新概念英语第二册16课讲义

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新概念第二册第16课 (共44张PPT)

新概念第二册第16课 (共44张PPT)
you go easily. • let it go (at that) • 不再多说或多做;就到此为止;就那样

• let alone 更不必说
• He hasn’t enough money for food, let alone amusements.
• 他连吃饭钱都不够,就更不用说有 钱玩了。
• on my car • 指车的外面 • welcome sb. to +地点 • 欢迎某人来某地
• note
• 1) 便条 • 2)笔记; 注释
• He left a note on my desk.
– 他在我桌上留了张字条。
• take/ make notes of ... • I didn't take any notes. • 3) 音调 (tone) • There is a note of anxiety in her voice. • message 消息
三种条件句(Conditionals)
• 1 Zero conditional
• 用法:表示某事是普遍的真理或事 实
• If I invest my money, it will grow.
• 结构:if 从句(现在时)+ 主句 (将来 时)
• 记忆点:主将从现
• = My money will grow if I invest it.
• Her income was barely enough to maintain one child, let alone three.
• 她的收入养活1个孩子都几乎不够 ,更不用说3个了。
• 其后若接动词,通常与前面相关动词形 式相同。如:
• The baby can’t even sit up yet, let alone walk!

新概念英语第二册课件Lesson16(共14张PPT)

新概念英语第二册课件Lesson16(共14张PPT)
• ★fail v. 无视,忘记 fail v.失败 fail+宾语:失败做某事 fail in doing sth:在某些方面失败 He failed./He failed in examination. fail to do:没有能够在某事 He failed to swim across the river. not fail to do sth.一定能够某事 I can not fail to pass it. You can not fail to drive it.你一定能够驾驶 If you receive a request like this, You can not fail to obey it. If you arrived in Beijing ,you cannot fail to find the New Oriental School.
New words and expressions
★note n. 便条 m• essage:消息 note:纸条,纸钞 make notes:做笔记 ★area n. 地段 area:场地,地段(一块对方) place:地点 region:地区(交战,开火)
In this region, there were a lot of wars. ★sign n. 指示牌 ★reminder n. 提示 remind v.:提示,提醒
Comprehension questions
• 6.Where were you spending a holiday? • In Sweden. • 7.What did you find on your car? • A note. • 8.Did it welcome you ti the city? • Yes, it did. • 9.Were you in a ‘No parking’ area? • Yes, I was. • 10.What did the note ask you to pay attention to? • To the street signs.

新概念2第16课课件

新概念2第16课课件
Don’t touch.
Danger!
No eating or drinking.
Keep off the grass
Be quiet / keep quiet
No entry
No parking
“No smoking”——It means you shouldn’t smoke here. “No littering”——It means you shouldn’t litter things here. “No parking”——It means you shouldn’t park here. “Do not touch”——It means you shouldn’t touch it.
4. If you want ____ (want) to keep the picture, ____ save (save) it on your computer. 5. If it doesn’t ___________ work (not work), ____ wait (wait) a minute and then ___ try (try) again. 6. If you ____ need (need) to send an email, ___ (use) my computer. use
Exercises: change the following sentences into if sentences
1. If she ______(return) from Paris, please ____(call) me. returns call
passes (pass) the test ,we may____ buy 2. If my husband ______ (buy) a car.

最新Lesson-16新概念第二册第16课课件精品课件

最新Lesson-16新概念第二册第16课课件精品课件
第二十页,共28页。
Retell the text ---• park-wrong place-policeman-find • lucky-lets you go-ticket • However-doesn’t always • holiday-Sweden-note-my car • ‘Sir-welcome-city’ • ‘No parking’ area • enjoy-pay attention-signs • note-a reminder • a request like this-cannot fail-obey it
Lesson 16
A polite request
第一页,共28页。
• Today we will read a story about a man who parked his car in the wrong place.
• Read the text, and listen to the story, try to answer the question :
第十七页,共28页。
2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.
let (sb.) go 放开(fànɡ kāi),释放,使自由 eg. The man won’t let me go. eg. He is very angry now. He won’t let you go easily. without a ticket=without giving you a ticket Without + n. 如果没有…… eg. Without water, fish will die.
做…… • He failed to finish his work in time. • not fail to do sth. 一定能够(nénggòu)某事 • You can not fail to drive it. 你一定能够(nénggòu)

