Chapter-10-拜伦·雪莱·济慈
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Representative Writers and Their
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱWorks[作家作品]
George Gordon Byron(乔治·戈登·拜伦)
Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage 《恰尔德·哈罗德游记》; Don Juan《唐璜》;Cain《该隐》; The Isles of Greece《哀希腊》 Percy Bysshe Shelley(伯·比·雪莱)
Chapter 10 Byron ·Shelley ·Keats
拜伦·雪莱·济慈
Literary Terms[文学术语]
Byronic hero(拜伦式英雄): It refers to a proud, mysterious rebel figure of noble origin. With immense superiority in his passions and powers, this Byronic hero would carry on his shoulders the burden of righting all the wrongs in a corrupt society, and would rise single-handedly against any kind of tyrannical rules either in government, in religion, or in moral principles with unconquerable wills and inexhaustible energies.
Terza rima(三行体)1)It is an Italian verse that consists of a series of three-lines stanzas in which the middle line of each stanza rhymes with the first and third lines of the following stanza with the rhyming scheme aba, bcb, cdc,ded, etc..2)Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind” is a case in point.
A Song: Man of England 《致英国人之歌》; Ode to the West Wind《西风颂》; Ode to a Skylark《云雀颂》; Prometheus Unbound《解放了的普罗米修斯》; Queen Mab《麦布女王》;A Defense of Poetry 《诗辩》;The Necessity of Atheism 《无神论的必然》
John Keats(约翰·济慈) Ode on a Grecian Urn《希腊古翁颂》; Ode to a Nightingale《夜莺颂》; Ode to Autumn《秋颂》; Ode on Melancholy《忧郁颂》; Ode on Indolence《懒散颂》; Ode to Psyche《赛吉颂》; The Eve of St. Agnes《圣安格尼斯之夜》;