船长英语试题1-8--标记版

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船长英语阅读理解

船长英语阅读理解（光盘64篇）1、Failing to identify pre-shipment damage and neglecting to make appropriate notations on bills of lading will deprive the carrier of his rights，limitations and immunities under the contract of carriage and may prejudice Club cover．Assertions are sometimes made by cargo interests that rust on a particular shipment is normal and will not affect its market value．Such comments should be disregarded．In all cases where a steel cargo is found to be rusty，it is imperative that remarks are made on the bills of lading，irrespective of the apparent severity of the rust．The bills of lading should also be claused to reflect any physical pre-shipment damage to the steel and/or wrappers（bends，tears，crimps，dents，deformation，crushing）．Selecting the most appropriate clauses to describe pre-shipment damage is not always easy，and the attending surveyor should be consulted for advice．Where possible，the clausing should list the identification marks of the damaged GOODs，failing which the number of coils or packages should be quantified．Percentage estimates regarding the number of damaged pieces should not be given．If it is not possible to identify the damaged GOODs specifically，the words“some”or“several”may be acceptable．Any differences found between the ship and shore tally or ship and bill of lading figures must be noted on the bill of lading in the usual manner．1)The clausing on B/L is to reflect and make notation of ________ the cargoes and/or their wrappers．A．all damages incurred during the carriage by sea toB．all possible damages to and/or losses ofC．physical pre-shipment damages toD．pre-shipment damages to2) The pre-shipment rusts for which there are assertions made by cargo interests that they are normal and would not affect the cargo's market value shall ________．A．be claused on the Bill of LadingB．not be claused on the Bill of LadingC．be disregardedD．not be disregarded3) The proper topic of this paragraph is ________．A．The Principles for Clausing on Bills of LadingB．Losses of and Damages to Steel CargoesC．Legal Actions to Be Taken When Losses of and Damages to Cargoes Incurred D．The Functions of Clauses Made on Bills of Lading4) This paragraph is most likely compiled to protect the interests of ________．A．the carriersB．the shippersC．the merchantsD．the cargo owners2、MV Magellan was inbound from Rotterdam to berth 207at Southampton Container Terminal．At 0530the pilot boarded the ship at the Nab Tower pilot station．The pilot's and the master's passage plans were exchanged and the ship's pilot card was given to the pilot．The passage continued along the East Solent，during which time there were various VHF radio conversations between vessels and Southampton VTS，about restricted visibility．The VTS officer gave the pilot a countdown from 5 to 2 cables to the Gurnard buoy．This was given so that the pilot could judge the timing of the wheel-over manoeuvre for the 141° turn into the narrow Thorn Channel．The wheel-over occurred at about 0652 and the ship began to turn．At this time，the W Bramble and NE Gurnard buoys，which are at the entrance to Thorn Channel，could not be seen because of restricted visibility．Various helm and engine movements were made during the turn．However，when W Bramble and NE Gurnard buoys appeared，the pilot realized that the ship was in the wrong position for the heading she was on．Despite further helm and engine orders，the vessel grounded soon after，at 0700．It was not until about 0710 that the escort harbor launch informed VTS of the grounding．With the assistance of two tugs，the ship was refloated near the time of high water，and she safely berthed at 1232．1）MV Magellan applied wheel at ________ to turn into the narrow Thorn Channel．A．0530B．0652C．0700D．07102）The important navigational mark or marks at the entrance to the Thorn Channel is （are）________．A．Southampton Container TerminalB．the East SolentC．the Nab TowerD．the W Bramble and NE Gurnard buoys3）The suggestion of a countdown from 5to 2cables to the Gurnard buoy is ________．A．for the pilot to judge easily when the wheel should be used to make the turn into the narrow Thorn ChannelB．to remind the pilot that the depth around there is not sufficient for MV Magellan C．to inform the pilot that the visibility around the buoy is reduced furtherD．to request the pilot that further consideration should be given to the wheel-over manoeuvre for the 141° turn4）It can be concluded that the cause of the grounding was that ________．A．the Bramble and NE Gurnard buoys were disappearedB．the VHF radio conversations between vessels and Southampton VTS，about restricted visibility，were insufficient and improperC．Thorn Channel was too narrowD．there was an error of judgment by the pilot during the execution of the turn into Thorn Channel3、The endorsement of a nonnegotiable bill does not make the bill negotiable or give the transferee any additional right．A person to whom a nonnegotiable bill has been transferred by delivery and agreement to transfer title to the bill or to the GOODs which it represents acquires the title to the GOODs as against the transferor．The transferee may also notify the carrier of the transfer to him，and the carrier is then obligated directly to the transferee for any obligations the carrier owed to the transferor immediately before the notification．More specifically，the carrier is liable to the owner of GOODs transported under a nonnegotiable bill，subject to the right of stoppage in transit．Besides having to be the owner of the GOODs covered by the nonnegotiable bill，the claimant in such a case must have actually relied in GOOD faith on statements made by the carrier on the bill．The carrier is liable for having stated on the bill that he received GOODs when in fact he had not，and for having delivered the GOODs in a quantity，kind，weight or condition other than as stated on the bill．In general，the carrier must deliver the GOODs on demand of the consignee named in a nonnegotiable bill of lading．However，on the endorsement of a nonnegotiable bill，the GOODs may be delivered to a party entitled to their possession．The carrier is liable toward the person having title to，or a right to possession of，the GOODs for delivering them to a party not entitled to their possession．1）The endorsement of a nonnegotiable bill transfers ________．A．the title to the GOODs from the transferor to the transfereeB．the title to the GOODs from the transferee to the transferorC．in no way the title to the GOODs from the transferor to the transfereeD．the GOODs to the party entitled to their possession2）The transferee of a nonnegotiable bill acquires the title to the GOODs ________．A．by taking delivery of the bill and entering into an agreement to transfer title to the bill or to the GOODsB．by having the carrier actually delivered the GOODs to himC．by having the transferor endorsed the nonnegotiable billD．in no way3）In the event of a nonnegotiable bill has been actually transferred，if the carrier stated on the bill that he received GOODs when in fact he had not，________ is liable．A．heB．the transferorC．the transfereeD．the person having title to，or a right to possession of，the GOODs4）If the GOODs were thus transferred，and the carrier delivered the GOODs in a quantity，kind，weight or condition other than as stated on the bill，________．A．he is liableB．he is not liableC．it can not be determined whether he is liable or notD．whether he is liable or not is to be determined by the law of the ship‟s flag4、1620070900 LTMASTER SIDUSDEAR CAPTAINQUOTESAILING INSTRUCTIONS FOR YR VESSELTHIS IS R．S．PLATOU，OSLOSUBJ：FIXTURE OF YR VSLYOU ARE KINDLY REQUESTED TO PROCEED TO SAN NICOLAS（POSITION S 15°14′，W O 75°14′）TO LOAD BLAST FURNACE PELLETS FOR KAOHSIUNG，TAIWAN．（POSITION N 22°37′，E 120°15′）．STOWAGE FACTOR 0.461CUBIC METERS PER METRIC TONNE ACCORDING TO TIME CHARTERER SHOUGANG HIERRO PERU S．A．LAYCAN：16 OCT/26 OCT QUANTITY：FULL CARGOTERMS：ACCORDING TO TIME CHARTER NYPE：FIOAGENT LOAD PORT：CONSORCIO EMPRESARIAL AGNA V S．A．TELEPHONE（0051）330-6605 FAX：（0051）330-2664AGENT DISCH PORT：TO BE COMMUNICATED TO U SHORTLY．REPORTS：ETA MUST BE SENT“MINIHIERRO”LIMA AND TO SAN NICOLAS 5DAYS IN ADV ANCE，AND CONFIRMED 48HRS AND 24HRS BEFORE ARRIV ALSPECIAL ATTENTION：WHEN CONTACT MADE WITH THE RADIO STATION OAS AT SAN JUAN，A PRE-STOWAGE HATCH LIST WITH SEQUENCE OF LOADING TO BE SENT TO LOAD PORT NOT LESS THAN 48HRS IN ADV ANCE．THE RADIO STATION WILL ALSO COMMUNICATE BERTHING INSTRUCTIONS．ON ARRIV AL SUPPLIER REQUIRES YOUR PRE-STOWAGE PLAN PRIOR TO LOADING，TOTAL CARGO，ESTIMATED HATCH TONNAGE，LOADING SEQUENCE，FUEL WATER AND STORES ON BOARD，DRAUGHT，STABILITY AND TRIM ON FINISHING LOADING．DEBALLASTING：ALLOWED AT BERTH PROVIDED CLEAN SUBJECT TO APPROV AL BY PORT AUTHORITY．SURVEYS：HOLDS TO BE INSPECTED BEFORE LOADING．CARGO OFFICER TO ACCOMPANY INSPECTOR．ON AND OFF HIRE SURVEYS REQUIRED ACCORDING TO CHARTER PARTY．FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS TO FOLLOW SHORTL Y．BEST REGARDS ROTASJ/KNMEND QUOTE1）The nominated agent for the Vessel at the loading port is ________．A．MINIHIERRO B．CONSORCIO EMPRESARIAL AGNA V S．A．C．SAN NICOLAS D．SAN JUAN2）The BERTHING INSTRUCTIONS will be obtained from ________．A．the agent at the loading portB．discharge port authorityC．further instructions to follow shortlyD．the radio station OAS at San Juan3）On and off hire surveys should be carried out ________．A．in accordance with the charter-partyB．as per further instructionsC．by the cargo officer on boardD．48 hours prior to arrival at the loading port4）According to this fixture，________．A．the vessel is not liable for the expenses of loading and dischargingB．the cargo will be discharged at San NicolasC．the freight of this voyage is likely to be charged as per measurement tonnage of the cargoD．the canceling date of this fixture is 16 Oct．5、 A Passenger Ship Safety Certificate shall be issued for a period not exceeding 12 months．A Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate，Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate and Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate shall be issued for a period specified by the Administration which shall not exceed five years．An Exemption Certificate shall not be valid for longer than the period of the certificate to which it refers．（i）When the renewal survey is completed within three months before the expiry date of the existing certificate，the new certificate shall be valid from the date of completion of the renewal survey to：（1）for a passenger ship，a date not exceeding 12 months from the date of expiry of the existing certificate；（2）for a cargo ship，a date not exceeding five years from the date of expiry of the existing certificate；（ii）When the renewal survey is completed after the expiry date of the existing certificate，the new certificate shall be valid from the date of completion of the renewal survey to：（1）for a passenger ship，a date not exceeding 12 months from the date of expiry of the existing certificate；（2）for a cargo ship，a date not exceeding five years from the date of expiry of the existing certificate；（iii）when the renewal survey is completed more than three months before the expiry date of the existing certificate，the new certificate shall be valid from the date of completion of the renewal survey to：（1）for a passenger ship，a date not exceeding 12 months from the date of completion of the renewal survey；（2）for a cargo ship，a date not exceeding five years from the date of completion of the renewal survey．1）The valid period of an Exemption Certificate for Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate shall be ________．A．longer than five years B．shorter than five yearsC．longer than 12 months D．shorter than 12 months2）When the renewal survey is completed within one month before the expiry date of the existing Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate，the new certificate shall be valid ________．A．from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date not exceeding 12 months from the date of expiry of the existing certificateB．from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date not exceeding five years from the date of expiry of the existing certificateC．from the date of expiry of the existing certificate to a date not exceeding12 months from the dateD．from the date of expiry of the existing certificate to a date not exceeding five years from the date3）When the renewal survey is completed on a date which is 99 days before the expiry date of the existing Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate，the new certificate shall be valid ________．A．from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date not exceeding 12 months from the date of expiry of the existing certificateB．from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date not exceeding five years from the date of expiry of the existing certificateC．from the date of expiry of the existing certificate to a date not exceeding12 months from the dateD．from the date of completion of the renewal survey to a date not exceeding five years from that date4）It can be concluded that the actual period of validity of a new Passenger Ship Safety Certificate is less than 12months if the renewal survey is completed ________．A．4 months before its expiry dateB．3 months before its expiry dateC．2 months before its expiry dateD．after its expiry date6、An aircraft lift on board RFA Argus was loaded beyond its safe working load of 18.4 tonnes．There were no injuries to any personnel，or material damage to the ship or its equipment．During a planned stay in port，500compressed CO2cylinders were required to be landed．These were normally stowed on a lower deck and needed to be transferred to the weather deck before being taken ashore．Before the vessel's arrival in port，the planned operation was discussed between various officers and senior ratings，one of whom was to supervise final discharge of the cylinders from the ship．Once in port，a senior rating gave instructions to three juniors to transfer a number of cylinders to the weather deck．He then left them alone to load the cylinders onto the platform of an aircraft lift．The cylinders weighed 19.95 tonnes，which was greater than they had been instructed to load．In addition to this excess weight they added a fork lift truck weighing 5.5 tonnes．The lift was then raised．When it reached the weather deck，the lift was unable to stow at the correct level．When investigated it was discovered that the load of both CO2 bottles and the fork lift truck was greater than its safe working load（SWL）and this had prevented the locking cleats at the flight deck（weather deck）engaging．The lift was taken out of service for testing and inspection．1）The safe working load of the aircraft lift is ________ tonnes．A．18.4B．19.95C．5.5D．5002）The aircraft lift was overloaded by a weight which is ________ more than its SWL A．1.55B．3.95C．5.5D．7.053）It was the ________ that had prevented the locking cleats at the flight deck （weather deck）engaging．A．fork liftbottlesB．CO2C．overloaded weightD．the three juniors4）It is implied in the passage that ________．A．the lift should be raised slowly to avoid the accidentB．the aircraft lift on board RFA Argus should be driven by super powerC．the senior rating should give instructions in more detail to the three juniors to transfer a number of cylinders to the weather deckD．if the unloading operation was supervised by an officer who has sufficient experience of the loads，lifting equipment and the overall operation，the accident would had been avoided7、Coastal conditionsThe area described in the volume presents the mariner with a generally adverse combination of navigational factors which are outline below．Local Topography．The Dover Strait is shallow and only is 18miles wide at its narrowest point．Passage through the strait is further constricted by a series of narrow banks，running NE-SW．The seabed is also littered with wrecks．Natural Conditions．There are strong tidal streams in the strait．Sea level may differ from that predicted and in particular may be lower than expected due to negative tidal surges．The area is also subject to gales and poor visibility．Risk of Collision．There is a high risk of collision caused by the density of vessel traffic on passage through the strait，including deep-draught vessels，and crossing traffic，including ferries and high speed craft．Mine danger areaThere are two areas off the N coast of France，which remain dangerous because of mines lied in the war of 1939-1945．Due to the lapse of time the risk to surface navigation is now considered to be no more dangerous than that the ordinary risks of navigation but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring，fishing or any form submarine or seabed activity．1）The crossing traffic in the Dover Strait is probably running ________．A．NE-SWB．SE-NWC．N-SD．E-W2）According to the passage，the risk of collision in the Dover Strait is caused by ________．A．gales and poor visibilityB．a series of narrow banksC．the density of vessel traffic on passage through the strait and crossing trafficD．a generally adverse combination of navigational factors3）It is inferred that ________．A．although the tidal streams in Dover Strait is strong，there were few ships sunk in it B．most of the wrecks in Dover Strait were deep-draught vessels，ferries and high speed craftC．the wrecks are not dangers to surface navigationD．there were many ships sunk in Dover Strait4）It is implied in the passage that ________．A．mine is not a danger to surface navigation in Dover StraitB．the width of Dover Strait is not so narrowC．the natural conditions in Dover Strait are too serousD．collision with deep-draught vessels or ferries or high speed craft in Dover Strait is hardly avoidable8、The contract of carriage of GOODs by sea is usually concluded as between theshipper and the carrier，either directly or through their respective agents．Consequently，by virtue of the historic principle of privity of contract，only the shipper and the carrier have the right to take action against one another under the contract of carriage．The only clear exception to the rule was where the party having the right to sue assigned that right under a separate agreement to another party．On the other hand，when GOODs are sold（as they typically are）prior to shipment，the terms of sale generally resultin the risk in the GOODs passing from the seller（the shipper）to the buyer（the consignee or endorsee，in the case of a bill of lading，or the party entitled to take delivery under a waybill）when the GOODs cross the ship's rail in the port of loading．Therefore，although the law recognizes that the shipper alone has the right to sue the carrier in contract for subsequent cargo loss or damage occurring while the carrier had charge of the shipment，the shipper is not usually the party who actually suffers that loss．Frequently，also，depending on the terms of sale，the shipper will no longer be the owner of the GOODs at the time when the loss or damage occurs，and so will be unable to sue the carrier in tort．1）The contract of carriage of GOODs by sea is usually concluded as between ________．A．the seller and the buyerB．the shipper and the consignee or endorseeC．the carrier and the consignee or endorseeD．the shipper and the carrier2）When GOODs are sold prior to shipment the risk in the GOODs passes ________．A．from the shipper to the carrierB．from the seller to the buyerC．from the carrier to the shipperD．from the buyer to the seller3）It is concluded ________ that only the shipper and the carrier have the right to take action against one another under the contract of carriage．A．by maritime lawsB．by a mainstay of the common law in particularC．by virtue of the historic principle of privity of contractD．by shipping practice4）When GOODs are sold prior to shipment the shipper ________．A．is not usually the party who actually suffers the subsequent lossB．is usually the party who actually suffers the subsequent lossC．will still be the owner of the GOODs at the time when the loss or damage occurs D．will be responsible for the loss of or damage to the cargo he shipped9、The 4，426gt Swedish vessel Skagern sailed for her next port，Strood，with a draught of 5.95m．The master soon realized，however，that he would not make the tide for berthing if he proceeded to the Medway as planned，to pick up the pilot at the North East Spit．He therefore decided to change the passage plan by shortening the distance and embarking his pilot at the Sunk light vessel．The officer on watch，2/O，was told to make the necessary adjustments and lay off the new courses．The 2/O made the original plan based on waypoints calculated and entered by another officer．These had been marked on the various charts and had already been entered into the GPS navigator．When he amended the passage plan he used the GPS to calculate a new course from a waypoint off Lowestoft direct to the Sunk pilot station．In doing so，he didn't realize he had missed out a pre-programmed waypoint in the GPS for a position to the east of the East Shipwash buoy．He didn't notice that his course line intersected the 5m depth contour to the west of the East Shipwash buoy．The master did not check the amended passage plan and Skagern continued with her passage．2/O came on watch again four hours before the vessel was due to arrive at the pilot station．One hour before arrival at the Sunk 2/O prepared to embark the pilot．He saw the North Shipwash buoy and passed about three cables to the east of it．Shortly afterwards he saw two more buoys ahead of him，the East Shipwash on his port bow and the North-West Shipwash on his starboard．It did not occur to him that anything might be wrong．Shortly afterwards，Skagern ran aground at a full speed of 14 knots．He had found the Shipwash Bank．Although two tugs were dispatched from Harwich to standby，the master was able to de-ballast his vessel and refloat her successfully with the aid of the main engine．There was no pollution and there appeared to be no damage．1）To embark the pilot earlier Skagern ________．A．speeded upB．shortened the distance by adjusting the planned passageC．made the tideD．engaged trade every two weeks2）The grounding was caused by the reason of ________．A．the second officer missed a waypoint when steaming to the pilot stationB．the depth around the pilot station is 5.95m which is not sufficient to allow the vessel to keep always afloatC．the GPS had something wrong when calculating the courseD．the vessel did not make the tide due to her late arrival3）The vessel was refloated ________．A．with the aid of reverting her main engine and pressing up slack ballast tanks B．herself by pumping out some of her ballast and the aid of her main engine C．with the aid of her main engine and the two tugs from HarwichD．with the aid of tide and tugs4）The lessen of this accident is that ________．A．without proper planning of the ballasting and de-ballasting programme the vessel is likely to be involved in such accident as groundingB．a vessel should be well prepared for grounding when proceeding toward pilot stationC．when grounded，a vessel should try to contact the nearest coast station to apply for the aid of tugsD．in this age of the GPS and push-button navigation，it is all too easy to be lulled into a false sense of security and assume the position indicated is correct10、The Company should establish a safety and environmental protection policy which describes how the objectives will be achieved．The Company should ensure that the policy is implemented and maintained at all levels of the organization both ship based as well as shore based．If the entity who is responsible for the operation of the ship is other than the owner，the owner must report the full name and details of such entity to the Administration．The Company should define and document the responsibility，authority and interrelation of all personnel who manage，perform and verify work relating to and affecting safety and pollution prevention．The Company is responsible for ensuring that adequate resources and shore based support are provided to enable the designated person or persons to carry out their functions．To ensure the safe operation of each ship and to provide a link between the company and those on board，every company，as appropriate，should designate a person or persons ashore having direct access to the highest level of management．The responsibility and authority of the designated person or persons should include monitoring the safety and pollution prevention aspects of the operation of each ship and to ensure that adequate resources and shore based support are applied，as required．The Company should clearly define and document the master's responsibility with regard to：implementing the safety and environmental protection policy of the Company；motivating the crew in the observation of that policy；issuing appropriate orders and instructions in a clear and simple manner；verifying that specified requirements are observed；and reviewing the SMS and reporting its deficiencies to the shore based management．The Company should ensure that the SMS operating on board the ship contains a clear statement emphasizing the Master's authority．The Company should establish in the SMS that the master has the overriding authority and the responsibility to make decisions with respect to safety and pollution prevention and to request the Company's assistance as may be necessary．1）The Company should ensure that the policy is implemented and maintained at all levels of the organization both ship based as well as shore based．The ORGANIZATION refers to ________．A．IMOB．SMSC．the AdministrationD．the construction of the Company2）The overriding authority and the responsibility to make decisions with respect to safety and pollution prevention is on the part of ________．A．the highest level of management of the CompanyB．DPC．the master of the shipD．the owner or the entity who is responsible for the operation of the ship3）________ are/is not the master's responsibility defined and documented by the Company．A．reviewing the SMS and reporting its deficiencies to the shore based management B．motivating the crew in the observation of the safety and environmental protection policy of the CompanyC．issuing appropriate orders and instructions in a clear and simple manner and verifying that specified requirements are observedD．providing a link between the company and those on board4）This passage is probably extracted from ________．A．IMDG Code B．ISM CodeC．SOLAS D．Marpol11、The tug Vegesack was towing a barge engaged in“stone-fishing”in the vicinity of the Beach End buoy in Harwich Channel．Tug and tow were part of a dredging programme．During the dredging contract，the practice was for the dredging craft，Vegesack，to nominate the passing side for vessels．The barge was difficult to control in tidal and traffic conditions，and the master needed to exercise considerable skill and anticipation，as well as having to liaise closely with VTS and passing vessels．The German master had been issued with a pilotage exemption certificate and had been operating in the channel for nearly two months before the incident．The ferry Dana Anglia was outbound from Harwich in daylight and GOOD visibility．When she was close to North Shelf buoy，VTS called Vegesack and agreed that Vegesack，who was in the middle of the channel，would move to the north side．This would enable both Dana Anglia and Bencomo，an inbound vessel currently passing No5 buoy，to pass to the south．VTS gave this passing information to the two vessels．While passing Platters buoy，Bencomo called Vegesack，requesting her to move to the north．Vegesack said she was going to move to the Harwich（or south）side，and instructed Bencomo to pass to the north．VTS then intervened and confirmed with Vegesack that she wanted both vessels to pass to the north．At this time，Dana Anglia was approaching North West Beach buoy and could see Vegesack heading south，in。