新概念第二册Lesson16

新概念第二册Lesson16

I fail to see why you find it so amusing. 我弄不懂你们为什么对这件事感到如此好笑 The chairman failed in trying to persuade the committee to share his opinion. 主席未能说服委员会同意他的观点。
fail fail to do obey
【课文讲解】
1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. in the wrong place 不合适的地方 wrong adj. 不合适的, right adj. 合适的 He is the right person who you are looking for. You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.
Washington .D.C region : 地区(特定划分的)、地带 In this region,there were a lot of wars. 战火连天 tropical region
Sweden 瑞典
reminder n. 提示(可以指人,也可以指物, remind v. 提示, 提醒 remind sb. of sth. An older photo can remind me of my childhood. You remind me of your mother. remind sb. to do sth.
Everyday English
All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill. 有情人终成眷属 All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马

新概念第二册16课课件

新概念第二册16课课件

New words and expressions
• • • • remind vt.提醒;使想起 remind (sb.) of/about sth. remindful adj. 提醒的,留意的; 令人回想的 I am forgetful, so you’d better remind me of her birthday party. • T-mall has a remindful mail message system. • Our highschool graduation ceremony is forever remindful in our minds.
New words and expressions
• • • • • • • traffic 交通 Traffic jam Traffic lights Traffic law Traffic police=traffic cop (US) Traffic accident Traffic control
条件句
• 条件句分为真实条件句和非真实条件句。 • 真实条件句指条件可能成立,因此结果也可能成 立的情况; • 真实条件句要特别注意的是:当主句(结果)是 将来时态时,从句(条件)其实也是将来的,但 是从句部分要用一般现在时态表示将来。 • 而非真实条件句则指条件不可能成立,因此依据 虚拟的条件推断的结果也是不可能成立的,即虚 拟语气的一种情形。
When do you get up on weekends?
What will happen if you get up at 10:00 this morning ?
If I get up at 10:00, I will be late. If I am late, my teacher will be angry. If my teacher is angry with me, I will be sad. If I am sad, I will chat with my best friend.

Lesson_16新概念第二册第16课课件

Lesson_16新概念第二册第16课课件
Lesson 16
A polite request
【New words and expressions】
• • • • • • • • •
park traffic ticket note area sign reminder fail obey
v. 停放(汽车) n. 交通 n. 交通违规罚款单 n. 便条 n. 地段,地区 n. 指示牌,标识 n. 提示 v. 失败 v. 服从
1]条件句(Conditional sentences) (1)条件指某一事情完成之后其他事情才能发生。if通 常的意思是“假如”,其后有时跟then(那么)。如果 then没有道出,也会隐含在句子的意思内。if引导的条件 从句不是指已经发生的事件,而是指能够发生、可能发生 或可能发生过的事件。 如果我们认为将来的事件很可能会发生,那么if从句中要 用一般现在时(有时也用其他形式的现在时),主句中用 will(或shall)加动词形式或其他形式的将来时: If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to school. 如果明天下雨,我就不去上学。 If he doesn't finish his homework, his mother will become angry. 如果他没完成作业,他的妈妈会生气。
1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. in the wrong place 不合适的地方 wrong adj. 不合适的, 错误的 right adj. 合适的,正确的 eg. He is the right person who you are looking for. eg. You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.

新概念英语第二册Lesson16课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson16课件

无生命(表示物)的集合名词,如clothing,furniture, machinery,equipment,jewellery,baggage,luggage, traffic等只作单数看待,作主语时,谓语用单数。
“more than one + 单数名词”结构作主语,尽管从意义上看 是复数,但它的谓语动词用单数形式。 “more+复数名词+than one”结构作主语时,谓语动词用复数 形式。
金钱,时间,价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语 时,谓语用单数 Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. Ten yuan is enough.
在代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词 的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定。
倒装句的谓语动词的单复数应根据后面的主语而定。 East of the city lie two chemical works. Between the two buildings stands a monument.
Text 04
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.
During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car:'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!

Lesson16新概念第二册第16课课件

Lesson16新概念第二册第16课课件
结构分析
文章采用总分总的结构,先总述环保的重要性,再分述环境问题和环保措施,最后总结全文,强调环保的紧迫 性和每个人的责任。
重点句子理解与翻译
重点句子1
We must take action to protect our environment.
翻译
我们必须采取行动保护环境。
重点句子2
The earth is facing serious environmental problems such as global warming and air pollution.
课文主题思想探讨
1
环保的紧迫性
文章通过列举全球变暖和空气污染等严 重环境问题,强调了环保的紧迫性。这 些问题不仅影响人类的生存和发展,也 对地球上的其他生物造成了巨大的威胁 。
2
个人的环保责任
文章指出,每个人都可以通过自身的行 为对环保做出贡献。我们应该从自身做 起,从小事做起,积极采取各种环保措 施,为保护地球贡献自己的力量。
台词准备
指导学生准备与角色相符 的台词,注意语言的准确 性和得体性。
情景对话模拟练习
情景选择
挑选与课文内容相关的情景,作 为学生对话模拟的主题。
对话设计
指导学生设计合理的对话内容, 包括问候、介绍、询问、建议等
各个环节。
模拟演练
让学生在课堂上进行情景对话模 拟练习,教师给予及时的反馈和
指导。
自由发言环节安排
表示对过去事情的推测,如“must have done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
相关语法结构举例分析
过去完成时态的例句
She had already left when I arrived.(当我到达时,她已经离开了。)

