中科院考博英语历年作文题目及部分范文欣赏
北京中国科学院大学考博英语作文范文【二篇】
北京中国科学院大学考博英语作文范文【二篇】【篇一】Directions: Write an essay no less than 200 words on the topic given below. Use the proper space on your Answer Sheet. IC: “To get success, you need friends; to get huge success, you need enemies.” Do you agree with this saying or not? Why or why not?【参考范文】To get success, you need friends; to get huge success, you need enemies. As for the above statement, I do not agree that we need friends to get success while do agree that we need enemies to get huge success. The following are the reasons. With the development of economy and society, the world we live is colorful and complicated. We can not achieve a success unless we cooperation, we also get aids and concern from every direction. Friendship, that is, is crucial for us to have a success. Friends can have a positive effect upon our development. Our friends encourage us, share our anxiety and provide us with help when we are in trouble. Friends may give us advice and suggest us what should be done and what not be done. However, if we wish to have a glorious achievement, in my personal sense, we do require enemies, my reasons for this topic are as follows. To begin with, our enemies reveal our fatal shortcomings, we can become stronger and more capable by giving up these flaws. What is more, the crises come from our enemies wake us keep the consciousnessof competition, we can do every efforts to complete what we ought to do. Last but not least, we can feel the stress from our opponents; the pressure probably is converted to the dynamic that give us sustainable power to enhance ourselves. To sum up, we need enemies to achieve our ambition, they supply us vigorous power to make our dream come true.译文：要成功，你需要朋友;要获得巨大的成功，你需要敌人。
中科院考博英语 培训资料(作文范文) 解决交通问题
Traffic jam is now a major problem in most cities. However, it seems that people are not prepared to give up their cars and use other forms of transport. Discuss the reasons for the situation and suggest how it might be improved or resolved.With the substantial development of social economy and the improvement of people’s living standard, the number of private cars has been increasing dramatically. However, the problem of traffic jam in many cities is disregarded while people enjoy the convenience of the cars.(With the increasingly rapid economy, more problems are brought to our attention. Traffic jam is one of these problems, which in many cities is disregarded while people enjoy the convenience of the cars.)The problem of traffic jam in cities can be shown in the following aspects. First of all, people are often delayed one or two hours by the traffic jam, and a lot of time has to be wasted on the city roads. What’s more, the large quantity of harmful gas produced during the traffic jams damages the city environment seriously and has negative influence on people’s health. Even so, people are not likely to give up theircars and use other forms of transport. The reason is not only that the cars enable people fully enjoy the freedom of life, and go anywhere they want to go, but also that the cars symbolize the wealth and status of the owners.Based on what has been discussed so far，it follows that some solutions should be found to put an end to the problem of traffic jam in many cities. To begin with, public transport should be improved in order to provide citizens with better services so that they are willing to use their cars less frequently. Another way is to introduce relevant policies and laws to restrict car use, such as time restrictions, road limitations and the raising of oil price etc. Only through these ways can we get out of this dilemma effectively and successfully.欢迎下载，资料仅供参考!!!。
中科院考博英语作文材料
Kobe Bryant can be a good case of how diligence works in our life. When asked by one of his friends that what is the secret of his success, he replied with humor and implication that，"Do you know how Los Angeles looks like at 4 o'clock AM ? I know." Obviously, how could he, one of the greatest basketball players throughout the history of mankind who was once deemed not appropriate for playing basketball, have achieved unprecedented success in NBA without diligence ?科比.布莱恩特是一个证明勤奋是如何起作用的很好的例子。
当被他的一个好朋友问到他成功的秘诀的时候，他幽默而又意义深远地回答到："你知道洛杉矶凌晨四点的样子吗？我知道。
"很明显，这位曾经被认为不太适合打篮球的、人类历史上最伟大的篮球运动员之一的科比，如果没有勤奋的话，怎么可能在美职篮获得史无前例的成功呢？Thomas Edison，one of the greatest inventors and entrepreneurs throughout the history of mankind, could be best case of how persistence works in the course of pursuing success. Just imagine, having experienced thousands of times of unsuccessful attempts, how could he have succeeded in inventing the first electric lamp and changed the world without persistence?人类历史上最伟大的发明家、企业家之一的爱迪生就是坚持如何在追求成功的过程中起作用的最好的例子。
中科院考博英文作文范文
