方式,为每个表达方式做出最佳搭配) (0.5×10=5 分)1、How do you do? Pleased C. to meet you2、It’s very kind H. of you to invite me.3、How long have you A. been here in the States?4、Excuse D. me. Can I change this toy dog?5、I keep on E. jogging every morning.6、May J. I help you, sir?7、Well done, Peter! G. Congratulations!8、Would you mind B. coming with me?9、Many happy returns I. of the day.10、Are you interested F. in playing musical instruments?11、I don’t agree C. with you.12、The stop is just around H. the corner.13、Just go straight A. til l you reach a crossroad.14、It’s ten I. to five.15、Y ou look F. pretty tonight.16、The food is E. so delicious.17、What J. about Saturday?18、What’s the date B. today?19、Could you do me G. a favor?20、It’s the fourth D. of April.三、Tran slate the following English into Chinese. (英译中)(5×3=15分)1、The British Isles consists of two large islands. One is called Ireland and the other Britain. Britain is the larger of the two islands, and it is divided into three parts.英伦诸岛由两个大岛组成,一个称作爱尔兰,另一个称作不列颠。
《大学英语》复习资料 (1)
《大学英语》复习资料第一题词汇与结构1.He had to ___C_ his journey before it had hardly begun.A.AbsorbB. acceptC. abandonD. abuse2.He showed great___D_ in pursuing the new learning.parison B value C recreation D enthusiasm3.We need a foreign policy that is more ___C_ than before.A solubleB looseC flexibleD prosperous4.When I arrived at the station, the train had already _C___.A depositedB depressedC departedD deprived5.He __A__ over the letter and walked away without a word.A glancedB sawC watchedD observed6.I can appreciate the ___A_ that prompt you to make this offer.A motiveB priceC outsetD reputation7.Please bring it near ___A__ I may see it clearly.A so thatB forC suchD now that8.There is very __B__ hope that she will pass the final examination.A fewB littleC manyD small9.No one was _A___ in the accident.A injuredB knocked D damaged D suffered10.John has arrived already, __B__?A has heB hasn’t heC had heD hadn’t he11.Mary was ___D__ than Brian.A more experienced teacherB more an experienced teacherC more experienced teacherD a more experienced teacher12.We can never understand Jim, for he always ___A_ whatever he says.A mumblesB mastersC regretsD forgets13.She would __D__ me a good story-book.A referB pointC pushD recommend14.The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it _A___ normal.A feelsB is feelingC has feltD is felt15.Professors and lawyers are among the most ___B_ members in England.A wealthyB dominantC healthyD lonely第二大题:用所给词的正确形式填空16.The ________theme____(主题) of the activity was “strengthen the family tie”.17.The gym provides _________various___(各种各样的)sports activities for people of all age.18.The new school canteen is 30 metres in ______length__(长度)and 20 metres in width.19.The Baiyun Mountain has become one of the most popular ___attractions_________(景点)forpeople in Guangzhou since ancient times.20.15. To the great ___________amusement___ (娱乐)of other tourists, he told them a greatvariety of jokes all the way from Guangzhou to Beijing.21.16. After years of traveling, they decided to build their home at the foot of the mountain andbecame the first _________settlers____(定居者)of the city.22.17. There is a lack of trust towards the new ________central___(中央的)government in theUSA.23.18. The new government has taken effective measures to _____preserve_______(保护)thebasic right of its people..24.Equipped with _______advanced____(先进的)equipment, the rescuers walked in the darkforest in search of the lost scientists..25.Jody lit a cigarette and sat on the other end of the desk, one leg ________swinging___(晃来晃去)第三大题: 阅读理解Passage OneQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage.Not all language is verbal. Some of our communication occurs without words. We often use our entire bodies for communication. We may raise eyebrows to indicate surprise. Perhaps we nod our第 2 页共18 页heads to show that we agree with something. There are hundreds of nonverbal signals that can be used to communicate. These signals are part of language, and they are governed by rules in the same way that our spoken language is. For this reason, people who speak different languages often use different nonverbal signals as well.In addition to verbal communication and the type of nonverbal communication discussed above, there are other message systems that we use to communicate. When we speak to some people, we may stay stand very close to them, while we may stand far away from other people. Use of space, then, is a way we can communicate the relationship we feel with another person. The way we dress can also communicate for us. The person who wears dirty jeans and a T-shirt communicates a different attitude from a person who wears net trousers and an attractive shirt. We can even use time to communicate. The person who is on time for an appointment shows a different attitude from the person who is an hour late does. Can you think of other message systems from we use?nguage, according to the passage, is actually ____B___ .A.Verbal onlyB.verbal and nonverbal as wellC.totally nonverbalD.verbal communication rather than nonverbal signals.32.Nonverbal signals ______C_.A.have few rulesB.are less useful than speechC.are often used in communicationD.are entirely separate from language.33.What does the author tell us about the T-shirt? AA.It is a kind of informal clothingB.It is accepted on formal occasionsC.It is popular on campus only.D.It is admired by educated people.34.People who do not speak the same language ____C__ .A.Have non nonverbal signals in commonB.Cannot understand any nonverbal signalsC.Have different nonverbal signalse the same nonverbal signals in any case.35.Which of the following is not mentioned as a form of nonverbal communication? AA.ThoughtsB. TimeC. AppearanceD. SpacePassage TwoQuestion 36-40 are based on the following passage.My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even thought we had a hard life, she still maintained the attitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn’t have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home and no wealth, I would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.Since my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me, I didn’t succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn’t the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn’t have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.36.The story suggests that the author is ___A____ his mother.A.Proud ofB. worried aboutC. pitiful forD. concerned about37.