刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 3(纯练习题+答案)
刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 4(纯练习题+答案)
LESSON 44.0选出最适当的答案:1 .Just before sunset the peasant stopped working in the_____. (A) factory (B) field2 .Let's_____ now and resume working at 2 o'clock. (A) stop (B) start3 .The little girl was frightened by the_____ dog·(A) horrible (B) beautiful4 .He looked_____ as if he had seen a ghost. (A) happy (B) pale5 .Your hair is so tangled that it looked as if_____.(A) it has not been combed for a week (B) it has been combed every dayExercise 4.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .The priest_____ the bread and wine in preparation for the ceremony·2 .His face was______ with anger when he heard the bad news，3.A popular television program may have a(n) _____of several million people.4 . A useful_____ of the cat is its ability to catch and kill mice.5 .His expenses do not_____ to his income.Exercise 4.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.The old man's hearing has become _____, and you must speak loudly to him.2.The Yellow River _____its water into the Yellow Sea.3.Everything is clear; how can we _____ the truth of his statement?4 .All memories of her childhood had _____ from her mind.5 .Thunder and lightning _____most children and many adults.Exercise 4.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .They are building a new_____ for their king.2 .For most birds the_____ is bigger and more brightly colored than the female.3 .I have had no_____ to give him your message, because I have not seen him.4 .Edison didn't_____ many useful things for money.5 .Whales and elephants are_____ animals.Exercise 4.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .Too much smoking and drinking will_____ your health.2 .Mix water and orange juice in the_____ of three to one.3 .After two weeks’ vacation, he_____ his work.4 .The policeman felt_____ for the lost and crying child.5 .Everyone within the_____ of his voice heard the remark and laughed.Exercise 4.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .The thief ran into the crowd and_____.2 .That trade_____ was signed by five countries.3.Most green grapes or apples taste_____.4. Your glove has a hole in the_____.5.The_____of our school is responsible for our education.Exercise 4.6找出一个与斜体词的意义最接近的单词:_1.a bunch of flowers (A) field (B) sum (C)bundle (D) file_2 .major characteristics of the animal (A) features (B)realms (C) knots (D)testimonies_3 .to deny one's offer (A) preach (B) reject (C)curse (D)accept_4 .a dull color (A) keen (B) ghastly (C) horrible (D)dim_5. to make every endeavor(A) effort (B) evidence (C)incident (D) skill_6. the faded flowers (A) rubbed (B) vanished (C) uttered (D) withered_7. a limited range of ideas (A) charm (B) scope (C)snare (D)aim_8. to devise a machine (A) bend (B) hire (C)invent (D)repair_9. a certificate of merit(A) worth (B) ceremony (C) summit (D)commerce_10. a peace treaty(A) testimony (B) agreement (C) trade (D) peasantExercise 4.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词:_1.排出(A) deny (B) frighten (C) vanish (D) discharge_2.拳头(A) bunch (B) fist (C) thumb (D) finger_3.致命的(A) keen (B) sharp (C) mortal (D) huge_4.破坏(A) ruin(B) despair (C) cemetery (D) curse_5.督学(A) excellence (B) superintendent (C) faculty (D) palaceExercise 4.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词:_1. sharp(A) huge (B) shallow (C) blunt (D) lazy_2. slender(A)stout (B)dull (C) tame (D) flimsy_3. vanish(A)deaw (B)appear (C) wither (D) deny_4. bless (A) confuse (B) stoop (C) sprinkle (D) damn_5. comfort(A) peak (B)trap (C) suffering (D) mercyExercise 4.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:1.There was a large a_____e at the theater.(观众)2. Would you like to c_____d with an English boy?(通信)3. His e_____r to persuade her to go with him failed .(努力)4. When he returns, he will: _____e his previous job.(继续)5 . You' d better use a ruler to draw a s_____e .(正方形)Exercise 4.10找出一个与句中斜体词的意义最接近的单词:_1 .She became stout as she grew older. (A) tall (B) fat (C) stiff (D) rude_2 .We scraped the old paint from the furniture. (A) rubbed (B) resumed (C) rejected (D) released _3 .He won a huge sum of money in the horse-race game.(A) generous (B) enormous (C) grand (D) splendid_4 .Her white dress accentuated the redness of her sunburned arms.(A)lightened (B) affirmed (C) encouraged (D) emphasized_5 .Most foods are not good to eat when they have gone sour. (A) sore (B) rotten (C) bitter (D) acidExercise 4.11将题前的斜体词转换为适当的词性，填入空格内:1 .invent Necessity is the mother of_____.2 .deny The minister asked the newspaper to print a_____ of the true story.3 .correspond The library bought all the_____ between Queen Victoria and her daughters.4 .communicate Radio and television are important means of_____.5 .mortal If this disease spreads in the country, the doctors fear that there'll be a high_____.解答4.0[解答]1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B5.A4.1[解答]1.blessed 2.darkened 3.audience 4.characteristic5.correspond4.2[解答]1.dull 2 .discharges 3 .deny 4.faded5. tighten4.3[解答]1.palace 2.male 3.opportunity 4.invent5.huge4.4[解答] 1.rum 2 .proportion 3 .resumed 4 .pity5.range4.5 [解答]1. vanished 2. treaty 3.sour 4 .thumb 5 .superintendent4.6 [解答]1. C 2 .A 3 .B 4 .D 5 .A 6 .D 7 .B 8 .C 9 .A 10 .B4.7 [解答]1. D 2 .B 3 .C 4 .A5.B4.8 [解答]1. C 2 .A 3 .B 4.D 5 .C4.9[解答]1.audience 2 .correspond 3 .endeavor 4.resume 5 .square4.10[解答]1. B 2 .A 3 .B 4 .D 5 .D4.11 [解答] 1.invention 2 .denial 3.correspondence munication5.mortality。
刘毅3000词汇lesson03【声音字幕同步PPT】
the speaker to the audience. 【LABOR】The majority of the men earn
their living by manual labor. 【LID】Do not open the lid of the stove.
【SOUND】They heard the sound of the train whistle.
【SPY】The spy reported the development of a new weapon.
【SPY】His job was to spy on the enemy.
【STORAGE】A cold storage is used to keep eggs and meat from spoiling.
【RAGE】He flew into a rage when he found they had gone without him.
【RELIEVE】The medicine will soon relieve your headache.
【RELIEVE】We were relieved to hear that
House of Representatives. 【CORRECTION】Teachers usually make
corrections in red ink. 【DAMP】If you sleep between damp sheets, you will probably catch cold. 【DEMAND】This sort of work demands
2022届100天突破新高考3000词三(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测)打印版
2022届100天突破新高考3000词（三）（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）Day 7一、记忆背诵1. aspect[ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表2. assess[əˈses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）3. assign [əˈsaɪn] v.分配(某物)；分派，布置(工作、任务等)4. assistant[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理5. association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n]n.协会，社团，联系6. assume[əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设It is generally assumed that 普遍认为assuming that 假设7. assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设on the assumption that 假设8. astonish[əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶be astonished at sth. 对……感到震惊to one’s astonishment 让人震惊的是with /in astonishment 惊讶地9. astronaut[ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员10. astronomer[əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家11. at[æt] prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）12. athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员13. Atlantic[ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的14. atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛15. attach[əˈtætʃ] v. 把……固定，重视attach ...to ... 把……附在……上be attached to 附属于；喜欢，依恋attach importance to 重视；对……给予重视16. attack[əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击be/ come under attack 遭到打击17. attain[əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得，得到18. attempt[əˈtempt] vt. 试图，尝试attempt to do sth = make an attempt to do sth 企图做某事in an attempt to do sth 尝试/努力做……19.attend[əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attend a meeting / school 参加会议/上学attend to 照料，处理20 attention[əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心attract / catch / get the attention of 吸引/引起/得到……的注意bring sth. to sb’s attention 使某事引起某人的注意pay attention to 注意21. attitude[ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attitude to/towards 对……的态度22. attract[əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attract sb. (to sth.) 吸引某人……，引起某人的好感23. audience[ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众 a large/small audience 大量/少量观众24. August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 八月25. aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母26. Australia [ɒˈstreɪliə] n.澳洲；澳大利亚27. Australian [ɒˈstreɪliən] adj. 澳大利亚的；n.澳大利亚人28. author[ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家29. authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力，权威，官方have the authority to do sth. 有权利去做某事30. automatic[ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的二、词性转换1. assess (v.)评价；评估--assessment (n.)评价；评估2. assign (v.)布置；指定:分配-- assignment (n.) (分派的)任务；(布置的)作业3. assist (v.)帮助；协助-- assistance (n.)帮助；援助--assistant (n.)助手4. associate (vt.)联系--associated (adj.) 有关的，相关联的-- association (n.) 协会；社团；联合；结合5. assume (v.)假定；假设--assuming (conj.) 假设；假定-- assumption (n.)假定；假设6. astonish (vt.)使吃惊--astonished (adj.)感到吃惊的--astonishing (adj.)令人吃惊的--astonishment (n.)惊讶7. astronaut (n.)宇航员-- astronomy (n.)天文学--astronomer (n.)天文学家8. athlete (n.)运动员-- athletic (adj.)运动的-- athletics (n.)田径；竞技9. attach (vt.) 贴上；系上-- attached (adj.) 附着的；附属于-- attachment (n.)附件；附属品10. attend (v.) 出席；参加；照料--attendance (n.) 出席；出席人数-- attendant (n.) 服务员11. attract (vt.)吸引-- attractive (adj.)有吸引力的；吸引人的-- attraction (n.)吸引；有吸引力的人12. automatic (adj.)自动的，无意识的-- automatically (adv.)自动地，无意识地-- automation (n.) 自动化三、同步检测A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
刘毅词汇3000校正过_排好版直接打印版
.有人认为宗教与科学间有很大的冲突。
3000刘毅词汇对的时间遇见对的.txt 监督；指导direct v.人是一生幸福；对的时间遇见错的人是一场心伤；错的时indirectconduct, command 反：adj.直接的同：间遇见对的人是一段荒唐；错的时间遇见错的人是一声叹息。
There was nobody to direct the workman.Lesson1没有人监督工人。
Which is the most direct way to London?attend v.上学；参加去伦敦最直接的路是哪一条？n.attendancedrag, haul同：draw v.拉七岁以上的小孩都得上学。
Draw your chair nearer to the table.All children over seven must attend school.把你的椅子往桌子拉近一点。
compliment反：blame n.责难realm同：empire n.帝国I have done my best, neither praise nor blame can The United States was once a part of the British affect me now.Empire.我已尽最大的努力，赞扬或责难现在都影响不了美国一度曾经是大英帝国的一部分。
我。
归档文档卷v.file n. 气泡bubble n.Please put these letters in the main file. Children like to make bubble with soap and water.请把这些文件放入文卷总档中。
孩子喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡。
The secretary filed the cards in order. graveyard墓地cemetery n. 同：秘书将卡片依序归档。
刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 2(纯练习题+答案)