中科院考博英文作文范文I have always been fascinated by the mysteries of the universe and the endless possibilities of scientific exploration. This curiosity and passion for knowledge have been the driving force behind my decision to pursue a Ph.D. at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Growing up, I was constantly surrounded by books and documentaries about space, physics, and biology. I remember spending countless hours pondering the nature of black holes, the origins of life, and the potential for extraterrestrial life. These early experiences ignited a spark within me and instilled a deep-seated desire to unravel the secrets of the cosmos.Throughout my academic journey, I have been fortunate to work alongside brilliant minds who have challenged and inspired me. From conducting research on quantum mechanics to delving into the complexities of molecular biology, each experience has broadened my perspective and deepened myappreciation for the intricacies of the natural world.As I embark on this new chapter of my academic career,I am eager to contribute to the collective body ofscientific knowledge and make meaningful contributions tomy field. I am driven by a relentless pursuit of truth anda steadfast commitment to pushing the boundaries of human understanding.The prospect of conducting groundbreaking research and collaborating with esteemed scholars at the Chinese Academy of Sciences fills me with a sense of excitement and purpose.I am eager to immerse myself in a vibrant intellectual community and engage in thought-provoking discussions that challenge my preconceptions and expand my horizons.In conclusion, my decision to pursue a Ph.D. at the Chinese Academy of Sciences is driven by a deep-seated passion for scientific inquiry and a relentless pursuit of knowledge. I am eager to embark on this transformative journey and contribute to the rich legacy of discovery andinnovation at one of the world's premier research institutions.。
2024年中科院博士英语作文模板
Title: The Essence of Scientific Inquiry in the Era of 2024: A Perspective from the Chinese Academy of Sciences Doctoral CandidatesIn the advancing era of 2024, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) remains a beacon of scientific excellence, attracting a diverse pool of doctoral candidates fromacross the globe. As we embark on this journey ofintellectual exploration, the significance of honing our English writing skills cannot be overstated. This essayaims to provide a template for a high-quality English essay, tailored specifically for CAS doctoral candidates, while maintaining the essence of scientific inquiry and academic rigor.Firstly, it is crucial to establish a clear and concise introduction. This should briefly outline the topic, highlighting its relevance to the field of study and the overall objective of the essay. For instance, if the topicis the application of artificial intelligence in healthcare, the introduction might read: "In the realm of healthcare,the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized patient care, diagnosis, and treatment. Thisessay delves into the various applications of AI in healthcare, exploring its potential benefits and addressing the challenges associated with its implementation."Following the introduction, the body of the essay should be structured into several paragraphs, each focusing on a specific aspect of the topic. Each paragraph should begin with a topic sentence that clearly states the main point being discussed. This is followed by supporting evidence, drawn from reliable sources, to strengthen the argument. For example, in discussing the benefits of AI in healthcare, a paragraph might read: "One significantbenefit of AI in healthcare is its ability to enhance diagnostic accuracy. By analyzing vast amounts of medical data, AI algorithms can detect patterns and anomalies that may be missed by human doctors. This has led to earlier diagnosis and improved patient outcomes in various diseases."In addition to presenting facts and figures, it is also important to include personal insights and critical analysis. This not only adds depth to the essay but also demonstrates the author's understanding of the topic andability to think critically. For instance, one could discuss the ethical implications of AI in healthcare, posing questions such as: "While AI has immense potential in healthcare, what are the ethical considerations surrounding its use? How do we ensure that AI-based decisions are fair and transparent, and do not infringe on patient privacy?"The conclusion of the essay should summarize the main points discussed and provide a final perspective on the topic. It is also an opportunity to highlight the significance of the topic and its potential impact on the field of study. For example, one might conclude by stating: "In conclusion, the application of AI in healthcare represents a significant milestone in the evolution of patient care. While challenges remain, the potential benefits of AI are immense, promising to revolutionize healthcare as we move into the future."In addition to the structural elements outlined above, it is essential to pay attention to language and style. Clear and concise writing is key, avoiding unnecessary jargon or complex sentence structures. It is also importantto maintain a formal and academic tone, reflecting the seriousness and importance of the topic.Finally, it is worth mentioning that while thistemplate provides a general framework for writing a high-quality English essay, each topic and field of study may require a unique approach. Therefore, it is advisable to customize this template according to the specific requirements of your essay and the field of study you are pursuing.**中科院博士英语作文之精髓：2024年时代背景下的探索视角**随着2024年时代的推进，中国科学院（CAS）依然保持着科学卓越的灯塔地位，吸引着来自全球各地的博士候选人。