“My mother never let herself get dow n” means _____B___.A.She never got tiredB.She never felt sadC.She never became sickD.She was never impatient.38.The author’s mother often play games with him because _____C___.A.His mother tended to protect him too much.B.His father was not good enough at physical thingsC.His father didn’t have enough time to be with himD.His mother was excellent at physical things.第 4 页共18 页39.The story implies that the author’s mother was least likely _______D_.A.To be pleased at her roleB.To make friends wherever she wentC.To do things which were to be done by her husbandD.To cry over difficulties in life.40.According to author, a child won’t be happy unless he ___A____.A.Enjoys love at homeB.Gets enough to eatC.Lives with his parentsD.Has a lot of clothes.Passage ThreeQuestion 41-45 are based on the following passage.Would you quit your job if you didn’t need money? Now many Americans say quitting work is an important reason to be rich. Yet researchers find that work in one of life’s chief satisfactions for people.Consider Berry Fowler. In 1979 Fowler started a tutoring company that became so successful he was able to sell out and retire in 1987 ----- a multimillionaire at 41. He thought a house in Hawaii, and had a long vacation there.But after five years vacation, Fowler began to miss the challenges of work. So in 1992, he bought a fitness chain for children and spend 75 hours a week buried in balance sheet. My best days on the golf course weren’t half as much fun as a good day at the office,” he says.A job, studies show, is more than a paycheck. Doing something well can increase confidence and self-worth. When sociologist H. Roy Kaplan surveyed 139 millionaires, he discovered 60 percent continued working at least a year after they had became a millionaire.Atlanta native Stephen Belcher started driving a cab 14 years ago. Since then, he’s returned lost wallets, helped travelers in difficulty and driven elderly people to their doctors without charge. Belcher’s pride in his work soon caught the eye of other cabbies. Before long, Belcher was elected the chairman of a very big local Taxi company. And he still drives a cab full time. “I like to think of myself as ambassador for the city,” Belcher says.41.According to the first paragraph, many Americans believe that __A______.A.You would be rich because you quit your jobB.You could quit job if you became richC.You could be rich if you did not quit your jobD.You would know the reason of quitting a job42.After five years of retirement for vacation, Fowler felt that _______B.A.Vacation was not necessary for people.B.Working in office was always funC.Vacation was not good to healthy peopleD.Working was more important than a vacation43.In paragraph 4, the survey by the sociologist implies that ______C_.A.Money obviously means happinessB.More