船长英语口语评估真题总结

船长英语口语评估真题总结1. what does jettison of cargo mean?2.what assistance is require if a fire on ship loses control?3.how many portable radios must be fitted on a survival craft?4.what flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?5What kind of information is usually provided by pilot station?6.apart form those for navigation safety, what else should you do on an anchor watch?7.make a comparison between different ports in different statesA. the different procedureB the difference in assessing risks of targeting factorsC.the difference in key inspection items.8 What should the crew do when they hear the fire signal?9. describe the porper way of using VHF?A ways to operate VHF set porperlyB general rules of using VHFC rules of using VHF channel 1610.cay you list any dry bulk cargos and tell how they are handled?11.describe the procedures in handling cargo damageA descriptions on different cargo damagesB the general procedures for handling cargo damagesC special attention to be paid to the handling of damages12. you are about to enter a fairway and you want to relay your intetion to the VTS ,using a standard message marker and a phrase, what should you say13.when you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication, what do you say?14.which document demonstrates a ship being in a fit and efficient condition and classed?15.if you have no rockets, flags ,signals or radio, how can you indicate toa ship in sight that you need assistance?16. how to give an emahasis on the importat part of a message inmaritime VHF communication?17 how many portable radios must be fitted on a survival craft?.18.when correction charts why must you use symbols and abbreviations from chart 5011?19.can you list some items to be checked for hull ,machinery and cargo gear in PSC inspections?20.can you describe general arrangements or response to security level 3 as s ship security officder?21 why is a magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass is more accurate?22.when would you sound the general alarm?23.a ship is signaling you with his ‘aldis lamp’(morse lamp) the letter U, what is the message for you?24.25.2627.describe the repair precedures and carrying our ship repair1)the necessity of carrying our repair2)the formalities before repair begain3)special attention paid to the reapir28.please describe alert system CCAS on board1)general introduction to SSAS2)the roles of SSAS3)summary29.what’s particulars will the pilot station ask for?30.accommodations in PSCrmation to VTS32.what’s purpose to prepare to confirmation of occurrence of clission from other vessel?33.security 1/2/3 arrangement and precedures?34.why is record-keeping as a part of watchkeeping?35.DOC SSAS COW stand for?mation of confirmation from pilot station?37.nature of general of general cargo?38.what’s items in open lifeboat?40.can enter a foreign port before immigration inspection?41.jettion of cargo?patibility of goods?43.advantage of various tools for look-out?44,what’s contents in muster list?45.what’s the confined space?46.how to attract attention after abandoning ship?47.what’s the pilot responsibility?48.aircraft rescue procedures49 aircraft pliot procedures50.cargo operation?（此答案是经过老师精心完成的，请用于学习备考中，请勿用于其它目的！！！）目录第一题朗读（20分×1题） (2)第二题口述题（20分×1题） (13)第1章公共用语 (13)第3章靠泊与锚泊业务 (15)第4章装卸作业 (17)第5章航行 (19)第6章修船与船体保养 (20)第7章事故处理 (22)第8章消防与船员自救 (23)第9章救助 (25)第10章遇险 (26)第11章港口国检查 (28)第12章船舶保安 (30)第三题问答题（60分：6分×10小题） (31)第1章公共用语 (31)第3章靠泊与锚泊业务 (32)第4章装卸作业 (34)第5章航行 (35)第6章修船与船体保养 (36)第7章事故处理 (37)第8章消防与船员自救 (39)第9章救助 (41)第10章遇险 (42)第11章港口国检查 (44)第12章船舶保安 (46)航海英语听力与会话二/三副评估：会话答案（第三版）航海英语听力与会话评估分为听力和会话两部分，考试时间为1小时。

船长航海英语听力与会话打印版

第二题口述题（20分×1题）第2章进出港业务1.How to apply for radio pratique?I would apply for radio pratique on VHF radio using the following sentences:London radio, London radio. This is container vessel Changjiang.My port of departure was Shanghai.My last port of call was Antwerp on April 20th.38 crewmembers on board are all healthy.They all have valid vaccination certificates.My cargoes are textiles.The deratization certificate is valid.My ETA at Roadsteads is 0900 UTC.I request Free Pratique. Over.2.Describe the requirements on ship’s seaworthiness in terms of certificates and papers which need to be carried onboard.There are a lot of certificates on board.The Certificate of Registry certifies the ship’s nationality and the name of the shipowners.The Classification Certificates for Hull and forMachinery are the ship’s class certificates.There are Safety Radio, Safety Construction and Safety Equipment Certificates.There are also Tonnage Certificate and Load Line Certificate.The IOPP certificate certifies that the ship complies with the MARPOL Convention.The Minimum Safe Manning Certificate stipulates how many crewmembers are required on board.As to the individual, there are the Certificates of Competency.These certificates prove that the officers on board are all competent.The ship’s certificates should be kept by the Captain. The individual’s certificates should be kept by each individual himself.3.Describe the shipboard customs formalities.When a ship arrives at a foreign port, the customs officer will come on board.The officer’s job is to make sure that the ship complies with the country’s customs regulations.He will see if the cargoes to be imported are legal.He will see if there is any contraband on board. Nowadays, the customs officer is particularly concerned about illegal drugs.As a Captain, I will prepare Master’s Declaration beforehand.I will prepare Crew list, Stores and Provisions Lists.I will also prepare Crew Personal Effects List.The Import Cargo List and the Last Port Clearance will be ready for the inspection.So far, our ship has never been in trouble with any customs officers.4. Describe the shipboard immigration formalities.The main duty of immigration officers is to ensure that no one enters their country without permission.They issue landing permits to foreign seafarers for them to go ashore.Before immigration officers come on board, the master should prepare crew list.He should collect the seamen books of those who want to go ashore.Before leaving the port, the landing permits issued by immigration officers are usually returned to theimmigration office.I have never experienced any problem withimmigration officers.5. Describe the shipboard quarantine formalities.The main duty of quarantine officers is to ensure that no infectious disease is brought into their country.They will check whether the ship and its crew are substantially healthy.Before quarantine officers come on board, the master or the purser should collect the health certificates and vaccination certificates of the crew.He should prepare a list of provisions on board to show where these provisions have been bought.Sometimes quarantine officers will issue radio pratique instead of coming on board.I have never experienced any problem with quarantineofficers.第三章1.Describe the responsibilities as a watch officer while the ship is at anchor?a) Regular operations for anchor watch .b) Emergency handling in case of dragging .c) Conclusion .值锚班的职责When the ship is an anchor, as a duty officer, I should keep a sharp lookout.首先保持严密的瞭望。