Lesson-16新概念第二册第16课课件word版本

Lesson-16新概念第二册第16课课件word版本
(in heavy traffic 交通拥挤)
• ★reminder n. 提示(可以指人,也可以指物, • remind v. 提示, 提醒 • remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 • An older photo can remind me of my
childhood. • You remind me of your mother. • remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
eg. You will take a lot of notes on your note-books. 你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。
[C] 便笺,便条
leave sb a note 给某人留个便条
纸币: notes paper money:冥币
5. area n.地区,地域,地段
a forest area 森林区
note [C] 笔记,摘记 make notes=take notes 做笔记
eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。
eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。 a note-book 笔记本,记事本
• You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.
• However, this does not always happen. • Traffic police are sometimes very
polite.
• During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city.

新概念第二册英语 Lesson 16 课件

新概念第二册英语 Lesson 16 课件

3. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.
let sb. go 此处的含义是__让__某__人__离__开____ 让某人做某事__l_e_t _sb_._d_o__s_th_._________
小试牛刀 Let him _n_o_t_l_e_a_v_e___. I have something to discuss with him. 让他别走,我有事与他商量。 He _o_p_e_n_e_d____(open) the cage and let the pigeon free.
Lesson 16 A polite request
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: ‘sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a “No Parking” area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.’ If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!

新概念第二册第16课课件

新概念第二册第16课课件

Key Structures
if 引导的条件:条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可 能的事情,主句中是将来时。条件句中,将来时通 常用现在时表示,即:主将从现。 Eg. If he is out ,I‟ll call tomorrow. Eg. You‟ll miss the train if you don‟t hurry. Eg. If he is working , I won‟t disturb him. Eg. If I have time, I‟ll be writing to him tomorrow. 有时主句主语可以省略:(祈使句) Eg. If you make a mistake , correct it . Eg. If you don‟t like the food , don‟t eat it .
fail v. 失败 反义:succeed fail in sth 在…方面失败 fail to do sth 不能,没有做到 eg. I passed (in) mathematics but failed in French. 我的数学及格但法语没及格。 eg. She failed to reach the final. 她没能进入决赛。
sign 2) n.记号,符号。 3) n. 手势语,手语(如聋哑人用的) sign language 手势语言 body language 肢体语言 4) . v. 签名 Sign your name here, please. 请在这签上你的名字。 5) v. 做手势通知 sign off 广播、电视结束当天的播送 sign on 广播、电视开始当天的播送
4) 音符 whole 全音符 half 二分音符 quarter 四分音符 eighth 八分音符

新概念英语第二册Lesson16Apoliterequest讲义

新概念英语第二册Lesson16Apoliterequest讲义

新概念英语第二册Lesson 16A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求早餐还是午餐?If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this,【课文翻译】If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.一旦你把汽车停错了地方,交通警很快就会发现。

You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.如果他没给你罚单就放你走了,算你走运。

However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.然而,情况并不都是这样,交通警有时也很客气。

新概念英语第二册 Lesson16课件

新概念英语第二册 Lesson16课件
条件句是表示在某种条件或要求下,预期会产 生某种结果的表达方法。在“真实条件句 ”中,IF从句中假设的情况是有可能实现或发生的.
1、IF从句中的动词用一般现在时态,主句中的动词 用一般将来时态.主句和从句的位置可以互换: If he is out , I’ll call tomorrow. If he has time,he will come. You’ll miss the train if you don’t hurry. He’ll get there in time if he runs.
allow & let allow sb. to do sth. (较为正式) sb. is allowed to do sth. let sb. do sth. (通常不用于被动语态) 1. 我们不允许大家在教室里吸烟。
We don’t allow people to smoke in the classroom. 2. 我会让你用我的字典的。 I will let you use my dictionary.
b) IF从句中还可用情态动词(can, could):
He will come tomorrow if he can. If they can help you,they will.
He did not fail to pass the exam.
他通过了考试。
Remind:表示使…想起,或“记起,提醒” remind sb. to do. Remind sb. of sth. 我提醒他寄信。 I reminded him to post the letter. 这张照片使我想起了他的父亲。 This photo reminds me of his father. Compare:

