公开课 2017语法填空专项复习
名师导学2017年高三英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空专题探究解题方略限时训练 课件共282张 精品
2.给提示词题的设题趋势
三个必考点:1)谓语动词必考一题,有时会有两
题,其中一题或是动词 be,涉及主谓一致;2)非谓
语动词考 2~4 题,但不定式、动名词、现在分词、 过去分词各自最多只考一题;3)词类转换考 1~3 题。
两个常考点:比较等级、名词的复数形式。 注意:名词的所有格也可能会考。
3.代词的考法
一、命题趋势 语篇型语法填空旨在考查考生在阅读理解的基
础上对语法知识的掌握情况,着重考查考生的综合语
言运用能力。近两年高考语法填空难度不大,而且所
涉及的语法知识都属于非常基础的知识,语言材料词 数一般为 200 词左右。
考查形式分为给出提示词和不给提示词两种。① 给出提示词的包括:词性的转换(名词与动词的转换, 形容词与副词的转换等);形容词比较级与最高级的 变化;名词单复数的变化;动词的时态、语态及非谓 语动词等;②不给出提示词的包括:根据上下文的语 境填入冠词、连词、代词以及副词等。
【答案及解析】the。由其后面的“most modern”可知, 这里是最高级,其前面while traveling through a desert,came across a spring of clear water.______ water was sweet.
【答案及解析】with。考查介词。根据句意:在印度, 大部分人还是用传统的吃饭方法——用手拿,with+表示 具体工具的名词,表示“用……”。
例 4 For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away ______ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
初中英语_语法填空专项复习教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
语法填空专项复习教学设计【学习目标】1.熟练掌握初中阶段的语法知识。
2.掌握语法填空的做题方法。
【能力目标】提高学生处理中考语法填空的能力以及阅读文章的能力。
【教学过程】一、规范答题技巧1.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
思路:首先确定词的含义及词性,以确定该词的变化方向。
2.给出词性写出单词.(冠词,连词,代词…) 方法:熟练掌握各种词类及其用法。
3.语法填空每空一词二、2017年中考语法填空中考:Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It’s a house for many __ 1___(kid). It’s a family.Imagine __2___(live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street __3___(连词)there is no other place to stay. These children need help. __ 4___ (代词) need Dream House.Many years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose ___5____(decide) that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home__6___(介词) those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became ___7___(冠词)nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, she set up Dream House.Collin Rose’s efforts have___ 8____ (encourage) many people to help sick and homeless children.“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children’s lives___9___(good) than before. Your small help may ____10____ (great) change their lives. No help is too small.” Collin Rose said.二、总结语法知识:1.冠词:a/an;the (2017宁波) In the village there was ____(冠词) old man called Sthira.思路:翻译句子含义确定泛指还是特指。
2017届深圳中考英语复习------语法填空专项训练15篇(附答案)
2017届深圳中考英语复习------语法填空专项训练15篇(附答案)Are you a fan of the superhero Batman。
XXX City from bad people and XXX up all night to keep the city safe。
Now。
he is back in a new movie called The Lego Batman Movie。
In this movie。
Batman lives in a world of colorful Lego bricks。
and all the characters are made of Lego bricks too。
The movie will be XXX 3.In this new movie。
a bad man called the XXX。
XXX。
this one is a funny comedy with lots of jokes to make you laugh。
You will not see Batman's us side。
as he laughs a lot and enjoys himself in the new movie。
Interestingly。
Batman es a "father" and adopts a boy called Robin。
He no longer works alone and teams up with other superheroes like Batgirl。
Superman。
and Wonder Woman.XXX:It's not usual for a student to teach a class。
but seventh-XXX.Shafi is a student at River School in California。
高三下期英语二轮复习公开课-语法填空解题
By Liming
March. 30,2018
提示类填空:有提示词 语 法 填 空
自由式填空类:无提示词
总结提升
一.根据句子结构,Leabharlann 定词性一 般 有 提 示 词
词性
动词 名词
冠词
介词 连词 代词
形容词
副词
无 提 示 词
第1讲 提示类填空(考查知识 点:词汇, 构词法以及语法) 词性转换、比较等级及名词的 数
语篇提炼
What springs to mind when you think of France? The Eiffel Tower? Frog legs? A French man with a baguette(法式面包)in his arm? I’m a student in London but I like France very much so I study French at school. Several 1. _______ (month)ago, I met my best friend and most 2. _______ (adventure)travel companion, Fiona. She was born one day before me, and we were tall, independent, and keen 3. _______ (traveler). Because both of us liked France much, Fiona and I decided to treat ourselves to a weekend in Paris for our 16th birthday. We looked forward to nothing 4. _______ (good)than packing a small bag and going to Paris in the springtime. We 5. _______ (real)had a good time in Paris. When we walked past a bakery, the smell of 6. _______ (fresh)baked baguettes attracted us inside to buy a French stick. I was sure that it was the 7. _______ (delicious)bread that I had. We also climbed the world famous tourist 8. _______ (attract), the Eiffel Tower. During the course of climbing, we admired the 9. _______ (beautiful)of the whole Paris. Before returning to London, we made a 10. _______ (decide)that we would go to Paris on the same day every year to celebrate our birthday. And we hoped the tradition could last forever.