船长大副航海英语题库

航海英语302 烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines．A.The funnel 烟囱B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气. 2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection．A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方. 3．——is where delicious food is cooked. A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley 厨房D.The satellite antenna 食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——is where the crew eat their meals．A.The funnel B.The messroom 食堂C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动. 5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary. A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor 锚C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动. 6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily. A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。

航海英语考试题

航海英语考试题【01】（试题来源：2006年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考（船长））z本试卷均为单选题，请选择一个最合适的答案。

第1题至68题，每题1分；第69题至76题（2组关联题），每题1.5分，合计80分。

文字题中译英为练习题，不计分。

满分为80分。

****************************************************************************** 单选题1. Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable, and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau,Inc．This wording is likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS（2）FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE（3） CERTIFICATE OF CLASS（4）INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE2. Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Vessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board（2）Vessel with a dead body on board（3）Vessel which has visited plague-infected ports during the current voyage（4）Cargo vessel which hasn't called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease, or any dead body3. Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered ______ than the ordinary risks of navigation, but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring,fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） more serious（2） not less serious（3） more dangerous（4） no more dangerous4. At last,the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun．The meaning of this sentence is that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） a vessel arrives at a port in a evening（2） a vessel leaves a port in a evening（3） a vessel arrives at a port in a morning（4） a vessel leaves a port in a morning5. A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel．The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision．What should the Master do?此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Nothing; The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel （2）State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel（3）Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears（4）Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot6. Monsoons are characterized by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）light,variable winds with little or no humidity（2）strong,gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year（3）steady winds that reverse direction semiannually（4） strong,cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system7. What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals?Their use is to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signals（2）give the international numbers of lights（3）give the correction of the lights and fog signals（4）give the information on the lights and fog signals8. ______ of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated（2）The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated（3）The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port（4）The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months9. A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests．The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage．Under these circumstances, the crew ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）have the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement （2） must remain on board（3）must comply with the decision made by the Master（4）must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port10. I,the undersigned，Master of MV Roslyn，certify that my vessel ______ the conditions laid down in Articles 18 and 45 of the Navigation Regulations．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） satisfies（2）incurs（3）occurs（4） contains11. This is to advise you that MV Water Way arrived at Sheerness at 1000 hours on May 14th and the formalities for entering the port were passed at 1040 hours on the same day．Now she is in all respects ready and fit to discharge her cargo of grain in bulk．Theses sentences are likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Declaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo（2） Notice of Demurrage（3） Notice of Despatch（4） Notice of Readiness12. PLEASE BE ADVISED THE CAPTIONED VESSEL PROVISIONS SUPPLY HAS BEEN DULY ARRANGED AND SHIP CHANDLER WILL GO ON BOARD YR GOOD SHIP TO ATTEND TO THIS AFTER BERTHING．This telex says that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）the provisions have been provided on board（2）the provisions will be delivered to you（3）the shipchandler will go on board your vessel for details（4）the provisions have not yet been arranged13. The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will．The above sentence means ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice（2）It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice（3）It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice（4）It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice14. RYTLX DD 5TH/4 HA VING CONTACTED HARBOUR OFFICE AND LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY WE WUD LIKE TO ADVISE TT, THEY ARE GLAD TO ASSIST YOU TO POSITION THE ANCHOR AND GET IT OUT OF WATER．This fax says that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）they are glad to salvage the anchor（2）the HARBOUR OFFICE has been advised that the anchor has been gotten out of water （3） the LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY can hardly salvage the anchor（4） both HARBOUR OFFICE and LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY will be contacted to salvage the anchor15. RYC8/TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET/PLT SHIFT W/ANCH FOR/QTINE THEN/TO E/ANCH FOR/SUPPLY．This telex indicates that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorage（2）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorage（3）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply there（4）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there16. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding noting protest after having a rough ocean voyage？此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Protest shall be noted upon arrival in the first port before a notary public or a port authority （2）If damage to cargo is found while in the first port of call you should extend your note of protest（3）If in any other port further damage to cargo is found you should extend your note of protest （4）You note protest because it proves conclusively that the vessel was not at fault for any cargo damage17. If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has _______for believing thatthe ship，its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements，the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） clean report（2） serious deficiencies（3） clear ground（4） detention report18. Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） Ventilating the space（2） Not ventilating the space（3）Proper use of paper separation and dunnage（4）Segregation of cargo by using different hatches19. The accident ______ caused damage to my hull．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） have（2）is（3） will（4）has20. ______ is known as a long hatch during loading operation．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）The largest hatch of a ship（2）The hatch that is double rigged（3）The hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed（4）The hatch where the most cargo is stowed21. Mooring ______ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）bollards（2） ballasts（3） bands（4） benefits22. Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a waste management plan．This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） collecting and discharging garbage（2）disposing waste from marine sanitation devices（3）reducing the amount of shipboard waste（4）segregating the different types of shipboard waste23. ______ may be defined as a departure without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage, whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are altered．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） Deviation（2）Change（3） Alteration（4） Amendment24. The carrier has before and at the beginning of the voyage, to ______ due diligence to make the ship seaworthy．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）pay（2） export（3） import（4） exercise25. Where any sacrifice of the ship, her store or tackle is necessary to avert a common danger, it will be the subject of ______ unless it was incurred in fulfilling the Shipowner's original contract to carry the goods safely to their destination．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） particular average（2） general average contribution（3） common average（4） special average26. While a vessel is at sea，the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches．Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water．In marine insurance terms，this partial loss by water is called ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） an Act of God（2）fire and water damage（3） general average（4） particular average27. According to bill of lading，the weight，measure，marks，numbers，quality，contents and value，being particulars furnished by ______，are not checked by the carrier on loading.此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） the Shipowner（2） the Charterer（3） the receiver（4） the shipper28. Which is a negotiated charter?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） Fixture（2） Bill of Lading（3） Conference agreement（4） All of the above29. According to Sinotime,______ to provide all ropes, falls, slings and blocks actually used for loading and discharging．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）Either Owners or Charterer（2） The Charterer（3） The Owners（4）Neither Charterer nor Owners30. The charterer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter party．As a result of this, the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）shipowner may charge for two laydays（2）charterer may receive dispatch money（3）stevedore may collect demurrage（4）consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee31. In any event Owners shall not for any reason or for any purpose send the Vessel to call ports of Taiwan ______ the consent of Charterers be first obtained．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） except（2） besides（3） rather than（4） unless32. Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party．Under this type of charter party,your responsibility is ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration（2）solely to the cargo shippers and consignees（3）solely to the owner,as under normal conditions（4）to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule33. Should notice of acceptance of the Vessel's classification records and of the Vessel not be received by the Sellers,the deposit together with interest earned shall be released immediately to the ______,whereafter this Agreement shall be null and void．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）Buyers（2）Sellers（3） issuing bank（4） insurer34. Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） Maintenance and cure（2） Vessel mortgage（3） Salvage lien（4） Ship repairer's lien35. All dues, taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） the carrier（2） the merchant（3） the owner（4） the shipper36. Masters are ______ to make themselves well acquainted with these regulations．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） binding（2） bound（3） bounded（4） bounding37. It is essential for ______ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） the office staff（2） the terminal staff（3） the ship's crew（4） the insurance company38. In charter-party, a clause states: the vessel to be employed between good and safe ports or places where she can ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） safe lie always float（2） safely lie always float（3） safe lie always afloat（4） safely lie always afloat39. To earn lump sum freight, either ______ must complete the voyage, or else the cargo must be transshipped, or forwarded by some means other than the ship in which it was originally loaded, and delivered by the Shipowner or his agents at its destination．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） the Shipowner（2） the shipper（3） the consignor（4） the consignee40. Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with are ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） check list（2） Standing orders（3） Commands by master（4） Requirements by master41. The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）MSA（2） American Bureau of Shipping（3） American Salvage Association（4） SOLAS Convention42. SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabin or in the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） bridge（2） engineering control station（3） recreation and messrooms（4） fire control room43. You detect oil around your tanker while discharging．The FIRST thing to do is ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）try to find out where the oil is coming from（2） call the Master（3）have the pumpman check the discharge piping（4） shut down operations44. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine(二乙胺)．What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements （2）Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus（3） A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing（4）If you are carrying propionic acid also, the venting systems must be segregated45. If you were being assisted by an icebreaker and he sent you the single letter Q, he would be telling you ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）that he has his engines in reverse（2）that he is shortening the distance between vessels（3）to shorten the distance between vessels（4）that his vessel is healthy46. If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） weigh you down（2） preserve body heat（3） reduce your body heat（4）make it more difficult to breathe47. Before letting the anchor go, you should check that the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） chain is clear（2）anchor is clear of obstructions（3） wildcat is disengaged（4） All of the above48. You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain(阿留申群岛) and Hawaii．A warning broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii．What action is necessary?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）Calculate the tsunami's ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami（2）Securely stow all loose gear, check deck lashings, and prepare for extreme rolls（3）No special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean（4）Prepare for sudden, high-velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions49. When towing alongside (breasted tow), more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow（2）reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow（3）positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow（4）shortening the length of the tow line50. Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） A vessel made fast to a buoy（2） A purse seiner hauling her nets（3） A pilot vessel at anchor（4） A vessel which has run aground51. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only．The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）directly in line with the bow（2）side by side, with their lines on the port and starboard side（3）so that their lines form an angle（4）on top of one another52. Which is NOT correct in the following as to the Special Compensation?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）it is an exception to the principle of no cure-no pay（2）it is to encourage the prevention or minimization of damages to the environment（3）all the parties interested shall contribute to it（4）it will be paid only when it is greater than any reward recoverable53. Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）add strength to the bilge well strainer（2）permit rapid flow of water to the bilge wells（3）prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells（4）prevent oil, water, or other liquid from reaching the cargo54. When two ballast pumps used for deballasting a single tank start cavitating，you should ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）open all valves on the discharge side to permit improved flow（2）close the valve on the discharge side of the pump to re-acquire suction（3）close the valve on the suction side of the ballast pump to re-prime the pump（4）shut down one pump55. A weather map is a synoptic data because it ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）summarizes a great deal of information（2）can be interpreted accurately（3） appears daily（4）is prepared by the Weather Bureau56. The strong wind will make us ______ here for some days．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）to stay（2） staying（3）stay（4） stayed57. Low pressure disturbances, which travel along the intertropical convergence zone, are called ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） permanent waves（2）tidal waves（3） tropical waves（4） tropical storms58. Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain, the chain should be ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） degaussed（2） demagnetized（3） soaked（4） sandblasted59. On a vessel with a single propeller，transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）full ahead（2） full astern（3） half ahead（4）slow astern60. The best way to test the INMARSAT-C terminal is to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）send a message to a shore terminal and wait for confirmation（2）compose and send a brief message to your own INMARSAT-C terminal（3）send a message to another ship terminal and wait for confirmation（4）see if the send light flashes，then proper operation has been confirmed61. Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）Radio Direction Finder (RDF)（2） An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz（3） Survival Craft Transceiver（4） A SART transmitting on 406 MHz62. Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） Immersion suits should be worn during routine work on deck to provide maximum protection（2）After purchasing, the suit should be removed from its storage bag and hung on a hanger where readily accessible（3）Immersion suits must have a PFD light attached to the front shoulder area（4）Small leaks or tears may be repaired using the repair kit packed with the suit63. Where the time for loading is fixed，and the lay days have once started to run，time will ______ against Charterer，even though the ship is，by circumstances altogether beyond the control of either party，forced to leave port before loading is completed，unless the ship's departure was due to an exception of which the Charterer can claim benefit．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） cease to run（2） continue to run（3） cease running（4） continue to running64. You should conduct a sector search under which of the following circumstances?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）The search target is sighted and then lost（2）More than one vessel is available for a search（3）The search object is a target that will be readily detected by radar（4）An aircraft is available to assist a surface vessel65. One of the limitations of foam as an extinguishing agent is that foam ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）cannot be made with salt water（2）is heavier than oil and sinks below its surface（3）is corrosive and a hazard to fire fighters（4） conducts electricity66. The Muster List shows each person's lifeboat station, duties during abandonment, basic instructions, and ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） all emergency signals（2）instructions for lowering the lifeboats（3）the time each weekly drill will be held（4） work schedule67. It is generally NOT allowed to clean up an oil spill by using ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） a boom（2） suction equipment（3） chemical agents（4） skimmers68. A man has suffered a burn on the arm．There is extensive damage to the skin with charring(炭化)present．How is this injury classified using standard medical terminology?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） Dermal burn（2） Third-degree burn（3） Major burn（4）Lethal burn69. 第一组关联题（题干下有4个小题，第69、70、71、72题；请仔细阅读题干内容。

船长甲类船长英语考证考试卷模拟考试题

《甲类船长英语考证》考试时间：120分钟考试总分：100分遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。

