刘毅5000词汇测试 5000_L1-3

Vocabulary 5000 Test

Lesson1-Lesson3 I.至少写出两个与中文意思相对应的单词(40%)

抑制v.

嘲弄v.

回忆起v.

发现v.

引诱v.

改变v.

倾斜v.

蹒跚v.

承受v.

破灭；粉碎v.

巨大的adj.

暂时的adj.

紧急的adj.

下级的adj.

标本n.

冲击n.

边缘n.

要塞n.

节俭n.

面容；表情n.

II.按词性变化要求写出相对应单词(20%)

annoy v. → n. induce v. → n. minimize v. → n. mobilize v. → n. precede v. → n. alliance n. → v. interference n. → v. paralysis n. → v. revival n. → v. execution n. → v. predetermine v. → adj. prevail v. → adj.

disrupt v. → adj. chaste adj. → n. subtle adj. → n. fantastic adj. → n. treason n. → adj. vision n. → adj. bulge n. → adj. monster n. → adj.

Ⅲ. 从A-Y 的释义中找出匹配项，将字母编号写于对应单词的横线上。(25%) defy foresee gravel twig

miniature lick narrate dimension

growl oath scar rhyme

perch diploma bump fume

brood poultry skim apparatus

hurrah stitch exert adjoin exit

A. a place where a bird rests

B. come with a blow or knock

C. tools or equipment for a special purpose

D. measurement in length, width or height

E. put into use

F. a place through which to go out

G. a solemn promise

H. be next to

I. pay no attention to

J. see or know beforehand

K. give an account of

L. an educational certificate of graduation M. a shout of joy or approval N. small stones, often mixed with coarse sand

O. a small branch of a tree or bush

P. make a deep, low, angry sound

Q. much smaller than things of the same kind R. think steadily and moodily about something S. domestic fowls

T. take up with the tongue

U. move swiftly

V. a single movement of a threaded needle

W. gas or smoke

X. a mark left by a wound or burn

Y. similarity of sounds at the end of lines in poetry

Ⅳ. Antonym 找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词(20%)

1. alert (A) heedless (B) vigilant (C) imminent (D) urgent

2. grudge (A) resentment (B) hostility (C) favor (D) animosity

3. random(A)haphazard (B) deliberate (C) casual (D) irregular

4. steadfast (A) inconstant (B) shabby (C) loyal (D) unchanging

5. inflexible (A) blunt (B) stiff (C) stubborn (D) elastic

6. fatigue(A) weariness (B) vigor (C) exhaustion (D) plain

7. shun(A) avoid (B) impel (C) praise (D) encounter

8. contradiction (A) denial (B) agreement (C) refutation (D) negation

9. sneer (A)admire (B) scorn (C) mock (D) smirk

10. inflate(A) expand (B) enlarge (C) swell (D) deflate

11. alien (A) domestic (B) foreign (C) racial (D) immigrant

12.accuarte (A) precious (B) incorrect (C) massive (D) genuine

13. figurative (A) dramatic (B) literal (C) false (D) tiny

14. ascend (A) frustrate (B) descend (C) protect (D) debate

15. thrive(A) prosper (B) develop (C)decline (D) flourish

16. ban (A) prohibit (B) perform (C) allow (D) skip

17.fragile(A) breakable (B) frail (C) delicate (D) sturdy

18. plump(A) neat (B) tidy (C) thin (D) smart

19. amiable (A) agreeable (B) friendly (C)sociable (D) abominable

20. disgrace (A) scandal (B) humiliation (C) honor (D) shame Ⅴ. Synonyms 根据句意，填入与划线单词的近义词，补上所欠缺的字母。(20%)

1. The sterile land could produce little food. ba

2. He invented a new method for teaching the blind. de

3. The king’s younger brother took part in the conspiracy to make himself king. in

4. The commander decided to delay the big push until the spring. po

5. The refugees’ main requirements are food and shelter.re

6. It took her a long time to regain her health. rec

7. The beating of a drum on the battlefield encouraged the soldiers to fight more bravely. sti

8. He proved that his car was being driven slowly at the time of the accident. te

9. Boys have a strong inclination to fight than girls. ten

10. Their furniture was chosen for usefulness rather than for elegance. uti

11. After the ship sank, they faced their fate. d

12. We had a very fruitful discussion in the classroom. pro

13. The judge sent him to prison for six days. j

14. I could easily recognize my father’s careful handwriting.sc

15. She went to the library in search of something to read. qu