英语语法之状语从句

2. not --- until --I didn’t realise it until a year later. a year later did I realise it Not until _________________________________. a year later that I realised it It was not until ___________________________. 直到妈妈回家，他才完成工作。 finish the work until his mother came home He didn’t ________________________________. his mother came home did he finish the work Not until ________________________________. his mother came home that he It was not until __________________________ finished the work _______.
He was swimming in the river ______ when the flood came. He likes geography ________ while she likes English. I want my child to know more ________ while they are young. _______ WhileI think what you said is true, I don’t agree with you. As time went on, the weather is becoming hotter ________ and hotter.
Module 5 The Great Sports Personality
状语从句
Conclusion: 英语中的状语如果用一个从句来表示，就称为状 语从句，根据其功能分为时间、地点、原因、 条件、目的、结果、方式状语从句……
Leabharlann Baidu
一、时间状语。 班主任一唱歌，全场欢呼了。 The moment the headteacher sang a song, the audience cheered. The audience cheered directly/ immediately/ instantly/ as soon as/ the minute the headteacher sang a song. The audience cheered on hearing the headteacher sing … The headteacher had hardly/scarecly begun to sing a song when the audience cheered. The headteacher had no sooner begun to sing a song than the audience cheered. 1. as soon as, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely…when, the moment, the minute, the first time, immediately, directly, instantly等常译为“一…就…”
As is reported, it is 100 years ____ Qinghua University was founded. (2011四川) A. when B. before C. after D. since …it was 100 years ago that Qinghua University was founded. …it was 1911 when Qinghua University was founded. 过了6年清华大学才建立。 It was 6 years before Qinghua University was founded.
The result of the examination will be ____ tomorrow. A. published B. declared C. announcedD. opened The fact that she never apologized ____ a lot about what kind of person she is.（2008山东） A. says B. talks C. appears D. declares (2006福建)The moment the 28th Olympic Games ______open, the whole world cheered. A. declared B. have been declared C. have declared D. were declared
C It was not until ____me ____ the truth. A. did you tell; that I knew B. you told; did I know C. you told; that I knew D. did you tell; did I know
【2012湖南】It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A. who B. that C. where D. before
Conclusion
When 1) When + 延续性/ 非延续性动作 2) be about to do be doing when had done While 1) While+ 延续性动作 2) 虽然，尽管； 然而（对比）；趁….
4. When, as, while 的区别 When _________ he came back, please tell me. When/ while you are in the post office, _________ please buy me a stamp. as He sang the song ______ he walked.
The headteacher had hardly/scarecly begun to sing a song when the audience cheered. The headteacher had no sooner begun to sing a song than the audience cheered. 否定意义的词置于句首要倒装。 Hardly __________had the headteacher begun to sing a song when the audience cheered. 他一开始吃，爸爸就回来了。 He had hardly begun to eat when his father came back. Hardly had he begun to eat when his father came back. 我第一次来到这个班上，我就喜欢Spring。 I like Spring the first time I came to this class. I like Spring when I came to this class for the first time.
【2012辽宁卷】Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider
布朗克斯区（The Bronx）、布鲁克林区（ Brooklyn）、曼哈顿（Manhattan）、皇后区（昆 斯区）（Queens）、斯丹登岛（Staten Island）。
12. Pick up 捡起 1.Please pick the baby up because she has fallen. 2.You can pick up a lot of knowledge playing with 顺便学到 kids. 3.She picked up the habit of smoking when young 染上习惯 and died young. 4. My phone can ’t pick up the signal. 接收信号 身体恢复 5.He picked up well after operation. 6. —Is there any possibility that you could pick me up at the airport ? (2009浙江) 开车去接 —No problem
It’s surprising that your brother __ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. (12四川) A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up
13. declare----declaration 1) to say sth officially or publicly 公布、宣布 The government has declared a state of emergency. Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914. 2) to state sth firmly and clearly 宣称、断言 He declared that he would study hard. My aunt even goes so far as to ________ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the exact meaning of a word in English! (2010完形) A. declare B. announce announce: to tell sth (officially). 宣告、宣布、通知 他声称他不会迟到了。 He declared that he would not be late.
It … since… 从……发生以来已经多久了 since that 3 It …that … 强调句 before It … before… 过了…多久才 It … when … 当……发生时间是…… when It was September 2011 ________ when we entered Chengdu No. 7 High School. since we entered Chengdu No. 7 It is one year ________ High School. before we graduate from It will be just one year ______ Chengdu No. 7 High School. that It was in September 2011 ________ we entered Chengdu No. 7 High School. that we will take the It is not until a month later ______ exam. before I finished Victor. It was not long ______