2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案:语法填空第三讲 名词和主谓一致 Word版含解析
第三讲名词和主谓一致PartⅠ真题变式体验1.[2015·安徽高考]There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ________ (think) and then let me know.答案:thought考查名词。
句意:现在没有必要把你的答案告诉我。
考虑一下,然后告诉我。
give sth. some thought意为“考虑”。
thought 为think的名词形式。
2.[2015·浙江高考]One of the most effective ways to reduce ________ (anxious) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.答案:anxiety考查名词。
根据句意可知此处表示减压/焦虑。
句意:减少压力最有效的方法是和你信任的人谈论一下感受。
3.[2015·湖南高考]It is important to remember that success________ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often________ (take) years to achieve.答案:is; takes考查主谓一致。
that引导的宾语从句的主语是success为单数,两空是并列谓语,故都用单数。
4.[2015·福建高考]China Daily attracts a worldwide readership, which ________ (show) that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.答案:shows考查主谓一致。
定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词的单复数形式一致,先行词是China Daily为单数,故填shows。
超实用高考英语专题复习:2017年高考语法填空真题 (思维导图+高考真题+变式训练)(解析版)
2017高考语法填空真题(思维导图+高考真题+变式训练) 解析版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【语法填空题思维导图】【语法填空题真题再现一】2017年全国卷I第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, whichunintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease --the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.【参考答案】61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a 66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which【解题导语】食品服务业最近出现了一种趋势,即脂肪含量降低,盐含量减少。
2017届高考英语-语法填空(讲)-专题练习(一)及答案解析
2017届高考英语专题练习(一)语法填空(讲)The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.考点一冠词、代词、介词等小品词(1)冠词【例1】The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.【例2】Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【变式精练】1.The doctor put 46 operation mirror on his head and had to kneel down in order to get a proper angle for him to see the 47 (injure)part of the girl′s mouth.2.I have recently returned from 61 extended 26-day trip to China.(2)代词【例1】On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it)mother. 【例2】Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, Oh dear “It is 69 (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy.【变式精练】To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 70 (you)from that person’s point of view.(3)介词【例1】But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 【例2】Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.【变式精练】On this blog(博客)I will be posting a travel journal 70 photographs and drawings. Marked on the map are the cities and villages I visited while in China.考点二连接词【例1】Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【例2】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.2017届高考英语专题练习(一)语法填空(讲)答案1.61.Attraction 62.was allowed 63.Officially 64.To 65.When 66.Permitted 67.Introducing 68.Its 69.Days 70.the2.41.Greater 42.Achievement 43.Is 44.On 45.as 46.Studies 47.Regularly 48.A 49.to bring 50.make 3.41.And 42.be made 43.to create 44.Using 45.as/when 46.Gradually 47.Who 48.Development 49.Were 50.with (1)冠词【例1】70.The 【例2】a【变式精练】1.46.An 47.Injured 2.an(2)代词【例1】its 【例2】69.mine/me【变式精练】yourself(3)介词【例1】to 