船员英文考试题及答案

船员英文考试题及答案1. What is the term used to describe the movement of a ship from side to side?A) PitchingB) RollingC) YawingD) HeavingAnswer: B) Rolling2. Which of the following is not a type of navigational chart?A) PlanB) ProfileC) Sailing DirectionsD) All of the above are types of navigational chartsAnswer: D) All of the above are types of navigational charts3. What does the term "dead in the water" mean?A) The ship is stationary and not under commandB) The ship is sinkingC) The ship is moving very slowlyD) The ship is on fireAnswer: A) The ship is stationary and not under command4. What is the name of the device used to measure the speedof a ship through the water?A) LogB) CompassC) GyrocompassAnswer: A) Log5. What is the term for a ship's movement forward and backward?A) SurgeB) SwayC) RollD) PitchAnswer: A) Surge6. Which of the following is the correct term for the angle between the ship's keel and the vertical?A) TrimB) DraftC) HeelD) Metacentric heightAnswer: A) Trim7. What does the term "clearing the deck" mean in maritime terminology?A) Removing all obstacles from the deckB) Painting the deckC) Cleaning the deckD) Replacing the deckAnswer: A) Removing all obstacles from the deck8. What is the name of the device that measures the depth of water beneath a ship?A) AnemometerB) BarometerD) SextantAnswer: C) Echo sounder9. What is the term for the movement of a ship around its vertical axis?A) RollB) PitchC) YawD) HeaveAnswer: C) Yaw10. What does the term "under way" mean in relation to a ship?A) The ship is at anchorB) The ship is in portC) The ship is moving through the waterD) The ship is agroundAnswer: C) The ship is moving through the water结束语：以上是船员英文考试题及答案，希望能够帮助考生们更好地准备和理解相关的专业术语和概念。

船长考证英语试题库

第一章--第1节1．______ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships，1973，as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto．A．International Oil Pollution Prevention CertificateB．Cargo Ship Safety Construction CertificateC．Cargo Ship Safety Equipment CertificateD．Cargo Ship Safety Radiotelephony Certificate2．A Permit to Proceed is issued by the ______．A．CCSB．CCICC．MSA OF CHINAD．Department of Labor3．A record of the types and strengths of steels used on a ship must be included in the ______．A．General plansB．Builder's documentationC．Certificate of InspectionD．Construction portfolio4．A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel．It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails．Who will issue this certificate ________．A．Diplomatic Consul of the Flag StateB．Classification SocietyC．Captain of the PortD．Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection5．According to the Maritime Safety Traffic Law of the People's Republic of China，which administrative organ in China is in charge of issuing the Certificate of Vessel's Nationality ________．A．Customs OfficeB．Harbor Operation OfficeC．MSAD．Register of Shipping6．All bulk grain carriers shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．cargo informationB．document of authorization for the carriage of grainC．decision support system for mastersD．cargo ship safety certificate7．All cargo ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．Cargo Ship Safety Construction CertificateB．Cargo Ship Safety Equipment CertificateC．Decision support system for mastersD．Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate8．All oil tankers shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．Enhanced survey report fileB．Condition Assessment Scheme（CAS）Statement of Compliance，CAS Final Report and Review Record Documentof authorization for the carriage of grainC．Decision support system for mastersD．Hydrostatically Balanced Loading（HBL）Operational Manual9．All passenger ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．passenger Ship Safety CertificateB．search and rescue co-operation planC．decision support system for mastersD．dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan10．All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．Intact stability bookletB．Minimum safe manning documentC．Fire safety training manualD．Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan11．All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．Fire Control plan/bookletB．On board training and drills recordC．Fire safety operational bookletD．International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of INF Cargo12．All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．International Ship Security Certificate（ISSC）or Interim InternationalShip Security CertificateB．Ship Security Plan and associated recordsC．Continuous Synopsis Record（CSR）D．Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan13．An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements，one of which is that the vessel must ______．A．admeasure over 100 GTB．be 79 or more feet in lengthC．engage in intercoastal or international tradeD．be issued a Certificate of Inspection14．Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．A．gas carriers constructed on or after 1 July 1986B．gas carriers constructed before 1 July 1986C．All chemical tankersD．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above15．Certificate of insurance or other financial security in respect of civil liability for oil pollution damage shall be carried on board by ______．A．ships carrying more than 2000 tons of oil in bulk as cargoB．oil tankersC．bulk chemicals carriersD．liquefied gas carriers16Compliance with the terms of the load line certificate on a ship is the responsibility of the ______．A．Ballast Control OperatorB．Barge SupervisorC．Master or Offshore Installation ManagerD．operators representative17．Damage control plans and booklets shall be carried on board by ______．A．all shipsB．cargo ships onlyC．passenger shipsD．those ships loaded with liquid dangerous chemicals in bulk18Decision support system for masters shall be carried on board by ______．A．Passenger shipsB．Cargo vesselsC．Liquid material carriersD．All ships19．Garbage Management Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreB．Every ship of less than 400 gross tonnage and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or lessC．Solid cargo vessel of other than Handysize or largerD．Liquid cargo ship of other than LNG carrier20．Garbage Record Book shall be carried on board by ______．A．Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreB．Every ship of less than 400 gross tonnage and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or lessC．Solid cargo vessel of other than Handysize or largerD．Liquid cargo ship of other than LNG carrier21．If the Certificate of Inspection of a damaged tank barge has expired，which certificate may be issued to allow its movement to a repair facility ________．A．change of employmentB．permit to proceedC．application for inspectionD．temporary certificate of inspection22．If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master of a ship must apply for their ______ at any port．A．inspection or issuanceB．requirements or renewalC．renewal or extensionD．extension or expiring23．International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．A．chemical tankers constructed on or after 1 July 1986B．chemical tankers constructed before 1 July 1986C．All chemical tankersD．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above24．International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．A．gas carriers constructed on or after 1 July 1986B．gas carriers constructed before 1 July 1986C．All chemical tankersD．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above25．International Load Line Certificate shall be carried on board by ______．A．all shipsB．cargo ships onlyC．passenger shipsD．those ships loaded with dangerous chemicals in bulk26．International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to MARPOL 73/78．A．Oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and aboveB．Bulk carrierC．Cargo vesselD．Passenger ship27．Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______．A．Certificate of InspectionB．Official LogC．Certificate of DocumentationD．Shipping Articles28．Oil Record Book shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to MARPOL 73/78．A．oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and aboveB．bulk carrierC．container vesselD．passenger ship29．Oil Record Book shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to MARPOL 73/78．A．Oil tankerB．Bulk carrier of 400 gross tonnage and aboveC．Container vesselD．Passenger ship30．Please arrange the ______ of my Deratting Exemption Certificate．A．RenewalB．ReplacementC．RecheckD．Review31．Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and aboveB．Bulk carrierC．Container vesselD．Passenger ship32．Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Oil tankerB．Bulk carrier of 400 gross tonnage and aboveC．Container vesselD．Passenger ship33．That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society，with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______．A．INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICA TEB．FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICA TEC．CERTIFICA TE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INCD．CERTIFICA TE OF CLASS34．The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______．A．the Bureau of ShippingB．Secretary of CommerceC．the CustomsD．MSA or Coast Guard35．The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______．A．is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 yearsB．must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licensesC．lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vesselD．shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear36．The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar．A．certifiesB．confirmsC．containsD．construes37．The loadline certificate of a ship registered in China is issued by ______．A．CCSB．MOCC．MSAD．PRC Customs38．The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______．A．certificate of inspectionB．classification certificateC．loadline certificateD．certificate of documentation39．The Tonnage Certificate gives the ______ of a ship which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage．A．specificationsB．descriptionsC．dimensionsD．prescriptions40．The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______．A．Deadweight tonsB．Displacement tonsC．Net tons and gross tonsD．V olume tons41．The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the said Government to issue this certificate．A．ClaimsB．DeclaresC．ComplainsD．Says42．The validity of this certificate is，in accordance with article 19（4）（a）of the Convention，______ until Jan 12003．A．stretchedB．expandedC．enlargedD．extended43．The vessel's Load Line Certificate is always issued by ______．A．The Register of ShippingB．Customs HouseC．Cargo Survey BureauD．Maritime Safety Administration44．This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 12008．A．StrengthB．PowerC．ForceD．Stress45．This Certificate will remain in force until May 1，2009．This Sentence refers to ______ of the Certificate．A．the validityB．the timeC．the dateD．the issue46．Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license．A．acquiringB．with possession ofC．required forD．in possession of47．What is official proof of a vessel's ownership ________．A．certificate of documentationB．bill of ladingC．transfer certificateD．logbook48．Which agency assigns an official number to a vessel ________．A．Bureau of ShippingB．Collector of CustomsC．Treasury DepartmentD．Coast Guard49．Which certificate is issued by the American Bureau of Shipping ________．A．Certificate of InspectionB．Load Line CertificateC．Safety Equipment CertificateD．Permit to Proceed for repairs50．Which document is NOT required by law to be posted aboard a vessel ________．A．Official Crew ListB．Certificate of InspectionC．Officer's licensesD．Muster List51．Of the following items，______ is not to be provided in the General Declaration．A．position of the ship in the portB．brief particulars of the voyageC．brief description of the cargoD．number and kind of packages of the goods carried52．You are in port A，and your Certificate of Inspection has expire d．You wish to go to port B in the same country for repairs and to complete the inspection．If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe，he may issue a ______．A．certificate of seaworthinessB．limited certificate of inspectionC．temporary certificate of inspectionD．permit to proceed53．Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 2006．The vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory．You are sailing foreign the same day．Which statement is TRUE ________．A．A new certificate must be issued before you sailB．The existing certificate is endorsed as valid for a five year period commencing 27 May 2006C．The existing certificate is extended for a period of up to 150 daysD．The existing certificate is extended until the first foreign port of call where a new certificate will be issued by the local surveyor54．Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection．The Temporary Certificate ______．A．Has the full force of the regular Certificate of InspectionB．Expires six months after it is issuedC．Must be exchanged for a regular Certificate of Inspection within 3 monthsD．Is retained in the custody of the Master第一章--第2节1．______ General Declaration，Passenger List，Crew List，Crew's Effects Declaration，Ship's Stores Declaration，Cargo Declaration and Maritime Declaration of Health，Ammunition List，Dangerous Cargo List，Stowaway List，Walkaway List，Drug List，et c．are also necessarily to be presented by the Master to the Joint Inspection Party．A．BesidesB．BesideC．ExceptD．Except for２．______ is the best name and description of the vessel referred to．A．M/V Yu LongB．MV Yu LongC．M/V YuLongD．MV YuLong３．______ are not to be declared in the Crew's Personal Effects Declaration．A．Cigar，cigarettes，tobacco and snuffB．Beer，wine and spiritsC．Mineral water and soft drinkD．Shirts，trousers and clothes４．______ signifies that vessel has passed quarantine inspection and may enter port．A．FreeboardB．FreightC．PratiqueD．Patent５．A document which has a list of names，birthplaces，and residences of persons employed on a merchant vessel bound from a PRC port on a foreign voyage and is required at every port is called the ______．A．Certified Crew ListB．Crew ManifestC．Shipping ArticlesD．Station Bill６．A vessel sailing from Liverpool to New York puts into Boston，Mass．for emergency repairs．If no inward foreign cargo is to be discharged at that port，which of the following documents is required ________．A．Custom ManifestB．Inward Foreign ManifestC．Pro Forma ManifestD．Traveling Manifest７．A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______．A．Classification SocietyB．Cargo Survey BureauC．Environmental Protection AgencyD．Public Health８．At any rate ______ is liable for delay in obtaining the necessary Customs House papers for discharging，when the delay arises from the fact that special papers are required for the particular cargo carrie d．A．The ChartererB．The ShipownerC．The ShipperD．The Receiver９．Before sailing for a foreign port，what document must you get ________．A．The Policy of insuranceB．The Report of EntranceC．The ClearanceD．The Pratique１０．Customs officers，upon boarding a vessel desiring entry into one of their port，would inspect which document ________．A．Cargo ManifestB．Certified Crew ListC．Stores ListD．All of the above１１．Dangerous Cargoes are to be declared in ______．A．Ship's Stores DeclarationB．Cargo DeclarationC．General DeclarationD．Crew's Effects Declaration1２．Free pratique means that ______．A．clearance requirements for all regulatory bodies have been metB．health requirements have been met and no further quarantine formalities are requiredC．shipment will be made at no costD．tonnage taxes are not required to be paid1３．General Declaration，Passenger List，Crew List，Crew's Effects Declaration，Ship's Stores Declaration，Cargo Declaration and Maritime Declaration of Health，Ammunition List，Dangerous Cargo List，Stowaway List，Walkaway List，Drug List，et c．are necessarily to be presented by the Master to the ______．A．Joint Inspection PartyB．The ShipperC．The ReceiverD．Customs House1４．In accordance with Maritime Health Declaration，______ is not an infectious disease．A．choleraB．typhus feverC．yellow feverD．venereal disease1５．In the absence of a surgeon，the master should not regard the symptoms of ______ as ground for suspecting the existence of infectious disease．A．higher blood glucose after mealB．fever accompanied by prostration or persisting for several days orattended with glandular swellingC．any acute skin rash or eruption with or without feverD．severe diarrhoea with symptoms of collapse1６．In the absence of a surgeon，the master should not regard the symptoms of ______ as ground for suspecting the existence of infectious disease．A．arthritis pain include swelling within the jointsB．any acute skin rash or eruption with or without feverC．severe diarrhoea with symptoms of collapseD．jaundice by fever1７．Maritime Declaration of Health is generally prepared by the Master ______．A．when his vessel is arriving at a foreign portB．when his vessel is leaving a foreign portC．after his vessel has left a foreign portD．after his vessel has arrived at a port1８．Marks and Nos．，numbers and kinds of packages，description of goods are to be provided in ______．A．Passenger ListB．General DeclarationC．Cargo DeclarationD．Ship's Stores Declaration1９．My Deratization Exemption Certificate will become ______ on the 16th of September．A．DueB．ExpireC．LawfulD．Non-effective２０．Of the following items，______ is not to be provided in the General Declaration．A．position of the ship in the portB．brief particulars of the voyageC．brief description of the cargoD．number and kind of packages of the goods carried２１．Permission is kindly ______ about 1000tons of clean sea water ballast，as and when required for trimming purposes．A．Requested to pump outB．Requested pumping outC．Requesting to pump outD．Requesting pumping out2２．Ship's stores declaration generally consists of ________．A．Deck Stores List，Engine Stores List，Kitchen Stores List，Bonded Stores List and Doctor's Stores List B．Marks and Nos．，number and kind of packagesC．Gross weight，measurement and quantityD．Brief particulars of the voyage and brief particulars of the cargo2３.The agency most concerned with a stowaway is ______．A．CustomsB．ImmigrationC．Public HealthD．MSA24.The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in ______．A．all ports of the issuing countryB．all ports of the worldC．all ports other than a issuing countryD．all ports of ship's arrival25．The citizenship of a crew member of a vessel is determined solely by the ______．A．Customs OfficerB．Immigration OfficerC．Coast GuardD．Union Official26．The date and place of Deratisation or Deratisation Exemption Certificate are to be provided in ______．A．Maritime Declaration of HealthB．General DeclarationC．Passenger ListD．Cargo Declaration27．The Immigration and Naturalization Service is concerned with which document on a vessel making preliminary entry into a U．S．port from a foreign port ________．A．Cargo ManifestB．Certified Crew ListC．Curio ListD．Shipping Articles28．The Quarantine officer told the master that the Certificate of Pratique shall become ______ if the ship calls at other foreign ports．A．No disposalB．IneffectiveC．No resultD．No event29．Uncleared crew curios remaining on board during a domestic coastwise voyage after returning from foreign should be ______．A．listed in the Official LogbookB．cleared prior to the next foreign voyageC．noted in the Traveling Curio ManifestD．retained under locked security by the owner30．What form should the master hand over to the Customs Officer at the port of arrival ________．A．Last Port ClearanceB．Declaration of Crew's BaggagesC．Maritime Declaration of HealthD．List of Bonded Stores31．When clearing customs for a foreign voyage，which of the following is processed at the custom's house and returned to the vessel ________．A．Shipping ArticlesB．Traveling Curio ManifestC．Official LogbookD．Cargo Gear Register32．When satisfied that there are no contagious diseases on board，the quarantine officer will issue ______．A．an outward clearanceB．a free pratiqueC．landing permitsD．shore passes33．Would you please ask the ______ Officer to issue 30 sheets of landing permits for our crew members to go ashore．A．QuarantineB．ImmigrationC．CustomsD．Harbor第二章--第1节1．A “loose”tow may cause all of the following EXCEPT ______．A．loss of maneuverabilityB．lines to partC．damage to the towing vessel and towD．a saving in the transit time2．A single vessel being towed alongside shall exhibit ______．A．One all-round white lightB．Sidelights and a stern lightC．Only the outboard sidelight and a stern lightD．A masthead light，sidelights，and a stern light3．A towing vessel becomes tripped while towing on a hawser astern．What factor is MOST important when assessing the risk of capsizing ________．A．Length of the towlineB．Height of the towline connectionC．Longitudinal position of the towline connectionD．Direction of opposing force4．A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move ______．A．in a straight lineB．to portC．from side to sideD．to starboard5．A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a（n）______．A．Forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard engineB．After spring line and going slow astern on the outboard engineC．Forward spring line and going slow ahead on both enginesD．Forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine6．A vessel outbound from a port or pilot station within an inshore traffic zone is recommended to ______．A．call at a port，pilot station，destination or sheltered anchorageB．use the appropriate lane other than the adjacent traffic separation schemeC．use the inshore traffic zoneD．join the adjacent traffic lane as soon as possible7．A vessel that is dead in the water on an even keel with most of her superstructure forward will lay ______．A．With the wind abaft the beam or on the sternB．With the wind on the beamC．With the wind on the bowD．With the wind dead ahead8．A vessel which through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by these Rules and is therefore unable to keep out of the way of another vessel is called ______．A．a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverB．a vessel not under commandC．a vessel engaged in fishingD．a vessel constrained by her draught．9．Admiralty Sailing Directions are Kept up to date by ______．A．CorrectionsB．PublicationsC．SupplementsD．Alterations10．Admiralty Sailing Directions are written with the assumption that the reader ______．A．is familiar with all information contained in UKHO publicationsB．knows nothing about any sailing directionsC．is lack of particular knowledge concerning the navigation of the areaD．has the appropriate chart before him and other relevant publications to hand11．An ideal mooring system would be ______．A．symmetrical and in equilibriumB．asymmetrical and in fluxC．distorted and in equilibriumD．concentric and in flux12．Apparent wind speed blowing across a vessel under tow can be measured by a（n）______．A．BarometerB．Wind vaneC．AnemometerD．Thermometer13．As a ship moves through the water，it drags with it a body of water called the wake．The ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed is called ______．A．Propeller velocityB．Speed of advanceC．Wake distributionD．Wake fraction14．As the propeller turns，voids are formed on the trailing and leading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency，pitting of the blades，and vibration．These voids are known as ______．A．AdvanceB．CavitationC．EdgingD．Slip15．At last，the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun．The meaning of this sentence is that ______．A．A vessel arrives at a port in a eveningB．A vessel leaves a port in a eveningC．A vessel arrives at a port in a morningD．A vessel leaves a port in a morning16．Besides saving distance along the track line，another advantage of the Scharnow Turn over the Williamson Turn in a man overboard situation because ______．A．it is fasterB．it can be used in both the immediate action and the delayed action situationsC．in fog，if the turn is started as soon as the man goes over，the vessel will be at the point where he went over when the turn is completedD．it returns the vessel to the original track line on a reciprocal course17．Cable tension for catenary calculations is taken at the ______．A．chain lockerB．fairleadC．anchorD．contact point of chain with seabed18．CALDOVREP is ______．A．a pilot stationB．a portC．a mandatory ship reporting systemD．a vessel commences its voyage from a location beyond one limit of the inshore traffic zone19．Catenary as applied to tow lines denotes the ______．A．Dip of the lineB．Stretch of the lineC．Strain on the lineD．Length of the line20．Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions ______ the previous one．A．enforcesB．cancelsC．correctsD．replenishes21．For safety reasons，when assistance towing ______．A．the disabled vessel should be towed to the nearest portB．the disabled vessel should be inspected for flammable gasesC．passengers should always be removed from the disabled vesselD．personnel on the disabled vessel should don PFD's22．For the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river，you should navigate your vessel ______．A．Toward the inside of the bendB．Toward the outside of the bendC．Toward the center of the river just before the bend，then change course for the river's center after the bendD．In the river's center23．Good anchorage may be obtained anywhere in this water area，the bottom being generally mud and sand，vessel may have ______．A．good getting groundB．good holding groundC．good grabbing groundD．good handling ground24．How does the effect known as bank suction act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel ________．A．It pulls the bow toward the bankB．It pushes the entire vessel away from the bankC．It pulls the stern toward the bankD．It heels the vessel toward the bank25．If a mooring line should part while you are tying up at a dock，you should make a temporary eye by tying a ______．A．becket bendB．clove hitchC．bowlineD．square knot26．If a vessel under tow starts jumping on its tow line，the most appropriate action to alleviate the condition is to ______．A．Change courseB．Slow downC．Heave toD．Adjust tow line length27．In Admiralty Sailing Directions，bands is the word used to indicate ______ marking．A．horizontalB．verticalC．diagonalD．vertical or diagonal28．In Admiralty Sailing Directions，STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking．A．horizontalB．verticalC．diagonalD．vertical or diagonal29．In securing a towing cable，consideration must be given to letting go in an emergency．The possible whip of towlines when released can be overcome by ______．A．increasing the shaft RPM prior to releaseB．using a pelican hook for quick releaseC．using preventersD．using a short chain for the lead through the stern chock30．Navigation lights must be displayed in all weathers from sunset to sunrise．They also ______．。