LESSON 2Exercise 2.0选出最适当的答案:1 .The rider cursed his_____ horse. (A) great (B) bad2 .An absolute ruler can do just as_____. (A) people tell him (B) he pleases3 .There is usually a ceremony when a new building is_____. (A) opened (B) destroyed4 .The_____ was sent to him by freight. (A) letter (B) box5 .The peak of the roof is the_____ part of the house. (A) highest (B) lowestExercise 2.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1. He stood there in a threatening_____.2. _____ is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity.3. He_____ when a car almost hit him.4. Long ago some rulers had_____ power.5. If you try to learn too many things at the same time you may get_____.Exercise 2.2 从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.He was very_____ in his treatment of the captives.2.He has a great_____ for arithmetic.3.The city of London is a great_____ center in Europe.4.The steel manufacturing company_____ most of the young men in town.5.This_____ must be carefully handled when loading.Exercise 2.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .He is a(n) _____ student and deserves good grades.2 .The_____ of the Niagara Falls attracts a number of visitors.3.I heard many_____ stories from my grandfather when I was young·4 .She opened the cage and gave the bird its_____.5 .He has a good_____ of French history.Exercise 2.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.Do you have any_____ that you weren't there at 9 o'clock last night?2 .The nurse will be_____ from duty at 7 o'clock。
刘毅3000
刘毅3000刘毅词汇30001【abroad】adv.在国外地(overseas). He lived abroad for many years, he knows several foreign languages.他在国外住了许多年,知道几种外国语言.2【affect】v.影响 .The small amount of rain last year affected the growth of crops.去年雨水少,影响谷物的生长.3【attend】v.上(学);参加n.(attendance).All children over seven must attend school.七岁以上的小孩都得上学.4【blame】n.责难(compliment).I have done my best;neither praise nor blame can affect me now.我已尽最大的努力,赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我.*do one's best:尽全力5.【bubble】n.气泡 .Children like to make bubbles with soap and water.孩子喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡.6.【cemetery】n.墓地(graveyard).There are many tombs in the cemetery.墓地里有许多墓碑.7.【commendation】n.赞扬(praise,反blame).He was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.他从火灾中救出孩子们后,因为他的勇气可嘉而受到赞扬.8.【conflict】n.冲突;争斗(fight ,reconciliation).Some people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religion and science.有人认为宗教与科学间有很大的冲突.9.【cooperate】v.合作(cooperation cooperative).The children cooperated with their teachers in keeping their classroom clean.孩子们与老师合作保持教室清洁.*cooperate with:与...合作10.【curious】adj.好奇的(inquisitive).I am curious to knowwhat my teacher said to my mother.我很好奇想知道老师跟我母亲说些什么.11.【delicious】adj.美味的(sweet-tasting).We had some delicious cakes after dinner.我们在晚饭后吃了一些美味的蛋糕.12.【direct】v.监督;指导adj.直接的(conduct,command,反indirect).There was nobody to direct the workman.没有人监督工人.Which is the most direct way to London?去伦敦最直接的路是哪一条？13.【draw】v.拉(drag haul).Draw your chair nearer to the table.把你的椅子往桌子拉近一点.14.【empire】n.帝国(realm).The united states was once a part of the British Empire.美国一度曾经是大英帝国的一部分.15.【event】n.事件(accident ,happening).The discovery of America was a great event.发现美洲是一件大事16.【failure】n.失败(success).Success came after many failures.成功是在多次的失败之后到来.17.【file】n.文卷档 ;v.归档.Please put these letters in the main file.请把这些文件放入文卷总档中.The secretary filed the cards in order.秘书将卡片依序归档.18.【frank】坦白的(candid ,honest,反deceitful ,dishonest)He was frank to admit that he had not studied the lesson.他坦白承认没有念那一课.19.【generate】v.产生(produce ,make).We know that heating water can generate steam.我们知道将水加热可以产生蒸气.20.【halt】v.停止前进.The soldiers halted for a rest.士兵们停止前进,以休息片刻.21.【horn】n.角.A goat has two horns on its head.山羊的头上有两只角.22.【individual】adj.个别的 ,n.个人(person).A teacher can not give individual attention if his class is large.如果班上的人数众多,老师就不能个别的注意到每一个学生.The rights of the individual are more important than the rights of society as a whole.个人的权利比整个社会的权利重要得多.*as a whole:总体上23.【interval】n.(时间的)间隔.There is a long interval before he replied.他隔了一段很长时间才回答.24.【knot】n.绳结.The knots of your package must be tied tightly.你包裹上的绳结必须扎紧.25.【liberal】adj.自由主义的;通才的(professional).He is liberal in his views on government.他对政体的看法是属于自由主义的.They want their children to have a liberal education.他们要他们的孩子接受通才教育.*liberal education:文科教育, 普通教育,通才教育26.【magnificent】adj.华丽的(grand,splendid),n.magnificenceThe king was wearing a magnificent gold crown.国王戴着华丽的金冠.27.【mental】adj.心理的(physical).Keeping mental health is very important in modern society.在现代社会中维护心理健康是非常重要的.*mental health:心理健康28.【momentary】adj.暂时的(transient,反everlasting).Her feeling of danger was only momentary, it soon passed.他的危险感是暂时的,很快就消失了.29.【neutral】adj.中立的.He remained neutral in the argument between his two friends.他在两个朋友的争辩中保持中立.30.【omit】v.遗漏,删除.He made many mistakes in spelling by omitting letters.他因漏掉字母而犯了许多拼字上的错误.31.【peacock】n.孔雀.A peacock can fly only short distances.孔雀只能飞很短的距离.32.【pioneer】n.先驱者(forerunner)John Glenn was a pioneer in space travel.约翰?格伦是太空飞行的先驱者.*space travel:太空飞行,太空旅行33.【pray】v.祈祷.I will pray to god for your safe return.我会向上帝祈祷你的平安归来.34.【pronounce】v.读~的音(pronunciation);n.宣告(pronouncement)The teacher pronounced each word slowly.老师把每一个字音都读得很慢.The doctor pronounced that the man was dead.医生宣告那男人死了。
【Day 30】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词(词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案)
【Day 30】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词（词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案）知识汇总Day 30一、记忆背诵1 dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ; (US) ˈdaɪnəstɪ] n. 王朝，朝代2 each [iːtʃ] a. & pron. 每人，每个，每件3 eager [ˈiːɡə(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的be eager for sth.渴望某物be eager to do sth.渴望做某事4 eagle [ˈiːɡ(ə)l] n. 鹰5 ear [ɪə(r)] n. 耳朵. 耳状物；听力，听觉be all ears 洗耳恭听give an ear to 倾听turn a deaf ear to 对……置若罔闻6 early [ɜːlɪ] a. 早的ad. 早地early on 在早期；早先7 earn [ɜːn]vt. 挣得，赚得earn one’s living 谋杀8 earth [ɜːθ] n. 地球；土，泥；大地on earth 在世界上；究竟；到底9 earthquake [ˈɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震10 ease [iːz] n. 舒适；悠闲v. 减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度）at ease 自由自在；无拘无束put sb. at ease 使某人放松11 east [iːst] a. 东方；东部的；朝东的；从东方来ad. 在东方；向东方；从东方n. 东方；东部12 eastern [ˈiːst(ə)n] a. 东方的；东部的13 easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的，不费力的adv. 顺利地；容易地take it easy 放松；悠着点go easy on/with 省着/少用14 eat (ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃eat out 在外面吃，下馆子eat up吃完；吃光eat one’s words 收回前言；承认错误eat away at 侵蚀；腐蚀；逐渐破坏15 ecology [ɪˈkɔlədʒɪ] n. 生态，生态学16 economic** [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk] adj. 经济的; 经济上的; 有利可图的; 可赚钱的; 合算的17 edge [edʒ] n. 边缘；（微弱）优势at the edge of 在……的边缘on the edge of 在……的边缘；（坏事）将发生have/ gain an edge on/over 比……占优势；胜过18 editor [ˈedɪtə(r)] n. 编辑19 education [edjʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养20 educator** [ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)] n. 教育工作者; 教师; 教育学家; 教育家21 effect [ɪˈfekt] n. 效果；作用take effect （法规）生效；（药）见效come into effect生效；开始实施have an effect on /upon 对……有影响/产生作用22 efficient** [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj. 效率高的; 有能力的23 effort [ˈefət]n. 努力，艰难的尝试make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事in an effort to do sth.努力做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事24 egg [eɡ] n. 蛋；卵25 eight [eɪt] num. 八26 eighteen [ˈeɪˈtiːn]num. 十八27 eighth [eɪtθ] num. 第八28 eighty [ˈeɪtɪ] num. 八十29 either [ˈaɪðə(r)] a. 二者之一conj. 二者之一；要么……ad. [æd] (用于否定句或短语后)也either ... or.... 要么……要么……；不论……还是……30 elder [ˈeldə(r)] n. 长者；前辈adj. 年龄较大的，年长的二、词性转换1 eager (adj.)热切的-- eagerly (adv.)热切地-- eagerness (n.) 热切；渴望2 earth (n.) 地球；土，泥；大地--earthy (adj.) 泥土的; 泥土似的; 有泥土气息的-- earthly (adj.) 人间的；尘世的--unearth (v.) 挖掘; 发掘; 使出土3 east (n.)东方; 东部-- eastern (adj.)东方的--eastwards (adv.) 向东方地；朝东4 easy (a.) 容易的，不费力的--easily (adv.) 容易地5 ecology (n.) 生态，生态学--ecological (adj.)生态的--ecologically (adv.) 生态地；从生态学的观点看6 economy (n.) 经济-- economic (adj.) 经济的; 经济上的--economical (adj.) 经济的；实惠的；节约的--economically (adv.) 经济地；节俭地；节省地7 edit (v.)编辑-- editor (n.)编辑--editorial (adj.) 编辑的，主编的(n.) 社论-- edition (n.)（发行物的）版；版（本）8 educate (vt.)教育--educated (adj.)受过教育的; 有教养的--education (n.)教育--educational (adj.) 教育方面的，有教育意义的-- educator (n.)教育者9 effect (n.)影响; 效果--effective (adj.)有效的--effectively (adv.)有效地--effectiveness (n.) 有效性10 efficient (adj.) 效率高的; 有能力的--efficiently (adv.) 有效地--efficiency (n.) 效率；效能11 effort (n.) 努力，艰难的尝试--effortless (adj.) 不续费力的12 eight (num.) 八-- eighteen (num.) 十八-- eighth (num.) 第八--eighty (num.) 八十同步练习一、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
【Day 19】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词(词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案)
【Day 19】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词（词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案）知识汇总Day 19一、记忆背诵1. club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花2. clue [kluː] n. 线索，迹象; 线索，提示；提示词语，解答提示v.为……提供线索；提示3. coach [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练；马车；长途车4. coal [kəʊl] n. 煤；煤块5. coast [kəʊst] n. 海岸；海滨on the coast 在海岸上off the coast 在沿岸的海岸上6. coat [kəʊt] n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上7. coffee [ˈkɔfɪ; (US) ˈkɔːfɪ] n. 咖啡8. coin [kɔɪn] n. 硬币9. cold [kəʊld] a. 冷的,寒的；冷谈的,冷漠的n. 寒冷；感冒,伤风a cold look 冰冷的表情catch a cold 感冒10. collapse [kəˈlæps] v.(突然)倒塌，坍塌；倒下,昏倒，晕倒n.突然失败,倒闭,崩溃11. collar [ˈkɔlə(r)] n. 衣领；硬领12. collect [kəˈlekt] vt. 收集,搜集collect one’s thoughts 使自己镇定/集中思想13. collection [kəˈlekʃ(ə)n] n. 收藏品,收集物14. college [ˈkɔlɪdʒ] n. 学院；专科学校at college 上大学15. colour (美color) ['kʌlə] n. 颜色vt.给…着色,涂色16. column [ˈkɒləm] n.柱; (通常为)圆形石柱; 纪念柱; 圆柱状物(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏17. combine [kəmˈbaɪn] vt. 使联合；使结合combine ... with .... 把……和……结合起来18. come (came, come) [kʌm] vi. 来,来到come about 发生；产生come across 偶然遇到；碰见come up with 提出,想出When it comes to (doing) sth. 说到某事；提及某事19. comedy [ˈkɔmədɪ] n. 喜剧；滑稽; 幽默；诙谐20. comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰；慰问21. comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的22. comic [ˈkɒmɪk] adj. 滑稽的; 使人发笑的; 喜剧的n. 喜剧演员23. comment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论no comment 无可奉告comment on 对……评论24. commercial a.贸易的,商业的25. commit [kəˈmɪt] v. 犯（罪,错）,自杀commit murder / a crime / a mistake 杀人/犯罪/犯错commit suicide 自杀be committed to (doing) sth. 致力于（做）某事26. commitment[kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺,允诺,承担27. committee [kəˈmɪtɪ] n. 委员会28. common [ˈkɔmən] a. 普通,一般；共有的common sense 常识have ... in common (with sb.)（与）有……共同之处in common with 与……一样29. communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际；传达（感情,信息等）communicate with 与……交流/沟通30. communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交际,交往;通讯a means of communication通讯方式二、词性转换1. coast (n.)海岸-- coastal (adj.)沿海的; 海岸的2. cold -- coldly (adv.) 冷淡地；冷冷地-- coldness (n.) 寒冷；冷淡3. collect (v.) 收藏; 收集--collective (adj.)集体的,共同的-- collection (n.)收藏; 收藏品4. color (n.)颜色-- colorful (adj.)颜色鲜艳上文,丰富多彩的--colored (adj.) ……色的；有色的--coloring (n.) 着色；（皮肤、头发的）颜色-- colorfully (adv.)多彩地-- colorless (adj.)无色的5. combine (v.)结合; 联合-- combination (n.)联合6. comfort (n & v.) 安慰; 慰问--comfortable (adj.)舒服的--comfortably (adv.) 舒服地（反）discomfort (n.) 不舒适;不安;难过;困苦-- uncomfortable (adj.)不舒服的7. commerce (n.)贸易; 商业--commercial (adj.) 贸易的; 商业的--commercialize (v.) 使商业化；成为盈利手段--commercialization (n.) 商业化8. commit (v.)犯(罪, 错) ；承担义务--committed (adj.) 尽心尽力的-- commitment (n.)承诺；承担（义务）；奉献9. common (a.) 普通,一般；共有的commonly (adv.) 通常,一般,广泛地10. communicate (vt.)沟通; 交流--communication (n.)沟通; 交流同步练习一、同步检测A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
step-by-step3000第三册unit3答案及原文
