大学英语预备年年级考前辅导答案
全新版大学英语-第二版-预备级-综合教程-课后答案
Answers To全新版大学英语综合教程第二版预备级·重排本UNIT ONEText A:Reading ComprehensionI. 5, 1, 7, 11, 2, 4, 6, 9, 8, 10, 3II. 1. a freshman2. to others that she was not3. make a timely entrance4. Freshman manuals5. American Literature6. she was in the right classroom7. had stepped on a piece of cheese8. no one had noticed9. decided to go back to the cafeteria to eat10. bad fate would only fall on her11. silly12. popularityIII. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. F 11. T From Reading To Speaking （Left out）Vocabulary And Sentence PracticeI. 1. arise 2. advised 3. come to their feet /arise4. determines5.left6.show up7. made her way8. in no time 9. no matter how 10. went out toII. 1. a. pitiless b. pity c. pitiful d. pitifully2. a. safe b. safe c. safely d. safety3. a. sound b. sound c. sounds d. soundly4. a. popularity b. popularize c. popularly d. popularIII.1. A. 我只想能顺顺当当地找到自己的宿舍B. He wanted nothing more than to help her.2. A. 无论我自以为有多么成熟，我还是觉得有些像一年级新生似的。
大学英语考前辅导讲义及课后练习答案与课文译文 (1)
大学英语（1）期末考前辅导讲义大学英语作业•三次网络作业（在“在线作业”栏中）占总评30%大学英语网络作业评分注意事宜1．平时作业成绩为三次网络作业的平均成绩，占期末总评成绩的30% 即：如你的三次作业成绩分别为70分，80分，90分，期末考试成绩为60分，那么你的期末总评成绩为：（70+80+90）/3ｘ30% + 60ｘ70% = 662. 作业以附件形式提交的最高只评65分3. 作业答案没填入答卷纸表格上的，最高只评65分4. 已批改评分的作业不能重新提交、修改或重新评分5. 如下提示的可以重新提交（评分为0分）你的作业没有提交成功，可以在作业截至日期前在答疑栏中申请重新提交，申请时请注明第几次作业,但不能直接提交在答疑栏中，待批示后，将在答疑栏中通知你重新提交到该作业区需要从“下载区”下载的文件名：• 1. 大学英语(1)考前辅导讲义及课后练习答案与课文译文• 2. 各次网络作业答案（作业截至日期后三天内公布）考卷答卷上的四个信息请填写完整：教学中心__________专业__________姓名___________学号_________考试范围：《大学英语1》（北京交通大学出版社）Unit 1——Unit 10大学英语期末考试题型：•一、阅读30% (15题)•二、交际英语对话：20%(10题)•三、词汇与语法：30%(15题)•四、英译汉：20%各题型的复习范围：一、阅读：30%•三篇阅读(两篇课外，一篇出自第一、二次网络作业中的四篇阅读中) 二、交际英语对话：20%•(从课本课后练习中的Quiz1，Quiz2，Quiz3的Part I：Use of English 中抽取)•（课后练习的Quiz 1 & Quiz 2& Quiz 3的参考答案在课本的最后两页）三、词汇与语法：30%•第一册课本如下单元课后练习中的Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar部分的语法练习中的第一部分单选题中抽取•Unit 1—Unit 4•(答案及解析在后页中)四、英译汉：20%•课文翻译（Unit 2）•(译文在如下后页中)大学英语(1)课后语法习题讲解及课文译文课后练习Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar 参考答案（页码以《大学英语2》第2版教材为准，如果版本不同，请以大标题“Part Four Pick up Your Grammar”中的练习为准）Unit 1 （题目在课本第27页）1. B解析：在时间、条件状语从句中，往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作，可以排除A、C 和D。
《大学英语预备级1》考前辅导
《大学英语预备级1》考前辅导《大学英语预备级1》考前辅导考试方式及试题类型一、考试方式：闭卷。
二、考试时间：90分钟。
三、试题类型：1、单项选择题2、阅读理解题3、翻译4、作文复习指导（题目选项中涂蓝色的是答案）单项选择题的复习指导一、答题技巧：本题是考查考生语法，固定搭配和词汇的一道题。
需要大家熟练掌握基本语法知识，熟练记忆固定搭配和掌握一定量的重点单词。
二、复习重点与难点：重点复习教材中的语法，语言点，重点词汇短语和固定搭配。
三、练习题、分析及答案：题目要求：V ocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.语法点以及例题分析：情态动词完成时：1. It ___ A ___ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.A. must have rainedB. was rainingC. rainedD. had rained2. She _ B.__ on her way to school, I just phoned her home and no one answered me .A. should beB. must have beenC. must have rainedD. had to rainmust have done:He must have been ill yesterday, for he was absent from the class.can?t have done:He can?t have been ill yesterday, for I saw him playing on the playground last ev ening.should have done:You should have come to the meeting yesterday,and I looked for you all over the hall.whether 和if 的区别：1. I don't know ___ D.__ she will have time or not.A. whatB. whichC. ifD. whether不能用if ,只能用whether的情况如下：不定式：He didn?t tell me whether to go or stay.介词：He raised the question of whether we could find the fund.主语从句：Whether they win or lose is all the same to me.or not: I wonder whether I?ll catch the bus or not.动词不定式例题：1. I was sorry _ A _ to go to university, but everything worked out well for me in the end.A. not to have been ableB. not have been ableC. to not been ableD. not been able不定式符号的省略例题：2.He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen __A__into the office building.A.to stealB. stealC. stileD. stolen3.People who won?t work should be made __A__.A.to workB. workC. has been doneD. to be working名词的所有格:表示时间的名词在名词前面表示所有格的时候，虽然是无生命的，也不用of表示，要用’s 表示。
大学英语预备年级考前辅导答案
⼤学英语预备年级考前辅导答案⼤学英语预备年级考前辅导答案⽂档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]⼤学英语预备级考前辅导资料答案(2014.12) ⼀、单选题1. we always tell our children to be an honest student. 我们总是告诉⾃⼰的孩⼦做⼀个诚实的学⽣。
a. a? b. anc.thed. one甚⾄⽐她哥哥早a. even?b. stillc. most d. more3. they have to do the job themself. 他们必须⾃⼰做这项⼯作a. them?b. theirc. themself?d. themselves4. we must hurry up but we can’t catch the early bus. 我们必须快点，但我们不能赶上早班车。
a. ａnd? b. or? c.but d. since5. the problem is so difficult that few of us can work it out. 这个问题太难了，很少有⼈能做出来。
a. someb. onc. a few?d. few6. he enjoys watching football matches on tv. 他喜欢在电视上看⾜球⽐赛。
a. to watchb. watchc. watchedd. watching7. i could hardly see any smoke rising from the top of the mountain. 我⼏乎看不到任何烟从⼭顶升起。
a. rising b. raise? c. rises? d. raising8. english is spoken by millions of people. 数百万⼈说英语。
a. millionb. millionsc. millions of?d. many millions9. she asked me if i knew whose book it was. 她问我是否知道这是谁的书a. whose book it is?b. whose book is itc. whose book it wasd. whose book was it10. the foreign friends arrived in wuxi yesterday. 外国朋友昨天到达⽆锡。
大学生英语精读预备级部分答案及分析
大学生英语精读预备级部分答案及分析1.I doPage116-1181.I don't think it wise for Judy to lose weight by substituting fruit for meals.A)with B)for C)as D)by2.I've been spending time searching on the internet for the best mobile phone I could buy.A)a good deal of B)a large number of C)a plenty of D)a little3. she meant by the smile was that she was sorry.A)How B)Whatever C)However D)What4.I spent the whole night putting together the toy car. and it easy!A)came up B)turned out to be C)was supposed to be D)got by5.The weather today was . Our picnic was ruined.A) annoyed B)unreasonable C)unlucky D) rotten6.all through the years when i worked as a janitor's assistant,I held the dream of becoming a teacher.A)on to B)out C)on D)up7.In the envelope in itA)there are several one-hundred dollar billsB)are several one-hundred dollar billsC)where there are several one-hundred dollar billsD)which holds several one-hundred dollar bills in it8.John was Atlanta where his company had recently set up a new office.A ) qualified forB ) interviewed forC ) transferred toD ) carried to9.Pull up your car. Don’t the fire engine!A ) give way toB ) make way forC ) stop the way ofD ) get in the way of10. will keep you healthy.A ) Have an apple each dayB ) Having an apple each dayC ) Having had an apple each dayD ) By having an apple each day11.Be careful with your glass. Don't any wine on the carpet.A)spill B)spot C)spoil D)put12.She will do whatever she has decided to do, the others say.A)it doesn't matter what B)it matters whatC)no matter what D)no matter how13.A child won't think it foolish to exchange a new toy a broken kite as long as he sees value in it.A)with B)for C)to D)into14.CD-ROMs and DVDs are for storing digital information.A)devices B)modes C)ways D)manners15.I didn't lie, Mom. Roger take a knife to school yesterday.A)would B)might C)did D)could16.Long hours of practice for Tiger Woods who became the youngest golf champion in history.A)paid up B)paid back C)paid down D)paid off17.Much to her regret the pet dog died of what seemed at first to be a simple cold.A)for B)in C)to D)against18.John enjoys in a foreign city on his own much more thanjoining a tourist group.A)coming up B)dozing off C)packing up D)wandering about19.your biscuit into milk, and you'll find it tastes much better.A)Dip B)Pop C)Rub D)Dig20.What a it is for the two Johnson sisters to fall in love with the two Hans brothers!A)distinction B)coincidence C)fashion D)relationship21.Where has everyone gone? There is not soul in the classroom.A)a rare B)an obvious C)a single D)a scarce22.Plan A a failure, we need to start Plan B.A)heaving proved to be B)to proveC)having sounded to be D)sounded like23.Everyone is to bring a dish to the party. How come you'reempty-handed?A)used B)raced C)bet D)supposed24.Cherry had wanted to become an actress, but she up witha job waiting tables at a Hollywood restaurant.A)wound B)wounded C)came D)was held25.The disputes over the South China Sea islands have to bein a friendly manner among China, Japan, Vietnam and other countries concerned. A)fixed B)settled C)talked D)responded26.The old lady suffering from Alzheimer's has her home for over a week.A)missed B)missed fromC)been missing from D)been missing27.Julie has been given leave from work because she is a baby in two weeks.A)excited about B)expectingC)heading for D)carrying28.Mary,I'm going your way .Hop in and let me give you aA)hint B)breath C)message D)ride29.The wounded soldier made an effort to stand up, but the general stopped him.A)made B)tried C)managed D)ride30.I'll never allow you to travel in such a state of health.A)mess B)manner C)state D)fashion1)To lose weight,Katie some low-fat foods for high-fat foods in her diet,for example,having fat-free milk instead of regular milk.2）Our science teacher drew anbetween the way water mowes and the way light travels in waves.3）In a dictionary,the word "noun" is often by the letter "n".4）It is interesting that different styles of dress can be with different types of music.5）AIDS is the biggest health we have had to face this century.6）Coal can easily be gas.7）Although people often say this is beautiful or that is beautiful,it is not easy to define the of beauty.8）The famous TV producer successfully the history of space travel to 2-hour show.9）I have a in my mind of how I want my room to be.10）Jack carried of old clothes and magazines to the garage sale.1)Even since my brother took that job offer, he has been traveling ,and we rarely talk these days.2)The rain was so heavy and the road so muddy that it took us all day to reach our .3）Computer are seen everywhere in offices now.4）Students should pay attention to be between formal and informal words when they are learning a foreign language.5）Since the final exam is drawing near,you play football after school. 6）Let's make on who will be the first one to finish reading the book.7）He offered to take me for a ride in his car but I refused, because he is such driver!8）We don't see any prejudice here :people of all skin colors seem to get on well with each other .9）As the train came near,people waiting on the platform picked up their bags and got ready to .10）Even if you can't afford to stay in a 5-star hotel,you can still find clean and accommodation in the center of town .1）The father did not want his own son to become a(n) ,a man….2）She was by so many different ideas from different people.3）All her students agreed that she was a(n) and caring teacher4）During the ,the principal asked her some questions to see if she…5）They had to find jobs in other cities because job ….were already .6）After ten years of hard practice, he become a(n pianist7）All the kids cheered when theywere told that theirTeacher was been transferred to another school8）The policeman asked the drunken driver to show his driver’s9）It seems that the little boy could never forget the terrible experience in his school10）Thanks to his excellent performance at work ,Mr.Smithwasto the headquarters ...1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人.3.我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难理解的概念4.在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营的出版企业逐渐兴旺起来5.琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但她打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑战1.孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁路轨道旁玩耍2.我打赌我只要速度快一点,肯定会比他们先到目的地3.这种糟糕的天气让人不想出去，你还不如在家舒展一下筋骨，做做运动4.已经十点半了,你不应该还在睡觉!快赶到飞机场去接你弟弟!5.是谁想到让麦克来接管这项工程的?1.他是一个合格的机械师，但他后来却搞起了国际贸易。
大学英语预备阶段练习一及答案
英语预备阶段练习（一）Part I. Useful ExpressionFind the English equivalences of the following expressions from the texts.（在Text A和Text B中找到相应的英语表达）Unit 11.阻止退学2.我很感激他们这么做3.威胁说要从高中退学4.为你提供广泛学习的最好机会5.学习包罗万象的课程6.语言及其他课程7.声称你并未读完高中8.数学历史及各门科学9.教育的确有用10.上各种不同的课11.大学退学是否合适12.学习英语的不同方式13.一个聪明的兼职程序员14.高中辍学者15.更不必说有成功的了16..教会孩子钱的价值17. 家里负担得起的18.让孩子们亲身体验19.每天都要冰激凌20.爱与尊重没有价格标签Unit 21.维持长久友谊的成年人2.确认一两件事3.互倾诉秘密4.不知怎么得罪了她5.抛开面子6.把问题搞大7.情感上被伤害8. 尴尬的谈话9.关键在于忍耐。
10.由于小小的误解11.值得花精力去珍惜去培养12.认定她不再重要13.结果正如所愿14. 我突然想起个问题。
15.我几乎深信...... 16. 按下录像机的播放键17.用雪人和雪花装饰18.想出一个问题19. 向某人伸出手20. 坚守友谊Part II.Reading ComprehensionChoose the best answer for each of the questions based on the passages.Passage 1My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown ,the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country’s freedom . “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York . Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way .If they could do it, why couldn’t he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City .He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.To his surprise, the men in neighboring booths—who could have taken advantage ofhim—offered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if he’d been doing it his whole life.Stand straight and stand tall.In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfather’s remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.1．Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.b. World War II broke out in Europe.c. My grandfather went to America.d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.A．b, c, a ,d, e B．b, c,d ,e ,a C．b, c ,e , a ,d D．c, b ,e ,d ,a2．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．My grandfather was a soldier during World War II.B．My grandfather went to America by sea.C．My grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.D．My grandfather ran his business successfully.3．Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “”.A．A friend in need is a friend indeedB．God help those who help themselvesC．Stand straight ,stand tallD．Practice makes perfect4．It can be concluded that .A．Grandpa never lost heart in time of hardshipsB．Grandpa never threw doubt upon his fateC．Grandpa was born to be a businessmanD．Grandpa didn’t live up to his friend’s expectationsPassage 2You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs,then it’s likely you will burn out , or feel upset .When you take and take without giving anything back ,you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values .I break values up into two groups which I call being and having values. Your being values are the character traits of the ideal person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are willing to make a commitment to live by. An example of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, inspirational, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these character traits becomes your life purpose.Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement, support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a commitment to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person . A calm person might go for a walk ,meditate, or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.When you choose to act on your values , you not only feel good about yourself, you reinforce your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.5．The main purpose of this passage is to .A．persuade the readers to make a commitmentB．explain to the readers what personal values areC．inform the readers how to be truly happyD．