【例2】on【变式精练】with考点二连接词【例1】as/when 【例2】who 【例3】as 【例4】that/which 【变式精练】but考点三时态、语态、语气【例1】was allowed 【例2】were 【例3】arrived 【例4】goes【变式精练】was walking考点四非谓语动词【例1】66.Permitted 67.Introducing 【例2】49.to bring【例3】to create 【例4】using 【例5】conducted 【例6】70.living 【例7】61.Built 【例8】64.Using 【例9】to reduce【变式精练】1.to help 2.making考点五形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换【例1】officially 【例2】regularly 【例3】gradually 【例4】regularly 【例5】actually 【例6】cleaner 【例7】68.Amazing 70.patient 【变式精练】1.negatively2.weekly3.78.extremely2017届高考英语专题练习(一)语法填空(讲)解析1.63.officially考查副词. 修饰动词用副词形式.64.to 考查介词. 固定短语:go back to “回到”.65.when考查定语从句. 后面是非限制性定语从句, 从句缺少状语, 因为先行词是时间, 故填when. 66.permitted 考查过去分词. 被修饰的名词和permit之间是被动关系, 用过去分词.67.introducing考查动名词. 介词后面应该用动名词形式.68.its考查代词. 修饰名词用形容词性的物主代词, 故填its.69.days考查名词复数. Few修饰复数名词.2.43.is 考查句子结构和主谓一致. 本句中单个动名词短语“Leaving. . . . . tomorrow”在句中做主语, 谓语动词使用单数形式, 所以使用is.44.on 考查固定搭配. 形容词短语be focused on集中于. . . . ;很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中.45.as 考查固定搭配. 短语as. . . as. . . . 和. . . 一样;正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中, 所以我们要早起, 要和午饭之前一样的高效率.46.studies 考查名词单复数. 本句的谓语动词是show, 说明主语是复数名词studies.47.regualrly 考查副词. 在英语副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词, 形容词通常在句中做定语或表语修饰名词. 所以本句中使用副词regularly做状语修饰动词take short breaks.48.a 考查固定短语. 介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情, 让你的身体和思维休息一会.49.to bring 考查形容词短语. 形容词短语be likely to do sth可能做某事;你就不太可能把工作带回家去做, 因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情.50. make 考查祈使句. 本句中动词短语make sure放在句首, 构成祈使句. 句意:要保证它是让你释放压力, 而不是让你担忧的事.3.【解析】试题分析:本题主要考查词法和句法知识, 集中考查了词性转换, 并列句, 定语从句, 状语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识.41.and考查并列连词. 这里列举了一些亚洲的国家, 它们是并列关系, 故填anD.42.be made考查固定词组. sth be made of精美的筷子可能非由金或银制成的筷子莫属. …某物由. . . . . . 制成, 情态动词后跟动词原形, 故填be made.43.to create考查不定式作目的状语. 技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来, 以创造出特殊风格的筷子. 这里用不定式表目的, 故填to create.44.using考查现在分词作伴随状语. 人们可能使用大锅煮食物, 用树枝把锅移开, use的逻辑主语是people, 两者是主动关系, 用现在分词表示伴随状况, 故填using.45.as/when考查时间状语从句. 句意:随着人口的增长, 人们开始把食物切成小块, 这样可以煮得快一点, 这里是时间状语从句, when意为“当……时候”, 后跟长动作或短动作, 故填as/when.46.gradually考查副词. 副词修饰动词或形容词, 这里修饰动词短语turned into, 应该用副词, 故填gradually. 47.who考查非限制性定语从句. 剧中有逗号, 说明是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是Confucius孔子, 定语从句缺少主语, 且指人, 故填who.48.development考查词性转换. the+名词+of, 意为“……的……”, 这里指“筷子的发展”, 故填development.考点:名词;介词;副词;并列连词;非谓语动词;定语从句;状语从句ks5u考点一冠词、代词、介词等小品词(1)冠词【例1】【例2】【解析】考查定冠词. 固定短语. 介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情, 让你的身体和思维休息一会.【变式精练】【解析】考查不定冠词. 46.an operation以元音开头, 故填an. 47.injured 句意:看到受伤的部分. 形容词修饰名词, 故填injureD.2.【解析】考查冠词. 本句中名词trip是可数名词, 使用不定冠词an泛指在中国26天的旅行.(2)代词【例1】【解析】考查代词. its考查代词. 修饰名词用形容词性的物主代词, 故填its.【例2】【变式精练】【解析】考查反身代词. 由于主语为you, 给自己写一封信, 因此用yourself.(3)介词【例1】【解析】考查介词. 固定短语:go back to “回到”.【例2】【变式精练】【解析】考查介词. 介词with表示“有, 配有”, 本句中介词短语“with photographs and drawings”作为定语修饰名词短语a travel journal.考点二连接词【例1】【解析】考查时间状语从句. 句意:随着人口的增长, 人们开始把食物切成小块, 这样可以煮得快一点, 这里是时间状语从句, when意为“当……时候”, 后跟长动作或短动作, 故填as/when.【例2】【解析】考查非限制性定语从句. 