work brings more moneyC.Money is not the only reason to have a jobD.Work should be continued after success44.The word “cabbies” in the last paragraph means ____A__.A.Taxi-driversB.CustomersC.PolicemenD.Officials45.The best title for this passage may be ______A_.A.Working and happinessB.Vacation and workingC.Working and successD.Money and working第四大题:完型填空Singer Celine Dion has eight years’ worth of hits to commemorate, 46) _____ the hugely 47)_____ “My Heart Will Go On” from the movie Titanic.Dion was born 48) ______ the outskirts of Montreal, Canada, the youngest in a 49) _____ poor第 6 页共18 页musically rich family of 14 children. 50)______ ten, she was singing in the piano bar owned by her parents.Now, at age 31, Dion is planning to take a long break 51) _______ completing a concert tour in 2000. “I want to have a 52) _______ life,” she says.Dion is 53) ______ for her success but 54)______ for life’s more pedestrian pleasure. Having children is her foremost thought. 55) ______ she wants to cook, picnic, shop and swim.46.A. knowing B. singing C. taking D. including47.A. famous B. known C. common D. popular48.A. on B. in C. at D. from49.A. actually B. really C. financially D. badly50.A. In B. At C. On D. Of51.A. in B. during C. before D. after52.A. usual B. normal C. well-known D. special53.A. enjoyable B. glad C. grateful D. happy54.A. longs B. waits C. expects D. desires55.A. But B. So C. And D. Then第五大题:翻译56.在英国,信用卡已成为生活的一部分。
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一、判断正误1.小学英语教学要创建以活动课为主的教学模式,充分利用听、做、说、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓励学生积极参与,大胆表达,侧重提高学生对英语的感受和初步用英语进行听、说、唱、演的能力,到了五、六年级也要发展初步的读写能力。
(√)2.小学英语教学的目标共分两段,一级的目标类别是语言技能方面的听做、说唱、读写、视听;二级语言技能的目标是听、说、读、写、玩、演、视听。
此外,二级还有语言知识目标———语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题、情感态度目标、基本学习策略目标、文化意识目标。
(√)3.小学英语语言技能二级读的目标中,要求能认读所学词语;能根据拼读的规律读出简单的单词;能借助图片读懂简单的故事或小短文,并养成按意群阅读的习惯。
(√)4.小学英语教学中要使用听、做、画、说、唱、背、玩、演、读、写诸种技巧和活动。
但这些技巧要根据学生的学习需要与可能去选择搭配,不是用得越多越好。
(√)5.小学英语教师必须转变角色,和小学生成为朋友。
这要求教师首先改变教者的专断态度,即使在学习英语中,也要谦逊地把学生看作朋友;其次要有自信,自信能使小学生成为自己的朋友,肯和自己谈心。
(√)6.如果以听为训练的中心,用做和画帮助听,则做和画要比听稍后一点,要让学生先听音。
(√)7.玩、演的目的是听、说英语和记忆英语材料,最好在玩、演之后再读,以判断玩、演之中使用英语的正误,增加用、记英语的效果。
(√)8.现代化教学手段(媒体)对小学英语教学极为有效,传统教学手段则缺乏生气,如果学校缺乏现代化教学手段,教师只好用一张嘴、一本书、一枝粉笔进行教学。
(╳)二、选正题:下面每题四个备选答案中有一个正确答案,请选出。
1.小学英语教学的重点是_______ 。
A.组织课堂教学活动B.培养学生自学英语的能力C.帮助学生模仿√D.培养学生用英语进行交流的能力和兴趣2.小学英语教材要有利于培养学生的学习兴趣与语感,了解英语国家的文化、习俗,学生对异国文化的正确态度。
教材还要培养学生_______ 和做事情的能力,提高他们的思维能力和认识世界的能力。
A.学习能力 B.自我管理能力√C.用英语进行交流D.创新能力3.《英语课程标准》(实验稿)规定小学英语的终点目标是二级。
二级目标在词汇方面要求_______ 。
A.学多少算多少B.1000—1200个单词C.500个左右单词√D.学习有关本级话题范围的600—700个单词和50个左右的习惯用语4.小学英语教学要从模仿性的唱歌游戏着手,通过1—2年的语感积累,再通过多种活动训练,培养用英语听、说、读、写进行交流的能力。
所以小学英语教学的主线应是_______ 。
A.活动B.玩演C.培养语感√D.学习用英语做事5.小学生处于人生可持续发展的起点,小学英语教学必须诱导他们逐步形成正确的价值观。
因此,在教学中_______ 。
A.只专注宣传英语国家的科学成就B.只专注介绍英美人民的生活C.侧重鼓励学生去追求到国外学习与生活√D.在介绍外国文化的活动中引导学生认识与理解伟大的中华文化6.小学英语教学活动的组织,主要应考虑_______ 。
A.活动教学的经验√B.本班学生的特点C.活动是否方便D.活动是否生动有趣7.小学英语教学要以活动为主,但仍有课本。
处理活动与课本关系的最好办法是_______ 。
A.用活动吸附、处理课本√B.围绕学期教学目标和课本相关重点组织活动,既搞活动,也读课本C.根据课本需要组织活动D.课堂搞好活动,课外读课本8.小学英语教师要尊重学生和家长的需求与习惯,因此他们要_______ 。