instruct the readers how to make wise choices6．According to the text ,living by your being values ,you would .A．gain a lot of power B．form positive personalityC．seek all human virtues D．fill your own needs7．The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 1 means .A．a feeling of emptiness B．an absence of one’s mindC．a break of continuity D．a state of confusion8．What can be inferred from the text?A．Having values are better than being values.B．A calm person does not choose to complain.C．The way other people think of you decides who you are.D．A responsible person does not care about financial security.Passage 3The words “timetable” and “schedule” make most final year students want to eat their own vomit. Unfortunately, the harsh reality is that final year students must develop a timetable. If you don’t have a schedule or plan for studying, you will have no way of allocating your valuable time when the unexpected arises. A well-thought-out timetable can be a lifesaver. It is up to you to learn how to develop a schedule that meets your needs .Change it if necessary, but most important ,follow it . All timetables should be made with the idea that they can be changed. A good one will keep you from wandering off course.A good timetable should make every hour count—every class ,social event and other activity you engage in .You must focus on the other “free time” available and how you will use it .Make a weekly schedule and divided each day into one-hour increments .Indicate times for classes ,socializing ,and work time. Also block off a period for sleeping every day. In the precious hours left over，plan time for study .This gives you a rough road map of the time available. Of course, you can change your schedule as circumstances need.The timetable you develop should guide you in how to distribute the available time in the most productive manner .Sticking to your schedule can be tough ,but don’t dribble away valuable time. Avoiding study is the easiest thing in the world .It is up to you to follow the schedule you’ve prepared .A good deal of your success in high school and with any future study depends on this simple truth.Remember, there is a learning curve. You learn the most in the first 30 minutes of study; after that ,it progressively deteriorates. After four or five hours of studying the same material in the same way, you are learning virtually nothing. The solution is to keep switching subjects and study styles.9．What is the best title of the passage?A．Advantages of starting a timetable B．Keep to it ,and you will succeedC．Make a schedule ,and follow it D．Learn to love your timetable10．What does Paragraph 2 talk about?A．Tips for making a schedule. B．Significance of a scientific timetable.C．Requirements for making a timetable. D．Importance of following one’s schedule. 11．The following are characteristics of a good timetable EXCEPT that .A．it can be changed B．it is flexibleC．it is of many periods D．it can save our time12．From this passage, we can learn if we wish to achieve high learning efficiency, we’d better __________.A．shift subjects and use different methods regularlyB．devote to the same material continuouslyC．turn to teachers for help if necessaryD．have a break every thirty minutesPassage 4The decision to enter F1 and compete at the highest level of motorsport was an intended move by Toyota, the world’s third largest auto manufacturer, to further challenge its own capabilities. By going head-to-head with the industry’s top performers on the world’s premier racing stage, the Japanese giant was setting itself a huge task. A sport with an enormous international following, the risks of entering the F1 arena are high—but there are rich rewards for those who succeed .Besides being a showcase for state-of-the-art technology, the intense competition in this most demanding of racing disciplines leaves no room for self-satisfaction. More importantly, it fosters the kind of forward-thinking team spirit that Toyota is seeking.While F1 benefited greatly from the added prestige of having such a distinguished newcomer among its competitors ,the demands placed on Panasonic Toyota Racing last year revealed the shortcomings of not having enough experience as a team .Mistakes were made and valuable lessons were learned ,among which was the fundamental truth: “To stand still in F1 is to go backwards.”With the past in mind, preparations for the 2003 season included sweeping changes on both the technical and personnel sides. The management at Toyota Motorsport GmbH was restructured, with John Howett moving from Toyota Motor Marketing Europe to become President,thus enabling the company founder, Oven Andersson ,more time to concentrate on the operation of the race team at the track. Andersson’s value as an inspirational leader was one of the team’s biggestassets in 2002.13．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A．To go backwards,Toyota has to stand still.B．If Toyota doesn’t make improvements,they will fall behind.C．Keeping calm will help go forward.D．In order to keep up with other teams,Toyota has to stand still.14．We can learn from the passage that .A．Toyota entered F1 to enlarge its market.B．Entering F1 is low risk but rich rewarding.C．Toyota team has always been experienced.D．Toyota made good preparations for the 2003 season.15．What will the next paragraph talk about if the passage goes on?A．Preparations for the 2003 season.B．The value of Ove Andersson.C．How to improve the European market.D．Changes on technical side.Passage 5The oldest forms of medicine are enjoying a comeback .Modern holistic medicine is an approach that treats the whole patient ,not just the disease .It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness .The most important influences on today’s holistic medicine are ancient Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurvedic medicine, both of which promoted whole body health.Holistic medicine usually combines diet ,physical exercise and meditation, together with other alternative techniques such as massage and acupuncture .Herbal treatment ,a practice of treating illness by using plants, is influenced by the writings of Culpeper as well as Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine. Homeopathy is one of the forms of holistic medicine which is widely practiced in Europe and the USA .Homeopathy began in Germany in the early 1800s, when Samuel Hahnemann bescribed how very tiny doses of a drug had an effect on his patients .According to Hahnemann, the more the drug was diluted ,the stronger its effects .The substance selected would produce similar effects to the disease itself if given in large doses. In the UK homeopathy is regarded as a non-traditional but just about acceptable treatment.Meditation and contemplation have an important role in holistic medicine. They were brought to Europe by Indian teachers who combined Indian Ayurvedic medicine with Western beliefs. Transcendental meditation is one of the best known of these techniques .People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation.The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient, not just the disease .Life-style,emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a person’s health . Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet, exercise and fresh air, all of which contribute to health .Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments ,so that their patients can choose a combination of treatments that suits them. One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable. To solve this, many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies.16．Modern holistic medicine centers upon .A．curing a disease B．herbal treatmentC．continuous development D．keeping patients healthy 17．Which of the following does NOT belong to holistic medicine?A．massage B．meditationC．a balanced diet D．a knee operation18．The principle of homeopathy is that .A．the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effectB．the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicineC．a small thinner dose of medicine will be more effectiveD．the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is19．Which of the following titles best sums up the passage?A．Holistic Medicine B．Traditional Medicine ReturnsC．History of Medicine D．Combination of Treatments Works 20．What can we infer from the passage?A．Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment.B．Holistic medicine needs to become more trustworthy.C．Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments.D．Holistic medicine will become the most welcome treatment soon.Key:Part I.Unit 11.discourage dropping out2.I’m grateful that they did.3.threaten to drop out of high school4.offer you the best chance to learn broadly5.learn a huge range of subjectsnguage or other subjects7.claim that you never finished high school 8.math, history, various sciences9. Education does count. 10.attend a lot of different kinds of classes 11.whether it’s OK to quit college 12.different approaches to learn English 13.a bright part-time programmer 14.high school dropouts15.let alone any successful ones 16.teach our children the value of money 17.what the family can afford 18.give a youngster firsthand experience 19.make daily requests for ice cream 20.love, respect do not have a price tag. Unit 21.adults who had friendships lasting decades2.identify one or two things3. share confidences4.somehow offended her5. swallow your pride6. let problems get blown out of proportion7. be emotionally abused8. awkward conversation9. Tolerance is key. 10. result from a simple misunderstanding11. worth the effort to treasure and nurture12. convinced she was no longer important13.the outcome can be precisely what you want14. A question occurred to me. 15. I was almost positive that ...16.press play on the VCR 17. be decorated with snowmen, snowflakes 18. come up with such a question 19.reach out to sb.20.hold tight to friendshipPart II. 1~10 BCCAC BABCA 10~20 DABDD DDCAB。
大学英语预备级精读课后答案及题干翻译教案资料
Unit11)To lose weight,Katie substituted some low-fat foods for high-fat foods in her diet,for example,having fat-free milk instead of regular milk.为了减肥，凯蒂用一些低脂肪食物取代高脂肪食物的饮食，例如，有脱脂牛奶代替全脂奶。
2）Our science teacher drew an analogy between the way water mowes and the way light travels in waves.我们的科学教师在水流动的方式与光传播的方式之间打了个比方。
3）In a dictionary,the word "noun" is often represented by the letter "n". 在字典中，“名词”这个词往往是由字母“N”代表。
4）It is interesting that different styles of dress can be associated with different types of music.有趣的是，不同风格的礼服与不同类型的音乐相关。
5）AIDS is the biggest health challenge we have had to face this century. 艾滋病是这个世纪我们不得不面对的最大健康挑战。
6）Coal can easily be converted gas.碳很容易转换成气体。
7）Although people often say this is beautiful or that is beautiful,it is not easy to define the cencept of beauty.虽然人们经常说这个是美的或者那个是美的，但是确很难给美的概念下定义。
英语预备级考前辅导答案
英语预备级考前辅导答案2015上《大学英语预备级》考前辅导答案一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1. Kate is American school boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Please give a cup of tea.A. meB. myC. ID. mine3. He came to the meeting than you.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliesD. more early4. Your rain coat is here. But where is ?A. herB. yourC. myD. his5. Please say it English.A. inB. withC. forD. at6. He the army a few years ago.A. joinedB. has been inC. has joinedD. had joined7. I could hardly see any smoke from the top of the mountain.A. risingB. raiseC. risesD. raising8. English is spoken by people.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. many millions9. She asked me if I knew .A. whose book it isB. whose book is itC. whose book it wasD. whose book was it10. The foreign friends in Wuxi yesterday.A. arrivedB. got toC. reachedD. got1--5 BABDA 6--10 AACCA二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）You really hav e to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 2 changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television. TV was just beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 5 the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 6 and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of 8 and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 10 when today’s kids are my age.1. A. forget B. remember C. compare D. miss2. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. certainly3. A. at B. on C. in D. for4. A. gone B. great C. expensive D. popular5. A. to watch B. have watched C. watching D. watched6. A. clearer B. good C. cheaper D. clearly7. A. theater B. mirror C. shade D. screen8. A. canals B. chains C. channels D. shifts9. A. education B. educational C. educate D. educator10. A. likely B. alike C. like D. dislike1--5 CDBDC 6--10 ADCBC三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Passage 1Advertising informs consumers about new products available on the market. It gives us information about everythi ng from toothpaste to computers and cars. But the “information” it provides is actually very often “misinformation”. It tells us the products’ benefits but hides their disadvantages. Advertising not only leads us to buy things that we don’t need and can’t afford, but it also confuses our sense of reality.Advertisers use many methods to get us to buy their products. One of their most successful methods is to make us feel dissatisfied with ourselves and our imperfect lives. Advertisements show us who we are not and what we don’t have. Advertisements make us afraid that people won’t like us if we don’t use the advertised products.If fear is the negative(消极的) motive（动机）for buying a product, then wanting a good self-image(个人形象) is the positive reason for choosing it. Each of us has a mental picture of the kind of person we would like to be. Advertisers get psychologists to study the way consumers think and their reasons of choosing one brand instead of another. These experts tell advertisers about the motives of fear and self-image. They also inform them about recent studies with colorsand words.Many people believe that advertising does not affect them. They know that there is freedom to choose. Unfortunately, they probably don’t realize the powerful effect o f advertising. They may not understand advertisers spend billions of dollars each year in aggressive (过分的) competition for our money, and they are extremely successful.1.What’s the purpose of advertising?A. To introduce people the feature of the goods.B. To have people to buy new products on the market.C. To make people know how to use the products.D. To tell people how to save money while buying goods.2.One of the disadvantages of advertising is to .A lead people to buy bad-quality thingsB make people confused about choosing goodsC make people buy more things than neededD inform people the products’ benefits3.Advertisement may make people think that .A their lives are not good enoughB their behaviors are imperfectC they don’t have enough money to buy thingsD they look poor without buying advertise goods4.What can psychologists tell the advertisers?A. The reasons for bad sale of some goods.B. What brand is better than others?C. How to control the qualities of goods.D. People’s opinions about current colors.5.It’s implied in the last paragraph that those who don’t believe advertising .A should refuse to buy goods advertisedB may also be influenced by advertisingC have more freedom to buy things than othersD can save money without buying the advertised goodsBCADBPassage 2When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get goodscores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do wellin school. Byintelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new orunsetting(使人不安的) situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to findout how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about thesituation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out allhe can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. Heprobably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tri es. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he fails, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference that we call “bright” children and “not bright”children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.1. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to .A. get some high scores on some testB. do well in schoolC. deal with lifeD. know everything in the world2. In a new situation, an intelligent person .A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. cares more about himselfD. concentrates on what to do about the situation3. If an intelligent person failed, he would .A. feel ashamedB. learn from his experiencesC. try to find all he couldD. make sure what result he would get4. Bright children and not bright children .A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world5. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about .A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should do about itC. how to solve intelligent problemD. how an unintelligent person should be taughtCDBAAPassage 3Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would have sweets and ice-cream rather than eat meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat at the end of a meal. If we have them at meals, they may take away our appetite (胃口).It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England , some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread it was a sign that he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because he is worried, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do we have to form good eating habits?A.Because we want to eat more.B.Because we enjoy our meal.C.Because we want to save time.D.Because we want to keep fit.2. When do you think it is good to eat sweets and ice-cream according to the passage?A.When we are happy.B.When we have a good appetite.C.After a meal.D.Before a meal.3. The word “swallow” means .A.take into the stomach through the throatB.eat with difficultyC.break with the teeth before taking inD.drink like a fish4. When does the writer think it would be better to have our meal?A.When our work is over.B.At the fixed time every day.C.When we feel happy.D.When every family member is home.5. What could a man do if he told a lie according to some judges in old England?A.He could eat a lot of food.B.He could hardly need any food.C.He could swallow some dry bread easily.D.He could not swallow any dry bread.DCABD四、翻译题（每题6分，共30分）1、这起交通事故在很大程度上是由于粗心大意引起的。
大学英语预备级课后答案整理全20120427
Unit 1.词汇1.To lose weight,katie substituted<代替>some low-fat foods for high-fat foods.2.Our science teacher drew an analogy〔类比〕between the way3.In a dictionary, the word "noun"is often representedby〔被代表〕the letter "n"4.It’s interesting that different styles of dress can be associatedwith与之相联系different types of music.5.AIDS<艾滋病>is the biggest health challenge〔挑战〕6.Coal 煤can easily be converted〔转化〕to gas.煤气7.Although people offten say this is beautiful,it is not easy to define the concept〔概念〕of beauty.8.The famous TV producer successfully reduced〔剪掉〕9.I have a image形象in my mind10.Jack carried bundles〔捆〕of cold colthes11.these are all beautiful photos.it’s really hard for me to choose对于我来说很难选择12.when asked where his mother was ,the boy pointed to指向the kitchen.13.John didn’t marry Mary ,he married Julie instead 取代14.The best thing about traveling is …learn about various各种各样customs风俗习惯.短语1. Home should be a place where people can get away from远离fear and danger.2. Professor V alentine put together组合a reading list 阅读单and asked her students to read all the articles onthe list.3. Jennifer is getting into感兴趣fashion design.4. A difficult task is far easier to finish if it is broken down into被分解smaller, easier pieces.5. After taking the medicine, the patient felt a good deal相当大的better.6.Over and over again一遍又一遍I told Steve to give up smoking戒烟, but he never listened to me.7. Whether he can be hired or not will depends on取决于the job interview.结构1. what caused he fire <是什么引起了这场火灾>.2. what size of shoes my father wears〔我爸爸穿多大的鞋〕3. what looked like a ball〔一个像球一样的东西〕4. what our family and friends do for us〔家人和朋友为我们所做的一切〕5. what she had bought for his birthday〔她为他的生日所买的东西〕翻译1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building block.2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人.In terms of previous working experience john is the best choice for this position.3.我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难理解的概念.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营店出版企业逐渐兴旺起来.With the help of his family and friends ,Tom build up his publishing bussiness bit by bit.5.琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但他打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑战.Linda was not able to go to that famous college but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6. 这个公司有着很好的公众形象,人们总是将他的产品与高质量和优质服务联系在一起.This pany has a good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.Unit 2词汇1.Ever since my brother took that job offer,he has been traveling back and forth〔来来回回〕2.The rain was so heavy and the road so muddy that it took us aii day to reach our destination〔目的地〕3.puter terminals〔电脑终端〕are seen everywhere in offices now.4.Students should pay attention to the distinction〔区别〕between formal and infoemal words.5.Since the final exam is drawing near,you are not supposed to〔不应该〕play football.6.Let’s make a bet〔打赌〕on who will be the first7.He is such a rotten糟糕的driver.8.We don’t see any racial prejudicehere〔这里我们看不见种族偏见〕:9.People waiting on the platform picked up their bags and got ready to board.登机10.You can still find clean and inexpensive不贵的acmodationin the center of town.11.What a delight高兴地事to walk along the river on a sunny afternoon.12.Many people in shanghai ridethe subway<乘地铁> to work.13.He pretended〔假装〕to read a newspaper〔读报纸〕,but…14.The ever increasing <日益增长的>housing price forces young…15.We wele your valuable<有价值的> suggestions for improving our service.短语1.Is that the best excuse you can e up with〔想出来〕?2.That guy we met last night turned out to be〔结果是〕tina’s cousin.3.I think i willl hold on to the records…4.Will you take ove r the driving …?5.The passengers cheered when the yacht <游艇>picked up speed6.It is time for us to head for the restaurant.运用reboarded 再次登上 2. invaluable无价的 3. inarguably无争议的 4. interracial 跨越种族的 5.unlikely不可能结构1.On the table were some flowers.2. Many a time很多次have I climbed that hill.3. Only in this way 只有通过这种方法can we solve the problem.4. So many times has Mother told you to go to bed before 10 o’clock.5. No better person can I think of for this job.翻译.1.孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁道旁玩耍.The children are pretty annoyed that their parent won’t allow them to play around the railway track.2.我打赌我只要速度快一点,肯定会比他们先到目的地.I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach destincation sooner than they do.3.这种糟糕的天气让人不想出去,你还不如在家舒展一下筋骨,做做运动.You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay at home and stretch your legs and do physical exercises.4.已经十点半了,你不应该还在睡觉！快赶到飞机场去接你弟弟.It’s half past ten, you are not spposed to be sleeping! It’s tim e to head for the airport to pick up your cousin!5.是谁想到让麦克来接管这项工程的?Who e up with the idea to ask mike to take over the project?6.学校对不同种族背景的学生没有区别对待.School makes no distinction in creating students from different racial back ground.Unit 3词汇1.The father did not want his own son to bee a mechanic,<技工,机械师>…2.She was confused迷茫的by so many different ideas…3.All her students agreed that she was a qualified〔称职的〕teacher.4.During the interview〔面试〕,the principal 〔校长〕asked her some questions…5.…job opportunities in washington,D.C. were already carce.<华盛顿的工作机会很少>6.…he bee an outstanding<杰出的>pianist钢琴家.7.…their severe严厉的teacher was being transferred to another school.8.The policeman asked the drunken driver to show his driver’s license 驾照9.It seems that the little boy couldn’t forget the experience in his elementary school.<小学>10.…Mr.Smith was transferred调去to the headquarters of the pany in beijing.11.He wrote a poem in praiseof those who lost their lives…他写了一首诗来颂扬逝去的生命12.The train is supposed to arrive at到达10:30p.m.13.It is settled解决between Mr. and Mrs.pitt…14.The road is officially官方的open to traffic next week,…15.As children,we loved to roll down that hill.滚下小山短语1.The old store had no choice but to close down关门倒闭,since…2.The children were asked to mop up the floor…拖地3.The middle-aged man could barely get by生存on a small ine…4.…she knew that a holiday this year is out of question没问题5.…spare him some time to talk his project over .接管6.…but the weather seems likely to get in the way阻止according to the forecast.运用1.Traveling around the globe by air 乘飞机环球旅行2.Eating more apples and vegetables 多吃点苹果蔬菜3.Going to work on foot步行去上班4.Saving energy节约能源5.Learning to ride the bicycle学会骑自行车结构As soon as 一…就……1. The train pulled into the railway station as soon as arrived there.火车一到这就进站了2. As soon as they reached the top of the mountain, it began to rain cats and dogs.他们一爬到山顶,天就下大雨了3. As soon as the door opened, the bird flew out into the sunshine.门一开,鸟就飞进了阳光4. As soon as the bus stopped at the station, the thief jumped off and ran away.公车一停,那个贼就跳下来逃跑了5. As soon as she saw the Statue of Liberty, she realized that she was already in the United States.她一看见自由女神,她就意识到她已经到了美国.翻译1.他是一个合格的机械师,但他后来却搞起了国际贸易.He is a qualified mechanic, but he winds up with a job in internation trade.2.他在业余时间报名参加计算机基础知识的培训,但没能坚持到底.He enrolled in an elementary puter training program but failed to get through.3.校长经过面试,选择了几个优秀的大学毕业生从事教育工作.After the interview the principal choise several outstanding university graduate to work as teachers.4.这份合同对我们公司非常重要,所以写的越具体越好,我要和我的同事们好好谈谈.This contract is very important to our pany, the more concrete it is the better ,I need to talk it over with my colleagues.5.那个小男孩患上了严重的白血病,必须转到大医院接受进一步治疗.The boy suffers form secere leukemia and had to be transferred to a big hospital for further trentment.6.当他得知父亲所在的学校已经倒闭后,泪水从他的脸颊上滚落下来.When he heard that the school where his father worked had closed down ,tears rolled down his cheeks.Unit5词汇1.The Chinese New Year …as an important event of the year.〔春节是一年之中最重要的事件〕2.I’m tired of this routine job 〔我厌烦日常工作〕…3.She hurried away sa soon as she received 〔收到〕a message〔信息〕from her husband.4.Some neighbors who had detected the smell of gas …5.The saleswoman spoke in such a rude manner that…<那个说话不礼貌的售货员>6.During the SARS〔非典〕outbreak,devices<装置>for …7.The ability to encourage others is essentia l to a leader.8.Human beings otten take actions without thinking about the impact on the environment<环境>.9.The internet enables us to get information faster than ever.10.Regular exercises<有规律的运动> and a healthy diet enable people to live longer.11.Prof.Hogworth’s major research interest is …短语1.For instance,〔例如〕Prof.Smith will go to teach at Oxford.牛津大学2.the soldiers are equipped with the latest weapons.〔士兵用最先进的武器装备〕3.kids,will you switch off the TV?〔关掉电视〕4.the captain of the ship〔船长〕…be on the lookout for icebergs<严密关注冰山>.5.at last his guest took the hint〔接受暗示〕and left.6.Speed up快点!the floodwater <洪水>is just behind us!7.is your novel based on a real-life story or…？你的小说是依据现实故事还是…？运用1 A little knowledge does seem to be a dangerous thing.没有知识是一件非常危险的事2 He did e home at 11:30 p.m. yesterday.昨晚11点他确实来了.3 Please do take a seat.请务必歇一会4 That's exactly what he did say.这就是他所说的5 Do stop that noise!无比停止噪音结构without没有1 go on without air and water没有空气和水2 went anywhere without taking it3 have done it without your help4 go out without putting on a coat in such weather5 plains without a good cause没有好借口的抱怨翻译1.移动通信会取代固定成为人们最常用的通讯方法吗？Will mobile munication edqe out fixed hles as the most frequently used means of munication？2.我指指墙上的钟,女儿心领神会,加快了穿衣服的速度.I point at the dock on the wall my daughter took the mint and sped up dressing herself.3.在会议期间,请各位关闭手机或将其调整至静音状态.Please switch off your callphone or select it in silent mobile during the meeting.4.气象学家密切关注台风的发展,以便与时向公众发布警报.Meteorologist are on the look out for the progress of typhoon so as to clleut thepublic in time.5.小张说中国经济稳定曾张前景看好,所以他决定回国就业.Xiao zhang said the steady econowic grow in China and its future to explain he decide to return to work.Unit 10.词汇1.…it was outside of vision超出我的视野2.A beautiful face is an advantage优势or not for a woman?对于一个女人来说,漂亮的脸是不是优势？3.Fever 发烧is a symptom征兆of many illness.4.The basketball players had barely sat down before…5.…by contrast 对比the new flat seemed small and dark.6.Every type of plant,with no exception无一例外7.Parents should pay more attention to children during their formativeyears.成长期8.Joey came close to despair绝望after six months of unemployment.失业9.I’m tired of being treated like a slave.i’ll quit<我厌倦了被对待得像奴隶一样,我将辞职>10.many of these problems had their origin in…很多这样的问题有它们的起源11.United States,which was believed to be a land of promise美国被认为是希望之地12.Some famous modern chinese writers used to be students of medicine.中国著名的作家过去是学医的学生13.Maggie is no ordinary woman.麦琪不是普通的女人14.They have been hired to herd…他们被雇佣来放牧短语1.Jimmy has turned down拒绝job offers…2.He didn’t feel like想going back to work.3.My son is far from相去甚远the best singer,but he is not the worst.4.John was fired with充满激情ambition to bee a writer.5.My wife doesn’t really care for喜欢tea,…6.Don’t mix up万千弄乱those papers…构词1. modernize 现代化2popularize流行化 3. fantasize幻想化 4. westernized西化 5. publicize公众化结构：强调句1. It was on Monday night that all this happened.始周一晚上发生的2. It was me that be blamed.是我被责备3. It was at Kennedy Airport in New York that I met her father.在纽约肯尼迪机场遇见她父亲4. It was they that /who cleaned the classroom yesterday.是他们昨天打扫的教室5. It wasn’t until she took off her sunglasses that I realized she was a famous film star.直到她摘掉了太阳镜,我才发现她是一个著名的影星.翻译1.在孩子个性形成时期,家长要特别关心注意他们是否有心理问题的迹象.Parents should pay special attention to their children during their formative years and watch for symptems of psychological problems.2.天才往往对自己喜爱的事物充满激情.Geniuses have a great passion for things they are interested in.3.他不知道间就是他的亲生姐姐,只是觉得他的名字听上去有点熟悉.He has no idea that Jane is his biological sister only her name sounds faintry familiar to him.4.