中科院考博翻译
中科院一、2002年3月PART ⅤTRANSLATION (30 minutes, 10 points)Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Write your pieces of Chinese version in the proper space on your Answer Sheet Ⅱ.1. Contemporary technological reporting is full of notions of electronic communities in whichpeople interact across regions or entire continents.Could such “virtual communities”eventually replace geographically localized social relations? There are reasons to suspect that, as the foundation for a democratic society, virtual communities will remain seriously deficient.2. For example, electronic communication filters out and alters mush of the subtlety, warmth,contextuality, and so no that seem important to fully human, morally engaged interaction. That is one reason many Japanese and European executives persist in considering face-to-face encounter essential to their business dealings and why many engineers, too, prefer face-to-face encounter essential to their business dealings and why many engineers, too, prefer face-to-face interaction and find it essential to their creativity.3. Even hypothetical new media (e. g. advanced “virtual realities”), conveying a dimensionallyricher sensory display, are unlikely to prove fully satisfactory substitutes for face-to-face interaction. Electronic media decompose holistic experience into analytically distinct sensory dimensions and then transmit the latter. At the receiving end, people can resynthesize the resulting parts into a coherent experience, but the new whole is invariably different and, is some fundamental sense less, than the original.Second, there is evidence that screen-based technologies (such as TV and computer monitors) are prone to induce democratically unpromising psychopathologies, ranging from escapism to passivity, obsession, confusing watching with doing, withdrawal from other forms of social engagement, or distancing from moral consequences.Third, a strength—but also a drawback—to a virtual community is that any member can exit instantly. Indeed, an entire virtual community can decline or perish in the wink of an eye.4. To the extent that membership in virtual communities proves less stable than that obtaining inother forms of democratic community, or that social relations prove less thick (i, e. less embedded in a context filled with shared meaning and history), there could be adverse consequences for individual psychological and moral development.5. no matter with whom we communicate nor how far our imaginations fly, our bodies—and hencemany material interdependencies with other people—always remain locally situated. Thus it seems morally hazardous to commune with far-flung tele-mates, if that means growing indifferent to physical neighbors. It is not encouraging to observe just such indifference in California's Silicon Valley, one of the world' most “highly wired” regions.第五部分英译汉1译文地区之间或大陆之间，人们通过电子技术进行交流而构成一些电子社会，这种概念在现代技术报道中比比皆是。
中国科学院大学考博英语作文
Title: The Journey to the Top: Pursuing a PhD at the University of Chinese Academy ofSciencesIn the academic world, the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) stands tall as a beacon of excellence and innovation. Its reputation for fostering cutting-edge research and fostering the brightest minds in science is unparalleled. As I embarked on the challenging journey of applying for a PhD program at UCAS, I felt a sense of excitement and anticipation that was unparalleled. The application process itself was rigorous and competitive, requiring a meticulous attention to detail and a strong foundation in research. The essay, a crucial part of the application, was my opportunity to showcase my research interests, academic achievements, and personal qualities. I knew that my essay had to be not just well-written but also authentic, reflecting my unique perspective and passion for science.I began by delving into the depths of my research interests, exploring the nuances and connections that had captivated me over the years. I wanted to convey a sense ofcuriosity and enthusiasm that would resonate with the admissions committee. I described how my undergraduate research experiences had sparked a deep interest in thefield of materials science, and how I had since then been relentlessly pursuing knowledge and skills to further my understanding.Highlighting my academic achievements was also crucial.I detailed my participation in various projects and competitions, emphasizing the value of teamwork, leadership, and critical thinking skills that I had honed along the way.I emphasized how these experiences had not only enriched my academic journey but also prepared me for the rigors of a PhD program.The personal aspect of the essay was equally important.I wanted to show the admissions committee that I was notjust a dedicated researcher but also a well-rounded individual with passions and interests beyond the laboratory. I spoke about my love for music, my involvement in community service, and my commitment to scientific outreach activities. These aspects of my life, I argued,had shaped my character and made me a more compassionateand empathetic researcher.In conclusion, my essay was a testament to my dedication, passion, and potential as a future PhD studentat UCAS. It was my opportunity to paint a picture of myself that was both comprehensive and engaging, reflecting notjust my academic credentials but also my unique perspective and aspirations. As I submitted my application, I knew that I had done my best to present myself as the ideal candidate for this prestigious program.**中国科学院大学考博英语作文的旅程**在学术领域，中国科学院大学（UCAS）犹如一座卓越与创新的灯塔，矗立不倒。
