高二英语新教材(上)复习提纲
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高二英语新教材(上)复习提纲
Unit One 1. inspiration You can’t paint a picture without an inspiration. The artist’s inspiration was from nature. inspire inspired inspiring inspire sb. to do sth. He is inspired by the sweet words. He gives us an inspiring speech. 2. undertake We undertook the task of cleaning the house. He undertook to finish the job by Friday. I can’t undertake that you’ll enjoy the party. 3. obvious Her displeasure was obvious. obviously He obviously enjoyed his work. 3. within The farmhouse is within five miles from here. The task was within the man’s power. He promised that the roof should be prepared within two days. from within --- from under --- from behind --- 4. similar They have similar political views. My wife and I have similar tastes in music. be similar to His views are similar to mine. be the same as --- be different form --- similarity similarly My brother was taught to read by my mother, and similarly, so was I. There’s not much similarity between the two brothers. 5. debate We debated until the bar closed. I debated whether to accept the job. debate with sb. on/upon/about sth. debate sth with sb. have a debate over/against 辩论反对 talk about/discuss 6. genius She has genius. have a genius for --- She has a genius for maths. 7. need The house needs/wants/requires repairing. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. There is no use doing sth. I need to do the work. *. mind He is the greatest mind of our time.
8. imagination He is a person of great imagination. imaginary imaginative imagine sth./clause imagine(sb.) doing imagine sb. to be --- You can’t imagine how I missed the bird. 8. mind His mind is not entirely on his work. An idea has just come into my mind. out of sight, out of mind keep sth. in mind have sth. in mind change one’s mind make up one’s mind (keep one’s mind on --- be engaged in --- be addicted to --- be buried in --- ) 9. be known for/as be famous for/as 10. It won’t make any difference to me. 11. on fire on leave/on business/on holiday/on a trip to catch fire
make a fire light a fire start/cause a fire play with fire open fire set fire to sth set sth. on fire 12. in common have a lot/much/little/nothing in common in common with --- common mistakes/diseases 13. be prepared for prepare for 14. knowledge Knowledge is power. I learned a lot of knowledge from his lesson. I have a wide/good knowledge of history. 15. There’s no doubt that --- I have no doubt that --- 16. promise promising make/break/tear up/keep carry out a promise He is a poet of promise. = He is a promising poet. promise sb. sth. promise to do/promise sb. to do I’ve promised her to attend her wedding. It promises to be fine tomorrow.
a promising graduate graduate from --- in --- 毕业于某大学某专业。 after graduation/after one’s graduation 17. cure cure sb. of sth. a cure for cancer. 18. hope for the future 对本来的希望 19. There is much/little/no point in doing --- There seems no point in doing --- There happened to be/used to be/must be/might be/can’t be --- 20. work on a new project work out a plan work at a problem 21. go by Times go by. Don’t let the chance go by 22. rather You’ve done rather well. I had a rather hard time./ I had rather a hard time. It rather surprised me. rather too --- 23. be engaged to sb. be engaged in ---. I have an engagement at four. 24. in order to/so as to/in order that/so that 25. instead of/instead 26. go on with/to do/doing sth. 27. stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth. 28. dream a dream dream of going abroad 29. a thought came to him a thought struck him. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home. at the thought of --- at the sight of --- deep in thought have no/some thought of 30. seek seek one’s fortune seek happiness seek one’s advice They are seeking work. seek to do (试图、设法、企图做某事) We sought to change her mind. seek for (look for) I’m seeking for information. 31. on the one hand --- on the other hand --- 32. turn out (to be) 33. You can’t match him in knowledge of wild plants. I want a tie that will match this suit. 34. He gave me some sound and practical advice. 35. be used to do be used for