看着稻谷在干燥的阳光下枯死,农民们毫无办法,只有叹息.Seeing the rice crops dying in the dry sun, the peasants could do noing but sign.5.自从杰克的老板拒绝了他请长假的要求,他一直在考虑辞职.Ever since his boss turned down his request for a long vacation ,Jack has been thinking about quitting his job.6.我不喜欢足球,今天也不例外,我不想和你去看球赛.I don't care for soccer and today's no exception,So I don't feel like going to watch the game with you.Unit 12词汇1 …so tell me briefly what have you seen in the factory.简要地告诉我你在工厂里看到了什么2 Under no circumstances should you lend him any money,…无论什么情况,都不要借给他钱3 Students clashed violently剧烈冲突with the police,4 The club recruits new members 俱乐部接收新成员5 The police are making enquiries警察们正在做调查and…6 What sort of qualifications do I need for the job?这个工作我需要哪些##书？7 Today there are still many magnificent palaces 〔壮丽的宫殿〕kept intact<保存完整>8 He reacted回应to the msult侮辱by turning his back on Jimmy.9 The govenment put down the rebellion with brutal残酷的、猛烈地force.10 Otherwise否则,the cough may develop into something more serious.11 The entire nation全民族celebrated upon…12 Farmers in this village supply供应the city with fresh vegetables.短语1 …when the police station was blown up by terrorists.警察局被恐怖分子炸毁2 it difficult to face up to the possibility of an early death.3 but he will get over it恢复4 the TV is broken电视坏了,but i will sent for sb to repair it.给某人送去修理5 but I’d better go and make sure确保it is.6 the goverment gave him an award in recognition of the achievement.给他奖励来表彰他的成就翻译1.他被捕后遭到毒打,但却没有向敌人透露任何有用的信息.He was brutally beaten after being arrested, but he revealed nothing useful to the enemy.2.他们面试了很多人,最后缍找到了令他们满意的候选人.They interviewed a lot of people before finally getting hold of a satisfactory candidate.3.他自愿捐助修建了一所学校以使那些穷孩子能读书.He made a voluntary construction to the cost of building a school so that poor children could get an education.4.为了你,我一定会努力训练以争取获得进入决赛的资格.For your sake I will train very hard to get the qualification for the finals.5.在那样的情况下他除了勇敢地面对挑战以外没有其他选择.Under those circumstances he had no choice but to face up to the challenge bravely.6.如果我们想确保与时到达那里就该早点动身.We should start early if we want to make sure of getting there in time.Unit15：词汇1.Mary loves reading women’s fashion magazine 〔女性时尚杂志〕and window shopping.2The young man feels quite confident〔自信的〕about his future as he…3.Johnson is a stupidity笨的healthy-looking看上去健康的child.4.Today all kinds of marvelous高超的technologies are being used5.All the people were impressed印象深刻by the speaker’s speech.6. apparently很显然it is making a lot of money7.their store is well stock.备货充分8.She saw the huge tree was tugged to the groud树被拽倒9.The housewife put on a cheerful smile欢乐的笑容10.Make sure that veryone is properly dressed for the meeting 穿着得体11Jane Eyre <简爱>was an plain but intelligent woman长相普通但富有智慧的女人12.at present<目前> the microsoft windows system is the most used13.in china because it is a huge market.巨大市场短语1.the tree leaves were yellow and beginning to curl up树叶发黄并且开始卷了.2.the school boys dress up〔打扮成〕as cowboys牛仔.3.you can never wish your problems away!〔你不能希望你的问题不存在〕4.Finally she realized that she make a fool of herself by…〔做蠢事〕5.i never dream of meeting you here.〔梦想〕6.will you be pass by〔路过〕the supermarket on your way home.翻译：1.有一张名牌大学的文凭,即使在公司解雇人的时候他也不担心会丢工作.With a diploma form a famous university, he felt secure in his job even when the pany was laying off people.2.当鲍勃被指控撒谎时,他勃然大怒.Bob flew into a rage when <he was> accused of lying.3.由于她的愚蠢,我们的项目彻底泡汤了.Our project was totally ruined because of her stupidity.4.经理深受公司里同事们的尊敬.The manager was held in high esteem by his colleagues in the pany5.小男孩子跑到他爸爸跟前,兴奋地猛拉他的袖子.The little boy ran up to his father and tugged his sleeve excitedly.6.很显然,他对他的论文很有信心.Apparently, he was quite confident about his essay.Unit 16：词汇：1.You need to bring your identity card 〔##〕to open a bank account.〔开银行账户〕2.I read the technology section〔科技板块〕of every newpaper〔报纸〕3.l’m planning to live near the local library.〔地方图书馆〕4.Every man has his dignity〔每个人都有尊严〕.5.Don’t waste time and talk nonsence〔无意义的话〕.6.What had happened aboard〔飞机上〕that plane before it crashed.7.The servant bowed〔侍者鞠躬〕his head respectfully8.The fishing-boat suddenly tilted.〔倾斜〕9.Our Lord〔上帝〕taught us we should love one another.10.God bless〔保佑〕American11.Words failed to describe〔描述〕my feelings12.Kaite burst 情不自禁to tell us the news that tom had proposed to her.短语1.It doesn’t make any difference〔没有什么不同〕.2.Doctors are fighting the disease with every weapon fixed up.〔安排、准备〕3.Anne hold in〔控制〕her temper4.You’ve got the apartment at your disposal〔供你使用〕very fortable.5.I hope I will never again set my eyes on 〔看见〕a dishonest man like you.6.The security guards have nearly turn my bags inside out〔彻底搜查〕at the airport.翻译：1.餐厅经理一看到百万富翁用餐,就顾不得和我们讲话了,满脸放光的迎了上去.The moment the restaurant manager set eyes on the millionaire, he cut us short and headed for the latter, his face lighting up.2.欢迎乘坐我们的飞机.商务舱在楼上,经济舱就在这一层.Wele aboard our plane. The business class section is upstairs and the economy class is right on this floor.3.打喷嚏之后要说"对不起".听到别人打喷嚏要说"保佑你".You must say "excuse me’after sneezing and "bless you"when someone else has sneezed.4.六号房间牌挂倒了,变成了九号,快去把它弄正！The sign for Room No. 6 has been turned upside down into a 9. fix it up immediately!5大超市一来,许多小商店都应声关了门.Many small stores have closed for good with the arrival of supermarkets.。
大学英语精读预备级课后答案（全）
上海外语教育出版社第三版大学英语精读预备级第一册1 第二册2 第三册3 第四册4 第五册5 第六册6大学英语课后练习题参考答案翻译词汇结构写作阅读听力朗读摘要完形填空Unit 1 How to be a Successful L angua ge Learne rText A Learni ng to ThinkAll Over Again1 substi tuted2 analog y3 repres ented4 associ ated5 challe nge6 conver ted7 concep t8 reduce d9 image10 bundle s 11 choose12 pointe d 13 instea d 14 variou s1 get away from2 put togeth er3 gettin g into4 broken into5 a greatdeal6 Over and over again7 depend on1 took2 go3 take4 go5 go1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what looked like a ball4 what our family and friend s do for us5 what she had bought for his birthd ay 1.Translation翻译1.What the boy likesto do most is puttin g togeth er buildi ng blocks.2.In termsof previo us workin g experi ence, John is the best choice for this positi on.3.My physic s teache r oftenuses analog y to explai n some diffic ult concep ts.4.With the help of his family and friend s, Tom buildup his publis hingbusine ss bit by bit.5.Lindawas not able to go to that famous colleg e, but she planne d to startall over againrather than give up the challe nge.6.This compan y has a very good public image. People always associ ate its produc t with highqualit y and good servic e.Text B Learni ng Gramma r by "Feel"1 recogn ized2 lateron3 fall back on4 slight est5 altern ative6 figure out7 convic ed 8compli cated9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master1 然而 对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说 语法一点儿也不可怕 因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。
大学英语预备级2课后答案
大学英语预备级2课后答案【篇一：大学英语预备级2习题及参考答案1】s=txt>单项选择题1.the hunters had the fire ___ at the night in the woods.a、burntb、burningc、to burnd、burned答案：b2. i don’t think he will arrive here in time, ___?a、do ib、will hec、don’td、won’t he答案：b3. you must have been ill yesterday, ____?a、weren’t youb、mustn’t youc、needn’t youd、didn’t you答案：a4.mr. smith had the report ___ as soon as he finished ___it.a、to be typed …to writeb、typed… to writec、being typed…writingd、typed … writing答案：d5.___ for several times ,bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.a、to be scoldedb、to have been scoldedc、being scoldedd、having been scolded答案：d6.___ a wrong address, he could not find his friend’s flat.a、givingb、to be givenc、having givend、having been given答案：d7.all these dictionaries are a great help to you, ___?a、aren’t theyb、are theyc、are all these dictionariesd、aren’t all these dictionaries答案：a8.guest：i have to go now．thank you for the delicious meal． hostess：youre very welcome. ___.a、im afraid i cant cook wellb、im glad to have met youc、im glad you enjoyed itd、i hope to meet you again soon答案：c9.—do you mind if i turn off the radio？—___ the news will be on in a few minutes．a、of course not.b、id rather you didnt.c、why not？d、not at all.just go ahead.答案：b10.i didn’t know this was a one-way street, officer. _____.a、that’s all rightb、i don’t believe youc、how dare you say thatd、sorry, but that’s not an excuse答案：d11.can i help you sir? ___.a、yes, you can help meb、no, i don’t need any helpc、of course, if you liked、no, thanks, i’m being served答案：c12.what’s the matter? you really look down. ___. well, better luck next time.a、why, i always look up to youb、i failed an important testc、i have a bad coldd、me? i never look down upon anybody答案：b13.we used to go skating in michigan every winter, but ___for the past five seasons.a、i don’t gob、i haven’tc、i’m not goingd、i didn’t go答案：b14.it’s such a big room, if you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself ___.a、hearb、hearingc、to heard、heard答案：d15.my wife is planning to have the furniture ___ light gray.a、paintb、paintingc、to paintd、painted答案：d16.having entered the room ,the teacher ___ the instrument on the device.a、byb、laysc、liedd、laid答案：d17.after seeing the movie,___.a、the book was read by himb、the book made him want to read itc、he wanted to read the bookd、the reading of the book interested him答案：c18.you know what? i’ve just got a pass in the examination. ___.a、so you canb、are you reallyc、congratulationsd、with pleasure答案：c阅读理解regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. so, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical american regrets most. in telephone surveys, neal roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the school of management at northwestern university, and mike morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at university of illinois, asked 370 americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didnt do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.the most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (18%)— lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).roese and morrisons study, which is to be published in social psychological and personality science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the american public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. the new survey shows that in the larger population, a persons life circumstances accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret.people with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. people with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. and those with no romantic partner tended to hold regrets regarding love.broken down by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family not surprising, since women value social relationships more than men, the authors write. in contrast, men (34%) were more likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing theyd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. many participants also reported wishing they had【篇二：大学英语预备级2习题1】xt>第一部分part i reading comprehension (reading in depth)passage onein only two decades asian americans have become thefastest-growing u.s. minority. as their children began moving up through the nations schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. their achievements are reflected in the nations best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly asian character. this special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that asian-american students who began their educations abroad arrived in the u.s. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of english. they are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. asians feel there willbe less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively. and the returnon the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree. most asian-american students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the american educational system has to offer. an effective measure of parental attention is homework. asian parents spend more time with their children than american parents do, and it helps. many researchers also believe there is something in asian culture that breeds success, such ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.both explanations for academic success worry asian americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. many can remember when chinese, japanese and filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all asian immigrants the right to citizenship.1. while making tremendous achievements at college, asian-american students ______.a、feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of englishb、are afraid of their academic successesc、still worry about unfair treatment in societyd、generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents2. what are the major factors that determine the success of asian americans? ______a、a solid foundation in basic mathematics and asian americans’ hard work.b、hard work and intelligence.c、parental help and a limited knowledge of english.d、asian culture and the american educational system.3. few asian-american students major in human sciences mainly because ______.a、their english is not good enoughb、they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgement in these areasc、there is a wide difference between asian and western culturesd、they know little about american cultures and western cultures4. why do the two explanations (para. 3, line 1) worry asian americans? ______a、they are afraid that they would again be isolated from american society in general.b、people would think that asian students rely on their parents for success.c、asian american would be a threat to other minorities.d、american academic achievements have been reduced.5. the authors tone in this passage is ______.a、sympatheticb、doubtfulc、criticald、objectivepart ii translate chinese into englishdirections: in the part, you are required to translate a paragraph from chinese into english. youshould write your answer on answer sheet.但是母亲仍旧不放弃她的努力，直到最后，我觉得她是下决心想亲自去中国找失散的孩子们。
大学英语预备级答案.doc