中科院考博英语培训资料(作文)problemsinwriting-10,January
作文题：09年12月份的作文真题1。
表达“一些人。
一些人。
还有一些人。
”Some people…; some…; some others….2. 词性问题：（1）Maybe diligent is not a source of joy…---Maybe diligence is not a source of joy…（2）Study hard must be a good choice for me to realize the dream…----Studying hard…study 也可以做名词，表示“学习”“书房”等，但是在这里，它后面接了副词，就不是做名词的用法了，所以应该改为动词。
只有动词后面才能紧接副词。
Study hard was not wrong in any cases.--Studying hard was ….（3）Many people would criticize the first type’s lazy …--laziness(4) There is more and more competitive in today’s society.’s society.（5）the interesting of learning make us concentrate on what we are doing----the interest of learning makes us ….(6) From that time on, thinking became my biggest interest and brought me lots of funny.---From that time on, thinking became my biggest interest and brought me lots of fun.3. which的用法History，English，Politics often make me confused. Which lead a malignant instance that I work hard on some subjects I preferred while ignore some abhorred ones.--History…confused. This leads to such an undesirable situation that I work hard on some subjects….Malignant指肿瘤“恶性的”，不用在这个语境里。
中科院考博英语翻译写作分析及范文-8页精选文档
中科院博士研究生英语写作分析及范文1999.32000.32001.32002.32002.102003.32003.102004.32005.3题目解析：“如何减少交通事故?”这道作文题目简洁明了，比较容易把握。
正确地理解本题最重要的是抓住题眼，也就是“如何”这个词。
本题十分明确地要求考生专门讨论解决某一现象或问题的具体措施，而有的考生没能紧紧围绕解决办法多着笔墨，而去分析交通事故这个问题背后的根源，显然无法取得理想的成绩。
范文：With the rapid development of society, more and more people in China can afford to buy a car.As a consequence, traffic accidents gradually become a serious problem and bring great inconveniences to people. In my opinion, this problem can be solved from three aspects.Firstly, our government should take drastic measures and enforce a series of effective traffic rules, which must be well acknowledged and understood by every person. Those who do not obey the rules will be punished according to the actual situation.Secondly, the Ministry of Communications should make every effort to better the poor traffic environment. We need traffic police to be responsible for their job. If our policemen can be committed to what they are doing, the traffic condition will surely be improved.Thirdly, every member of the society should realize the seriousness of traffic accidents, which not only bring mischief to the drivers themselves, but also lead their families into bitterness. As drivers, they should not drink alcohol before driving. As walkers, they should not cross the street when red light is still on.In a word, it is the task of the whole society to solve the traffic accidents. I believe the traffic accidents will be reduced through the endeavor of everyone, and our society will have a nice traffic order and environment. (220 words)2006.3题目解析：本题首先列出了一个现实生活中的现象：中国虽然拥有世界上最多的人口和大量的研究工作者，却至今没能培养出一名诺贝尔奖获得者。
中科院考博英语 培训资料(作文) problems in writing-10, January
中科院考博英语培训资料（作文） problems in writing-10, January作文题：09年12月份的作文真题1。
表达“一些人。
一些人。
还有一些人。
”Some people…; some…; some others….2. 词性问题：（1）Maybe diligent is not a source of joy…--- Maybe diligence is not a source of joy…（2）Study hard must be a good choice for me to realize the dream…----Studying hard…study 也可以做名词，表示“学习”“书房”等，但是在这里，它后面接了副词，就不是做名词的用法了，所以应该改为动词。
只有动词后面才能紧接副词。
Study hard was not wrong in any cases.--Studying hard was ….（3）Many people would criticize the first type’s lazy …--laziness(4) There is more and more competitive in today’s society.---- There is more and more competition in today’s society.（5）the interesting of learning make us concentrate on what we are doing----the interest of learning makes us ….(6) From that time on, thinking became my biggest interest and brought me lots of funny.--- From that time on, thinking became my biggest interest and brought me lots of fun.3. which的用法History，English，Politics often make me confused. Which lead a malignant instance that I work hard on some subjects I preferred while ignore some abhorred ones.--History…confused. This leads to such an undesirable situation that I work hard on some subjects….Malignant指肿瘤“恶性的”，不用在这个语境里。
中科大考博作文范文
2003年英语作文题目Cheating on exams has been a tough problem to solve. What do you think the reasons for this problem are? State your opinion with solid support.样题四-2003科大考博试题-人生观和价值观-学习态度The More I Learn ,The More Ignorant I Find Myself to Be样题三-人生观和价值观-竞争和成果Cheating the Tolls on the Road to Success"Competition is a painful thing, but it produces great results," said Jerry Flint.