新概念英语第二册16课件ppt

新概念英语第二册16课件ppt
We've had tropical weather for the past few days.
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
a forest region 森林地带 an industrial region 工业地区 the Great Lakes region 大湖区
之道还治其人之身
an eye for eye and a tooth for tooth 以眼还 眼,以牙还牙
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
area n. 地段
area : 场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地 点, 小地点都可以
disposable(用完即可丢弃的) goods
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为 的,应 当按照 消费者 的要求 增加赔 偿其受 到的损 失,增 加赔偿 的金额 为消费 者购买 商品的 价款或 接受服 务的费 用
2. 交通行列;交通量 Traffic is very heavy during the rush hour. 高峰时间交通十分繁忙。
3. 贸易,买卖;非法交易[(+in)] Illegal traffic in protected animals is quite common there. 非法买卖受保护的动物在那里是司空见惯的事。

Lesson16新概念第二册第16课课件

Lesson16新概念第二册第16课课件

语法知识点详解及应用举例
现在进行时的构成
be动词+动词ing形式
用法
表示正在进行的动作或状态
应用举例
I am wearing a pair of black trousers. He is wearing a size too small.
易混淆词汇辨析
clothes(名词,衣 服)与clothing(名 词,服装)

小组讨论题目设计
题目1
讨论一下购买名牌产品的原因及其利弊。
题目2
如何理性消费,避免浪费?
06 总结回顾与作业布置
本课知识点总结回顾
掌握动词不定式的使用方法 理解并运用情态动词的用法
掌握特殊疑问句的构成和用法
下节课预习内容提示
学习情态动词的否定形式 了解特殊疑问句的更多用法
作业布置及要求说明
完成课后练习题 预习下节课内容
听读并模仿课文录音
感谢您的观看
THANKS
主要内容
2. 过去完成时的用法:用于描述在过去某个时间之前 已经完成的动作或状态,常与when, before, after等连 词连用。
4. 过去完成时与现在完成时的区别:过去完成时强调 过去的某个时间之前已经完成的动作或状态,而现在完 成时强调现在之前已经完成的动作或状态。
02 词汇与语法知识点解析
medium(形容词, 中等的)与average (形容词,平均的)
large(形容词,大 的)与big(形容词 ,大的)
03 课文内容分析与讲解
段落大意概括及结构分析
段落大意
本课主要讲述了如何通过观察和分析一个人的言行举止来判断其性格特征。
结构分析
文章分为三个部分,第一部分是引言,介绍了观察和分析言行举止的重要性;第 二部分是主体部分,列举了不同性格特征的人的言行举止特点;第三部分是结论 ,总结了观察和分析言行举止的方法和意义。

新概念英语第二册_第16课课件

新概念英语第二册_第16课课件

新概念英语第二册_第16课课件Lesson 16 A Polite Request彬彬有礼的要求一、单词讲解park1) n. 公园(public garden)the Central Park (纽约的)中央公园2) v. 停车eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。

parking lot (Am) 停车场car park (Br) 停车场eg. No parking! 禁止停车No smoking! 禁止抽烟!No spitting! 禁止吐痰!traffic[U] 往来于街道的车辆heavy traffic 往来车辆很多light traffic 往来车辆不多名词修饰名词a traffic accident 交通事故traffic regulations 交通法规a traffic policeman 交通警察traffic jam 交通堵塞or: heavy traffic交通堵塞ticket1) [C] 票(机票,车票,电影或入场券)eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票?eg. I’ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。

2) [C] (交通违章)罚款单get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单note1) [C] 笔记,摘记(通常用pl.)make notes or: take notes 做笔记eg. He never forgets to make notes for his speech. 他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。

eg. Students are busy taking notes in class. 学生们在课上忙着做笔记。

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Lesson 16 A polite request
一. New words and expressions
1. park ①n.公园the Central Park中央公园
②v. 停车parking lot停车场car park No parking!禁止停车!
eg: You cannot park in this street.你不能在这条街上停车。

