初中英语定语从句公开课课件免费下载

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初中英语定语从句课件(共21张PPT)

Workers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.
6. It was felt in Beijing. Beijing was 200km away. It was felt in Beijing which was 200km away.
宾语
which who whom whose 定语
that: 指人,物, 作主语,宾语 Which 指物, 作主语,宾语 Who指人, 作主语，口语中可作宾语 Whom 指人,作宾语 Whose 指人，物，作定语，相当于of whom, 或of which
Examples
1.There are some movies （that/which ）I
练习
1.This is all____I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether
2. Is there anything else_____you require? A.which B. that C. who D. what
3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B. that C. where D. it
This train is the last train that will go to Beijing.
• 3) 先行词前有序数词和形容词最高级修饰时 This is the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.
• 4)先行词既有人又有物的时候。

定语从句讲解公开课22张ppt经典实用

二定语从句 1. 含义
修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在所修饰的名词或代词之后。
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
修饰girl
This is the classroom where we study.
修饰classroom •定语从句讲解公开课(22张ppt)
which：指物，作主语或宾语 The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
who：指人，作主语；whom：指人，做宾语 Who’s the boy that is reading a book? Can you show me the photo that you like best?
that：指人或物，作主语或宾语 I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. The house whose windows are closed is mine.
whose：指人或•定物语从，句讲做解公定开课语(22张ppt)
做题技巧： 1. 确定定语从句 2.看先行词是指人还是指物 3. 确定先行词在定语从句中做的成分 4. 确定关系代词
5. The factory _th_a_t__ makes computers is far away from here. Which/
6. He likes to read books _t_h_a_t__ are written by Shakespeare.
7. This is the pen _W__h_i_c_h_/ he bought yesterday. that•定语从句讲解公开课(22张ppt)

《定语从句》公开课优秀课件(精品)

Finish the following sentences according to the reading passage “A night the earth didn’t sleep”.
1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _w_h_i_c_hwas almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those __w_h_o____ were trapped and to bury the dead.
(2) 在非限制性定语从句中。 Football, _w__h_ic_h__ is a very popular game, is played all over the world.
Practice
1.根据句意填入适当的关系代词
1.Do you like the present that / which / 不填 I bought you yesterday?
3.定语从句的结构：先行词+关系词+从句
A huge crack （ that was eight kilometres long
（先行词） (关系词)
（定语从句）
and thirty metres wide） cut across houses,
roads and canals.
完成表格：关系代词的用法 (何时可以省略?)
2.The storybook __t_h_a_t_/__w_h_i_c_h was written by his uncle is quite interesting.

初中英语定语从句详解绝对经典课件-PPT

5、 The boy withw_h_o_m____ John spoke
is my brother、
6、 Kevin is reading a bookwh__ic_h_/_th_a_t___
is too difficult for him、
7、 Is there anything t_h_a_t_____ you
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree? Which is the machine that we used last Sunday、
⑤ 主句已有who或which时
I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now、
3、 The mawnh_o_s_e___ leg broke in a match used to be a football player、
4、 My parents live in a which/that
house__________ is more than 100 years old、
⑥ 当先行词同时指人与物时
1、 I have a frienwdh_o_/_th_a_t___ likes listening to classical music、
2、 Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress w__h_i_ch__/t_h_a_t_ I gave her、
省略、
The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher、
3、只能用that得情况

初三定语从句(区公开课课件共35张PPT)

定语从句(1)
Attributive clauses
Step 1 :开篇语
1.定语从句是英语语法的重点，在文章的阅读中有着举
足轻重的地位，本课将从定语，先行词，关系词等核
心概念为你耐心讲解；
2.关系代词that/which/who/whom在句中作什么成分？
是否可以省略，本课通过典型例题为你支高招；
who－指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾
语，可以省略,（常用whom）
Task 4
强调特例
(1)当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词决定。
1.Those who
are
against the plan put up
your hands. (be)
2.The man who lives next to ours sells vegetables. (live) 3.Tom is one of the students who were praised by the teacher yesterday.(be) 4.Tom is the only one of the students who was praised by the teacher yesterday. (be)
who代替人.在从句中可充当主语。
Do you know the girl? which girl? 1.The girl is running on the grass. 2. The girl likes singing very much. Thewho girl is running on 1.Do you know the girl ? the grass. who 2.Do you know the girl ?The likes singing girl very much.