样题二-文化教育-抄袭或剽窃Cheating on exams has been a tough problem to solve. What do you think the reasons for this problem are? State your opinion with solid support.2004年春-社会问题-资源的过度使用We are living beyond our means. as a people we have developed a lifestyle that is draining the earth of its priceless and irreplaceable resources without regard for the future of our children and people all around the world.2004年秋-文化教育-当前正规教育"It is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit. In reality, however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free." 2005年春-科技和经济—科技的影响With the growth of global networks in such areas as economics and communication, there is no doubt that every aspect of society——including education, politics, the arts, and the sciences——will benefit greatly from international influences.2005年秋-文化教育-授之以鱼，不如授之以渔"Give a man a fish, feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, feed him his entire life."2006年春-科技与个人隐私Direction:Write a 200-250 composition to present your view on the following question: As hundreds of today’s emerging technologies become part of everyday life, invasion of personal privacy will be inevitable. What measures do you think the government and individuals should take to protect privacy in the digital age?2006年秋-科技与交流"High-speed electronic communications media, such as electronic mail and television, tend to prevent meaningful and thoughtful communication."2007年秋季-学习-争论we can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning.2009年春季-研究与资金投入Money spent on research is almost always a good investment, even when the results of that research are controversial1. 总结对方观点，展示自己观点：即：科研投资需要根据自身的需要来进行。
中科院考博英语 作文
中科院考博英语作文Title: The Vital Role of Scientific Collaboration in Advancing Human Knowledge。
Scientific collaboration stands as the cornerstone of progress in our modern world. In an era where complex challenges require multidisciplinary solutions, the importance of collaboration among scientists from diverse backgrounds cannot be overstated. This essay delves into the significance of scientific collaboration, examining its benefits and exploring how it propels humanity forward.First and foremost, scientific collaboration fosters innovation. By bringing together minds with varied expertise and perspectives, collaboration cultivates a fertile ground for the cross-pollination of ideas. In such collaborative environments, researchers can leverage their collective strengths to tackle intricate problems that transcend the boundaries of individual disciplines. This synergy often leads to breakthroughs that would have beenunattainable through solitary efforts.Furthermore, collaboration enhances the efficiency of scientific endeavors. In an interconnected world where information flows rapidly, collaboration allows researchers to access a broader pool of resources, data, and methodologies. By sharing resources and expertise, scientists can avoid duplication of effort and accelerate the pace of discovery. This streamlined approach not only optimizes resource utilization but also enables researchers to address pressing challenges with greater agility and effectiveness.Moreover, scientific collaboration promotes diversity and inclusivity within the scientific community. By engaging scientists from different cultural, social, and academic backgrounds, collaboration enriches the scientific discourse and brings forth a multiplicity of perspectives. This diversity not only fuels creativity but also ensures that scientific research is more representative and relevant to global concerns. Inclusive collaboration also provides opportunities for underrepresented groups tocontribute their unique insights and expertise, thereby fostering a more equitable scientific landscape.Additionally, collaboration strengthens the integrity and rigor of scientific research. Through peer review and interdisciplinary scrutiny, collaborative projects undergo rigorous evaluation, ensuring that findings are robust and reliable. The collective scrutiny of peers helps identify potential biases, errors, or oversights, thereby upholding the highest standards of scientific integrity. This collaborative quality assurance process safeguards the credibility of scientific findings and bolsters publictrust in the scientific enterprise.Furthermore, scientific collaboration transcends geopolitical boundaries, fostering international cooperation and diplomacy. In an increasingly interconnected world, global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and food insecurity necessitate collaborative efforts on a global scale. By transcending political differences and fostering mutual understanding, scientific collaboration promotes peace and stability whileaddressing shared challenges that affect humanity as a whole.In conclusion, scientific collaboration is indispensable for advancing human knowledge and addressing complex global challenges. By fostering innovation, enhancing efficiency, promoting diversity and inclusivity, strengthening scientific integrity, and fostering international cooperation, collaboration serves as the driving force behind scientific progress. As we navigate the complexities of the 21st century, fostering a culture of collaboration must remain a priority, ensuring that we harness the collective wisdom of humanity to create a brighter future for all.This essay was written in response to a prompt that highlights the importance of scientific collaboration in advancing human knowledge. Through an exploration of the benefits of collaboration, this essay articulates the significance of collaborative efforts in addressing complex challenges and driving scientific progress.。
2024年中科院博士英语作文模板