大学英语预备级答案【篇一：大学英语预备级试题及答案】an men square beautiful ａｎｄmagnificent.a.watchesb.becomec.looksd.sees 您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.02．第2 题wuxi the east of south china.a.lies toy inc.lies iny to 您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03．第3 题he has been for five years. a. in prisonb.in the prisonc.onprisond.at the prison您的答案：a题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4 题your rain coat is here. but where is （）? a.herb.yourc.myd.his您的答案：d题目分数： 2.0此题得分：2.05．第5 题my son can ’t go to the cinema with you. he must the lessons first.a. go onb.goover c.go downd.go into您的答案：b题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6 题look, a group of are playing football. a.childb.childrenc.girld.boy 您的答案：b题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7 题when the little girl saw her mother out, she （）.a.can ’t help cryb.can ’t help cryingc.couldn ’t help cryd.couldn ’t help crying您的答案：d题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8 题this coat is too small. give me one. a.moreb. otherc. the otherd.another您的答案：d题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09．第9 题something is wrong with my watch. i ’ll have it soon. a.repair b.to repairc.repairingd. repaired您的答案：d题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.010．第10 题i have never seen beautiful coat. a.sob.suchc.so ad.such a您的答案：d题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11 题she （）me the teacher wanted to （）with me the next day. a.said, tellb.told, talkc.spoke, sayd.talked, speak您的答案：b题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12 题he （）the army a few years ago. a.joinedb.has been inc.has joinedd.hadjoined您的答案： a题目分数： 2.0此题得分： 2.013．第13 题i the little girl very clever.a.hearb.knowc.findd.make您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014．第14 题it me two hours to do my homework yesterday. a.took b.spentedd.paid您的答案：a题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15 题after a long walk, the old man be tired now. a.can b.must c.hastod.need您的答案： b题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16 题jack doesn ’t jump so as his classmates. a.highb.highlyc.higherd.more highly您的答案：a题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17 题jim arrived half an hour late, ______ made his boss unhappy. a.thatb.itc.whichd.as您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18 题my father often newspapers after supper.a.watchesb.readsc.seesd.looks at您的答案：b题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.019．第19 题mary is fond of watching ______ tv while her sister isinterested in listening to ______【篇二：2015 春《大学英语预备级》作业及答案】a.in the headb.on the headc.in its headd.on its head您的答案： b题目分数： 2.0此题得分：2.02．第2 题can you tell me when the train will there? a.arrive in b.reach toc.getd.reach at您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03．第3 题when i went to see him, i saw him the violin. a.playb.to playc.playingd.was playing您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4 题his surprise, the woman a baby is his mother.a.to, ａｎｄb.with, toc.to, withd.with,has您的答案：c题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.05．第5 题what time are you going to tomorrow? a.set upb.set outc.set downd.put up您的答案：b题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6 题he （）the army a few years ago. a.joinedb.has been inc.has joinedd.had joined您的答案：a题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7 题neither he nor i （）to beijing. a.havebeen b.has beenc.haven ’t beend.hasn ’t been您的答案：a题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8 题if you have any questions, please （）your hands.a.put outb.put upc.put ond.put down。
大学英语预备级考前辅导
大学英语预备级考前辅导（2012）一、选择填空（每题2分，共20分）1. mark often attempts to escape ( ) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.a. having been finedb. to have been finedc. to be finedd. being fined2. if i had remembered ( ) the door, the things would not have been stolen.a. to lockb. to have lockedc. lockingd. having locked3. –mary, help yourself to some salad.-- .a. i don’t like salad.b. sorry, i can’t help.c. thanks, but i’ve had enough.d. ne, i can’t.4. millions of pounds’ worth of damage ( ) by a storm which swept across the north of england last night.a. has been causedb. have been causedc. will be causedd. will have been caused5. her son promised ( ) in the bedroom until the baby stopped ( ).a. staying…to cryb. to stay …cryingc. for staying …to cryd. to stay …to cry6. mrs. smith warned her daughter ( ) after drinking.a. never to driveb. to never drivec. never drivingd. never drive7. as she is looking forward to ( ) ｆrom me, please remember ( ) this letter on your way to school.a. hear…postb. be heard…postingc. hearing…to postd. be hearing…to posting8. everything seems all right, ( )?a. doesn’t itb. won’t itc. is itd. isn’t it9. it’s a fine day. let’s go fishing, ( )?a. won’t web. will wec. don’t wed. shall we10. –we mustn’t lose heart, must we? all the teachers are encouraging us.－－.a. yes, we must.b. yes, we mustn’tc. no, we must.d. no, we mustn’t.1. a party is the ( ) activity i want to take part in.a. justb. goodc. mostd. very2. the president ( ) went to see the flood-stricken areas.a. himselfb. didc. is saidd. has3. the sun is ( ), far away ｆrom the earth.a. muchb. veryc. fard. so4. they found a pile of gold at the entrance. there was ( ) more inside the cave.a. yetb. stillc. manyd. lot of5. it was the officer ( ) informed the village of the danger.a. whichb. thatc. whatd. whether6. there ( ) more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.a. isb. are existingc. existsd. exist7. i finally got the job i dreamed about. never in my life ( ) so excited.a. did i feelb. i feltc. i had feltd. had i felt8. no sooner ( ) to bed than he heard a knock at the door.a. had he goneb. he had gonec. did he god. he went9. i didn’t see the minister, ( ) did i see the secretary.a. sob. norc. eitherd. none10. –- why don’t you stop ａnd ask a policeman for direction?－－.a. good idea!b. don’t botherc. of course notd. sorry, i can’t1. they always kept on good ( ) with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.a. friendshipb. relationsc. relativesd. terms2. there was a good ( ) of the countryside ｆrom the front of the bus.a. sightb. viewc. scened. scenery3. i think we should let maria go camping with her boyfriend. ( ), she’s a big girl now.a. after allb. above allc. first of alld. for all4. if you ever have the ( ) to go abroad to work, you should take it.a. possibilityb. offerc. luckd. chance5. the man told his girlfriend he would wait for her ｗhere the three roads ( ).a. linkb. connectc. meetd. combine6. the current political ( ) of our country is favorable for foreign investments.a. climateb. weatherc. stated. occasion7. my house is very ( ) for getting to work as it is only a few minutes ｆrom the station.a. comfortableb. suitablec. convenientd. free8. –mum, it is nice weather. i want to skate this afternoon.－－don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ( ) your weight?a. standb. bearc. catchd. take9. our english teacher ( ) our buying a good english-chinese dictionary.a. askedb. ｏrderedc. suggestedd. required10. ( ) ｆrom the moon, our earth, with water ( ) seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.a. seen…coveredb. seeing…coveringc. seen…coveringd. to see…to cover1. what’s the language ( ) in germany?a. speakingb. spokenc. be spokend. to speak2. mr. lee, ( ) of the ( ) speech, started to read a novel.a. tired…boringb. tiring…boredc. tired…boredd. tiring…boring3. ( ), the boy couldn’t enter his house.a. since the key has lostb. the key was lostc. lost the keyd. having lost the key4. i think they will go to town tomorrow, ( )?a. do ib. don’t ic. will theyd. won’t they5. we told you that he would come tonight, ( )?a. didn’t web. did wec. would hed. wouldn’t he6. –do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?－－( ).a. yes, perfectly.b. well, it dependsc. yes, it is.d. nothing at all.7. –you’ve won the basketball game. congratulations!－－( ).a. oh, not really.b. no one else could do it.c. thank you. we’re really lucky.d. it’s good of you to say so.8. the problem of housing ( ) leads to the problem of social instability.a. itselfb. mustc. didd. never9. the complicated problem can be solved by the computer within ( ) a few seconds.a. evenb. justc. exactd. very10. after ( ) his work, he came to help me with my english.a. finishedb. being finishedc. finishingd. having been finished二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）passage 1if you judge by the number of people who go to see the games ａnd by the number of those who actually play it, basketball is probably the most popular sport in the united states today. it is mainly an indoor game, ａnd the season extends ｆrom late autumn, through the winter, to early spring. there are many professional teams; but for the most part, basketball is a school sport. there is hardly a high school ｏr college in the country that does not have its team.in spring ａnd summer, the most popular sport is baseball. during the warm weather, you can see young men ａnd boys play this game in any part of the country. radio ａnd television bring the details of the big games to every corner of that land, ａnd the activities of the professionalteams are a subject of conversation for americans everywhere.in autumn, the most popular sport is football. as you know, this is not the same kind of game that is so popular in other parts of the world. like basketball ａnd baseball, it is typically american, ａnd those who have never seen it before have difficulty in seeing any sense in it. but for most people the game itself is not so important as the music ａnd the cheering that go with it. on a cool bright autumn afternoon, there is nothing so colorful ａnd exciting as a football game.1. basketball is probably the most popular sport in america today because ________ .a. it is an indoor gameb. it is a school gamec. most people like to play ｏr watch the gamed. there are many professional teams2. the passage shows that in america _____________.a. almost all the high schools ａnd colleges have their basketball teamsb. every high school doesn’t have its own basketball teamsc. no college has its own basketball teamsd. some high schools ａnd colleges have their basketball teams3. in spring ａnd summer, you can see young people play baseball _________ .a. in some parts of americab. in a few states of americac. in some schools of americad. everywhere in america4. during the warm weather, americans often talk about ____________ .a. the activities of the professional baseball teamb. the radio ａnd televisionc. the details of the football matchesd. the details of the big games5. ｆrom the passage we know that american football is __________ .a. similar to that in other parts of the worldb. different ｆrom that in other parts of the worldc. not so popular as that in other parts of the worldd. as popular as that in other parts of the worldpassage 2air travel is an everyday experience these days because it’s so fast. but frequent long-distance flying can be very tiring ａnd the traveler begins to feel his brain is in one country ａnd his body is in another. in short, he hardly knows ｗhere he is.tiredness after a long flight becomes stronger when we fly ｆrom east to west ｏr vice versa because we cross time zones(时区).doctors say that air travelers should go straight to bed on arrival after crossing a number of time zones. they shouldn’t work without rest. however, airline pilots can hardly be affected. in fact, they often live by their own watches, paying no attention to local time. they can even have breakfast at midnight if necessary.businessmen, however, are not so lucky. after a long journey, they must either go straight to an important meeting ｏr to their boss to give a report. even so, there are still a lot of businessmen traveling by air.1. what does the author mean by “the traveler begins to feel his brain is in one country ａnd his body is in another”? he meansa) the traveler goes madb) the traveler becomes foolishc) the traveler feels uncomfortabled) the traveler doesn’t know ｗhere he iswhat does the phrase ―vice versa‖ mean in the second paragraph? it meansa) form east to west b) ｆrom west to eastc) ｆrom south to north d) ｆrom north to southdoctors say that air travelers should after a long journey.a) go to work without wasting timeb) take exercise to relaxc) stay with their family membersd) go to bed ａnd have a good restpilots can hardly be affected by frequent flying because theya) like flying b) have good training against itc) are especially strong men d) live by their own timetablewhat most likely happens to businessmen after a long journey is the following excepta) going to a meetingb)going back home ａnd having a good restc) reporting to their bossd) going to work directlypassage 3animals traveling ｆrom one country to another have to follow laws, just as people do. they do not have passports, but they have to obey other rules. most countries have laws about animals coming into their country. the laws were made to stop the spread of diseases that animals carry. some animals cannot go into a country unless their owners can prove that they have been vaccinated (接种疫苗) against certain diseases. others must be studied carefully by animal doctors.sometimes animals must spend a month ｏr more in a special place before they can enter a country. the animals are fenced in. there, they are kept away ｆrom other animals until it is certain that they do not have a disease. only the people who care for the animals can go near. there are many different laws in each country. anyone who wants to take a pet to another country should check with the government first. laws are made to protect both people ａnd animals.1. the story does not say so, but it makes you think that .a. there are special doctors who treat only animalsb. animals owners cannot take their pets on tripsc. when an animal is ill, its owner must take it homed. animals that travel have to follow rules ａnd laws2. animals are often vaccinated against .a. some kinds of rulesb. certain diseasesc. their mastersd. traveling animals3. on the whole, this story is about .a. ways to stop the spread of disease the animals carryb. birds ａnd fish on their way to pet shops in a countryc. cats ａnd dogs going with their masters on tripsd. laws about animals going into a country4. why are some animals kept in a special place before entering a country?a. their masters are trying to sell them.b. they are waiting for passports.c. they are forbidden to enter the country.d. they must be checked for diseases.5. which of the following does the story lead you to believe?a. animals are fenced in while they travel.b. people who care for animals carry diseases.c. many people take their pets on trips.d. it’s troublesome to take pets on trips.三、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）the benefits of exercise 1 be stored for long. they should be renewed each day. astronauts who have spent long 2 of time in space know at first hand how weightlessness 3 to weaken man’s muscles. on earth when our muscles lift, push ｏr pull, they wｏrk 4 the resistance of gravity to maintain the good condition ａnd build 5 . 6 the removal in space of the resistance, they tend to 7 strength ａnd endurance. that is 8 the legs of recently returned astronauts feel so trembling when they 9 take up the nｏrmal task of 10 the body’s weight again.1. a. can b. cannot c. mayd. might2. a. hours b. years c. periodsd. days3. a. wｏrks b. makes c. startsd. begins4. a. at b. upon c. ond. against5. a. strength b. strong c. healthd. healthy6. a. along b. with c. asd. though7. a. disappear b. increase c. losed. add8. a. ｗhere b. when c. howd. why9. a. second b. first c. lastd. finally10. a. holding b. maintaining c. suppｏrtingd. keeping四、用所给词语把下列句子翻译成英语（每题6分，共30分）1. 这起交通事故在很大程度上是由于粗心大意引起的。
大学英语预备级考试解析
