综英第三册Unit4TheTwoRoads答案
新世纪大学英语综合教程第三册第四册课后翻译句子答案
以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的The friendship grounded on common interest does not break up easily孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery in computer games.当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的There spring up so many new tings everyday in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know everything.诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律制约，所以才有了我们称作的道德法庭Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends, that is why there is what we call the court of morality有人把今天的文化描述为快餐文化。
无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足Today’s culture is described as fast-food culture, whatever they may be; people just pursue the greatest satisfaction within the shortest time.常言说，天下没有免费的午餐。
如果你想要什么，就得去挣As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn it.那些认为自己拥有更多特权的人往往会有优越感Those who suppose they possess more privileges tend to have feelings of superiority高关税和反倾销政策会消弱外国产品在本土市场的竞争力High tariffs and an anti-dumping policy will undermine he competitive edge of the foreign products in the domestic market如果各部门能协调好，大家为共同利益而努力，我们一定能成功If all the departments can be well coordinated and all of us pull together for the common good, we are bound to succeed.为了防止盗窃，学校已经制定规章制度，明确规定了大楼看管员的职责To be on guard against theft, the school has issued regulations specifying the duties of the door keepers.大家都称道良好的举止，因此良好的举止肯定会增强你和他人交朋友的机会Good manners are always appreciated. It follows that good manners will enhance your chances of marking friends with other people 不要小看标点符号，有时候误用一个标点符号确实可以改变一句话的意思Punctuation marks should not be taken lightly; sometimes the use of a wrong punctuation mark can literally change the meaning of a sentence.随着她个人生活的细节越来越多地被媒体披露出来，她不得不辞去公司总经理的职务As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post as general manager她对自己的新工作很满意，因为这份工作正好与她的兴趣相符She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.我买了这件衬衣，因为它的价格从300元减到了80元。
实用英语综合教程3（第四版）译文及课后答案
实⽤英语综合教程3（第四版）译⽂及课后答案Unit 5Text A The Gift of a LifetimeExercise 21．Because he used to appear on TV a lot as the host of the American game show “Let’s Make a Deal”.2．He was working as a cleaner in order to help support the family and earn his tuition fees.3．Because t hey couldn’t afford to. Business was poor, and the family barely scraped by.4．He decided to put the young man through university, paying everything for him to attend college, including tuition, books, and other living expenses.5．First, the young man should not tell anyone where he got the money; second, he must maintain top grades; third, he should pay back the money when he could afford to; and finally, he should promise to do the same for someone else in his life.6．He did quite well in the university. He earned high grades, was near the top of his class and was elected president of the student body.7. He paid back all the money three years after his graduation and he helped several young people through higher study. But he broke one promise. He told the story of Mr. Freed because he felt that Mr. Freed deserved public admiration for his good deeds and that this story would inspire more people to help others.8. Helping others is meaningful, worthwhile and rewarding. Not only will those in need be given help, but the helpers will be remembered for what they have done for others.Exercise 31．T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. TExercise 4Spring, successful, scrubbing / cleaning, university, afford,put, cheque, tuition, expenses, conditions,others, top / high, pay, same, Three,repaid, higher, keep, inspire, deserved,reminded, giftExercise 5 Work out the meaning of the underlined word(s) in each sentence1. 1) n.2 2) v.1 3) n.3 4) n.42. 1) 1 2) 4 3) 1 4) 33. 1) 1 2) 3 3) 5 4) 6Exercise 61. host2.inspire3. afford4. expectation5.deserve9.tuition 10. fortunateExercise 71. put…through2. insisted upon3. went by4. wrote down5. carved out6. helped…out7. handing over8. paid back9. scraped by 10. look overExercise 81. C2. A3.D4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B 10. B11.A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. AExercise 91.It doesn’t matter very much whether they come or not.2. It is quite likely that he will let you down.3. It seems that you have taken a dislike to him.4. It happens that I have had some unpleasant experiences in dealing with him.5. It is difficult to tell which country is technologically superior in terms of space equipment.6.It’s impossible that you have found a mistake in a computer’s arithmetic.Exercise 10 Rewrite the sentences after the model.1. moreover2.In that case6. In other wordsText BExercise 21. C2. A3. B4. D5. BExercise 31.contribution2. association3. echoing4. passion5. congratulating6. resort7. apologized8. froze9.odd 10.expenses Exercise 41. pave the way for2.echoing in my mind3. amount to4. hold...together5. bored...into6. follow in his footstep7. in contact with8. are supportive ofExercise 51. I t o o k a s m u c h l u g g a g e a s w a s a l l o w e d.2.G e r m a n i s a s d i f f i c u l t a l a n g u a g e a s E n g l i s h.3.A y e a r i s a s l o n g a t i m e a s i t t a k e s f o r t h e e a r t h t o g o r o u n d t h e s u n o n c e.4.T o m h a s m a d e a s m a n y s p e l l i n g m i s t a k e s a s M a r y d o e s i n t h e i r c o m p o s i t i o n s.5.W e a r e g o i n g t o h a v e a s h o t a s u m m e r a s w e h a d l a s t y e a r.6. We have as efficient management of the school as they do.Skills Development and PracticeReading skillsPractice 11.d2.f3.j4.o5.g6.e7.k8.l9.m 10.n 11.i 12.b 13.c 14.p 15.h 16.aPractice 21. three2. Brooklyn shop3.clerk4. 684-25505. supervise production workTranslation skillsPractice 31. ⾃动⽣产线最适⽤于汽车⼯业，因为那⾥要⽣产成千上万个同样的零件。
新融合大学英语综合教程3-Unit 4 答案-正式版
KeysUnit 4Part I Pre-readingSection B Listening Practice1. Coastal2. steps3. exhibit4. adapt5. reality6. surges7. vulnerable8. acceleratePart II Active Reading：Environmental ProtectionTask One1. D2.D3.D4.B5.DPart III Language FocusTask One1. spawn2. run out of3. prone4. obliged5. municipal6. stink7. plummeting8. salvage9. hence 10. imposeTask TwoTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the brackets.1. There is no point in making a fuss over the garbage inside the house, just get rid ofit.2. The sanitation department is in charge of garbage and toxic chemicals disposal.Sanitary landfill is one of the optimum disposal methods that fits the conditions of China.3. The research report has confirmed that global warming is mainly caused bygreenhouse gases which are emitted from coal-burning plants andgasoline-powered automobiles.4.The members and the structure of the supervisory board shall ensure its capabilityto independently and efficiently conduct its supervision of directors and othersenior management personnel.5. There’s no substitute for parents and we are obliged to take good care of them.6. To enforce freedom of speech in disregard of the rights of others would be harshand arbitrary in itself.Part IV Chinese & Foreign Culture IntroductionTask OneAccording to legend, the Yellow River flooded during the reign of Emperor Yao, and the people were forced to abandon their villages and houses, and go to live in trees or on mountaintops. The flood brought great misery to the people. Emperor Yao, the chieftain of the Yan-Huang tribal alliance, appointed Gun to harness the flood. Gun built dikes to keep back the water, but failed. Shun, who succeeded Yao, killed Gun, and appointed Gun’s son Yu to continue with the flood-harnessing work. Yu adopted the dredging method to lead the flood waters to flow along river courses into the sea. Yu worked very hard. It was said that during the 13 years he spent taming the floods, he passed his home three times, but did not enter until his task was completed.Task Two1952年，伦敦的浓雾，一周内导致约4000人失去生命。
(外研版)高中英语必修第三册Unit4单元测试03含答案解析
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！Unit 4 Amazing art 单元测试一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AVenice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema, in Venice, Italy. Its main award is the “Leone d’Oro” (Golden Lion). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film.Academy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent (杰出的) film awards in the United States. The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”, which is also the nickname of the statuette (小雕像). The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said, “It looks just like my uncle Oscar!”Berlin International Film FestivalThe Berlin International Film Festival is one of the “A” festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the “Berlinale”, is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who occupied part of the city after World War Ⅱ. The jury (专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world, from the former Eastern Bloc (集团) Countries as well as from Western countries. The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin).Cannes Film FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the world. The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palmed’Or” (Golden Palm) for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.( )1. Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?A. Golden Lion.B. Golden Palm.C. Academy Awards.D. San Marco Award.( )2. Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?A. It’s the nickname of Academy Awards.B. It’s also the nickname of the statuette.C. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.D. It’s an award in France.( )3. Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festival called “Golden and Silver Bears”?A. They look like bears.B. They are made up of bear fur.C. The bear is the symbol of Berlin.D. The bear is rare in Berlin.BCharles Bridge is a 14th century stone bridge linking the two sides of Prague. This grand bridge is one of the city’s finest attractions, and is the main route connecting the Old Town with the Lesser Town and Prague Castle.From Charles Bridge visitors enjoy fairytale views of the Prague skyline. The wide river, with beautiful buildings on both sides, flows below it. Prague Castle towers above not far away. Here you are truly in the centre of the city.Charles Bridge is full of people during the day. Street artists paint and musicians play here and there. If you are travelling there, look out for the jazz band, which is especially entertaining. But for a truly romantic and less crowded walk, try the early morning or any time in the evening. There are not so many people in the early morning or in the evening. That way you can take a relaxing walk.King Charles Ⅳ arranged to build the bridge. The foundation stone was laid in 1357. Charles Ⅳ’s favourite architect and builder, Peter Parler, watched over most of the work. The first idea was to build a bridge for knight tournaments (锦标赛), and for many years the only decoration on the bridge was a simple cross. Later, the Catholic desire for beautiful designs resulted in 30 statues (雕塑) being erected between 1,600 and 1,800.There are now 75 statues on Charles Bridge, but most are copies, as floods and other natural disasters over the centuries damaged the original ones. Perhaps the most interesting, as well as the oldest, is that of John of Nepomuk. It is the 8th from the right as you cross towards Prague Castle.The entrance to Charles Bridge is marked at both ends by towers: the Old Town Bridge Tower and the Mala Strana Bridge Tower.