2024年中科院博士英语作文模板English: Nowadays, pursuing a doctoral degree in the Chinese Academy of Sciences has become a popular choice for many students due to its high reputation and excellent research facilities.As a prospective doctoral student, I am aware of the challenges and responsibilities that come with this opportunity. I am prepared to dedicate myself to conducting rigorous research, publishing high-quality papers, and contributing to the advancement of knowledgein my field. I believe that the interdisciplinary environment of the Chinese Academy of Sciences will provide me with the necessary resources and support to excel in my research endeavors, and I am confident that I will establish myself as a respected and influential figure in the academic community.中文翻译:如今，由于中科院声誉卓著、研究设施优越，追求中科院博士学位已经成为许多学生的热门选择。
中科院考博英语 培训资料(作文范文) 解决垃圾问题
Many people believe that we have developed into a “throw-away society” which is filling with plastic bags and rubbish. What do you think?Wind blows up bags higher and higher in the sky. It is a scary thought that some day the earth will turn into a huge garbage land. Wastes, if not treated properly, will make our life a living nightmare.(The environmental issue is getting worse almost every day in cities with very large population. People consume great amount of natural resources and produce wastes. )A lot of waste produced is made up of packaging materials. They are reported that 38 percent of all litter dumped is made of plastic. Paper, which comes in at second place, represents 15 percent of all litter dumped. The disposable dishware can be seen everywhere.Many people are becoming less responsible and easily influenced by bad behaviors. （People produce huge amount of garbage and the environment is seriously polluted because of lack of sense of responsibility or efforts.）“Why should Icare while others do not care?” Such idea makes some people only concern with places where they live and work.To effectively solve such problems, our society is waging a campaign against environmental pollution. For instance, from 1stJune 2008 people are encouraged to use recycling bags when they buy items in supermarket. More and more people put high priority on the protection of environment for a healthier life after they learn the harm of their garbage.( Companies are continually replacing the old materials with more environmental and recyclable kinds. ) Some old people give an on-the-spot fine for somebody caught throwing a junk food wraps.To sum up, if we take some effective measures immediately, if people put in sufficient efforts to protect our environment, our world will not turn into a “throw away” society欢迎下载，资料仅供参考!!!。
中科院考博英语作文模板
中科院考博英语作文模板2.1开头段:(1)问题型There is no denying the fact that 让步，例女口: A has a long tradition of ).Rece ntly the phe nomenon of_ has aroused great concerns from all stripes ofsociety. /However, a virtual of is tak ing shape in prese nt, arous ing concernsfrom all stripes of society. /Nowadays, a trend of has bee n beco ming in creas ingly clear, which _ . It would n ot be a stretch to say th __________ .Accordi ngly, it is urge nt to explore the causes for such_ , in order to avoid thisembarrass ing situati on.(2) 争论型A: It is uni versally ack no wledged that _____ . Rece ntly, a questi on aboutwhether A is appropriate/rational is fiercely debated, which arouse wideconcerns from all stripes of society.Someclaim that (原因).In my perspective,however, ___________ . The reas ons can be listed as follows.B: ___ is one of the most significant decisions _ an make.( 问题严重性)not only can _________ but also ___________________ . However,how/whe n/whether ____ ? To , or ? I prefer to choose . Thereas ons can be listed as follows.(3) 发散型It is uni versally ack no wledged that _ . Besides the _ , _has gained a lotmore from it. The details contents are as follows./Numerous ben efits can begive n, but the follow ing are sig nifica nt.2.2中心段：(1)问题型In the first place, is for the simple reas on that ________ . Admtt ing that /Con cedi ng that _____ it somehow . , but . ____Especially in __________ , which has an exceed in gly n egative in flue neeon _____ .Besides, _____ hould be resp on sible for _____ owadays, lay emphasis merely on __ , rather tha n o _____ , which make it _____ . Forinstanee, .... (with ........ / when ....... / There are .......... , who ....... ). It is,hence, ______ (adj for sb to do ).Last but by no means the least, ............ 现象(句子) ............. on the groundthat ____ .In fact, , and it should be/do _____ . After years of researches, , a(A not onlydisti nguished scholar once stressed/ poin ted that/ remarked, 倒装，but also ........ ./ It is 强调句,that ........... / Barely anyone can 双重否定without ........ ) ”.（2）论点支持型In the first place, _____ is ben eficial to . With , one ca nboth __ and which con tributes treme ndously to _ .陈述.It would not be astretch to say that ____ .或：In the first place, ____ i s detrime ntal to ____ In the past time, it waspossible for to _____ . But nowadays, ___ . It was _ot , who /which达到什么效果/怎么样.Besides, only after /by _____ , are we able to __ , especially in ____ .主语is so—that For instanee ____ . If _____ , it would be detrime ntal to __ ,eve n ____ Last but by no means the least,现象as a result of ______ . Infact, _____ , and should . After years of researches, , a disti nguished scholaronce stressed/ pointed that/ remarked, not only 倒装，but also ......... ./It is 强调句,that......... / Barely anyone can 双重否定without ...... ）” . It is, hence, ______ （adj for sb to do ）.（1）举例型举例型作文中心段建议按照条理举例，按照原因分析或支持论点的模式一条一条地进行举例论证。