初中英语定语从句-课件(共29张ppt)

Tell me the reason why you were sleeping in class. =Tell me the reason for which you were sleeping in class.
关系副词和先行词的关系
I still remember the day when I came here. on the day =when
关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
几种易混的情况
1.I’ll never forget the days__w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_ic_h_ we worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ___w__h_ic_h____ we spent together.
4)若主句中有疑问代词 who, which 为了避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who, which.
只能用which(表示物)的情况
1. 介词后面 The room in which there was a lot of money was broken into last night.
2. 非限制性定语从句
as 引导的限制性定语从句
Please complete the following sentences and compare:
This is such an interesting book _a_s__ we all like. This is so interesting a book ___a_s_ we all like.
3.关系副词when, where, why
as 1. the same…as
2. such+n.+ as

定语从句公开课课件

why的用法
用于修饰表示原因的名词，在从句中充当原因状语。例如：I don't know the reason why he was late for class.
关系副词与介词的选用
当关系副词与介词连用时，通常选用与先行词最相关的介词，以使句子更加自然流畅。例如：I will never forget the day on which I met my future wife.
语义差异
定语从句用于修饰主句中的名词或代词，而并列句中的各个主句之间是并列关系，没有修饰与被修饰的关系。
PART 06
定语从句的实际应用
写作中如何运用定语从句
总结词
丰富句式、准确表达
详细描述
在写作中，定语从句可以用来修饰名词或代词，使句子更加丰富和具体。例如，“我喜欢那个买书的男孩”可以扩展为“我喜欢那个穿着蓝色衣服在书店里买书的男孩”。
例如
The man who is standing there is my teacher. (修饰名词man的关系词 who引导的句子就是定语从句)
定语从句的作用
补充说明
定语从句可以用来补充说明先行词的属性、特征或身份等。
例如
I like the book that was written by my favorite author. (补充说明先行词 book的属性)
PART 02
关系代词引导的定语从句
who/which/that的用法
who
用于指代人的先行词，在从句中充当主语。
Example
The person who won the award is a wellknown actor.
which

定语从句完整课件公开课一等奖优质课大赛微课获奖课件

第13页
5.一听到那个消息，那个名字叫Tom男生刚刚潸然泪下。 6.封皮是蓝色那本书不见了。 7.这就是我出生村庄。 8.我永远不会忘掉我哥哥参军那一天。 9.你相信他迟到理由吗？ 5.At the sound of the news,the boy whose name is Tom burst into tears just now. 6.The book whose cover is blue is missing. 7.This is the village where I was born. 8.I will never forget the day when my brother joined the army. 9.Do you believe the reason why he was late?
from a faraway mountain village.
A．the most hardworking of who
B．of whom the most hardworking
C．the most hardworking of them
D．but the most hardworking of whom
2.that也不能够引导非限制性定语从句。
第23页
1.We went to Mountain Tai last weekend，
_____B___，not surprisingly，was crowded
with visitors.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．When
2.There are altogether fiftysix students in our class，__B______ is a new comer

定语从句公开课(共42张PPT)

定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语） • 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词，若在从句中做状语，则选择关系副词。
Have you got it?
1、Do you know the man ___ is talking with
your father?
A. whose
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
作定语
I know the girl. 分解
The girl’s mother is a teacher.
I have a book whose cover is yellow.
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
Which one is Harry Porter ? The boy is Harry Porter
Which one is Harry Porter ?
定语从句
The boy __w_h__o__is__w__e_a_r_in__g_g__la__s_s_eiss
④ 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the
last修饰时。
Who is the girl that is standing under the
tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.
⑤ 主句已有who或which时
poor.
√A. where
B. who
C. when
关系副词where，先行词指地点，where在定
语从句中作地点状语

初中英语定语从句公开课课件

The attributive clause guided by why
Describe the reason
When the guide word is "why", the adjective se describes the reason why something happened. For example, "Why he left early is not clear."
VS
Detailed description
For example, "The book (that) I borrowed from the library is very interesting." In this sentence, "That I borrowed from the library" is a prepositional phrase that describes the characteristics of "book," which means "I borrowed from the library.".
Elaborating
Attributive clauses provide more detailed information about the subject of the main clause, enhancing the reader's understanding of the subject
The attributive clause introduced by that
That is used to introduce an attributive clause that modifies a noun

初中定语从句完整版PPT精品课件

初中定语从句完整版（共32张PPT）
初中定语从句完整版（共32张PPT）
Choose the right answer：
1.The letter _D____I received from him yesterday is very important. A.who B. where C.what D. that
1.先行词为all，everything，nothing ，something，anything，little，much等不定代词
I’ve read all the books that are not mine. You can take any seat that is free.
2.先行词被all，every，no ，some，any，little，much 等修饰时
4.The coat _D____he is wearing today was bought by his aunt. A.what B. where C.who D./
初中定语从句完整版（共32张PPT）
初中定语从句完整版（共32张PPT）
Choose the right answer：
2.Is there anything else __________you require?
3.This is the question_A____we are talking about now. A.that B. who C.where D.when
4.I like the teacher__D____classes are very interesting and creative. A.which B.who C.what D.whose
先行词
关系词

初中英语定语从句公开课课件_免费下载

The man who/that is running is Guo Shiqiang.
3. 我喜欢来自辽宁的郭艾伦。
I like Guo Ailun that/who comes from Liaoning 4. 住在隔壁的那个男的是高喜源.
The man who/that lives next door is Mr. Gao.
which/that 4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.
/ who 5. The boy whom/that ___________________John spoke with is my brother.
which/that 6. Kevin is reading a book __________
is too difficult for him.Байду номын сангаас
1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.
This is the doctor who/that saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是郭士强.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The man is a worker.
分解
The man is speaking at the meeting. 作主语
Whom 作定语从句的宾语
The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
分解
The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman.