( )4. What do we know about Charles Bridge?A. It is not a good place to enjoy the Prague skyline.B. It is the most famous attraction in Prague.C. It was built in the early 14th century.D. It is located in the center of the city.( )5. What does the underlined word “erected” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Damaged.B. Copied.C. Bought.D. Built.( )6. From Paragraph 5, we know John of Nepomuk is the name of ________.A. Charles Bridge’s builderB. the oldest statue on Charles BridgeC. a tower at the end of Charles BridgeD. a famous building near Charles Bridge( )7. What is this passage mainly about?A. An introduction of Charles Bridge in Prague.B. The builder of Charles Bridge in Prague.C. The history of Charles Bridge in Prague.D. The finest attractions in Prague.CA new program encouraging children ages 9 to 12 to get interested in computers, math and science starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library.Called “Spring into STEAM”, the program will offer workshops in March, April and May. It begins on March 2.“We know that science education is so important now, and technology is changing so fast,” said Misty Jones, library director. “We see this as a way to bring kids new ideas and help them know more about the world around them.”STEAM stands for science, technology, engineering, art and math, and there will be workshops in each area. This year’s theme (主题) is “Bug Out!” so the science workshop will invite insect (昆虫) experts to explain the survival skills of insects. The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders. For math, the kids will learn spatial geometry (空间几何学) by making 3D paper insects. Kids in other workshops will learn computer coding, create a light using a glass bottle, or build insects using pipe cleaners and LED lights.Jones said she’s also excited about the chance for children to take part in the International Barcode of Life Project, which is trying to create a digital catalog (电子目录) of different kinds of insects on Earth. Kids in San Diego can ask for free insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2. Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA identification (鉴定).Jones said it is unusual for every library to start the same program at the same time. “It’s something we’ve been trying to do, and I think it's just the beginning of the chances we will be able to offer,” she said.( )8. What do we know about “Spring into STEAM”?A. It is open to kids of all ages.B. It lasts for at least four months.C. It helps kids learn more about themselves.D. It is held by the San Diego Public Library.( )9. What will kids learn from the engineering workshop this year?A. How LED lights work.B. How bees build their home.C. How to make 3D paper bees.D. How to create a light using a glass bottle.( )10. What will kids do for the International Barcode of Life Project?A. Collect insects.B. Take DNA tests.C. Create a digital catalog.D. Make insect collection tools.( )11. What can we infer from what Jones said in the last paragraph?A. The program will continue.B. The program should last much longer.C. The program will have different themes.D. The program should be held by different libraries.DFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do, if a serious accident happens, is to call for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone’s life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn’t harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.( )12. How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )13. If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury, you’ll find that ________.A. the face turns greyB. the skin becomes damp and coldC. the patient breathes quicklyD. All of the above.( )14. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. First aid means to give an injured person necessary help at once before the doctor comes.B. If an injured person goes into shock, we must try to keep him or her warm.C. Don’t move the injured person if he has broken his legs.D. When a person has taken poison, we must make him throw up.( )15. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. some examples of common accidentsD. something we must remember二、阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Why Is Exercise Cool?Exercise Strengthens MusclesDid you ever do a pushup or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 16 By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.17Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion”, which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.Exercise Keeps the Balance18 Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. 19 If you're not very active, your body won't need as many calories.Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, they may be stored as extra fat.Exercise Makes You Feel GoodIt feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. 20 It's just another reason why exercise is cool!A. So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now.B. Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.C. When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.D. Those are exercises that can build strength.E. Exercise Makes You FlexibleF. Exercise Makes Your Heart HappyG. But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)There’s a tiny town called Waterford in Eastern Ohio. Every other year something very 21 happens there—a custom that turns an entire town into one big 22 . These days, apple butter is still cooked onsite in the 23 method, stirred (搅拌) for hours in huge kettles over open fires.Making apple butter isn’t 24 , but it has to be done right. The fire can’t be too hot, or too cool. You can’tstir too fast, or too slow. And above all, the stir stick can never 25 . It’s all about getting people together.Strangers are welcomed and passersby are waved over to the stir for a 26 .Young, a fifthgrade teacher 27 times when Apple Butter Weekend was just her, hermother, and her grandmother. These days they’ll 28 forty people or more, cooking up100 pints (品脱) at a time. Most gets divided up among the family, but plenty 29 infridges across Waterford and beyond.“We don’t 30 it,” said Young. But, she said, “if you ask, you’re going to get it.”The family has faced many challenges over the years, 31 13 times during the 1960s. But wherever they've lived, her parents always made friends the 32 way they make apple butter: by doing the little things the right way, paying attention at every moment.“They’ve done everything in 33 steps,” Young said. “I always say, my mom and dad have huge ears. They just 34 . They aren't quick to judge, they aren’t quick to decide anything. They’ve made a life of working on 35 .”So Apple Butter Weekend in Waterford isn’t just about the apple butter.( )21. A. special B. serious C. rare D. strict( )22. A. city B. family C. organization D. club( )23. A. typical B. effective C. funny D. traditional ( )24. A. expensive B. complicated C. common D. popular( )25. A. bend B. stop C. fall D. roll( )26. A. taste B. toast C. turn D. dance( )27. A. notices B. expects C. spends D. remembers ( )28. A. choose B. draw C. help D. find( )29. A. runs out B. grows up C. ends up D. breaks down ( )30. A. exchange B. share C. store D. sell( )31. A. abandoning B. failing C. moving D. fighting( )32. A. easy B. smart C. best D. same( )33. A. small B. correct C. similar D. unusual( )34. A. enjoy B. listen C. wait D. play( )35. A. spirits B. manners C. friendships D. feelings四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Recently it has been observed that more and more people are switching to organic vegetables and fruits. They are 36. ________ (nature) and safe for the human body to consume. Organic farming 37. ________ (increase) and evolved in a large way due to this large demand by now. Farmers are getting better at the art of growing organic vegetables and there are many 38. ________ (help) tips that they share with other members of the organic farming circle. If you are a gardener and are 39. ________ (interest) in growing organic vegetables, 40. ________ is wise tobe aware of these tips and choose the best organic garden tip that helps 41. ________ (you) garden to produce healthy and better vegetables.One helpful organic garden tip that 42. ________ (work) well for all farmers is to make your own fertilizer. This is 43. ________ kind of fertilizer made of dry leaves, fruit peelings and kitchen food disposables. These materials are buried underground and kept there 44. ________ some time. With fermentation (发酵) taking place, the soil becomes richer with nutrients. This means you get a fertilizer that does not have chemicals at all. This fertilizer enhances the soil and so the vegetables and fruits are 45. ________ (healthy) and better.五、写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)戏曲是中华文明的一个重要组成部分，是我国传统文化的代表之一。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit4