中科院信工所博士英语考试作文模版
中科院信工所博士英语考试作文模版In the realm of academic pursuits, the importance of effective communication skills, particularly in English, cannot be overstated. This holds true especially for doctoral candidates at the Institute of Information Engineering (IIE) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), where the English proficiency exam plays a pivotal role in assessing their overall qualifications. Given the significance of this exam, having a well-structured and informative essay template can be invaluable for candidates preparing for this challenge.Firstly, a robust essay template for the CAS IIE doctoral English exam should begin with a clear and engaging introduction. This section should conciselyoutline the main topic, provide background information, and establish the purpose of the essay. It is crucial to capture the reader's attention and set the tone for therest of the paper.Moving forward, the body of the essay should be divided into several well-defined paragraphs. Each paragraph should focus on a specific aspect of the topic, supported byrelevant examples, data, or arguments. The language used should be precise and academic, avoiding colloquialisms or unnecessary jargon. Additionally, the use of transitional phrases and sentences is essential to maintain a smooth flow of ideas throughout the essay.One key aspect to consider in the body paragraphs is the incorporation of critical thinking and analysis. Candidates should demonstrate their ability to evaluate and synthesize information, drawing insights that are both relevant and insightful. This not only showcases their understanding of the topic but also their capacity for independent research and analysis.Finally, the conclusion of the essay should summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs and present a coherent argument or perspective on the topic. It is important to avoid introducing new information or ideas in the conclusion and to ensure that it ties together the essay in a logical and satisfying manner.Overall, having a well-structured essay template can greatly enhance a candidate's chances of success in the CAS IIE doctoral English exam. However, it is important to notethat templates should be used as a guide, not as a rigid formula. Candidates should customize their essays based on their unique perspectives and understanding of the topic, ensuring that each essay is original and tailored to the specific requirements of the exam.**中科院信工所博士英语考试作文模板探讨**在学术追求领域，特别是在中科院信工所（IIE）博士招生中，有效的沟通技巧，特别是英语能力的重要性不言而喻。
中科院历年考博英语作文题目(1999-2009)
中科院历年考博英语作文题集(1999-2009)1. 09年03月Should there be two focuses available in Chinese high school (humanity focus and science focus)? Please give specific reason to support your argument.2. 08年03月When do you think is the best time for a college candidate to dicide on his major: before going to college or while enrolled in college? Provide your reasons and supporting details.3. 08年03月What has China gained from holding the Olympic Games? Please give specific examples to support your argument.4. 07年03月How would you react to appearance when you are trying to the discrimination against your physical find a job?5. 07年10月There have been instances of students humiliating their teacher at school. What do you think is the cause for such happenings?6. 06年03月China has the greatest population in the world and a large pool of reseach workers, yet it has not produced a single Nobel Prize winner so far. What has caused this situatuin in your opinion?7. 06年10月A lot of people, especially the young, are crazy about stars. They wish to see their heroes at all costs. Do you think these people are foolish, understandable or desirable? Justify your opinion.8. 05年10月What does work mean to you? Is it just a means to make ends meet, to cover life expenses?Is a job seeker’s previous work experien ce important? If so, in what sense and to what extent? If not, why not?9. 05年03月How to reduce traffic accidents?10. 04年03月Some people think that material wealth is a sign of success in China today. Do you agree or disagree? State your opinion and give good reason.11. 03.年10月My idea of professional Ethics for a scientist12. 03年03月Good management can help the organization chieve its desired results. This is particularly true of the management of an organization full of scientists and reseach workers. What is your idea about a good management or a good management of a group of people?13. 02年10月As a yung scientist, which live would you prefer to: common or uncommon? Why? 14. 02年03月With her entry into WTO, China is being plunged into an international competition for talents, and in particular, for higher- level talents. To face this new challenge, China must do something, among other things, to reform her graduate (postgraduate) education system. State your opinion about this reform, and give the solid supporting details to your viewpoint.15. 