step-by-step3000 第三册 unit3 答案及原文英语专业学生经典的听力材料Unit 3 World News: Economic DevelopmentsPart I Warming upA1.Who have been meeting in Hong Kong today to discuss the outlook for the global economy?Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries.2.What does UNCTAD say about the worldwide total of foreign investment?It grew by 40% last Year to more than 600 billion dollars.3.Who has approved a cut in income tax rates?The United States House of Representatives.4.Who has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products? Intel What is its plan?To reduce its workforce by5,000.5.What decisions have been made by EU, the U.S. and Canada after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France?EU has imposed further restrictions on the movement of livestock.The U.S. and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of animal produce from EU.Tapescript:1.Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries have been meeting in Hong Kong today. One subject they likely discussed is the outlook for the global economy because of the U. S. slowdown and Japan's struggling recovery. Another topic they may have discussed is how to strengthen financial markets in emerging economies in Asia and elsewhere.2.A United Nations' report says the worldwide total of foreign investment grew by nearly 40% last year to more than 600 billion dollars. The report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD says most of it took place between developed countries as big companies took one another over.3.The United States House of Representatives has approved a cut in income tax rates, the first part of a package of tax cutting measures put forward by President Bush. The income tax reductions will amount to nearly 1 trillion dollars over ten years.4.The world's largest maker of computer chips, Intel, has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products. Intel said it expected its revenue in the first quarter of this year to fall by a quarter than the same period last year. The California-based company plans to reduce its 85,000-strong work force by 5,000.5.The European Union has imposed further restrictions on the movement of live-stock after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France. The United States and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of all animal produce from EU countries.B1. Foreign exchange rates:1 dollar = L733 German marks=126.9 Japanese yen1 pound =1.624 dollarsShare IndexDow Jones London's 100 Nikkie(up to) 6,783 (+45) (up to) 4,390(+20)2. Share Index:Dow Jones 10,116 (+96) Standrd and Poor's 500 1,254 (+6) NASDAQ: (-1.5%)3. Share Index:Dow Jones 8,094 ( -_66 )NASDAQ 1,662 (-_3)FT100 (-36 )CAC Quarante (-33, -1% )(-1% )4. Most active stocks:Cable and Wireless HKTHSBCHutchisonShanglongkai PropertyChina TelecomChang KongPacific Century CyberworldsCCT TelecomNew World CyberBaseHanong HoldingsGold prices:Hong Kong gold:London gold:5. Earnings:Philips Electronics (last year):Royal Dutch Shell (4th quarter): $ 3,6 billion Electronic Data Systems (4th quarter): $ 0,70 per share ( $ 0,02 up)Tapescripts:1. The dollar is trading at one German mark seventy-three point three and at 126.9 Japanese yen. The pound buys one dollar sixty-two point four. In NewYork, the Dow Share Index closed 45 higher at 6,783. Earlier London's 100 Share Index ended 20 higher at 4,390. In Tokyo, the Nikkei Share Index is closed for a holiday.2. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed up 96 points at 10,116. The Standard and Poor's 500 Index gained 6 points to close at 1,254. But the NASDAQ Index lost 1.5% as high technology and Internet stocks were battered.3. Right now the Dow is down another 66 points at 8,094; the NASDAQ DAX up $ 0,45 down $ 0,50 down $ 0,50 up $ 2,25 down $ 1,50 down $ 0,25 down $ 0,10 down $ 0,275 down $ 0,075 down $ 0.25 HK$ 2,670 US $ 289 $ 2.4 billion ($ 300 million)Composite down 3 points at 1,662. Turning to Europe's major markets: London stocks were hit by a wave of profit taking after five straight record closes; the FT 100 Index down 36 points; Paris seeing losses as well, the CAC quarante down 33 points or 1%; and Frankfurt's DAX also fell 1% after briefly moving into record territory.4.The Hang Seng Index closed down 89 points at 3,521. The turnover was 7.71 billion dollars. Now look at the ten most active stocks. Cable and Wireless HKT up 45 cents, HSBC holdings down 50 cents, Hutchison down 50 cents, Shanglongkai Property up $2.25, and China Telecom down $1.50, Chang Kong up 25 cents, Pacific Century Cyberworlds down 10 cents, CCT Telecom down 27.5 cents, New World Cyberspace down 7.5 cents, and Hanong Holdings down 25 cents. The Hang Seng Index future for November and December were all down. Hong Kong gold closed at 2,670 Hong Kong dollars, and London gold is trading at 289 U.S. dollars.5.Consumer electronics maker Philips Electronics reported a lower than expected profit for last year. The company made about $2.4 billion, more than $300 million below estimates. Oil company Royal Dutch Shell posted its earnings. It made roughly a $3.6 billion profit for its fourth quarter. That was essentially in line with Street expectations. Electronic Data Systems also reported its fourth quarter numbers last night. It posted a 70-cent profit per share, two cents better than expectations.Part II News reportsASummary:This news report is about Forbes's "Super 100 Global" list.Answer the questions:1.Which of the following corporations are the top five on Forbes's list? Mark their ranks.2CitigroUpnkiI】二Conipan、—BP-Amoco5 Daimler-Chrysler1 Genera] Electric Corporation n Microsoft3 Bank of America2.How are the companies ranked?The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of their stock.3.How are the 100 companies distributed?46 in the United States, 54 in Europe and Japan.4.Why were none of the Internet-related firms included in the list? Because most of the Internet・related firms have little or no profits so far. Tapescripts:For the second year in a row, the General Electric Corporation is ranked number one in an annual survey of the 100 most powerful corporations in the world.The survey, compiled and published by Forbes business magazine, shows General Electric of the United States ranked number one, followed in second and third place by the U.S. banking and financial services giants Citigroup and Bank of America. In fourth and fifth place are the British-based HSBC Banking Company and Daimler-Chrysler, the German-American auto-company. The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of its (their) stock. What the magazine calls its n Super 100 Global0 list are 46 companies based in the United States and 54 in Europe and Japan.Mike Ozanian, the Forbes editor who compiled the list, says there is a growing trend of international mergers and acquisitions, citing companies such as Daimler-Chrysler and BP-Amoco, the Anglo-American Oil Company. Mr. Ozanian says that despite the huge capitalizations of many Internet-related firms,BSummary:This news report gives us a general picture of the U.S, stock market. It also presents some analysts' views on the market.Statements:1.The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up less than one percent, to 10,546.2.An analyst said that sales growth at Intel could be stronger than expected.3.Retail stocks gained on stronger-than-expected sales because of the Thanksgiving holiday shopping season.4.Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9% in October, their second monthly decline.5.According to investment strategist Alan Skrainka, this is a very good entry point for a long-term investor to get into the market.Tapescript:U.S. stock prices were mixed on Monday, with the "blue-chips" in a rally mode. But volume was only moderate after a holiday-shortened week last week, showing lingering uncertainty among investors.The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up 75 points, less than one percent, to 10,546. The S & P 500 Index gained 7 points. But the NASDAQ Composite backed off an early rally, taking a loss of almost one percent on weakness in selected technology stocks.The Dow Industrials actually got a boost from their technology components. Shares of Intel traded higher after an analyst said sales growth at the leading computer chip-maker could be stronger than expected. Microsoft stock also edged higher.Retail stocks gained on stronger-than-expected sales over the Thanksgiving weekend, as the holiday shopping season got underway.However, analysts caution the retail picture is still clouded because many stores offered bargains to attract shoppers. Experts worry that higher oil prices andmerchants.The latest on the U.S. economy points to slower growth. Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9 percent in October, their second monthly decline.Many analysts think uncertainty over the economy makes it increasingly likely that the major stock averages will close lower for the year. But investment strategist Alan Skrainka says the longer-term looks better.“No one can guess what will happen to the market over the next month. But over the long-term, we think the market looks very good. If you're a long-term investor, this is a very good entry point for getting into the market because this is what you've been waiting for. All the fear and uncertainty in the marketplace is setting us up for some very good values in the market."Part III Voice mail may cost company's businessAJud Jessup (TakeCare HMO): ...personalized service ...”high service”... getting a recording ...efficient... cost effective......individual problems ….Stanley Plogue (Plogue Research): ...a fourth... let out... voice mail system... given up...Sandy hale (Pacific Bell):... bottom line ...costs ...more efficient... customer service operations ...a valuable tool.B1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. T C3.Five years ago, people were wary of voice-mail.4.TakeCare used a funny voice-mail message in its advertisements.6.Voice-mail decreases contact between customers and companies.7.The problem is not the technology, but the voice-mail menus.Part IV Business jargonAnguage shorthand….2... .overuse business jargon ...a negative effect...3....a low opinion ...management jargon... a third... a lack of confidence ...one infive ...untrustworthy...cover something up.4....an effective boss ...can easily understand ...of management jargon.B1.T2. T3. F4. F5. FC2.blue-sky thinking: imagine new or different ways of doing things3.get our ducks in a row: have everything arranged efficiently4.brain dump: tell everything you know about a particular subject5.think outside the box: be creative in how you think about problems6.the helicopter view: an overview7.a heads up: a warning8.that's a real no-brainer: that's simple。
刘毅词汇3000完整版-lessen3(含测验题)
刘毅词汇3000Lesson 3预备测验选出最适当的答案：1. My feet were damp from waling home in theA.sunB. rain2. When he learned that he had the test, he felt relieved.A. passedB. failed3. He could not resist eh attraction of a(an) girl.A. prettyB. dugly4. The woman showed mercy to the hungry beggar and give himA. no foodB. some food5. are tame animals.A. Cows and hensB. Tigers and lions解答：1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. APart 11. academic adj.学校的同：scholasticThe academic year begins when school opens in September.学年是从学校九月开学时开始。
2. ahead adv.超过，在前地Tom was a quick walker, so he soon got ahead of the others.汤姆走路很快，所以不久他就走在别人前面了。
3. attraction n. 诱惑v. attractHe cannot resist the attraction of the sea in hot weather.在炎热的天气中，他无法抵抗海的诱惑。
4. blaze n.火焰同：flameI put some wood on the fire and it soon burst into a blaze.我放一些木柴在火中，很快就发出炽焰。
※burst into：闯入，开出，突然出现5. challenge v.邀请比赛I challenged him to a game of tennis. 我邀请他作网球比赛。
【优质】超完整step by step3000第三册原文及答案
Part I Warming up
A
Tapescripts:
1.The former AmericanDefense SecretaryWilliam Perry has recommended a radical change of policy towards North Korea.