新世纪⼤学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit4Electronic Teaching PortfolioBook ThreeUnit Four: SportsPart I Get StartedSection A Discussion▇ Work in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following questions.1.What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it?2.Which Olympic champion(s) has / have impressed you the most? Why?3.Why are the Olympic Games so popular all over the world?▇ Answers for reference:1. A sample answer:I am fond of swimming, which benefits me a lot. It keeps me fit, physically flexible and strong as well. It also builds up my endurance and persistence. I’m a member of our school’s swimming team. Participation in swimming contests has made me both competitive and cooperative. Meanwhile, I have made friends with many other swimmers.2. A sample answer:Liu Xiang impressed me most. He was the gold medalist of the men’s 110-meter hurdles in the Olympic Games in Athens, 2004. It was the first gold medal won by a man of yellow skin in the short distance race in the history of the Olympics.3. A sample answer:a. The Olympic Games offers excellent sportsmen worldwide a big arena in which todemonstrate their talent in athletic performance. It also provides people with an opportunity to enjoy the performances and witness the thrilling moments of record-breaking in history.b. The competition for the medals in every event is fierce and breathtaking, but it is carried outunder the rules of fair play. The Olympics is also an occasion to uphold the human ideals of equality, cooperation and peace.c. The Olympic motto ―Swifter, Higher and Stronger‖ inspires both athletes and common folksalike to outperform themselves so as to fulfill their dreams.Section B Quotes▇Study the following quotes about sports. Which quote do you like best? Why?George F. Will⊙ Sports serve society by providing vivid examples of excellence.— George F. Will Interpretation:In the sports circle we find distinguished men and women who, with their athletic skills, sportsmanship and undaunted spirit, provide perfect examples for people of different walks of life who wish to excel others and prove their own value.About George F. Will (1942- ): a well-known American editor and columnist. His newspaper column appears in 480 newspapers, and his biweekly Newsweek column is widely read. He is also a political commentator on ABC (American Broadcasting Corporation). In 1977 he won the Pulitzer Prize for Commentary.Bill Bowerman⊙ The athlete makes himself; the coach doesn’t make the athlete.— Bill Bowerman Interpretation:Bill Bowerman tells us from his own experience that the making of a successful athlete does not depend solely on the coach. No athlete can excel others if he or she does not train hard and strive for excellence.About Bill Bowerman (1911-1999): a legendary coach at the University of Oregon. He developed and guided 24 NCAA [National Collegiate Athletic Association (美国全国⾼等院校体育协会)] individual champions, won four national team titles and coached the U.S. track and field team in the 1972 Olympic Games. In 16 of his 24 years at Oregon his track teams finished in the top ten in the NCAA championships. He is also famous for turning the college town of Eugene, Oregon, into the running capital of the world.Juan Antonio Samaranch⊙ Throughout its history, the International Olympic Committee has struggled to spread its ideal of fraternity, friendship, peace and universal understanding.— Juan Antonio Samaranch Interpretation:Samaranch speaks of the mission of the International Olympic Committee, which is to promote peace, understanding, brotherhood and friendship among people of different nations and countries.About Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920-2010): a well-known Spanish sports official and was President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to 2001. During his presidency, he managed to make the Olympic Movement financially healthy, with big television deals and sponsorships.⊙ The goal of Olympism is to place everywhere sport at the service of the harmonious (和谐的) development of man, with a view to (旨在) encouraging the establishment of a peaceful societyconcerned with the preservation (维护) of human dignity. To this effect, the Olympic Movement engages, alone or in cooperation with other organizations and within the limits of its means, in actions to promote peace.— From The Olympic Charter Interpretation:In this quote from the Olympic Charter, the goal of the Olympics is made clear: Sports should serve the harmonious development of mankind, and sports should help build up world peace. Section C Watching and Discussion▇Watch the following video clip “Inspirational Sport Speeches” and do the tasks that follow: 1.Please decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F) based on theinformation in the video clip.( F ) Winning a game is done by having nothing in your mind.( T ) To play well in a game, you need to cooperate with your team members.( T ) Being confident and working hard are necessary to be winners.( T ) You should keep moving forward no matter what happens.( F ) In a game, you might get hit and die.2.Did anyone say any encouraging words to you and help you to achieve your goal? Or didyou find any inspirational words which contribute to your achievement? Please share them with your classmates. Answers for reference:Open.Script：Great moments are born from great opportunity.You shouldn’t have any doubt in your mind about what you are supposed to do tonight and about how you are supposed to do it. This is your time. Now, I don’t want them to gain another yard. We gotta go out there and we gotta take it. Take their game and you shove it right back in their face. That’s how winning is done.Team is something you belong to, something you feel, something you have to earn. If we don’t come together, it’s over. And I guarantee a week won’t go by in your life you won’t regret, walking out letting them get the best of you.I’ll ask you one last time. To be the best that you could be. Play like champions. Win.It’s about heart. It’s about who can go out there and play the hardest. It’s about how hard you can get hit and keep moving forward. I don’t care what the scoreboard says at the end of the game. In my book we’re gonna be winners.In any fight it’s the guy who’s willing to die, willing to take the hits, who’s going to win that inch.Let me tell you something, you don’t let anyone, nothing, come between us.On this team we fight and we shut them down, because we can.Part II Listen and RespondSection A Word Banktip n. [C] a helpful piece of advice忠告；建议take advantage of use a particular situation to do or get what one wants利⽤ideally ad. perfectly; most suitably 理想地；完美地aerobic exercise a type of exercise intended to strengthen the heart and lungs 有氧健⾝运动start off begin an activity 开始endurance n. [U]the ability to suffer difficulties or pain with strength and patience （忍）耐⼒workout n. a period of physical exercise that one does to keep fit 锻炼，训练hydrate vt. [often pass.] supply sb./sth. with water to keep them healthy and in good condition [常⽤被动语态]提供或补充⽔分fluid n. [C; U] tech a liquid〖术语〗流体；液（体）faint a. weak and about to lose consciousness虚弱得发晕的Section B Task One: Focusing on the Main Ideas▇Choose the best answer to complete each of the following statements according to the information contained in the listening passage.1. Jogging is a good way to exercise because ________.A)it is healthier than any other type of exerciseB)it is less tiring than any other type of exerciseC)it does not need special equipmentD)it does not need a lot of time or effort2. When you start jogging, you should ________.A)jog with somebody elseB)keep a suitable pace until you are strong enoughC)keep jogging for more than an hourD)push yourself a bit hard to test your endurance3. To increase your jogging pace, you may choose to jog ________.C)on a flat surfaceD)uphill, then downhill4. It is a good suggestion to ________.A)start jogging even if you have a full stomachB)drink cold water if you jog on hot daysC)stop jogging if the weather is too cold or too hotD)breathe through your nose in cold weather5. This passage is mainly about ________.A)the benefits of exerciseB)the advantages of joggingC)some useful tips for joggingD)ways of keeping fit▇ Key:1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection C Task Two: Zooming In on the DetailsListen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard.1) Most __________________ are capable of jogging without extra help.2) Pushing yourself too hard can be _________, especially if you are jogging alone.3) Running downhill is actually worse for your _________ than running on a flat surface.4) To start jogging, wait ____________________________________ after eating.5) Be careful if you jog in _________ heat or cold. If it is hot, drink __________________ and stop to _________ if you feel faint. If it is cold, protect your ___________________________.▇ Answers for reference:1) Most healthy individuals are capable of jogging without extra help.2) Pushing yourself too hard can be dangerous, especially if you are jogging alone.3) Running downhill is actually worse for your knees than running on a flat surface.4) To start jogging, wait at least thirty minutes after eating.5) Be careful if you jog in extreme heat or cold. If it is hot, drink extra water and stop to rest if you feel faint. If it is cold, protect your hands and feet.These days it is not easy to find the time to exercise. Nonetheless, doing exercise regularly can help you live a healthier and happier life. Jogging is a great way to get at least part of the exercise your body needs, and most healthy individuals are capable of jogging without the need to buy special exercise equipment.There are a few jogging tips to keep in mind if you plan to take advantage of these benefits. The first tip is that running should ideally be an aerobic exercise. Starting off, you should find a pace at which you can jog for about half an hour. Try to keep this pace each time you jog until you have worked your way up to a full hour. Then, if you still want to keep building endurance, begin to increase your pace. Always be careful not to push yourself too hard; doing so can be dangerous, especially if you are jogging alone.Once you have gained enough strength and endurance and started to consider increasing your pace, however, you should consider other options first. Anyone who knows great jogging tips can tell you that jogging, though great exercise, is not always good to your knees. Consider jogging on a route that takes you up more hills if you are looking for a more intense workout. Running downhill is actually worse for your knees than running on a flat surface.In addition, it is important to be hydrated when you jog, but you should not have a stomach full of water. Wait at least thirty minutes after drinking any fluids or eating to start jogging. Also be careful jogging in extreme heat or cold. If it is hot, drink extra water and stop to rest if you feel faint. If it is cold, make sure your hands and feet are protected and try to breathe through your nose as much as possible to warm your breath before it reaches your lungs. Jogging can be a great form of exercise, but you should always do it safely.Part III Read and ExploreText ASection A Discovering the Main IdeasExercise 1: Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text A.1) Why wasn’t Owens worried in the face of Hitler’s ―master race‖ theory?2) What made Owens angry with Hitler? What was the consequence of his anger?3) How did Luz Long help Owens?4) How was it that Owens and Long formed a real friendship during the Games although theywere rivals in the competition?5) Why did Owens think Long was the perfect example of what Pierre de Coubertin hadconceived of as the spirit of the Games?