A.适应市场经济的惯例,把学生和家长当作顾客似的“上帝”B.对学生爱若子弟,为家长分忧C.适应学生的家庭生活习惯,提高学生和家长对自己的亲和力√D.培养学生自主学习、独立发展的意识,帮助家长建立正确的英语学习理念9.小学英语课堂唱英语歌,应要求_______ 。
A.曲调准确B.唱得有情感C.结合学生生活√D.重在唱会歌词,产生背诵英语材料的作用10.教育部之所以在《小学开设英语课程的指导意见》和《英语课程标准》(实验稿)中强调现代化教学手段是因为它具有许多功能,比如_______ 。
A.提高学习兴趣B.消除感官疲劳C.与国际英语教学手段接轨√D.能活化所学英语的情境、语境,便于在用中学。
11.创设情境既要接近学生生活,又要新颖离奇,还要简而易行。
但最重要的一点是_______ 。
A.能激发兴趣√B.能反映所学英语材料用于交流的社会环境C.能宣传英语民族的文化D.能帮助学生理解所学英语教材的内容12.小学英语语言技能二级目标关于听说的要求,除了要求能听懂常用指令并做出适当反应,以及能就所熟悉的个人和家庭情况进行简短对话等要求之外,还要求_______ 。
A.能有较快的听说速度√B.能在口头表达中做到发音清楚、语调达意C.能在说话中不带汉语腔调D.能在听音中不进行英-汉翻译三、简答题1、英语课程标准的六大基本理念是什么?(6分)答案:①面向全体学生,注重素质教育②整体设计目标,体现灵活开放③突出学生主体,尊重个体差异④采用活动途径,倡导体验参与⑤注重过程评价,促进学生发展⑥开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道2、在实施英语课程标准中的九条建议是什么?(9分)答案:(一)面向全体学生,为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础(二)关注学生的情感,营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围(三)倡导"任务型"的教学途径,培养学生综合语言运用能力(四)加强对学生学习策略的指导,为他们终身学习奠定基础(五)拓展学生的文化视野,发展他们跨文化交际的意识和能力(六)利用现代教育技术,拓宽学生学习和运用英语的渠道(七)组织生动活泼的课外活动,促进学生的英语学习(八)不断更新知识结构,适应现代社会发展对英语课程的要求(九)遵循课时安排的高频率原则,保证教学质量和效果3、在设计板书时应注意哪些问题?教师设计板书时要注意让板书能体现教学目标、教学重点和难点,有利于课堂教学,并通过合理布局,颜色对比,体现视觉美。
4.一份教案通常有哪几部分组成一个完整的教案应包括以下几个部分:课题和课时、教学内容和教学目标、教学重点和难点、课前准备、教学环节、课内外作业、板书设计和教学反思。
5、为什么任务设计要有合适的情景和语境?、学生在真实的语言环境中学习语言,可以直接感受到语言的交际用途,了解所学语言应该在什么情况下使用,这样就把语言的学习和语言的运用自然而有机地结合起来。
教师在设计任务时应该同时设计在完成该任务时所存在的相应语言环境,学生在自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中更能有效地表达,出色地发挥,从而更高质量地完成任务四、案例分析1、请从任务设计要有适合的情景和语境这一方面入手对以下任务设计的案例进行分析。
“What would you like?”任务设计教材依据:PEP小学英语(四年级上册)Unit 5 A Let’s talk课前教师和学生把教室布置成中国餐厅或麦当劳店或肯德基店;并用下列单词制作英文菜单若干份:hamburger, hot dog, chicken, bread, beef, soup, rice等。
要求学生进入此餐馆必须使用英语进行交流。
例如:Assistant:Can I help you ? What would you like?S1:I’d like some beef and rice.Assistant:Wait a minute.S2: How much?Assistant:Twenty yuan.参考答案:这个任务创设了较真实的情景和语境,让学生运用有关用餐的英语句型在餐馆点菜,使学生在轻松愉快的氛围中掌握英语,激发学生的学习兴趣,并做到学以致用。
2、请从“游戏设计要尽量顾及全体学生”这一方面入手对以下案例进行分析。
Chanting Race教师请五名学生上台,他们分别头戴Beijing, London, Moscow ,Singapore ,Sydney 的头饰,手持windy , sunny , cloudy , rainy , snowy的卡片。
教师打节拍说:Rainy , rainy .手持“Rainy”卡片的学生说:It’s rainy in London .并转问他人,说:Cloudy, cloudy,手持“Cloudy”卡片的学生说:It’s cloudy in Moscow . 并转问他人。
接不上的便被淘汰,坚持到最后的学生获胜。
参考答案:教师设计的游戏是通过chant 的形式让学生练习句型“It’s …in ….”,比较新颖,也很有趣,能够吸引学生极大的兴趣。
但是值得商榷的地方有:教师请五名学生上台来参与游戏,那么台下剩余的学生他们在游戏中扮演的又是什么角色呢?显然这个游戏没有面向全体学生进行设计。
教学过程中学生是主体,任何组织形式的设计都必须有利于学生全面参与教学和实现教育目标为宗旨。
小学英语教师新课程标准理论测试试题一、选择题:根据新课程标准,选择正确答案(20分)1、评价一节课是否符合新课标精神,应该——————————,看学生思考的层次和看老师否创造性地运用了教材。
A、看学生主动性是否被调动起来B、看老师是否讲解到位C、看学生是否注意力集中D、看老师是否运用了先进的教学手段2、—————是实施新课程改革的主力军,是新课程实施的研究者、开发者和具体——A、教师,实施者B、学生,参与者C、行政领导,参与者D、校长,实施者3、课程目标的级别不完全等同于基础教育阶段的各个年级。
从3年级开设英语课程的学校,3、4年级应完成——————,5、6年级完成————;A、第五册—第八全册B、第九—第十二全册C、一级目标,二级目标D、二级目标,三级目标4、各地区可以根据国家课程—————的有关政策规定,根据当地的条件和需要,适当调整相应学段英语课程的目标。
A.县级管理 B。
一级管理 C。
二级管理 D。
三级管理5、内乡县小学、初中是从——————年实施新课改的。
A、2003B、2004C、2006D、20086、语言技能一级目标中读写要求:能看图识字;能在指认物体的前提下认读所学词语;能在图片的帮助下读懂简单的小故事; 能正确——————————。
A、朗读课文B、背默课文C、表演小节目D、书写字母和单词7、语言技能一级目标中说唱要求的第一个要求是——————————。
A、能根据录音模仿说英语B、讲述简单的小故事C、能说最常用的日常套语D、能唱一首英语歌8、语言技能一级目标中玩演的要求:能用英语做游戏并在游戏中用——————————;能做简单的角色表演;能表演英文歌曲及简单的童话剧等。
A、英语进行简单的交际B、用简单的英语讲简单的故事C、表演小故事或童话剧D、能看懂英文动画片9、教师要积极利用各种教学资源,——————教材,设计适合学生发展的教学过程。