船长测试题及答案

船长测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 船长在航行中遇到风暴，首先应该做的是：A. 立即改变航向B. 通知所有船员C. 检查船只的密封性D. 保持当前航向答案：B2. 根据国际海事组织规定，船长在发现海盗迹象时应该：A. 立即加速逃离B. 尝试与海盗沟通C. 启动紧急避难程序D. 保持冷静，评估情况答案：D3. 船长在接到海上搜救信号后，正确的做法是：A. 忽略信号，继续航行B. 立即改变航向，前往救援C. 报告给最近的搜救中心D. 等待上级指示答案：C4. 船长在航行中遇到船舶故障，首先应该：A. 尝试自行修理B. 通知船员准备紧急撤离C. 联系最近的港口寻求帮助D. 保持冷静，评估故障原因答案：D5. 船长在航行中发现有船员失踪，应该：A. 立即返航寻找B. 通知失踪船员家属C. 记录失踪情况并继续航行D. 启动搜救程序答案：D6. 船长在航行中遇到大雾，应该：A. 加速航行，尽快通过B. 减速并使用雷达C. 停船等待雾散D. 改变航向，避开大雾区答案：B7. 船长在航行中遇到冰山，应该：A. 尝试绕过冰山B. 加速通过冰山C. 减速并观察冰山动态D. 立即改变航向答案：C8. 船长在航行中遇到海盗攻击，应该：A. 立即投降B. 尝试反击C. 启动紧急避难程序D. 保持冷静，评估情况答案：C9. 船长在航行中遇到船舶火灾，应该：A. 立即撤离火灾区域B. 尝试自行灭火C. 启动消防程序D. 等待外部援助答案：C10. 船长在航行中遇到船舶搁浅，应该：A. 尝试自行脱浅B. 通知最近的港口C. 等待潮水变化D. 保持冷静，评估情况答案：D二、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 船长在航行中遇到紧急情况时，可以自行决定是否改变航向。

（错误）2. 船长在航行中遇到海盗迹象时，应立即启动紧急避难程序。

（正确）3. 船长在接到海上搜救信号后，可以忽略信号，继续航行。

（错误）4. 船长在航行中遇到船舶故障，应立即通知船员准备紧急撤离。

船长甲类船长英语考证考试卷模拟考试题.docx

《甲类船长英语考证》考试时间：120分钟考试总分：100分遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。