剧中有逗号, 说明是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是Confucius孔子, 定语从句缺少主语, 且指人, 故填who.【例3】【解析】考查固定搭配. 短语as. . . as. . . . 和. . . 一样;正是因为人们早晨的注意力更为集中, 所以我们要早起, 要和午饭之前一样的高效率. ks5u【例4】【解析】考查连接词. 这里habit是先行词, 指物, 后面定语从句中缺少主语, 因此用关系代词that/which引导.【变式精练】考点三时态、语态、语气【例1】【解析】考查时态和语态. 根据句意可知作者是被允许走近这些动物, be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”.【例2】【解析】考查时态. 根据句意可知, 这里指的是刀子因太暴力而不适合在餐桌上使用, believed后跟一个宾语从句, and连接了两个并列的谓语, 主语knives是复数, 根据时态一致的原则, 这里用一般过去时, 故填were.【例3】【解析】考查时态. 根据主句中was和后一句中的didn’t的可知此处应用一般过去时.【例4】【解析】考查时态. 根据上下文, 此处用一般现在时态. 这种循环日复一日.【变式精练】考点四非谓语动词【例1】【解析】66.permitted 考查过去分词. 被修饰的名词和permit之间是被动关系, 用过去分词. 67.introducing考查动名词. 介词后面应该用动名词形式.【例2】【解析】考查形容词短语. 形容词短语be likely to do sth可能做某事;你就不太可能把工作带回家去做, 因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情.【例3】【解析】考查不定式作目的状语. 技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来, 以创造出特殊风格的筷子. 这里用不定式表目的, 故填to create.【例4】【解析】考查现在分词作伴随状语. 人们可能使用大锅煮食物, 用树枝把锅移开, use的逻辑主语是people, 两者是主动关系, 用现在分词表示伴随状况, 故填using.【例5】【解析】考查非谓语动词. 句意:一项网站所进行的调查. 过去分词作后置定语, 表示被动关系.【例6】【例7】【解析】考查非谓语动词. 过去分词作后置定语.【例8】【解析】考查非谓语动词. 介词without后接动名词, use去掉字母e再加-ing.【例9】【变式精练】1.【解析】the way to do sth. 做某事的方法. 此处是动词不定式作后置定语, 故填to help. 2.【解析】考查非谓语动词. When it comes to sth. /doing sth. “当谈到……”, to是介词, 后面接名词或动名词. 考点五形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换【例1】【解析】考查副词. 修饰动词用副词形式.【例2】【解析】考查副词. 在英语副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词, 形容词通常在句中做定语或表语修饰名词. 所以本句中使用副词regularly做状语修饰动词take short breaks.【例3】【解析】考查副词. 副词修饰动词或形容词, 这里修饰动词短语turned into, 应该用副词, 故填gradually.【例4】【解析】考查副词. 句意:定期为人们安排这里适合旅行的地方. 修饰动词, 用副词修饰.【例5】【解析】考查副词. cheerful与optimistic两个形容词并列作rabbit.【例6】【例7】【解析】考查形容词. 68空应用形容词, 修饰后面的名词. amazing“令人吃惊的”, 一般修饰物. 70空前面有系动词be, 故该空用形容词.【变式精练】1.【解析】考查副词. 在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词. 而形容词通常做定语和表语. 本句中使用副词negatively修饰动词短语affect a person’s physical or mental health. ks5u2.【解析】句意:通过新学期每周的篮球课, 故填weekly.3.【解析】考查副词. 副词修饰形容词, 故填extremely, “极其地”.。
备战高考英语语法填空真题解析篇PPT优质公开课
63 are re(mporovceedss) the food that w
谓语: 时态,语态,情态动词, 虚拟语气等
谓语
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre
直击高考
2017年全国卷英语语法填空解析
学习目标
1.通过分析2017高考语法填空的考点分布,了解本 题的命题规律。 2.掌握动词形式,定语从句关系词填空题的做题方 法和技巧。
高中英语语法填空题解题策略
语法填空是近年来高考英语学科新推出的 一种题型.这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇 、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地 反映学生的英语综合水平。
Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels.
高考英语复习语法填空专题(公开课)课件
anger
personal
speechless
代词(pronoun)
(惠一调)_____ of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. (惠二调) But I put the paper aside and turned to the ___________ one. (惠三调) I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _____ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news.
谓语动词(predicate verbs)
(惠二调) I don’t know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to soften the blow, but it ______ (work). (惠三调) For example, I _______ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. (广一模) The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, _______(reply) in a way that shocked his father.