英语选择1．第1题What’s the language ( ) in Germany?A.speakingB.spokenC.be spokenD.to speak标准答案：B2．第2题–- Why don’t you stop and ask a policeman for direction? -- .A.Good idea!B.Don’t botherC.Of course notD.Sorry, I can’t标准答案：A3．第3题No sooner ( ) to bed than he heard a knock at the door.A.had he goneB.he had goneC.did he goD.he went标准答案：A4．第4题The sun is ( ), far away from the earth.A.muchB.veryC.farD.so标准答案：C5．第5题It’s warm today. Ask your younger sister not her coat.A.take offB.to take offC.put onD.to put on标准答案：D6．第6题Will you us for lunch?A. joinB.attendC.take part inD.join in标准答案：A7．第7题Please give（）a cup of tea.A.meB.myC.ID.mine标准答案：A8．第8题Your hair is too long. You’d better（) .A.have cut itB.cut your hairC.have it cutD.have him cut标准答案：C9．第9题He came to the meeting（）than you.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliesD.more early标准答案：B10．第10题Please say it（）English.A.inB.withC.forD.at标准答案：A11．第11题My daughter is ill. I have to（）her at home.A.take hold ofB.take care ofC.pay attention toD.put my heart into标准答案：B12．第12题The girl（）but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked at标准答案：C13．第13题By the end of last month, three English songs（）.A.have taughtB.have been taughtC.has taughtD.had been taught标准答案：D14．第14题The old woman had to depend（）her daughter.A.inB.onC.forD.at标准答案：B15．第15题if you knock into someone ｏr get in his way, you should say, “（）”.A.Excuse me, I beg your pardonB.Pardon, I’m sorryC.Excuse me, I’m sorryD.Pardon me, I beg your Pardon标准答案：C16．第16题I told Mary（）that water.A.to drink notB.not to drinkC.to not drinkD.not drink标准答案：B17．第17题There are about five ( ) animals at the zoo.A.hundred ofB.hundreds ofC.hundredD.hundreds标准答案：C18．第18题She is so kind that everyone here（）her（）their sister.A.looks after…asB.looks for…asC.looks on…asD.look up…as标准答案：C19．第19题I won’t leave ( ) you come back.A.ｏrB.becauseC.untilD.while标准答案：C20．第20题She was busy ( ) to the husband when I came in.A.writingB.writtenC.to writeD.write标准答案：A您的答案：21．第21题By the end of this year Mr. Smith ( ) in our company for exactly three years.A. is workingB.has workedC.will workD.will have worked标准答案：D22．第22题It’s not right to（）people when they are in trouble.ughugh onugh atugh for标准答案：C23．第23题The child was born ( ) the night of October 14 last year.A.inB.atC.onD.by标准答案：C24．第24题I was late for school this morning because I the first bus.A.missedB.caughtC.forgotD.left标准答案：A25．第25题people in the west make ______ a rule to buy christmas presents for their relatives ａnd friends.A.thatB.itC.thisD.as标准答案：B26．第26题We go there every day Sunday.A.ａndB.besideC.besidesD.except 标准答案：D27．第27题Mother is with her son’s scores.A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleasantD.pleasure 标准答案：A28．第28题The stone hit the dog ( ).A.in the headB.on the headC.in its headD.on its head标准答案：B29．第29题The first textbook ( ) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.writingB.writtenC. to writeD. to be written标准答案：B30．第30题Ask him his books here tomorrow.A. takeB.to takeC.bringD.to bring标准答案：D31．第31题He was born the morning of March 1, 1970.A. inB.atC.onD. of标准答案：C32．第32题In our company, great changes ( ) since the new manager came.A.took placeB.take placeC.will have taken placeD.have taken place标准答案：D33．第33题He（）the army a few years ago.B.has been inC.has joinedD.had joined 标准答案：A34．第34题If you have any questions, please（）your hands.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put down标准答案：B35．第35题I could hardly see any smoke（）from the top of the mountain.A.risingB.raiseC.risesD.raising标准答案：A36．第36题I like to （）others play football.A.lookB.seeC.watchD.read标准答案：C37．第37题“Must I finish my homework now?”“No, you（）.But you（）finish it this evening.”A.mustn’t…mustB.needn’t…mustC.can’t…canD.can’t…must标准答案：B38．第38题He told me that great changes ( ) in his home town since 1982.A.took placeB.had taken placeC.were taken placeD.had been taken place标准答案：B39．第39题Will you please ( ) the word in the dictionary?A.look atB.look outC.look for标准答案：D40．第40题How much rice there in the jar?A.isB.areC.haveD.has标准答案：A41．第41题He usually his hair cut once a month.A.takesB.letsC.hasD.does标准答案：C42．第42题the trip was ａnd people were enjoying themselves.A.pleasedB.pleasantC.gladD.joy标准答案：B43．第43题Jack doesn’t jump so as his classmates.A.highB.highlyC.higherD.more highly标准答案：A44．第44题______ we all know, air is gas.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What标准答案：A45．第45题Speak to her slowly ______ she may catch you.A.becauseC.forD.since标准答案：B46．第46题If I had remembered ( ) the door, the things would not have been stolen.A.to lockB.to have lockedC.lockingD.having locked标准答案：C47．第47题Wuxi the east of South China.A.lies toy inC.lies iny to标准答案：C48．第48题he ( ) ｆrom the chair ａnd ( ) his voice.A.rose, raisedB.raised, raisedC.rose, roseD.raised, rose标准答案：A49．第49题you’d better ( ) yourself to some food, ｏr you will be wｏrse.A.helpB.to helpC.eatD.to eat标准答案：A50．第50题My father often newspapers after supper.A.watchesB.readsC.seesD.looks at标准答案：B51．第51题I’d like to my dictionary to you. But Allen has it from me.A.lend, borrowedB.borrow, lentC.borrow, borrowedD.lend, lent 标准答案：A52．第52题They may the books for about two weeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.have标准答案：C53．第53题I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. ( ), she’s a big girl now.A.After allB.Above allC.First of allD.For all标准答案：A54．第54题The problem of housing ( ) leads to the problem of social instability.A.itselfB.mustC.didD.never标准答案：A55．第55题Can you tell me ?A.ｗhere does he liveB.ｗhere he livesC. ｗｈｅｒｅhe does liveD.he lives ｗhere标准答案：B56．第56题My son can’t go to the cinema with you. He must the lessons first.A. go onB.go overC.go downD.go into标准答案：B57．第57题Tian An Men Square ( ) beautiful ａｎｄmagnificent.A.watchesB.becomeC.looksD.sees 标准答案：C58．第58题In the old days my grandpa was made 12 ｏｒ13 hours a day.A work B.worked C.to work D.working 标准答案：C59．第59题Can you tell me when the train will there?A.arrive inB.reach toC.getD.reach at标准答案：C60．第60题I have never seen beautiful coat.A.soB.suchC.so aD.such a标准答案：D61．第61题Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ( ) after drinking.A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive标准答案：A62．第62题Millions of pounds’worth of damage ( ) by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A.has been causedB.have been causedC.will be causedD.will have been caused标准答案：A63．第63题There ( ) more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A.isB.are existingC.existsD.exist标准答案：A64．第64题Young ( ) he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.A.thatB. whoC.asD.which 标准答案：C65．第71题The story（）a long time ago.A.happenedB.was happenedC.happensD.is happened标准答案：A66．第72题There are about（）workers in our factory.A.eight hundredB.eight hundred ofC.eight hundredsD.hundred of标准答案：A67．第73题News came from the sales manager ( ) the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A.whoseB.whatC.whichD. that标准答案：D68．第74题Not until the day before yesterday ( ) to give a speech at the meeting.A.he agreedB.does he agreeC.he agreesD.did he agree标准答案：D69．第75题Mrs Black is a kind woman. She（）others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in标准答案：A70．第76题I eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid标准答案：D71．第77题Neither he nor I（）to Beijing.A.have beenB.has beenC.haven’t beenD.hasn’t been标准答案：A72．第78题If wet clothes are（）up near a fire, they （）easily.A.hung, will be dryB.hanged, will be dryC.hung, will dryD.hanged, will by标准答案：C73．第79题Will you please give me（）more tea?A.muchB.littleC.someD.a little标准答案：C74．第80题when he got home, he found the window open ａnd something（）.A.stealingB.stolenC.stealD.stole标准答案：B75．第81题( ) he is still working on the project, I don’t mind when he will finish it.A. In caseB.As long asC.Even ifD.As far as标准答案：B76．第85题Don’t forget to（）your English-Chinese dictionary with you when you come to class tomorrow.A.getB.takeC.bringD.carry 标准答案：C77．第86题When the little girl saw her mother out, she（）.A.can’t help cryB.can’t help cryingC.couldn’t help cryD.couldn’t help crying标准答案：D78．第87题After a long walk, the old man be tired now.A.canB.mustC.has toD.need标准答案：B79．第88题The foreign friends（）in Wuxi yesterday.A.arrivedB.got toC.reachedD.got标准答案：A80．第91题What time are you going to ( ) tomorrow?A.set upB.set outC.set downD.put up标准答案：B81．第92题English is spoken by（）people.lionlionslions ofD.many millions标准答案：C82．第93题look, the little boy（）a big dictionary ｆrom the shelf.A.is taking downB.is taking outC.is taking upD.is taking back标准答案：A83．第94题My son said the man had hit him（）.A.in the faceB.on the faceC.in his faceD.on his face 标准答案：A84．第95题They had a dinner party（）Saturday evening.A.inB.atC.onD.for 标准答案：C85．第96题He asked if there was（）in that day’s newspaper.A.nothing interestingB.anything interestingC.interesting somethingD.interesting anything标准答案：B86．第97题When the parents were at work, they（）to look after the baby.A.took turnsB.wont onC.worried aboutD.took interest in标准答案：A87．第98题The boys couldn’t help ( ) when they heard the funny story to come down again.ughughsughedughing 标准答案：D88．第99题“( ) there any bread on the plate?”“Sorry, I don’t know.”A.IsB.HasC.AreD.Have 标准答案：A89．第100题We always tell our children to be ( ) honest student.A.aB.anC.theD.one 标准答案：B90．第101题I have（）much work to do that I can’t go with you.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such 标准答案：C91．第102题The next day Helen got up ( ) earlier than her brother.B.stillC.mostD.more 标准答案：A92．第103题A new play will be ( ) at the Capital Theatre next week.A.put upB.put onC.put downD.put into 标准答案：B93．第104题–We mustn’t lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us. --A.Yes, we must.B.Yes, we mustn’tC.No, we must.D.No, we mustn’t. 标准答案：D94．第105题We told you that he would come tonight, ( )?A.didn’t weB.did weC.would heD.wouldn’t he 标准答案：A95．第106题How long ( ) you ( ) a member of the club?A.have……joinedB.have……beenC.has……joinedD.has……been 标准答案：B96．第108题What ( ) you ( ) he’s the murderer?A.make, thinkB.makes, thinkC.makes, to thinkD.make, thinking标准答案：B97．第109题As she is looking forward to ( ) from me, please remember ( ) this letter on your way to school.A.hear…postB.be heard…postingC.hearing…to postD.be hearing…to posting 标准答案：C98．第110题The complicated problem can be solved by the computer within ( ) a few seconds.A.evenC.exactD.very标准答案：B99．第111题( ) from the moon, our earth, with water ( ) seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.A.Seen…coveredB.Seeing…coveringC.Seen…coveringD.To see…to cover 标准答案：C100．第112题I think they will go to town tomorrow, ( )?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they 标准答案：D101．第113题( ) up at the clock on the wall, the secretary found it was already midnight.A. LookingB.LookC.To lookD.Looked 标准答案：A102．第127题I don’t doubt ( ) the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.which 标准答案：C103．第131题I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life ( ) so excited.A.did I feelB.I feltC.I had feltD.had I fel 标准答案：C104．第132题If you ever have the ( ) to go abroad to work, you should take it.A.possibilityB.offerC.luckD.chance 标准答案：D105．第136题The strike made the boss ( ) the workers’pay.A.risingC.raisingD.raise标准答案：D106．第137题My bike has ( ) . I have to go there by bus.A.broken downB.put onC.put downD.broken into 标准答案：A107．第138题The restaurant was ( ) in 1983 by a woman cook.A.set upB.set outC.set offD.set down 标准答案：A108．第139题I like to white shirts in summer.A.dressB.wearC.put onD.take off 标准答案：B109．第144题–Mary, help yourself to some salad. --A.I don’t like salad.B.Sorry, I can’t help.C.Thanks, but I’ve had enough.D.Ne, I can’t. 标准答案：C110．第145题I the little girl very clever.A.hearB.knowC.findD.make 标准答案：C111．第147题After ten years of hard work, the couple to pay off all the debts.A.managedB.succeededC.missedD.could 标准答案：A112．第148题( ) with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s living standard.A. CompareB.To comparedparedparing标准答案：C113．第149题They regard ( ) as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A.thisB. whatC.itD. That 标准答案：C114．第156题The hotel ( ) during the vacation was rather poorly managed.A.as I stayedB.ｗhere i stayedC.which I stayedD.what I stayed 标准答案：B115．第157题This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should ( ) last week.A.fixB.be fixedC.have fixedD.have been fixed 标准答案：D116．第163题The man told his girlfriend he would wait for her where the three roads ( ).A.linkB.connectC.meetbine 标准答案：C117．第164题–Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon. --Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ( ) your weight?A.standB.bearC.catchD.take 标准答案：B118．第165题We could not have fulfilled the task in time if it ( ) for their help.A.was notB.is notC.had not beenD.has not been 标准答案：C119．第167题When you come to Beijing, I’ll you around the city.A.sendB.letC.visitD.show标准答案：D120．第168题Her son promised ( ) in the bedroom until the baby stopped ( ).A.staying…to cryB.to stay …cryingC.for staying …to cryD.to stay …to cry 标准答案：B121．第169题My uncle will go to visit London next week.A.sometimeB.some timesC.some timeD.sometimes 标准答案：A122．第170题I have ______ English book but he has two English books.A.oneB.aC.anD.／标准答案：A123．第173题“I’ve got an A for my history,”Judy said .AsadlyB.sadC.happilyD.happy 标准答案：C124．第176题My brother is three years than I .A.elder, elderB.older, olderC.older, elderD.elder, older 标准答案：D125．第177题It me two hours to do my homework yesterday.A.tookB.spentedD.paid 标准答案：A126．第178题There are books in our school library than in yours.A.so manyB.much moreC.many moreD.such many标准答案：C127．第179题A party is the ( ) activity I want to take part in.A.justB.goodC.mostD.very 标准答案：D128．第181题Jim arrived half an hour late, ______ made his boss unhappy.A.thatB.itC.whichD.as 标准答案：C129．第183题I often visited the British Museum ______ I was staying in London.A.untilB.whileC.duringD.throughout 标准答案：B130．第184题I didn’t see the minister, ( ) did I see the secretary.A.soB.norC.eitherD.none 标准答案：B1．第1题i haven’t heard ｆrom him（）he left home.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.if 标准答案：B4．第4题his surprise, the woman a baby is his mother.A.To, ａｎｄB.With, toC.To, withD.With, has 标准答案：C5．第5题Something is wrong with my watch. I’ll have it ( ) soon.A.repairB.to repairC.repairingD. Repaired 标准答案：D8．第8题The speaker spoke so quickly that（）of us could understand him.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little 标准答案：A13．第13题She asked me if I knew ( ).A.whose book it isB.whose book is itC.whose book it wasD.whose book was it 标准答案：C14．第14题Let’s（）out for a walk, shall we?A.to goB.goC.wentD.going 标准答案：B15．第15题The problem is so difficult that（）of us can work it out.A.someB.onC.a fewD.few 标准答案：D19．第19题Now it isn’t difficult to（）a job in our city.A.findB.find outC.look forD.search 标准答案：A20．第20题When Edison’s mother was ill, he（）a doctor.A.sent forB.sent outC.sent upD.sends 标准答案：A23．第42题He had a good rest yesterday, ?A.had heB.hadn’t heC.did heD.didn’t he 标准答案：D28．第47题When I went to see him, I saw him the violin.A.playB.to playC.playingD.was playing 标准答案：C29．第48题“How do you do?”“”A.How do you do?B.Thank you.C.Sorry.D. How are you. 标准答案：A31．第50题Trains can ( ) more passengers than planes.A.getB.bringC.sendD.carry 标准答案：D32．第51题Look, a group of are playing football.A.childB.childrenC.girlD.boy 标准答案：B34．第53题You needn’t have it ( ). You can repair it yourself.A. repairsB.repairingC.repairingD.repaired 标准答案：D35．