1、Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?（）A.Rocket parachute signalsB.Buoyant smoke signalsC.Hand flare signalsD.Self-igniting signals2、According to IMO regulations,______shall be posed outside lifeboat?（）A.the retro-reflective tapesB.the reflective tapesC.the flashing bandsD.the anti-flashing bands3、Which one of the following is not required on survival crafts?（） A.Anti-seasickness medicine B.Immersion suits C.axes D.lifebuoys4、Have the safety belts for _______been examined?（）姓名：________________ 班级：________________ 学号：________________--------------------密----------------------------------封 ----------------------------------------------线-------------------------A.total enclosed lifeboatsB.totally enclosing lifeboatsC.totally enclosed lifeboatsD.total encloseing lifeboats5、The fire-protected lifeboats are found_____________.（）A.in satisfactorily conditionB.satisfactorilyC.satisfactoryD.satisfactored6、We test the water spray fire protection system of fire-protected lifeboats every 3 months,___the abandon ship drill.（）bining withbined withbining tobined to7、Are your lifeboats fitted with_______?（）A.cargo wiresB.topping liftC.guiding linesD.tripping line8、Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility（）A.ship shellB.exterior of winchesC.hydrostatic release unitD.hold ladders9、Where shall the key to co2 room be kept?（）A.In master"s cabinB.In third office"s cabinC.In a break-glass-type enclosureconspicuously located adjacent to theroomD.In a locked locker conspicuouslylocated adjacent to the room10、The fireman"s outfit consists of________.（）A.Safety lamp,protective clothing,rigidhelmet,breathing apparatusB.Emergency escape breathingdevice,fire damper,extinguishersC.Firefighting equipment, portableextinguishers,fire dampersD.Fire hoses,fire nozzles,firehydrants,fire pumps11、Which one of the following is incorrect about Mercator projection?（）A.It projects a sphere onto a cylinder.B.Because the resulting distancebetween latitudes are constantlyincreasing,it is also called progressiveprojectionC.It can always give true distancesD.It advantage is that longitudes andlatitudes are at right angles, whichmakes it easy to read true bearings12、Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?（）A.Because it is thr most efficient wayB.Because it varies for each latitudeC.Because it varies with the change oflongitudeD.Because it is the most straight line.13、What is ship"s heading? ship"s heading is the direction_______.（）A.the vessel is pointing.B.the vessel is traveling relative to landC.the vessel is traveling relative togroundD.the vessel is drifting14、How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?（）A.30 nmB.60 nmC.15 nmD.7.5 nm15、Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?（）A.The magentic compass is compulsoryon my vesselB.The magentic compass is prone toerrorC.The magentic compass is alwaysplaced inside steel constructionsD.The magentic compass needs to becalibrated to compensate for localmagnetic distortion16、Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?（）A.Gyrocompass does not have to bestarted before sailing.B.Gyrocompass must be stopped whenvessel alongside a berthC.Gyrocompass needs to be checkedfrom time to timeD.Gyrocompass is not influenced by thelatitude and ship"s motion17、What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?（）A.Sea bottomB.Ship"s speedC.Speed of currentD.Water temperature and density18、What often happens when using echo-sounder at river estuary where a layer of fresh water lies on the top of denser salt water?（）A.A scattering layer appears. B.Echo sounder stops working. C.shallow water appears. D.Nothing abnormal happens.19、Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?（）A.GPS is the most accurate globalsystem today.B.Its use is still underthe USDepartment of Defence"s control C.DGPS is more accurate than GPS D.GPS can provide a real-time positionunder any condition20、Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid.But duty officer shall aware that_____when using it.（）A.Its range reading is more accuratethan its bearing readingB.A low-lying coastline with a long, flatbeach will show up properly on the radarC.Radar is only aimed at collisionavoidance.D.The use of radar is necessary onlywhen visibility is restricted.21、As for racon,which one is incorrect. in the following?（）A.Racon is a radar transponder.B.Racon is often installed on majorwaypoints.C.When activated by a radar signal, theRacon sends it back with an identifierD.Racon can be used to take place ofradar22、What does a Racon help with?（）A.Measuring the distanceB.Measuring the relative speedC.Identifing a vesselD.Identifing a seamark23、The IALA buoyage system is divided into two categories:________.（）A.The buoy system and the lighthousesystemB.The central buoy system and the sidebuoy systemC.The lateral system and the cardinalsystemD.The stripe system and the band system24、The lateral system is used in_______.（）A.restricted water such as shoals, reefsor wrecksB.restricted water such as buoyedchannelsC.open waters such as shonls,reefs orwrecksD.open waters such as buoyed channels25、In region A, The green buoys are kept to_____and red to _____when sailing from____to____.（）A.starboard,port,sea,landB.starboard,port,land,seaC.port,starboard,land,landD.port,starboard,sea,sea26、Which one of the followings about Tiaffic Separation Scheme(TSS) is incorrect?（）A.TSS separates inbound and outboundtraffic in well marked lanes.B.Regulations request all vessels to joinor leave lanes at the extremities.C.If a TSS has to be crossed, it has to becarried out as close as possibleto a rightangle D.Being in the TSS does change thegeneral rule of the Road convention27、How do you take a running fix?（）A.By measuring the angle between tofixed landmarks and finding the sine ofthe angles.B.By taking bearings from a landmark attime intervals and finding the sine of theangles.C.By taking bearings from a landmark attime intervals and measuring thedistance covered in the intervals.D.By taking the relative bearings from 2sets of landmarks and plotting thedifference.28、Who has the right of way in a Tiaffic Separation Scheme?（）A.The inbound vesselB.The outbound vesselC.The vessel coming from the starboardsideD.The vessel coming from the port side29、What would be the colour of an IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailling toward land, in Europe?（）A.GreenB.RedC.Red and green stripesD.Black and yellow stripes30、As the tide makes the water_______twice a day a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.（）A.rising and fallingB.Rose and fellC.the rise and fallD.rise and fall31、When reversing, the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect.This is called the______.（）A.RiseB.RangeC.SlackD.Spring32、The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it takes for____.（）A.The sun to be at the opposite side ofthe moonB.The moon to be at the opposite side ofthe earthC.The moon to be at its apogeeD.The sun and the moon to be on thesame side33、What is the tidal height?（）A.Twice the tide amplitudeB.The range of the tideC.The water above the LowestAstronomical TideD.The height above or under the meanlevel34、What is the right way to use VHFCH16 and working channel?（）A.Ships can call other ships on Ch16 butshould move to a working channel assoon as possible.B.Ship should use working channel tocall other ships at any time.C.Ch16 is only used as the internationaldistress and calling frequency.D.Ship can use Ch16 or workingchannel as they like35、How to report your ship callsign to a shore station?（）e capital letterse phonetic alphabete letters and numberse flag signals36、Which one of the followings is not a right way to call an unknown vessel of VHF?（）A.According to her characteristicsB.According to her cargoC.According to her movementsD.According to her crewmembers37、If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew,would you send a MAYDAY on__?（）A.Ch06 with dual watchB.Ch06 with 25 watts ouputC.Ch16 with 1 watt ouputD.Ch16 with 25 watts ouput38、In the unlikely event that a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message,after MAYDAY would you first say______?（）A.Your name and callsignB.Your positionC.The number of persons on boardD.the nature of the distress situation39、The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_______.（）A.3 hoursB.6 hoursC.12 hoursD.24 hours40、GPS receiver errors depend on ________.（）A.operationB.installationC.display typeD.construction41、Error in the GPS positions has nothing to do with _____.（）er clock biasB.satellite clock biasC.atmospheric interferenceD.ship"s position42、What is the main purpose of DGPS?（）A.Improve positioning accuracyB.Decrease positioning accuracyC.Reduce operational costD.I don"t know43、The acccuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.（）A.The price of the equipmentB.The relative angle between thesatelliteC.The position of the observerD.The age of the calculated correction44、What is the purpose of a Pedestal Roile?（）A.To change the direction of lead on amooring lineB.To secure a chainC.To secure the eye of a mooring lineD.To facilitate towing45、You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself or your shipmate during mooring and unmooring operations than at any other time.So remember________.（）A.Do not wear safety shoes,gloves andan overall with long sleevesB.Stand as closely as possible in therope railC.Do not work too close to the drumwhen handling wiresopesD.If the line takes charge, try to stop itwith your feet/hands46、Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?（）A.Stay close to the towline at all timeB.Beware the bightsC.When operating thewinch/windlass,ensure that yourselfunderstand the controlsD.When the tug is being secured or letgo, monitor the operation closely47、The most serious danger drom synthetic ropes is____,which is the sudden release of the energy stored in the stretched synthetic line when it breaks（）A.RottingB.Wear and tearC.SnapbackD.Weakness48、Unlike wires,synthetic ropes do not give audible_____of pending failure and may not exhibit any broken elements before completely parting（）A.brokenB.slackC.trackD.sign49、.....a ship does not possess an all-wire or .........all-sythetic mooring outfit, the best procedure is to use____ for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.（）A.The synthetic ropes,the wiresB.The wires,the synthetic ropesC.The wires,the synthetic ropes with thewiresD.The synthetic ropes with the wires,the same as the former50、The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.（）A.The stopper should be ofsynthetic fibre ropeB.The size of the stopper should beas large as possibleC.The stopper should be of lowstretch materialD.The stopper should be veryflexible51、Usually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum.（）A.1-2B.3-4C.5-6D.7-852、If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?（）A.Steel wire ropeB.ManilaC.NylonD.Polypropylene rope53、Snapback is a serious danger when we are handling_____.（）A.Wire ropeB.Nylon ropes onlyC.Synthetic ropesD.Manila54、Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice.（）A.Synthetic rope can be used as astopper on wiresB.A safety helmet withoutchinstraps is allowedC.…… .have the same elongation asused ropesD.Two or more lines leading in thesame direction should always be of thesame material.55、What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?（）A.Good navigational knowledgeand a professional job attitudeB.Good computer knowledgeC.Good system knowledgeD.Nothing special56、When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?（）A.NothingB.ECDIS will give warningC.ECDIS will automatically beswitched offD.Position, range and bearing takenon the ECDIS will be wrong57、What should you avoid when receiving work order?（）A.Having other people help youwith your workB.SwearingC.Wasting time on havingprocedures explainedD.Misunderstandings58、What kind of information dose the fire plan contain?（）A.Fire alarm signal, fire instructionand your assignmentB.location of firefighting equipmentonboardC.How to use firefightingequipment onboardrmation on how handledifferent types of fires59、Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?（）A.Yes, alwaysB.NoC.Not if you measure for toxicgasesD.Yes, but not if you ventilateproperly first for 24 hours60、What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?（）A.Rinsing of the eyeB.…… anaestheticC.Wring the eye-lid to preventblinkingD.Close the eye for a while61、What is the meaning of UEL?（）A.Upper exposure levelB.Upper explosion levelC.Upper explosive levelD.Upper evaporation level62、In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?（）A.By inhalingB.By skin penetrating and skinabsorbingC.By swallowingD.By protective measures63、What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?（）A.12%B.6%C.8%D.10%64、What is the meaning of LEL?（）A.Low evaporation limitB.Lower exposure limitC.Lower explosive limitD.Low explosion level65、What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers engine room and pump room?（）A.Powder plantB.Foam plantC.CO2 plantD.Water spray plant66、Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with these analysers first?（）A.To do a full calibration B.Just renew the batteries C.Zero adjust them D.Just check the filters67、Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?（）A.Minimum number of dailyservice tanks in useB.Where possible, tanks either fullpr emptyC.GZmax at minimum 25 °D.Bilges pumped out68、Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?（）A.ForwardB.AftC.MidshipsD.The drafts are equal all over theship69、What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level1?（）A.25-50%B.The percentage is not specifiedC.100%D.5-15%70、Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?（）A.The company security officerB.The classification societyC.The port facility security officerD.The ship security officer71、Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?（）A.The company security officerB.The classification societyC.The port facility security officerD.The ship security officer72、For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?（）A.All vessels 500 GRT and aboveB.All tankersC.All vessels built after 1998D.All vessels on international routes73、Who can contact the Designated Person?（）A.The designated personB.The captainC.All senior officerD.All officers and crew74、Who can suggest changes to the SMS?（）A.The designated personB.The captainC.All officer and crewD.All senior officer75、How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day?（）A.14 hoursB.10 hoursC.6 hoursD.It doesnot matter as long as myovertime is paid for76、When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?（）A.Being more than 25 miles fromshoreB.Only at night when it ’s darkC.Being more than 6 miles fromshoreD.Never77、Why should you report accident to the Designated Person?（）A.To find some one to blameB.To prevent it from happeningagainC.So the company can calculate yoursafety bonusesD.To be able to receive an insuranceclaim78、Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?（）A.Once every third yearB.Once a monthC.Once a yearD.Once a week79、What is the purpose of the girders in the tank?（）A.They support the stiffenersB.They transfer all the sea forcesacting on the platingC.They support the stiffeners andtake up some of the sea forcesD.I don ’t know80、When dose a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?（）A.During ballasting in portB.During loading of heavy cargo inmid-ship holdsC.During correct loading pattern,but with heavy cargoD.During loading light cargo in endholds81、What is the difference between static and dvnamic forces on a ship hull?（）A.The former is set up by cargo andsea while the latter by wave actionB.The former is acting duringloading and from wave action while thelatter before and after the ship has beenloadedC.The former is set up by cargowhile the latter by wave actionD.I don ’t know82、What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?（）A.When the wave crest are fore andaftB.When a wave length between thecrests is approximately equal to thelength of the shipC.If the wave crest is amidshipsD.When a wave length is two timesof that of the ship83、Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use?（）A.CRSB.OSCC.SMCD.SRU84、What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?（）A.Please repeat your messageB.Not readableC.CorrectD.I have received your transmissionsatisfactorily85、What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?（）A.Crude oilB.Fuel oilC.Vegetable oilD.Lubricating oil86、Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.（）A.Easy and straight forwardB.Difficult because of differentradio bandsC.Not possibleD.Not allowed87、When is the parallel sweep search used?（）A.When searching a small areaB.When searching a large areaC.When searching over hilly terrainD.When searching during night88、The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?（）A.Own vessels identity, call sign,name and positionB.Own vessel speed and ETA todistressed craftC.Distresses crafts true bearing anddistance from shipD.Rescue award if successful89、A search and rescue region is _____.（）A.A search areaB.An area covered by airsurveillanceC.An area covered by radarsurveillanceD.An area of defined dimensions90、The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.（）A.Assume OSC dutiesB.Assume SMC dutiesC.Assume ACO dutiesD.Assume SRU duties91、Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?（）A.The Anderson turnB.The single turnC.The one turnD.The Williamson turn92、Can the RCC and RSC use NAVTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?（）A.YesB.NoC.Only if no other communicationis availableD.Only at night time93、What is most important when using expanded square search?（）A.Accurate navigationB.Constant speedC.Fixed ROTD.Fixed turn radius94、What is most important for visual search purposes?（）A.Design of individual searchpatternsB.Design of special search patternse of standard search patternsD.Start search immediately95、Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?（）A.YesB.NoC.Only during reduced visibilityD.Only in good visibility96、COLREG NO.10 apply to _____.（）A.Vessels sailing in any conditionof visibilityB.Vessels sailing in reducedvisibilityC.Vessels sailing in good visibilityD.Vessels sailing in separationschemes97、How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?（）A.As a lineB.As a dotC.As small circleD.As a large circle98、What type of radar can activate a racon?（）A.X-band radarB.S-band radarC.C-band radarD.No radar can99、What is a coded racon?（）A.A racon which automaticallyactivate itselfB.A racon only work at nightC.A racon which display a morsecode on the radar screenD.A future racon expected to beoperational after Y2000100、What is the purpose of the radar reflector?（）A.Making objects less visibleB.Making echoes weaker on theradarC.Making large echoes smailerD.Making small objects bettervisible101、How to reduce beam width distortion?（）A.Adjust centre positionB.Adjust brillianceC.Adjust heading markerD.Reduce gain102、Marine radar range accuracy is generally______.（）A.LowB.HighC.UnstableD.Very low103、What is the purpose of VRM control?（）A.To measure distance accuratelyB.To measure bearing accuratelyC.To measure range accuratelyD.To adjust radar monitor104、What course should be fed in to a stabilized radar picture?（）pass courseB.Gyro courseC.True courseD.Course made good105、What is the correct speed input to an ARPA used for traffic surveillance?（）A.Ground speedB.Speed through waterC.Speed from GPSD.Speed from Doppler106、How does current and drift effect the relative motion, relative vector presentation?（）A.No effectB.Producing small errors incalculated aspectC.Producing large errors incalculated aspectD.Produce errors in calculatedCAP/TCPA107、Does current and drift effect the CPA/TCPA calculations on a true motion display?（）A.YesB.NoC.Only a little bitD.Yes, very seriously108、What type of fire detectors is the first to go of in case of a fire?（）A.Smoke detectorsB.Flame detectorsC.Heat detectorsD.Gas detectors109、According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?（）A.20B.30C.45D.60110、For most products the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.（）A.10%B.12%C.15%D.21%111、Which of these materials has the best heat conduction?（）A.Gas B.Liquid C.Metal D.Wood112、It is important to get familiarized with the emergency exits onboard, when should this be done?（）A.Within a weekB.Immediately after boardingC.Before boardingD.When you have some extra time113、Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of service no less than _____.（）A.20 minutesB.15 minutesC.10 minutesD.5 minutes114、Watertight compartments are separated by _____.（）A.Longitudinal bulkheadB.Tween decksC.DunnagesD.Decks and bulkheads115、Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as _____.（）A.Maintenance work shing work C.Tallying work D.Overtime work116、What is important to remember when using AIS for collision avoidance?（）A.AIS may not give a completepicture of the traffic situationB.AIS is more accurate than ARPAC.AIS is not as accurate ARPAD.AIS is not allowed to be used forcollision avoidance117、What is the required minimum ship reporting capacity for AIS according to IMO performance standards?（）A.1000B.2000C.4000D.4500118、In case of AIS overload, what can you expect?（）A.AIS will shut downB.AIS will “freeze ”rgest far away drop outD.Closes targets drop out119、Which of the following is defined as static information?（）A.Navigational status B.Safety related message C.MMSI D.Route plan120、The AIS transponder is designed to transmit information?（）A.Automatically B.Semi- automatically C.Manually D.AIS is not transmitting at all121、How much can the AIS broadcast mode be overloaded without any significant operational effect?（）A.50-100%B.200-300%C.400-500%D.No overload is accepted122、Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion?（）A.Oil Record BookB.Cow manualC.Pumping LogD.Inter plant manual123、Why was COW made compulsory?（）A.To reduce amount of sludge incargo tanksB.To reduce pollutionC.To improve cargo outturnD.To prevent corrosion is cargotanks124、How to avoid vapour emission during filling of departure ballast (non SBT vessel)?（）A.By simultaneous ballasting andcargo dischargeB.By reducing the IG pressureC.By minimizing the amount ofdeparture ballastD.By closing all the openings125、Where in the tank shall the oxygen level be determined before crude oil washing?（）A.1 meter from the deck and in thebottom of the tankB.In the middle of the tankC.1 meter from the deck and in themiddle region of theullage space D.2 meter from the deck and in themiddle region of the ullage space126、Who should sign the ship/shore safety checklist?（）A.Chief officerB.Ship ’s and shore ’s representativesC.The surveyorD.The captain127、What kind of action must be taken in the event of total failure of the inert gas system during discharge/COW?（）A.Stop the discharge/COWB.Call the chief engineerC.Stop the COW and reduce thedischarge rateD.Call captain128、Who must be familiar with the Masterlist and Emergency Instructions onboard?（）A.The captain onlyB.The officers onlyC.All crew members and otherpersonnel onboardD.Passengers only129、A frying pan catches fire in the galley, which extinguishing agents shall you use?（）A.WaterB.CO2 or powderC.FoamD.CO2 only130、What is it called when it is possible to ignite the vapour above the oil?（）A.Flash pointB.Boiling pointC.Ignition pointD.Pour point131、Where de we find information regarding mechanical ventilation in cargo tanks?（）A.In MARPOLB.In the ISM CodeC.In SOLASD.In the Safety Manual132、Which international convention dealing with fire-fighting arrangements ect.?（）A.MARPOLB.SOLASC.Load line conventionD.CRISTAL133、Where do you find the design standards for new oil tankers?（）A.In regulation 8 of SOLASB.In regulation 2 of Annex Ⅱ ofMARPOL73/78 C.In regulation 13F of Annex Ⅰ ofMARPOL 73/78 D.In regulation 16(2) of Annex Ⅰof MARPOL 73/78134、How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?（）A.By use of an interferometerB.By use of a hydrometerC.By use of an interfaceD.By use of a thermometer135、When should voyage planning be done?（）A.During the sailingB.Prior the sailingC.After sailingD.Before the pilot is leaving136、Who is responsible for the voyage plan?（）A.The person who has done theplanningB.The masterC.The navigation officerD.The owner137、When should operational check on navigation equipment be done?（）A.Regulary, when preparing for seaand entering portB.As often as possibleC.When errors are indicatedD.When time allows138、When steering by sutopilot, how often should …… steering be checked?（）A.…….B.when time allowsC.At least once a watchD.No checking is necessary139、If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _____?（）A.Make a note in the logbookrm the materC.No special action necessaryD.Check the new plan。