▇ Answers for reference:1) He had been well-prepared and had performed very well especially in the running broadjump. In fact, a year before, as a sophomore at Ohio State University, he had set the world’s record of 26 feet 8-1/4 inches. That’s why he was confident and very sure of his success in this event.2) Hitler had intentionally kept the world in the dark about an excellent athlete by the name ofLuz Long, who had a good chance of winning the running broad jump. If Long won, Hitler would prove to the world that Aryans were better than any other races. Hitler’s intention angered Owens. The consequence of his anger was that he made mistakes twice in the three qualifying jumps.3) Long reassured Owens that he didn’t believe in Hitler’s theory. Then he offered Owens auseful tip to avoid fouling again in the third qualifying jump.4) Despite the fact that they were fierce competitors, Long helped Owens qualify for the finals,which meant Long himself might miss the gold medal. Then they poured out their hearts, sharing their views on life and sports. When Owens won, Long congratulated him heartily and sincerely. Their friendship was thus forged.5) Because what Long did for Owens well illustrates the Olympic spirit advocated by Pierre deCoubertin, founder of the modern Olympic Games. According to him, the important thing in the Games is not winning but taking part. This spirit is also true of life, the essence of which is not conquering but fighting well.Exercise 2: Text A can be divided into three parts with the paragraph number(s) of each part provided as follows. Write down the main idea of each part.Part Para(s). Main IdeaOne1-5 Jesse Owens was determined to get gold medals at the 1936 Olympic Games, especially in the running broad jump where he had already set the world record. Due to his anger with Hitler and the tension arising from it, however, he fouled twice in the first two qualifying jumps. He would probably fail to qualify for the finals.Two6-18 With Luz Long’s help, Owens overcame his tension. He qualified for the finals and won the gold medal eventually. Major rivals as they were, they formed a true friendship despite the anger of Hitler.Three 19 Owens cherished his friendship with Long dearly and in the meantime he realized that Long perfectly symbolized the Olympic spirit—not winning but taking part.Section B In-Depth StudyAt the 1936 Olympic Games, Jesse Owens, a black athlete from America, amazed the world by winning four gold medals, including the one for his achievement in the broad jump. Now Owens tells this story about putting differences aside for the spirit of the Games. His well-cherished friendship with the German broad jumper Luz Long bears out the Olympic spirit, which is, in Pierre de Coubertin’s words, “The important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part. The essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well.”My Greatest Olympic PrizeJesse Owens1 It was the summer of 1936. The Olympic Games were being held in Berlin. Because Adolf Hitler childishly insisted that his performers were members of a ―master race,‖ nationalistic feelings were at an all-time high.2 I wasn’t too worried about all this. I’d trained, sweated and disciplined myself for six years, with the Games in mind. While I was going over on the boat, all I could think about was taking home one or two of those gold medals. I had my eye especially on the running broad jump. A year before, as a sophomore at Ohio State University, I’d set the world’s record of 26 feet 8-1/4 inches. Everyone kind of expected me to win that Olympic event hands down.3 I was in for a surprise. When the time came for the broad-jump trials, I was startled to see a tall boy hitting the pit at almost 26 feet on his practice leaps! He turned out to be a German named Luz Long. I was told that Hitler had kept him under wraps, evidently hoping to win the jump with him.4 I guessed that if Long won, it would add some new support to the Nazis’ Aryan-superiority theory. After all, I am a Negro. A little hot under the collar about Hitler’s ways, I determined to go out there and really show Der Fuhrer and his master race who was superior and who wasn’t.5 An angry athlete is an athlete who will make mistakes, as any coach will tell you. I was no exception. On the first of my three qualifying jumps, I leaped from several inches beyond the take-off board for a foul. On the second jump, I fouled even worse. ―Did I come 3,000 miles for this?‖ I thought bitterly. ―To foul out of the trials and make a fool of myself?‖6 Walking a few yards from the pit, I kicked disgustedly at the dirt. Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder. I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of the tall German broad jumper. He had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt. He offered mea firm handshake.7 ―Jesse Owens, I’m Luz Long. I don’t think we’ve met.‖ He spoke English well, though witha German twist to it.8 ―Glad to meet you,‖ I said. Then, trying to hide my nervousness, I added, ―How are you?‖9 ―I’m fine. The question is: How are you?‖10 ―What do you mean?‖ I asked.11 ―Something must be eating you,‖ he said—proud the way foreigners are when they’ve mastered a bit of American slang.―You should be able to qualify with your eyes closed.‖12 ―Believe me, I know it,‖ I told him—and it felt good to say that to someone.13 For the next few minutes we talked together. I didn’t tell Long what was ―eating‖ me, but he seemed to understand my anger, and he took pains to reassure me. Although he’d been schooled in the Nazi youth movement, he didn’t believe in the Aryan-supremacy business any more than I did. We laughed over the fact that he really looked the part, though. An inch taller than I, he hada lean, muscular frame, clear blue eyes, blond hair and a strikingly handsome, chiseled face. Finally, seeing that I had calmed down somewhat, he pointed to the take-off board.14 ―Look,‖ he said. ―Why don’t you draw a line a few inches in back of the board and aim at making your take-off from there? You’ll be sure not to foul, and you certainly ought to jump far enough to qualify. What does it matter if you’re not first in the trials? Tomorrow is what counts.‖15 Suddenly all the tension seemed to ebb out of my body as the truth of what he said hit me. Confidently, I drew a line a full foot in back of the board and proceeded to jump from there. I qualified with almost a foot to spare.16 That night I walked over to Luz Long’s room in the Olympic village to thank him. I knew that if it hadn’t been for him I probably wouldn’t be jumping in the finals the following day. We sat in his quarters and talked for two hours—about track and field, ourselves, the world situation,a dozen other things.17 When I finally got up to leave, we both knew that a real friendship had been formed. Luz would go out to the field the next day trying to beat me if he could. But I knew that he wanted me to do my best—even if that meant my winning.18 As it turned out, Luz broke his own past record. In doing so, he pushed me on to a peak performance. I remember that at the instant I landed from my final jump—the one which set the Olympic record of 26 feet 5-5/16 inches—he was at my side, congratulating me. Despite the fact that Hitler glared at us from the stands not a hundred yards away, Luz shook my hand hard—and it wasn’t a fake―smile with a broken heart‖ sort of grip, either.19 You can melt down all the gold medals and cups I have, and they couldn’t be a plating on the 24-carat friendship I felt for Luz Long at that moment. I realized then, too, that Luz was the perfect example of what Pierre de Coubertin, founder of the modern Olympic Games, must have had in mind when he said, ―The important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part. The essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well.‖▇课⽂参考译⽂我最珍贵的奥运奖牌杰西·欧⽂斯1 那是1936年的夏天。
牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第三册Unit 4 单元组合练习(含答案解析)
高中英语必修第三册Unit 4 单元组合练习“语法填空＋读后续写”组合练Ⅰ.语法填空There are several reasons 1. school uniforms are a good idea.First of all，uniforms help the school look smart.The students feel that they belong to a particular group.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform，nobody has to worry about fashion.Everybody wears the same style of clothes.Uniforms can be 2. (benefit) in unexpected ways.Recently，a school in Ireland 3. (introduce) an interesting new uniform.On the edge of the jacket，there is a piece of cloth 4. gives off light in the dark.When the children 5. (walk) or cycling to school on dark mornings，car drivers can 6. (easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 7. this question is not clear.One study in America found that students’grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms.But some students didn’t want 8. (wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no 9. (connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are traditional in Britain，10. some schools are starting to get rid of them.Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy.However，uniforms are still popular.Pupils at about 90% of British secondary schools wear uniforms.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。
新融合大学英语综合教程4Unit 3、4答案
KeysUnit 3Part I Pre-readingSection B Listening Practice1.wordless2. stretched3. indeed4. sorrow5. chance6. fadePart II Active Reading: Human NatureTask One1.C2.C3. C4. C5. CPart III Language FocusTask One1. recommence2. on the threshold of3. bribery4. deputy5. obstinately6. tenacity7. anguish8. indignation9. despised 10. moanTask Two1. When she was still in her thirties, she reared a family of five on her own.2. He flew into fury when I refused to lend him any money.3. The two parties agreed to recommence talks on win-win financial policy the following month.4. Why should you deprive yourself of such simple pleasures as running, fishing, and playing chess?5. She opened her eyes wide and exclaimed in delight at the scene.6. She felt she was on the threshold of a new life in the city.Part IV Chinese & Foreign Culture IntroductionTask OneMen at their birth,are naturally good.Their natures are much the same;their habits become widely different.If foolishly there is no teaching,the nature will deteriorate.The right way in teaching,is to attach the utmost importancein thoroughness.Of old, the mother of Menciuschose a neighbourhoodand when her child would not learn,she broke the shuttle from the loom.Tou of the swallow hillshad the right method.He taught five sons,each of whom raised the family reputation.To feed without teaching,is the father's fault.To teach without severity,is the teacher's laziness.If the child does not learn,this is not as it should be.If he does not learn while young,what will he be when old?If jade is not polished,it cannot become a thing of use.If a man does not learn,he cannot know his duty towards his neighbour. He who is the son of a man,when he is young,should attach himself to his teachers and friends, and practise ceremonial usages.Hsiang, at nine years of age,could warm his parent's bed.Filial piety towards parentsis that to which we should hold fast.Jung, at four years of age,could yield the (bigger) pears.To behave as a younger brother towards elders is one of the first things to know.Begin with filial piety and fraternal love,and then see and hear .Learn to count,and learn to read.Units and tens,then tens and hundreds,hundreds and thousands,thousands and then tens of thousands.Task Two当造出了第一个男人时，上帝把他放在美丽的伊甸园里。