2001年03月There is no denying that the average living standard of our country has greatly increased since the economic reform started 20 years ago. However, neither is it deniable that there has been a growing contrast in income between the rich and the poor. What do you think of this contrast in our country? State your opinion with appropriate supporting details.16. 2000年03月One day Jim gave some money to a man on the street who claimed that he had lost all his money and couldn’t afford a train ticket to be back home. Some time later, Jim met the same man again who told the same story. Jim got very angry with this and decided not to give any more help to anyone whom he did not know.One respose to this story is that we should help whoever in need if it even if we might have the risk of be cheated. That is your opinion? State what you think is proper and give your reasons for your viewpoint.17. 1993年03月To what extent should university courses be geared to economic needs of society? Discuss.。
中科院考博英语 培训资料(作文范文) 全球变暖
中科院考博英语培训资料（作文范文）全球变暖What should governments do to help prevent global warming? Give reasons for your suggestions.The earth’s temperature is rapidly changing.As a result there has been a lot of climate change such as heat waves, droughts or floods and earthquake. Scientists believe that this is the result of human activity, which is polluting the Earth’s atmosphere. This could become a disaster if governments do not act to help prevent global warming. They can act in three ways; by supporting research, by making laws and by keeping the general public informed.Firstly, governments can support research. For example, they should encourage companies to develop vehicles that cause less pollution. They should also support alternative sources of electricity from wind and water rather than from oil and coal. As well, they should sponsor conferences to discuss the effects of greenhouse gas emissions and possible solutions to the problem.Secondly, they should make laws that limit the amount of greenhouse gases that companies can emit. Private companies should be rewarded for following theselaws. They should also be punished for creating pollution.Finally, everybody is affected by global warming. Therefore, it is important that governments involve individuals in the problem solving process. For example they should encourage households to save as much energy as possible by using more efficient light bulbs or less hot water. They should also encourage the public to recycle, and this should be compulsory for everyone. Another way of saving energy is by public transport systems. Governments should spend money on public transport to make it as easy as possible for the public to save energy.In summary, it is clear that there are a lot of things that governments can do to prevent global warming. They should involve companies, support scientists and encourage individuals to protect the planet.。
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2004.3composition
Some people think that material wealth is a sign of success in China today.Do you agree or disagree？State your opinion and give good reasons.
2003.10composition
My Idea of Professional Ethics for a Scientist
2003.3
Good management can help the organization achieve its desired results.This is particularly true of the management of an organization full of scientists and research workers.What is your idea abouta good management or a good manager of such a group of people？
2002.10
Asa young scientist，which life would you prefer to live：common or uncommon？W hy？2002.3
With her entry into the WTO，China is being plunged into an international competition fortalents，and in particular，for higher-level talents.To face this new challenge，China must do something，among other things，to reform her graduate（postgraduate）education system.State your opinion about this reform，and give the solid supporting details to your view point.
2001.3贫富差距的拉大！
2000.3街头行乞，有些人认为即使被欺骗也要对它们实行帮助？
1999.3讨论大学课程是否应该根据社会经济需求去开设？
第五节范文欣赏1.Is It Necessary to Offer English Course to PhD Students？万能模板———支持
Is it necessary to offer Ph D students English learning course？Different people have different ideas.Some people think that there is no need to do so since the Ph D students have been learning English for at least13years.After such a long time studying，they have already had the ability to write papers and read journal articles in English.Besides，the prime time to master a foreign language has almost passed for the Ph D students.So these people think it is nothing but awaste of time to offer PhD students English learning courses.While other people think totally differently.They believe that English course is necessary for the following reasons：first，language learning is a long-term“project.”A scholar who wants to keep abreastof the latestdevelopmentin his research field should keep learning English.This iseven moreimportantforastudentpursuingPh D degree.ToofferPh D studentsEnglish courseisinfactto offerthem a good environmentto learn English.Second，although they have been learningEnglish foryears，whatthey have learned ismore aboutthe skills to dealwith allkinds ofexams.They actually lack the ability to communicate with foreigners，butfora researcher，to communicatewith the world isa necessity.So itisimperative thatPh D studentstake English learning course.。