选修六：Unit 2 poems单词

❖ It is appropriate that ... (从句中用可以省略 should的虚拟语气形式） 例题：It is appropriate that the government （appropriate） a large sum of money for
building hospitals.
❖ The government appropriated 500 million dollars for the project
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❖ adj. 适当的；正当的；
an appropriate response/measure/method
❖ be appropriate to/for 适于；合乎 Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party
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❖ Let out 发出，放走 ❖ let sb out 放过某人免受某事之累（尤指不愉快事）:
►词语链接
delight
n．欣喜，乐趣，高兴，愉快
vt.给予乐趣
be delighted to do sth. 高兴地做某事
be delighted with 对……感到高兴
be delighted at 因某事高兴
take delight in 喜欢干某事，从……中取 乐
to one's delight 使某人高兴的是
(3)I think her __tr_a_n_s_l_a_ti_o_n___ of the article is much better than his.
transform（资料16）
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❖ appropriate v. 侵吞；盗用；挪用；拨(专款等) The mayor was found to have appropriated government money.市长被查出挪用公款。
(4)Paper _i_s_m__a_d_e_f_r_o_m___ wood and this table _i_s_m__a_d_e_o_f__ wood, too.
6． tease vt.逗弄，取笑，戏弄 tease sb. about sth.逗弄，取笑 The naughty girl teased a boy about his curly hair.
(2)We can _m__a_k_e___ bottles __o_u_t_o_f__glass.That's to say, glass can_b_e_m__a_d_e__in_t_o_ bottles.
(3)Bamboo can ___b_e_m__a_d_e_i_n_t_o_ houses，chairs， desks and many other things as well.
(3)There were still an hour before the plane left, so we _t_o_o_k_o_u_r__ti_m__e leaving.
词语辨析：run out；run out of
①run out指(某物)用完，耗尽，没有了；过期失 效， 后面没有宾语。 ②run out of sth.指(某人)用完(某物)；把……撵 走， 后面有宾语。
(2)Repairing your car will cost a _m_i_n_im__u_m_ of 100 dollars. It's not so easy.
(3)You must practise each day for a _m_i_n_im__u_m_ of 30 minutes.
(4)The m__a_x_i_m_u_m_ speed of this car is 150 miles per hour.
Unit 2 Poems Words
►词语链接
convey v．运载，运送某人/某物 convey sth./sb.(from...to...) 传送， 运送， 输送 convey sth.(to sb). 向某人表达或传 达(思想、感情等)
►即学即练
(1)They were so excited that they could hardly _c_o_n_v_e_y__th_e_i_r_f_e_e_li_n_g_s(表达他们的感受) in words.
►即学即练 B．用run out与run out of 填空。
(1)The car suddenly broke down because the petrol __r_a_n__o_u_t__ on the way.
(2)The contract(合同)___r_u_n_s_o_u_t_at the end of the year, and will have to be renewed (重新办理)．
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❖ The kid nap(p)ers demanded money in exchange for her safe return.
❖ 绑匪们要求以金钱换取她的平安交还 ❖ She painted me a picture. In exchange, I wrote
her a poem. ❖ 她画一幅画给我,我作一首诗给她作为交换
2．poem n．指具体的一首诗，是可数名词 a prose poem 散文诗 compose/write a poem 作诗 Their life is a poem.他们的生活就是一首诗。 Which line comes last in this poem? 这首诗的最后一行是什么？ poetry n．诗(歌)的总称；诗意，诗趣(不可数名词) Shakespeare and Milton are masters of English poetry. 莎士比亚和弥尔顿是英诗大师。
►即学即练
(1)Sandy_w__il_l_b_e_d__el_i_g_h_te_d__to__s_e_e_y_o_u_(将会很高兴 见到你)．
(2)We _a_r_e_d_e_l_ig_h__te_d__to__r_e_c_ei_v_e_y_o_u_r__le_t_t_er____ (很高兴收到你的来信)．
maximum n．最大量，最大限度 maximum adj.最大量的，最大限度的
Costs should be kept to a minimum. 成本应保持在最低限度。
He smokes a minimum of ten cigarettes a day. 他一天最少吸十支香烟。
►即学即练 (1)Our goal is to achieve the _m_a_x_i_m__u_mof efficiency.