《综合英语教程3》教学大纲
《综合英语教程3》教学大纲适用专业：三年制高职高专英语教育专业一、课程性质和任务《综合英语教程3》是一门以语言技能为主，融实践性、交际性为一体的语言课程。
通过精选的规范、真实的语言材料为载体，学习在特定的语境中如何运用英语来说明事物、表达观点、解决问题，并培养学生在这方面的实际操作技能。
本学期的任务是传授系统的语调、语法、词汇、篇章结构等基础知识，对学生进行严格的听、说、读、写、译等基础技能的综合训练，使学生牢固地掌握英语语言的基础知识，增强中西文化差异感，培养学生实际运用语言的能力、良好的学风和正确的学习方法，为进一步学习打下扎实的专业基础。
前导课程：《英语精读2》后续课程：《英语精读4》二、教学基本要求通过本课程的学习，应使学生具备如下能力：1、学习者的学习策略能力: 提高学生有意识的准备程度；为学生创造“隐性准备”的条件。
2、语言尝试能力：为学生创造“语言冒险”的机会，设计了大量的学生可以自由发挥的训练项目。
3、语言思维能力：重视有助于开拓学生认知能力，促进思维能力发展的语言训练项目。
4、语言教师的职业能力：通过大量的与师范职业有关的语言活动，学生在学习语言的同时能够接受初步的职业训练。
课程学习完后，学生可参加全国英语等级三级考试。
三、教学条件1．充分利用多媒体教室进行常规课堂教学和一系列课堂活动。
2．利用语音设备对学生进行听力训练。
3．利用活动坐位进行讨论教学和团队活动。
4．运用POWERPOINT软件制作多媒体课件。
5．到实习基地参观、调查、实践。
四、教学内容与学时安排五、教法说明1、在《综合英语教程1》和《综合英语教程2》的基础上，教学中要多开展以任务为中心的、形式多样的教学活动。
在加强基础训练的同时，采用启发式、讨论式、发现式和研究式的教学方法，充分调动学生学习的积极性，激发学生的学习动机，最大限度地让学生参与学习的全过程。
2、引导学生主动积极地利用现有图书资料、资源库等网上资源获取知识，并使学生在运用知识的过程中培养各种能力。
(完整版)综英第三册课后翻译答案
Unit11. She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates.2. I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday.3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.4. He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. I hope the food is to your liking.9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.Unit21. He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2. They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3. He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4. After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5. Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.6. During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.7. When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8. He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.Unit31. Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2. She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3. I know how desperately busy you are now.4. The whole class roared with laughter at Tom’s slip of the tongue.5. Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.6. The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7. He returned to his own country / motherland in the end.Unit41. Obviously I overestimated my sense of direction. Net time, I will remember to bring along a map with me.2. The mother is not thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish unfilial son.3. She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.4. He and football were meant for each other from the start.5. My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month.6. If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives to a fire?7. Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself to ridicule.Unit51. Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2. The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.3. To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have embarked on the study of a new universal language.4. The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.5. Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them in the drawer.6. Their argument arose out of a small joke.7. The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8. If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?Unit61. After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.2. I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can't keep saying no to people.3. Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4. Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze/ turn into ice.5. He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.6. The heroine's performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.7. Sometimes even adults will fall for children's tricks.8. You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right Unit71. My father was very cross at my not learning business from him.3. Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others would not get away with impunity.4. She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.5. I'll be home on leave next month.6. We had a terrible job to open the door.7. Unknown to them, she was nearby.8. The criminal was deprived of all political rights.9. I’m sorry, I'm in the wrong.Unit81. I prefer to spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but hewouldn’t listen.4. The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the Year.6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. It seemed that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than its grammar.Unit91,The business of this company falls into two categories: commercial electric appliances and household electric appliances.2,The farm yields enough crops to meet our needs.3,Through biotechnology, anew type of tomato has been bred which is resistant to disease.4,He managed to make the boss see the relevance of what he was doing to the company’s business.5,I’m very fond of Hemingway’s novels, Farewell to Arms in particular. 6,The sofa, when unfolded, can be converted into a bed.7,I have to stick to the plan as I’m still feeling my way.8,He finally succumbed to temptation and had another drinkunit101.In the traditional Chinese opera, The White Snake who comes down to the earth in the shape of a beautiful girl and falls in love with Xuxian to whom she gets married later.2.She feels dizzy at the sight of blood.3.He kept drowsing/ dozing off in class this morning.4.He related the whole story of the long-standing dispute between the two families.5.She would burst into tears at the thought of her child killed in a traffic accident.6.It dawned on me that he was actually trying to help me.7.The cave for the three of them to hide in was no more than two meters high.unit111.There is a road on our left leading straight to the foot of the mountains.2.In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.3.We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you right now. If there is a position vacant / a vacancy in the future, we will contact you.4.We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.5.Children will understand one day that parents’ nagging is for their own good.6.She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had beenfound.7.If you have any difficulties, don’t hesitate to come to see me.unit121.We were bewildered by the child’s words.2. Abraham Lincoln, who was of humble origin, became the 16th President of the USA.3.Their country is all but impossible to recover from its economic recession within a short period.4. He is famous for being careful with money.5. One of the reasons why it is difficult for adults to learn a foreign language is that their mother tongue often interferes with their learning.6. The criminals tried to silence the witness with money.7. It is up to the government to solve the problem of massive unemployment。
大学体验英语综合教程3课后全部标准答案(包括造句和翻译)
Unit 1Lead-in1 human beings2 powered3 greenhouse4 far away5 make a difference6 breathe in7 decreasing performance8 four inches high9 campaign10 encourageEx 31 B2 B3 C4 A5 DEx 4issues, pollution, deforestation, related, consumption, resources, threat, responsibility Ex 51 addicted—smoking2 environment—concern3 expert—wisdom4 possession—greed5 resources—inexhaustibleEx.61 strategies2 specific3 consumers4 released5 trapped6 consequence7 was isolated8 priority9 convenience 10 elementsEx71 transform2 all the way3 sit back4 resulting from5 share…withEx.81 How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4 Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5 The time for talking is past; we must take positive action to protect our environment.Ex.91 Take two pills each time and three times a day and you will be well in a few days.2 He is not impatient; he is just too tired.3 Once water shortage reaches the point of no return, there will be nothing left to be done but abandon the city.4 We’d like to share our experience in city planning with every representative here and show them what is special of our innovations.5 We can’t just si t back and do nothing about increasingly serious traffic problems. Ex 121 D2 A3 C4 A5 BEx. 131 subtle2 were overtaken3 species4 decades5 boundaries6 audio7 directly8 focus9 tone 10 cuppedEx. 141 at that rate2 For the sake of3 come to4 by hand5 vice versa Ex. 151 Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2 Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3 Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4 He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off the company because of depression.5 I figure he’l l be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.Ex 161 go from bad to worse2 loss of hope3 fuels like petroleum and coal4 very dry5 a mass movement away from a placeEx 171 我们大多数人只是袖手旁观，还会说：“让专家去处理吧。
综合教程3UNIT1,2,4,7,10,11,14翻译答案
UNIT 1那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
（illusion）Thanks to modern technology , the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。
（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
（fill with）The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
（leave behind）In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
（off and on）The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「第三单元」