More than 220 people were killed in the fire which destroyed the Capital Building on February 4th, 1974. The building was finished only a few months ___1_____ the fire; it was Sao Paulo’s newest building. All the 25 ___2____ of the office building were completely destroyed. __3____ fire also destroyed cars _____4_____ belonged to people who worked in the building. Over 500 people were working in the building when the fire ____5______on the 11th floor. ___6_____knows how the fire started. Perhaps it was started by an ______7______(electricity) fire in the ceiling of one of the offices. Office workers tried to put out the fire,___8___ it was impossible to control __9__ . Soon the whole floor was on fire and it was impossible for people on the floors above ______10_____(escape).
2017语法填空技巧课件1
whatever we can t70o help(help) improve the quality of their lives.
Practice Makes Perfect!
___to__d_o__表目的、将来,形容词后; __d_o_in_g___表主动、进行或在介词后; __d_o_n_e___表被动、完成。 当然还有一些是固定搭配。
方法探究7
1. Mary felt __p_l_e_as_e_d__ (please), because ... (2012) 2.He must be _m_e_n_t_a_ll_y__ (mental) disabled. (2011) 3.His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _w_a_r_m_l_y_ (warm) , and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. (2010)
当含空格的那句话中出现两个句子(两个主谓
结构),中间没有分号,则填_连__词____(从句或 并列句)。
●有提示词题的解题技巧
是指“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空” 这类题,高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和 被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的 比较级、词类转化、名词单复数变化等情 况。
方法探究5
1. He walked in as if he __h_a_d_b_o_u_g_h_t_ (buy) the school. (2012) 2.After a four-day journey, the young manp_re_s_e_n_te_d__ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took.. (2010)
2017年全国高考英语语法填空专项复习
for many years,but one thing or anot
a
高考真题
第6页,共41页。
解题技巧
下列情况很可能填 不定冠词: (1)________+可数n.(单数); (2)________+形容词+可数n.(单数)。
考点分析
下列情况下很可能填 定冠词 :
3. In India, for example , most peopleotnraditionally
eat______ their hands. 4. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away
_____w_i_t_hcar.
5. I got a place next _____the window, so I had a good view
smog.
its
3. A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s
________(I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took
themsueitcase thankfully.
高考真题
第12页,共41页。
解题技巧
(1)_____ (+形容词)+n.+ of等介词短语 (表示特指);
(2)_____ (+形容词)+n.+定语从句(表示特指); (3)_____ (+形容词)+n.+不定式短语或分词短语
(表示特指)
第7页,共41页。
无提示词:注意固定搭配
考点二: (1)介词+宾语(名词)
2017高考英语二轮复习 语法填空课件
__65__ I was the first Western TV reporter __66__ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include __67__ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[答案解析] 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。如果在工作中感觉压力很大, 你不妨先后退一步,把手头的工作分一下轻重缓急,优先处理 最重要的工作,这样你就能获得一种成就感。
61.greater and 连接并列成分,由 and 后的 less 可知,空格 处也要用形容词的比较级。great 的比较级是 greater。
Recent __66__ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks __67__ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for __68__ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.
every few days“每隔几天”。 70.the one ... the other ...“一个……另一个……”。
B(2016·全国卷Ⅱ) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of __61__ (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of __62__ (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ (be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused __64__ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive __65__ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
2017高考专题语法填空公开课(共18张)
2.完成练习卷上的(30)篇
第16页,共18页。
解题四步走
例2.We will give the money to the
person _____wnhoeeds it most.
技巧2:定语从句缺主语或宾语,一定(yīdìng)是 填适当的关系词,如:who, that, which, whom。
第6页,共18页。
例3. It is said that a short-tempered man
提示:四步走归根到底
其实就是寻找依 据.每一个语法填空的
空格里所需的单词或短
语其实都可以在所在 的句子中或者上 下文中找到它的依
据
总结提升
检查搭配, 前后连贯 根据(gēnjù)语义, 确定词 形 分析句子,确定词性
通读全文,理解大意
第17页,共18页。
• 学习 建议 (xuéxí)
:
• 1、掌握单词、词组 • 2、懂得分析句子结构 • 3、多听、多说、多读、多写,增强语感
第18页,共18页。
第4页,共18页。
例1. I can send a message to Alice whenever I want to, and ______ gitets there almost in a second.
技巧 1: 缺主语或宾语,一定(yīdìng)是
填代词或名_with hard work can you expect to get pay rise.
