英语中to,of的用法归纳

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四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste 昂立新概念

一:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to

Investigate all the facts related to the problem.

People often linked walth to happiness.

二:表示反对和赞同。

1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to

These buildings are resistant to earthquake.

They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.

2:to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,

The employer consented to give him a salary raise.表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to,adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to

She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.

Your action should conform to the interests of the people.

They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.

His words doesn’t fit to his actions.

Suit your writing style to the masses.

3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject

to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.

The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数

Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.

He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.

We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.

五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to He’s liable to seasickness.

You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.

六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to

He still holds on to his original views.

七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to

He’s conf ined to the house by illness.

He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.

八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.

十:表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.

The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.

十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to

I aim to be an excellent college teacher.

His conceit lead to his failure.

These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises

十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,

All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.

十三:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to

In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.

The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.

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