2. Which three countries are admitted by ASEAN on Saturday?
Burma, Cambodia, and the Laos.
3. What happened on Friday about ten miles south of Pearl Harbor?
4. What happened in the West Bank and Gaza?
Gun battles between Israeli troops and Palestinian gunmen have been raiding overnight.
5. What are the problems with the nuclear facilities and nuclear plants in Japan?
Ireland easily captured one of the two seats allotted to the western industrialized group of nations on the first ballot. But Norway and Italy campaigned vigorously for the second spot. King Harald of Norway came to New York last week to press thecase for his nation's representation on the Security Council for the first time since 1982. Norway also won on the fourth ballot. The new members begin their two-year terms in January. The Security Council is made up of a total of 15 members, including five permanent members -- China, France, Great Britain, Russia, and the United States -- and 10 non-permanent members. Five non-permanent members are elected to two-year terms each year.
【Day 3】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词(词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案)
【Day 3】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词（词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案）知识汇总Day 3一、记忆背诵1. advise [] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advise doing sth 建议某人做某事2. advocate [ v. 拥护，支持，提倡advocate doing sth 提倡做某事3. affair [n. 事，事情4. affect [] vt. 影响5. afford [vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供6. afraid [] a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do sth. 按照经验或常识不敢去做某事或没有勇气去做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事(担心会发生某事或某情况实际上未必会发生)7. Africa] n. 非洲8. African ] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人9. after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在……后面conj. 在……以后after all 毕竟soon after 在……之后不久one after another 一个接一个地，接连地10. afternoon [] n. 下午，午后11. afterward(s) ad. 后来12. again ] ad. 再一次；再，又again and again 再三地；反复地13. against [] prep. 对着，反对be against反对go against 违背；不利于14. age [] n. 年龄；时代15. agency ] n. 代理机构16. agenda [] n.（会议）议程表，议事日程17. ago [] ad. 以前18. agree [v. 同意；应允agree on 就……达成一致意见agree with 同意；与……一致；适合19. agreement [] n.同意，一致；协定，协议in agreement with 与……意见一致arrive at / come to /reach an agreement with 与……达成协议20. agriculture n. 农业，农学21. ahead [] ad. 在前，向前ahead of 在……前面；优于……ahead of time 提前，事先go ahead 去吧，去做吧22. aid [] n. 援助；救护v. 辅助；援助in aid of 帮助aid sb. in doing sth 帮助某人做某事come /go to one’s aid 来/去帮助某人23. aim [] n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对take aim at 向……瞄准be aimed at 目的是……，旨在……with the aim of 旨在；目的是aim to do sth 打算做某事；目的在于做……24. air [ n. 空气；大气in the open air 在户外up in the air 悬而未决on /off the air正在/停止广播25. airline n. 航空公司；航空系统26. airport ] n. 航空站，飞机场27. alarm [] n. 警报fire alarm 火警turn off an alarm 关闭闹钟be alarmed by 被……吓一跳28. alcohol ] n. 含酒精饮料，酒29. alive [] a. 活着的，存在的come alive 变得有趣be alive with 充满30. all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员all in all 总的来说in all 总共not at all 一点儿也不first of all 首先all the same 依然二、词性转换1. advice (n.)建议；劝告-- advise (v.)建议；劝告--advisable (adj.)明智的，可取的；可劝告的2. advocate (v.)提倡；拥护；支持--advocation (n.)拥护；支持3. affect (vt.)影响；打动-- affection (n.)喜爱；钟爱4. afford (v.) 买得起，承担得起--affordable (adj.) 支付得起的--affordably(adv.) 支付得起地5. age [] n. 年龄；时代--aging (adj.) 变老的，变旧--aged (adj.) ……岁的；变老的6. agent (n.)代理人-- agency (n.)代理处7. agree (v.)同意-- agreeable (adj.)同意的；接受的--agreement (n.)同意；协议（反）disagree (v.)不同意--disagreement（n.)不同意8. agriculture (n.)农业--agricultural (adj.)农业的9. aim (n.)目标；目的-- aimless (adj.)漫无目标的--aimlessly (adv.)漫无目标地10. air (n.)空气--airless (adj.) 无空气的，不通风的11. alcohol (n.)酒精--alcoholic (adj.)含酒精的（n.）酗酒者同步练习一、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
【Day 24】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词(词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案)
【Day 24】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词（词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案）知识汇总Day 24一、记忆背诵1 cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n. 碗柜；橱柜2 cure [kjʊə(r)] n. & vt. 治疗；医好cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的某病；矫正某人的不良行为3 curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的；奇异的be curious about 对……好奇be curious to do sth 急于去干某事，渴望干某事4 current [ˈkʌrənt] adj.当前的;现在的n. (海洋或江河的)水流;气流;电流; 潮流;趋向5 curtain [ˈkɜːt(ə)n] n. 窗帘6 custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯7 customer[ˈkʌstəmə(r)] n.（商店）顾客8 cut (cut, cut) [kʌt] v. / n. 切，剪，削，割，伤口cut down 砍到；减少，消减cut in 插嘴，超车cut off 切掉，切断cut up 切碎，割碎9 cute [kjuːt] adj. 可爱的;漂亮迷人的10 cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] vi. 骑自行车11 daily [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报12 damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. & vt. 毁坏，损害do/cause damge to 对……造成伤害13 damp [dæmp] a. & n. 潮湿（的）14 dance [dɑːns；(US) dæns] n. & vi. 跳舞go to a dance 参加舞会15 danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险in danger 处于危险中out of danger 摆脱危险16 dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的17 dare [deə(r)] v. & aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于18 dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的19 data [ˈdætə] n. 资料，数据20 database [ˈdeɪtbeɪs] n. 资料库，数据库21 date [deɪt] n. 日期；约会v. 标注（……的）日期；确定（……的）年代out of date 过时的；陈旧的up to date 最新的；时髦的to date 至今；到目前为止date back to /date from 追溯到；远在……年代22 daughter [ˈdɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿23 day [deɪ] n.（一）天，（一）日；白天day and night 整日整夜地；日日夜夜地day after day 日复一日地；天天day by day 一天天地；逐日地to this day 至今the other day 前几天24 dead [ded] a. 死的；无生命的25 deadline [ˈdedlaɪn] n. 最后期限，截止日期26 deaf [def] a. 聋的turn a deaf ear to 对……置之不理27 deal [diːl] n. 量，数额v. 经营；买卖a great/good deal 大量；很多big deal 没什么大不了的deal with 处理；对付do/make a deal 达成协议28 dear [dɪə(r)] int. （表示惊愕）哎呀！唷！a. 亲爱的；贵的29 death [deθ] n. 死burn /starve to death 烧死；饿死sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑30 debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. & v. 讨论，辩论debate with sb. 和某人讨论under debate 在讨论中二、词性转换1 curious (adj.)好奇的-- curiously (adv.)好奇地--curiosity (n.)好奇心2 current (adj.)通用的; 流通的；现在的n. (水、电、气)流--currently (adv.) 现时；当前--currency (n.)货币；支付手段3 custom (n.)风俗; 习惯-- customer (n.)顾客4 cycle (v.) 骑自行车-- cycling (n.) 骑自行车-- cyclist (n.)骑自行车的人5 day (n.) 一天; 一日; 白昼; 白天-- daily (adj.) a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报6 dance (v.) 跳舞--dancing (n.) 舞蹈；跳舞--dancer (n.)舞者7 danger (n.)危险-- dangerous (adj.)危险的--dangerously (adv.)危险地--endanger (vt.)使遭受危险--endangered (adj.)濒危的8 dark (adj.) 黑暗的--darkness (n.)黑暗9 dead (adj.) a. 死的；无生命的--deadly (adj.) (可能)致命的，致死的adv.极其; 非常--death (n.) 死; 死亡; 生命的终止同步练习一、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
(超完整)step_by_step3000第三册原文及答案-推荐下载
Ms Heuze says she thinks the United Nations and the international community as a whole can play a constructive role in the present situation and in trying to get the Israelis and Palestinians back to the negotiating table. Officials from the UN Human Rights Commission will discuss the agenda toward the meeting on Wednesday.This is only the fifth time the commission has gone into emergency meeting to deal with a crisis situation. Previous sessions dealt with the Bosnian war, the genocide in Rwanda, and the violence in East Timor. Questions:1. How many members are there in the UN Human Rights Commission?2. How many of them voted to hold the emergency meeting?3. How many of them didn't vote?4. Which country cast the dissenting vote?5. Which country abstained?6. When will the meeting begin?7. How long will it last?8. What's the purpose of this meeting?9. How many emergency meetings have been held before this one? What were the three crisis situations that they dealt with?Part III Anti-piracy missionAEU’s Naval Operationtheir skin, but by the content of their character. (Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. 28/08/1963)4. America needs a full-time President and a full-time Congress. Particularly at this time, with problems we face at home and abroad. To continue to fight through the months ahead for my personal vindication would almost totally absorb the time and attention of both the President and the Congress in a period when our entire focus should be on the great issues of peace abroad and prosperity without inflation at home. (Richard M. Nixon 08/08/1974)5. Thank you for opening up your minds and your hearts, for seeing the possibility of what we could do together for our children and for our future here in this state and in our nation. I am profoundly grateful to all of you for giving me the chance to serve you. I will... I will do everything I can to be worthy of your faith and trust and to honor the powerful example of Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan ... I promise you tonight that I will reach across party lines to bring progress for all of New York's families. Today we voted as Democrats and Republicans. Tomorrow we begin again as New Yorkers .... (Hillary Clinton 07/11/2000) Unit 2Earth and EnvironmentPart 1 Warming upA1. ...impact of climate change … damage to crops … worse ...2. ...2000 delegates … northern Brazil … third United Nations Conference on Desertification.3. ...A huge oil spill … Mexico, ...4. Wildfires … Florida … contained … a week ...5. ... Greenland is melting around the edges … 50 cubic kilometers … raise global sea level ...Tapescripts:1. Australia is the world‟s driest continent. There‟s general agreement tha t the country has to use water more efficiently. In many part supplies are i n crisis. At a meeting in Canberra, the Council of Australian Government s has approved national water plan. It attempts to balance environmental c oncerns and the needs of the community. The amount of water taken from rivers for commercial use is to be cut and farmers will be compensated.2. The disappearance and deformity of amphibians such as frogs and sala manders from rain forests and mountain lakes worldwide has attracted wi de-spread scientific attention over the last decade. Now a new study says reptile species including turtles, snakes, and alligators are in even greater tro uble. Twice as many reptiles as amphibians, or some 100 species, are curr ently listed as endangered by the World Conservation Union. The study s ays habitat loss and degradation, pollution, disease, climate change, and o ver-collection for food, pets and drugs are the major threat to reptiles.3. Four regional governors from Columbia, on a visit to Washington, have sharply criticized an American-backed aerial offensive to eradicate thousands of hectares of illegal coke and poppy plantations. At a news conference the governors called for a di fferent approach in the fight against the illegal drugs trade, saying that the herbicides currently being used were harmful to public health and the en vironment.4. Much attention has been devoted to the threatened animal species. But what about plants which are the fundamental bases of life? One in every e ight species of plants is threatened with extinction. Since all food chains b egin in the sphere of plant life, this is bad news for the animals too, includ ing humans who depend on plants not only for food but also for medicine s, building materials, and other vital purposes.5. A new local directory for the environmentally-aware is now available, called the “Boulder County Green Pages.” The R otary Clubs in Boulder County got together with local recycling and environmental specialists to put together this firstever directory. It includes qui ck reference to green products and services for recycling, xeriscaping, ene rgy conservation, and more. The $5 cost helps raise funds for the sponsori ng groups.B1. It attempts to balance environmental concerns and the needs of the community.2. Reptile species are in greater trouble than amphibian species.3. A new approach in the fight against the illegal drugs trade.4. One in every eight species of plants is threatened with extinction.5. A new local directory for the environmentally-aware, called the “Boulder County Green Pages”.Tapescript:An annual study by the Worldwatch Institute here in Washington says wit h the boom in the information economy, Americans have lost sight of the deteriorating health of the planet.State of the World 2000 says the fast growing information economy is aff ecting every aspect of life, from communication, commerce and work, to education and entertainment.Lead author and Worldwatch President Lester Brown says while America ns generally feel a sense of optimism about the economy, the planet‟s hea lth is suffering. He says it is a mistake “to confuse the vibrancy of the virt ual world with the increasingly troubled state of the real world.”