2.traffic un.交通
a traffic accident交通事故traffic lights 交通信号灯
traffic regulations交通法规traffic policeman交通警察
traffic jam/ heavy traffic交通堵塞
3.ticket ①cn.票(机票,车票,电影票或入场券)
eg: Do you want a single or a return ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票呢?
②cn.(交通违章)罚款单get a parking ticket 违章停车罚款单
4. note ①cn. 笔记,摘记(通常用复数)make/take notes做笔记
eg: He never forgets to make notes for his speech.
他从不忘记在演讲之前打好草稿。

eg: Students are busy taking notes in class.学生在教室里忙着做笔记。

②cn. 短信,便笺leave sb. a note 给某人留个便条note paper便条纸
5.area n. 地域,地区,地段
a desert area沙漠地区 a residential area住宅区
6. sign n. ①记号,符号+ - ×÷
②牌子,指示牌traffic signs交通指示牌street signs街道指示;牌
③手势sign language 手势语,手语body language肢体语言
v. Sign your name here please.签名请在这签上你的名字。

7.reminder n.提示,提醒
remind v.提示
eg: Remind me to answer that letter.提醒我回那封信。

eg: Do I have to remind you again?还需要我再提醒你吗?
remind sb. of sth. 令某人回想起某事
eg: This song reminds me of my desk mate.这首歌曲令我想起我的同桌。

8/ fail v.失败反义词succeed
fail in doing sth. 在··方面失败,考试不及格
fail to do 不能,没有做到
eg: I passed in mathematics but failed in French.我的数学及格了,但是法语没及格。

eg: She failed to reach the final.她没能进入决赛。

9. obey vt. 服从,顺从,执行obey the law遵守法律
obey rules 遵守规章制度obey orders /obey commands服从命令
二. Text
1.If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.
一旦你把汽车停错地方,交通警察很快就会发现。

park表示暂时把车辆停放或存放在某个特定的地方
对于集体名词,如police, party, crowed, family ,team, committee等,谓语动词视情况而定。

①若集体名词被看成一个整体,则用单数谓语。

②若集体名词被看成是由具体若干成员组成的,则用复数谓语。

The committee was made up of ten members.这个委员会由10名成员组成。

The committee are not of one opinion.这个委员会没有统一的意见。

2. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.如果他没给你罚款单就放你走了,算
你走运。

lucky 幸运的unlucky不幸的luck 运气
let 使役性动词let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
eg:Don’t let this happen again.别让此事再次发生。

let 表示建议或命令Let’s go to the park我们到公园去吧。

let alone更不用说,更别提
eg: He can’t ride a bike, let alone a motorbike.他都不会骑自行车,更别提摩托车了。

without prep.没有without doing sth.
eg: I cannot live without you.没有你我活不下去。

eg: You cannot go without paying the bill.没有付账的话,你不能走。

3 However, this does not always happen.然而情况并不都是这样。

however: 转折副词,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开。

but并列连词
eg: later, however, he made up his mind to go.可是,后来他决定去了。

4.Traffic police are sometimes very polite.警察有时也很客气。

sometimes有时候(常与一般现在时搭配)
some times 几次,几倍
some time表示一段时间
sometime表示将来或过去的某一时间
5. During a holiday in Sweden.有一次在瑞典度假
Sweden n.瑞典Swedish 瑞典的Swede瑞典人
6. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.
如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意,您在此会过的很愉快的。

=you will enjoy yourself here/You will have a good time here.
pay attention to 注意Please pay attention to the blackboard.
7.This note is only a reminder.这个便条仅仅是个提醒。

remind v.提醒
eg: I reminded him to post my letter.我提醒他去寄我的信。

Remember v. 记得remember to do sth.记得去做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事eg: I remembered to post your letter.
eg: I remembered posting your letter.我记得寄过你的信。

eg: Remember me to your mother.带我问候你的妈妈。

8. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it.如果你收到这样的恳求,你是不会不遵照命令的。

英语中的第二人称you诗泛指,有“任何人”之意。

eg: You are not allowed to smoke here.此地不许抽烟。

fail to do 不能,没有
eg: We waited half an hour, but the bus failed to arrive.我们等了半小时,但公交车没有来。

三.Key structure
if 引导的条件句:条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可能的事情,主句中是将来时。

条件句中,将来时通常用现在时表示,即:主将从现。

eg: If he is out, I’ll call tomorrow. 如果他不在的话,我明天再打电话吧。

eg: You’ll miss the train if you don’t hurry,要是你不抓紧时间的话,你会错过火车的。

eg: If he is working, I won’t disturb him.要是他在工作的话,我就就不打扰了。

eg: If I ha ve time, I’ll be writing to him tomorrow.要是我有时间,我明天给他写信。

有时主句助于可以省略:(祈使句)
eg: If you make a mistake, correct.如果你犯了错误,改正过来。

eg: If you don’t like the food, don’t eat it.如果你不喜欢这食物,就别吃了。

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