第54题What’s the difference the two words?A.amongB.duringC.withD. Between 标准答案：D37．第56题She is（）younger than she looks.A.moreB.veryC.soD.much 标准答案：D48．第67题We stopped （）but couldn’t （）anything.A.to hear, listenB.listening, hearC.to listen, hearD.hearing, listen 标准答案：C49．第68题Kate is（）American school boy.A.aB.anC.theD.／标准答案：B50．第69题“Must I finish the work before supper?”“No, you（）.”A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not 标准答案：B52．第71题She （）me the teacher wanted to （）with me the next day.A.said, tellB.told, talkC.spoke, sayD.talked, speak 标准答案：B53．第72题Mark often attempts to escape ( ) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined 标准答案：D56．第75题( ), the boy couldn’t enter his house.A.Since the key has lostB.The key was lostC.Lost the keyD.Having lost the key 标准答案：D60．第79题My house is very ( ) for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.fortableB.suitableC.convenientD.free 标准答案：C61．第80题The President ( ) went to see the flood-stricken areas.A.himselfB.didC.is saidD.has 标准答案：A62．第81题–Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages? --( ).A.Yes, perfectly.B.Well, it dependsC.Yes, it is.D.Nothing at all.标准答案：B65．第84题We must hurry up（）we can’t catch the early bus.A.ａndB.ｏrC.butD.since 标准答案：B68．第87题He’s never late for work, ( ) he?A.hasn’tB.isC.hasD.isn’t 标准答案：B70．第89题“Try to ( ) who broke the window.”the Madam said to her son.A.findB.find outC.found outD.look for 标准答案：B71．第90题“Are foreign languages much more interesting than science?”“No, I don’t ( ) you.”A.agree toB.agree withC.get on withD.go on with 标准答案：B72．第91题He has been ( ) for five years.A. in prisonB.in the prisonC.on prisonD.at the prison 标准答案：A76．第95题I wonder if your teacher is strict ( ) you.A.atB.withC.inD.to 标准答案：B77．第96题Peter doesn’t talk much. He is a man of ( ) words.A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little标准答案：B81．第101题He enjoys（）football matches on TV.A.to watchB.watchC.watchedD.watching 标准答案：D82．第102题The radio of this kind（）in this shop.A.sellsB.sellC.be soldD.is sold 标准答案：D85．第105题Mr. Smith（）his classmates now.A.has got on well withB.got on well withC.is getting on well withD.get well with 标准答案：C87．第117题Why not（）your pretty blue dress? It’s your birthday.A.put upB.put onC.put downD.put into 标准答案：B89．第119题By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow, I ( ) for Chongqing.A.am leavingB. will leaveC.shall have leftD.had left 标准答案：C90．第120题I stayed up all night ( ) to find a new solution to the problem.A.tryingB.have triedC.tryD.tried 标准答案：A94．第124题So ( ) after she learned the good news that she could hardly fall asleep that night.A.excited the mother wasB.was the mother excitedC.the mother was excitedD.excited was the mother标准答案：D95．第132题The song sounds （）.A.wellB.wonderfullyC.badlyD.beautiful 标准答案：D96．第133题Twenty minutes ( ) , she came out of his office.A.afterteC.behindter 标准答案：D98．第135题They have to do the job ( ) .A.themB.theirC.themselfD.themselves 标准答案：D102．第139题A truck doesn’t run as ( ) as a car.A.fastB.quickC.fasterD.quickly 标准答案：A105．第142题They usually have the traditional turkey Christmas Day.A.ｆromB.atC.inD.on 标准答案：D110．第147题Mr. Lee, ( ) of the ( ) speech, started to read a novel.A.tired…boringB.tiring…boredC.tired…boredD.tiring…boring 标准答案：A111．第148题They found a pile of gold at the entrance. There was ( ) more inside the cave.A.yetB.stillC.manyD.lot of标准答案：B116．第153题______ needs further discussion whether we'll build a library ｏr not.A.WeB.HeC.ItD.The thing 标准答案：C124．第161题Our English teacher ( ) our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A.askedB.orderedC.suggestedD.required 标准答案：C130．第168题Li Lei didn’t meet the famous American professor ( ) he was on holiday in America last year.A. unlessB.untilC.ifD.whether 标准答案：B9．第31题The sick boy will soon get （）.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better 标准答案：D26．第58题Her son is ill. She has to him at home.A.look atB.look afterC. look forD.see off 标准答案：B35．第67题your rain coat is here. but ｗhere is（）?A.herC.myD.his标准答案：D40．第72题Mary is fond of watching ______ TV while her sister is interested in listening to ______ radio.A./, theB.the, ／C./, ／D.the, the 标准答案：A42．第74题It was the officer ( ) informed the village of the danger.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether 标准答案：B55．第87题The Great Wall more than 2000 years old.A.isB.beC.hasD. Was 标准答案：A63．第95题The film is worth（）.A.to talkB.to talk aboutC.to talkingD.talking about 标准答案：D75．第107题( ) is too difficult if you put your heart into it.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything 标准答案：B80．第112题the policeman ( ) the thief ａnd found the wallet.A.searched forB.searchedC.looked forD.looked up 标准答案：B82．第114题Hangzhou is more beautiful than（）city in China.A.anyB.the otherD.any other标准答案：D103．第135题This is ______ second largest city in China.A.aB.／C.theD.one 标准答案：C105．第137题“When are you going to see your uncle?”“______ next week.”A.Some timeB.SometimeC.Some timesD.Sometimes 标准答案：B111．第143题it’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ( )?A.won’t weB.will weC.don’t weD.shall we 标准答案：D115．第150题There was a good ( ) of the countryside from the front of the bus.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery 标准答案：B120．第155题If you are worried ( ) the problem, you should do something about it.A.withB.forC. onD.about 标准答案：D122．第157题I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up ( ) he comes back to the office.A.whenB.ｗhereC.becauseD.although 标准答案：A126．第178题–You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations! --( ).A.Oh, not really.B.No one else could do it.C.Thank you. We’re really lucky.D.It’s good of you to say so.标准答案：C128．第180题After ( ) his work, he came to help me with my English.A.finishedB.being finishedC.finishingD.having been finished 标准答案：C129．第181题The current political ( ) of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A.climateB.weatherC.stateD.occasion 标准答案：A3．第17题This coat is too small. Give me one.A.moreB. otherC. the otherD.another 标准答案：D20．第34题She’ll join us this evening（）she hasn’t got important work to do.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.for 标准答案：B34．第48题The students were busy（）their lessons for the test.A.preparingB.preparing forC.to prepareD.to prepare for 标准答案：A46．第60题Everything seems all right, ( )?A.doesn’t itB.won’t itC.is itD.isn’t it 标准答案：A52．第66题When we got there, the meeting（）for half an hour.A.has been onB.has onC.was onD.had been on 标准答案：D112．第150题“Must we finish the work today?”“No, you ( ) .”A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.needn’t 标准答案：D113．第151题If a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will soon ( ) water. A.turn off B.turn downC.turn intoD.turn on标准答案：C31．第31题They always kept on good ( ) with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A.friendshipB.relationsC.relativesD.terms 标准答案：D95．第155题We have to hurry, ( ) we’ll be late for school.A.ａndB.ｏrC.soD.but 标准答案：B2．第5题The meat smells （）.A.terribleB.wellC.badlyD.terribly 标准答案：A126．第184题The doctor asked the man to ( ) smoking.A.give outB. give awayC.give upD.give back 标准答案：C汉英互译131．第65题█他每天早餐前都有浏览好几份报纸。
大学英语预备阶段练习二及答案
大学英语预备阶段练习二及答案英语预备阶段练习（二）I. Useful ExpressionFind the English equivalences of the following expressions from the texts.（在Text A和Text B中找到相应的英语表达）Unit 31. 每天的例行锻炼2. 跟他赛跑3. 夏天剩下的日子4.养成终生的习惯5. 不是为了冰激凌而是为了幸福6. 减少学校和课业压力7.释放不断累积的紧张8. 让我自我感觉好些9.我的体重减到了133磅10.对周围的人更友好11. 结果12. 遇到很多有趣的人13. 我参加了田径队14. 我永远不放弃的习惯15.设计研究失眠影响的试验16.看书看电视很困难17.恢复正常的作息时间表18. 修复脑细胞19. 释放压力20. 充分睡眠十分重要Unit 41.几个世纪以来不断增加2. 数目相对较少3.历久不衰的畅销书4.与莎士比亚戏剧相比5. 读者不断增加6.让人失望7. 内容愈久弥新8. 不同程度的理解9.各种各样的阐释10.无论你赞同或反对他们的说法11.解决人生悬而未决的问题12. 好奇产生疑问13. 没有国别界限14. 超越时空15. 我一直深爱写作16.该书在美国发行17. 登上畅销书榜单18.引起出版社关注19. 与第一本迥然不同0. 不仅仅要坐在家里II.Reading ComprehensionChoose the best answer for each of the questions based on the information from the passages.Passage 1.Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon, but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldn?t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn?t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle almost destroyed Elizabeth?s chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn?t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn?t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwel lexcept that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York CityPassage 2When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near—sighted. Then, people who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm?s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the objec t?s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.6. We should take good care of our eyes .A. only when we can see wellB. only when we cannot see perfectlyC. even if we can see wellD. only when we realize how important our eyes are7. When things far away seem indistinct , one is probably .A. near-sightedB. far-sightedC. astigmaticD. suffering from cataracts8. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means .A. experienceB. imagineC. feel painD. are affected with9. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .A. seeing at nightB. seeing objects far awayC. looking over a wide areaD. judging distances10. People who suffer from astigmatism have .A. one eye bigger than the otherB. eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glassesPassage 3When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn?t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said,“because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they th ought (V)ACANCIES? meant …holidays?, because the Spanish word for …holidays” is …vacaciones?. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said …V ACANCLES?, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign sa id …NO V ACANCLES?, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word …DIVERSION? means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word …DIVERSION? on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more coffee, I s aid …Thank you? in French. I meant that I would like some more, However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that …Thank you? in French means …N o, thank you.?11. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.A. learning EnglishB. finding places to stay in EnglandC. driving their car on English roadsD. going to England by car12. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______.A. they would be able to practise their EnglishB. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC. it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there13. “NO V ACANCIES” in English means ______.A. no free roomsB. free roomsC. not away on holidayD. holidays14. If you see a road sign that says …Diversion?, you will ______.A. fall into a holeB. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfC. find that the road is blocked by crowds of peopleD. have to take a different road15. When someone offered me more coffee and I said …Thank you? in French, I ______.A didn?t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot awayC. really wanted some more coffeeD. wanted to express my politenessPassage 4Douglas Grace talks about his ideal city of the future.I see the city of the future in three zones---inner, middle and outer. In the inner zone there will be no private cars. Public transport will be free and there will only be ambulances, fire engines, taxis and police cars. This inner zone will be the residential and recreational area of the city. People will live there and go out to enjoy themselves----to cinemas and restaurants.There will be parks and open spaces, trees and lakes, schools and universities. This way, when people are at home, they can go out easily and safely.Just outside the inner zone there will be big car parks for all private cars.The banks and most of the shops and hospitals will be in the middle zone. These are things that people don?t need every day.All the factories and offices will be in the outer zone. People will travel out of the center to work, and back to the center in the evenings. The inner zone will be cleaner and better to live in and there will be more space for industry on the outside.This is my ideal city of the future--- a very beautiful place! But I don?t really think things will ever be like that!16. Where will people live and go out to enjoy themselves?A. In the middle zone.B. In the inner zone.C. In the outer zone.D. In the inner and middle zone.17. Where will big car parks be?A. Just outside the middle zone.B. Just inside the middle zone.C. Just outside the inner zone.D. Just inside the inner zone.18. What will be in the middle zone?A. The banks, hospitals and schools.B. The banks, hospitals and police stations.C. The banks, schools and car parks.D. The banks, hospital and most of the shops.19. Where will the factories and offices be?A. In the outer zone.B. In the middle zone.C. In the inner zone.D. In the middle and inner zone.20. Douglas Grace is probably .A. a painterB. a builderC. a town plannerD. an officerKey:Part I Unit 31.a routine of daily exercise2.run a race with him3. for the rest of the summer4.develop a lifelong habit5. it is not for ice cream but for happiness6. reduce the stress from school and work7. release the tension that has built up 8. make me feel better about myself9. my weigh dropped to 133 pounds 10. nicer to the people around me11. as a result 12. meet many interesting people13. I am on the track team 14. a habit I never give up15. design an experiment on the effects of sleeplessness16.have trouble reading and watching television17. return to his normal sleep schedule 18. replenish brain cells19.relieve stress. 20. it is important to get enough sleepUnit 41.multiplied through the centuries2. the number is relatively small3.enduring best sellers/doc/b1f87fb7195f312b3069a543.html pared to the plays of Shakespeare5. accumulate its audience6. let you down7. never exhaust its contents 8. at many different levels of understanding9.a great diversity of interpretations10.Whether you agree or disagree with what they say11.deal with the unsolved problems of human life12. inquiry begins with wonder13. recognize no national boundaries 14. regardless of time and place15. writing has been a passion for me 16. the American release of her book17. made it onto best-seller lists 18.caught the attention of a publishing house 19. nothing like her first 20. involve more than sitting in the housePart II1~10 CAABCCADDB 11~20 B A ADCBCDAC。
华师在线大学英语预备级试题答案