大副船长英语模拟题库

第七章船舶防污染第一节船舶污染物对海洋环境污染的途径船舶污染物主要有油类、油性混合物、散装有毒液体物质、包装有害物质、船舶生活污水以及船舶垃圾等，其中油类、油性混合物、散装有毒液体物质、包装有害物质对海洋环境有严重的破坏作用。

一、油类、油性混合物对海洋环境污染的途径1.机舱污水和残油的排放燃油系统和润滑系统的渗漏以及在机器修理、更换滑油、清洗滤器时的少量漏油或偶然跑油，这些油液与机舱里的泵和管系中渗漏或泄漏出来的水混合，成为机舱舱底含油污水。

燃油与滑油分油机排出的残渣和水分，油水分离器分离出来的油渣，柴油机扫气箱泄放出的废油等形成了机舱残油。

机舱舱底污水和机舱残油的违规排放是造成海洋污染的途径之一。

2.含油的压载水和洗舱水的排放油船卸油后空载航行，为了保证适航性，必须加装压载水。

如不得不将压载水装在货油舱内，货舱内不可清除的残油和压载水就会混合形成含油的压载水。

油船调换装运油种或进厂修理前需进行洗舱，洗舱水中含有大量的由类。

将含油的压载水或洗舱水直接排放，也是造成海洋污染的途径之一。

3.船舶海损事故造成的重大溢油船舶发生碰撞、触礁、爆炸等海损事故，造成燃油舱或货油舱里的燃油或货油部分或全部溢入海中，会造成严重的海洋污染。

4.装卸作业中的跑、冒、滴、漏装卸货油和添加燃油期间发生的跑、冒、滴、漏等均有可能造成海洋污染。

二、散装有毒液体物质对海洋环境污染的途径1.含散装有毒液体物质的压载水和洗舱水的排放有毒液体物质的数量大、品种多，而且大多数物质之间存在不相容性，因此绝对禁止相互混合。

每次更换货物品种，或者在船舶进行修理时，必须洗舱，洗舱水中含有大量的有毒液体物质，如不采取妥善的措施就直接排放，必然要造成海洋污染。

将压载水打人未清洗的液舱中，水中就会含有有毒液体物质，如直接排放人海后，也会造成海洋污染，成为污染海洋环境的途径之一。

2.货泵舱舱底水的排放将装有散装有毒液体物质的货泵舱中积聚的舱底水排人海中，也是导致海洋环境污染的途径之一。

船长英语试题1-8 标记版

甲类船长航海英语模拟试题11 Where the Charterer is under an obligation to load a full cargo and has the option of loading several kinds of goods，he cannot choose to load goods which leave ______ and no others．A.break stowageB.broken stowageC.breaking stowageD.broke stowage2 In time charter-party期租，______ is to indemnify the owners against all consequences or liabilities arising from the master signing bills of lading or otherwise complying with such orders．A.the shipperB.the merchantC.the carrierD.the Charterer3 The freight that shall be paid irrespective不考虑of the amount of cargo carried is referred to ______.A.pro rata freightB.lump sum freight包干运费C.freight payable on deliveryD.advance freight4 Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a garbage management plan. This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for ______.A.reducing, collecting and discharging garbageB.segregating the different types of shipboard wasteC.disposing waste from marine sanitation devicesD.producing the amount of shipboard waste5 An oil tanker，except as provided for otherwise，might discharge certain amount at certain rate of oil or oily mixtures into sea when ______.A.she is within a special areaB.she is not within a special areaC.she is about to enter a special areaD.she has just departured from a special area6 Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ______.A.shall keep her course but change her speedB.shall not keep her course but shall keep her speedC.shall not keep her course and speedD.shall keep her course and speed7 The chief officer has the responsibility for ______.A.supervising the handling of cargo and the upkeep of the shipB.supervising the handling of cargo and the upkeep of deck equipmentC.the upkeep of the ship and her equipmentD.supervising the handling of cargo8 Depths in the routes (Malacca and Singapore Straits) vary between 20 m and about 23 m but there are many areas of sandwaves and depths are liable to change. The statement infers that ______.A.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are the same all the timeB.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are changeableC.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are stableD.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are invariable9 The charterers on delivery, and the owners on redelivery, shall take over and pay for fuel and diesel oil _______ on board the vessel.承租人交船，船东在接受船时，应当支付船上剩余的油料费用给承租人。

甲类船长航海英语模拟试题1-8(答案标记版)

船长英语旧版题库(也是很有用的)..

第十章（2889---3867）2889 Y o u r v e s s e l i s p r o c e e d i n g a l o n g a n a r r o w c h a n n e l.T h e e f f e c t c a l l e d b a n k c u s h i o n h a s w h i c h e f f e c t o n t h e v e s s e l?A.Forces the bow away from the bankB.Forces the stem away from the bankC.Forces the entire vessel bodily away from the bankD.Decreases the draft at the bow你船正沿着狭水道航行。

岸推对船作用如何？推船艏离开岸边2890 Y o u r v e s s e l i s d i s a b l e d a n d i n i m m i n e n t d a n g e r o f g r o u n d i n g o n a l e e s h o r e.T h e m a s t e r a g r e e s t o s a l v a g e s e r v i c e s u s i n g L l o y d's s t a n d a r d f o r m o f s a l v a g e a g r e e m e n t.W h i c h i s t r u e?A.The salvage award will be decided by suit in admiralty courtB.The salvage service is on a no cure-no pay basisC.Underwriters will repudiate the agreement if it is unsuccessful, due to their increased liabilityD.The salvor becomes the owner of the vessel until the salvage award, if any, is paid你船散失动力且处于搁浅下风岸的紧迫危险中。

船员英语基础考试题及答案

船员英语基础考试题及答案一、选择题1. What is the correct way to greet a captain on board a ship?A. Hello, Captain.B. Hi, Captain.C. Good morning, Captain.D. Captain, good day.答案：C2. Which of the following is NOT a navigational term?A. PortB. StarboardC. RudderD. Sail答案：D3. What does the abbreviation "SOLAS" stand for?A. Society of Life-Saving AppliancesB. Safety of Life at SeaC. Standard Operating Levels for All ShipsD. System of Life-Saving Arrangements答案：B二、填空题4. The international maritime signal flag for "Man Overboard" is _______.答案：Alpha5. When a ship is at anchor, the position of the anchor is indicated by _______.答案：a buoy6. The term used to describe a ship that is listing to one side is _______.答案：heeling三、阅读理解题阅读以下段落，并回答问题。

In maritime communication, the term "dead in the water"refers to a situation where a ship has lost all propulsion and is unable to maneuver. This can be due to engine failure, loss of rudder function, or other mechanical issues. It is a critical situation that requires immediate attention and action to prevent potential hazards such as collision with other vessels or grounding.7. What does "dead in the water" mean in maritime terms?答案：A situation where a ship has lost all propulsion and is unable to maneuver.8. What are some possible causes of a ship being "dead in the water"?答案：Engine failure, loss of rudder function, or other mechanical issues.9. Why is being "dead in the water" considered a critical situation?答案：It requires immediate attention and action to preventpotential hazards such as collision with other vessels or grounding.四、翻译题10. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

25期海船驾驶丙类船长大副航海英语试题 5pages

中华人民共和国海事局2000年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第25期）科目：航海英语试卷代号：904适用对象：沿海航区船舶船长、大副（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟）答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。