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「第三单元」全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「第三单元」Job Interview工作面试，是全新版大学英语综合教程4第三单元主题，下面是小编整理的全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「第三单元」，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Unit 3Key to Part II Reading TaskContent Questions:Pair Work:1. He runs a manufacturing company.2. Almost all of them were no.3. This applicant was ill prepared for the job he was applying for and therefore ill qualified.4. Prepare to win.5. They now have to switch jobs frequently.6. A 90-year-old player who wanted to work on his weakness – backhand court.7. Believe in yourself, even when no one else does.8. Because he will mention a cab driver who is different.9. His efforts to make a difference.10. He was offered a ride on a day when Minnesota was hit with one of the worst snowstorms in years andthe international airport there was closed for the first time in decades.11. Because there were no tracks left in the snow, which means he was the first person to take off fromthere.12. Carlson was excited about being first, which is exactly what the writer recommends to job applicants.Text Organization:1.Part One. Paras. 1-6: An ill-prepared college graduate failed his interview.Part Two. Paras 7-27: Four pieces of advice on being a successful interviewee.Part Three. Paras 28-31: Make your own tracks in whatever you do.2. Suggestions Examples1) Prepare to win 1) Michael Jordan2) Never stop learning 2) a 90-year-old tennis player3) Believe in yourself, even when 3) the four-minute mile, the New YorkNo one else does. Marathon and the Vietnam veteran4) Find a way to make a difference 4) a New York cabdriverLanguage Sense Enhancement:(1) checked with (2) interview (3) grill (4) clippings(5) be right for (6) follow up (7) indicating (8) hand-delivered(9) prepared (10) prospectiveVocabulary:I.1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1) rude 2) physically 3) structure 4) made a difference5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling 7) measurable 8) prospective9) preparations 10) sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partner2. Use the verb in the brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it.1) go after 2) look back on/at 3) be put up 4) stood for5) build in 6) follow up 7) be hooked up to 8) closed up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in the brackets, keeping the same meaning.1) grilled her about where she had been all night.2) beyond Cinderella’s wildest dreams that she could one day dance in the King’s palace.3) will be in readers’ hands soon4) do your homework before going on an interview5) was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets.1) applicants; veteran; the prospective2) From his standpoint; has made every endeavor to go after3) as the saying goes; to have a crack at; barelyII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. behave2. keep (used to avoid repetition)3. clean4. get along5. perform/complete6. perform/complete7. study8. be enough9. be acceptableIII. Usage:1. There is so much to say and it is hard to know where to begin. OK, I’ll talk about myself first.2. Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmas card. By the way, I have something here for you.3. The new computer language can be quite easily understood by anyone who can read the daily newspaper.Now, why is this an advantage?4. I’m going to work out the outline and will let you know how it goes. By the way, I will see you in February,as I plan to attend your seminar in Shanghai.5. OK, you got the job. Now, how to maximize your profits with as little effort as possible?6. Chris is back from Australia. Incidentally, those pictures you sent me are wonderful.Comprehensive Exercises:I. Cloze.1. Text-related:(1) prospective (2) As I see it (3) done your homework (4) beforehand(5) endeavor (6) structure (7) partners (8) Respond(9) take a crack (10) from the standpoint (11) make a difference(12) follow up1. Theme-related:(1) encouraging (2) inquiry (3) relevant (4) samples (5) references (6) advice(7) preparing (8) seriously (9) probably (10) exhibitII. Translation:1. Translate the sentences into English.1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.2) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working tog ether, we’ll have the future in our hands.4) If I had know beforehand that you would bring some many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5) People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.2. Translate the passage into English.Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a year in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.相关阅读：大学综合英语2课文翻译第一单元中国式的学习特色霍华德·加德纳1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。
综合英语3 Unit 4 练习答案
KeyText ComprehensionI. CII.T T F T FIII.1.Refer to Para. 2 and 5. Most people believe that fun is and should be readily availablewhenever they want it. If there isn’t fun, they would make fun, or if something is not fun, they would make if fun. In a word, they deserve fun which is within their reach.2.Refer to Para. 10. Advertisements, or TV commercials, help to develop the modern funfetish by setting examples and showing how much fun we should have got from consuming all the items being advertised.3.Refer to Para. 14. Jordan was twelve when she, as she remembers, had an especiallywonderful time. She had a fun night to look forward to that day and she had lots of candies and her friend kept imitating a sailor’s posture and words. All these were simple forms of fun yet appealing to a girl of twelve. More importantly, she was a simple, innocent girl without a dulled and insatiable appetite for fun; that is why she could feel the fun of simple joys.4.The author employs the technique of negation---i.e. defining a term through showingwhat is not--- in defining the concept of fun. Fun, according to Jordan, is not a family visit to Disney World; neither is it celebrating big occasions. Fun is in simple pleasures of life which lies rather in one’s work and the fulfillment of one’s duty.5.(open)IV. 1. Nowadays, people believe that they can have fun whenever they want it, and that they should have fun; otherwise, they would be leading a dull and bitter life as a puritan.2. We have long assumed that fun was easy to have, but now we are paying a price forthat shallow-mindedness, i.e., our party is hardly as much fun as it is expected to be.V ocabularyI.1.we would be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life.2.that made all other questions less significant.3.counting fun as the most important quality of life.4.the best example of having fun.5.by nothing more than simple exposure.II. 1. overshadows 2. traipse 3. fetish 4. flunked 5. swilling6. flicked7. epitome8. licentiousnessIII. 1. insured 2. undeserved 3. generosity 4. benefits 5. regrettable6. mirthful7. blasphemy8. reverenceIV. 1. turn into 2. occurred to 3. end up 4. step up 5. pay…back6. look forward to7. look for8. managed toV. 1. excursion (jaunt) 2. failing 3. irreverently (disrespectfully, contemptuously)4. advertisement5. quintessence (embodiment)6. grief (sadness, melancholy)7. profane (revile) 8. examine (scrutinize)VI. 1. drew attention to 2. represents 3. fully explain 4. challenged by5. support6. bored7. be well understood8. visitedGrammarI.1.Since everybody says Woody Allen’s latest film is good, I think I’ll go and see it.2.All of us were very excited because the departure was approaching.3.The excitement will be so great that nobody will be able to sleep.4.As Mr. Jordan liked Morocco very much when he first went there, he wants to go thereagain.5.This album of Bruce Springsteen sounds exciting, so we are thinking of buying it.6.My wife coughed a lot last night. As a result, she is thinking of giving up smoking for awhile.7.Seeing that the students were not interested, Professor Jones ended the seminar.8.I feel much better now that I’ve talked to you.II.1.__in order that roads can be improved.2.__so as not to lose time.3.__ for language learning4.__for fear that she might meet him again.5.__so that she could be near her child.6.__in order to meet the new tourist group.7.__in case they ask for identification.8.__to avoid using the car.III.1.it all happened----did it all happen.2.because----because of3.guarantee---guaranteeing4.such shock--- such a shock5.They found him guilty for he had no convincing explanation for his actions.6.learnt--- could learn7.about it---- about that it8.in order that they---in order to/ in order that they couldIV.l. such… that 2. thus 3. in that 4. with 5. so… that6. owing to7. for8. Seeing thatV.should/ would like have heard would suit doesn’t apply won’t get saw had/was left/leaving said was going promised (had) foundhave heard don’t know went know should/would be would phonehave tried doesn’t seemVI.1. e.g. This machine is not supposed to make so much noise.He was supposed to be a college graduate but he doesn’t seem to have anyknowledge of history2. e.g. I was having such a wonderful time that I didn’t want to leave.There was such a big crowd at the movie house that we had to wait half an hourbefore we could get in.TranslationI.1.“有趣吗？”这一问题使所有其他问题黯然失色，比如：“道德吗？”“仁慈吗？”“诚实吗？”“有益吗？”“慷慨吗？”“有必要吗？”和（我最喜欢的）“无私吗？”等一些有意义的问题。
大学英语综合教程4(Unit3)教程答案
Unit ThreeFame and SuccessEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions1. In the box below are some of the words you have learnedin this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)fortune2) dull3) chased4) launched5) accompanied6)intrinsic7) ranks8) publicity9) sufficiently10) image11)target12) transform13) temporarily 14) cover15) bored16) audiences17) regard18) acknowledged19) predict2.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)thrown out2) and so on3) for dear life 4) set their sights on5) was tired of6)turn away7) hang on8) in his presence9) live with10) nothing but11)for good12) set out13) What if14) tire of▆Increasing Your Word Power1.Study the following usage notes about the verbs in the box.Now complete each of the following sentences with the most appropriate word from theabove box.▆Answers:1)grasped2) was snatched 3) Clasping4) Catch 5) seized6)gripped7) grabbed8) clutch2.The following table shows some typical verb + noun collocations,as indicated by the symbol√. Examine the table carefully and then fill in each blank in the following sentences witha suitable verb from the table.▆Answers:1)reached / secured2) achieved/ attained3) attained / reached4)reach / secure5) achieved / realized/ fulfilled6) fulfill / meet / satisfy3.Fill in the blanks in Column B with an adjective in Text A. The target adjective must beopposite in meaning to the one in Column A and must form a correct collocation with the noun in Column C.▆Answers:1) dull 2)competitive 3) same 4) momentary 5) specific 6) sufficient 7) cruel 8)humble9) famous 10) reasonableGrammar in context1.Study the following sentences and point out the grammatical function of each of theinfinitive phrases.