一般现在时一般现在时的用法

一般现在时一般现在时的用法：
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态..如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的..
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作..如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床..
3.表示客观现实..如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转..
一般现在时的结构:
1. be动词：主语+beam ;is; are+其它..如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩..
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词+其它..如：We study English.我们学习英语..
当主语为第三人称单数he; she; it时;要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"..如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语..
一般现在时常用的时间词：often; usually; sometimes; every dayweek; year...等..
A. 第三人称单数形式的构成
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时;谓语动词后要加s或es;其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同：
1. 一般情况下只在动词后加s;如work-works; write-writes.
2. 以o;s; x; sh; ch结尾的动词;后加es;如guess-guesses; mix-mixes;
finish-finishes; catch-catches.
3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词;改y为i加es;如study-studies.
注：不规则变化的有have-has
I. 用be 动词的适当形式填空
1. __________ your father a worker﹖ Yes; he __________.
2.They __________ in the classroom．
3.Where __________ my books﹖
4.These ___________her pears.
5.How much _________the T-shirt
6.How much __________ the socks
8.You can _________ in our school music club.
9.Let's ___________friends.
10.He and I _________friends.
12. There ____ some apples on the table yesterday.
IV.用所给词的正确形式填空..
1. Let me _______ help you find your purse.
2. Would you like__________buy things for New Year's Day
3. I like __________ make kites.
4. He can________ skate better than ME.
5. You must _______ listen to your teacher in class.
6. They enjoy________play basketball.
7. She wants________watch cartoons.
8. It's time for us ________ read books.
I.用括号内动词的适当形式填空..
1. He often ________have dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______be in Class One.
3. We _______not watch TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______not go to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________like the World Cup
6. What _______they often _______do on Saturdays
7. _______ your parents _______read newspapers every day
8. The girl _______teach us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________take a walk together every evening.
10. There ________be some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______like cooking.
12. They _______have the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______look after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______do your homework well.
15. I _______be ill. I'm staying in bed.
16. She _______go to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______do not like PE.
18. The child often _______watch TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______have eight lessons this term.
20.－What day _______be it today
－It's Saturday
现在进行时
3. 现在进行时
现在进行时的用法：
.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作..
现在进行时的结构： be+动词ing.
现在进行时常见的标志词：now; Look Listen现在分词的构成
1. 一般情况下在动词后加ing;如study-studying; work-working.
2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词;先去掉e再加ing;如write-writing;
move-moving.
3. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读音节结尾的动词;要双写末尾一个辅音字母;再加ing;如get-getting; begin-beginning.
I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ drawa picture now.
2. Listen Some girls _______________ singin the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ cook some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ do now
5. Look They _______________ have an English lesson .
6.They ____________not ;water the flowers now.
7.Look the girls ________________dance in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________havesupper now
10.______Helen____________wash clothes Yes ;she is .
11.It's ten o'clock. My mother _____liein bed.
13. We _____playgames now.
14.What ____you____do these days
15. ____he ___clean the classroom
16. Who____singin the next room
17. The girl____likewearing a sweater. Look She ____weara red sweater today.
II.单项选择
1.Look He _____their mother do the housework.
A. is helping
B. are help
C. is help D .is helpping
2 ._____are the boys doing They are singing in the room.
A .Who
B .How C. What D.Where
3. Don't talk here. My mother _____.
A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep
4. Danny ______. Don't call him.
A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes
5.-When_____ he_____ back - Sorry; I don't know.
A. does; come
B. are ;coming
C. is ;come
D. is ;coming
6. The children _____ football.
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. play the
D. play a
7. Listen She____ in the classroom.
A. is singing
B. sing C .to sing D. is sing
9. Some Germans _______visit our school.
A. is visiting
B. are visiting
C. visit D visiting
一般将来时
一般将来时的用法：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事..
一般将来时的基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.
一般将来时常用的时间词：
tomorrow; next week month; year…;soon; the day after tomorrow;
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊..
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我将去打篮球..
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next
Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.
3.你们打算什么时候见面..
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空..
1.Today is a sunny day. We___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.
2. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.
3.Tom often______________go to school on foot.
But today is rainy. He ______________ go to school by bike.
4.What do you usually do on weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects
5.It's Friday today. What _____she_________ do this weekend
She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.
6. What ________ you______ do next Sunday I ______________ milk cows.
7. Mary ____________ visit her grandparents tomorrow.
8. David ______________ give a puppet show next Monday.
9. I ________________ plan for my study now。