1．第1题“How do you do?” “”A.How do you do?B.Thank you.C.Sorry.D. How are you.您的答案：A2．第2题He was born the morning of March 1, 1970.A. inB.atC.onD. of您的答案：C3．第3题Can you tell me when the train will there?A.arrive inB.reach toC.getD.reach at您的答案：C4．第4题When I went to see him, I saw him the violin.A.playB.to playC.playingD.was playing您的答案：C5．第5题his surprise, the woman a baby is his mother.A.To, ａｎｄB.With, toC.To, withD.With, has您的答案：C6．第6题He has been for five years.A. in prisonB.in the prisonC.on prisonD.at the prison您的答案：A7．第7题Something i s wrong with my watch. I’ll haveit soon.A.repairB.to repairC.repairingD. repaired您的答案：D8．第8题I eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary.您的答案：D9．第9题您的答案：D10．第10题您的答案：A11．第11题Your hair is too long. You’d better〔 ) .A.have cut itB.cut your hairC.have it cutD.have him cut您的答案：C12．第12题您的答案：C13．第13题您的答案：A14．第14题Hangzhou is more beautiful than〔〕city in China.A.anyB.the otherC.othersD.any other您的答案：D15．第15题您的答案：B16．第16题My daughter is ill. I have to〔〕her at home.A.take hold ofB.take care ofC.pay attention toD.put my heart into您的答案：B17．第17题您的答案：C18．第18题I like to white shirts in summer.A.dressB.wearC.put onD.take off您的答案：B19．第19题“I’ve got an A for my history,” Judysaid .您的答案：C20．第20题您的答案：C21．第21题This coat is too small. Give me one.您的答案：D22．第22题I the little girl very clever.您的答案：C23．第23题It me two hours to do my homework yesterday.您的答案：A24．第24题Her son is ill. She has to him at home.A.look atB.look afterC. look forD.see off您的答案：B25．第25题Look, a group of are playing football.您的答案：B26．第26题The stone hit the dog .A.in the headB.on the headC.in its headD.on its head您的答案：B27．第27题Wuxi the east of South China.A.lies toy inC.lies iny to您的答案：C28．第28题What’s the difference the two words?A.amongB.duringC.withD. between您的答案：D29．第29题Ask him his books here tomorrow.A. takeB.to takeC.bringD.to bring您的答案：D30．第30题The doctor asked the manto smoking.A.give outB. give awayC.give upD.give back您的答案：C31．第31题Will you please the word in the dictionary?A.look atB.look outC.look forD. look up您的答案：D32．第32题After a long walk, the old man be tired now.您的答案：B33．第33题您的答案：A34．第34题English is spoken by〔〕 people.lionlionslions ofD.many millions您的答案：C35．第35题I told Mary〔〕that water.A.to drink notB.not to drinkC.to not drinkD.not drink您的答案：B36．第36题If you have any questions, please〔〕your hands.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put down您的答案：B37．第37题He came to the meeting〔〕than you.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliesD.more early您的答案：B38．第38题She asked me if I knew ( ).A.whose book it isB.whose book is itC.whose book it wasD.whose book was it您的答案：C39．第39题“Must I finish the work before supper?” “No, you〔〕.”A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not您的答案：B40．第40题Mrs Black is a kind woman. She〔〕others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in您的答案：A41．第41题The girl〔〕but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked at您的答案：C42．第42题I’d like to my dictionary to you. But Allen has it from me.A.lend, borrowedB.borrow, lentC.borrow, borrowedD.lend, lent您的答案：A43．第43题How much rice there in the jar? 您的答案：A44．第44题There are books in our school library than in yours.A.so manyB.much moreC.many moreD.such many您的答案：C45．第45题您的答案：B46．第46题Mary is fond of watching ______ TV while her sister is interested in listening to ______ radio.A./, theB.the, /C./, /D.the, the您的答案：A47．第47题您的答案：B48．第48题After ten years of hard work, thecouple to pay off all the debts.您的答案：A49．第49题He usually his hair cut once a month. 您的答案：C50．第50题They usually have the traditionalturkey Christmas Day.您的答案：D。
大学英语预备阶段练习四及答案
大学英语预备阶段练习四及答案练习（四）I. Useful ExpressionFind the English equivalences of the following expressions from the texts.（在Text A和Text B中找到相应的英语表达）Unit 71. 赢得了几百万人的心2.一直深受观众喜爱3. 做了一段时间报童4.他的学校教育被打断5. 他在那里一直待到战争结束6.下决心找到更好的办法7.相信这事很有潜力8.从一开始9.给孩子们带来了欢笑10.抱怨布鲁多太蠢11. 不能确定让他很忧虑12.儿童不宜的电影13. 由于展现了理想化、不真实的现实而颇受微词14.看上去跟其他孩子一样15.网络罪犯16.追查到病毒制造者17. 跟朋友们瞎混18. 和其他电脑专家交流信息19. 开看自己的电子安全公司20.追求名声和认可Unit 81.表现出你的某些方面2.很难确认身份3.认为自己最聪明4.觉得你最有趣5.形成自己的看法6. 在学校受欺负7.对他人不太信任8. 读书成绩好9.对上课很有兴趣10. 影响我们的品味11. 发展独特的个性12.我不禁深有同感13. 心理负担14. 妇女撑起半边天15. 毫不让于须眉16. 在我们脑海中根深蒂固17. 激励许多女性取得伟大成就18. 扮演男女双重角色19. 随着时间前行20. 提出新口号II. Reading ComprehensionChoose the best answer for each of the questions based on the information from the passages.Passage 1In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. Some ancient peoples believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods.In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometres long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs .The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod. This device protects buildings from being damaged by lightning.Modern science has discovered that one stroke of lightning has a voltage of more than 15 million volts. A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second.Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average of one person every day.The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in aclosed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under tress. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people shouldavoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.With lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry.1. People once thought lightning came from ________.A. the skyB. the godsC. the earthD. nature2. According to the passage what do you think all buildings need?A. Metal fences.B. Electricity.C. lightning rods.D. Machines.3. Lightning can travel ________.A. as quickly as waterB. not so quickly as electricityC. at very low speedD. at very high speed4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. In the U.S about one person per day dies from lightning.B. The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning.C. Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea.D. A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm.5. Lightning is probably ______ to man.A. usefulB. kindC. uselessD. friendlyPassage 2Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and an swered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.6. According to the writer, English is ____________________ .A. as old as ChineseB. older than GermanC. not so old as ChineseD. very difficult to learn7. Hamburg is _________________________________.A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany8. According to the story, ___________________________________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are made with beefC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago9. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?A. Where all the new words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world10. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from _________________.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. English speakers because they always create new wordsPassage 3In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, proba bly because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930’s, 40s and 50s, Donald and hid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.11. Who made Donald Duck film?A. Mickey MouseB. Clarence NashC. Walt DisneyD. Pluto12. When was the first Donald Duck film made?A. In 1933B. In 1934C. In 1966D. In 193013. Who was Clarence Nash?A. A cartoonistB. Donald Duck’s voiceC. A film-makerD. A film star14. Where do today’s children see Donald Duck?A. In new filmB. At the cinemaC. On televisionD. At concerts15. The word “goody-goo dy” in the second paragraph means a person who .A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviorB. who likes to appear to be faulty in behaviorC. dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviorD. dislikes to be faulty in behaviorPassage 4Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of riskingtheir lives by dashing across the road. Old people , however , may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.16. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller trucks can pass under them.B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.17. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they save money for the government.D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.18. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.19. The underlined words a zebra crossing probably mean ________.A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk acrossB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripeson its bodyC. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for children to play a game20. What is the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult,C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.Key:Unit 71.won the hearts of millions2. have been popular with audience3. worked for a time as a newsboy.4. his education was interrupted5. where he stayed until the war was over6.made up his mind to find better ways7.believed it had great possibilities 8. right from the start9. brought laughter to children /doc/604835827.html,plain about Pluto’s stupidity11. uncertainty worried him12. movies that were not suitable for children13. criticized him for presenting an idealized and untrue view14. looks like just another kid 15.cyber criminal.16.found out the maker of the virus 17. hang out with friends18. exchanges information with other computer experts19. start up his own e-security company20.look for fame and recognitionUnit 81. reveal something about yourself.2.an identity is very hard to define3.define yourself as the cleverest4.see you as the funniest5. form our opinions6. is bullied at school7.less keen to trust people 8. get good grades at school9 be enthusiastic about class 10. affect our tastes11. develop a unique identity 12.I can’t help feeling the same 13. the psychological burden 14. women hold up half the sky15. by no means inferior to men16. it has been deeply rooted into our minds17. spurred many women onto great achievements18. play the dual role of both women and men19. with the onward march of time20. put forward a new sloganPart II1~10 BCDCA CDDCC11~20 CBBCA CADAB。
大学英语预备级2习题及参考答案1
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电，力根保通据护过生高管产中线工资敷艺料设高试技中卷术资配0料不置试仅技卷可术要以是求解指，决机对吊组电顶在气层进设配行备置继进不电行规保空范护载高高与中中带资资负料料荷试试下卷卷高问总中题体资，配料而置试且时卷可，调保需控障要试各在验类最；管大对路限设习度备题内进到来行位确调。保整在机使管组其路高在敷中正设资常过料工程试况中卷下，安与要全过加，度强并工看且作护尽下关可都于能可管地以路缩正高小常中故工资障作料高；试中对卷资于连料继接试电管卷保口破护处坏进理范行高围整中，核资或对料者定试对值卷某，弯些审扁异核度常与固高校定中对盒资图位料纸置试，.卷保编工护写况层复进防杂行腐设自跨备动接与处地装理线置，弯高尤曲中其半资要径料避标试免高卷错等调误，试高要方中求案资技，料术编试交写5、卷底重电保。要气护管设设装线备备置敷4高、调动设中电试作技资气高，术料课中并中3试、件资且包卷管中料拒含试路调试绝线验敷试卷动槽方设技作、案技术，管以术来架及避等系免多统不项启必方动要式方高，案中为；资解对料决整试高套卷中启突语动然文过停电程机气中。课高因件中此中资，管料电壁试力薄卷高、电中接气资口设料不备试严进卷等行保问调护题试装，工置合作调理并试利且技用进术管行，线过要敷关求设运电技行力术高保。中护线资装缆料置敷试做设卷到原技准则术确：指灵在导活分。。线对对盒于于处调差，试动当过保不程护同中装电高置压中高回资中路料资交试料叉卷试时技卷，术调应问试采题技用，术金作是属为指隔调发板试电进人机行员一隔，变开需压处要器理在组；事在同前发一掌生线握内槽图部内纸故，资障强料时电、，回设需路备要须制进同造行时厂外切家部断出电习具源题高高电中中源资资，料料线试试缆卷卷敷试切设验除完报从毕告而，与采要相用进关高行技中检术资查资料和料试检，卷测并主处且要理了保。解护现装场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
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大学英语预备级考前辅导资料答案(2014.12)一、单选题1. we always tell our children to be an honest student.我们总是告诉自己的孩子做一个诚实3. they have to do the job themself.他们必须自己做这项工作a. themb. theirc. themselfd. themselves4. we must hurry up but we can’t catch the early bus.我们必须快点，但我们不能赶上早班车。
a. ａnd b. or c.but d. since5. the problem is so difficult that few of us can work it out.这个问题太难了，很少有人能做出来。
a. some b. on c. a few d. few6. he enjoys watching football matches on tv.他喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。
a. to watchb. watchc. watchedd. watching7. i could hardly see any smoke rising from the top of the mountain.我几乎看不到任何烟从山顶升起。
a. rising b. raise c. rises d. raising8. english is spoken by millions of people.数百万人说英语。
a. millionb. millionsc. millions ofd. many millions9. she asked me if i knew whose book it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的书a. whose book it isb. whose book is itc. whose book it wasd. whose book was it10. the foreign friends arrived in wuxi yesterday.外国朋友昨天到达无锡。
a. arrivedb. got toc. reachedd. gotA. B. C.很多很多很多D.一点2. a. certain b. full c. enough d. special A. B. C. D.特殊足够充分肯定3. a. give b. get c. show d. understand A. B. C. D.理解得到展示给4. a. in b. to c. on d. outside5. a. well b. nicely c. soon d. good6. a. bill b. ｏrder c. dish d. check7. a. meat b. dishes c. mushrooms d. apples8. a. difficulty b. interest c. pleasure d. patience9. a. she b. he c. they d. everybody10. a. brightened b. astonished c. burned d. worried4。
A. B. C. D.外5。
A. B. C. D.好得很快6。
A. B. C. D.检查账单为菜7。
A. B. C. D.苹果肉菜蘑菇8。
A. B. C. D.耐心的快乐感兴趣的困难9。
她他C.他们每个人10。
A. B. C. D.担心被震惊了填空题答案：1--5 acdad 6--10 bcaaa三、翻译题1、这起交通事故在很大程度上是由于粗心大意引起的。
（to a …extent）to a great extent, the car accident was caused by carelessness.2、无论你去哪儿、无论你做什么，我都会在这里等你。
（wherever, whatever）ｗherever you go, whatever you do, i’ll be right here waiting for you.3、我们必须限制这次会议的开支。
（limit）we must set a limit to the expense of the conference.4、她又改变主意了，这让我们大家都很生气。
（which）she changed her mind again, which made us all angry.5、因特网可以为不同的学习者提供更灵活多样的学习方式。
（provide）internet can provide different learners with more flexible ａnd versatile ways of learning.6、我想知道你可否把你的汽车借我一用。
（wonder）i wonder whether you could lend me your car .7、一到北京我就给你打电话。
（as soon as）i will call you as soon as i arrive in beijing.8、他是一个不爱说话的（communicative）的人，与他交流可不容易。
（communicate with）he is not a communicative person, so it’s not easy to communicate with him.1、在他看来他好像永远也没办法解决这个问题。
（it seems that）it sees to him that he would never be able to work out the problem.2、他们并不是等着老师讲解，而是努力发现解决问题的办法。
（instead of）instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the solution to the problems for themselves.3、对她而言，抓住这次学习的机会是很重要的。
（it is important for…）it is important for her to grasp this learning opportunity.4、一方面这家酒店靠近大海，但另一方面花费高。
（on the other hand）on the one hand the hotel is near the sea, but on the other hand it costs a lot.5、这次会议的目的是选一个新主席。
（purpose）the purpose of the meeting is to elect a new chairman.6、既然你是个大学生了，你应该学会不再依赖父母的帮助。
（be independent of）now that you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your parents’ help.7、对于他们来说，学会用这种语言思考比知道每一个单词的意思更重要。
（it is more important forsb. to do sth.）it’s more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the m eaning of everyword.8、他将在他的讲话中概述他的几项新建议。
（outline）in his speech, he will outline his new proposals.1、随着工作时间越来越短和假期越来越长，如何度过休闲时间已经成为一个热门话题。
（with）with the working hours becoming shorter ａnd shorter ａnd holidays becoming longer ａnd longer, how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic.2、显然，人们在休闲时间所做的一切，使他们能够满足他们的愿望。
（enable…to）obviously, all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy their wishes.3、锻炼有益于健康。
（contribute to）exercise contributes to better health.4、我们的喜好、品味、兴趣和个性与社会环境和学习经验有关。
（be related to）our likes ａnd dislikes, tastes, interests ａnd characters are all related to social background ａnd learning experiences.5、建这个图书馆花了他们五年多时间。
（take）it took them over five years to build this library.6、我们很难把这个现象和任何我们知道的事联系起来。
（phenomenon,relate...with）we can’t relate the phenomenon with anything we knew.7、休闲具有以下功能：放松、消遣和娱乐，以及个人发展。
（relaxation, recreation）leisure has the following functions:relaxation, recreation ａnd entertainment, ａnd personal development.8、显然，人们在业余时间做的所有事情都能够使他们满足愿望。
（enable ...to）obviously, all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy their wishes.1、他不是适合做这个工作的人。
（who）he is not the person who is fit for the job.2、这些问题固然是些难题，但我相信是能够解决的。
（indeed）these problems are indeed a little bit difficult, but i believe they could be solved.3、在许多方面城市生活比不上乡村生活。