▆Answers:1) (real) subject2) object complement3) object4) adverbial of purpose 5) adverbial of purpose 6) object to the verb“make”7) adverbial of result8) subject, predicate9) attributive modifying“ways”10) predicateplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English.▆Answers:1) To become a famous writer2) to taketraveler’s checks3)to employ a young engineer4)take the machine apart5)To understand the situation completely6)to rise higher in position7)to find that the train had left 10 minutes before8)to apply for a known job opening9)to make trouble10)To be more exactClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter ofeach is given.▆Answers:1) chase 2)reputation 3) 7) assure 8) Momentary 9) celebrity 13) illusory 14) regard dedicate /devote 4) reward 5) sufficiently 6)10) target 11) frank12) libertymeasuredTranslation1.Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed.2) The president has announced that he will not seek re-electionat the end of his first term.3)The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.4)She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse.5)I ’ m afraid that you’ ll have to compete with at least fiftypeople for an administrativepost in this company.6)One of the main reasons why they have messed up their lives is that they did not havea good school education when young.7)Mary is already famous, but she is not happy at all because she’ s been obsessed withthoughts of becoming even more famous.8)With the development of science and technology, people now can have easy accessto educational, medical and many other kinds of information.9)The company ’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions ofthe general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out.10)I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach the peakin half an hour.2.Translate the following passage into English.▆ Answers for reference:Many people want to be famous because fame can bring them both honor and respect from the public. In most cases, fame can also help them gain wealth. But, after all, very few peoplecan really become famous while most people, including most artists, are unlikely to becomefamous.It is true that some failure for some people at certain times in their lives does motivate them to strive even harder so as to achieve final success. For example, Thomas Edison, thefamous American inventor,had tried hundreds of materials before he finally found the suitable fuse for the electric bulb.However,unfortunately,for most people failure is the end of their struggle.Therefore, in my opinion, success is one thing and fame is another. As long as you havetried your best, you’ re already successful whether you are famous or not.Theme-Related WritingWrite a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic“Fame—Good or Evil?”. Your paper should cover the following points:1)the advantages of being famous2)the disadvantages of being famous3)your attitude towards fameSample essay:Fame — Good or Evil?Fame has always been pursued by many people for the advantages it brings about. Fame canassure one of a high social status, high regard, great admiration, etc. Fame can also bringone wealth as a celebrityhas more chances to earn big money. Besides, the applause and flowers from fans may boost one’s self-confidence and increase one’ s sense of fulfillment.However, fame can ruin one’ s life,too. It deprives one of his privacy. As a public figure, he is often chased by fans and journalists, and his private life never escapes the media’ sattention or public curiosity. Fame also places one under great pressure. He has to work inline with public expectations and thus becomes the slave of his own success.So fame is a double-edged sword. I don’t seek fame and I don’ t envy those who are famous.I highly appreciate what the Americanpoet Henry Wadsworth Longfellowsays about fame:“ Thetalent of success is nothing more than doing well whatever you do without a thought of fame. ”。
英语教程第三册Unit4翻译及课后答案
Conversation 1 – Complaining & responses 1. Listen to a conversation and complete the following
sentences with what you hear.
3. Besides, I’m afraid I have _a_c_o_m__p_l_a_in_t_t_o_m__a_k_e______ about the poor service.
Q: What is the man’s attitude toward the play?
Conversation 1 Exercises Functional language
Conversation 2 Exercises Functional language
Conversation 1 – Complaining & responses
Listening for attitudes
Scripts
3. M: I don’t like going shopping with my girlfriend. It’s so boring and the stores are always so crowded.
W: I guess that’s why I can’t be your girlfriend. I go shopping nearly every weekend. It’s so much fun!
A Concerned. B Interested. ✔C Indifferent.
2 What’s the woman’s attitude toward rock music?
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit4
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后Unit4 答案．Unit Four Sports Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions ▇you the words below boxes are some of 1. In thethe unit. Complete have learned in thisthe Change with following sentences them.form where necessary.Answers: ▇1) narrowly2) proceeded3) features4) crawl5) spun6) flashed7) qualify8) Despite9) congratulate10) consultant11) compete12) disciplined13) confessed14) tripped2. In the boxes below are some of the expressionsyou have learned in this unit. Do you know2Now the proper context? how to use them inblank-filling doing the by check for yourselfexercise. Change the form where necessary.▇ Answers:1) kind of2) are in for3) came in4) rose to their feet5) brought up6) made … a fool of herself 7) under wraps8) get hot under the collar9) looked the part10) in an emergency11) has had her eye on… taking shape 12) is13) bring out14) put in/ squeeze inwin … hands down 15)our Word PowerIncreasing Y▇each B for from Choose two verbs Column 1.+ n. noun in Column A, paying attention to the v.space the the verbs in collocation. Write downThe corresponding noun. provided before thefirst item has been done for you.▆ Answers:Column BColumn A3form set the applaud 1)reak b/ recordholdaward/ ）embody 2an representideahostbreakaward / win 3）a medal reachcongratulate hosthold/ 4）Olympic theGamesrepresentcross / applaud congratulateOlympic anchampionsetform/ embody 6)aforgefriendshipwincross/ forge7)reach the finishlineNow fill in each blank in the following sentences withwhere form the B. Change verb in a verb Columnnecessary.Answers: ▆pplauda1)mbodies/represents e2)orged/formed 3)f 44)congratulatedb roken 5) warded 6)arossed/reached 7)cost8)hsome added to suffix 2. The “–cy” can benouns, form nouns adjectives, or verbs tomeaning “the state or quality of…”, or “the statusor position of…”. Now form new words after theChinese. in meanings and give their exampleConsult a dictionary if necessary.▇ Answers:accuracy → 1) accurate)adequacy2) adequate当 consistency 3) consistent 性连贯性delicacy 4) delicate →细致;精致efficiency 5) efficient →效效能，率intimacy6) intimate→密密亲， 5切presidency →7) president 的总统等职位privacy → 8) private私 secrecy → 9) secret保密能self-sufficiency → 10) 自给自足self-sufficientNow fill in the blanks in the following sentencesby choosing the proper words you have justformed.▇Answers:1) secrecy2) presidency3) consistency4) efficiency5) privacy6) intimacy7) accuracy8) self-sufficiency9) adequacy10) delicacy6Grammar in Context1.Study the following sentences, each of whichcontains either an “appositivephrase” or an“appositive clause”, and then do the followingtask.Now translate the following sentences intoEnglish, using either an “appositive phrase” oran “appositive clause” .▇ Answers for reference:1) Football, his only hobby in life, has broughthim many friends.2) The President of the company, Mrs Jones,held a press conference after the board meeting.3) The question whether to confess or not hasbeen troubling little Tom.4) You should not have any doubt about the factthat the criminal has been arrested.5) The news was immediately spread far andwide that Beijing had won the bid for the 2008Olympic Games.2. Study the following sentences from this unit,paying special attention to the constructions“not… but…” and “notonly/simply…but(also)…”, and then do the following task.Now answer the questions with the help of thehints given in brackets, using the constructions7“not… but…” and “notonly/simply…but(also)…”.▇ Answers for reference:1) No, he didn't come to help, but to hinder us.2) It is not the players, but the supporters thatare responsible for football hooliganism.3) No, their intent is not to catch all speedersbut to catch enough to give thema warning.4) I'm not only willing, but (also) eager to jointhe volunteer team for the World Cup.5) No. He translates into English not only fromFrench, but (also) from Polish.6) Because its appeal lies not only in its storybut also in the ethical issues it raises.ClozeComplete the following passage with words▆chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each isgiven.▇ Answers:(1) disciplined(2) having … eye … on(3) hands down(4) in for(5) hitting(6) under wraps8(7) add…support to(8) hot under the collar(9) fouling(10) tremendously(11) reassured(12) qualify(13) formed/forged(14) breakingTranslation1.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words and expressions given inbrackets.▇ Answers for reference:1)The gasoline price is now at an all-time high,which has brought about wide public concern.2)He found that fish and rice feature theJapanese diet, and he then proceeded to writea report on Japanese cooking culture.3)The spectators expected me to come in firstbut they were in for a shock. With a tumble,my chances for a gold medal in figure skatingevaporated.4)He was a beggar but he didn't look the part atall, because he was clean-shaven,wearingglasses and a brand-new suit.5)Having tripped over another athlete's foot, hefell down on the track, but soon rose to hisfeet and limped to the finish line.6)On such a grand occasion I didn't want to9make a fool of myself, so I decided to take thechallenge and compete against that youngster.2. Translate the following paragraph into English,using the words and expressions in the box below.