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(4)考查连词(并列连词和从属连词)
1)【2016全国丙卷.61】 In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, and _____Vietnam, foo-d is usually eaten with chopsticks. 2)【 2016· 全国卷丙卷.67 】 Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development development of chopsticks.
2015全国卷(Ⅱ)
题 号 61
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2016全国卷(丙)
题 号 61 有 提示词 无 提示词
有 提示词
无 提示词
built
the ability using slowly to cool
and
be made to create using as/when gradually
考
情
表
解
短文特点
年分 卷别 I 2015 体裁 题材或短文内容 短文长度
II
记叙文 作者记叙从香港 167个词 来到桂林阳朔旅 游的经历 说明文 介绍美国西南部 165个词 的普韦布洛印第 安人的土坯房
短文特点
年分 卷别 体裁 题材或短文内容 短文长度 甲卷 说明文 人们在工作上面 186个词 临的各种责任和 的压力 2016 乙卷 记叙文 介绍中国成都熊 188个词 猫基地 丙卷 说明文 介绍筷子的应用、179个词 制作和形成过程
(2)提示词是形容词 (→反义词、副词、比较等级或名词)
1). A person's weight is private, and making comments about it is definitely impolite ( polite) considered ________ 2). 【 2016· 全国卷乙卷.67 】 Recent studys show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks________ regularly (regular) .
(4) 提示词是名词→(名词的复数或形容词)
1).【2015全国卷Ⅰ】 I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which﹨ that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings ________(painting)
3).The ancient trees are some of the oldest ______(old) living plants on earth, and draw millions of visitors worldwide 4). 【 2015· 全国卷Ⅱ.63】 In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings ability admirable is their _________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.
2、有提示词
( )提示词是动词
1
(→谓语、非谓语动词、名词)
1)【 2015· 高考全国卷Ⅱ.68 】 goes (go) day after day:The This cycle _____ walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.
(3) 提示词是副词→(比较等级)
We 've been describing New Zealand as a rock star in the sense that it has been doing ________(well) than almost all of better the other developed world economies over the past couple of years.
无提示词
冠词--a/an/the 泛指还是特指 介词--词义,搭配 代词--单复数,形容词性还是名
词性,是否必要用反身代词
连词--逻辑关系 副词--疑问副词,连接副词
语法填空----空格设计 -------------------------------------
给名词
单复数,词性转换
有提示词
变动词、名词、 副词;比较级、 给形容词 最高级,反义词 等
2) 【 2015· 全国卷Ⅱ.61 】 The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built ____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.
2).【2015全国卷Ⅱ】As _______ natural (nature) architects, the ctly.
基
础
达
标
• 【黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2017届高三上学期 第一次质量检测】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
给动词
谓语动词 非谓语动词
真
题
再
现
1、无提示词 (1)考查冠词
【 2014· 全国卷Ⅰ】 Now, years later, this
river is one of ___ the most outstanding
examples of environmental cleanup.
(2)考查介词
•
In our daily life, we often meet with difficulties. Some people do nothing but wait, while others try hard to overcome1.______. them Personally, we should face with difficulties positively and make every effort to overcome them.My memory drew me back a to five years ago when I was 2. ______middle school student. • At that time, I had great trouble studying English. First of all, I felt it hard to memorize English 3.______ words (word). Besides I didn’t dare to say anything in class when I 4. ________ was asked(ask) questions. What annoyed me most was that I failed exams 5._______ constantly(constant). I was about to give up 6.______ when my English teacher found my problems. He encouraged me and gave me some inspired (inspire) by him, I good advice.So 7.________ decided to settle my problems. 8.__________ Following (follow) his advice, I made progress gradually. I owe my achievement 9. _____the teacher whose to importance encouragement was of great 10._____ (important).
【 2015· 高考全国卷Ⅱ 】
at the same time,they ..____ warm up again for the night.
(3)考查助动词
【 2014· 高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ.68 】
Then the driver stood up and asked,
“____ Did anyone lose a suitcase at the
Practice Makes Perfect!
• 学习建议:
• • • • 不断记忆,积累词汇 夯实基础,学好语法 大声朗读,培养语感 坚持不懈,多做练习
THANK YOU!
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at goes natural
67 68 69
who development
were with
how 70
命
题
揭
秘
五个必考点: 连词、谓语动词、非谓语动词、介词、词形转换 四个常考点: 冠词、比较等级、名词复数、名词的所有格 四个可考点: 代词、助动词、情态动词、连接性副词