《中国画介绍》英文版

砚，磨墨用的文具 ，
为特殊、稀有的石料 制成，亦为书画文房 四宝之一。
Four Gentleman of Chinese Painting
国画四君子
Plum blossom
Orchid
Bamboo
梅花
兰花
竹子
Chrysanthemum
菊花
In Ming Dynasty, the xylography technology was improved. As the first book with colored illustrations, Painting Manual of the Mustard Seed Garden successfully illustrated the art of painting. First published in 1679, a total of five volumes of this manual has been used by artists and students as textbooks to learn basic painting skills till nowadays. 明代，由于彩色打印技术已进行了完善， Jieziyuan Huazhuan（芥子园画传）作为首 批以彩色木版画插图出版的书籍， 图文并茂 的阐述了绘画艺术。 该书共五卷，首次发表 于1679年，至今一直为艺术家和学生学习国 画基本规律技巧的教科书
墨，是书写、绘画的黑色颜料，其主要原料是烟料、胶以及中
药等，为书画文房四宝之一。
Four treasures of calligraphy and painting: Xuan paper，including unprocessed, processed and half processed, suitable for conveying
中国画（宣画）：即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画，是中华民族艺术的主要形式。从 美术史的角度讲，民国前的都统称为古画。国画在古代无确定名称，一般称之为丹青， 主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。近现代以来为区别于西方的油 画（又称西洋画）等外国绘画而称之为中国画，简称“国画”。它依照中华民族特有 的审美趋向及因此而产生的艺术手法而创作。
描
Gongbi (Fine-brush)
工笔画
Fine-brush with Heavy Color工笔重彩 Fine-brush with Light Color Boneless painting 没骨画
工笔淡彩
Four treasures of calligraphy and painting: Brush is a traditional Chinese writing instrument, made of animal hair.
Chinese Painting 中国画
Chinese Painting (Xuan paper painting): refers to paintings painted on Xuan paper or silk by ink and color, it is the main form of Chinese art. From the perspective of art history, paintings dated before the Republic of China are collectively referred as ancient paintings. Without determinative name in the ancient time, Chinese painting was commonly called as Danqing, mainly refers to the paintings on silk and Xuan paper which mounted on scroll. As opposed to Western styles of art, works painted in traditional style is called as Chinese painting, meaning “national painting." It’s created in accordance with the unique Chinese aesthetic trend and artistic technique.
Classification according to subject matter of Chinese painting 中国画按题材划分
Chinese Landscape painting
中国山水画
Chinese Bird-and-flower painting
中国花鸟画
Chinese Figure Painting
中国人物画
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Classification according to the technique of Chinese painting 中国画按技法划分
great freehand style大写意 Xieyi (Freehand style)
写意画
slight freehand style 小写意 Line drawing 白
the artistic expression of both calligraphy and painting.
宣纸，是中国古代用于书写和绘画的纸，宣纸主要分为生宣、
半熟宣、熟宣 ，是书画文房四宝之一。
继 续
返 回
Four treasures of calligraphy and painting: Ink stone is made of special and rare stone used for grinding ink.
毛笔，是一种源于中
国的传统书写工具，由禽、 兽的毛制成的笔。为书画文 房四宝之一。
Four treasures of calligraphy and painting: Chinese ink ， black pigment used for writing and painting, is made of materials including pine soot, lacquer and herbal medicine, etc.
THE END THANK YOU! 结束 谢谢！
作者：中国画学院2010级 中国人物画班 曾允金（学号20101123115）