(5)_T_o__h_is__d_e_li_g_h_t___(令他高兴的是)， he received a letter from his uncle who is in America now.
词语辨析：take it/things easy；take one's time
①take it/things easy指慢慢来，不过于紧张；不 过于劳累， 也指休息或停止工作。 ②take one's time指从容不迫，拖拉，慢吞吞。
(2)The dog may bite you if you keep _te_a_s_in_g__i_t (逗弄它)．
(3)Don't take it seriously—he's only __te_a_s_i_n_g_(说笑话)．
7．minimum n．最小量，最少数，最低限度
►词语链接
minimum adj.最少量的，最低点的，最低限度 的(作定语用)
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❖ Try out 测试 试验 ❖ try sb/sth out (on sb) 试用某人[某物]: ❖ try out a young soldier
试用一名年轻的士兵 * ❖ The drug has not been tried out on humans yet. 这种药尚未经过人体试验.
这个顽皮的女孩取笑那个男孩的鬈发。
At school the other students always teased me because I was fat
►即学即练
(1)He hates __b_e_i_n_g__te_a_s_e_d_a_b_o_u__t _h_is__b_a_ld__h_e_a_d_______ (别人笑他是光头)．
(3)We __h_a_v_e_r_u_n__o_u_t_o_f__milk and beer and I have to get some from the nearest supermarket.
►即学即练
(1)The textbook _i_s_m__a_d_e_u_p__o_f_/ _is__co_m__p_o_s_e_d__o_f/_c_o_n_s_is_t_s_oftwelve chapters.
8．translation n．翻译，译文，译本，翻译(言语或文字)
►词语链接 translate v．翻译 translator n．译员，翻译者(指笔译者) interpreter n．译员，翻译者(指口译者) translate...into... 把……翻译成(转变成)…… translate...as...把……翻译成(解释为、视为)…… There is an error in translation.有一处误译。 She's doing/making an English translation of Faust.
►即学即练Байду номын сангаас
A．用take it/things easy 与 take one's time填空。 (1)_T_a_k_e__it_e_a_s_y__．The roads are wet. (2)Many old people can __t_a_k_e_t_h_i_n_g_s_e_a_s_y____ after they retire(退休).
(3)The manager _i_s_v_e_r_y_d_e_l_ig_h__te_d__w_i_th__h_i_s_n_e_w__h_o_u_s_e__(对他的新家很 满意)．
(4)The children _t_a_k_e_d__el_i_g_h_t_____(喜 欢) in playing water in the small river.
❖
政府拨了一大笔钱用来建造医院，这是很恰当的。
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❖ 5. exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi. 调 换；交换常用结构： exchange sth. with sb. 和…交换
❖ in exchange （for ） 对…的交换；作为交换 ❖ exchange sth. for sth. 用…换… ❖ make an exchange 交换 ❖ He exchanged the blue jumper for a red one ❖ Ali exchanged seats with Ben
(2)Water _i_s_c_o_n_v_e_y_e_d___(运送) to that area by train.
(3)Please _c_o_n_v_e_y__m_y__b_e_st__w_i_sh__es___(转达我的祝愿) to your mother.
(4)Yourluggage_w__il_l_b_e__co_n__v_ey_e_d__t_o_t_h_e_h_o_t_e_l_b_y__ta_x_i (将用出租车运送到酒店)．
►即学即练
(1)Lots of Tang poetry _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_t_r_an_s_l_at_e_d__ into English.
(2)His love of language inclined (促使) him towards a career as a _tr_a_n_s_l_a_to_r.