“We give the earth an annual physical, and this book is the result of that a nnual physical. We check its vital signs. And almost all those vital signs, whether it‟s the number of species, whether it‟s the stability of climate, w hether it‟s the number of species, whether it‟s the stability of climate, wh ether it‟s the health of coral reefs, all those trends show deterioration.” Lester Brown says other warning signs are rising temperatures, falling wa ter tables, melting glaciers, shrinking forests and collapsing fisheries. He says the major environmental challenges in the 21st century will be to sta bilize both climate and world population growth.Worldwatch Institute President Lester Brown also points out initiatives b y multinational corporations to seek energy alternatives. For example, Da imler-Chrysler and Shell Oil are working with the government of Iceland to tur n that country into the first hydrogen powered economy.Part II News ReportsA...Washington … the information economy … deteriorating health of the planet … information economy … communication … education and entertainment … physical exam … vital signs … species … climate … temperatures … water tables … glaciers … forests … fisheries … to stabilize both climate and world population growthBSummary… the severe shortage of water in some developing nations. … global solutions are found soon.Answers to the questions1. 1502. Monday3. Almost one billion people could suffer from a scarcity of water.4. Middle East, parts of Africa, western Asia, Northeastern China, western and southern India, large parts of Pakistan and Mexico, parts of the Pacific coast of the United States and South America.5. To treat water as a precious resource.6. 5 liters7. 50 liters8. 500 litersTapescript:The UN water experts are warning that a severe water shortage will have what they call catastrophic consequences in some developing nations unless global solutions are found soon. One hundred and fifty experts aro und the world will discuss the water situation at a conference beginning Monday in Geneva.A top official from the World Meteorological Organization Arthur Askew says that by the year 2025, almost 1 billion people could be living in area s suffering from a scarcity of water. He says the number could double by the middle of the next century. Mr Askew says one area with serious wate r problems is the Middle East. But he says officials in the area are already working on ways to deal with the situation.Experts say water shortage problems also could develop in parts of Africa and western Asia as well as northeastern China, western and southern In dia, large parts of Pakistan and Mexico, and parts of the Pacific coast of t he United States and South America. Mr Askew says there‟s a moral obli gation to treat water as a precious resource and a need to realize that large amounts of water are used often wastefully in food production and manuf acturing.“All commodities have used water in their production and you must be a ware therefore that if you‟re importing food from one country to another you are in fact importing part of the water resources of that country.” Mr Askew also says water shortages lead to a conflict between rural and urba n demands.“In many regions of the world, the water crisis is not coming because of human consumption directly for potable water, for drinking, or for sanitar y purposes, it‟s coming for agriculture. And in general about 80 percent o f the water, which is consumed, i. e., is extracted from the rivers or from underground resources and is not returned, is for agriculture. And there‟s considerable pressure now on the agricultural sectors to see if they cannot use that water ore efficiently.Mr Askew says it‟s estimated that a person needs about 5 liters of water a day to survive, and a person needs about 5 liters of water a day to survive, and a person lives comfortably with about 50 liters a day. But he says peo ple in many countries are using 500 liters of water each day. He says way s must be found to reduce such overuse before it‟s too late.Part III City recyclingA a. 2 b. 4 c. 3 d. 1B1.130,000 / 80%2. Plastic / glass / tin cans / newspapers3. Recycle truck pick it up.4. One of community’s recycling centers5. Each weekday6. Conducts tours of the plant7. 3 / 48. Sod to other companies that make them into different products9. Made into new containers10. One of the top five in the USATapescript:The United States is running out of landfill space, places to put its trash. Because of that, more communities are encouraging their residents to rec ycle, to set aside certain materials that won‟t go to the landfill. One area t hat‟s met the recycling challenge head-on, is the southeast City of Charlotte, North Carolina. In just a few years, its recycling program has become one of the country‟s most successful. Catherine Smith lives in one of the 130,000 eligible recycling househol ds in Charlotte, North Carolina. Nearly 80 percent of the households parti cipate in the program. Each week, Smith goes to her front porch and fills her red plastic bin with recyclables. “You‟ve got any plastic containers m arked one or two. You‟ve got any glass. They also recycle tin cans and ne wspapers. So all of that can go in the curbside pick-up bin.”“Well, this is the easy part. Then someone, ah, driving a Charlotte Mec klenburg …Recycle Now‟ truck comes and, usually, at some point—tomorrow or Friday—and they pick it up at curbside. And that‟s it.”From there, Smith‟s cans, bottles, and newspapers are taken to oneof the community‟s recycling centers. The City of Charlotte actually cont racts with a private company to process the recyclables.This plant is operated by a company called FCR. The recycling trucks pull into FCR each weekday morning to drop off the used material. Inside, the processing center at FCR is bustling with activity. One of the first thin gs you notice in the 26,000-square-foot facility is a huge mound of materials called the “commingle area.” B asically, it‟s a big pile of assorted trash. There are forklifts transporting g arbage, and people sorting through it. Paula Hoffman is education coordin ator at FCR. She conducts tours of the plant for more than one thousand p eople a month.“The aluminum cans, the number one and number two plastic container s, the spiral cans, the glass bottles and jars are all mixed together into a hu ge pile. And…we are receiving about 100 tons a day, which is 200,000 po unds, so you can imagine how many bottles and cans are in that pile.”“Can we walk around a little bit?”“As you can see, the bottles and cans are riding up the conveyor belt, a nd they‟ll end up on a sorting station, where there are twelve workers that will hand-sort the bottles and cans and other containers. As you can see, from the sorting station, they drop their material down a chute into a large container below. The sorting station is on a raised platform.” Across from the sor ters and the commingle area is a mound ofnewspaper. Of the material brought to FCR, three quarters of it is newspri nt. It rides a separate conveyor belt, is checked, and is compacted into bal es, 11 to 12 hundred pounds each. Back in the quiet of FCR‟s auditorium, Paula Hoffman describes what happens to the sorted and processed recyc lables the company receives from Catherine Smith and the thousands of o ther area residents. Hoffman says they‟re sold to other companies that the n make them into different products.“Your food and beverage glass containers are always made into new fo od and beverage glass containers. Your aluminum beverage cans are, the biggest percentage of the time, made into new aluminum beverage cans. Twenty five percent of all beverage, Coca-Cola, Pepsi bottles are now made into new Pepsi or Coke bottles. Howeve r, a certain percentage is also made into other products such as the fuzz o n a tennis ball, carpeting…your number two plastic…a lot of it‟s made in to plastic wood.”Charlotte, the surrounding county, and FCR are glad to add new recycl ables to their program as long as there‟s a need for the recycled material.From its high participation rate to the quality end product, Charlotte‟s rec ycling program is considered one of the top five in the nation.But ultimately, the success of the Charlotte area recycling program can be traced to the curbsides of the many individual citizens who, like Catherine Smith, are active participants in program.Unit 3 World News: Economic DevelopmentsPart I Warming upA1. Who have been meeting in Hong Kong today to discuss the outlook for the global economy?Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries.2. What does UNCTAD say about the worldwide total of foreign investment?It grew by 40% last Year to more than 600 billion dollars.3. Who has approved a cut in income tax rates?The United States House of Representatives.4. Who has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products? IntelWhat is its plan?To reduce its workforce by5,000.5. What decisions have been made by EU, the U.S. and Canada after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France?EU has imposed further restrictions on the movement of livestock.The U.S. and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of animal produce from EU.Tapescript:1. Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries have been meeting in Hong Kong today. One subject they likely discussed is the outlook for the global economy because of the U. S. slowdown and Japan's struggling recovery. Another topic they may have discussed is how to strengthen financial markets in emerging economies in Asia and elsewhere.2. A United Nations' report says the worldwide total of foreign investment grew by nearly 40% last year to more than 600 billion dollars. The report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD says most of it took place between developed countries as big companies took one another over.3. The United States House of Representatives has approved a cut in income tax rates, the first part of a package of tax cutting measures put forward by President Bush. The income tax reductions will amount to nearly 1 trillion dollars over ten years.4. The world's largest maker of computer chips, Intel, has announced jobcuts after a fall in demand for its products. Intel said it expected its revenue in the first quarter of this year to fall by a quarter than the same period last year. The California-based company plans to reduce its85,000-strong work force by 5,000.5. The European Union has imposed further restrictions on the movement of live-stock after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France. The United States and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of all animal produce from EU countries.B1.Foreign exchange rates:1 dollar = 1.733 German marks= 126.9 Japanese yen1 pound =1.624 dollarsShare IndexDow Jones (up to) 6,783 (+45)London’s 100 (up to) 4,390 (+20)Nikkie closed2. Share Index:Dow Jones 10,116 (+96)Standrd and Poor’s 500 1,254 (+6)NASDAQ: (-1.5%)3. Share Index:Dow Jones 8,094 ( - 66 )NASDAQ 1,662 (- 3 )FT100 ( -36 )CAC Quarante ( -33, -1% )DAX ( -1% )4. Most active stocks:Cable and Wireless HKT up $ 0.45HSBC down $ 0.50Hutchison down $ 0.50 Shanglongkai Property up $ 2.25China Telecom down $ 1.50Chang Kong down $ 0.25Pacific Century Cyberworlds down $ 0.10CCT Telecom down $ 0.275New World CyberBase down $ 0.075Hanong Holdings down $ 0.25Gold prices:Hong Kong gold: HK$ 2,670London gold: US $ 2895. Earnings:Philips Electronics (last year): $ 2.4 billion ($ 300 million) Royal Dutch Shell (4th quarter): $ 3.6 billionElectronic Data Systems (4th quarter): $ 0.70 per share ( $ 0.02 up)Tapescripts:1. The dollar is trading at one German mark seventy-three point three and at 126.9 Japanese yen. The pound buys one dollar sixty-two point four. In New York, the Dow Share Index closed 45 higher at 6,783. Earlier London's 100 Share Index ended 20 higher at 4,390. In Tokyo, the Nikkei Share Index is closed for a holiday.2. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed up 96 points at 10,116. The Standard and Poor's 500 Index gained 6 points to close at 1,254. But the NASDAQ Index lost 1.5% as high technology and Internet stocks were battered.3. Right now the Dow is down another 66 points at 8,094; the NASDAQ Composite down 3 points at 1,662. Turning to Europe's major markets: London stocks were hit by a wave of profit taking after five straight record closes; the FT 100 Index down 36 points; Paris seeing losses as well, the CAC quarante down 33 points or 1%; and Frankfurt's DAX also fell 1% after briefly moving into record territory.4. The Hang Seng Index closed down 89 points at 3,521. The turnover was 7.71 billion dollars. Now look at the ten most active stocks. Cable and Wireless HKT up 45 cents, HSBC holdings down 50 cents,Hutchison down 50 cents, Shanglongkai Property up $2.25, and China Telecom down $1.50, Chang Kong up 25 cents, Pacific Century Cyberworlds down 10 cents, CCT Telecom down 27.5 cents, New World Cyberspace down 7.5 cents, and Hanong Holdings down 25 cents. The Hang Seng Index future for November and December were all down. Hong Kong gold closed at 2,670 Hong Kong dollars, and London gold is trading at 289 U.S. dollars.5. Consumer electronics maker Philips Electronics reported a lower than expected profit for last year. The company made about $2.4 billion, more than $300 million below estimates. Oil company Royal Dutch Shell posted its earnings. It made roughly a $3.6 billion profit for its fourth quarter. That was essentially in line with Street expectations. Electronic Data Systems also reported its fourth quarter numbers last night. It posted a 70-cent profit per share, two cents better than expectations.Part II News reportsASummary:This news report is about Forbes's "Super 100 Global" list.Answer the questions:1. Which of the following corporations are the top five on Forbes's list? Mark their ranks.2 Citigroup4 HSBC Banking Company-- BP-Amoco5 Daimler-Chrysler1 General Electric Corporationn Microsoft3 Bank of America2. How are the companies ranked?The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of their stock.3. How are the 100 companies distributed?46 in the United States, 54 in Europe and Japan.4. Why were none of the Internet-related firms included in the list? Because most of the Internet-related firms have little or no profits so far. Tapescripts:For the second year in a row, the General Electric Corporation is ranked number one in an annual survey of the 100 most powerful corporations in the world.The survey, compiled and published by Forbes business magazine, shows General Electric of the United States ranked number one, followed in second and third place by the U.S. banking and financial services giantsCitigroup and Bank of America. In fourth and fifth place are the British-based HSBC Banking Company and Daimler-Chrysler, the German-American auto-company. The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of its (their) stock. What the magazine calls its "Super 100 Global" list are 46 companies based in the United States and 54 in Europe and Japan.Mike Ozanian, the Forbes editor who compiled the list, says there is a growing trend of international mergers and acquisitions, citing companies such as Daimler-Chrysler and BP-Amoco, the Anglo-American Oil Company. Mr. Ozanian says that despite the huge capitalizations of many Internet-related firms, none were included because most have little, if any, profits -- at least not yet.BSummary:This news report gives us a general picture of the U.S. stock market. It also presents some analysts' views on the market.Statements:1. The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up less than one percent, to 10,546.2. An analyst said that sales growth at Intel could be stronger than expected.3. Retail stocks gained on stronger-than-expected sales because of the Thanksgiving holiday shopping season.4. Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9% in October, their second monthly decline.5. According to investment strategist Alan Skrainka, this is a very good entry point for a long-term investor to get into the market. Tapescript:U.S. stock prices were mixed on Monday, with the "blue-chips" in a rally mode. But volume was only moderate after a holiday-shortened week last week, showing lingering uncertainty among investors.The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up 75 points, less than one percent, to 10,546. The S & P 500 Index gained 7 points. But the NASDAQ Composite backed off an early rally, taking a loss of almost one percent on weakness in selected technology stocks.The Dow Industrials actually got a boost from their technology components. Shares of Intel traded higher after an analyst said sales growth at the leading computer chip-maker could be stronger than expected. Microsoft stock also edged higher.Retail stocks gained on stronger-than-expected sales over the Thanksgiving weekend, as the holiday shopping season got underway. However, analysts caution the retail picture is still clouded because many stores offered bargains to attract shoppers. Experts worry that higher oilprices and interest rates will make this a less than merry Christmas season for U.S. merchants.The latest on the U.S. economy points to slower growth. Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9 percent in October, their second monthly decline. Many analysts think uncertainty over the economy makes it increasingly likely that the major stock averages will close lower for the year. But investment strategist Alan Skrainka says the longer-term looks better. "No one can guess what will happen to the market over the next month. But over the long-term, we think the market looks very good. If you're a long-term investor, this is a very good entry point for getting into the market because this is what you've been waiting for. All the fear and uncertainty in the marketplace is setting us up for some very good values in the market."Part III Voice mail may cost company’s businessAJud Jessup (TakeCare HMO): …personalized service…”high service”…getting a recording…efficient…cost effective……individual problems….Stanley Plogue (Plogue Research): …a fourth…let out…voice mail system…given up…Sandy hale (Pacific Bell):… bottom line…costs…more efficient…customer service operations…a valuable tool.B1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T10. TC3. Five years ago, people were wary of voice-mail.4. TakeCare used a funny voice-mail message in its advertisements.6. Voice-mail decreases contact between customers and companies.7. The problem is not the technology, but the voice-mail menus.Part IV Business jargonA1.…language shorthand….2.…overuse business jargon…a negative effect…3.…a low opinion…management jargon…a third…a lack of confidence…one in five …untrustworthy…cover something up.4.…an effective boss…can easily understand…of management jargon.B1. T2. T3. F4. F5. FC1.blue-sky thinking: imagine new or different ways of doing things2.get our ducks in a row: have everything arranged efficiently3.brain dump: tell everything you know about a particular subject4.think outside the box: be creative in how you think about problems5.the helicopter view: an overview6. a heads up: a warning7.that’s a real no-brainer: that’s simple英语专业学生经典的听力材料Unit 4 World News: Up in SpacePart I Warming upA1. To Mars / March of next year.2. Because of a mechanical problem.3. 5 males and 2 females.4. NASA / At the end of September, 83 days after landing.5. To return home at the Kennedy Space Center after completing repairs on the Hubble Telescope.1. An American spacecraft is traveling to Mars to collect information abo ut the red planet. The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter left Cape Canaveral i n Florida on August 12th. The space vehicle is expected to arrive in March of next year. It is to orbit the planet for at least four years.2. The U.S. space shuttle Columbia has returned to Earth after an abbreviated stay in space because of a mechanical problem. The Space Agency o rdered the shuttle back to Earth after one of the three power generators fai led Sunday. The generators called “fuel cells” provide all of shuttle’s elec trical power, and NASA safety rules require the space ship to return to Ea rth if any fuel cell fails.3. US space shuttle Discovery has made a successful lift-off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, en route to the International S pace Station. The shuttle with 5 male and 2 female astronauts onboard wil l take another section of the half-built International Space Station a little truss, or frame into orbits. It’s sch eduled to come back to earth on December 21.4.The United States Space Agency NASA says it’s given up any real hope of reviving its space probe on Mars. The spacecraft Pathfinder made its last transmission of scientific data from the surface of Mars at the end of September, 83 days after landing.5.The U.S. space shuttle Endeavor is preparing to return home in triumph after completing repairs on the Hubble Telescope. The Endeavor’s schedu led to land Monday at the Kennedy Space Center on Florida’s Atlantic co ast, returning to the site where the mission began eleven days ago.BMir Facts15 years。
刘毅突破词汇3000LESSON5（纯练习题+答案）
刘毅突破词汇3000LESSON5（纯练习题+答案）LESSON 55.0選出最適當的答案:1 .The blind man_____ things clearly. (A) cannot see (B) can see2 .There are some deposits at the_____ of the bottle. (A) top(B) bot tom3 .The President is burdened with_____ for decisions which may affect the whole country.(A) responsibility (B) happiness4 .His mother_____ a box and disclosed what was in it. (A) opened (B) hid5 .He has a humble job with very_____ wages. (A) high (B) lowExercise 5.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .The Romans_____ much of the ancient world.2 .The guides at the museum were dressed in Chinese_____.3 .The design of the new car was not_____ by the public。