第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至78题每题10分。

一．单项选择题1. ________ any case or suspected case of quarantinable disease，or any case of eruptive disease or any death be discovered，the local quarantine officer must be notified immediately．A．If B．Shall C．Should D．Whether2. ________ is named as tropical cyclones in the North Atlantic．A．Typhoon B．Hurricane C．Baguio D．Willy-willy 3. ________ shall be liable for loss of and damage to the vessel and／or goods arising or resulting from inaccuracies in stating the description，quantity，weight，measurement or contents．A．The Shipowner B．The Merchant C．The Carrier D．Both the Merchant and the Carrier 4. ________ the vessel have no safety radiotelegraphy certificate at the time of her delivery，she ________ be held to be unseaworthy．A．If／may B．Will／shall C．Should／would D．Would／should 5. A clause in a bill of lading stating that the carrier would not be liable for any damage unless the shipper proved negligence or lack of due diligence on the carrier's part was held to be void because ________A．it shifted the burden of proof from the carrier to the shipperB．it shifted the burden of proof from the shipper to the carrierC．it denied the burden of proofD．it did not specify the burden of proof6. A note of protest is a declaration made by the Master of a vessel before a notary public．Its purpose is to ________ ．A．protest acts of violence or misconduct by the vessel's crew．B．state that damage to cargo or vessel was caused by improper loading or pilferage by others rather than ship's personnel．C．state that the damage to ship，cargo or both was due to the perils of the sea．D．state that the perishable cargo was damaged because of negligence by port authorities or other officials7. A power-driven fishing vessel is underway on the high seas and is not engaged in fishing．Which of the following factors determines what lights she will show？A．Whether she is normally a fishing or a trawling vessel．B．Her gross tonnage．C．Her lengthD．The type of gear she carries8. All masters，owners and agents ________ that vessels when requesting Immigration and Port Health Clearance must anchor at the designated Immigration and Quarantine Anchorage and exhibit the appropriate signals．A．remind B．is reminded C．are reminded D．to remind 9. Ball bearing and glands in the socket of gooseneck to be cleaned，examined，repaired or renewed if necessary．This sentence is most possibly found in ________．A．Chief Mate's remark on stowage plan B．Store list made by Chief Engineer C．Collision Report made by Master D．Repair List10. If you hear a continuous blast of the ship's whistle for a period of not less than 10 seconds supplemented by a continuous ringing of the general alarm bells for not less than 10 seconds，you should go to your ________ ．A．boat station B．fire station C．man overboard station D．collision station 11. In the event of any quarantinable diseases break out during its currency，this Certificate of Pratique shall become ________ ，and must be surrendered on demand to a quarantine officer．A．void and null B．null and void C．useless D．unusable12. One of the lifeboat's crew managed to pick up a trailing rope and with great difficulty and some damage the ship's boat was drawn from a position under the flare of the lifeboat's bow until off her starboard quarter. This means that ________ ．A．the lifeboat was taken to the starboard quarter of the ship's boatB．the lifeboat is the same boat as the ship's boatC．it was very difficult to savage the boat in distress，but it was doneD．The ship's boat was assisting the life boat to survive13. The Chief and 3rd Engineers went below，changed the fuel to diesel oil and reduced the engine to slow ahead．This sentence implies all those below except that ________ ．A．the Engine was not on slow ahead before Chief and 3rd Engineers went downB．the Engine was using diesel oil before Chief and 3rd Engineers went downC．the Engine was using fuel oil before Chief and 3rd Engineers went downD．the Chief and 3rd Engineers went into the Engine Room to operate the Engine14. The Coxswain made his approach from windward and one of his crew threw a line to the boat but the survivors were unable to help themselves ．A．did not help each other to catch the line B．did not like to help each other to catch the line C．could not do anything to catch the line D．had no interests to catch the line15. The declaration made by the shipper，if embodied in the bill of lading，is ________ evidence，but is not binding or conclusive on the carrier．A．absolute B．important C．decisive D．prima facie 16. The derrick to be laid down on deck，cargo blocks，span tackles，guide rollers and all moving parts of derrick to be dismantled，cleaned and greased with special grease．This sentence is most possibly found in ________．A．Chief Mate's remark on stowage plan B．Store list made by Chief Engineer C．Collision Report made by Master D．Repair List17. The dew point of the air in the ship's hold is to：Ⅰ．Be kept below the temperature of the cargo to prevent cargo sweat．Ⅱ．Be kept above the temperature of the hull and bulkheads to prevent ship's sweat．A．Ⅰonly B．Ⅱonly C．Both Ⅰand ⅡD．Neither Ⅰnor Ⅱ18. The Shipowner is under a duty to ________ the vessel to the port of loading even though it is impossible for her to get there by the canceling date．A．mend B．bend C．rend D．send 19. The tentative cargo plan ________ ．A．eliminates confusion with the final stowage planB．shows the approximate amount of cargo to be loaded in each holdC．expedites the total operationD．requires an unproportional number of gang hours of work to discharge the cargo20. The term Away From in the preparation of stowage plan for dangerous cargoes means that ________ ．A．the cargoes shall be stowed in such positions that their vertical distances be greater than 3 metersB．the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartmentsC．the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments between which there is at least a complete compartmentD．the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments between which there is at least a complete hold21. Turning accessories on the posts to be dismantled，examined，cleaned，greased，repaired if necessary and refitted．This sentence is most possibly found in ________．A．Chief Mate's remark on stowage plan B．Store list made by Chief Engineer C．Collision Report made by Master D．Repair List22. Where there has been delay in carrying goods，the measure of damages ________ generally the difference between the market value of the goods at the time when they ought to have been delivered and the time when they were in fact delivered．A．have B．has C．are D．is23. Where there has been unjustifiable deviation，the Shipowner can not claim the contractual rate of freight payable under the charter-party，but may ________ to a reasonable sum if the goods are carried to their destination safely．A．entitle B．be entitled C．be entitling D．entitles 24. ________ ：The main center-line structural member，running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship，sometimes referred to as the backbone．A．Frame B．Deckbeam C．Stringer D．Keel 25. ________ means a document which evidences a contract of carriage by sea and the taking over or loading of the goods by the carrier，and by which the carrier undertakes to deliver the goods against surround of the document．A．Bill of lading B．Bill of exchange C．Mate's receipt D．Manifest26. Bottom stowage on board a ship is usually given to ________ ．A．dry cargoes B．heavy cargoesC．delicate cargoes D．the cargoes bound for the first port of call 27. Cargo contaminated due to failure to provide clean holds prior to loading is an example of ________ ．A．Lack of due diligence B．Restraint of princesC．Inherent vice D．Latent defect28. Chain slings are suitable for heavy slender articles，such as ________ ．A．timber or steel rails B．locomotives or boilersC．railway passenger coaches D．motor vehicles29. Chemical Tankers are generally referred to the cargo ships constructed or adapted and used for the carriage of ________ ．A．liquid chemicals in bulk B．solid chemicals in bulkC．chemicals in bulk D．cargoes in bulk30. Cross curves of stability show which of the following？A．The righting arms at various angles of inclination and displacement．B．The metacentric height at large angles of heel．C．The height of the center of buoyancy at various angles．D．The metacentric radius at various displacements31. Dangerous goods of packaged form and solid form are classified into nine classes according to their ________ ．A．package forms B．natures C．physical properties D．chemical properties 32. Deadweight is ________ ．A．the tonnes of the displacement of a vessel in water of a specific gravity of 1．025 at summer load water line．B．the difference in tonnes between the displacement in salt water at summer load waterline and the light weight of the vessel．C．the cargoes in tonnes that can be loaded in a vessel at summer load water line．D．the bale capacity in cubic meters of a vessel33. During loading or discharging，where the delay is due to the Shipowner's fault，or that of his servants or agents acting within their authority，the time actually delayed is to be ________ in calculating lay days．A．precluded B．included C．excluded D．diluted 34. During the voyage he encountered boisterous winds and heavy weather during which time the vessel________ heavily and to such an extent that at times it was necessary to change course．A．moved B．labored C．drived D．went 35. Even if the Shipowner is liable for the loss of or damage to the goods whilst in his custody，his ________ may have been limited by a clause in the contract or by statute，so that the owner of the cargo will be unable to recover the full amount of his loss．A．liberty B．liability C．possibility D．reasonability 36. From ________ the information concerning the tons per inch or centimeter immersion of a vessel shall be usually found．A．Stability Curve B．Deadweight ScaleC．Table of Azimuth D．Freeboard Assignment37. Goods of an inflammable，explosive or dangerous nature to the shipment whereof the carrier，master or agent of the carrier，has not consented，with knowledge of their nature and character，may at any time before discharge，________ at any place or destroyed or rendered innocuous by the carrier without compensation．A．be handed B．be landed C．be mended D．be tended 38. Packages containing dangerous goods shall be durably marked with ________ ．A．trade name B．conventional name C．proper shipping name D．export name 39. The cargo shall be loaded and discharged within the number of total running hours as indicated，weather permitting，Sundays and holidays excepted，unless used，in which event time actually used should count．This sentence says that ________ ．A．raining hours shall be included in laytimeB．if Sundays and holidays are actually used for loading or discharging，they shall be included in laytimeC．laytime shall never include Sundays and holidaysD．on no account shall Sundays and holidays be included in laytime40. Gas Carriers are generally referred to the cargo ships constructed or adapted and used for the carriage of ________ ．A．LNG in bulk B．LNG ＆LPG in bulkC．LPG in bulk D．LNG ＆LPG and other liquefied gas products 41. ________ are published for correction of Admiralty Charts．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of SignalsC．Mariner's Handbook D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners42. ________ are to be used for dunnage if you load rice．A．Wooden planks B．Rush mats C．Steel bars D．Wooden planks and rush mats 43. ________ at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12 kts with cold front from center passing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm front from 46N1 128E2 passing 40N2 125E2．A．Low 1002 HPA B．Low 1045 HPA C．High 1002 HPA D．High 1045 HPA 44. ________ causes strong winds and rough sea at northwest Bay of Biscay．A．Strong low pressure B．Strong high pressureC．Steep pressure gradient D．Steep gradient pressure45. ________ is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure．A．Barometer B．Thermometer C．Chronometer D．Speedometer 46. SWEEP INT on radar panel is the abbreviation of ________ ．A．sweep introduction B．sweep interest C．sweep intention D．sweep intensity 47. Uncharted lights and radar beacon transmissions may be ________ near the station．A．encountered B．met C．contacted D．seen48. If a void occurs in the cargo hold，it is better to ________ to control the broken stowage．A．brace it with dunnage B．cover it with large piecesC．fill it with small pieces D．leave it as it is49. If obliged to cross traffic lanes，a vessel shall do so on a heading as nearly as practicable________ to the general direction of traffic flow．A．at small angle B．at large angleC．at right angle D．in same direction as50. If the acquisition symbol flashes three times when acquisition is attempted，it may be possible that the acquisition symbol ________ over the navigation mark．A．is not positioned properly B．is not a fixed positionC．is not at a position fixed D．is a wrong position51. If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilot's actions，or intentions，he should ________ ．A．notify the Captain late B．seek clarification from the pilotC．take action by his own judgment D．cease the duty of pilot's at once52. If you hear a continuous blast of the ship's whistle for a period of not less than 10 seconds supplemented by a continuous ringing of the general alarm bells for not less than 10 seconds，you should go to your ________ ．A．boat station B．fire stationC．man overboard station D．collision station53. In a narrow channel or fairway when overtaking can take place only if the vessel to be over-taken has to take action to permit safe passing，the vessel intending to overtake shall indicate her intention by sounding appropriate signal．This means that ________ ．A．the vessel to be overtaken shall sound appropriate signal firstB．the overtaking vessel shall sound appropriate signal firstC．the overtaking vessel shall take action to permit safe passingD．the vessel to be overtaken shall take action to permit safe passing before hearing appropriate signal54. In a weather report GMT stands for ________ ．A．Greenwich Mean Time B．Local Mean TimeC．General Cargo D．General Average55. In anchoring orders，Up and down means ________ ．A．the chain is not upright B．the chain is tightC．the chain is upright D．the chain is slack56. In Beaufort Scale，the wind force 7 with speed of 28-33 knots is defined as ________ ．A．Moderate gale B．Near gale C．Strong gale D．Whole gale 57. In dense fog a vessel without operational radar may not be justified ________ at all but should anchor if it is safe and practicable for her to do so．A．to be underway B．on under way conditionC．to stop engine D．in being under way58. In determining a safe speed ________ shall not be among those taken into account．A．the state of visibility B．the power of the vesselC．the traffic density D．the maneuverability of the vessel59. In determining if risk of collision exists，such risk may sometimes exist even when an appreciable bearing change is evident，particularly when approaching ________ ．A．very large vessel B．a long tow C．a vessel at close range D．all A，B and C 60. In radar plotting CPA is the abbreviation of ________ ．A．closest point to approach B．close point to approachC．crossing point to approach D．coming point to approach61. In restricted visibility the speed of a vessel without operational radar may be ________ enable effective avoiding action to be taken on sighting another ship．A．too low to B．too high to C．too high for D．too low for62. In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ________ are corrected first．A．smaller scales B．larger scales C．smaller scales and larger scales D．moderate scales 63. INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE OVER SOUTH PHILIPPINE PASSING OVER MINDANAO NORTHERN SULU AND PALAWAN．This paragraph is likely to be under the heading of ________ ．A．GALE WARNING B．24 HRS FORECAST C．SYNOPSIS D．STORM W ARNING 64. It is essential for ________ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report．A．the office staff B．the terminal staff C．the ship's crew D．the insurance company 65. Keep ________ between the passing vessels．A．well areas B．good clear C．water spaces D．ample room 66. Large vessel leaving．Keep clear ________ approach channel．A．off B．reach C．from D．of67. Making water rapidly in all holds，all passengers and crew were ordered on deck ________ and all boats were lowered to rail．A．in life jackets B．with life jackets C．with life jackets on D．putting on life jackets 68. Midships refers to rudder to be held ________ ．A．in position to starboard B．in position to portC．in position to anywhere D．in position fore and aft二．关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）第一组：If，by reason of or in compliance with any such directions or recommendations，the vessel does not proceed to the port or ports named in the Bill of Lading or to which she may have been ordered pursuant thereto，the Vessel may proceed to any port as directed or recommended or to any safe port which the Owners in their discretion may decide on and there discharge the cargo．Such discharge shall be deemed to be due fulfillment of the contract of affreightment and the Owners shall be entitled to freight as if discharge had been effected at the port or ports named in the Bill of Lading or to which the Vessel may have been ordered pursuant thereto．69. If the vessel does not, under the directions of the Charterer, proceed to the port or ports named in the Bill of Lading or to which she may have been ordered pursuant thereto to, she may proceed to all the following ports except ______ ．A.any port as directedB.any port as recommendedC.any safe port which the Owners in their discretion may decide onD.the port or ports of origin70. At the substituted port, the carrier is entitled to ______ freight if he had dilivered full cargo there．A.full freightB. half freightC. no freightD. reasonable freight71. The contract of affreightment is referred to ______ ．A. a contract of carriage by which the carrier is entitled to carry certain amount of cargo in aspecified time by any vessel or vessels either belonging to himself or to othersB. a contract of carriage, such as GenconC. a contract of tradeD. a contract of sales72. This is a ______ ．A. a clause of a contractB. an explanation of a clause in a contractC. a requirement from a governmentD. an article of an international convention第二组：What advantages does the eye have over the radar ？The eye has the following advantages：ReliableSensitive to colorCan assess headingCan identify small targetsCan see light configurationsCan assess ship typesCan identify conspicuous marks Can identify flashing lightsHas better discriminationCan see changing weather patternsCan see effect of sea on vesselNot affected by blind arcs (if observer moves)．73. BLIND ARCS mean ______ ．A. the arcs from which one can not see certain objectsB. the arcs which are blindC. the black arcsD. the arcs from which one can see certain objects74. DISCRIMINATION means the ______ ．A. provisionB. dimensionC. distinctionD. permission75. The eye is more ______ than radar．A. distinguishableB. reasonableC. controllableD. reliable76. This paragraph is a ______ ．A. a clause of a contractB. an explanation of advantage of eyes over radarC. a requirement from a governmentD. an article of Colreg三．中译英（共2题，请将答案写在答题纸上）77．先生们：兹告知，我轮无线电发射机因损坏而需修理。

丙类船长航海英语和会话问答题答案及主要单词英标

第一章1. what is your favorite TV program?你特别喜欢什么电视节目？My favorite TV program is CCTV News. ['feɪvərɪt]2. what is your favorite Web site?你特别喜欢什么网站？My favorite Web site is Baidu. [saɪt]3. what is your favorite day of the week? Why?你特别喜欢一周中的哪一天？为什么？Sunday is my favorite day because I can play basketball with my friends.4. what is your favorite kind of movie?你特别喜欢哪类电影？My favorite kind of movie is action movie. [ˈmu:vi]5. what is your favorite kind of music?你特别喜欢哪类音乐？My favorite kind of music is pop music. [pɒp]（流行的）6. what is your favorite magazine ?你特别喜欢什么杂志？My favorite magazine is Readers.7. what is the population of your hometown?你家乡有多少人口？[ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn] There are over 5 million people in my hometown. [ˈmɪljən]8. what is your population of your country?你的国家有多少人口？There are 1.4 billion people in my country.9. what is the best thing about your hometown?你家乡最好的事情是什么？My hometown is famous for seafood. [ˈfeɪməs]10. what is the worst thing about your home town?你家乡最不好的事情是什么？The pollution is becoming more and more serious. [pəˈlu:ʃn][ˈsɪəriəs]11. what’s your hometown like?你家乡怎么样？My hometown is a beautiful coastal city. [kəʊst]12. what do you think is the most popular sport in the world?你认为世界上最受欢迎的体育运动是什么？[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]I think foodball is the most popular sport in the world.14. which ports do you often call at?你们经常挂靠哪些港口？I often call at Shanghai, Tianjin and Lianyungang.15. what do you think is the most important thing on board?你认为船上最重要的是什么？I think safety is the most important thing on board.16. what’s your captain’s nationality?你们船长是哪国国籍？My captain’s nationality is Chinese.[ˌnæʃəˈnæləti]17. what’s your date of birth?你的生日是哪一天？My birthday is May 8th,1978.18. what’s your Seaman’s Book number?你的海员证号是？Sorry I haven’t Seaman’s book.19. where are you from?你来自哪里？I’m from Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, china.[ˈprɒvɪns]20. what is your daily timetable?你每天的工作时间是什么时候？I am a chief officer. I keep watch from 0400 to 0800 hours and 1600 to 2000 hours.21. what do you like most about your job?你最喜欢你工作的哪方面？It is challenging and I can go around the world. [ˈtʃæləndʒ]挑战。