定语从句课件(公开课

that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow. (2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are not mine. (3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 This is the first book (that) he has read. (4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。 This is the very book that belongs to him.
shoe shop 名词作定语
介词短语作定语
什么是定语？
定语就是用来修饰名词或者代词的成分
What is the attributive clause? (什么是定语从句）
the handsome
修饰成分
the naughty
boy
The boy is Tom.（主句）
The boy who is handsome is Tom.
(3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. He is the kind person that I have ever worked with. who whom Ø
(4) This is the best film. I have ever seen this film.

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which/that 4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.
whom John spoke is 5. The boy with _______ my brother.
which/that 6. Kevin is reading a book __________
• 4、当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等
词修饰时。
• eg. This is the very book that I lost yesterday. • 5、当先行词又有人又有物时。 • eg. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw. • 只能使用which的情况。 • 1、非限制性定语从句中。 • eg. Mary has a book, which is very precious. • 2、在介词之后。 • eg. This is a house in which lives an old man. • 3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。 • eg. That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary.
• 关系副词when, where和关系代词that, which的区分。同样是修饰一个地点，有时使用where，有时使用 that/which；同样是修饰一个时间，有时使用when，有时使用that/which。这主要看两点：一是定语从句
是否完整；二是定语从句中的谓语动词是否是一个及物动词。请比较以下句子：
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a farmer.
Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair.
合并为一个句子
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
• • • •
修饰人时关系代词that 和who, whom的区分。当主句中的主语是who时，只能用that。 eg. Who is the girl that is standing over there?
在非限制性定语从句中以及介词后面时只能用who 或者whom。
• eg. I have a son, who is really lovely and interesting. • There are 40 students in the class, most of whom are boys. • 关系代词whose既能修饰人，也能修饰物，在定语从句中充当定语，修饰先行词。 • eg. She is the girl whose English sounds very beautiful. • Mary has a very good dog, whose hair turns out white and black.
eg. This is the very beautiful girl that I’m looking for. 这正是我一直在寻找的漂亮女孩. eg. That’s the only thing that I can do now. eg. You are the last person that I meet here. 你是我在这儿遇见的最后一个人。
• • • • • • • •
This is the park that we visited last year. This is the park where we held a birthday party. She won’t forget the days that she spent on the island. She won’t forget the days when they stayed together. That’s the date when we went to the college. That’s the date that she won’t forget for ever. I like the time when we lived together. I like the time that we had together.
The woman who lives next door is a teacher.
• 修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分 • 使用that的情况： • 1、当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。 • eg. Do you have anything that is important to tell me? • 2、当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等
5.当先行词同时包括人或物时。 eg. We often talk about the people and the things that we are interested in. 我们常常谈论我们感兴趣的人或事。 6.当主句是who或which时。 eg. Who is the girl that has black long hair? eg .Which is the pen that you bought?
1. I have a friendwho/that ________ likes listening to classical music. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the which/that I gave her. new dress __________ 3. The man whose ______ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.
Whom 作定语从句的宾语
The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacheacher. They wanted to visit the woman.
作宾语
whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
先行词关系代词
关系词
定语从句关系副词 Where, when
which, who, whom, whose, that
定语从句的用法:
当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which were planted last year.
当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导.
is too difficult for him.
that 7. Is there anything ________ you want
to buy in the town.
that we can do is to study hard. 8.All ______ that stands up is a 9. The first one _____
7.当先行词作主句的表语时。 eg .China is not the country that used to. 中国不再是过去那样的国家。 eg .It’s a sunny day that we are longing for. 这就是我们所渴望的晴天。 8.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
• 关系副词when, where, why的用法以及与关系代词的区分。 • 关系副词在定语从句当中只能充当状语，当一个句
子能够完整地表达一个意思时，我们就可以给这个句子加上特定的关系副词。
• eg. I won’t forget the time when I got married. • Have you still remember the days when we stayed together? • This is the place where we had a good time. • Is this the house where Mr Smith lives? • I don’t know the reason why he won’t join us. • Do you know the reason why he didn’t come to sweep the classroom?
eg. Everything we saw in the film was OK.
eg. All that I can do has been done. 3.当先行词被all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修饰时 eg. I have eaten all the food that is left. 4. 当先行词是There be 句型中的主语且指物时。 eg. There is little work that is fit for you. 没有什么工作适合你做。
little boy.
1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.
This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. The man who is running is my uncle.
3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.
I like the music that I can sing along with. 4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师.
I know the girl.
分解
The girl’s mother is a teacher.