4.Tom helped the_____ man across the road，5 .A person who lives or travels with you as a friend and helper is your_____.5.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .You must answer all the questions without_____.2.Hellen Keller learned to speak; she was blind and deaf but not_____.3.There are rich_____ of gold in those hills.4.The_____of the burning candle was yellow.5 .Locks, nails, screws, knives and tools are_____Exercise 5.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .A(n) _____feeds its young with milk from the breast.2 .Detectives_____ crimes to find out who did them.3.In the backyard I saw many hens_____ at the corn，4 .If a thing is in_____, it is not at rest.5.Many people_____ building a new highway because of cost.Exercise 5.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .Man's landing on the moon is the most_____ event in all human history.2 .The champion has_____ his championship title longer than anyone else.3 .Plans for selling the new products are now in_____.4.The_____on your hand will soon be well.5.Please rub the_____ off the old helmet.Exercise 5.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .The President is the_____ commander of the armed forces.2.After the lightning came the_____.3.The farmer will_____ the wheat next week.4 .The children_____ with fear when they saw the accident.5. _____can easily climb trees.Exercise 5.6 找出一个与其他三个不相关的词:_1. (A) soldier (B) peasant (C) warrior (D) fighter_2. (A) lack (B) shortage (C) want (D) ruin_3. (A) grief (B) flame (C) woe (D) distress_4. (A) shake (B) scratch (C) rub (D) scrape_5. (A) rapid (B) slender (C) swift (D) quick_6. (A) subjugate (B) conquer (C) vanish (D) vanquish_7. (A) reject (B) object (C) oppose (D) defeat_8 (A) endure (B) endeavor (C) stand (D) bear_9. (A) keep (B) hold (C) retain (D)resume_10. (A) close (B) show (C) reveal (D) discloseExercise 5.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词:_1.沉默的(A) dull(B) dumb(C) dim(D) damp_2.火焰(A) flame(B) fame(C) shame (D) tame_3.哺乳动物(A) plant(B) squirrel(C) fable (D) mammal_4.轻拍(A) nod(B) tap(C) tangle (D) rub_5.蒸汽(A)rust(B) fist(C)vapor(D) featureExercise 5.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词:_1. cruel(A) dull(B) religious (C) benevolent(D) restless_2. conceal(A) discharge(B) disclose (C) reject(D) vanish_3. humble (A) proud(B) cheap(C) huge(D) firm_4. burden(A) scrape(B) unload(C) tangle(D) connect_5. sow (A) harvest(B) plant(C) bless(D)StrainExercise 5.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:1. Please don't leave the t_____p running.(龙头)2 . Two persons were killed by the 1_____g last night .(闪电)3.The w_____rs agreed to defend their castle to the last man.(战士)4. The stars' i_____e on men has not been proved.(影响)5 .Before writing your check, you must d_____t, some of your money in the bank.(储蓄)Exercise 5.10找出一个与句中斜体词的意义最接近的单词:_1 .Grandfathers are usually charitable toward the mistakes of their grandchildren.(A) cruel (B) benevolent (C) enormous(D) ambitious_2 .She was gathering flowers with her companions in the valley.(A) challenges (B) warriors (C) trades (D) colleagues_3 .If you go to Scotland, you may see people in Highland costume. (A) dress (B) parcel (C)custom (D)charm _4 .The waves dashed the boat against the rocks. (A) pulled(B) rejected (C) hurled(D) resumed_5 .If help does not come, we must endure to the end. (A) bear(B) endeavor(C) retain(D) strain_6 .I could recognize the old car at a glance. (A) square (B) feature(C) flame(D) glimpse_7 .What influenced you to do it? (A) affirmed(B) affected (C) invited(D) interested _8 .They soon began to investigate the cause of the fire. (A) affirm(B) invent (C) examine(D) deny _9 .The farmers worried about the lack of rain. (A) shortage(B) drift (C) woe(D) burden_10 .Japan made a proposal to Korea for increasing trade between two countries.(A) preparation(B) exception(C) suggestion(D) companion解答5.0 [解答]1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B5.1[解答]1.conquered 2 .costumes 3 .accepted 4.blind /doc/7119207375.html,panion 5.2[解答]1.exception 2.dumb 3.deposits 4.flame 5.hardware5.3[解答]1.mammal 2.investigate 3 .pecking 4.motion 5.oppose(d) 5.4[解答]1.remarkable 2.retained 3.preparation4.Scratch5.rust5.5[解答]1.supreme 2 .thunder 3.sow 4.trembled 5 .Squirrels5.6[解答]1. B 2 .D 3 .B 4 .A 5 .B6.C 7 .D 8 .B 9 .D 10 .A5.7[解答]1. B 2 .A 3 .D 4 .B 5 .C5.8[解答]1.C 2 .B 3 .A 4 .B 5 .A5.9[解答]1.tap 2.lightning 3.warrior 4.influence 5.deposit5.10[解答]1. B 2 .D 3 .A 4 .C 5 .A 6 .D 7 .B 8 .C 9 .A 10.C .。
刘毅突破英文基础词汇3000
序言学习英文最常遇到的一个问题，便是词汇量不足。
一个词汇量不足的人，在英文听、写、说各方面的能力都会受到严重的限制，因此往往无法适当地与英美人士沟通;在参加考试时，更经常因为看不懂题目，而不知从何作答。
有鉴于此，我们特别为广大的英文读者编写了一系列的词汇丛书。
从最基本的V ocabulary Fundamental，到足以应付留学考试之需的V ocabulary 22000，循序渐进，为您扎实地打好词汇基础，无论您正在校求学或己步入社会，都会发现本来列书籍就是您苦寻已久，增强英文实力的最佳利器。
学校老师更可采用本系列书籍作为辅助教材，以弥补平日上课内容之不足。
一般均认为背单词是件既吃力、又往往成效不彰的苦差事，因而总是望之却步。
本系列书籍的问世恰可打破以上观念。
以下列出词汇系列丛书的各项特点:1.以“课”为单元，容易安排学习进度也避免了背字典式学习方法的冗长与杂乱无章。
2.每个单词均附有详细的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释。
3.适当列出各单词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，以达到举一反三、事半功倍的效果。
4.以例句说明单词的用法，各例句附有汉语译文，以便于参考。
5.每一部分后均有习题，以加深时所学单词的印象;每一课后面附有效果检测，以评量对所学单词的理解程度，并增强活用单词的能力。
词汇量的增加绝非一跳而就的，但是若能采用系统的方法，依旧可缩短增加词汇量所需的时间。
因此，本系列丛书的读者，只要按部就班，循序渐进，必可在最短的时间内，获得最大的成效。
并请切记随时要活用所学的单词，惟有如此，这些词汇才会确确实实地成为你自己的。
V ocabulary Fundamental1.本书所列单词共计1,300个，加上各词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，则实际收录约3, 000词，均为平时最常用、最容易接触到的单词。
2.详细列出各词的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释，省却查宇典的麻烦。
中文解释是以该词灵常用的意义为主，一词若有若干常用解释或词性，则一并列出。
step by step3000第三册unit3答案及原文复习课程
s t e p b y s t e p3000第三册u n i t3答案及原文英语专业学生经典的听力材料Unit 3 World News: Economic DevelopmentsPart I Warming upA1. Who have been meeting in Hong Kong today to discuss the outlook for the global economy?Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries.2. What does UNCTAD say about the worldwide total of foreign investment?It grew by 40% last Year to more than 600 billion dollars.3. Who has approved a cut in income tax rates?The United States House of Representatives.4. Who has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products? IntelWhat is its plan?To reduce its workforce by5,000.5. What decisions have been made by EU, the U.S. and Canada after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France?EU has imposed further restrictions on the movement of livestock.The U.S. and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of animal produce from EU.Tapescript:1. Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries have been meeting in Hong Kong today. One subject they likely discussed is the outlook for the global economy because of the U. S. slowdown and Japan's struggling recovery. Another topic they may have discussed is how to strengthen financial markets in emerging economies in Asia and elsewhere.2. A United Nations' report says the worldwide total of foreign investment grew by nearly 40% last year to more than 600 billion dollars. The report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD says most of it took place between developed countries as big companies took one another over.3. The United States House of Representatives has approved a cut in income tax rates, the first part of a package of tax cutting measures put forward by President Bush. The income tax reductions will amount to nearly 1 trillion dollars over ten years.4. The world's largest maker of computer chips, Intel, has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products. Intel said it expected its revenue in the first quarter of this year to fall by a quarter than the same period last year. The California-based company plans to reduce its 85,000-strong work force by 5,000.5. The European Union has imposed further restrictions on the movement of live-stock after a case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France. The United States and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of all animal produce from EU countries.B1.Foreign exchange rates:1 dollar = 1.733 German marks= 126.9 Japanese yen1 pound =1.624 dollarsShare IndexDow Jones (up to) 6,783 (+45)London’s 100 (up to) 4,390 (+20)Nikkie closed2. Share Index:Dow Jones 10,116 (+96)Standrd and Poor’s 500 1,254 (+6)NASDAQ: (-1.5%)3. Share Index:Dow Jones 8,094 ( - 66 )NASDAQ 1,662 (- 3 )FT100 ( -36 )CAC Quarante ( -33, -1% )DAX ( -1% )4. Most active stocks:Cable and Wireless HKT up $ 0.45HSBC down $ 0.50Hutchison down $ 0.50Shanglongkai Property up $ 2.25China Telecom down $ 1.50Chang Kong down $ 0.25Pacific Century Cyberworlds down $ 0.10CCT Telecom down $ 0.275New World CyberBase down $ 0.075Hanong Holdings down $ 0.25Gold prices:Hong Kong gold: HK$ 2,670London gold: US $ 2895. Earnings:Philips Electronics (last year): $ 2.4 billion ($ 300 million)Royal Dutch Shell (4th quarter): $ 3.6 billionElectronic Data Systems (4th quarter): $ 0.70 per share ( $ 0.02 up)Tapescripts:1. The dollar is trading at one German mark seventy-three point three and at 126.9 Japanese yen. The pound buys one dollar sixty-two point four. In New York, the Dow Share Index closed 45 higher at 6,783. Earlier London's 100 Share Index ended 20 higher at 4,390. In Tokyo, the Nikkei Share Index is closed for a holiday.2. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed up 96 points at 10,116. The Standard and Poor's 500 Index gained 6 points to close at 1,254. But the NASDAQ Index lost 1.5% as high technology and Internet stocks were battered.3. Right now the Dow is down another 66 points at 8,094; the NASDAQ Composite down 3 points at 1,662. Turning to Europe's major markets: London stocks were hit by a wave of profit taking after five straight record closes; the FT 100 Index down 36points; Paris seeing losses as well, the CAC quarante down 33 points or 1%; and Frankfurt's DAX also fell 1% after briefly moving into record territory.4. The Hang Seng Index closed down 89 points at 3,521. The turnover was 7.71 billion dollars. Now look at the ten most active stocks. Cable and Wireless HKT up 45 cents, HSBC holdings down 50 cents, Hutchison down 50 cents, Shanglongkai Property up $2.25, and China Telecom down $1.50, Chang Kong up 25 cents, Pacific Century Cyberworlds down 10 cents, CCT Telecom down 27.5 cents, New World Cyberspace down 7.5 cents, and Hanong Holdings down 25 cents. The Hang Seng Index future for November and December were all down. Hong Kong gold closed at 2,670 Hong Kong dollars, and London gold is trading at 289 U.S. dollars.5. Consumer electronics maker Philips Electronics reported a lower than expected profit for last year. The company made about $2.4 billion, more than $300 million below estimates. Oil company Royal Dutch Shell posted its earnings. It made roughly a $3.6 billion profit for its fourth quarter. That was essentially in line with Street expectations. Electronic Data Systems also reported its fourth quarter numbers last night. It posted a 70-cent profit per share, two cents better than expectations.Part II News reportsASummary:This news report is about Forbes's "Super 100 Global" list.Answer the questions:1. Which of the following corporations are the top five on Forbes's list? Mark their ranks.2 Citigroup4 HSBC Banking Company-- BP-Amoco5 Daimler-Chrysler1 General Electric Corporationn Microsoft3 Bank of America2. How are the companies ranked?The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of their stock.3. How are the 100 companies distributed?46 in the United States, 54 in Europe and Japan.4. Why were none of the Internet-related firms included in the list?Because most of the Internet-related firms have little or no profits so far. Tapescripts:For the second year in a row, the General Electric Corporation is ranked number one in an annual survey of the 100 most powerful corporations in the world.The survey, compiled and published by Forbes business magazine, shows General Electric of the United States ranked number one, followed in second and third place by the U.S. banking and financial services giants Citigroup and Bank of America. In fourth and fifth place are the British-based HSBC Banking Company and Daimler-Chrysler, the German-American auto-company. The companies are ranked with a composite formula, which includes total sales, profits, assets and market capitalization, or the total value of its (their) stock. What the magazine calls its "Super 100 Global" list are 46 companies based in the United States and 54 in Europe and Japan.Mike Ozanian, the Forbes editor who compiled the list, says there is a growing trend of international mergers and acquisitions, citing companies such as Daimler-Chrysler and BP-Amoco, the Anglo-American Oil Company. Mr. Ozanian says that despite the huge capitalizations of many Internet-related firms, none were included because most have little, if any, profits -- at least not yet.BSummary:This news report gives us a general picture of the U.S. stock market. It also presents some analysts' views on the market.Statements:1. The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up less than one percent, to 10,546.2. An analyst said that sales growth at Intel could be stronger than expected.3. Retail stocks gained on stronger-than-expected sales because of the Thanksgiving holiday shopping season.4. Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9% in October, their second monthly decline.5. According to investment strategist Alan Skrainka, this is a very good entry point fora long-term investor to get into the market.Tapescript:U.S. stock prices were mixed on Monday, with the "blue-chips" in a rally mode. But volume was only moderate after a holiday-shortened week last week, showing lingering uncertainty among investors.The Dow Jones Industrial Average went up 75 points, less than one percent, to 10,546. The S & P 500 Index gained 7 points. But the NASDAQ Composite backed off an early rally, taking a loss of almost one percent on weakness in selected technology stocks.The Dow Industrials actually got a boost from their technology components. Shares of Intel traded higher after an analyst said sales growth at the leading computer chip-maker could be stronger than expected. Microsoft stock also edged higher.Retail stocks gained on stronger-than-expected sales over the Thanksgiving weekend, as the holiday shopping season got underway.However, analysts caution the retail picture is still clouded because many stores offered bargains to attract shoppers. Experts worry that higher oil prices and interest rates will make this a less than merry Christmas season for U.S. merchants.The latest on the U.S. economy points to slower growth. Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9 percent in October, their second monthly decline.Many analysts think uncertainty over the economy makes it increasingly likely that the major stock averages will close lower for the year. But investment strategist Alan Skrainka says the longer-term looks better."No one can guess what will happen to the market over the next month. But over the long-term, we think the market looks very good. If you're a long-term investor, this is a very good entry point for getting into the market because this is what you've beenwaiting for. All the fear and uncertainty in the marketplace is setting us up for some very good values in the market."Part III Voice mail may cost company’s businessAJud Jessup (TakeCare HMO): …personalized service…”high service”…getting a recording…efficient…cost effective……individual problems….Stanley Plogue (Plogue Research): …a fourth…let out…voice mail system…given up…Sandy hale (Pacific Bell):… bottom line…costs…more efficient…customer service operations…a valuable tool.B1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7. F 8. T 9. T 10. TC3. Five years ago, people were wary of voice-mail.4. TakeCare used a funny voice-mail message in its advertisements.6. Voice-mail decreases contact between customers and companies.7. The problem is not the technology, but the voice-mail menus.Part IV Business jargonA1.…language shorthand….2.…overuse business jargon…a negative effect…3.…a low opinion…management jargon…a third…a lack of confidence…one infive …untrustworthy…cover something up.4.…an effective boss…can easily understand…of management jargon.B1. T2. T3. F4. F5. FC1.blue-sky thinking: imagine new or different ways of doing things2.get our ducks in a row: have everything arranged efficiently3.brain dump: tell everything you know about a particular subject4.think outside the box: be creative in how you think about problems5.the helicopter view: an overview6. a heads up: a warning7.that’s a real no-brainer: that’s simple。
【Day 25】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词(词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案)
【Day 25】冲刺100天突破新高考3000词（词义+词性转换+同步练习+答案）知识汇总Day 25一、记忆背诵1 debt [det] n. 债务；欠款in debt (to sb.) 欠（某人）债fall/go/run into debt 借债；负债out of debt 不欠债pay off one’s debts 还清债务2 decade [ˈdekeɪd] n. 十年期3 December [dɪˈsembə(r)] n. 12月4 decent [ˈdiːsnt] adj. 像样的;相当不错的;尚好的;正派的5 decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定；下决心decide on /upon 决定；选定6 decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心make a decison 做出决定arrive at /come to/ reach a decision 做决定7 declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] vt. 声明；断言8 decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v. 减少，下降，衰退，谢绝9 decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] vt. 装饰，修饰decorate sth with sth. 用某物装饰某物be decorated with用……装饰10 decrease [dɪˈkriːs] v. 减少，减小，降低11 deep [diːp] a. 深ad. 深；深厚in deep trouble 陷入大麻烦deep into the night深夜deep in thought陷入沉思fall into a deep sleep 酣然入睡12 deer [dɪə(r)] n. 鹿13 defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt. 击败；战胜14 defence (美defense) [di'fens] n. & v. 防御；防务in defence of / in sb’s defence 为某人辩护；捍卫15 defend [dɪˈfend] vt. 防守；保卫defend oneself 自我辩护16 definitely [ˈdefɪnətli] adv. 肯定；没问题；明确地；清楚地17 definition [ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn] n. (尤指词典里的词或短语的)释义，解释；定义18 degree [dɪˈɡriː] n. 程度；度数；学位earn /get/receive a degree 取得学位to a (certain) degree 在某种程度上19 delay [dɪˈleɪ] v. & n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁20 delete [dɪˈliːt] v. 删去21 delicate [ˈdelɪkət] a. 易损的，易碎的22 delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a. 美味的，可口的23 deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）deliver free of charge 免费送达deliver a speech 发表演讲24 demand [dɪˈmɑːnd; (US) dɪˈmænd] vt. 要求meet/satisfy the demand of ... 满足……的需要in demand 非常需要；受欢迎的supply and demand 供求26 dentist [ˈdentɪst] n. 牙科医生27 deny [dɪˈnaɪ] v. 否认;否定;拒绝承认deny doing sth. 否认做某事28 department (缩Dept. ) [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系29 departure [dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)] n. 离开，启程30 depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depend on /upon 依靠，依赖二、词性转换1 decide (v.)决定-- decisive (adj.) 决定性的-- decision (n.)决定2 declare (vt.)宣布-- declaration (n.)宣布; 声明3 decorate (vt.)装饰；装修--decoration (n.)装饰4 decrease (v.) 减少; 降低（反）increase (v.) 增加; 增长5 deep (adj.)深的-- deeply (adv.)深深地；非常地--depth (n.)深度--deepen (vt.) （使）加深6 defend (vt.)防卫; 防御-- defence (n.)防卫; 防御7 definite (adj.) 明确的；肯定的--definitely (adv.) 确切地；肯定地-- define (v.) 给……下定义；确定……界限--definition (n.) 定义；释义8 deliberate (adj.)故意的；有意的-- deliberately (adv.)故意地9 delight (n.)高兴; 愉快-- delighted (adj.)高兴的--delightful (adj.)令人高兴的10 deliver (vt.)投递（信件，邮包等）-- delivery (n.)投递; 递送11 depart (v.) 离开；启程-- departure (n.) 离开；出发12 depend (v.)依赖; 依靠--dependent (adj.) 依赖的；依靠的--dependence (n.) 依赖; 依靠--independent (adj.) 独立的--independence (n.)独立同步练习一、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。
(最新整理)刘毅词汇3000VocbularyFundamental(完美打印版)
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Lesson 1He lived abroad for many years, he knows several foreign languages。
The small amount of rain last year affected the growth of crop.All children over seven must attend school.I have done my best, neither praise nor blam e can affect me now.Children like to make bubble with soap and water。
There are many tombs in the cemetery。
He was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.Some people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religion and science。
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LESSON 33.0选出最适当的答案:1 .My feet were damp from walking home in the_____. (A ) sun (B) rain2 .When he learned that he had_____ the test, he felt relieved. (A) passed (B) failed3 .He could not resist the attraction of a(n) _____ girl. (A) pretty (B) ugly4. The woman showed mercy to the hungry beggar and gave him_____. (A) no food (B) some food5 . _____ are tame animals. (A) Cows and hens (B) Tigers and lionsExercise 3.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.Our school_____ the neighboring school's team to a game of football last week.2.In the U.S.A., the_____ is the law-making body, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.3.If you fall into a river, your clothes will be wet; if you walk in the rain for a short time, they will be_____.4.History and French are_____ subjects; typewriting and bookkeeping are commercial subjects.5 .Columbus was_____ of his time in his belief that the world was round.exercise 3.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .He jumped into the river and saved the_____ man.2 .It is not a(n) _____ but a real story。
3 .The cheers of their school-mates_____ the players to try to win the game for the school.4 .He was very_____ when I said he had to stay at home on Sunday.5 .The little girl's joy was_____ when she saw the present her father had bought for her.Exercise 3.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .He tried to_____ a sewing machine.2 .Tobacco was_____ into Europe from America.3 .To win an election, a candidate must receive the_____ of the votes.4 .Land, _____, and capital are the three principal factors of production.5 .They showed little_____ to their enemies.Exercise 3.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.In his _____ at being scolded, he broke the teacher's vase·2.The child blushed with _____ when he was caught stealing candy.3.She was presented a beautiful necklace of _____ on her birthday.4.The city is growing and _____ in the center is becoming more valuable。
5 .The sick child passed a _____ night.Exercise 3.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.They were asking for a _____ increase of $5 a week.2.She made a _____ of the landscape in pencil before painting it3.His furniture is in _____ while he finds a new house.4 .The birds are so ______ that they eat from our hands. 5.I was_____ against typhus last month.Exercise 3.6找出一个与其他三个不相关的词:_1.(A) wet (B) curious (C) moist (D) damp_2.(A) sum (B) wage (C) salary (D) pay_3.(A) require (B) demand (C) claim (D) desire_4.(A) sketch (B) bulk (C) outline (D) plan_5.(A) dishonor (B) shame (C) shade (D) humiliation_6.(A) firm (B) hard (C) solid (D) damp_7.(A) notorious (B) infamous (C) horrible (D) disreputable_8 .(A) rage (B) fury (C) anger (D) scorn_9.(A) common (B) unusual (C) numerous (D) frequent_10.(A) evident (B) absolute (C) clear (D) obviousExercise 3.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词:_1.温驯的(A) rude (B) generous (C) tame (D) fame_2.点头(A ) vanish (B) spy (C) howl (D) nod_3.愤怒(A) wage (B) voyage (C) pitch (D) rage_4.犯;做(A) commit (B) relieve (C)release (D)scorn_5.淹死(A) wage (B) drown (C)vaccinate (D)trapExercise 3.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词:_1 .evident(A) firm (B) ambiguous (C) excellent (D) plain _2 .demand(A) direct (B) command (C) request (D) grant _3 .encourage(A) disappoint (B) relieve (C) affect (D) wither _4 .frequent(A) shallow (B) evident (C) rude (D) rare_5 .shame(A) charm (B) rug (C) boldness (D) challengeExercise 3.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:1.He is the only w_____s of the accident.(证人)2. I saw him t_____t the tent pole into the ground .(插入)3. Aspirin will r_____e your headache.(减轻)4.Children usually like to read old f_____es.(寓言)5 .Einstein was a mathematical and physical g_____s.(天才)Exercise 3.10找出一个与句中斜体词的意义最接近的单词:_1 .We could see the blaze of a cheerful fire through the window.(A) pitch (B) rage (C) fury (D) flames_2 .My parents will be disappointed if I failed the examination again.(A) despaired (B) disappeared (C) vanished (D) released_3 .They put meat in the trap to attract the lion.(A) rug (B)xag (C) snare (D) freight_4 .The church bells summon people to worship.(A) call (B) commit (C) pray (D) attract_5. The dog seemed restless as if he sensed some danger.(A) shallow (B) uneasy (C) generous (D) painful_6 .Your friendship is most precious to me.(A) firm (B)evident (C) rude (D) valuable_7 .We heard a wolf howl near the house.(A) disappear (B) yell (C) drown (D) thrust_8 .He refused to join the army, believing that he had no moral right to kill.(A) ethical (B) normal (C) sound (D) bold_9 .The car is my property; you can't use it without my permission.(A) faculty (B) possession (C) resort (D) responsibility_10 .The doctor said that the patient's heart was sound.(A) healthy (B) curious (C) candid (D) neutral解答3.0[解答] 1.B 2.A 3.A4.B5.A3.1[解答] 1.challenged 2.Congress 3 .damp4.academic5.ahead3.2[解答]1.drowning 2.fable 3 .encouraged4.disappointed5.evident 3.3[解答] 1.operate 2.introduced 3.majority bor 5.mercy3.4[解答]1.rage 2.shame 3 .pearl 4 .property 5.restless3.5[解答]1.wage 2.sketch 3.storage4.tame5.vaccinated3.6[解答]1. B 2.A 3.D 4 .B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B3.7[解答]1. C 2 .D 3 .D 4 .A 5 .B3.8[解答]1. B 2 .D 3 .A 4 .D 5 .C3.9[解答]1.witness 2.thrust 3.relieve4.fabler 5·genius3.10 [解答]1.D 2.A 3.C4.A5.B6.D 7 .B 8 .A 9 .B 10 .A。