刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 3(纯练习题+答案)

LESSON 3

3.0选出最适当的答案:

1 .My feet were damp from walking home in the_____. (A ) sun (B) rain

2 .When he learned that he had_____ the test, he felt relieved. (A) passed (B) failed

3 .He could not resist the attraction of a(n) _____ girl. (A) pretty (B) ugly

4. The woman showed mercy to the hungry beggar and gave him_____. (A) no food (B) some food

5 . _____ are tame animals. (A) Cows and hens (B) Tigers and lions

Exercise 3.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:

1.Our school_____ the neighboring school's team to a game of football last week.

2.In the U.S.A., the_____ is the law-making body, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

3.If you fall into a river, your clothes will be wet; if you walk in the rain for a short time, they will be_____.

4.History and French are_____ subjects; typewriting and bookkeeping are commercial subjects.

5 .Columbus was_____ of his time in his belief that the world was round.

exercise 3.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:

1 .He jumped into the river and saved the_____ man.

2 .It is not a(n) _____ but a real story。

3 .The cheers of their school-mates_____ the players to try to win the game for the school.

4 .He was very_____ when I said he had to stay at home on Sunday.

5 .The little girl's joy was_____ when she saw the present her father had bought for her.

Exercise 3.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:

1 .He tried to_____ a sewing machine.

2 .Tobacco was_____ into Europe from America.

3 .To win an election, a candidate must receive the_____ of the votes.

4 .Land, _____, and capital are the three principal factors of production.

5 .They showed little_____ to their enemies.

Exercise 3.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:

1.In his _____ at being scolded, he broke the teacher's vase·

2.The child blushed with _____ when he was caught stealing candy.

3.She was presented a beautiful necklace of _____ on her birthday.

4.The city is growing and _____ in the center is becoming more valuable。

5 .The sick child passed a _____ night.

Exercise 3.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:

1.They were asking for a _____ increase of $5 a week.

2.She made a _____ of the landscape in pencil before painting it

3.His furniture is in _____ while he finds a new house.

4 .The birds are so ______ that they eat from our hands. 5.I was_____ against typhus last month.

Exercise 3.6找出一个与其他三个不相关的词:

_1.(A) wet (B) curious (C) moist (D) damp

_2.(A) sum (B) wage (C) salary (D) pay

_3.(A) require (B) demand (C) claim (D) desire

_4.(A) sketch (B) bulk (C) outline (D) plan

_5.(A) dishonor (B) shame (C) shade (D) humiliation

_6.(A) firm (B) hard (C) solid (D) damp

_7.(A) notorious (B) infamous (C) horrible (D) disreputable

_8 .(A) rage (B) fury (C) anger (D) scorn

_9.(A) common (B) unusual (C) numerous (D) frequent

_10.(A) evident (B) absolute (C) clear (D) obvious

Exercise 3.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词:

_1.温驯的(A) rude (B) generous (C) tame (D) fame

_2.点头(A ) vanish (B) spy (C) howl (D) nod

_3.愤怒(A) wage (B) voyage (C) pitch (D) rage

_4.犯;做(A) commit (B) relieve (C)release (D)scorn

_5.淹死(A) wage (B) drown (C)vaccinate (D)trap

Exercise 3.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词:

_1 .evident(A) firm (B) ambiguous (C) excellent (D) plain _2 .demand(A) direct (B) command (C) request (D) grant _3 .encourage(A) disappoint (B) relieve (C) affect (D) wither _4 .frequent(A) shallow (B) evident (C) rude (D) rare

_5 .shame(A) charm (B) rug (C) boldness (D) challenge

Exercise 3.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:

1.He is the only w_____s of the accident.(证人)

2. I saw him t_____t the tent pole into the ground .(插入)

3. Aspirin will r_____e your headache.(减轻)

4.Children usually like to read old f_____es.(寓言)

5 .Einstein was a mathematical and physical g_____s.(天才)

Exercise 3.10找出一个与句中斜体词的意义最接近的单词:

_1 .We could see the blaze of a cheerful fire through the window.

(A) pitch (B) rage (C) fury (D) flames

_2 .My parents will be disappointed if I failed the examination again.

(A) despaired (B) disappeared (C) vanished (D) released

_3 .They put meat in the trap to attract the lion.

(A) rug (B)xag (C) snare (D) freight

_4 .The church bells summon people to worship.

(A) call (B) commit (C) pray (D) attract