▇ Answers for reference:A gold medal is a tribute to the athletictalent, determination and courage of anOlympic champion. Then how do the athletesmake themselves fortunate enough to be sohighly honored? The champions who havemounted the winners' stand can offer an answerbased on their own experiences. First, in thecourse of training, theyvisualize themselves as champions. Once their dreams of becomingchampions take shape, they will cling to themcourageously. What's more, top performers aredriven to bring out their best. They disciplinethemselves and squeeze in every possible minuteto practice every day. Despite their relentlessefforts, they may sometimes fail to win ornarrowly miss a gold medal, yet they believe inthemselves and never lose heart. They are readyto take on the most psychologically andtechnically challenging tasks or competitions. Inreality, all champions have experienced lots ofhardships on their way to the vital break of theirlifetime. So we won't and can't say that achampion is lucky. After all, luck only strikesthose prepared to capitalize on it.10Theme-Related Writing1. Write an essay about your favorite sports team.The following hints may be of some help.1) What is your favorite sports team?2) Why do you like it so much?3) Do you always support the team? ▇ Sample essay 1:My favorite Sport Team: the ChineseWomen's Volleyball TeamIn quite a few sports, Chinese womenathletes outshine men athletes. As a girl, Ialways feel proud of our women table tennisplayers, badminton players, women divers andgymnasts. But my greatest enthusiasm alwaysgoes to the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team,who, though it has undergone some ups anddowns, always presents a positive, inspiringimage to the public.I've never missed any major TV coverage ofthe Chinese women's team. I can't help gettingexcited watching the girls shine in court, withtheir amazing spikes and blocks, and theirnever-ceasing courage and faith in winning thematch. There are times when they lose the game,sometimes with embarrassing result like 0:3;there are years when they suffer a lot of injuriesand new players do not match up to the veterans,yet, one must admit that the Chinese girls havebeen practising very hard all the way.11Recent years have witnessed a difficultperiod for the team as Russian, American,Cuban, and Brazilian teams have been rising inranking and winning championships, but I stillhave faith in our team and give them mysupport. I wish them good luck in the comingOlympics.196 words)2. Write an essay entitled “The Meaning ofWinning a Prize”. You may base your writing onwhat you have learnt from the two texts. Thefollowing hints may be of some help.1) What is a prize?2) What does a prize bring about?3) What is the fundamental meaning of winingprizes?▇ Sample essay 2:In today's society, competitions,contestsand games are held virtually every day andeverywhere. These activities put the participantsinto two categories: winners and losers. Assymbols of public recognition, prizes areawarded to those who mount the winners' stand.A prize brings about fame, prestige andgood fortune. Winners are constantly in thespotlight and attract admiring attention. Theirfriends and colleagues come to congratulate12them and their families take pridein them.More often than not, prizes simultaneouslybring wealth to the winners as in the case of anOlympic gold medal or a Nobel Prize. Therefore,winners harvest both a good reputation andmaterial rewards.However, this is not the essential meaningof wining a prize. Winners are worthy of respect,admiration and good fortune because theyembody some outstanding qualities that areworthy of a prize: perseverance, diligence andoptimism. An athlete undergoes years oftraining and takes hundreds of highlydemanding challenges before he steps onto thatpodium; a writer becomes popular overnightafter he has spent years writing relentlessly inpoverty and anonymity. What'smore, optimismin the face of adversity also contributes a lot totheir success. They believe in themselves andhave great passion for what they are engaged in.They endeavor to do their best, enjoying theprocess of fighting well. Therefore, thefundamental meaning of winning a prize doesnot merely lie in the rewarding fame or wealth,but in the process of presenting the best part ofoneself.249 words)13。
Unit-4-The-two-roads.ppt
• Expressions
• 1. Expressions for future time:
• in...minutes / hours / days / weeks / months / years / decades...,
• in the (near) future, in future, soon, eventually, the day after tomorrow, the week after next week, never,
• I would prove to men how wrong they are to think that stop falling in love as they get older, since they actually start getting older as soon as stop falling in love.
• by (the year) 2015, by the end of next week / month / year,
• fifty years from now
• 2. Expressions for plans / planning:
• schedule, timetable, intentions, expectations, ambitions, hopes, aspirations, prospects, outlook, forecast, prediction, dream, goal, aim, have no intention of doing, be going to, be about to do, plan to do, look forward to doing ..., expect ... to do ..., push forward (the reform, etc.) with ..., address (some problems), maintain one's commitment to ...
综合英语教程 第三版 Unit 4 The Two Roads
Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same.
Questions for close comprehension: 4. What did the young man remember about his parents? (para. 5) -- He remembered his parents’ early love for him. They had taught him about life and prayed to God for his good. 5. What kind of a situation was the man really in? (para. 6) -- He was actually still young. He was dreaming about his life in old age. Though he had made some mistakes, he had not entered the deep, dark cave and still had the opportunity to choose the right way. 6. What message does his dream convey? -- The message of his dream is that one should choose the right road when one is young so as to avoid feeling remorseful in old age.
2020-2021学年高中英语同步综合题(3)及答案：Unit4(人教新课标必修3)
2022-2021学年高中英语同步综合题（3）及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修3）课时作业(八)Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．A truck went out of control and________(碰撞) into the back of a bus.2．The smell of new bread________(飘动) up from the kitchen.3．Don't________(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.4．As we all know, Qian Xuesen is a famous________(物理学家)．5．We should form the habit of living in low________(碳)．6．The space shuttle orbited a communication________(卫星)．7．Today all of us face the problems of________(气候) change, shortage of energy and other natural resources.8．Mary is a very________(温存的) person, who never loses her temper.9．He arrived home，________(筋疲力尽的)．10．He________(兴奋) up at the thought of buying a new car.Ⅱ.单项填空1．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point，but the patient finally________.A．pulled out B．pulled throughC．pulled up D．pulled over2．The loss of this fire is________that of last one.A．twice as many as B．as twice many asC．twice as much as D．as twice much as3．(2021·信阳高一期中)________for that fierce dog outside the hardware store.A．Look after B．Look atC．Watch out D．Watch over4．Help me move the piano；you push and I________.A．drag B．advanceC．march D．pull5．________your daughter has recovered and your son has passed the college entrance examination，you have nothing to worry about.A．So long as B．As soon asC．Although D．Now that6．The sun was so bright that he put up a curtain to________the sunshine.A．block in B．block offC．block up D．block out7．He________at once when I promised to help him.A．cheered up B．gave upC．lighted up D．turned up8．A fire________in the lower storey during the midnight and soon the whole building was in flames.A．broke up B．broke downC．broke out D．broke through9．According to some scientists，with the change in the world's________，dinosaurs died out but many smaller animals lived on.A．temperature B．climateC．weather D．atmosphere10．In the street in front of the school，there happened a serious car________the other day.A．crash B．breakC．strike D．conflictⅢ.阅读理解ACopernicus was born in Torun，Poland，on February 19,1473.Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10.An uncle adopted him，his two sisters，and his brother.The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education.Copernicus went to the University of Cracow.There he studied such subjects as Latin，mathematics，and astronomy.It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name，Niklas Koppernigk，to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus.In 1496 Copernicus went to Italy，where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities.In Copernicus' time people still believed that all things—the sun，the stars，and the planets—moved around the earth.It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned.Aristotle had。
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3) What has he learnt from life as he claimed? He has learnt from life that climbing is more important than being at the top of the mountains. He learnt that a child and his parents will love for ever. He learnt that equality is the very basic spirit of human beings. One can only look down on someone when he is trying to help him to get up.
2) What would he wish to do to the old people and young children?
3) What has he learnt from life as he claimed? 4) What would he do if he knew that he would
the fullest satisfaction + be disappointed, let down, feel hopeless, fail
to do, be/fall short of (the target etc.),
+ A Farewell Letter
1) Why did the poet speaker want to sleep less and dream more?
meet his friend for the last time?
1) Why did the poet speaker want to sleep less and dream more? He believes that when one sleeps one would lose 60 seconds of light. He doesn’t want to eave this world of light. He hopes to see the daylight, but he didn’t want to see the world as it is either. He likes to be living in illusions, or dreams, probably in daydreaming.
+ schedule, timetables, intentions, expectations, ambitions, aspirations, hopes, prospects, outlook, forecast, prediction, dream, goal, aim, have no intention of doing
2) What would he wish to do to the old people and young children? He wants to tell the old people that they should continue to fall in love even though they are growing old. To the children, he wants to put wings on their bodies. However, he would leave them alone because he wants them to fly on their own.
+ perhaps, maybe, probably + it’s possible/ probable/ likely/ certain/ unlikely/
impossible to do…
+ definitely, certainly, surely, no doubt
+ realize (a dream), + reach / accomplish (a goal), + fulfill (a commitment), …come true, + be satisfied, sense of accomplishment, … to
1) Expressing about dreams, ideas, or plans about one’s future Task 1. Brainstorming
2) Talking about one’s understanding of life Task 2. Listening Task 3. Speaking
3) Talking about one’s understanding of success or failure Part 2. Text analysis
+ soon, eventually, never, + the day after (tomorrow), + the week after (next week), + by the end of (next week/month/year), + … years from now
4) What would he do if he knew that he would meet his friend for the last time? He would embrace him/her strongly to be the guardian of their soul. He would say clearly to them “I love you”, and wouldn’t assume that they would know it.